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Journal articles on the topic 'Arctic Regions'

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1

Ramos, J., G. San Martín, and A. Sikorski. "Syllidae (Polychaeta) from the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions." Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 90, no. 5 (June 23, 2010): 1041–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315409991469.

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A collection of over one hundred specimens of Syllidae (Polychaeta) from the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions has been examined and identified. The specimens were obtained from 26 stations in the Barents Sea, some Norwegian fiords and localities of the northern North Sea. A total of 21 species were identified; three species (Myrianida langerhansi (Gidholm, 1967), Syllides longocirrata Örsted, 1845 and Sphaerosyllis taylori Perkins, 1981) are new reports for the Arctic Ocean; 2 species are new to science, Streptodonta exsulis sp. nov. and Trypanosyllis troll sp. nov. Streptodonta exsulis sp. nov. have 4 thick, distally strongly knobbed aciculae on each anterior parapodia, shifting to a single, slender acicula on posterior parapodia; falcigers and pseudospinigers distally bidentate; and pharyngeal tooth located centrally and relatively close to anterior rim of pharynx. Trypanosyllis troll sp. nov. have 2, occasionally 3 straight aciculae in parapodia protruding out from parapodial lobes; falcigers bidentate; and body surface densely covered by numerous, small papillae. Based on the description of these 2 new species, some modifications are proposed in the diagnoses of the genera Streptodonta San Martín & Hutchings, 2006 and Trypanosyllis Claparède, 1864.
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2

Mellen, R. H., P. S. Scheifele, and D. G. Browning. "Sound absorption in Arctic regions." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 82, S1 (November 1987): S30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.2024747.

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3

Dubreuil, Antoine. "The Arctic of the Regions." International Journal: Canada's Journal of Global Policy Analysis 66, no. 4 (December 2011): 923–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002070201106600418.

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4

TORTSEV, Aleksei M., and Igor' I. STUDENOV. "Fertility incentives in the Arctic regions of Russia." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 19, no. 7 (July 15, 2021): 1382–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.19.7.1382.

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Subject. This article analyzes the State programmes of the Russian Arctic regions aimed to implement natalist policies. Objectives. The article aims to identify and classify the tools to stimulate birth rate in the areas that are fully or partially within the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Methods. For the study, we used general scientific and statistical analysis methods, and the graphic visualization technique. Results. The article describes the fiscal, organizational, and economic tools to stimulate fertility in the regions of the Russian Arctic. The article notes the insufficient use of the available set of fertility incentives in the Arctic regions, as well as the lack of a systematic approach to their implementation. Conclusions. It is necessary to improve the State regional programmes of the Arctic regions of the Russian Federation in terms of a more complete and comprehensive use of birth rate stimulating tools.
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5

Klick, Matthew. "When opportunity lags: human development policymaking in Arctic regions." Polar Record 52, no. 2 (July 6, 2015): 249–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003224741500056x.

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ABSTRACTThe popular narrative of Arctic development continues to dwell on melting sea ice, untapped oil and gas reserves, an icebreaker arms race and the perils and potential of rapid industrialisation. Rarely is the welfare of Arctic populations considered in a holistic sense and with a precise call for policy change. The recently released Arctic human development report II, echoing the more widely distributed human development reports generated by the United Nations, does just this. Unfortunately, despite the laudable efforts of the authors to embrace the more systemic drivers of poverty and marginalisation, the report fails to account for governmental and policy shortcomings which continue to limit health and opportunity, while obscuring tangible pathways to prosperity for Arctic populations. This comment is intended as a call, amongst the fervour of Arctic exploitation, to refocus attention on the unmistakable disparities in public health and well-being that persist in the Arctic regions of otherwise wealthy countries, and to incorporate globally practised perceptions of human development, including the role of social and political marginalisation in explaining health and prosperity discrepancies, which have been largely lacking in Arctic development discourse, and practice.
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6

Inzhutov, I. S., V. I. Zhadanov, and P. P. Melnikov. "Energy efficient building for arctic regions." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 687 (December 10, 2019): 033013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/687/3/033013.

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7

Bondur, V. G., and V. E. Vorobev. "Satellite monitoring of impact Arctic regions." Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics 51, no. 9 (December 2015): 949–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0001433815090054.

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8

Johnson, Gordon J. "Myopia in arctic regions: A survey." Acta Ophthalmologica 66, S185 (May 28, 2009): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1988.tb02654.x.

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9

Kuchumov, Artur, Elena Pecheritsa, and Natalia Blazhenkova. "Problems of entrepreneurship development in the Arctic: Russian and foreign experience of observing the principles of green economy." E3S Web of Conferences 378 (2023): 06002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337806002.

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In recent years, interest in the Arctic regions has grown. Global corporations, policymakers, and research scientists became interested in the Arctic, as the climate in the Arctic regions changes and as the consequences in the global world directly or indirectly extend to all countries. The desire to understand and manage the new economic opportunities associated with the vast natural resources of the Arctic regions is common among all interested parties. However, the achievement of economic goals depends on many factors. It should be noted that among the factors facilitating economic development, we should consider important the factors of development of local communities and local entrepreneurship, and observation of the principles of green economy. In recent years, Russian and foreign Arctic research scientists have published a significant number of articles on the study of the Arctic regions and the development of entrepreneurship. The purpose of this work is to study entrepreneurship in the Arctic regions by analyzing Russian and foreign scientific publications. A common negative demographic factor for the Arctic regions is the change in the structure of the population, so the development of entrepreneurship can be considered important for the development of the Arctic regions, capable of providing livelihoods for local residents. The article considers the current conditions for entrepreneurial activity in the Arctic to determine the problems and prospects for the development of entrepreneurship in the Arctic regions from the point of view of green economy. In the article, the authors offer advice on engaging in entrepreneurial activities in the Arctic, following the principles of sustainable development and adhering to the principles of a green economy.
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10

Melchior, Marie Riegels, and Maria Mackinney. "Arctic fashion." Critical Studies in Fashion & Beauty 14, no. 2 (December 1, 2023): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/csfb_00061_2.

