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1

Morgan Evans, Dai. "‘Banks is the villain!’? Sir Joseph Banks and the governance of the Society of Antiquaries." Antiquaries Journal 89 (April 21, 2009): 337–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581509000067.

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AbstractThe name of Sir Joseph Banks (1743–1820) is well known in scientific and exploration circles – he is undeservedly much less well known as an antiquary. This study considers his roles in relation to the premier antiquarian society of the time, the Society of Antiquaries of London. Using the Society’s records, Sir Joseph Banks is considered as an ordinary Fellow, as a member of Council, as an auditor of the finances and as a scrutator at elections. The relations between the Royal and Antiquarian Societies on first moving into Somerset House and the contemporary question of whether they might have merged is also examined. Joseph Banks’s role in the circumstances of the three contested presidential elections of 1785, 1799 and 1812 is especially considered, and these are seen not just to represent internal squabbling amongst the Fellows, but to reflect the wider social and political strains of the time. In producing the narrative of these elections, significant past mistakes are corrected. Lastly the relationship between George iii and the Society of Antiquaries is touched upon.
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2

Mearns, Jim. "The journalist, the minister and the lost cairnfield of Cathkin Braes." Scottish Archaeological Journal 33, no. 1-2 (October 2011): 67–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/saj.2011.0025.

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This paper reviews the use of sources in archaeological research, with particular reference to antiquarian material. Specific attention is paid to antiquarian texts by the Rev. David Ure and Mr Hugh MacDonald relating mainly to the site of Queen Mary's Cairn, Cathkin Braes, south-east of Glasgow. Brief biographical information is provided about the two antiquaries and their different approaches to recording sites discussed. The paper also looks at more recent work on the area and compares the modern approaches to reporting with the antiquarian and notes the uses of antiquarian sources in modern work.
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Palamarchuk, A. A. "Cities in the antiquarian discourse of the 16th–17th centuries." Urbis et Orbis Microhistory and Semiotics of the City 3, no. 1 (2023): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.34680/urbis-2023-3(1)-97-111.

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The article deals with the models and strategies of description and constructing the city space in tracts and chorographies written by the English antiquaries during the Tudor and the Early Stuart age. Antiquarian narratives (beside The Survey of London by J. Stow) generally were not concentrated on description of cities. Nevertheless, antiquarian tracts, especially chorographies, played an important part in the process of construction of the English proto-national identity. The space corresponding to this identity was also the object of the intellectual construction. Until recently the works of the English antiquaries were not considered as important historical sources in the field of historical urbanistic studies. Actually, antiquarian tracts, especially the chorographies can expose new aspects in the process of conceptualizing of cities by the Tudor intellectuals. The article analyzes works of Leland, Selden, Stow, Holland, Cowell Vowell and other antiquaries. Aristotelian paradigm of the city as a polity remained the dominant and defining for the Tudor intellectuals. The dichotomy of matter and form in the description of a polity was expressed as distinguishing between res and homines, that is between the material arrangement of a polity and the community constituting a polity. From the chorographies depicting the territory of the kingdom as a whole, emerged two functional definitions of the city: the city as a point of reference on the map, that allowed to measure geographical space: and as a spatial object, containing several places of historical memory. Descripting the inner urban space, the antiquaries actualized both classical patterns (descriptions of Rome) and Early Modern epistemological schemes (Ramism) and, finally, ethnogenetic myths (the conquest of Britain by Brutus).
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4

SLOAN, DE VILLO. "The Ruins of Pompey: The Euro-American Invention of Native American Prehistory and the Gothic Mode in Joshua V. H. Clark's Onondaga." Journal of American Studies 42, no. 2 (August 2008): 237–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875808004672.

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In the United States between the approximate dates of 1800 and 1870, a group of writers whom I call Romantic Antiquarians invented and disseminated a narrative of Native American prehistory radically at odds with the later findings of modern archaeologists. Romantic Antiquarian discourse borrows from the themes and modes of literary Romanticism, and textual analysis of this work (which enjoyed widespread public acceptance before it was profoundly discredited) offers insights into the complex relationship between Native and Euro-American cultures. This essay provides an overview of the Romantic Antiquarian movement and explores its ideology. The writing of antiquarian Joshua V. H. Clark of New York is examined closely, including his theories concerning the Iroquois, his relationship with E. G. Squier, and his use of the Gothic mode.
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Lindfield, Peter N. "A FAKE OR GENUINE ARTEFACT? THE PARIAN CHRONICLE AND PERCEPTIONS OF AUTHENTICITY IN EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY BRITAIN." Antiquaries Journal 99 (September 2019): 271–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581519000106.

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A remarkable controversy raged in the late 1780s concerning the authenticity of the Parian Chronicle, a supposedly genuine carved fragment recording ancient Greek history that was included in the 1667 Arundel bequest to the University of Oxford. Drawing in figures in British antiquarianism, including Richard Gough who, as Director of the Society of Antiquaries of London, intervened in the debate with a pamphlet that came out in support of the artefact’s authenticity, this was an important moment in eighteenth-century antiquarian study. Hot on the heels of the now much more well-known Ossian controversy of the 1760s, the Chatterton–Rowley–Walpole debacle from 1770, Chatterton’s subsequent death and the publication of his forgeries from 1777, the literature variously refuting and supporting the Parian Chronicle’s authenticity strikes at the heart of antiquarianism, in particular opening up to dispute assumptions made about or accepted interpretations concerning the authenticity of the fragments upon which subsequent antiquarian work and interpretation was based. This debate took the form of a very public attack upon, and defence of, the Parian Chronicle’s status as a genuine third-century bc antiquarian fragment, and the controversy within antiquarian circles that it occasioned is reconstructed here.
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6

Shestakova, Nadezhda F. "From Humphrey Llwyd to Iolo Morganwg: Main Stages of Development of Antiquarian Tradition of Wales in the XVI – Mid XIX Century." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: History. International Relations 20, no. 3 (2020): 353–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1819-4907-2020-20-3-353-358.

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This article is devoted to the analysis of antiquarian tradition of Wales in the XVI – mid-XIX century. The author highlights the basic stages and reasons for the development of Welsh antiquarianism, and also on the example of the works of a number of Welsh antiquaries gives an assessment of their contribution to the study of the past of the western Celtic region of Britain.
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7

Chwalek, Thorsten, and Frédéric Déliot. "Top Quark Asymmetries." Universe 8, no. 12 (November 25, 2022): 622. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe8120622.

