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Journal articles on the topic 'Aragon (Spain) – History – 18th century'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Escartí Soriano, Vicent Josep. "Jaume I al segle XVIII: entre el teatre popular i l’erudició." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 21, no. 21 (2023): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.21.26802.

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Resum: Aquest article tracta de mostrar com el record de la figura del rei Jaume I es va mantenir, al segle XVIII, especialment en dos àmbits: l’erudició històrica –que s’arrossegava des del segle anterior– i la presència del personatge del rei i d’alguns fragments de la seua vida, representats en algunes obres de teatre.Paraules clau: Jaume I, segle XVIII, erudició, teatre.Abstract: This article tries to show how the memory of the figure of King Jaime I was maintained, in the 18th century, especially in two areas: historical scholarship –which had been dragging on since the previous century–

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Casasnovas, Gabriel Sanz. "Chapurreau: Breve historia conceptual de una etiqueta lingüística." Romanische Forschungen 135, no. 3 (2023): 445–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3196/003581223837771553.

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The participle form of the Spanish verb chapurrear ’to speak a language badly‘ is registered in some regions of Spain – Asturias, León, Extremadura, Aragon – as a glossonym through which speakers of minority languages name their mother tongue. This article provides the first academic approach to the conceptual history of chapurreau. By focusing on the example of Ribagorça (Aragon, Northeastern Spain), it is shown that i) the glossonym derives from a verb champurrar ’to debase a liquor‘, attested since the 17th century; and ii) between 1750–1800, the verb acquired a figurative meaning which was

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Jané, Oscar. "Controlar la frontera en Cataluña. Fortificar y dominar el espacio en la época moderna." Vínculos de Historia Revista del Departamento de Historia de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, no. 11 (June 22, 2022): 170–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18239/vdh_2022.11.07.

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El texto aborda la evolución del análisis historiográfico que se ha llevado a cabo sobre la Cataluña moderna entre finales del siglo XVI y principios del XVIII. Aunque la frontera moderna de Cataluña puede ser múltiple, nos centramos esencialmente en aquella que va desde el Valle de Arán hasta el Mediterráneo. El texto abre con una primera reflexión sobre el camino hacia el cambio de modelo, luego evoca los efectos de las guerras con Francia, con algunos ejemplos concretos, como el de Cerdaña, y, por último, expone la realidad percibida y llevada a cabo con la nueva “fortificación” de la front

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Rodríguez-Salgado, M. J. "Christians, Civilised and Spanish: Multiple Identities in Sixteenth-Century Spain." Transactions of the Royal Historical Society 8 (December 1998): 233–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3679296.

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In January 1556 Charles V renounced his rights to the Iberian kingdoms and passed them on to his son, Philip, who at once assumed the title of King of Spain. To his surprise and consternation, the English council refused to endorse it and pertly reminded him that the Kingdom of Spain did not exist. While the title had long been used, and almost every language had an equivalent for Spain and Spanish, the truth was that legally there was no such entity. Philip II's will reflected this judicial reality. He was, ‘by the grace of God, king of Castile, Leon, Aragon, the Two Sicilies, Jerusalem, Port

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Green-Mercado, Marya T. "The Mahdī in Valencia: Messianism, Apocalypticism and Morisco Rebellions in Late Sixteenth-Century Spain." Medieval Encounters 19, no. 1-2 (2013): 193–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700674-12342129.

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Abstract Prophecies and apocalyptic prognostications circulated widely among the Moriscos—forcedly baptized Muslims in sixteenth-century Iberia. Messianism, however, is a phenomenon which had hitherto never been attested in traditional sources of Morisco history. This article studies the interrelated phenomena of apocalypticism and messianism among the Moriscos of the Crown of Aragon in the second half of the sixteenth century. Through a case study of a 1575 inquisitorial transcript, it analyzes an obscure messianic figure named Abrahim Fatimí, who was accused of attempting to lead the kingdom

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Batista, E., and J. Hernandez. "The drainage of lake ‘L'Estany’ in Spain." Water Supply 18, no. 1 (2017): 151–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2017.105.

