Relevant bibliographies by topics / Animals

Academic literature on the topic 'Animals'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 30 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Animals"

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Mariño Paz, Ramón. "A variable morfolóxica animais / animaes / animás / animales / animals no galego contemporáneo." Revista Galega de Filoloxía 12 (May 17, 2011): 73–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.17979/rgf.2011.12.0.3854.

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Neste traballo analízase como o purismo e a estandarización influíron no moderno desenvolvemento dunha variable morfolóxica da lingua galega: o plural dos nomes polisílabos agudos terminados en /-l/ no singular.
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Novák, Ludvík, Ladislav Zeman, Pavel Novák, and Petr Mareš. "Homogeneity of the phenotype in the fattening pigs and methodology of its assessments." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 52, no. 2 (2004): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun200452020053.

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New method for evaluation of the ideal growth performance in pigs has been proved in the experimental stable room of MZLU in ŠZP Žabčice. This method is based on the biological interpretation of the exponential growth function of Gompertz. This solution defines the dynamic of the animal’s phenotype by the body mass at the begin of the fattening (G0), by the animal's race standard body mass (Gli) which is equal to the value of the growth curve asymptote and by the value of the daily maximum body mass increase (dGmax) given by the genotype of the animal. This phenotype definition yields the possibility to define the exponential growth curve of the animal from birth until to the body mass maturity by the equation in which (t) represents the age of the animal:Gt = Gli.exp(-ln(Gli/G0).exp(-(e.dGmax/Gli).t)) [kg] (1)The value of the real daily body mass increase is than estimated by the best approximation of the experimental body mass values by the growth curve defined in the equation (1). The distribution of animals in three groups, according to the calculated daily maximum body mass increase: the thin growing animas, by default growing animals and the most growing animals, demonstrated the dynamic of the relation between the value of the daily maximum body mass increase (dGmax) and the body mass of the animals (Gt). In animals aged 37 days the clear correlation between the daily maximum body mass increase and the body mass reached:Y = 21.486x – 14.826 (R2 = 0.69); and Y = 28.609x2 – 45.21x + 23.868 (R2 = 0.70).In animals of the age 150 days the correlation is a little bit looser:Y = 54.316x +39.146 (R2 = 0.31); and Y = 8.203x2 + 35.192x + 50.241 (R2 = 0.31).The presented original methodology for evaluation of the animal’s individuality by means of the biological version of Gompertz exponential growth functions has been proved as a tool for direct evaluation of expression of the genotype body mass into its phenotype values, already during the experiment or the fattening process.
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Cliff, Dave. "From animals to animats." Nature 371, no. 6496 (September 1994): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/371455a0.

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Bastos, Jéssica Vasconcelos, Marcus Polo Regis Soares Filho, Lígia Rayssa Figueirêdo de Paiva Rodrigues, Lígia Rayssa Figueirêdo de Paiva Rodrigues, Morgana Karine Da Silva, Emanuela Posztbiegel Simões Barbosa, Fabiola Rafaela Santos Barbosa, Rubens Emanoel Tavares Da Rocha, and Ana Carolina Messias de Souza Ferreira Da Costa. "O comércio de medicamentos veterinários." STUDIES IN ENVIRONMENTAL AND ANIMAL SCIENCES 2, no. 3 (November 17, 2021): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.54020/seasv2n3-001.

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O mercado veterinário está em constante expansão em busca da saúde e bem estar dos animais devido a diversos fatores tais como, aumento da população de animais domésticos, uma busca maior pela qualidade de vida dos animais, aumento no poder de consumo deste segmento, por exemplo. De acordo com o Sindicato Nacional da Indústria de Produtos para Saúde Animal – SINDAN (2018, p. 27), “o aumento significativo no número de animais domésticos/animais de companhia e urbanização da população” são fatores que aquecem a economia voltada ao mercado animal. The veterinary market is constantly expanding in search of the health and welfare of animals due to several factors such as, increase in the population of domestic animals, a greater search for the quality of life of animals, increase in the spending power of this segment, for example. According to the Sindicato Nacional da Indústria de Produtos para Saúde Animal - SINDAN (2018, p. 27), "the significant increase in the number of pets/ companion animals and urbanization of the population" are factors that heat the economy focused on the animal market.
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Boivin, X., J. Lensink, C. Tallet, and I. Veissier. "Stockmanship and Farm Animal Welfare." Animal Welfare 12, no. 4 (November 2003): 479–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0962728600026075.