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The production of top quark pairs (tt¯) via the quark-antiquark initial state is not symmetric under the exchange of top quark and antiquark. Calculations of this next-to-leading order effect predict asymmetries of about one to a few percent, depending on the centre-of-mass energy and the selected phase space. Experimentally, this charge asymmetry of tt¯ production manifests itself in differences in angular distributions between top quarks and antiquarks. Sensitive observables are the rapidities of the produced top quarks and antiquarks as well as their energies. In dileptonic tt¯ events, the asymmetry of the tt¯ system is reflected in a similar asymmetry in the system of the produced lepton pair, with the crucial advantage of a simpler reconstruction procedure. In this article we review the measurements of this effect in different final states and using different observables by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations in LHC collisions at three different centre-of-mass energies.
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8

Bann, Stephen. "‘Views of the Past’ — Reflections on the Treatment of Historical Objects and Museums of History (1750–1850)." Sociological Review 35, no. 1_suppl (May 1987): 39–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-954x.1987.tb00082.x.

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It is argued that ‘viewing the past’ has a precise significance when this activity is interpreted within the context of the specific modes of representation which were current in the period from 1750 to 1850. Although theoretical awareness of this possibility came at a later stage, with Nietzsche's analysis of the ‘antiquarian’ attitude and Alois Riegl's concept of ‘age-value’, the antiquarians and collectors of the eighteenth century were already developing practices of installation and exhibition which gave expression to the new ‘vision’ of the past. The particular case of the Faussett Pavilion is examined to show how one of these antiquarians gave a strong affective character to the process of historical and archaeological retrieval. But it is also suggested that the ‘antiquarian’ attitude was vulnerable to ironic revision, as Scott and his fellow Romantic writers popularised the study of the Middle Ages; in Barham's Ingoldsby Legends (1840), the visual representation of a monument is merely the pretext for a far-fetched medieval story. It is further argued that the historical museum, essentially a product of this period, provided the most stable conditions for ‘viewing the past’. Although early examples like Alexandre Lenoir's Musée des Monuments français and Sir John Soane's Museum are discussed, it is Alexandre du Sommerard's Musée de Cluny (opening in the early 1830s) which is shown to have fulfilled these conditions to greatest effect.
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9

Jervis, Simon Swynfen. "Antiquarian Gleanings in the North of England." Antiquaries Journal 85 (September 2005): 293–338. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581500074412.

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William Bell Scott (1811-90) was active as painter, poet, designer, teacher and pundit. His littleknown Antiquarian Gleanings (1851), a wide-ranging anthology of Northern antiquities, with thirty-eight colour plates, is here re-published in its entirety, with a new index, as an appendix to a paper which explores its design and content, and the networks of collectors, many of them associated with the Antiquarian Society of Newcastle, whose treasures Scott illustrated. Scott is presented neither as a great scholar, nor as a pioneering archaeologist, but his book is a distinguished artefact in its own right and his choice of subjects has stood the test of time, as well as presenting a vivid reflection of the interests and activities of provincial antiquaries in the period after the coming of the railways and immediately before the Great Exhibition of 1851.
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10

Wunder, Amanda. "WESTERN TRAVELERS, EASTERN ANTIQUITIES, AND THE IMAGE OF THE TURK IN EARLY MODERN EUROPE." Journal of Early Modern History 7, no. 1 (2003): 89–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157006503322487368.

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AbstractEducated elite Europeans who visited Constantinople on diplomatic, scholarly, and commercial enterprises in the sixteenth century shared a common culture of antiquarianism, and their passion for the antiquities of the East shaped their accounts of the Turk and Ottoman Constantinople. The traveling antiquarians Augier Ghislain de Busbecq, Pierre Gilles, Melchior Lorck, Pieter Coecke van Aelst, and Nicholas de Nicolay produced a diverse range of printed works based on their firsthand experiences in the Ottoman Empire, in which they used traditional Renaissance genres (such as the urban encomium, the city view, the historia painting, and the costume book) to depict the Turk either as the enemy of antiquities or, alternatively, as an eternal, exotic object like the relics of the past. While some antiquarian travelers, most notably Lorck, Coecke, and Nicolay, demonstrated the variety that existed amongst the Turks, the ultimate impact of sixteenth-century antiquarian accounts of the Ottoman Empire was to deepen the Western perception of Oriental difference.
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11

Fyodorov, Sergey. "Knighthood and Titled Nobility in the Antiquarian Episteme of the 16th — 17th Centuries." ISTORIYA 14, no. 7 (129) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840027294-2.

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The entire complex of descriptive methods, peculiar for the 16th — 17th centuries antiquarian texts, forms a kind of episteme which characterize not only a specific world vision of individual antiquarians but also a certain form of reasoning about surrounding world. Such an episteme involves specific scheme for uncovering, classification, and subsequent interpretation of different segments of surrounding reality within a particular text or a textual corpus and broadly — within tradition. These segments were convolved, modified in particular way within a textual space and only after suchlike adaptation were presented as a verbal equivalents of fragmented reality. The antiquarian tradition finds an interest in particular forms of reality qualified for grouping within political and social rubrics and with a particular accent on cognitive mapping of power institutions and social groups. The article explores in what way a knighthood and titled nobility were described within this an episteme as two genetically interrelated social groups.
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12

BOURRELY, CLAUDE, FRANCO BUCCELLA, and JACQUES SOFFER. "HOW IS TRANSVERSITY RELATED TO HELICITY FOR QUARKS AND ANTIQUARKS INSIDE THE PROTON?" Modern Physics Letters A 24, no. 24 (August 10, 2009): 1889–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732309031302.

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We consider the quark and antiquark transversity distributions inside a polarized proton and study how they are expected to be related to the corresponding helicity distributions, both in sign and magnitude. Our considerations lead to simple predictions in good agreement with their first determination for light quarks from experimental data. We also give our predictions for the light antiquarks transversity distributions, so far unknown.
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13

Roylance, Patricia Jane. "Winthrop's Journal in Manuscript and Print: The Temporalities of Early-Nineteenth-Century Transmedial Reproduction." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 133, no. 1 (January 2018): 88–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2018.133.1.88.

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In the early nineteenth century, the antiquarian James Savage produced a print edition of John Winthrop's seventeenth-century manuscript journal. This transmedial reproduction illustrates the differing affordances of print and manuscript as vehicles for connecting to the past. Manuscripts offer a tangible link to long-dead people, but manuscripts' rarity encourages their sequestration in archives. In contrast, print editions make historical content more broadly accessible but provide a less direct material link to earlier eras. Print facsimiles of manuscript, such as the reproduction of Winthrop's handwriting included in Savage's edition, seek to embody the best of both media. But print facsimiles' promise of access to manuscript materiality elides their nature as temporal hybrids and their tendency to distort and damage their originals. The way that nineteenth-century antiquarians negotiated manuscript's and print's temporal affordances and juggled the competing prerogatives of past, present, and future makes those antiquarians useful models for understanding the stakes of digitization projects today.
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14

Wood, John D. "The Earl of Buchan's Second Summer: Dryburgh (1785–1829)." Journal of Scottish Historical Studies 42, no. 1 (May 2022): 55–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jshs.2022.0346.