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Abstract In the 18th century, the practice of drying up the wetlands, marshy or stagnant water areas expanded throughout Europe in order to avoid the malaria fevers that the population periodically suffered and to recover land for farming. This communication describes the current knowledge about the history of the process of drying in various hydrological basins as well as the works in the endorheic lake close to the village of L'Estany, located in the district of the Moianès (Catalonia), in the northeast of Spain. The drying began in the 16th century with drainage channels driven by the Monas

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Santana Pérez, Germán. "Spanish maritime experience in Southern Africa during the Early Modern Period." International Journal of Maritime History 30, no. 4 (2018): 621–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0843871418808498.

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Apparently, the Treaty of Tordesillas dismissed the possibility of Spanish shipping via Africa and the Cape of Good Hope. The preferred route to Asia was via Cape Horn or Acapulco. In this article we will show that access to Southern Africa was not entirely closed to the Spanish between the 16th and 18th centuries. We will analyse shipping in this period and, above all, we will discuss the enlightened reforms of the 18th century that changed the connecting routes between Spain and the Philippines, making them pass through Cape Town, as well as the hostility shown to the Hispanic presence in th

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García-González, Encarnación, Pascual Saura-Gómez, and Vicente Raúl Pérez-Sánchez. "Geometry in 18th Century Bell Towers in Bajo Segura, Spain." Buildings 12, no. 3 (2022): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings12030256.

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Bell towers are essential elements of religious architecture, which have been part of villagers’ lives for centuries and have marked their identity and orientation from a far distance. This research provides widens our knowledge of geometrical aspects of bell towers through a search for common building patterns. Throughout the history of construction and architecture, there have been specific studies about particular bell towers, but few have taken a more general approach, studying 18th-century architectural treatises and building warnings for ecclesiastical buildings after the Council of Tren

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Fernández-De-Pinedo Echevarría, Nadia, and Emiliano Fernández-De-Pinedo Fernández. "Distribution of English textiles in the Spanish market at the beginning of the 18th century." Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 31, no. 2 (2013): 253–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610913000116.

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ABSTRACTThis article examines the marketing and distribution of foreign fabric, predominantly English, in the northern sub-plateau of Spain at the beginning of the 18th century using information from a fiscal source. The official tax record used in this study was a specific and special tax levied on cloth imported from countries with which Spain was at war. The details of this tax shed more light on a hotly debated topic with respect to transport and networks in modern Spain and make it possible to analyze and quantify the physical volume as well as the value and the destination of textiles.

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Rodríguez Moya, Inmaculada. "Oath Ceremonies in Spain and New Spain in the 18th Century: A Comparative Study of Rituals and Iconography." Historia Crítica, no. 66 (October 2017): 3–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.7440/histcrit66.2017.01.

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Borghese, A. "THE LIPIZZANER IN ITALY." Animal Genetic Resources Information 10 (April 1992): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1014233900003308.

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SUMMARYThe Lipizzaner is one of Europe's most ancient breeds; its history goes back to the early 16th century The original stock came from the North of Italy and Spain; six male lines introduced in the second half of the 18th century and the early 19th century, from Naples, the Austro-Hungarian empire, Denmark and Arabia upgraded the breed to its actual standard. The Italian national stud of Montemaggiore is perpetrating the Lipizzaner tradition. The horses are kept under extensive grazing conditions and all six “families” (Napolitano,Conversaro, Favory, Pluto, Maestoso and Siglavy) are presen

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Fox, Phillip D. "The Advantage of Legal Diversity for State Formation: Bourbon Reforms and Aragonese Law in Eighteenth-Century Spain." European History Quarterly 48, no. 2 (2018): 203–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265691418755601.

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Most theories of state formation emphasize the advantages of legal uniformity for the development of early modern states. The Bourbon monarchy in eighteenth-century Spain demonstrates alternative possibilities because Philip V created a more unified legal system in the kingdoms of Valencia and Aragon in 1707 only to reinstate the distinctive Aragonese civil law in 1711. Philip pursued this change in policy because the difficulties caused by changing Aragonese civil law undercut his support among the local elite, while reinstating these laws increased the dependence of these elite upon the succ

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Fernández Rodríguez, Rebeca. "A Contrastive Study of 18th-Century Word-Lists." Historiographia Linguistica 42, no. 2-3 (2015): 315–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.42.2-3.04fer.