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AbstractHuman factors (attitudes, personality traits, self-esteem, job satisfaction) strongly determine our behaviour towards animals, animal production and animal welfare. Recent studies have emphasised positive human contacts as indicators of a stockperson's positive attitude towards animals and towards animal welfare in general. Stockmanship can be improved by careful selection of people and/or by training. However, little is known of the biological basis of the effect of stock handling procedures on the welfare of animals. The animal's perception of the stockperson (based both on emotional responses and cognitive aspects such as anticipation, recognition and categorisation), and the existence of sensitive periods in an animal's life, need to be explored in more depth, especially under farm conditions. We need to consider the complexity of human behaviour (eg husbandry practices, balance between positive and negative interactions, predictability, controllability) and its effect on animal welfare from the animal's point of view throughout its whole life. This paper identifies the importance of positive human contacts for both animals and stockpeople, and highlights the challenge to maintain such positive contacts despite the trend in modern agriculture to increase the number of animals per stockperson. This requires better knowledge of animal genetics, socialisation to humans during sensitive periods, and management of the social group. We emphasise the ethical importance of the human-animal relationship in the context of farm animal welfare and productivity.
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Hodgetts, Timothy, and Jamie Lorimer. "Animals’ mobilities." Progress in Human Geography 44, no. 1 (December 12, 2018): 4–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309132518817829.

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This paper draws together animal and mobility studies to develop the concept of animals’ mobilities. It identifies the parallel intellectual interests in these fields that provide the intellectual foundations for this synthesis, in mobility (over movement), affect, relational space, and ordering practices. It explores what configures an animal’s mobility, knowledge practices for researching and evoking animals’ mobilities, and how animals’ mobilities are governed. The conclusion highlights what these fields gain from this synthesis, and identifies the empirical, political and conceptual contributions that this concept makes to geographical research. The argument is illustrated with examples of large, terrestrial mammals, especially bears.
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Kożuchowski, Józef. "Ethical responsibilities of man toward animal world. The vision of Robert Spaemann." Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae 18, no. 5 (December 31, 2020): 181–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/seb.2020.18.5.16.

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The article presents the concept of moral obligations that man has towards animals proposed by Robert Spaemann. Spaemann give reasons for perceiving animal as an object of the law. His analyses present possibilities of solving basic moral questions like for example experiments on animals, animal husbandry, animal slaughter, hunting, interfering into animal's nature and our responsibility for them. Spaemann presents very original arguments for taking care of and responsibility for animals, deriving it from human dignity.
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De Campos, Marcia Cristina Maeno. "Animals." Diacrítica 33, no. 3 (December 9, 2020): 72–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21814/diacritica.153.

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Em 1944, o escritor britânico George Orwell publicou a “nouvella” Animal Farm, traduzida em português como A Revolução dos Bichos. Através de signos fortes, como os personagens animais, dentre os quais os porcos ao longo da obra transmutam-se em humanos, e os artefatos humanos, este artigo analisa o poder destes signos nos planos narrativo e de crítica moral-filosófica da obra assim como os do disco lançado trinta anos depois pela banda de rock progressivo inglesa Pink Floyd: Animals.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Animals, Animal Farm, signos, ideologia, releitura, práxis.
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Setiabudhi, Donna Okthalia, Irwansyah Irwansyah, and Ahsan Yunus. "Internalization of Animal Welfare Norms: Legal Protection Against Animal Mistreatment." Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 17, no. 4 (December 4, 2023): 305–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v17no4.3205.

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Animal welfare has important aspects in measuring the effect on animals in different situations and environments from an animal’s point of view. Ignoring animal welfare, both livestock and slaughter animals will lead to fear, stress and pain in animals during the process of slaughtering, transporting, marketing and supplying poor feed and water. The type of research is socio-juridical, carried out in North Sulawesi Province with the practice of slaughtering animals which was considered sadistic and received international criticism. The results show that the efforts to protect animals in order to realize animal welfare can be carried out by establishing laws and regulations. Specifically, regulate animal protection so that disharmony does not occur with the substance of the law, multiple interpretations. Animals, in this sense, are subjects for the spread of disease, rather than as objects for contracting the disease, especially from humans. In Indonesia, factors that cause weaknesses in animal protection are sanctions applied, the lack of knowledge and understanding of law enforcement officials.
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Yatsenko, I., and O. Parilovsky. "The practice of live animal’s forensic veterinary examination with signs of injury." Naukovij vìsnik veterinarnoï medicini, no. 1(173) (June 24, 2022): 145–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-4902-2022-173-1-145-169.