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The Arctic region is facing cultural, environmental and political transformation. These transformations raise urgent issues of independence, identity and climate crisis. Fashion provides a unique entry point to further understand the complexity of living in the remote regions of the Arctic, while being globally connected in a digital era. Reconciling with history, adapting to modernity, decolonization and governances present key themes, some of which will be addressed in this Special Issue. Fashion is understood here as a cultural, material and economic phenomenon in the form of dress and body adornment. More than ever, fashion is distributed and consumed on a global scale across even remote regions and extreme climates. This Special Issue brings together scholars from the region to share their research on fashion in the Arctic. The aim is to invite further studies of the practice and interpretation of fashion that reflect the immense diversity of the regions in terms of historical, cultural, ethnic and geographical realities and narratives.
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11

Stepus, Irina S., Anna V. Simakova, Valery A. Gurtov, and Evgeniya A. Khoteeva. "MIGRATION FLOWS OF SCHOOL AND UNIVERSITY GRADUATES IN THE RUSSIAN ARCTIC REGIONS: VOLUME, VECTORS, AND PROPORTIONALITY ASSESSMENT." Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка 26, no. 1/2023 (March 27, 2023): 80–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2220-802x.1.2023.79.005.

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As the Russian Arctic regions have geopolitical importance, it is vital to study their social and human capital regeneration processes, including the role and influence of school graduates’ educational migration from the Arctic and university graduates’post-educational migration into the Arctic. The study’s scientific novelty lies in presenting a comprehensive assessment of school graduates’ outgoing flows from the Arctic regions and university graduates’ incoming flows from other areas using a single methodology across the country’s nine Arctic regions. Through statistical analysis and information comparison, it was revealed that most school graduates from the Arctic pursue higher education outside of this region, which is largely due to the restructuring of the higher education system, including the reduction of the number of branch campuses in the Arctic. The analysis of post-educational migration showed that the flow of university graduates coming to work in the Arctic from other regions slightly exceeds the outflow of graduates from Arctic universities. Still, this trend is not uniform across all Arctic regions. School graduates’ educational migration is not balanced as the outflow of high-school graduates from the Arctic regions is not fully compensated for by young professionals coming to the Arctic after graduation. This uncompensated educational migration poses significant risks such as a loss of qualified workers and a decline in the population of reproductive age, which may ultimately accelerate the depopulation process of this strategically important macro-region. As measures to address this issue, the authors propose creating a favorable environment for the younger generation’s development and holding events aimed at motivating young people to live, study, and work in the Russian Arctic. A relevant analytical base in the field of youth migration is necessary for regulating migration processes in the Arctic regions.
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12

Gritsenko, Daria, and Elena Efimova. "Is there Arctic resource curse? Evidence from the Russian Arctic regions." Resources Policy 65 (March 2020): 101547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2019.101547.

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13

McGraw, Marie C., and Elizabeth A. Barnes. "New Insights on Subseasonal Arctic–Midlatitude Causal Connections from a Regularized Regression Model." Journal of Climate 33, no. 1 (December 9, 2019): 213–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-19-0142.1.

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ABSTRACT Arctic–midlatitude teleconnections are complex and multifaceted. By design, targeted modeling studies typically focus only on one direction of influence—usually, the midlatitude atmospheric response to a changing Arctic. The two-way, coupled feedbacks between the Arctic and the midlatitude circulation on submonthly time scales are explored using a regularized regression model formulated around Granger causality. The regularized regression model indicates that there are regions in which Arctic temperature drives a midlatitude circulation response, and regions in which the midlatitude circulation drives a response in the Arctic; however, these regions rarely overlap. In many regions, on submonthly time scales, the midlatitude circulation drives Arctic temperature variability, highlighting the important role the midlatitude circulation can play in impacting the Arctic. In particular, the regularized regression model results support recent work that indicates that the observed high pressure anomalies over Eurasia drive a significant response in the Arctic on submonthly time scales, rather than being driven by the Arctic.
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14

Gladkikh, Ekaterina, and Irina Romanova. "Features of Digitalization of the Arctic Regions of Russia." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Ekonomika, no. 1 (May 2024): 45–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/ek.jvolsu.2024.1.4.

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The article discusses the features of digitalization in the Arctic regions of Russia. The authors pose broad questions: why is it important to develop the Arctic now; what economic interests are behind this; what difficulties are associated with this process; and how can we assess the current level of digital transformation in the Russian part of the Arctic? Based on an analysis of data from the Federal State Statistics Service and forecast indicators for the socio-economic development of regions, the authors assess the current level of digitalization of the Arctic regions of the Russian Federation as uneven. The issue of digitalization requires increased attention in the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and the Republic of Karelia. The authors concluded that the digitalization of the Arctic repeats the features of the digitalization of the country: the digitalization of business and industry lags the public sector and households. The main problems are associated with the large financial costs of laying fiber optic cables in remote, hard-to-reach areas with few residents. The authors believe that the most relevant tool for solving existing problems could be joint investments of public and private raw materials companies in laying a fiber-optic cable along the bottom of the Arctic Ocean for the digitalization of the Northern Sea Route (hereinafter referred to as the NSR), as well as across the territory of coastal Arctic subjects. The authors assess the digitalization of the NSR as vital for the development of this logistics route and as the main and most economically beneficial for the development of trade relations with China.
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15

Shvetsov, Alexey. "Transition from traditional cars to electric ones in Arctic regions." E3S Web of Conferences 471 (2024): 02015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202447102015.

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The study analyses the prospects for the transition from traditional vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel to more environmentally friendly types of vehicles (electric) in the northern and arctic northern and arctic regions. Using the example of two types of passenger cars (traditional and electric), the dynamics of changes in the readiness of residents of the northern and Arctic regions to choose an electric car for movement was analyzed. Measurements were taken before and after trial use. The results of the study on the prospects for the transition from traditional vehicles running on gasoline and diesel fuel to more environmentally friendly types of vehicles (electric) in the northern and arctic, northern and arctic regions may be of interest to companies producing electric vehicles and infrastructure designers for electric vehicles.
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16

Pearson, Michael. "Sledges and sledging in polar regions." Polar Record 31, no. 176 (January 1995): 3–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0032247400024827.