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Summary At the end of the 18th century Russian Empress Catherine II sent a letter to Spanish King Charles III containing two lists. The first was a list of grammars and vocabularies of American and Asian languages, while the second was a lexical compilation to be translated into as many American and Philippine languages as possible by missionaries and Spanish civil servants. The so-called List no. 2, a matrix list of around 445 words, was translated into approximately fifty languages. These translations were sent to Spain but they never left the country. Although the matrix list in Spanish has

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Valverde, Nuria. "Displayed Dexterity and Distorted Knowledge: Amateurism and Precision in late 18th century Spain." Asclepio 62, no. 2 (2010): 483–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/asclepio.2010.v62.i2.476.

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VIÉMON, Marc. "Les Principes et l’Abrégé de Restaut dans l’histoire de l’enseignement du français aux étrangers au XVIIIe siècle." Çédille, no. 23 (2023): 437–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.cedille.2023.23.23.

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This work examines the influence of Pierre Restaut's grammatical works, the Principes généraux et raisonnés de la grammaire françoise, par Demandes et Réponses (1730) and the Abrégé des principes de la grammaire françoise (1732a), in the history of French language teaching abroad in the 18th century. These grammars were intended in principle for French speakers wishing to master their language through the rules. They also served as a propaedeutic to learning Latin, but their success was not confined to the French territory. Indeed, in the second half of the 18th century, there were numerous ex

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Battaner Moro, Elena. "A 19th-century speaking machine." Historiographia Linguistica 34, no. 1 (2007): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.34.1.03bat.

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Summary The Tecnefón is a speaking machine developed in Spain in the 1860s by Severino Pérez y Vázquez. Pérez’s main book on the Tecnefón was published in 1868. Within the context of speaking machines designed from the 18th century onwards, the Tecnefón is built on an acoustical basis; hence it is different from W. von Kempelen’s device, which tried to ‘replicate’ the phonatory system. The Tecnefón has three main parts: a drum that generates sound (the source), an air chamber to hold such sound, and a set of tubes, chambers, and other artefacts propelled by a keyboard. Pérez created a prototyp

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Casas-Rosal, José Carlos, Carmen León-Mantero, Noelia Jiménez-Fanjul, and David Gutiérrez-Rubio. "Optimization Problems in Spanish Differential Calculus Books Published in the 18th Century." Mathematics 10, no. 13 (2022): 2322. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10132322.

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History of mathematics and mathematics education research allows us to know, among other issues: the influence that certain textbooks have had on the teaching of school mathematics, in academic or professional training, during a certain historical period; as well as the scientific advances achieved in each historical period and their incorporation into the teaching of the subject matter. In this work, we focus our attention on the applications of the method of finding maxima and minima included in the textbooks published during the 18th century in Spain. Specifically, we identify the approach

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Astigarraga, Jesůs, and Juan Zabalza. "Economic Literature for Merchants: Handbooks, Dictionaries and Periodicals on Commerce during the 18th Century in Spain." HISTORY OF ECONOMIC THOUGHT AND POLICY, no. 1 (November 2010): 99–132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/spe2010-001005.

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This work outlines a profile of Daniel De Leon, one between the most charismatic and discussed American socialist leaders, deepening his ideological contribution to Marxist and Radical thought in the United States between the end of the Nineteenth Century and the begin of the Twentieth Century. In particular, this paper analyses the development of De Leon syndicalism theory, describing how he tried to realize it through the participation to the constitutive process of the Industrial Workers of the World (I.W.W.) as well analyzing the reasons that subsequently induced him to break whit the same

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Cingolani, Stefano. "primer testamento del rey Pedro El Ceremonioso . (I) Edición." Aragón en la Edad Media, no. 30 (June 1, 2020): 71–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_aem/aem.2019304613.