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After over a century of relative neglect, the activities of David Steuart Erskine, the eleventh Earl of Buchan, on his Dryburgh estate between 1785 and 1829 have come under increasing academic scrutiny. The Earl’s retirement to Dryburgh has been seen less as a retreat from his high public profile as the founder of the Society of Antiquaries and more as a continuation both of his antiquarian and political interests. Indeed, landscape features such as the Temple of the Muses to the poet James Thomson and especially the giant statue to William Wallace have been viewed recently as part of a highly political nationalist-historic romantic landscape. While confirming the essentially political nature of these monuments, this article will explore an alternative whig and unionist reading of them. At the same time, although highlighting the continuity of Buchan’s antiquarian agenda, it will attempt to show how this gradually merged with a wide range of the Earl’s more personal enthusiasms such as Horace Walpole’s Strawberry Hill, classical antiquity and the beaux arts of London’s Royal Academy to form a distinctive second summer to his career.
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15

Palamarchuk, Anastasia. "Community and Its Structure in the Local Antiquarian Writing in the 17th Century." ISTORIYA 14, no. 7 (129) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840027474-0.

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The works of the late Tudor and the early Stuart antiquaries made up the intellectual space for specification and autonomization of the social from the other segments of the collective conscience. The substantial complex of the antiquarian text was written by the authors who were connected with the English local provincial communities by their origin, family connections or career. They defined a peripherical local community describing its precise territorial boundaries, taking it for the semantic center of the whole English kingdom. The local community was represented as the most perfect part of the whole English landscape, while its members were provided with all positive qualities.
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16

Jackson Williams, Kelsey. "Antiquarianism: A Reinterpretation." Erudition and the Republic of Letters 2, no. 1 (December 10, 2017): 56–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24055069-00201002.

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Antiquarianism, the early modern study of the past, occupies a central role in modern studies of humanist and post-humanist scholarship. Its relationship to modern disciplines such as archaeology is widely acknowledged, and at least some antiquaries—such as John Aubrey, William Camden, and William Dugdale—are well-known to Anglophone historians. But what was antiquarianism and how can twenty-first century scholars begin to make sense of it? To answer these questions, the article begins with a survey of recent scholarship, outlining how our understanding of antiquarianism has developed since the ground-breaking work of Arnaldo Momigliano in the mid-twentieth century. It then explores the definition and scope of antiquarian practice through close attention to contemporaneous accounts and actors’ categories before turning to three case-studies of antiquaries in Denmark, Scotland, and England. By way of conclusion, it develops a series of propositions for reassessing our understanding of antiquarianism. It reaffirms antiquarianism’s central role in the learned culture of the early modern world and offers suggestions for avenues which might be taken in future research on the discipline.
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Gillings, Mark. "Chorography, Phenomenology and the Antiquarian Tradition." Cambridge Archaeological Journal 21, no. 1 (January 31, 2011): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959774311000035.

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This article takes a critical look at claims that Landscape Phenomenology owes an ancestral debt to the work of early antiquarians; a belief that is in danger of becoming an orthodoxy through casual repetition. Through an exploration of the inherent tensions that arise when attempts are made to link pioneering empiricists (who in many senses embodied the Baconian experimental science of the seventeenth century) and Landscape Phenomenology (that positions itself in direct opposition to this enlightenment project) it is argued that rather than antiquarian practices pre-empting or anticipating those of Landscape Phenomenology, the nagging sense that the two are in some way connected derives from their shared reliance upon practices that are best described as chorographic.
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Rodgers, Susan. "Folklore with a Vengeance: A Sumatran Literature of Resistance in the Colonial Indies and New Order Indonesia." Journal of American Folklore 116, no. 460 (April 1, 2003): 129–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4137895.

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Abstract This paper considers the resistance potential of a locally authored "old customs" literature from North Sumatra as a body of texts that wrote back to the power of states in both colonial and postcolonial Indonesian contexts. Starting by the 1910s, Angkola Batak school textbook authors and amateur antiquarians captured part of the Dutch colonial folkloristic enterprise for their own political and aesthetic purposes. Attention to two sample translated texts by colonial-era Angkola Batak allows access to these authors’ concrete rhetorical strategies for writing Angkola identity in robust terms. A third text from Angkola antiquarian literature from the Indonesian national era echoes the colonial political situation and illustrates a third writing strategy for contesting central state control.
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19

KARLINER, MAREK. "DOUBLY HEAVY EXOTICS." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 35 (January 2014): 1460432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194514604323.

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During the last three years strong experimental evidence from B and charm factories has been accumulating for the existence of exotic hadronic quarkonia, narrow resonances which cannot be made from a quark and an antiquark. Their masses and decay modes show that they contain a heavy quark-antiquark pair, but their quantum numbers are such that they must also contain a light quark-antiquark pair. The main theoretical challenge has been to determine the nature of these resonances. The main possibilities are that they are either "genuine tetraquarks", i.e. two quarks and two antiquarks within one confinement volume, or "hadronic molecules" of two heavy-light mesons. In the last few months there is more and more evidence in favor of the latter. I discuss the experimental data and its interpretation and provide fairly precise predictions for masses and quantum numbers of the additional exotic states which are naturally expected in the molecular picture but have yet to be observed. I also provide arguments in favor of the existence of an even more exotic state – a hypothetical deuteron-like bound state of two heavy baryons.
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20

Fyodorov, Sergey E. "Debate on the True Nobility and Social Classifications of the Nobility in the Early Modern Antiquarian Corpora." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. History 68, no. 3 (2023): 712–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu02.2023.310.

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The present article examines the impact of the 15th-century Renaissance debate on the true nobility on social beliefs of the English antiquarians of the 16th and 17th centuries. It is based on textual corpora of J. Ferne, T. Milles, J. Selden, M. Carter, and other well-known early modern intellectuals. The author of the article believes that a persistent tendency towards a coherent description and classification of nobility and more broadly — of any social group within the early modern British society — is inseparably connected with the antiquarian tradition of the 16th and 17th centuries. It was within this tradition that so called epistemological turn emerged that led to discursive fragmentation of the entire social order as well as social groups which formed its entirety and complexity. The antiquarian framing of all complexities of social order was based not only on the rejection of an idea of institutional entity — crucial for the medieval corporate theory. In contrast to corporate-functional homogeneity and consistency, it introduced particular group-wide characteristics. These features opened up opportunities for remodeling of the ancient regime with consideration of diversity inherent in social indicia. Nobilitas in the antiquarian texts acquired at least two interconnected meanings. The term was used as a reference to an assemblage of an entire nobility and in this way was very close to a group-wide identity. At the same time, it denoted a total gentility and, in this context, reflected the very complex of Aristotelian and Stoic understanding of the true nobility.
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Fletcher, Rachel. "“Most Active and Effectual Assistance” in the Correspondence of Sir William Dugdale and William Somner." Amsterdamer Beiträge zur älteren Germanistik 78, no. 2-3 (August 30, 2018): 166–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18756719-12340113.