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ABSTRACTSledges have been used for millennia in Arctic and sub-Arctic regions. Until the advent of British Arctic land exploration in the nineteenth century, explorers in these regions had relied on indigenous sledges. The British, and individuals from other nations engaging in polar exploration, often faced different conditions and challenges from those that had faced indigenous peoples, and so a period of adaptation and invention began, to develop sledges that better suited the needs of European survey parties. This paper looks at the range of indigenous sledges and the development of various polar sledge types based on indigenous ski-runner, edge-runner, and toboggan styles of sledges. The development of the Nansen sledge, which became the norm in the Antarctic, is discussed, and the issues and debates involving man-hauling versus dog-hauling and the relative effectiveness of sledges and motive power as shown by recorded sledging performances are outlined.
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17

Yakovenko, Dmitry A., and Stanislav Arkhipov. "Agriculture in the Polar Regions: New Approaches to Historical Challenges." BIO Web of Conferences 108 (2024): 25008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202410825008.

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The implementation of the Northern Sea Route Development Programme aims to increase the permanent population of the Arctic zone of Russia. This problem cannot be solved without a corresponding enhancement of the food supply of the Arctic. The importance of the study is conditioned by the need to modernize the system of food supply of the Arctic territories in the context of external threats. The article examines approaches to developing agriculture and solving the problem of food security in the Arctic regions of Russia. The authors consider the possibilities of the permanent population of the Arctic to produce enough food for their own consumption and the influence of preferential regimes on the development of agriculture and the solution of food security. The authors have analyzed the current regulatory acts and the results of their implementation in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, based on which an assessment of the state policy’s performance in modern conditions is given, together with the authors’ recommendations for addressing the abovementioned task.
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18

Korchak, Elena A. "Socio-Labor Potential of Youth in the Russian Arctic: Reproduction Problems." Arctic and North, no. 48 (September 27, 2022): 119–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2022.48.119.

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Active efforts to develop the elements of territorial socio-economic systems of the Russian Arctic are the key to the efficient development of its resources. One such element is the labor potential, which, on the one hand, is a social factor of territorial self-development in the Russian Arctic, and, on the other hand, is capable of effectively implementing national interests in the Arctic. In this regard, the quality of labor potential of the regions of the Arctic zone of Russia is of particular relevance, which is the focus of the author’s research. The first two stages of the study identified labor potential as a social factor in the self-development of the regions and local communities of the Russian Arctic, and also analyzed child poverty as a systemic factor limiting the possibilities of quality reproduction of labor potential of the regions of the Arctic zone of Russia. The purpose of the next stage of the study, the results of which are presented in this article, was to analyze the socio-economic situation of young people in the regions of the Russian Arctic as part of the formation of qualitative characteristics of labor potential of the Arctic zone of Russia. The research methods include statistical analysis of socio-economic situation of youth in the regions of the Russian Arctic and analysis of normative legal documents regulating certain issues of socio-labor relations. In the course of the study the main problems of socio-economic situation of the youth in the Russian Arctic, limiting the promising opportunities of their life activity in the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, were identified. The results of the study are focused on their practical use in the management of the development of labor potential of the regions of the Russian Arctic.
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19

Averyanov, A. О., and I. S. Stepus. "Interregional Migration Links of the Regions of the Russian Arctic." Economy of regions 20, no. 2 (2024): 412–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2024-2-5.

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To understand current and predict future migration, it is necessary to consider historical trends in migration connectivity of important Arctic regions with other constituent entities of Russia. The article aims to examine migration links between the Arctic and other regions using data from the All-Russian population censuses and statistics on interregional migration of the Federal State Statistics Service for 2007–2010 and 2017–2021. The conducted analysis revealed a decrease in migration mobility of the population, especially in the Russian Arctic. Eight out of nine Arctic regions are characterised by a negative net migration. To describe population localisation, a three-component model was proposed: centres of gravity, regions with independence of mutual localisation, and regions with normal localisation. This model is valid for all Russian regions; additionally, there is a direct connection between in – and out-migration. Analysis of the variation of localisation coefficients showed that migration flows from the Arctic regions have already formed, and incoming flows are more dynamic. The paper proposed a new approach to measuring the stability of migration flows over time based on assessing the coefficient of variation. The regions of the Russian Arctic were classified according to the stability of migration flows: regions with stable migration flows, with mobile migration flows and with unstable migration flows. Statistical analysis of such stability confirmed their stabilisation during the studied period. A hypothesis about the influence of the remoteness of regions on the stability of migration flows was tested, the dependence was observed only within 2 thousand kilometres between regional capitals. The findings present trends of lifelong and long-term migration between the Arctic and other Russian regions and outline the main strategic management directions in the field of interregional migration.
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20

Kuratova, Lyubov A. "Features of Digitalization of the Arctic Regions of Russia." Arctic and North, no. 50 (March 21, 2023): 154–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2023.50.154.

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Digital space allows connecting people without regard to physical space and makes many social services available, which is especially relevant for the Arctic territories. The aim of the study is to analyze the features of the digital space of the Russian Arctic regions. Research objectives: building a database of series of variables in the context of the Russian Arctic regions for the period 20142020, making a retrospective analysis of the dynamics of their digitalization, ranking the Russian Arctic regions by the level of digitalization based on the construction of an integral index. The objects of the study are nine Arctic regions of Russia. The results of the study provide recommendations for further digitalization of the Arctic regions. The scientific novelty of the study is determined by the application of the index method for ranking the Russian Arctic regions by the level of digitalization for the period 20142020 according to four sub-indices: activities of households, population, authorities, organizations, which made it possible to trace the dynamics of indicators, evaluate the effectiveness of measures to develop the digital space of the regions. The methodology makes it possible to carry out calculations based on publicly available statistical data and can be used for territories of various levels when conducting retrospective analysis and strategic forecasting procedures. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the results obtained may be in demand when assessing the effectiveness of digitalization in the course of developing strategies and programs for digitalization of the regional space. The prospects for further research are determined by a deeper analysis of the degree of influence of variables on the level of digitalization of regions and the formation of proposals and recommendations for adapting digitalization processes, taking into account the current international situation.
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21

Tsukerman, Vyacheslav A., and Elena S. Goryachevskaya. "Innovation Potential of the Arctic Regions of Russia." Arctic and North, no. 49 (December 22, 2022): 70–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.37482/issn2221-2698.2022.49.70.

