Academic literature on the topic 'Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques"
Lebrun, Johanne. "Des objectifs aux compétences : quelles incidences sur les démarches d’enseignement-apprentissage des manuels scolaires en sciences humaines* ?" Revue des sciences de l'éducation 35, no. 2 (December 16, 2009): 15–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/038727ar.
Full textGrabowska, Monika. "L’enseignement/apprentissage des langues étrangères sous l’éclairage de la théorie des systèmes complexes et dynamiques. Exemple de philologie française à l’Université de Wrocław." Romanica Wratislaviensia 69 (November 29, 2022): 223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0557-2665.69.19.
Full textTremblay, Marc-Adélard. "L'anthropologie de la santé en tant que représentation." Articles - Le quotidien 23, no. 3 (April 12, 2005): 253–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/055985ar.
Full text-Quénec'Hdu, Yves. "Systèmes dynamiques hybrides : introduction." Revue de l'Electricité et de l'Electronique -, no. 05 (1998): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3845/ree.1998.053.
Full textYoccoz, Jean-Christophe. "Équations différentielles et systèmes dynamiques." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 114 (July 1, 2015): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.11879.
Full textYoccoz, Jean-Christophe. "Équations différentielles et systèmes dynamiques." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 115 (November 1, 2016): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.12505.
Full textYoccoz, Jean-Christophe. "Équations différentielles et systèmes dynamiques." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 116 (June 15, 2018): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.12780.
Full textYoccoz, Jean-Christophe. "Équations différentielles et systèmes dynamiques." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 108 (December 1, 2008): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.128.
Full textYoccoz, Jean-Christophe. "Équations différentielles et systèmes dynamiques." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 111 (April 1, 2012): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.1313.
Full textYoccoz, Jean-Christophe. "Équations différentielles et systèmes dynamiques." L’annuaire du Collège de France, no. 113 (April 1, 2014): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/annuaire-cdf.2284.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques"
Ralaivola, Liva. "Modélisation et apprentissage de systèmes et de concepts dynamiques." Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066277.
Full textJEANPIERRE, Laurent. "Apprentissage et adaptation pour la modélisation stochastique de systèmes dynamiques réels." Phd thesis, Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy I, 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00003378.
Full textJeanpierre, Laurent. "Apprentissage et adaptation pour la modélisation stochastique de systèmes dynamiques réels." Nancy 1, 2002. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCD_T_2002_0246_JEANPIERRE.pdf.
Full textThe exploitation of Artificial Intelligence algorithms in real conditions is an interesting method for their improvement, since weaknesses are shown very quickly thanks to real, uncontrolled constraints. In particular, I study two problems of medical diagnosis and a classical problem of robot navigation. Using fuzzy sets with Markov models provide an intuitive but powerful system to solve such situations. Then, I introduce diagnosis learning which betters the cooperation with doctors, as it allows correcting the model while ensuring numerical stability. Thus, doctors can modify the patient model without setting each parameter manually. Finally, I show this approach can be generalized to a whole class of diagnosis problems. To achieve this goal, I show an integrated development environment that allows to simply link modules altogether to have a given problem solved. This should help creating new applications, while minimizing the programming time of researchers
Franceschi, Jean-Yves. "Apprentissage de représentations et modèles génératifs profonds dans les systèmes dynamiques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022SORUS014.
Full textThe recent rise of deep learning has been motivated by numerous scientific breakthroughs, particularly regarding representation learning and generative modeling. However, most of these achievements have been obtained on image or text data, whose evolution through time remains challenging for existing methods. Given their importance for autonomous systems to adapt in a constantly evolving environment, these challenges have been actively investigated in a growing body of work. In this thesis, we follow this line of work and study several aspects of temporality and dynamical systems in deep unsupervised representation learning and generative modeling. Firstly, we present a general-purpose deep unsupervised representation learning method for time series tackling scalability and adaptivity issues arising in practical applications. We then further study in a second part representation learning for sequences by focusing on structured and stochastic spatiotemporal data: videos and physical phenomena. We show in this context that performant temporal generative prediction models help to uncover meaningful and disentangled representations, and conversely. We highlight to this end the crucial role of differential equations in the modeling and embedding of these natural sequences within sequential generative models. Finally, we more broadly analyze in a third part a popular class of generative models, generative adversarial networks, under the scope of dynamical systems. We study the evolution of the involved neural networks with respect to their training time by describing it with a differential equation, allowing us to gain a novel understanding of this generative model
Veillon, Lise-Marie. "Apprentissage artificiel collectif ; aspects dynamiques et structurels." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCD004/document.