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Resumen: En este artículo se presenta la edición del primer testamento del rey Pedro El Ceremonioso (1336-1387), hasta el momento inédito, y otros textos que rodean su composición. Los documentos que se editan se hallan custodiados en la Real Academia de la Historia (RAH, España), en una serie facticia dentro de los fondos de la Colección Salazar y Castro. Palabras clave: Pedro el Ceremonioso, testamentos regios, Corona de Aragón, siglo xiv. Abstract: This paper offers the first edition of the unpublished firts will of King Peter The Ceremonious (1336-1387), jontly with other related texts. Th

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Espín-Sánchez, José-Antonio, Salvador Gil-Guirado, W. Daniel Giraldo-Paez, and Chris Vickers. "Labor income inequality in pre-industrial Mediterranean Spain: The city of Murcia in the 18th century." Explorations in Economic History 73 (July 2019): 101274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eeh.2019.05.002.

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Cáceres Würsig, Ingrid. "Breve historia de la secretaría de interpretación de lenguas." Meta 49, no. 3 (2004): 609–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/009381ar.

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Abstract The article traces the history of the Secretaría de Interpretación de Lenguas (Language Interpreting Secretariat), which was created by Charles V in 1527 to support the Consejo de Estado (Council of State) and which can be considered as a pioneering organization in Europe in the field of “official” translation. Here we can find also the origin of the sworn translation in the Iberian Peninsula. At the same time and from the 18th century so-called traductores de Estado (State translators) started to work directly for other state offices, whose activity is also described. At the end of t

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Aguilá-Solana, Irene. "L’image de l’Amérique dans Nouveau Voyage en Espagne de Peyron." Çédille, no. 20 (2021): 193–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.cedille.2021.20.11.

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Jean-François Peyron (1748-1784) wrote one of the most important and exhaustive travel accounts of 18th-century Spain. The pages of Nouveau Voyage en Espagne do not only concern this country, but also address aspects related to the lands conquered by the Spanish in America. The present study deals with the reflections that the New World suggests to the author with respect to characters and events linked to different fields such as Science, History and Economics. Peyron’s observations are generally exact and objective, but at times they introduce wrong information or judgements that may provoke

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Gracia Cárcamo, Juan. "Women, Families and Social Welfare in Spain from the 18th Century to the Present." Hygiea Internationalis : An Interdisciplinary Journal for the History of Public Health 9, no. 1 (2010): 129–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/hygiea.1403-8668.1091129.

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Ahmed, Shaik Mujeeb, Khawla Aldhebaiei, and Majedah Ahmed Alawadhi. "Urban Space Reconstruction under the Influence of Enlightenment Thought." Journal of Progress in Civil Engineering 7, no. 3 (2025): 27–30. https://doi.org/10.53469/jpce.2025.07(03).05.

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The city of Zacatecas, founded in the 16th century and with its unique characteristics of a city without a Renaissance layout, rather a mining city that grew along the course of the stream and the mining benefits, was part of the broader project to explore the mines in northern New Spain. Although it is true that throughout the 16th and 17th centuries architectural spaces were built that defined the physiognomy of the city, we locate a first modern urban transformation at the end of the 18th century, with the so - called Bourbon reforms, and their urban planning project. The first two intendan

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Petrov, A. Yu, A. N. Ermolaev, and M. M. Koskina. "The genesis of the struggle for colonys in the North Pacific region." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Historical studies 10, no. 1 (37) (2023): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2312-1300.2023.10(1).95-106.

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The article is devoted to the origins of the struggle for colonies in the north of the Pacific Ocean in the context of the interaction between Russia, Great Britain and Spain in the 18th century, up to the voyage of J. Cook to the shores of Alaska. The activity of the European powers, which was associated with the discovery and colonization in the northern part of the Pacific Ocean, is considered. The history of the colonization of these territories is shown, as well as expeditions are studied. The article proves that the North Pacific has long attracted the attention of the powers of Europe.

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Arbo, Desiree, and Desiree Arbo. "Defining 'Movement' in Global History: The Early Modern Iberian World in a Global Frame (16th-18th centuries)." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 5, no. 1 (2017): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v5i1.195.

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On 9 June 2017, scholars from a range of disciplines across the United Kingdom and Spain met at the University of Warwick to discuss the ways in which taking a global perspective can enrich research on early modern Iberia and colonial Spanish America. Coming at a time when Spanish exceptionalism is being increasingly challenged but the Americas are still being side-lined in the writing of global history, the presenters addressed gaps in current historiography and challenged Eurocentric narratives of early modern history which have predominated since the Enlightenment. The final roundtable call

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Rus Rufino, Salvador. "Fernando el Católico: el oficio de Rey como una empresa familiar." Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, no. 12 (June 1, 2011): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0i12.625.