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The paper provides a comparative analysis of foreign and Russian methodologies for assessing innovation potential. It is shown that foreign methodologies cannot be used to determine the innovation potential of the Arctic regions of Russia due to specific indicators that are not calculated by Russian statistics. It is determined that the use of Russian methodologies for an objective assessment of the Arctic regions in terms of innovation potential is difficult. In this regard, the authors developed a comprehensive methodology for assessing innovation potential, the principal novelty of which consists, firstly, in the use of specific indicators (in other methods, the authors use not specific, but absolute statistical indicators); secondly, only indicators that characterize innovation development are used; thirdly, expert research methods are excluded. According to the results of the analysis of statistical data, it is determined that the Arctic regions have low rates of innovation development and lag behind the average Russian values. Based on the proposed methodology, the innovation potential was calculated and the Russian regions were ranked for ten years, including 2011, 2013, 2017 and 2020, in order to compare the dynamics of the Arctic regions. It is shown that the Arctic regions are characterized by rather low values of innovation potential and are mostly below 50th place in the ranking of Russian regions.
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22

Roslyakova, Natalia, and Ludmila Dorofeyeva. "Environmental tourism potential of the Arctic regions of Russia." E3S Web of Conferences 378 (2023): 06019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337806019.

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Tourism is an important field for international cooperation. The Arctic zone has a potential for the tourism activities development, the question remains on what policy principles should forming this industry be carried out. The goal of the work is to determine the advantages of the Arctic territories as a network cluster that takes into account modern security requirements and creates conditions for the development of territories based on tourist attractions. The work considers the best practices in the field of tourism clusters development in the world, Russian legislation aimed at activating the process of cluster formation in the field of tourism, key factors that determine the unique characteristics of the tourism sector of the Arctic. The main methods used were analytical generalization, comparative analysis, retrospective analysis of the legislative framework in the tourism sector of Russia. As a result, stating certain successes in the field of tourism development in the Arctic, the authors note the need for the development of the environment to attract the local population to forming cultural code of territory and note the key areas of digitalization that could contribute to improving the processes of tourist cluster formation in the Arctic territories.
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Fauzer, V. V., A. V. Smirnov, T. S. Lytkina, and G. N. Fauzer. "Challenges and contradictions in the development of the North and the Arctic: demographic dimension." Arctic: Ecology and Economy 12, no. 1 (March 2022): 111–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.25283/2223-4594-2022-1-111-122.

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The North and the Arctic have been in the focus of attention of the Russian statehood for more than one century. The North and the Arctic have been in the focus of attention of the Russian statehood for more than one century. They received special attention, provided socio-economic preferences. The North of Russia had a development strategy, a unified legislative base, while the Arctic as part of the North was mostly a transport artery and protective borders of Russia. The situation changed after the separation of the Arctic territories from the North. Since 2014, most of the strategic documents concerned the Arctic, and least of all the northern territories. Artificial competition aroused between the regions for access to material, financial and human resources. The paper identifies the following types of conflicts: between the northern and arctic regions and regions located outside of them; between the Arctic and non-Arctic regions of the Russian North; between indigenous and small-numbered peoples of the North and resource companies; between the indigenous and old-time population and migrants (newcomers). The authors outline that the allocation of the Arctic territories also determined a different development vector of the Arctic and the North of Russia. The economy of the Arctic more often represent large corporations, and own funds of enterprises dominate in the structure of investments in the Arctic regions; in the regions of the North, the structure of investments is more dispersed, less concentrated and corporate. The Arctic settlement system includes large, medium and small industrial cities and single-industry settlements, stationary and rotational; in the North, there are more agricultural villages, administrative regional centers and service settlements. The Arctic settlement system, in comparison with the northern one, is generally urban, more concentrated, more industrial and less settled. The viewpoint on the overpopulation of territories and the need to “unload” the network of settlements already created here, on the need for a total transition to a rotational model of development has more grounds in the North than in the Arctic.
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Streletskiy, Dmitry A., Alexey A. Maslakov, Irina D. Streletskaya, and Frederick E. Nelson. "Permafrost Regions In Transition: Introduction." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 14, no. 4 (December 28, 2021): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2021-081.

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Russian permafrost regions are unparalleled in extent, history of development, population presence, and the scale of economic activities. This special issue, «Permafrost Regions in Transition», provides a timely opportunity to (a) examine major issues associated with changing permafrost conditions in natural environments and areas of economic development; (b) present insights into new methods of permafrost investigations; and (c) describe new opportunities and risks threatening sustainable development of Arctic populations and industrial centers in Russia. The issue begins with papers focused on methods of permafrost research, followed by papers focused on examining changes in permafrost under natural conditions, and in Arctic settlements. The last two papers examine potential impacts of permafrost degradation on the Russian economy and potential health implications.
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25

Karginova-Gubinova, V. V., A. V. Vasilieva, M. V. Moroshkina, and O. V. Potasheva. "Attracting investments in the Arctic: in which regions are Arctic residents the most significant, effective and sustainable?" Arctic: Ecology and Economy 13, no. 3 (September 2023): 394–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.25283/2223-4594-2023-3-394-404.

