Academic literature on the topic 'Anorexic girls'

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Journal articles on the topic "Anorexic girls"

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Konstantynowicz, Jerzy, Halina Kadziela-Olech, Maciej Kaczmarski, Roger M. D. Zebaze, Sandra Iuliano-Burns, Janina Piotrowska-Jastrzebska, and Ego Seeman. "Depression in Anorexia Nervosa: A Risk Factor for Osteoporosis." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 90, no. 9 (September 1, 2005): 5382–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2005-0026.

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Abstract Context: Both anorexia nervosa (AN) and depression are associated with osteoporosis. We hypothesized that adolescent girls with AN and depression will have lower bone mineral density (BMD) than anorexic girls without depression. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate whether depression is an independent risk factor for osteoporosis in anorexic adolescent girls. Design: This study was cross-sectional. Setting: This study was conducted at the University Children’s Hospital (Bialystok, Poland) from October 2002 through September 2003. Participants: Forty-five Caucasian anorexic girls aged 13–23 yr, matched by age, Tanner stage, weight, height, calcium intake, and duration of AN, were studied, including 14 with comorbid depression (based on Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale) and 31 anorexic girls without depression. Main Outcome Measures: Total body and lumbar spine (LS) BMD, fat mass, and lean mass assessed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry were compared between AN girls with and without depression. Results: BMD was reduced in both groups, relative to reference data, but girls with AN and depression had lower BMD than those with AN alone (LS Z-scores, −2.6 ± 0.3 vs. −1.7 ± 0.3; P = 0.02) (mean ± sem). Quantitative assessment of depression correlated independently with total body BMD (r = −0.4; P < 0.05) and LS BMD (r = −0.6; P < 0.001). Conclusion: Anorexic girls with depression are at higher risk of osteoporosis than those without depression. The mechanisms responsible for decreased BMD in depression are not known. Independent treatment of the depressive disorder in AN may partly alleviate the bone fragility.
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Bracco, L. "Preventive medicine for anorexia of female adolescent." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (April 2021): S700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1853.

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IntroductionAnorexia of females adolescents has a high mortality rate and heavy health, psychological, family consequences even in case of survival.ObjectivesTo reduce the mortality rate and the consequences of anorexia by providing a theory that allows us to have early or even predictive diagnosisMethods25 years ago I found blood type (O, A, B, AB) difference between an anorexic patient and her mother. Pregnancy had been with placental detachment and birth was traumatic, presumed causes of a mother/daughter blood contact. From that day on, I checked, in the case of Anorexia of the Female Adolescent, the blood types of the anorexic girl and her mother.ResultsIn my collection of data (more than 100 cases in 25 years): only the girls who have a different blood type (O, A, B, AB) from the mother are anorexic and from the patient’s history, we could think of a mother/daughter blood contact during the pregnancy. There are no exceptions in my data. My new theory is that Anorexia of the Female Adolescent, in addition to the girl’s psychological causes, needs a “conditio sine qua non” (a necessary but not sufficient condition): Different mother/daughter blood types (O,A,B,AB) and traumatic contact between the two blood types during pregnancy and/or birth”.ConclusionsMy theory facilitates early diagnosis (Preventive Medicine) by limiting observation, for Anorexia risk, to only daughters with a different blood type than that of the mother. Recognizing this “conditio sine qua non” for Anorexia of the Female Adolescent allows us an early diagnosis and a predictive hypothesis.DisclosureNo significant relationships.
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S dersten, P. "Antidepressants' Use in Anorexic Girls." Science 305, no. 5689 (September 3, 2004): 1401c. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.305.5689.1401c.

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Tonhajzerova, Ingrid, Andrea Mestanikova, Alexander Jurko, Marian Grendar, Peter Langer, Igor Ondrejka, Tomas Jurko, Igor Hrtanek, Dana Cesnekova, and Michal Mestanik. "Arterial stiffness and haemodynamic regulation in adolescent anorexia nervosa versus obesity." Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 45, no. 1 (January 2020): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2018-0867.