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The disposition of Article 299 Part 1 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine provides criminal liability for animal’s cruel treatment, including for inflicting bodily harm in the injury form. However, regulations and sources of scientific literature don’t contain a definition of the animal mutilation concept and the procedure for its establishment. Therefore, the aim of the study was to analyze the practice of forensic veterinary examination of animal’s bodily injuries, which resulted in injury. The article shows that the author's definition of "animal mutilation" is a persistent disorder of animal health due to injury or its consequences, congenital malformations, diseases, accidents that led to complete or partial loss of any organ or animal body part, or to the total or partial loss of only the functions of the organ or parts of the animal's body, which in the interaction of the animal with the environment may lead to permanent loss or significant limitation of the ability to provide physiological manifestations at the level of other animals of the same species(nutrition, reproduction, orientation and movement in space, coordination of movements, natural lifestyles, contact with other animals, self-defense, ability to perform useful work, etc.), and distorts the appearance of the animal due to mutilation of body parts due to deformation, and their physical absence. The purpose of a live subject with signs of injury forensic veterinary examination is to determine the location, nature, severity of damage to animal health, nature of the injury, the degree of disability of the animal in connection with the injury, as well as solving other tasks within the competence of forensic veterinary expert, as well as at the request of the body or person who appointed the expertise or involved the expert. It was stated that the forensic veterinary examination objects are live experimental animals in order to establish their mutilation, including victims of abuse or other illegal actions, as well as signs of congenital malformations, pathological conditions that developed during breeding, animal’s exploitation and transportation; accidents. It was found out that the subjects of forensic veterinary examination of the subject for the purpose of establishing its mutilation are veterinarians who have higher veterinary education, have been trained in forensic veterinary examination in the expert specialty 18.1 "Veterinary Research" and have the forensic veterinary expert qualification. When deciding on the infliction of an animal bodily injuries that caused its injury, the forensic veterinary expert must use the "Rules of forensic veterinary determination of the severity of damage to animal health" and the "Methodology of forensic veterinary examination of animals to determine their injury". Key words: animals, mutilation, injuries, ill-treatment, forensic veterinary examination.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Animals"

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Moses, David. "Writing animals, speaking animals : the displacement and placement of the animal in medieval literature." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8364.

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This thesis examines the way the absence of moral consideration of the animal in Christian doctrine is evident in Middle English literature. A fundamental difference between the theology and literature of the medieval period is literature's capacity to present and theorise positions that cannot, for various reasons, be theorised in the official discourses provided by commentators and theologians. Patterns of excluding the animal from moral consideration by Christianity are instigated with the rejection of the ethics of late Neoplatonism. Highlighted by Neoplatonists, and evident in the stylistic differences in reading scripture and philosophy, is an early Christian ideological predisposition toward purely humanocentric concerns. The disparity between a definite Hellenic ethic of the animal and its absence in Christian thought is most evident in the contrast between an outward looking Neoplatonic understanding of creation, and the closed matrix of scholastic interpretative thought. Influential textual representations of the universe require that creation is interpreted through a fideistically enclosed system of signs. The individual must have faith before approaching knowledge. The animal is placed into a system dominated by the primacy of faith in God, which paradoxically produces the predetermined answers supplied by Christian doctrine and selective scriptural and doctrinal suppositions. In literary texts, the animal provides an obvious method of Christian debate. Contemporary theological values, such as the doctrinal commonplace of comparing man with animal in the corporeal context highlights the uncomfortable similarity to, yet prescribes that man aspire to distance himself from, the animal. The primacy of man and the importance of his salvation, is a doctrine which countermands the theocentric basis of Christian theology, in which God is understood as a presence in all his creation. Such conflicting perspectives result in animals in medieval literature being used to test theological and philosophical parameters, illustrating the inadequacy of sharp theological boundaries, and demonstrating the ability of literary expression to escape that which has already been enclosed.
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Howard, Darren Phillip. "Imperial animals romanticism and the politicized animal /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1495946181&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Taylor, Nicola Jane. "Respecifying animals : sociological aspects of human-animal relations." Thesis, Manchester Metropolitan University, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302628.

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George, Kelly Ann. "Human-Animal Relationships: Exploring human concern for animals." The Ohio State University, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1479703600182288.

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Talatas, Linda. "Les animaux dans les sanctuaires : étude contextuelle des statues animalières comme anathemata en Grèce de l'époque archaïque à l'époque hellénistique." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H135.