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AbstractIn theDictionarium Saxonico-Latino-Anglicum(1659), the first published dictionary of Old English, its compiler, William Somner (?1606–1669), expresses his gratitude for the “most active and effectual assistance” of the herald and antiquary William Dugdale (1605–1686) in bringing the work to publication. However, this brief mention conveys little about the long-standing working relationship between the two men, which was already in place when Somner began work on theDictionariumand which continued after its publication. The author shows how surviving correspondence can help build a fuller picture, drawing on letters frequently cited in connection with theDictionariumalongside less discussed material. This article situates Dugdale’s “active and effectual assistance” with theDictionariumin the wider context of the antiquarian interests and projects he shared with Somner. In doing so, it also demonstrates how each of the two men was able to contribute his own expertise and resources to the work of the other. As such, this article emphasises both the importance of such collaboration for the development of Old English studies in the seventeenth century and the significant overlap in this period between linguistic investigation and broader antiquarian activities.
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Mihajlović, Vladimir V. "L. F. Marsilji – prvi antikvar Srbije." Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology 10, no. 3 (February 28, 2016): 595. http://dx.doi.org/10.21301/eap.v10i3.3.

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The all-encompassing changes that have shaped the west of Europe during the early modern period, introducing new ways of perceiving (and investigating) the whole universe, and each individual as well, have decisively influenced the foundations of our discipline. The special credit should be paid to the antiquarian movement and the generations of its followers. On the other hand, according to the general consensus, the region of modern Serbia, being a part of the Ottoman Empire, has not attracted the curiosity of the antiquarians until the second half of the 18th century. Numerous reviews of the history of archaeology in Serbia, both by local and foreign authors, consolidate this view. However, the life and work of Luigi Ferdinando Marsigli (1658–1730) offers a significantly different view of the roots of archaeology in these parts. Born in an aristocratic family in Bologna, highly educated, serving in the Austrian Imperial army by the end of 17th century, Count Marsigli spent almost two decades in the lands of the middle Danube valley. During the Vienna war (1683–1699), and then fortifying the new frontier after the Peace of Karlovac (1699–1701), L. F. Marsigli got acquainted with the rich heritage (above all from the Roman times) of the region. He published the results of his research in the volume entitled Danubius Pannonico-Mysicus. The very title suggests the importance Marsigli assigned to the Classical past, whose vestiges he described in the second of six books of this work. Under the title De antiquitatibus Romanorum ad ripas Danubii, in accordance with the best antiquarian traditions, the learned Count offers a comprehensive and systematic review of the Roman material culture along the Danube banks – in his own words – of Pannonia and Moesia. Marsigli’s antiquarian endeavours in the field and the subsequent published accounts establish a massive contribution to the antiquarian tradition in the region of modern Serbia, and then – indirectly, through the works of the 19th century authors – to Serbian archaeology in general.
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Hart, William. "AFRICAN IVORIES AND EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY ENGLISH ANTIQUARIANS." Antiquaries Journal 99 (September 2019): 347–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000358151900009x.

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In the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, artists in West Africa made sophisticated ivory carvings specifically for the early Portuguese navigators and their patrons. In researching the history of the ivories, the records of eighteenth-century English antiquarians are a neglected yet important source of information. Such sources help to bridge the gap between the earliest references to Afro-Portuguese ivories in Portuguese customs records (as well as the inventories of royal and princely treasuries of the late Renaissance) and their re-appearance in nineteenth-century museum registers and the collections of private individuals.Especially valuable in this regard are the eighteenth-century minutes of the Society of Antiquaries of London, which enable us to trace the history of several African ivories associated with Fellows of the Society – in particular, Richard Rawlinson, Martin Folkes, Sir Hans Sloane, George Vertue and George Allan. In this article, the author reassesses two African ivories, an oliphant and a saltcellar, with specific reference to the Minutes of the Society of Antiquaries of London, shedding new light on the history of these beautiful objects.
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Wilson, Janet. "A Catalogue of the ‘Unlawful’ Books found in John Stow’s Study on 21 February 1568/9." Recusant History 20, no. 1 (May 1990): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034193200006099.

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The raid of Bishop Grindal’s commissioners on the study of John Stow, the eminent antiquary, which occasioned this catalogue of forty proscribed works, was indication of the growing hostility towards Catholics after the Northern Rebellion and a foreshadowing of their open persecution in the years to come. Similar searches became commonplace in the 1570s and 1580s but the Stow catalogue, reflecting his historical and antiquarian interests, is one of the most comprehensive which survive. Although it includes manuscripts of chronicles, suggesting that Stow’s historical interests were not immune from the imputation of religious bias, the large group of Catholic and Recusant works indicates one direction in which these interests might have developed further had he not become the subject of official investigation.
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Gołyźniak, Paweł. "Hieronymus Odam, engraved gems and antiquarianism." Opuscula. Annual of the Swedish Institutes at Athens and Rome 16 (November 15, 2023): 183–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.30549/opathrom-16-09.

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This article is designed to recover and reconstruct the antiquarian, collecting, and documentary activities of Italian artist Hieronymus Odam (c. 1681–1740) in respect of engraved gems. Odam is primarily recognized as a painter, while his contribution to the development of antiquarianism and collecting of antiquities remains virtually unknown. Odam’s speciality was intaglios and cameos. The recently discovered drawings of gems in the Princes Czartoryski Museum in Kraków, the Kunstbibliothek in Berlin, and the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, as well as archival sources—Odam’s correspondence and two dactyliothecae (those of Pier Leone Ghezzi and James Tassie)—prove that he possessed a considerable number of engraved gems and was one of the experts in this particular field. But above all, Odam documented thousands of engraved gems, notably for Philipp von Stosch, in a very accurate and innovative way, straying from the traditional antiquarian approach. The co-operation between Odam and Stosch resulted in illustrations that were designed to show techniques of engraving and styles of the ancient masters, qualities that had not previously been addressed by antiquarians. In Odam’s and Stosch’s approach gems were treated as sources of evidence rather than as images useful for illustrating passages from ancient literature. Odam is a fine example illustrating the transformation of antiquarianism in the first half of the 18th century.
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Scott, Geoffrey. "A Benedictine Conspirator: Henry Joseph Johnston (c. 1656–1723)." Recusant History 20, no. 1 (May 1990): 58–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0034193200006129.