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Cardiovascular complications contribute to higher morbidity and mortality in patients with anorexia nervosa. We aimed to study biomarkers of cardiovascular risk in anorexic, normal-weight, and obese adolescents with focus on complex cardiovascular autonomic regulation and early arteriosclerotic damage. We examined 20 adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa, 20 obese girls, and 20 healthy normal-weight controls. Collected data: body composition analysis, 5 min recordings of R–R intervals and beat-to-beat blood pressure (BP), and arterial stiffness evaluated using cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI). Evaluated parameters: beat-to-beat heart rate and BP variability, haemodynamic parameters (total peripheral resistance (TPR) cardiac output), CAVI, and anthropometric indices, including novel body roundness index (BRI). Adolescents with anorexia nervosa had increased CAVI associated with lower arterial constriction indexed by low-frequency band of BP variability compared with normal-weight peers (p = 0.03, p = 0.04, respectively) and obese adolescents (p < 0.01, p = 0.01, respectively). After normalization of CAVI and TPR by BRI, the relationship between CAVI and TPR was significant for all groups with the highest slope in the anorexia nervosa group (R2 = 0.724, p < 0.01). This is the first study revealing early arteriosclerotic damage in anorexic girls with increased CAVI. Complex analysis of cardiovascular autonomic regulation, and early arteriosclerotic, hemodynamic, and anthropometric changes in spectrum anorexia nervosa, normal weight, and obesity could help to understand the mechanisms of increased cardiovascular risk in malnutrition. Novelty Girls with anorexia nervosa showed signs of early arteriosclerotic damage indexed by CAVI. Insufficient sympathetic cardiovascular control was found already in adolescents with anorexia nervosa. The effect of body composition on CAVI was best predicted by novel body roundness index.
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Zechowski, C., I. Namyslowska, J. Bragoszewska, and M. Witkowska. "Different Subtypes of Anorexia Nervosa in Adolescent Patients." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70999-x.

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Aim:Proper diagnosis and choice of adequate treatment have essential influence on the course and prognosis in eating disorders. Resent research (Thompson-Brenner, Eddy, Satir, Boisseau, Westen 2008) and our clinical practice (Jakubczyk, Zechowski, Namyslowska 2003) has shown that anorectic patients are not homogenous group, and they differ in the character of clinical symptoms and personality profile. Aim of the study is differentiation of anorexic patients on the basis on personality pathology, comorbidity and outcome.Methods:50 hospitalized anorexic adolescent girls (14-19 y.o.) were investigated by SWAP-200-A procedure, EDI, YBOCS, STAI, GAF, Hamilton Scale, Beck Scale, PAS, Developmental Impairment Questionnaire. Authors also assessed parameters of outcome such as a body mass change (kg/BMI), recurrence of menses, pharmacotherapy, kind of therapy preferred by patients and length of hospital treatment.Results:Preliminary results revealed three subgroups of anorexic patients different in personality pathology (well functioning/perfectionist, emotionally deregulated and avoidant), comorbidity and outcome. (Detail description of the study will be presented at the conference).Conclusions:The study confirms clinical observations and the results of other studies that there are three groups of anorexic patients different in clinical symptoms, comorbidity and profiles of personality.
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Bachrach, Laura K., David Guido, Debra Katzman, Iris F. Litt, and Robert Marcus. "Decreased Bone Density in Adolescent Girls With Anorexia Nervosa." Pediatrics 86, no. 3 (September 1, 1990): 440–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.86.3.440.