Full textCollective learning in multi-agent systems considers how a community of autonomous agents sharing a learning purpose may benefit from exchanging information to learn efficiently as a community as well as individuals. The community forms a communication network where each agent may accesses observations, called learning examples. This thesis is based on a former protocol, SMILE (Sound-Multi-agent-Incremental-LEarning), which sets up parsimonious examples and hypotheses exchanges between agents. In a fully connected community, this protocol guarantees an agent’s hypothesis takes into account all the examples obtained by the community. Some sequential protocols add propagation to SMILE in order to extend this consistency guarantee to other connected networks. This thesis contribution to the artificial collective learning field is two fold.First, we investigate the influence of network structures on learning in networks when communication is limited to neighbourhood without further information propagation. Second, we present and analyze a new protocol, Waves, with SMILE’s guarantees and a more dynamic learning process thanks to its execution in parallel. The evaluation of this protocol in a simple turn-based setting gives the opportunity to improve it here in multiple ways. It is however meant to be used with online learning without any restriction on the acquisition rate of new examples, neither on speed nor number
Massé, Pierre-Yves. "Autour De L'Usage des gradients en apprentissage statistique." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS568/document.
Full textWe prove a local convergence theorem for the classical dynamical system optimization algorithm called RTRL, in a nonlinear setting. The rtrl works on line, but maintains a huge amount of information, which makes it unfit to train even moderately big learning models. The NBT algorithm turns it by replacing these informations by a non-biased, low dimension, random approximation. We also prove the convergence with arbitrarily close to one probability, of this algorithm to the local optimum reached by the RTRL algorithm. We also formalize the LLR algorithm and conduct experiments on it, on synthetic data. This algorithm updates in an adaptive fashion the step size of a gradient descent, by conducting a gradient descent on this very step size. It therefore partially solves the issue of the numerical choice of a step size in a gradient descent. This choice influences strongly the descent and must otherwise be hand-picked by the user, following a potentially long research
Canu, Michaël. "Apport de l'étude conjointe de systèmes dynamiques libres et commandés dans la compréhension des concepts d'équilibre et de stabilité." Paris 7, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA070099.
Full textThe concepts of balance and stability are very important in control and more generally in ail the domains usin a systematic approach aiming, among others, at the understanding or at the implementation of mechanisms of regulation (biology, economy, electronics, chemistry, etc. ). We noticed a relative lack of understanding of these concepts at the students, including after control systems courses, either at university and engineering school. The research in science education was interested a lot in the understanding of the concept of equilibrium in chemistry, but enough Utile in mechanics for example, and essentially from an academic declarative and procedural knowledge point of view. Our work shows that the conceptions of the students relative to this concept call on, in a substantial way, to the non-academic domains and especially to the concept of stability. On one hand, our work consisted in trying to understand the reasons of the difficulties observed from the study of the students' conceptions (and possible factors which could influence their development) and on the other hand, to propose a classroom sequence at the engineer's education level, to promote a conceptual change, by using the methodological frame of the didactic engineering (Artigue) and the theoretical frame of the conceptual camps. We show that it is possible to obtain an improvement of the understanding of these concepts with this kind of teaching sequence
Ramdani, Mohammed. "Système d'induction formelle à base de connaissances imprécises." Paris 6, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA066237.
Full textTeulier, Caroline. "Nature des transitions dans l'évolution des coordinations lors de l'apprentissage d'habiletés complexes." Montpellier 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005MON14005.
Full textDaucé, Emmanuel. "Adaptation dynamique et apprentissage dans les réseaux de neurones récurrents aléatoires." Toulouse, ENSAE, 2000. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01394004.