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To examine Jacobitism only as a post-1688 phenomenon leads to an inevitable neglect of formative influences which help explain why antipathy to the Revolution was so strident in the first generation of Jacobites. Henry Joseph Johnston’s career demonstrates the strength of these influences. He was the seventh son of a Yorkshire Anglican clergyman, and the brother of the antiquary and Non-Juror Dr. Nathaniel Johnston, ‘the prince of Yorkshire collectors’. Henry Johnston had been converted from Anglicanism to Catholicism sometime between 1671 and 1674, and, taking the name Joseph in religion, was to be professed as a monk in 1675 at the English Benedictine priory at Dieulouard in Lorraine. Benedictine monasticism not only had an immediate attraction for a convert antiquarian but it was also to provide Johnston entrance into court circles.
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Prysiazhniuk, Oleksii. "English antiques in the historiographical tradition." European Historical Studies, no. 18 (2021): 134–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2021.18.11.

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The history of English antiquarianism is particular importance in the study of the process of formation of national identity and the preservation of national heritage. The purpose of the article is to analyze and systematize the corpus of historiographical works on the problems of history and historiography of English antiques, to define the role of the Society of Antiquaries of London in the formation of British identity and patriotism. Scientific tasks of the article are to carry out a comprehensive analysis of the historiographic works on the problems of the origin and formation of the English tradition of antiquity and antiquities, to outline the main stages of the formation of the oldest society of antiques. The novelty and degree of development follows from the fact that today in Ukrainian historical science there are no generalizing works on the history and historiography of English antiquaries and the London Society of Antiquaries. However, there is a corpus of historiographical works on the individual components of this complex problem. The antiquarian classes of the eighteenth century cannot be dismissed as unconvincing dilettantism, detached from modern life, or confronting the spirit of the Enlightenment. Antiquarianism was of great importance, both in practical and cultural life in Britain. It embodied the nostalgia of years past for those who feared the coming changes, but equally it could serve as an illustration of the past, demonstrating the progress of the present and the unquestionable superiority of the modern century over the backwardness of past times. At the same time, antiquaries made a clear contribution to the formation of British identity and famous English patriotism. Their merits in the field of culture and the arts are also difficult to overestimate: they contributed to the development of the printing business, the art of book design, and infected their enthusiasm with artists, painters, engravers who, through them, became passionate fans of the medieval past of Britain.
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Wallace, Jennifer. "Beachy Head, Ancient Barrows and the ‘Alembic’ of Romantic Archaeological Poetics." Romanticism 29, no. 1 (April 2023): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/rom.2023.0578.

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This article identifies for the first time the ‘lone antiquary’, which Charlotte Smith refers to in her poem Beachy Head, as Rev. James Douglas, one of the most significant and interesting early archaeological writers. My contention is that not only do Douglas’s specific findings and theories about stratigraphy, fossilisation and the culture of Britain’s earliest inhabitants contribute to the historical, antiquarian background to Smith’s poem but also that the transformative nature of his poetics informs her work. In particular, both Douglas and Smith are concerned with the relationships between facts and fancy, rubble and aura, scepticism and belief. I argue that the barrows, which Douglas excavated and upon which Smith mused, were an important site for the development of the Romantic archaeological imagination and, as such, represent a suggestive contribution to the new Material Romanticism critical turn.
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Kaljanac, Adnan, and Tijana Križanović. "Antiquarism of the Bosnia and Herzegovina from the Ottoman Period Antiquaries between East and West." Godišnjak Centra za balkanološka ispitivanja, no. 41 (January 6, 2022): 229–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5644/godisnjak.cbi.anubih-41.14.

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The question about beginning of archaeology in Bosnia and Herzegovina throughout traditional archaeological discourse, used to be observed as product of Austro-Hungarian westernisation of Ottoman Bosnia. If we look deeper, and pay attention to works of early eighteenth century and further, it apparently becomes clear that something in that interpretationwent wrong. It could be discussed about antiquarianism and archaeology its self, referring to interpretation of the beginning, but however that definition is unsustainable, because both existed from eighteenth century, and indisputable evidences are left in travel writers works and autochthonous population, as also in some state laws. Writing down their observationsXIX century explorers and travelers as Evans, Giljferding, Baltić, Lozić, Boué, Jukić and others, left important proofs of the interest in history, existence of, so called collectors, and in extremis, about some excavations and researches done in eighteenth and nineteenth century in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Giljferding wrote about being convinced by the story of some peasants about the rock and old signs on it, so in his works he gave insight into the knowledge and awareness of those people about past and its importance. Baltić wrote about excavations in search of the treasure, where besides mere people, official army took participation in such events. On the other side Evans participated in investigations, and looked at everydetail to find out and write down everything about the reviewed, and left us even his drawings. From the other side, Jukić worked and lived in Bosnia, and was among the first ones to encourage people to look after antiquities and keep it well, and tried to influence their conscience about the importance of it trough his petitions, giving the idea of the foundation of the firstBosnian Museum, starting from making his own collection repurchasing antiquities. Beside this works, at the same time government was bringing different laws about the protection of antiquities and monument in Bosnia and Herzegovina. One of those was the law brought at the year 1869, consisting of 7 paragraphs about collecting, exploring and preserving antiquities,that was brought independently, 4 years before Austro-Hungarian epoch, and 5 years before the official government in Ottoman empire. Parallel to it, founding pressrooms has provided people to easily get news about archaeology, and therefore to get more familiar and interested into the subject. At the and it is still intriguing, and probably will stay unsolved, thefact about negligence of some very obvious witnesses of the existence of archaeology in Bosnia and Herzegovina, from early nineteenth century, the latest.
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Fariborz, Amir H., Renata Jora, and Maria Lyukova. "Quark and glue spectroscopy of scalars and pseudoscalars in SU(3) flavor limit." International Journal of Modern Physics A 34, no. 06n07 (March 10, 2019): 1950034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x19500349.