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Osteoporosis develops in women with chronic anorexia nervosa. To determine whether bone mass is reduced in younger patients as well, bone density was studied in a group of adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa. With single- and dual-photon absorptiometry, a comparison was made of bone mineral density of midradius, lumbar spine, and whole body in 18 girls (12 to 20 years of age) with anorexia nervosa and 25 healthy control subjects of comparable age. Patients had significantly lower lumbar vertebral bone density than did control subjects (0.830 ± 0.140 vs 1.054 ± 0.139 g/cm2) and significantly lower whole body bone mass (0.700 ± 0.130 vs 0.955 ± 0.130 g/cm2). Midradius bone density was not significantly reduced. Of 18 patients, 12 had bone density greater than 2 standard deviations less than normal values for age. The diagnosis of anorexia nervosa had been made less than 1 year earlier for half of these girls. Body mass index correlated significantly with bone mass in girls who were not anorexic (P &lt; .05, .005, and .0001 for lumbar, radius, and whole body, respectively). Bone mineral correlated significantly with body mass index in patients with anorexia nervosa as well. In addition, age at onset and duration of anorexia nervosa, but not calcium intake, activity level, or duration of amenorrhea correlated significantly with bone mineral density. It was concluded that important deficits of bone mass occur as a frequent and often early complication of anorexia nervosa in adolescence. Whole body is considerably more sensitive than midradius bone density as a measure of cortical bone loss in this illness. Low body mass index is an important predictor of this reduction in bone mass.
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Tsapenko, Aleksandr. "Traumatic influence of the attitude towards one’s own gender as a factor in the development of eating disorders." E3S Web of Conferences 273 (2021): 10046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127310046.

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At present, the amount of people suffering from various types of eating disorders is steadily increasing all over the world. A large proportion is occupied by people with manifestations of anorexia. Primarily this disorder affects female representatives at the age of 13-20 years. Taking into account the severity of the consequences that anorexia leads to, cases of death are increasingly being recorded, including adolescents. That’s why the question of providing effective assistance to such patients is especially relevant. However, without establishing the true causes, the results achieved during the treatment may be only short-term. In this connection, the author made an attempt to look at the problem more deeply. Thus, the article is devoted to the consideration of the causes of anorexia of adolescent girls, lying in the field of the unconscious, in particular, in a deep psychological trauma received in childhood. According to the author, the reasons of this trauma are the perception as a humiliation of the manifestations of the brother’s admiration or friends’ son from the girl’s parents, as opposed to the lack of attention, warmth and care towards her. The arising misunderstanding of the reason for such a different attitude contributes to the formation of a girl’s confidence that it is better to be a boy and, as a result, an unwillingness to be a woman. This, in turn, leads to anorexic behavior, as anorexia can inhibit the transformation of the body into a woman. The given assessment was confirmed in a conducted study among 128 girls aged 13-18 years with various eating disorders, including 46 with manifestations of anorexia nervosa. The substantiation of the hypothesis put forward at the beginning of the study was checked by means of a statistical method - the Fisher-φ test.
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Palazzoli Selvini, M. "Family therapy with anorexic-bulimic girls. Beyond systemic rigidity." Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity 2, no. 3 (September 1997): 156–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03339967.

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Urdapilleta, Isabel, C. Cheneau, L. Masse, and A. Blanchet. "Comparative study of body image among dancers and anorexic girls." Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity 12, no. 3 (September 2007): 140–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03327641.

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Bynum, Caroline Walker, Walter Vandereycken, and Ron van Deth. "From Fasting Saints to Anorexic Girls: The History of Self-Starvation." Journal of Interdisciplinary History 26, no. 4 (1996): 682. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/205048.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Anorexic girls"

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Hartmann, Peta B., and n/a. "Family Functioning and Anorexia Nervosa: The Issue of Control." Griffith University. School of Applied Psychology, 2003. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20030528.124015.