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The high geopolitical and strategic importance of the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, on the one hand, and the presence of climatic, socioeconomic and infrastructural limitations on their development on the other, determine the need to use special economic institutions for the Arctic territories. And one of them is the institution of Arctic residents, which involves the creation of preferential treatment and attraction of new investors to the Arctic. The purpose of the article is to assess the effectiveness of the Arctic residents’ institution as a tool for the development of the Arctic territories and the reduction of their polarization. The study assesses the investment attractiveness of the regions of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation using econometric methods and cluster analysis, taking into account statistical indicators and expert assessments in five areas for 2010—2021. Also, using similar methods and according to financial statements the authors analyze the economic efficiency and sustainability of 295 economic entities that received the status of Arctic resident in 2020—2021. The level of investment attractiveness of the regions they compare with the efficiency and sustainability of the residents functioning on its territory. They have revealed that the institution of Arctic residents, although contributing to the development of the Arctic regions, leads to further polarization of their indicators. The theoretical significance of the work lies in the formation of the authors’ methodology for ranking the Arctic regions and residents. The recommendations elaborated within the framework of the work are of practical importance for the further development of the Arctic.
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Pitukhina, Maria A., Oleg V. Tolstoguzov, and Anastasia D. Belykh. "Arctic local communities and foreign labour migration in the Russian Arctic." Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка 25, no. 3/2022 (September 29, 2022): 70–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2220-802x.3.2022.77.005.

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Article deals with sociological survey results of two respondents types (foreign labour migrants and local community) within five Russian Arctic regions (Yamalo-Nenetsky Autonomous District, Chukotksy Autonomous District, Republic of Karelia, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), Murmansk Oblast). Survey results of foreign labour migrants made it possible to create a foreign labour migrant profile in the Russian Arctic — it is a man with a secondary vocational education. Survey results of local community in the Russian Arctic made it possible to calculate both conflict index and tolerance index in relation to five Russian Arctic regions. It turned out that conflict index is still quite high at Republic of Karelia and Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). More peaceful situation takes place at Chukotka Autonomous District and Murmanskya Oblast. Both empirical study and its theoretical generalization revealed foreign labour migrants’ integration issues in the Arctic as well as what might happen when social climate fluctuates. The goal of this article is to identify opportunities for cooperation between local communities and foreign labour migrants in the Arctic taking into account socio-economic and ethnic traits of Russian Arctic regions. Based on sociological toolkit identifying some tension areas a theoretical rationale was formulated in order to demonstrate how foreign labour migrants’integration in the Arctic regions occurs and what might happen when social climate fluctuates. A structural model determining interethnic conflicts likelihood was also applied for predictive evaluation. In conclusion, it is emphasized that respondents’ survey results hold in five Arctic regions have demonstrated its “preventive” nature for the Arctic. In terms of interethnic relations, Russian Arctic is not tense and is under control. At the same time, communicative model development between foreign labor migrants and host community allowed us to see how migrants’ integration occurs in the Arctic and what might happen in social climate under certain fluctuations.
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MARETSKAYA, Valentina N., and Anna Yu MARETSKAYA. "Problems of sustainable development of rural areas of the Arctic regions." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 20, no. 1 (January 17, 2022): 131–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.20.1.131.

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Subject. This article discusses the development of the Arctic regions of Russia. Objectives. The article aims to analyze the specifics of the development of rural areas of the subjects that are fully part of the land territories of the Russian Federation Arctic zone, and determine the public policy for the development of rural areas. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of comparative analysis, statistical grouping, and expert assessment. Results. The article identifies the key problems of the development of rural areas of the Russian Federation Arctic zone and describes the necessary measures to solve them. Conclusions. Structural problems of rural areas of the Arctic zone significantly affect the quality and standard of living of the population. This leads to threats to national security in the Arctic. It is necessary to develop effective measures of State policy, taking into account regional specifics.
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28

Kirtsideli, Irina Yu, E. V. Abakumov, Sh B. Teshebaev, M. S. Zelenskaya, D. Yu Vlasov, V. A. Krylenkov, Yu V. Ryabusheva, V. T. Sokolov, and E. P. Barantsevich. "Microbial communities in regions of arctic settlements." Hygiene and sanitation 95, no. 10 (October 28, 2019): 923–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0016-9900-2016-95-10-923-929.

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The composition and the structure of microbial communities in areas of Arctic settlements were studied. The main attention has been given to microscopic fungi. As result of observation of 5 Arctic regions 117 species of microscopic fungi are revealed in soils and anthropogenic substrates. The identification was carried out with the use ofmycological and molecular genetic methods. Most ofspecies belong to the Ascomycotina. Genus Penicillium is characterized by the most species diversity (24 species). Most offungi are destructors of various materials and potential human pathogens. Dominant species are revealed. The distribution of microorganisms in the living and working areas of polar stations, as well as the adjacent areas are described. Black-colored fungi adapted to unfavorable environment are often the dominated group of microorganisms on soils and anthropogenic substrates. The shaping of soil microbiota was shown to be related to the anthropogenic impact. Considerable similarity of microbial communities composition in the soil and man-made substrates is fixed. As result of mycological analysis of contaminated soils 76 species of microscopic fungi were observed, but 41 species of them (53.9%) were identified in the areas of Arctic polar stations on the man-made materials. These species include the representatives of the genera Alternaria, Aspergillus, Aureobasidium, Chaetomium, Cladosporium, Exophiala, Geomyces, Humicola, Penicillium, Mucor, Phoma, Rhodotorula, Trichoderma and Ulocladium. The obtained data show a significant similarity in species composition of contaminated soils and anthropogenic substrates. Human activity contributes to the distribution of cosmopolitan species, including opportunistic fungi, in the Arctic region. The high numbers of organotrophic bacteria were revealed in soil samples. Some species of microorganisms produce the organic acids in an external environment that promotes the erosion of materials.
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29

Maksimova, O., and A. Armashova. "International legal treaty as a basis for scientific cooperation in the Arctic regions." SHS Web of Conferences 112 (2021): 00051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111200051.