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Within the framework of the generalized linear sigma model with glueballs recently proposed,[Formula: see text] we study the schematic spectroscopy of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons in the SU(3) flavor limit and explore their quark and glue contents. In this framework, for both scalars and pseudoscalars, the two octet physical states are admixtures of quark–antiquark and four-quark components, and the three singlet states contain quark–antiquark, four-quark and glue components. We identify the two scalar octets with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] and the two pseudoscalar octets with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. We show that, as expected, the light pseudoscalar octet is made dominantly of quark–antiquarks whereas the light scalar octet has a reversed substructure with a dominant four-quark component. The case of singlets is more complex due to surplus of states up to around 2 GeV. We consider all 35 permutations for identifying the three pseudoscalar singlets of our model with three of the seven experimental candidates. Our numerical simulation unambiguously identifies the lightest and the heaviest pseudoscalar singlets with [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], respectively, and favors the identification of the middle singlet with either [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] (or, to a lesser extent, with [Formula: see text]) and thereby allows a probe of their substructures. We then estimate the quark and glue components and find that the three pseudoscalar singlets (from lightest to heaviest) are mainly of quark–antiquark, four-quark and glue substructure, while the corresponding three scalar singlets (from lightest to heaviest) are of four-quark, quark–antiquark and glue contents. The masses of pure pseudoscalar and scalar glueballs are estimated around 2.0 and 1.6 GeV, respectively.
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Marchionni, Luca. "Ancora su umbro grabouio- e latino Capitolium/Capitolinus." Aristonothos. Rivista di Studi sul Mediterraneo Antico, no. 18 (July 18, 2022): 167–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.54103/2037-4488/18103.

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Si riconsidera, in questa sede, la questione dell’etimologia dell’epiteto iguvino grabouio-, oggetto negli ultimi due secoli di svariate proposte etimologiche: in particolare, si mette in luce l’opportunità di riprendere in considerazione una proposta di Ugo Bianchi, il quale sospettò che l’epiteto umbro fosse da interpretare alla luce del confronto con il latino Capitolinus. La validità della tesi dello Studioso è qui sostenuta dall’accordo fra i dati linguistici e quelli antiquari e storico-religiosi, inquadrando la spiegazione di grabouioall’interno di un più ampio contesto di condivisione di tratti culturali fra le comunità dell’Italia antica. The etymology of the Umbrian epithet grabouio- has been studied according to a number of etymological proposals over the last two centuries. Among these is Ugo Bianchi’s suggestion to interpret grabouio- in the light of Latin Capitolinus. The merits of the arguments put forward by this scholar are supported through a comparison between the linguistic and the antiquarian and religious evidence. This makes it possible to incorporate grabouio- into the more broadly shared cultural traits of Ancient Italy.
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Hunt, Arnold, Dora Thornton, and George Dalgleish. "A JACOBEAN ANTIQUARY REASSESSED: THOMAS LYTE, THE LYTE GENEALOGY AND THE LYTE JEWEL." Antiquaries Journal 96 (April 29, 2016): 169–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581516000019.

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This paper discusses two objects once owned by the antiquary Thomas Lyte (1568–1638). The Lyte Genealogy, now in the British Library, is an illustrated pedigree of Britain’s monarchs, tracing the royal succession through multiple lines of descent from the Trojan prince Brute. It demonstrates the importance of antiquarianism, and the continuing relevance of the traditional British history derived from Geoffrey of Monmouth, in supporting the legitimacy of the Stuart succession. The Lyte Jewel, now in the British Museum, is a tablet miniature containing a portrait of Jamesiby Nicholas Hilliard, presented to Thomas Lyte by the king as a reward for his work on the Genealogy. New evidence points to the king’s jeweller, George Heriot, as its likely designer. Together, the Lyte Genealogy and the Lyte Jewel offer new insights into the antiquarian pursuits of the early Stuart gentry and the intellectual and material culture of the Jacobean court.
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SOTO, JOAN, and RODANTHY TZANI. "EXTRA SYMMETRIES IN THE EFFECTIVE THEORY OF HEAVY QUARKS." International Journal of Modern Physics A 09, no. 28 (November 10, 1994): 4949–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x94001989.

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Extra symmetries are shown to exist in the effective theory of heavy quarks when both quarks and antiquarks with the same velocity are included. These symmetries mix the quark with the antiquark sector and they resemble the axial type of symmetries. Together with the known flavor and spin symmetries they form a u(4) algebra when a single flavor is considered. It is shown that the full U(4) set of symmetries breaks spontaneously down to U(2)⊗U(2). The Goldstone modes corresponding to the spontaneously broken currents are identified and their relation to physical particles is discussed. Finally, the precise connection of this theory with the fundamental QCD is derived and it is investigated under some approximations. Some physical processes where these extra symmetries may be relevant are pointed out.
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Goode, Mike. "Dryasdust Antiquarianism and Soppy Masculinity: The Waverley Novels and the Gender of History." Representations 82, no. 1 (2003): 52–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/rep.2003.82.1.52.

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This essay attempts to widen the discursive contexts through which scholars understand Romantic historicism and the role of Walter Scott's Waverley Novels in its development. Placing Scott's The Antiquary (1816) and ''Dedicatory Epistle'' to Ivanhoe (1819) in dialogue with contemporaneous verbal and visual discourse over antiquaries, Edmund Burke, and the Lady Hamilton affair, the essay proposes that Romantic historicism disciplined bodies as it defined and authorized new forms of knowledge. Romantic historicists perceived the ability to relate to and know the past properly as dependent on the manliness of the historical thinker's sentimental and sexual constitution. Thus, the era's arguments over the legitimacy of different forms of historical inquiry, as well as over the historical novel's cultural authority in relation to the field of history, frequently became contests over the manliness and sensibility of their practitioners' bodies.
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Taylor, Jane H. M. "Antiquarian Arthur." Cahiers de recherches médiévales et humanistes, no. 14 (December 15, 2007): 127–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/crm.2663.

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36

Gillespie, Richard. "The Rise and Fall of Cork Model Collections in Britain." Architectural History 60 (2017): 117–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/arh.2017.4.

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AbstractCommencing in the late 1760s, cork models of classical monuments in Italy were purchased by wealthy British collectors while on their Grand Tour. Initially commissioned by tourists with specific antiquarian and architectural interests, the models were an expression of the collector's knowledge of classical history and of their Neoclassical sensibility. Models soon appeared in the Society of Antiquaries of London and the British Museum, in the private displays of Charles Townley and John Stuart, Earl of Bute, and in George III's royal collection. In the early 1800s, architect John Soane began purchasing models from the secondary market for his house museum. Interest in cork architectural models waned during the Nineteenth Century. Descendants of the original owners transferred them to public institutions, while museums that had at first enthusiastically welcomed the donations or made their own purchases, relegated the models to storage. In the twentieth century the majority of the models were discarded or lost. This paper explores the reasons for the enthusiastic acquisition of architectural cork models and their subsequent demise.
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Munby, Julian. "‘OUT OF HIS ELEMENT’: MR JOHNSON, SIR JOSEPH BANKS AND TATTERSHALL CASTLE." Antiquaries Journal 94 (August 19, 2014): 253–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000358151400064x.