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This thesis aimed to examine the functioning of families with a sufferer of Anorexia Nervosa (AN), using self-report measures and a direct observation family discussion task. Researchers and clinicians have long been interested in the interactional patterns of these sufferers within the family unit, although few have furthered our understanding of the interplay between family functioning, cohesion and emotional expression and issues such as control, by directly examining these interactions. The construct of control has been another area of interest in recent research, although how it is constructed and operates within this disorder remains unclear and ambiguous. Thus the purpose of this research was to expand the study of adolescents suffering Anorexia Nervosa who still resided within the family unit, from merely studying self-report measures and retrospective surveys of recovery, to include a direct examination of sufferers and their families at the time of the disorder. Participants included 16 female sufferers of Anorexia Nervosa and their parents, 17 drug and alcohol sufferers, and 18 non-clinic families. Both parents and their daughters completed self-report inventories assessing their clinical status as well as family functioning and marital happiness. In addition, family members participated in a series of family discussion tasks which were coded for the dimensions of autonomy, cohesiveness, avoidance and control. In Study 1 (Chapter 7), the self-report measures of the anorexic families were examined specifically in relation to the construct of control acting as a mediating variable between level of dysfunction and severity of the disorder. Consistent with previous research, levels of marital happiness and family cohesion influenced the severity level of the daughter's Anorexia Nervosa. This study also explored the construct of control within the family system and found that the more moral-religious emphasis in the family, the more concerned the daughter was with her weight. At the same time daughters were reporting higher levels of moral-religious emphasis, they were reporting higher levels of self-control. The daughters in this study appeared to be inconsistent in their behavioural responses. The daughters' weight concern increased with their own reported levels of moral-religious emphasis in the family. However, as this emphasis increased, so too did their control scores. It was supposed that conflict may be created in a family when strong religious and/or strong moral values are emphasized, particularly when one of the family members suffers AN. This issue is discussed in depth. Study 2 sought to examine these variables further by using a direct observation family discussion task to compare an independent observer's ratings to the family's ratings of the discussion, across the three groups. The study examined the daughters' and mothers' perceptions and compared significant results to the observer's ratings. This study highlighted that the mothers of sufferers appeared not to be concerned about their own bodies and weight, and not distressed when discussing with their daughters the issues of control in the areas of family, body, school and friends. Furthermore, the anorexic daughters presented as more sad and anxious than the two other groups and indicated that their parents had more control over their bodies than they did themselves. Finally, for the majority of participating families, the fathers were absent and this issue is explored.
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Hartmann, Peta B. "Family Functioning and Anorexia Nervosa: The Issue of Control." Thesis, Griffith University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/366355.

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This thesis aimed to examine the functioning of families with a sufferer of Anorexia Nervosa (AN), using self-report measures and a direct observation family discussion task. Researchers and clinicians have long been interested in the interactional patterns of these sufferers within the family unit, although few have furthered our understanding of the interplay between family functioning, cohesion and emotional expression and issues such as control, by directly examining these interactions. The construct of control has been another area of interest in recent research, although how it is constructed and operates within this disorder remains unclear and ambiguous. Thus the purpose of this research was to expand the study of adolescents suffering Anorexia Nervosa who still resided within the family unit, from merely studying self-report measures and retrospective surveys of recovery, to include a direct examination of sufferers and their families at the time of the disorder. Participants included 16 female sufferers of Anorexia Nervosa and their parents, 17 drug and alcohol sufferers, and 18 non-clinic families. Both parents and their daughters completed self-report inventories assessing their clinical status as well as family functioning and marital happiness. In addition, family members participated in a series of family discussion tasks which were coded for the dimensions of autonomy, cohesiveness, avoidance and control. In Study 1 (Chapter 7), the self-report measures of the anorexic families were examined specifically in relation to the construct of control acting as a mediating variable between level of dysfunction and severity of the disorder. Consistent with previous research, levels of marital happiness and family cohesion influenced the severity level of the daughter's Anorexia Nervosa. This study also explored the construct of control within the family system and found that the more moral-religious emphasis in the family, the more concerned the daughter was with her weight. At the same time daughters were reporting higher levels of moral-religious emphasis, they were reporting higher levels of self-control. The daughters in this study appeared to be inconsistent in their behavioural responses. The daughters' weight concern increased with their own reported levels of moral-religious emphasis in the family. However, as this emphasis increased, so too did their control scores. It was supposed that conflict may be created in a family when strong religious and/or strong moral values are emphasized, particularly when one of the family members suffers AN. This issue is discussed in depth. Study 2 sought to examine these variables further by using a direct observation family discussion task to compare an independent observer's ratings to the family's ratings of the discussion, across the three groups. The study examined the daughters' and mothers' perceptions and compared significant results to the observer's ratings. This study highlighted that the mothers of sufferers appeared not to be concerned about their own bodies and weight, and not distressed when discussing with their daughters the issues of control in the areas of family, body, school and friends. Furthermore, the anorexic daughters presented as more sad and anxious than the two other groups and indicated that their parents had more control over their bodies than they did themselves. Finally, for the majority of participating families, the fathers were absent and this issue is explored.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Applied Psychology
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Buxfeldt, Moore Kimberly, and Gustafsson Cissi Sjöström. "Litteraturstudie : Prevalens, tänkbara orsaker och konsekvenser till ätstörningar." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-35596.