Full textBooks on the topic "Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques"
Souriau, Jean-Marie. Structure des systèmes dynamiques. [Paris]: J. Gabay, 2008.
Find full textJournées mathématiques X-UPS (1994/1996 Palaiseau, Essonne). Aspects des systèmes dynamiques. Palaiseau: Editions de l'Ecole polytechnique, 2009.
Find full textAntoine, Chambert-Loir, Guedj Vincent, and Société mathématique de France, eds. Quelques aspects des systèmes dynamiques polynomiaux. Paris, France: Société mathématique de France, 2010.
Find full textPavel, Winternitz, ed. Systèmes dynamiques non linéaires: Intégrabilité et comportement qualitatif. Montréal: Presses de l'Université de Montréal, 1986.
Find full textFriedberg, Erhard. Le pouvoir et la règle: Dynamiques de l'action organisée. Paris: Seuil, 1993.
Find full textBouneau, Christophe, and Yannick Lung. Les dynamiques des systèmes d'innovation: Logiques sectorielles et espaces de l'innovation. Pessac: Maison des sciences de l'homme d'Aquitaine, 2009.
Find full textModern celestial mechanics: Aspects of solar system dynamics. London: Taylor & Francis, 2002.
Find full textRégis, Guillaume, ed. Globalisation, systèmes productifs et dynamiques territoriales: Regards croisés au Québec et dans le sud-ouest français. Paris: Harmattan, 2005.
Find full textRégis, Guillaume, ed. Globalisation, systèmes productifs et dynamiques territorial: Regards croisés au Québec et dans le Sud-Ouest français. Paris: L'Harmattan, 2005.
Find full textSève, Lucien. Emergence, complexité et dialectique: Sur les systèmes dynamiques non linéaires. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2005.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques"
Hmissi, Mohamed. "Sur les systèmes dynamiques instables." In ICPT ’91, 145–52. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1118-8_9.
Full textKouakou, Kouakou Antoine. "Quand le français ivoirien menace le français normé." In L’enseignement-apprentissage en/des langues européennes dans les systèmes éducatifs africains : place, fonctions, défis et perspectives, 259–75. Observatoire européen du plurilinguisme, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/oep.kouam.2020.01.0259.
Full text"Chapitre 12 Systèmes dynamiques." In Mécanique classique - Cours et exercices corrigés - Tome 2, 657–98. EDP Sciences, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2672-8.c005.
Full text"II. Dynamique topologique." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, 23–54. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-003.
Full text"V. Dynamique hyperbolique II." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, 109–48. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-006.
Full text"VII. Théorie ergodique." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, 177–98. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-008.
Full text"IV. Dynamique hyperbolique I." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, 85–108. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-005.
Full text"TABLE DES MATIÈRES." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, iii—vi. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-toc.
Full text"III. Systèmes dynamiques en basse dimension." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, 55–84. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-004.
Full text"I. Notions de base." In Théorie des systèmes dynamiques, 1–22. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-1050-5-002.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques"
Broy, P., C. Berenguer, and H. Chraibi. "Fiabilité dynamique : estimation de la sûreté de systèmes dynamiques hybrides complexes dans le domaine hydraulique." In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56121.
Full textReports on the topic "Apprentissage de systèmes dynamiques"
Melloni, Gian. Le leadership des autorités locales en matière d'assainissement et d'hygiène : expériences et apprentissage de l'Afrique de l'Ouest. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2022.002.
Full textMotulsky, Aude, Jean Noel Nikiema, Philippe Després, Alexandre Castonguay, Martin Cousineau, Joé T. Martineau, Cécile Petitgand, and Catherine Régis. Promesses de l’IA en santé - Fiche 2. Observatoire international sur les impacts sociétaux de l’intelligence artificielle et du numérique, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.61737/votf6751.
Full textBrinkerhoff, Derick W., Sarah Frazer, and Lisa McGregor. S'adapter pour apprendre et apprendre pour s'adapter : conseils pratiques tirés de projets de développement internationaux. RTI Press, January 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.pb.0015.1801.fr.
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