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During research for the Tattershall Castle Conservation Plan for the National Trust, a set of framed drawings of the castle was found in the storeroom of the great tower. Examination of the Curzon correspondence deposited by the National Trust in the Lincolnshire Record Office revealed that these had been commissioned in 1783 by no less a person than Sir Joseph Banks (of nearby Revesby Abbey), President of the Royal Society and Council member of the Society of Antiquaries. With the help of the Sir Joseph Banks Archive Project, and piecing together materials in Aberystwyth, Cambridge, Lincoln, London and New Haven, Connecticut, a story has emerged of antiquarian endeavour in the 1780s when, amidst a frenzy of scientific activity, rampant balloon mania and the care of an ailing turtle, Sir Joseph commissioned the most detailed survey yet undertaken of a medieval monument in the British Isles, entrusting the task to the hitherto unremarked J L Johnson, surveyor and draughtsman, a figure who deserves belated recognition and a place in the history of medieval archaeology for his pioneering efforts.
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Mattei, Francesca. "Epigrafi, armi, trofei. Il palazzo del cardinale Bonifacio Bevilacqua a Ferrara (1601)." Opus Incertum 8, no. 1 (November 26, 2022): 96–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/opus-14075.

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The essay focuses on the ‘talking’ façade of Palazzo Bevilacqua in Ferrara, lavishly decorated by trophies, panoplies, and eight mottos in Latin. The text is divided into three parts. The first is dedicated to the analysis of the palace, with particular attention to the iconographic programme sculpted on the façade, refashioned by the cardinal Bonifacio Bevilacqua in 1601. The second focuses on the interpretation of the epigraphs in relation to the antiquarian culture of the city. The third proposes the reconstruction of the cultural biography of the patron of the building. Through the analysis of published and unpublished documents and sources, the essay proposes the first in-depth investigation of Palazzo Bevilacqua, in order to place it in the artistic and cultural context of Ferrara, where the new political establishment – a few years after the Devolution to the Papal State (1598) – coexisted with the cultural legacy forged by the duke Alfonso II d’Este (1559-1597) and his entourage of antiquarians Enea Vico, Agostino Mosti and Pirro Ligorio.
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Brophy, Kenneth. "‘The finest set of cup and ring marks in existence’: the story of the Cochno Stone, West Dunbartonshire." Scottish Archaeological Journal 40, no. 1 (March 2018): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/saj.2018.0092.

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The Cochno Stone is one of the most extensive and highly decorated prehistoric rock-art outcrops in Britain. It is located on the northern urban fringe of West Dunbartonshire beside Faifley, Clydebank, in a park in the foothills of the Kilpatrick Hills. First re-discovered by antiquarians toward the end of the nineteenth century, this outcrop subsequently became the focus of the attentions of Ludovic McLellan Mann in the 1930s, who decorated the stone with an elaborate painted colour-scheme. Expanding urbanisation, visitor numbers and graffiti prompted the authorities to bury the stone beneath soil for its own protection in 1965. During two seasons of fieldwork in 2015 and 2016, the Cochno Stone was exposed for short periods of time to allow for an assessment to be made of the condition of the stone surface, and digital and photogrammetric recording to take place. Provisional results of the fieldwork are reported on here, but the main focus of this paper is to present as fully as possible for the first time the biography of the Cochno Stone from antiquarian discovery to the present day. The paper concludes with thoughts about the future of this monument.
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Chen, Helena. "Interpreting the Egyptian Code in Nineteenth-Century China: Pan Zuyin and His Circle of Antiquarians." Nineteenth Century Studies 35 (November 2023): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/ninecentstud.35.0093.

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Abstract Antiquarianism in China experienced a dramatic change in the second half of the nineteenth century. While ancient Chinese artifacts were still eagerly sought after, scholars began to collect Egyptian inscriptions. Unequipped with any knowledge of the Egyptian writing system, they were fascinated by the stylistic similarity between Egyptian hieroglyphs and ancient Chinese seal-script characters. This article centers on the scholar-official Pan Zuyin (1830–90) and his collection of ink rubbings of the Decree of Canopus, a stele with trilingual inscriptions carved in the Ptolemaic era. It examines how Qing antiquarians interpreted ancient Egyptian inscriptions, adapting, denying, and transforming Champollion’s approach by explaining the formation and evolution of the Egyptian writing system in terms of their own philological theory, the liushu (the six modes of character formation). It argues that the craze for Egyptian inscriptions resulted from discursive changes occurring in the field of antiquarian study as the scope of acceptable research areas was broadened and the strange and exotic objects—previously considered uncollectible—began to attract scholarly attention. The popularity of Egyptian inscriptions also demonstrates that serious philological study and an amateurish pleasure-seeking attitude were not so much oppositional binaries as interdependent activities.
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41

Gamble, Clive, and Theodora Moutsiou. "The time revolution of 1859 and the stratification of the primeval mind." Notes and Records of the Royal Society 65, no. 1 (January 12, 2011): 43–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsnr.2010.0099.

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Archaeologists regard the demonstration of human antiquity in 1859 as a major breakthrough in the development of prehistoric studies. However, the significance of this event, although acknowledged by other disciplines, is largely passed over. We investigate why this is so by examining the procedures that the antiquary John Evans and the geologist Joseph Prestwich used to make their argument. We present previously unreported documents from the Royal Society's Library that show how they built their case for a prehistory without history. Instead it fell to two other antiquaries-archaeologists, John Lubbock and General Augustus Lane-Fox, to flesh out the discovery of deep time. Lubbock supplied a contemporary human face for the makers of Palaeolithic stone tools in the form of Tasmanian aborigines, and Lane-Fox, through his artefact-based ‘philosophy of progress’, presented a model of a stratified mind that contained primeval elements. These events, which took place between 1859 and 1875, set the pattern for research into human origins for the next century.
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42

Cellauro, Louis. "The Casino of Pius IV in the Vatican." Papers of the British School at Rome 63 (November 1995): 183–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246200010230.