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Cette thèse traite des statues d’animaux dédiées dans les sanctuaires de Grèce continentale, des îles égéennes et de la côte d’Asie Mineure des périodes archaïque à hellénistique. Les statues, les bases de statues et les éventuelles informations épigraphiques découvertes dans des sanctuaires grecs sont rassemblées dans un catalogue archéologique. Les statues d’animaux mentionnées par les auteurs anciens dans leurs descriptions de sanctuaires font l’objet d’un second catalogue littéraire. Une première partie introductive définit le vocabulaire de l’offrande et présente le thème de l’animal dans l’Antiquité. La deuxième partie consiste en une étude contextuelle divisée en plusieurs chapitres, chacun dédié à une catégorie animale figurant au nombre des anathemata statuaires du catalogue archéologique ou littéraire. Chaque catégorie d’animaux a été analysée de manière systématique : l’étude s’intéresse d’abord aux caractéristiques des animaux vivants, leur existence à l’état sauvage ou domestique, leurs utilisations et fonctions au sein de la société et les interactions entre les humains et les animaux. La place des animaux de chaque catégorie dans la littérature ancienne et la mythologie est aussi étudiée, et les diverses représentations d’animaux dans les sanctuaires et dans d’autres contextes sont prises en compte. Les entrées des catalogues archéologique et littéraire ainsi que matériel épigraphique sont présentés de manière typologique à la fin de chaque chapitre de l’analyse contextuelle. Une introduction aux sanctuaires où ont été offertes des statues animales accompagne la présentation des anathemata, et les offrandes sont classées par sanctuaire et par ordre chronologique. Chaque chapitre se clôt sur des interprétations sur le sens des offrandes de statues d’animaux de la catégorie traitée. Le dernier chapitre de l’analyse contextuelle présente brièvement les animaux qui sont souvent représentés dans les sanctuaires mais pas sous forme de statues individuelles – leur absence peut en effet aider à comprendre la présence des animaux représentés. Une partie sur la sculpture suit l’analyse contextuelle et s’intéresse à l’esthétique des statues animales, aux matériaux utilisés, aux prix des anathemata statuaires, aux conditions pratiques de réalisation et d’acheminement, au coût du transport, ainsi qu’à l’identité et la spécialité des artistes qui les exécutaient. Enfin, dans une quatrième et dernière partie, les données observées dans les deux catalogues sont présentées et analysées de manière systématique afin d’en extraire des informations sur le sens des offrandes de statues animalières. Les liens entre les sanctuaires abritant des statues animales, les liens entre les offrandes animalières et les divinités honorées, les implications géographiques et les évolutions diachroniques sont analysés dans cette partie. La place physique des statues animales dans les sanctuaires et le choix des animaux représentés sont aussi étudiés. Les auteurs d’offrandes publiques et privées connus grâce aux inscriptions et sources écrites sont également présentés et comparés ; grâce à ces informations, les offrandes sont étudiées au-delà de leur portée religieuse. Les motivations politiques des offrandes publiques et les implications sociales des offrandes privées, qui varient selon la fortune, le genre et le statut des offrants, permettent de mieux comprendre les raisons implicites qui se cachent derrière les offrandes de statues animalières dans les sanctuaires grecs
This dissertation focuses on the freestanding statues of animals set as offerings, or anathemata, in Greek sanctuaries of the mainland, the Aegean islands and the coast of Asia Minor from the Archaic to the Hellenistic periods. The surviving statues found in sanctuaries corresponding to the geographical and chronological frames are gathered in a catalogue, and so were the statue bases on which animal statues stood and the epigraphic material linked with freestanding animal dedications. A second catalogue lists the animal statues recorded by ancient travelers in their visits of Greek sanctuaries. A contextual study on each of the animal categories recorded as freestanding anathemata in archaeological or written sources is a necessary step to understanding why these animals were chosen to be represented in statues offered to the gods. Each animal category was systematically analyzed.Their characteristics as live animals, their existence in the wild or in a domestic context, their use and function in society, the existing interactions between humans and animals are addressed. The place of animals in ancient Greek