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The present work has been implemented as a literature study aimed to investigate the prevalence, possibly causes and consequences of an eating disorder. In today's modern society individuals are living with a constant reminder from the media about how a person should look and act to blend into the social norms and expectations of the modern society. This literature review has been analysed on the basis of concepts such as identity, gender identity and gender. In addition previous research has been analysed in terms of themes, history, possible causes/risk factors, media, body image and control, depression, shame and guilt as well as culture. The above themes were analysed on the basis of behaviouristic theory and role theory. The conclusion of the present work is that an eating disorder is 10 times more common in girls than boys. Furthermore present work has shown that Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa and UNS previously existed even though it was not documented as a medical condition. Another conclusion is medias exposure of the stereotypical body image which contributes to an increased development of the medical conditions mentioned above.
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Van, der Spuy Hester Helena. "'n Verkennende studie na die vroulike adolessent met anoreksia nervosa se belewenis van haar self (Afrikaans)." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/27697.

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Mokbel, Carine. "An exploratory study of predisposing factors for eating disorders in adolescent girls." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/43594.

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Research efforts in the area of eating disorders have been numerous and varied. However, few studies have investigated the existence of specific predisposing factors that could render a young female adolescent more susceptible to developing an eating disorder. The present study was attempted in an effort to fill this knowledge gap. One hundred and fifty nine, 12 to 14 year old female students not known as having an eating disorder, were surveyed at a public school in Roanoke County, Virginia. The participants were asked to complete four different instruments which were: The Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale, the Children's Assertiveness Inventory, the Nutrition Questionnaire designed by the researchers and the Eating Disorder Inventory or EDl. Correlational statistics were used to identify any significant relationships between the first three instruments and the ED!. Significant relationships were identified, suggesting the existence of specific factors related to tendencies toward eating disorders as assessed by the EDI. Among these factors were: poor self-concept and body image, obesity and weight problems, active interest or involvement in dieting as well as certain familial behaviors. The results of this research effort will hopefully be used in designing educational programs for the prevention of eating disorders, as well as for enhancing the detection of these disorders. Further research needs will also be suggested.
Master of Science
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Howarth, Amy R. "A portfolio of academic, therapeutic practice and research work including an investigation of: Daddy's little girl- a grounded theory analysis of fathers' perspectives of the father-daughter relationship in the development of anorexia nervosa." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.659441.

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This portfolio is divided into three sections; the Academic Dossier, the Therapeutic Practice Dossier and the Research Dossier. Contained herein are papers I have written during my three years of doctoral training, capturing aspects of my personal and professional development during the course. The Academic Dossier comprises of three selected essays. The first paper presents a critique of a chosen text, unpacking the author's account of Roger's condition 'congruence' in therapy. The second essay draws on psychoanalytic theory and practice. This piece of work outlines how one might work psychoanalytically with an individual presenting with Anorexia Nervosa, using hypothetical case examples. The third essay explores the Systemic Cognitive Behavioural Therapeutic framework, as applied to working with children and adolescents, drawing on personal clinical experience. The Therapeutic Practice Dossier places focus upon my personal clinical experience spanning the three years of training. Outlined here is an account of my three clinical placements, and my Final Clinical Paper. This paper provides a personal reflection on my experience as a developing Counselling Psychologist, bringing together how theory, research and clinical practice have shaped this learning process. Finally, the Research Dossier contains a literature review and two qualitative research reports investigating the father-daughter relationship and anorexia nervosa. Primarily, the literature review explores various theoretical modalities and existing literature, to provide a coherent . rationale for the importance of research study on this topic. Following this, the first research report is an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis that explores the nature of the father . daughter relationship and Anorexia Nervosa, from the recovered daughter's perspective. Finally, the second research project places focus on the investigation of the father-daughter relationship and Anorexia Nervosa from the father's perspective, using a Grounded Theory methodology.
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Turrell, Sheri Lynn. "Capacity to consent to treatment in adolescents with anorexia nervosa." 2004. http://link.library.utoronto.ca/eir/EIRdetail.cfm?Resources__ID=94692&T=F.