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Este artículo trata de mostrar cómo la política de Fernando el Católico consiguió realizar el sueño de a) unificar un territorio disperso; b) aglutinar a los actores de la historia en torno a un proyecto común y c) proyectarlo todo a un ámbito internacional. En suma, Fernando el Católico fue capaz de convertir una pequeña empresa (el reino de Aragón) en una multinacional cuyo dominio duró más de siglo y medio.<br /><br /><br />This article tries to show how the policy of King Ferdinand managed to realize the dream of: a) unify scattered territory; b) bring to get her with the

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Cáceres-Würsig, Ingrid. "The jeunes de langues in the eighteenth century." Interpreting. International Journal of Research and Practice in Interpreting 14, no. 2 (2012): 127–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/intp.14.2.01cac.

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This article explores the history in Europe of the training of interpreters specialized in diplomacy, which began in the Renaissance Venetian Republic, when this European power started to train the so-called giovani di lingua in its embassy in Constantinople. The Venetian model was imitated and developed by other European powers, especially by France and the Austrian monarchy, trying to strengthen their relations with the Ottoman Empire by training their own jeunes de langues and Sprachknaben, respectively. In Spain the equivalent figure, the joven de lenguas, emerged later, in the last third

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Witthaus, Jan-Henrik. "Provecho e interés. El pensamiento económico entre las narrativas picarescas y la Ilustración. Aproximación a una historia conceptual continuada desde el Siglo de Oro hasta la Ilustración." Volume 60 · 2019 60, no. 1 (2019): 243–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/ljb.60.1.243.

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The category of interest has formed part of the economic discourse since the 17th century and in this context adopts a variety of meanings, for instance the interest of credits or the individual advantages of a business or a contract. Conceptual history, however, points out that this concept has a strategic function within the introduction of economic sciences in the Enlightenment: the sublimation of passions which turns them into economic interests and which helps to improve the mutual treatment of human beings in society. The following article provides a short overview showing the evolution

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Slack, Jr., Edward. "Sinifying New Spain: Cathay's Influence on Colonial Mexico via the Nao de China." Journal of Chinese Overseas 5, no. 1 (2009): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/179325409x434487.

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AbstractThe study of Asian migration to colonial Mexico via the nao de China — especially by Chinese and mestizos living in the Philippines — has been languishing in academic oblivion. This article reveals how transpacific relations between Manila and Acapulco profoundly affected the social, economic, religious, and political spheres of activity in New Spain. Aside from the challenges encountered by chinos acclimating to a Castilian race-based hierarchy, it also probes the reasons behind widespread social amnesia in the mid-to-late 18th century with respect to Mexico's Oriental heritage. Furth

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Royo, Jose Antonio Mateos. "State policy, institutional framework and technical monopoly in early modern Spain: invention patents in the Crown of Aragon during the seventeenth century." History and Technology 25, no. 2 (2009): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07341510902861187.

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Madrid, María José, Alexander Maz-Machado, Astrid Cuida, and Cristina Pedrosa-Jesús. "Developing an Instrument for Analyzing Mathematics and Mathematics Education Ideas in the Spanish Press of the 18th Century." Mathematics 10, no. 13 (2022): 2308. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math10132308.

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Old mathematics books and textbooks have focused different researchers onto the history of mathematics and mathematics education. However, books are not the only information source for this field; for example, researchers can also study periodical-type publications from the past (such as diaries, weeklies, newspapers, etc.). Considering this, this study developed an instrument to analyze publications about mathematics and mathematics education included in newspapers, weeklies, journals, etc., which were not exclusively devoted to science, from the perspective of the history of mathematics and

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Rodríguez Nozal, Raúl. "Academic Recognition of Pharmacy Assistants in Spain: from the professional diploma to the official degree (1939-2015)." Historia y Memoria de la Educación, no. 19 (January 20, 2024): 143–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/hme.19.2024.37730.