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The paper analyzes international treaties related to the activities of states in the Arctic regions. These treaties constitute the legal basis for scientific cooperation. Due to the threat of climate change and global warming, the preservation of the Arctic ecosystem is becoming one of the urgent tasks for global scientific community. Russia, with its vast Arctic territories, can play a key role in joining the efforts of scientists from different countries. In the modern world, international cooperation is impossible without the established system of international legal treaties. The main instrument of international law for cooperation in the Arctic is the 1982 UN Convention on the Law Of the Sea. The success of scientific events in the Arctic depends on the results of the activities of the Arctic Council and on the effectiveness of activities, including research during the implementation of the Strategy for the Development of the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation.
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30

Tsukerman, V. A., and E. S. Goryachevskaya. "Assessment of the industrial potential the Arctic regions." Economy in the industry 11, no. 2 (September 1, 2018): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/2072-1633-2018-2-195-200.

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The conceptual apparatus associated with the industrial potential of the regions is considered. Taking into account the specific living conditions of the population and economic activity in the Arctic, the methodology for estimating the production, financial, human and infrastructural potential of the Arctic regions for 2013–2016 is chosen.As a result of the analysis, it was determined that strong differentiation is observed in the components of the industrial potential in the regions of theArctic. Tendencies of change of separate indicators by regions for 2013–2016 have been revealed.Ranking of the Arctic regions by the integral index of development of industrial potential allowed to determine that the best indicators are characteristic for the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District and theMurmanskregion. Chukotka AD on industrial potential takes the last place. The importance of assessing the level of industrial potential for the innovative development of the Arctic regions is shown. Further research is required to improve the methodology for assessing the industrial potential of the territories. The assessment allows to correct strategic directions of innovative development of specific regions. The methodology used can be used with appropriate adjustments to assess the industrial potential of northern and other subjects of theRussian Federation.
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31

Grigoryan, Martin, and Evgenii Antipov. "Study of freight control systems for Arctic regions." E3S Web of Conferences 326 (2021): 00031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132600031.

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The paper presents the main results of the study of the cargo delivery control system in the Arctic zone. The authors hypothesized the need to generate information about the disadvantages of the cargo delivery control system in order to select and make effective decisions on changing this system. It is determined that the current control system has a number of problems that impede the management of cargo transportation, which require identification and updating of organizational and economic methods for their elimination due to the special interest in the Arctic at the current stage of its development. The study utilized the methods of applied sociology – the method of expert assessment with subsequent processing. A score scale with verbal characteristic was introduced, the use of which by expert respondents made it possible to quantify the significance of the disadvantages of the cargo delivery control system in the Arctic zone. The survey was conducted among experts from among forwarding operators carrying out specialized activities in the region, according to a pre-formed questionnaire. The results of the study show that the control quality is declining, as well as that the problems of controlling the cargo delivery to the Arctic zone are now quite relevant. The paper concludes on the need to develop organizational and economic methods to control the delivery of goods to the Arctic zone. Organizational and economic methods are proposed, in particular, the formation of a single transport operator of the Northern Supply Haul and a self-regulatory organization of forwarding operators.
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32

Fang, Chao, Ronghui Zheng, Yusheng Zhang, Fukun Hong, Jingli Mu, Mengyun Chen, Puqing Song, et al. "Microplastic contamination in benthic organisms from the Arctic and sub-Arctic regions." Chemosphere 209 (October 2018): 298–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.06.101.

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33

Kurilo, Anna E., and Pavel V. Druzhinin. "Socio-economic development scenarios of the White Sea regions." Север и рынок: формирование экономического порядка, no. 3-3021 (September 30, 2021): 52–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2220-802x.3.2021.73.004.

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In the process of creating a national system of strategic planning and within the framework of normative economics, the scenario approach provides opportunities for constructing goals and directions of socio-economic territories development. Being a planning tool the scenario approach allows forming the directions of regional development. These processes take particular relevance for the regions of our country that are the parts of the Arctic zone, especially in increased interest and attention to these territories resources from other external agents. The main aim of this paper is to elaborate development scenarios for the regions, which are fully or partially included in the Arctic zone and the White Sea catchment area. Based on the dynamics analysis of the main macroeconomic indicators and development trends for 1990–2019, the dependence of indicators for forecasting socio-environmental and economic development of these regions, was built. We applied scenario approach to describe possible development scenarios of Arctic regions in the White Sea catchment area. The novelty of the work is the construction of matrix of development scenarios of the Arctic regions, united by belonging to the White Sea catchment area. The analysis results of macroeconomic indicators for three elements of sustainable development show that the regions have rather weak economic development, stagnation of social indicators and difficult environmental situation. We outlined the problems constraining the development of Arctic regions in the White Sea catchment area and the directions to their solutions. To reach the trajectory of sustainable development is possible under condition of coordination and implementation of the measures taken by the state and regional authorities. This scenario of development strategy according to the innovation trajectory will allow to consolidate activity of federal, regional and municipal authorities of these territories. The integrated development program of the Arctic regions in the White Sea catchment area can be a coordinating platform.
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34

Pilyasov, Alexander. "INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION OF THE ARCTIC REGIONS." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 6, no. 3 (January 1, 2013): 94–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2013-6-3-94-107.

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35

Pilyasov, Alexander. "INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION OF THE ARCTIC REGIONS." GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY 6, no. 3 (August 14, 2013): 94–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/2071-9388_03v06_2013_07.

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36

Sokolova, Irina, Vera Smorchkova, and Anatoly Yusov. "Human resources of the Russian Arctic regions." Public Administration 19, no. 3 (2017): 86–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2070-8378-2017-19-3-86-93.

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37

Maksyutova, E. V., and L. B. Bashalkhanova. "Climate research in Arctic regions of Siberia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 381 (November 22, 2019): 012061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/381/1/012061.

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38

Schmidt, Jennifer I., Margrethe Aanesen, Konstantin B. Klokov, Sergei Khrutschev, and Vera H. Hausner. "Demographic and economic disparities among Arctic regions." Polar Geography 38, no. 4 (August 20, 2015): 251–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1088937x.2015.1065926.

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39

Moiseenko, T. I., G. V. Kalabin, and V. Yu Khoroshavin. "Acidification of Drained Areas of Arctic Regions." Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk. Seriya Geograficheskaya., no. 2 (July 22, 2015): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15356/0373-2444-2012-2-49-58.