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IL CASINO DI PIO IV AL VATICANOIl Casino di Pio IV nei Giardini Vaticani fu progettata dall'antiquario Pirro Ligorio (c. 1531–83), uno degli archeologici classici più competenti del sedicesimo secolo. In considerazione dell'attività di Ligorio sia come antiquario che come archeologo, sono spesso stati sottolineati paralleli tra il Casino di Pio IV e l'architettura classica, fin dal diciottesimo secolo. Comunque, tentativi di associare il Casino con antiche architetture si sono basati sul presupposto che il Casino (che è poi il nome più recente) fosse stato progettato da Ligorio come una villa. Ciò, ad ogni modo, non è supportato da alcuna evidenza documentaria, e sia l'architettura che il carattere del Casino sembrano escluderlo. Il Casino è infatti menzionato nei documenti dell'epoca come sede di una fonte, e le iscrizioni commemorative contengono le parole FONTIBUS e LYMPHAEUM. Allo stesso modo, l'intero edificio è chiamato da Ligorio un Lymphaeo. Si discute in questo articolo che il ‘Casino’ possa essere meglio compreso come una ricostruzione antiquaria di un musaeum classico. Non è inoltre da escludere che Ligorio, nel progettare il Casino, avesse in mente il Museo dell'Accademia di Atene come modello per un'accademia moderna. Questa è una nuova interpretazione del complesso, e nuovo materiale documentario legato alla sua cronologia ed ai cambiamenti che ebbero luogo durante il pontificato di Clemente XI, vengono inoltre presentati.
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43

Eriksen, Anne. "Making Facts from Stones: Gerhard Schøning and the Cathedral of Trondheim." Sjuttonhundratal 7 (October 1, 2010): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/4.2468.

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In 1762, the historian and antiquary Gerhard Schøning published a large work on the Cathedral of Trondheim. Originally the shrine of Norway’s patron saint and christening king, Saint Olav, the building had suffered decay since the Reformation. In the eighteenth century, large parts of the medieval structure lay in ruins. Schøning’s aim was to reveal the ancient glory of the Cathedral — and, implicitly, of the nation. His meticulous work gained him a still lasting scholarly reputation. While antiquarian studies normally were occupied with documents, monuments, inscriptions and other remains that could give genealogical information about princes and nobility, Schøning’s work is distinguished by the attention given to the physical structure of the building. Even if Schøning earned great renown as a historian, the article argues that there are important affinities between his ways of producing knowledge about the cathedral and the new natural history. By the means of systematic observation and careful description, Schøning ‘dissects’ the different parts of the building, making facts from stones.
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44

Hutton, Ronald. "The Religion of William Stukeley." Antiquaries Journal 85 (September 2005): 381–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000358150007445x.

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During recent years a new consensus of opinion seems to have grown up concerning the career of the eighteenth-century antiquary William Stukeley: that his ideas underwent no significant alteration in the course of his adult life, and that Stuart Piggott's famous characterization of Stukeley — that he changed from an objective field archaeologist into a religious crank — was completely wrong. While there is much to commend this revisionist approach, it also presents certain difficulties. It fails to account for the apparent speed and drama of Stukeley's decision to seek ordination as an Anglican minister, or for pronounced differences in emphasis and tone between his earlier and later writings, and it fails to address some important textual difficulties in the dating and interpretation of his manuscript works. This paper is intended to address those problems. It examines the changes in his religious attitudes, and their implications for his scholarship, over the six decades in which he carried out antiquarian researches. In the process, it is intended to make a contribution to the cultural history of the eighteenth century, and also to the early story of the discipline of archaeology.
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Olson, John A. "DIGITAL ANTIQUARIAN MAPS." Journal of Map & Geography Libraries 3, no. 2 (June 14, 2007): 111–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j230v03n02_07.

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46

Klein, Lillith. "Antiquarian Avant-Garde." History of Photography 27, no. 4 (December 2003): 395–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03087298.2003.10441279.

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Dunlap, Ellen S. "American Antiquarian Society." Library Collections, Acquisitions, & Technical Services 28, no. 1 (March 2004): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14649055.2004.10765974.

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48

Schlanger, Nathan. "Ancestral Archives: Explorations in the History of Archaeology." Antiquity 76, no. 291 (March 2002): 127–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00089882.

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Historiographic revelationsBack from his famous visit to Boucher de Perthes in the spring of 1859, John Evans hastened to invite some antiquarians friends in London to examine his finds. The flint implements he had collected with Joseph Prestwich in the undisturbed gravel beds of the Somme valley were indeed. or so ho believed, altogether new in appearance and totally unlike anything known in this country [Evans 1869: 93-4):But while I was waiting in the rooms of the Society of Antiquaries, expecting some friends to come out of the meeting room, I looked at a case in one of the windows seats, and was ahsolutely horror-struck to see in it three or four implements precisely resembling those found at Abbeville and Amiens. I enquirer1 where they came kom, but nobody knew, as they were not labelled. On reference, however, it turned out that they had been deposited in the museum of the Society for sixty years, and that an account of them had been published in Archaeologia …
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Silver, Joel. "EXIT INTERVIEW: JAKE CHERNOFSKY." RBM: A Journal of Rare Books, Manuscripts, and Cultural Heritage 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2000): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rbm.1.1.182.

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Jacob L. (“Jake”) Chernofsky recently retired from his position of editor and publisher of AB Bookman’s Weekly magazine, which he joined in 1973. AB, which was originally titled Antiquarian Bookman, was founded on January 3, 1948 by Sol. Malkin, and the magazine’s name was changed to AB Bookman’s Weekly in 1967, “in recognition of a readership comprising mostly specialist dealers.” AB, which had been widely read for several decades by people involved in the world of antiquarian books, suspended publication in December 1999. How did you get involved in antiquarian books and AB? I got involved in antiquarian books through . . .
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Mishra, Amruta, and S. P. Misra. "Strange mesons in strong magnetic fields." International Journal of Modern Physics E 30, no. 03 (March 2021): 2150014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301321500142.

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Abstract:
The masses of the strange mesons ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]) are investigated in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The changes in the masses of these mesons arise from the mixing of the pseudoscalar and vector mesons in the presence of a magnetic field. For the charged mesons, these mass modifications are in addition to the contributions from the lowest Landau energy levels to their masses. The decay widths, [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], in the presence of the magnetic field are studied using a field theoretic model of composite hadrons with constituent quarks/antiquarks. The model uses the free Dirac Hamiltonian in terms of the constituent quark fields as the light quark–antiquark pair creation term and explicit constructions for the meson states in terms of the constituent quarks and antiquarks to study the decay processes. The pseudoscalar–vector (PV) meson mixing leads to a drop (rise) in the mass of the pseudoscalar (longitudinal component of the vector) meson. It is observed that the mass modifications for the hidden strange mesons, arising from [Formula: see text] mixing, are quite prominent, whereas the neutral open strange mesons have only marginal changes in their masses due to mixing. The mass modifications of the charged open strange mesons are due to interplay between the Landau-level contributions and the PV mixing, and, the latter effect is observed to dominate at large values of the magnetic field. The vector meson decay widths ([Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]) involving the charged mesons are observed to be quite different from the widths involving neutral mesons, due to the additional contribution for the charged mesons from the Landau levels.
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