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From the beginning of the 20th century, Spanish pharmacy assistants tried -unsuccessfully – to claim a title that would grant them social prestige and that would protect them as health professionals. Their claims were legitimized by the provisions of the Instrucción General de Sanidad Pública of 1904 and were inspired by the professional recognition that the auxiliary professions of Medicine had been receiving since the end of the 18th century. In this work we show the path followed by the pharmacy assistants in striving for the recognition of their title, as well as the results achieved, from

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Pérez-Arantegui, J., B. Montull, M. Resano, and J. M. Ortega. "Materials and technological evolution of ancient cobalt-blue-decorated ceramics: Pigments and work patterns in tin-glazed objects from Aragon (Spain) from the 15th to the 18th century AD." Journal of the European Ceramic Society 29, no. 12 (2009): 2499–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.03.004.

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Esper, Jan, Claudia Hartl, Ernesto Tejedor, Martin de Luis, Björn Günther, and Ulf Büntgen. "High-Resolution Temperature Variability Reconstructed from Black Pine Tree Ring Densities in Southern Spain." Atmosphere 11, no. 7 (2020): 748. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11070748.

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The presence of an ancient, high-elevation pine forest in the Natural Park of Sierras de Cazorla in southern Spain, including some trees reaching >700 years, stimulated efforts to develop high-resolution temperature reconstructions in an otherwise drought-dominated region. Here, we present a reconstruction of spring and fall temperature variability derived from black pine tree ring maximum densities reaching back to 1350 Coefficient of Efficiency (CE). The reconstruction is accompanied by large uncertainties resulting from low interseries correlations among the single trees and a limited nu

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Roskamp, Hans, and Cristina Monzón. "El título primordial tarasco de Tócuaro, Michoacán." Tlalocan 25 (September 7, 2020): 287–342. http://dx.doi.org/10.19130/iifl.tlalocan.2020.0008.

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Primordial titles form an important category in the extensive corpus of native documents from 17th and 18th century New Spain. Generally made by local scribes (carariecha) or regional specialists who combined information from older documents and oral tradition, they emphasize the foundation of the villages and the boundaries of their lands. These local histories were —and often still are— used whenever the territorial integrity of the community was threatened by their neighbors. The present article includes the transcription, translation and analysis of a primordial title written in the Tarasc

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Alonso-Jiménez, Roberto F., Mar Loren-Méndez, Daniel Pinzón-Ayala, and Francisco Ollero-Lobato. "Heritage Cataloguing in History: Conceptual and Graphical Foundations of Immovable Cultural Heritage Data Bases in the Case of Spain." Sustainability 13, no. 19 (2021): 11043. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131911043.

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Cataloguing constitutes the main instrument for heritage assessment and management around the world, and is central in heritage studies. In the context of the growing international protection of heritage since the 20th century and the irruption and implementation of digital tools, cultural heritage data bases (CHDBs) have emerged as the main systems in accounting for and monitoring heritage. In the framework of culture preservation, as a driving force of sustainable development, this article aims to analyse the origins and development of CHDBs in order to critically observe the current situati

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FRANCALANCI, LEONARDO. "ENTRE EL MITE I LA REALITAT. ELEMENTS MEDIEVALISTES DEL CATALANISME PARTICULARISTA DE V. ALMIRALL ( LO CATALANISME , 1886)." Catalan Review 38, no. 1 (2024): 79–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/catr.38.5.

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This article analyzes Lo catalanisme (1886) by V. Almirall through the lens of Medievalism and Cultural Nationalism. In his work Almirall consistently describes the Crown of Aragon as a confederació and the polities that formed it as estats . This particular characterization of a composite monarchy as a simple confederation of states has clearly more to do with the aspirations of nineteenth-century Catalanism than with the reality of medieval Iberia, and therefore represents a good example of the ideological use of the past. By emphasizing the Crown of Aragon’s decentralized structure and by d

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Peñalver Martínez, María Jesús, Juan Francisco Maciá Sánchez, Mercedes Galiana Agulló, and Francisco Segado Vázquez. "Port city waterfronts, a forgotten underwater cultural heritage. The materials used to build the port of Cartagena, Spain (18th century)." Journal of Cultural Heritage 14, no. 3 (2013): e15-e20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2012.11.010.