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40

Hachmeister, Lon E., and James R. Payne. "Dense brine formation in Arctic coastal regions." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 66, no. 23 (1985): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/eo066i023p00484-02.

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41

GOROCH, A. K., and R. W. FETT. "Observation of flooded ice in Arctic regions." International Journal of Remote Sensing 14, no. 7 (May 1993): 1305–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431169308953958.

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42

Robert-Guroff, Marjorie, Jeffrey Clark, Anne P. Lanier, Gunhild Beckman, Mads Melbye, Peter Ebbesen, William A. Blattner, and Robert C. Gallo. "Prevalence of HTLV-I in arctic regions." International Journal of Cancer 36, no. 6 (December 15, 1985): 651–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.2910360605.

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43

Vasilievna Larchenko, Lyubov, and Roman Aleksandrovich Kolesnikov. "Regions of the Russian Arctic Zone: State and Problems at the Beginning of the New Development Stage." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.14 (July 25, 2018): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.14.17028.

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In recent years, a new market trading in cryptocurrencies and instruments based on them has been formed. The market of This paper The goal of the study is to analyze the degree of differentiation of the Arctic regions of Russia by the key indicators of socioeconomic development, dependence of their economic development on the raw materials industries, which should be accounted to shape an efficient regional policy by the state and achieve the strategic goals for the reclamation and development of the Russian Arctic zone. The methodology of the study is based on a systematic approach to assessing the socioeconomic and sectoral differentiation of the Arctic regions of Russia. A set of general scientific and special research methods was used. The conducted analysis indicates that all the Arctic regions under study have a narrow raw materials nature of the economy, the sectoral structure is poorly differentiated. The policy of equalizing the per capita income and the cost of living in the Arctic regions with other regions of Russia largely determined the outflow of population from the northern regions. The state regional policy in relation to the Arctic regions should take into account their heterogeneity in order to achieve the results outlined in the strategic documents.
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44

Shvetsova, Svetlana. "Development of ecotourism in the arctic regions based on the use of modern IT-technologies." E3S Web of Conferences 460 (2023): 09025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202346009025.

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This article examines the impact of the use of modern IT-technologies on the development of ecotourism in the Arctic regions. A survey was conducted among potential users of tourism services regarding the impact of modern IT-technologies on their choice between traditional and ecological types of tourism. The results confirm the increase in the attractiveness of ecotourism in the Arctic regions with the introduction of modern IT technologies. These studies can be used in the development of programs for the development of ecotourism in the Arctic regions, as well as in conducting research in the field of ecological tourism in the Arctic regions of the planet.
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45

Skryabinа, I. V. "Conditions and factors of development of regions of the Arctic zone of Yakutia." Arctic XXI century. Humanities, no. 4 (December 26, 2023): 102–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.25587/2310-5453-2023-4-102-117.

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In 2020, the republic was one of the first in the country to adopt a regional strategy for the development of the Arctic regions for the period up to 2035. The strategy is ambitious and covers all measures to solve infrastructural tasks and implement large-scale investment projects in the Arctic, but its main goal is to sustainably ensure an increase in the standard of living and quality of life of the residents of the Arctic regions. In recent years, the Arctic theme has received significant development in the works of the scientific community and in all spheres of activity, including economic. The relevance of the research topic is due to the insufficient study of the issues of socio-economic development of Arctic municipalities. In this regard, there was a need to study the conditions and factors of development of the districts of the Arctic zone of Yakutia. The subject of the study is the socio-economic development of the Arctic districts of Yakutia, divided into 5 groups. Each group of Arctic regions has its own logistics and points of growth. Of particular interest are the Anabarsky and Oleneksky districts, these are the districts of the Anabar group, where large-scale industrial development is planned. The analysis of the socio-economic situation of the Anabar group of districts has revealed the problems typical for all Arctic districts of Yakutia. The research material was based on official data of the Territorial Body of the Federal State Statistics Service of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), in particular, the database of municipal districts.
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46

Мячин, Ю. В. "Basis for sustainable development of the Russian Arctic regions." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 3(140) (June 17, 2022): 408–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2022.140.03.075.

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В статье представлен анализ проблем устойчивого развития российских регионов Арктики. Дана общая характеристика и особенности развития различных арктических зон и субъектов РФ, расположенных в регионе. Анализируются основные элементы стратегии развития Арктической зоны Российской Федерации, предлагаемые руководством страны. В работе рассмотрено соответствие целей, задач и механизмов преобразования арктической зоны трендам устойчивого развития региона. Выполнен анализ поэтапной реализации элементов стратегии. На основании проведенного исследования доказано, что Стратегия и все основные документы, определяющие изменения, происходящие в арктической зоне РФ до 2035 года, в полной мере соответствуют целям и задачам устойчивого развития региона. This article shows an analysis of the sustainable development problems of the Russian Arctic regions. The article gives a general description and features of the development of various Arctic zones and constituent entities of the Russian Federation located in the region. There is an analysis of the main elements of the strategy for the development of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, proposed by the country's leadership. The paper considers the goals, objectives and mechanisms for the transformation of the Arctic zone into the trends of sustainable development of the region. An analysis of the phased implementation of the elements of the strategy was carried out. Based on the study, it was proved that the Strategy and all the main documents that determine the changes taking place in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation until 2035 are fully consistent with the goals and objectives of sustainable development of the region.
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47

Semenova, Tatyana. "Value Improving Practices in Production of Hydrocarbon Resources in the Arctic Regions." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 10, no. 2 (January 30, 2022): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse10020187.