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Boughtwood, Desiree, University of Western Sydney, College of Arts, and School of Education. "Anorexia nervosa in the clinic : embodiment, autonomy and shifting subjectivities." 2006. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/12513.

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This thesis argues that although the anorexic patient is subjugated in the medical encounter, subjects find ways to resist and disrupt this subversion. The analysis is largely based on life history interviews with teenage girls with a medical diagnosis of anorexia. Other data sources include interview field-notes, my research journal and selected popular magazines. The data was analysed using a discourse analytic methodology to explore how girls constituted hospitalisation, anorexia, doctors and patients, among other issues. The analysis draws on insights from poststructuralist theory. In the earlier chapters, an analysis of the complex medical, psychological and feminist theories of anorexia nervosa; and a description of the hospitals where girls are treated is developed to situate the study in its socio-historical context. The analysis consists of three main arguments. The first is that clinical notions of food, eating and embodiment are in direct contrast to social discourses on these topics. Girls draw on this discrepancy in their resistance to hospital practices. The second argument is that girls are aware they are positioned as irrational because of their malnourished state and are also aware that if they blatantly resist treatment they will be subjected to further surveillance. Girls take up medical discourses in different ways and to different effects in constituting themselves as agenetic subjects. The third argument focuses on the shifting construction of the anorexia subject in the clinic. Although discourses of anorexia and psychiatry have a powerful impact on the girls; girls resist these positionings, finding other ways to constitute themselves. The contention of this thesis is that clinical constructions of anorexia work to form the subject and provide the possibilities for the creation of other subjectivities. On the basis of this research, some suggestions for how inpatient treatment regimes may work differently are provided.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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Ha, My Trinh, University of Western Sydney, College of Arts, and School of Psychology. "Beyond their reflection : an examination of self-concept, body images and experiences of adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa." 2006. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/12669.

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Anorexia nervosa is recognised as a complex and chronic disorder that is often associated with poor prognosis and severe psychological and physiological consequences. Previous research has identified an array of factors associated with anorexia nervosa of which self-esteem, self-concept and body image are amongst the most commonly cited factors involved in the development and maintenance of the disorder. Capitalising on recent advances that have been made in other realms of psychology, the current study attempts to address current limitations regarding self-esteem, self-concept, body image and experiences of adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa. More specifically, a series of three studies were designed to address : a/ self-esteem and self-concept ; b/ body image and the association between body image and self-concept; and c/ the experiences and support needs of young people with eating disorders.The current findings have demonstrated that whilst quantitative methods can be effectively utilised to elucidate various relations between predictor and outcome variables, qualitative methods can offer important insight into the patient with the eating disorder On a more general level, the current results obtained from the current series of studies may be able to inform current conceptualisations of anorexia nervosa and the future development of aetiology and treatment programs.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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Newman, Jennifer J. "Taking focus : a case study of photography used in an art therapy group for adolescent girls diagnosed with anorexia nervosa." Thesis, 2004. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/8675/1/MR16258.pdf.