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Alabrús Iglesias, Rosa Maria. "Les Universitats i la seva història. Algunes reflexions." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 15 (June 10, 2020): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.15.17562.

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Resum: En aquest article es fa un estat de la qüestió sobre la història de la Universitats amb un estudi comparatiu de les Universitats de la Corona d’Aragó i, en particular, de les catalanes, amb les Universitats castellanes. S’examina la problemàtica institucional amb les tensions entre l’Església, la Monarquia i els Municipis pel control universitari, la població estudiantil, l’oferta cultural, en les diverses Facultats, l’estructura econòmica, la càrrega docent i la presumpta «revolució educativa» des de la segona meitat de segle xvi. S’analitza, d’altra banda, el període de la decadència

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Palomo Reina, Cristian. "Una comparativa dels conceptes ‘Espanya’ i ‘Catalunya’ a inicis del segle XVIII." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 14 (December 26, 2019): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.0.15859.

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Resum: En aquest article realitzarem una anàlisi quantitativa, semàntica i comparativa dels conceptes ‘Espanya’ i ‘Catalunya’ en les seves formes terminològiques singulars i plurals pròpies dels idiomes català, castellà i llatí, contingudes en els dietaris institucionals del Consell de Cent de Barcelona i de la Diputació del General de Catalunya. La cronologia analitzada serà l’albada del segle XVIII, període convuls en què es produí la mort del monarca hispànic Carles II d’Àustria (1700), l’entronització dels Borbó (1701) i la consegüent guerra de successió per la Monarquia d’Espanya (1702-17

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Bowerman, Emilie L. "The Spanish Emperors and the True Cross: The Variable Uses of the Lignum Crucis of Sahagún in Early Twelfth-Century Iberia." Comitatus: A Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies 55, no. 1 (2024): 29–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/cjm.2024.a941931.

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Abstract: In early twelfth-century Iberia, a monk living at the Leonese monastery of Sahagun recorded in his chronicle how, shortly before the 14th of April 1112, a precious relic was forcibly seized from the monastery. The stolen relic was the lignum crucis of Sahagun, a fragment of the wood of the True Cross that King Alfonso VI of Leon-Castilla (r. 10651109) had received from the Byzantine emperor and then donated to Sahagun in 1101. The accused thief was Alfonso I "el Batallador" of Aragon-Pamplona (r. 1104–34), son-in-law of Alfonso VI and a successor to the deceased monarch's claim to be

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Truong, Anh Thuan. "Conflicts among religious orders of Christianity: А study of Vietnam during the 17th and 18th centuries". Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Philosophy and Conflict Studies 37, № 2 (2021): 369–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu17.2021.214.

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During the 17th and 18th centuries, the presence as well as activities of religious orders of Christianity in Vietnam, predominantly the Society of Jesus, Mendicant Orders (Franciscan Order, Dominican Order, etc.), and the Society of Foreign Missions of Paris, to establish or maintain and strengthen the interests of some Western countries’ (Portugal, Spain, France) missionary work in this country led to conflicts and disputes over the missionary area as well as the right to manage missionary activities among religious orders of Christianity. From 1665 to 1773, the Vietnamese Catholic Church wi

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Kirillina, Larisa V. "“Spanish Trace” in the Plot, Libretto, and Stage Performances of Beethoven’s Opera Fidelio." Contemporary Musicology 8, no. 4 (2024): 40–63. https://doi.org/10.56620/2587-9731-2024-4-040-063.

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The article considers the various connections between Ludwig van Beethoven’s opera Fidelio and specific elements pertaining to Spanish culture. According to the libretto, the events take place in a state prison near Seville. Beethoven’s librettists (Joseph Sonnleithner, Stephan von Breuning and Georg Friedrich Treitschke) closely followed the original source, Jean-Nicolas Bouilly’s play Léonore, ou L’amour conjugal, which had originally been set to music by Pierre Gaveaux (Paris, 1798). If Bouilly’s play is designated as a “historical fact” (fait historique), then on the title page of Gaveaux’

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Rotter, Lucyna. "“Unkempt Attire Does Not Befit Us”." Trimarium 1, no. 5 (2024): 230–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.55159/tri.2024.0105.10.

