Academic literature on the topic 'Anti-littering Behaviour'

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Journal articles on the topic "Anti-littering Behaviour"

1

Moqbel, Shadi, Ziad El-tah, and Assal Haddad. "Anti-littering in developing countries: Motivating the people of Jordan." Waste Management & Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy 38, no. 7 (January 23, 2020): 726–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x19900654.

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Littering in developing countries remains a problem that has not been overcome, and past research based on a trial-and-error approach has not solved the problem. In this study, a questionnaire was constructed and distributed to the people of Jordan. People were asked to indicate what motivates them to use the litter bins. The motivators were divided into intrinsic motivators and extrinsic motivators. The responses to the questionnaire were statistically analysed according to the score for each motivator and the responders’ attributes. The highest level intrinsic motivators were the ‘sense of morals and ethics’ and ‘following the way they were raised’. The highest impact of extrinsic motivators was the presence of children followed by increasing number of receptacles, being in a clean place and the presence of recycling programmes. Studying the respondents’ attributes showed there are differences in people’s responses to intrinsic motivators according to socio-demographical factors, while for extrinsic motivators these factors tend to diminish and people react almost the same. The results of this study can explain some of the differences in reported results in the literature on littering behaviour according to socio-demographic factors. To have an effective anti-littering approach in Jordan, the authorities should consider using a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic motivators. In the intrinsic motivators, the authorities should praise and remind people of their core values, morals and their children’s behaviour and future. For the extrinsic motivators, the following descending order is suggested: convenient infrastructure, recycling programmes, anti-littering campaigns, rewards, penalties.
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2

Ibrahim, Hayati, Manohar Mariapan, Evelyn Lim Ai Lin, and Sheena Bidin. "Environmental Concern, Attitude and Intention in Understanding Student’s Anti-Littering Behavior Using Structural Equation Modeling." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (April 13, 2021): 4301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084301.

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Concerns about the environment began to rise as various issues such as littering increased. Littering is one of the problems involving the environment, and higher education campuses are also actively practising anti-littering to show their efforts. The aim of this study is to test the relationship between environmental concern, attitude and intention on anti-littering using Theory of Planned Behavior Extended Model. A total of 303 students of the Polytechnic Malaysia campus were respondents in this study and the data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling using SPSS Amos 24.0 Statistical Packages. Findings show that there is a direct and indirect effect between environmental concern and student’s anti-littering intention. The indirect result shows that attitude towards anti-littering behavior partially mediates the relationship between environmental concern and anti-littering intention. The implications of the research findings and suggestions for the future study are also included in the study.
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Huang, Siyuan, Giulia Wally Scurati, Mostafa Elzeney, Yujie Li, Xiaofeng Lin, Francesco Ferrise, and Monica Bordegoni. "AIM: An Interactive Ashtray to Support Behavior Change through Gamification." Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design 1, no. 1 (July 2019): 3811–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.388.

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AbstractLittering is a highly diffused anti-environmental and anti-social behavior, especially among young people. Furthermore, cigarette butts are one of the most littered items and are responsible for both severe environmental damages and high clean up expenses. The aim of this project is to design an interactive ashtray for the campus environment to limit the cigarette butts littering behavior in an engaging and effective way. Qualitative and quantitative data are collected. Coded observations were implemented through the research process, including the 2 pre (without the prototype) and 2 pros (with the prototype) sessions. Also, user experience test and one to one interview were conducted for deepening the understanding of the littering phenomenon and the reasons behind in the behavior among young people. The prototype indeed reduced the number of cigarette butts littering among observed behaviors of 156 students, especially in male sample. Final results indicate the behavior change of disposers is moderated by other factors, as the environmental cleanliness. Future development is also discussed.
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4

Singh, Jagwinder, and Ranjit Kaur. "Influencing the Intention to Adopt Anti-Littering Behavior: An Approach With Modified TPB Model." Social Marketing Quarterly 27, no. 2 (May 3, 2021): 117–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15245004211013333.