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The following descriptive case study explores the use of photography in an art therapy group with adolescent girls diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. The ten-session group occurred over a five-week period as part of a treatment plan at a Canadian metropolitan children's hospital. The efficacy of introducing photography as a creative tool into an art therapy group with this adolescent population, ages 12-17, is discussed through case descriptions, artwork and self-reports. How the photograph in art therapy enables communication of themes regarding identity, self-esteem, self-reflection and emotional expression is developed. Conclusions and recommendations for future groups and research are made.
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Books on the topic "Anorexic girls"

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1955-, Deth Ron van, ed. From fasting saints to anorexic girls: The history of self-starvation. London: Athlone Press, 1994.

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1955-, Deth Ron van, ed. From fasting saints to anorexic girls: The history of self-starvation. Washington Square, N.Y: New York University Press, 1994.

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Diary of an anorexic girl. Nashville, Tenn: W Pub. Group, 2003.

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Bourne, Lesley-Anne. Skinny girls. [Moonbeam, Ont.]: Penumbra Press, 1993.

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Brumberg, Joan Jacobs. Fasting girls: The history of anorexia nervosa. New York, N.Y: New American Library, 1989.

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Fasting girls: A history of anorexia nervosa. New York, NY: Plume, 1989.

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Brumberg, Joan Jacobs. Fasting girls: The emergence of anorexia nervosa as a modern disease. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press, 1988.

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Wilson, Jacqueline. Girls under pressure. New York: Laurel-Leaf Books, 2003.

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Elle n'était pas d'ici. Paris: A. Michel, 1995.

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Brave girl eating: A family's struggle with anorexia. New York: William Morrow, 2010.

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Book chapters on the topic "Anorexic girls"

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Guillaume, Sebastien, Laurent Maimoun, Charles Sultan, and Patrick Lefebvre. "Amenorrhoea and Anorexia Nervosa in Adolescent Girls." In ISGE Series, 119–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41433-1_9.

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Le Grange, Daniel, and James Lock. "Teens with Anorexia Nervosa: a Family-Based Approach to Treatment." In Handbook of Prevention and Intervention Programs for Adolescent Girls, 242–68. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118269848.ch8.

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Ruddy, Nancy Breen, Dorothy A. Borresen, and William B. Gunn. "The best little girl in the world: A case of anorexia nervosa." In The collaborative psychotherapist: Creating reciprocal relationships with medical professionals., 157–65. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/11754-009.

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Kirkwood, Colin. "The Role of Psychotherapy in The in-Patient Treatment of A Teenage Girl With Anorexia." In The Persons in Relation Perspective, 65–97. Rotterdam: SensePublishers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-909-1_6.

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Lawrence, Marilyn. "The sexual and emotional development of girls." In The Anorexic Mind, 61–73. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429481093-5.

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Guisinger, Shan. "Evolution, Chaos Theory, Narrative, and Dreaming." In Chaos and Nonlinear Psychology, 262–85. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190465025.003.0014.

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This chapter explores anorexia nervosa as an unusually clear example of how instincts can self-organize as specific stories, and it also demonstrates a role for dreaming in the emergence of particular narratives. Human nature seems to emerge as beliefs and stories about our roles and our place in our community. Those who develop anorexia nervosa become obsessed by a story that demands that they restrict feeding and move hyperactively, which seems quite mad, because they starving. Anorexia symptoms are homogeneous and delusional and we can observe a clear correspondence between the manifestly insane cognitions and specific neurocircuit changes recently revealed by brain imaging studies. A wholescale reorganization of the brain’s response to feeding opportunities is triggered by a critical drop in the energy regulation hormone, leptin. Thus, serious weight loss in those with the genetic predisposition initiates anorexia nervosa. The symptoms of anorexia nervosa (AN) were probably selected during Paleolithic famines to help hunter-gatherers searching for better lands. Decreasing feeding, moving actively, and denying starvation would have helped individuals migrate. A bifurcation to the same behaviors has been described in starving rats and pigs. Moreover, post-pubescent girls are most vulnerable because ovarian hormones turn on the heritability of AN-related genes. This specific gene and environment interaction indicates that teenaged girls were the best candidates to search for better lands during famine, probably because they were more likely to survive to reproduce if they encountered an enemy band. Dreaming appears to help condition fear of food and consolidate anorexic beliefs. However, different neural modules also seem to use dreaming to help people to recover from anorexia nervosa. The hypothesis that anorexia nervosa is due to evolutionary adaptations to search for better lands during famine rather than learned habits or psychological issues has major treatment implications.
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North, Carol S., and Sean H. Yutzy. "Eating Disorders." In Goodwin and Guze's Psychiatric Diagnosis 7th Edition, 193–206. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190215460.003.0007.