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There are very few European countries with a tradition of national costume. Local, folk, and regional costumes are common. One can even define an outfit topographically in terms of its historical features. However, national dress, which is the identifying mark of a country, a symbol of national identity, well-established through centuries of tradition, is a rather unique phenomenon. Although in several instances the emergence of national attire has an older history (for example, in Switzerland, Spain or Denmark, the trends have been noticeable since the 18th century, while Gustav iii in Sweden

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Arrieta-López, Milton. "Freemasonry in Colombia (18th-19th centuries): French or continental origin, leading Freemasons, the Catholic Church, political parties and revolutionary elements in South America." Perseitas 9 (November 5, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21501/23461780.3777.

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The history of Colombian Freemasonry can be divided into three clearly identifiable stages, this work focused on the first historical stage characterized by the influence of continental European Freemasonry. This article analyzed the essence of French freemasonry on the origin of the Colombian nation-state. The impact of operative or patriotic lodges in South America was reviewed in general, as well as the relations between the Catholic Church and the 19th-century leading freemasons. The methodology used is documentary review, bibliographic and critical analysis when consulting, reviewing and

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ØSTERGÅRD, UFFE. "The history of Europe seen from the North." European Review 14, no. 2 (2006): 281–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1062798706000263.

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The Nordic or Scandinavian countries represent variations on general European patterns of state and nation-building and political culture. Denmark and Sweden rank among the oldest and most typical of nation-states together with France, Britain and Spain and should be studied with the same questions in mind. Today, however, a sort of trans-state common Nordic identity coexists with independent national identifications among the Scandinavians. Nordic unity is regarded as a viable alternative to European culture and integration by large numbers of the populations. There has never existed a ‘Scand

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García Álvarez, Jacobo, and Jean-Yves Puyo. "Los primeros intentos de delimitación moderna de la frontera pirenaica: la Comisión franco-española Caro-Ornano y su legado cartográfico (1784-1792) = The first modern attempts to delimit the Pyrenean border: the Caro-Ornano Franco-Spanish commission and its cartographic legacy (1784-1792)." REVISTA DE HISTORIOGRAFÍA (RevHisto) 30 (May 28, 2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/revhisto.2019.4742.

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Resumen: El presente artículo aborda los primeros intentos de delimitación moderna de la frontera pirenaica, acometidos a lo largo del siglo XVIII. En particular, se analizan los trabajos cartográficos de la Comisión de Límites Caro-Ornano (1784-1792), en relación con la cual se creó una brigada de ingenieros militares de ambos países a la que se encargó, principalmente, el levantamiento de un mapa detallado de la totalidad de la frontera hispanofrancesa. Aunque inconcluso, este mapa, levantado mediante métodos trigonométricos modernos, supone una aportación fundamental y singular en la histor

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Schreckenberg, Stefan. "Das ›Goldene Zeitalter‹ im modernen Spanien." Volume 60 · 2019 60, no. 1 (2019): 255–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/ljb.60.1.255.

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Speaking of a ›Golden Age‹ or a Siglo de Oro in reference to Spanish history, culture and literature transforms an ancient myth into a historiographical concept, which seems rather problematical, even contradictory, and at the same time, seen in a wider European context, exceptional. Nevertheless, the Siglo de Oro is still being used not only as a key term in contemporary academic works – inside and outside Spain – on the Early Modern period, but also as a highly controversial idea in political and ideological debates, especially on behalf of what may or may not be Spanish identity. This artic

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Ershova, Irina V. "The Strange Appropriation: “Novels on Spanish Princes” in Russian Popular Literature of the End of 17th – First Half of 18th Centuries." Literary Fact, no. 4 (26) (2022): 123–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2541-8297-2022-26-123-139.

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The article deals with the history of Russian manuscript tradition from the period since the end of the 17th – first half of the 18th century that is a version of the so-called European “popular literature.” These books were addressing mass audience interested in fictional literature, and contained secular and entertaining stories, mainly based on amorous adventures. Part of this Russian tradition was represented by translated novels, including the trend that might be aptly defined as “novels on Spanish princes.” This description is systematically used in the titles of corresponding texts, and

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