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Background: Littering has been identified as a major issue in India that has negative impacts on the environment as well as public health. Focus of the article: Guided by the Theory of Planned Behavior, this empirical study determines the influence of three major concepts namely attitude, subjective norms, and self-efficacy on the intention to adopt anti-littering behavior. Research Hypotheses: The hypotheses stipulate that attitude, subjective norms, and self-efficacy have a significant influence on the intention to perform anti-littering behavior. Methods: In total, 750 individuals were interviewed at 34 locations across the states of New Delhi and Punjab (India) in a field survey. The data have been analyzed through confirmatory factor analysis in AMOS 21.0 to classify the considerations of the antecedents of the intention according to their relative significance using the natural gaps in standardized regression weight values. Subsequently, path analysis has been used to test a series of hypotheses concerning the direct effects of attitude, subjective norms, and self-efficacy on the intention to adopt anti-littering behavior. Results: The findings of the study revealed that all three constructs; attitude, subjective norms, and self-efficacy have a significant influence on the intention to adopt anti-littering behavior. Subjective norms influence intention to the highest extent closely followed by attitude. Recommendations for Research/Practice: Social marketers are recommended to target subjective norms and attitude while designing social marketing interventions to promote anti-littering behavior. Limitations: One limitation of this study is the existing gap between self-reported behavioral intention and actual behavior.
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5

Kolodko, Julia, Kelly Ann Schmidtke, Daniel Read, and Ivo Vlaev. "#LetsUnlitterUK: A demonstration and evaluation of the Behavior Change Wheel methodology." PLOS ONE 16, no. 11 (November 16, 2021): e0259747. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259747.

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The Behavior Change Wheel is the most comprehensive and practically useful methodology available for developing behavior change interventions. The current article demonstrates how it can be applied to optimize pro-environmental behaviors and, in so doing, give interventionists access to a rigorous set of theories and techniques for systematically developing pro-environmental interventions. Section 1 describes the development of an intervention to increase people’s intentions to post anti-littering messages on social media. Study 2 describes the development and evaluation of an intervention to increase people’s actual anti-littering posts. Both evaluations are randomized controlled trials that compare the effectiveness of the developed intervention with interventions less informed by the Wheel. We found interventions completely informed by the Wheel to be more effective than interventions less (or not at all) informed by the Wheel. The discussion explores how the Behavior Change Wheel methodology can be used to design future pro-environment interventions.
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6

Dhahir, Darman Fauzan. "Shaping and maintaining anti-littering behavior of the community in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 575 (October 29, 2020): 012212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012212.

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7

Beeharry, Yashna Devi, Girish Bekaroo, Chandradeo Bokhoree, Michael Robert Phillips, and Neelakshi Jory. "Sustaining anti-littering behavior within coastal and marine environments: Through the macro-micro level lenses." Marine Pollution Bulletin 119, no. 2 (June 2017): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.029.

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8

Singh, Jagwinder, and Ranjit Kaur. "Factors Influencing the Attitude Toward Anti-Littering Behavior." Journal of Applied Social Science, May 26, 2021, 193672442110158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/19367244211015877.

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Guided by the health belief model (HBM), the present study attempts to assess the influence of three major constructs of HBM namely perceived threat, perceived barriers, and perceived benefits on the attitude toward anti-littering behavior. In total, 750 individuals were interviewed at 34 locations across the states of New Delhi and Punjab in a field survey. Empirical research had been conducted through confirmatory factor analysis in AMOS 21.0 to classify the predictors of the four constructs according to their relative significance using the natural gaps in standardized regression weight values. Subsequently, path analysis has been used to test a series of hypotheses concerning the direct effects of perceived threat, perceived barriers, and perceived benefits on attitude toward anti-littering behavior. The findings of the study reveal that perceived barriers and perceived benefits have a significant influence on the attitude, whereas perceived threat does not have a significant influence on the attitude.
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9

Syakura, Fatimah, Naohiro Tomita, and Nya' J. Madani. "Association of Gakko Soji and Littering Behavior by Examining Environmental-Efficacy: A Comparative Study between Japanese School and Indonesian School." International Journal of Learning and Teaching, 2020, 106–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijlt.6.2.106-110.

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Waste management has been one of the major problems in Indonesia. Besides the inadequate waste management system, it is also due to the lack of awareness about waste disposal that leads to littering. Littering does not only occur in low educated community, but also occurs in educational institutes. This research aims to investigate the association of the presence of gakko soji in school curriculum to the development of anti-littering attitude. The study is conducted by measuring the environmental efficacy as one of the psychological determinants of littering attitude. The result shows that the average score of environmental efficacy is higher among Indonesian students than Japanese students, but both average scores are still in the same category. Another finding is that the score variation is lower with the students who have experienced gakko soji. The result indicates the presence of probability that gakko soji provides uniform environmental education to students.
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