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The relevance of the article is due to the fact that as the ice melts, the Arctic Ocean is becoming increasingly available. This fact has renewed the interest in Arctic mineral resources. The purpose of this article is to study special aspects of the development of Arctic hydrocarbon resources, which can boost the economic growth of the Russian economy in the medium term, and to identify approaches to enhance the economic value of these processes. The purpose was achieved by the solution of the following objectives: analysis of the current state of the Arctic resources, as well as the situation on both the global and Russian markets for hydrocarbon resources; study of the special part played by Arctic marine hydrocarbons; and substantiation of the development of transport infrastructure as an important factor in enhancing the economic efficiency of the production of offshore hydrocarbon resources in the Arctic Regions. The methodological framework of the article is formed by the fundamental provisions of economic theory, national economy, economic, environmental and energy security, as well as discoveries and developments by foreign and domestic scientists to ensure the economic efficiency of offshore hydrocarbon production in the Arctic Regions. The author’s sequence of stages for calculating the technical and economic potential of offshore oil and gas fields in the Arctic is proposed, which, unlike the existing ones, is based on an integral indicator combining financial, technical, climatic and service-infrastructure characteristics of fields, which makes it possible to make a rating of fields to determine the order and priority of the beginning of their development. The necessity of taking into account a wide list of factors in the comparative analysis of oil and gas fields in the Arctic in order to make strategic management decisions on the priority of field development is proved. The article suggests that the organizational structure and legal support be differentiated by management levels (mega-level, macro-level, meso-level, and micro-level), as it pertains to the extraction of marine hydrocarbon resources in the Arctic Regions and the development of the transport infrastructure of the Northern Sea Route.
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48

Ugolini, Fiorenzo C. "Pedogenic Zonation in the Well-Drained Soils of the Arctic Regions." Quaternary Research 26, no. 1 (July 1986): 100–120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(86)90086-4.

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Pedogenic zonation in the soils of the polar regions is a result of gradients in environmental factors and attendant chemical processes. Along a latitudinal transect, it is best manifested at well-drained sites and by soils developed on predominantly silicate rocks. Selected sites in arctic Alaska, in the Canadian arctic, Greenland, and Svalbard adequately fulfill these prerequisites. The processes of podzolization, decarbonization-carbonization, pervection, and salinization as models of arctic pedogenesis demonstrate that processes occurring in the temperate region also operate in the Far North. Brunification, melanization, and oxidation are recognized for the first time as current geochemical and pedogenic mechanisms of the Arctic region. Traditional genetic soil names have been retained because they represent a closer relationship to pedogenic processes than the more modern nomenclature. The identification, the chemical behavior, the strength, abundance, and mobility of the proton donors and conjugate bases are keys to the genesis of soils and the distinction of contrasting soil processes. This new approach to the understanding of arctic pedogenesis can be better fulfilled by collecting, analyzing, and interpreting soil solution obtained in situ.
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49

Gogolev, Nikolai M., Tatiana E. Burtseva, Sergey L. Avrusin, Larisa N. Melnikova, Tatiana V. Batilova, and Vyacheslav G. Chasnyk. "Area of the territory and features of the health care system in the arctic zone of the republic of Sakha (Yakutia)." Pediatrician (St. Petersburg) 10, no. 4 (December 5, 2019): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ped10461-66.

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Implementing major projects for development of the Arctic regions of the Russian Federation and ensuring sustainable economic growth of these regions, the government pays a special attention to the social development and improvement of medical care in remote and hard-to-reach areas of the Russian Arctic. In recent years, research of the peoples health and influencing factors have intensified. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) carried out large federal and republican programs to develop the material and technical equipment and ensure appropriate staffing of medical institutions in the Arctic and northern regions. The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) is one of the most isolated and hard-to-reach regions of Russia, therefore, development of medical care in the Arctic zone is particularly important. The article presents the characteristics of the Arctic zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), population density 1 km2, distance of settlements from the center. The percent of remote and hard-to-reach settlements in the arctic regions ranges from 38 to 80%. The network of medical institutions with analysis of equipment and staffing is presented in detail. The article reflects the specifics of medical care in the Arctic zone in the context of the territory scale. The identified peculiarities make it necessary to develop differentiated regional mechanisms of implementing the state policy of healthcare development in the regions of the Far North of the Russian Federation. It would be reasonable to consider the possibility of developing a medical care sub-program taking into account the Arctic specifics.
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50

Samarina, Vera P., Tatiana P. Skufina, Diana Yu Savon, and Svetlana S. Kudryavtseva. "Technological Windows of Opportunity for Russian Arctic Regions: Modeling and Exploitation Prospects." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 9 (August 25, 2021): 400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14090400.

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The problems of exploitation of technological windows of opportunity are of particular scientific and practical interest in terms of the development of Russia’s national economy, and the Arctic region, which has a strong mineral and raw materials potential, is important in terms of its use for achieving the technological and national security of the Russian state. Considering this, the study of the theoretical and methodical aspects of the development of emerging technological windows of opportunity is important and relevant for the regions of the Russian Arctic zone. The purpose of this study is to assess the potential and reserves for exploitation of the emerging technological windows of opportunity during the deployment of a new technological order by mobilizing material and human capital in the Arctic regions. Methodological tools for the study of this problem included dynamic series analysis, structural analysis, comparison, description, descriptive statistics, cross-correlation analysis, production function model and its visualization. An analytical review of scientific publications, a set of tools and methods of research, allowed to obtain the following scientific results: A significant variability in the contribution of science-intensive and high-tech industry to the formation of gross value added in the Arctic region has been revealed; meanwhile, we can note stable dynamics of the contribution of the Arctic economy to the gross domestic product (GRP) of Russia as a whole. There is a steady excess of the productivity index over the Russian average, which can be regarded as a potential for growth of high-tech components of labor in the development of the economy of the Arctic region. There is a negative statistically significant relationship between the share of the gross regional product of the Arctic in the Russian GRP and the share of gross value added (GVA) of science-intensive products in the Arctic GRP, which can be regarded as a factor preventing the exploitation of the emerging technological windows of opportunity. The construction of a model of production function of technological windows of opportunities for the Arctic zone of Russia pointed to the presence of potential in the exploitation of emerging technological windows in the Arctic zone of Russia in the development of human capital through the activation and use of high labor productivity, creating high-performance jobs. The results of the study, its findings and its proposals can be used in the development, monitoring and implementation of state federal and regional programs and projects aimed at improving the level of technology and science intensity of production in the Arctic zone, improving its competitiveness, which is highly important for the national economy.
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