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The major eating disorders are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by peculiar attitudes toward eating and weight that lead to obsessive refusal to eat, profound weight loss, and, when the disorder occurs in girls, persistent amenorrhea. Bulimia refers to a behavior of gorging of food, typically followed by induced vomiting or purging. Bulimia is seen in many patients with anorexia nervosa, but it is the predominant clinical feature in bulimia nervosa. Anorexia nervosa is not a common illness, occurring in about 1% of the population, and the incidence of these disorders has increased in recent decades. Anorexia nervosa is fatal in 5%–10% of adult cases; however, half of patients recover, and many more improve as they age.
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Tilburg, Patricia. "“An Appetite to Be Pretty”." In Working Girls, 127–55. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198841173.003.0004.

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This chapter considers a defining moment of the working Parisienne’s day to which early twentieth-century French observers returned again and again: midi. The noon lunch break afforded Parisian artists, writers, and tourists alike a daily glimpse of the “fairies” of the city’s luxury garment workshops as they took to the boulevards and parks for an hour in the sun—an hour imagined to consist of flirtation, window-shopping, laughter, and, I will establish, conspicuous under-eating. Indeed, crucial to the picturesque allure of the lunchtime seductions that filled popular midinette literature was the notion of the female garment worker as a frivolous under-eater cheerfully forfeiting food for fashion and pleasure. No longer the tragically starving workingwoman of nineteenth-century fiction and art, nor her virtuous, anorectic middle-class sister, whose physical wasting increased their moral fortitude, the under-eating midinette of the early twentieth century was envisioned doing so as a means of engaging more fully in the capitalist marketplace, making her body a more appealing advertisement for and object of urban consumption. This cultural fantasy of the midinette’s lunch hour, which fetishized the supposed moral precariousness of her lifestyle as well as the sparseness of her diet, was echoed by social reformers, who, in this same period, sought to carve out spaces for workingwomen’s lunches that kept them from the cafés and parks where they were believed to flirt much and eat little.
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Gorgas, Diane L. "The Refeeding Dilemma." In Psychiatric Emergencies, 139–44. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197544464.003.0020.

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Anorexia nervosa is the most common eating disorder and is a common psychiatric disorder, especially among adolescent girls. Cognitive behavioral therapy is the mainstay of treatment, associated with programs that focus on increasing body mass index through gradual refeeding. The process of refeeding can be fraught with complications, because of both the underlying marked changes in physiology associated with malnutrition and the psychiatric overlay of the disease itself. This chapter focuses on gastric complications of refeeding, specifically gastric rupture and superior mesenteric artery syndrome, but also on appropriate fluid management of the severely volume-contracted patient with anorexia nervosa and the potential cardiac complications of the disease.
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Tustin, Frances. "Anorexia nervosa in an adolescent girl." In Autistic Barriers in Neurotic Patients, 237–67. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429472152-17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Anorexic girls"

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Zhuykova, Ekaterina B. "Systemic Factors In Psychotherapy With Adolescent Girls With Anorexia Nervosa." In Psychology of subculture: Phenomenology and contemporary tendencies of development. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.07.103.

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Reports on the topic "Anorexic girls"

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Boys get Anorexia too. ACAMH, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.13056/acamh.18868.

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Eating disorders are more commonly associated with girls. Boys who develop these problems are often misdiagnosed. In this 6-minute film, Jenny Langley, author of ‘Boys Get Anorexia Too’ talks about her experience when her son developed an eating disorder.
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