literature and mythology is also studied, and so are their artistic representations, within sanctuaries and in other contexts. The catalogue entries and typology corresponding to the surviving and literarily recorded freestanding anathemata of each animal category are presented at the end of each chapter of the contextual analysis, and so are their inscriptions and dedications, when known. A presentation of the receiving sanctuaries accompanies the presentation of the anathemata, which are classified by chronology and sanctuaries. Interpretations on the meaning of the offerings of animals per category comes at the end of each of the chapters of the contextual analysis. The last chapter of the contextual study gives an overview of the animals which are often represented in sanctuaries but absent from the present catalogues – as their absence might help understand the significance of the animals that are represented. Observations on ancient sculpture follow the treatment of each animal per category and focus on the aesthetics of animal statues, the materials used, the price of the anathemata, the practicalities and cost of their transport, and the identity and specialties of the artists who made them. Lastly, data drawn from the catalogues are presented and analyzed in a systematic manner in order to extract information about the significance of the offering of freestanding animal statues at sanctuaries. The links between the sanctuaries where animals were offered, the links between the dedication of animals and the receiving deities, the geographical implication and the diachronic evolution of the anathemata are analyzed. The physical place of the animal statues within the sanctuaries and the choice of animals are also studied. The public and private dedicators known through inscriptions and written sources are also presented and compared. Beyond the religious gesture, the political motives of public dedications are discussed. The wealth, gender and status of private dedicators enables the understanding of social implications connected to the dedication of animal statues
Αυτή η διατριβή εστιάζει στα ανεξάρτητα αγάλματα ζώων που παρουσιάζονται ως προσφορές ή αναθήματα σε ελληνικά ιερά της ηπειρωτικής Ελλάδας, των νησιών του Αιγαίου και των παραλίων της Μικράς Ασίας από την Αρχαϊκή μέχρι την Ελληνιστική περίοδο. Τα εναπομείναντα αγάλματα που εντοπίστηκαν στα ιερά που βρίσκονται στο γεωγραφικό και χρονολογικό πλαίσιο που αναφέρθηκε, οι βάσεις πάνω στις οποίες στηρίζονταν αγάλματα ζώων καθώς επίσης και το επιγραφικό υλικό που σχετίζεται με αφιερώσεις ζωικών αγαλμάτων, συγκεντρώθηκαν σε έναν κατάλογο. Ένας δεύτερος κατάλογος απαριθμεί τα ζωικά αγάλματα που καταγράφονται από τους αρχαίους περιηγητές στις επισκέψεις τους στα ελληνικά ιερά. Για να γίνει κατανοητός ο λόγος για τον οποίο τα ζώα αυτά επιλέχθηκαν να αναπαρασταθούν σε αγάλματα και να αφιερωθούν στους θεούς, θα πρέπει να πραγματοποιηθεί μια έρευνα για το πλαίσιο μέσα στο οποίο εντάσσεται κάθε κατηγορία ζώου που αποτελεί ανεξάρτητο ανάθημα, είτε σε αρχαιολογικές, είτε σε γραπτές πηγές. Έτσι, κάθε κατηγορία ζώων έχει συστηματικά ερευνηθεί και αναλυθεί: τα χαρακτηριστικά τους ως έμψυχα όντα, η ύπαρξή τους στην άγρια φύση ή ως κατοικίδια, η θέση και η αξία τους στην κοινωνία, η αλληλεπίδρασή τους με τον άνθρωπο. Η θέση των ζώων όπως εμφανίζεται στην αρχαία ελληνική γραμματεία και μυθολογία, καθώς και οι καλλιτεχνικές τους αναπαραστάσεις στα ιερά και σε αλλού, τίθενται επίσης υπό ανάλυση. Οι καταχωρίσεις στον κατάλογο και η τυπολογία που αντιστοιχεί στα διασωθέντα και καταγεγραμμένα στις πηγές ελεύθερα αναθήματα κάθε κατηγορίας ζώων, παρουσιάζονται στο τέλος κάθε κεφαλαίου της ανάλυσης, όπως επίσης και οι επιγραφές ή αφιερώσεις, όταν αυτές είναι γνωστές. Μια παρουσίαση των ιερών συνοδεύει την παρουσίαση των αναθημάτων, τα οποία έχουν κατηγοριοποιηθεί ανά χρονολογία και ιερό. Οι ερμηνείες για τη σημασία των προσφορών ζώων ανά κατηγορία εκτίθενται στο τέλος κάθε κεφαλιού της ανάλυσης. Το τελευταίο κεφάλαιο της αναλυτικής μελέτης παρέχει μια επισκόπηση των ζώων που συνήθως εκπροσωπούνται σε ιερά, αλλά εκλείπουν από τους καταλόγους -κι αυτό διότι η μνεία τους θα μπορούσε να βοηθήσει στην κατανόηση της σημασίας των ζώων που εκπροσωπούνται. Ακολουθούν παρατηρήσεις σχετικά με την αρχαία γλυπτική, που επικεντρώνονται στην αισθητική των ζωικών αγαλμάτων, τα υλικά που χρησιμοποιήθηκαν, την τιμή των αναθημάτων, τα πρακτικά ζητήματα και το κόστος της μεταφοράς τους, καθώς και στην ταυτότητα και τις ιδιαιτερότητες των καλλιτεχνών που τα δημιούργησαν. Τέλος, παρουσιάζονται δεδομένα από καταλόγους, τα οποία αναλύονται συστηματικά με σκοπό να προκύψουν πληροφορίες σχετικά με τη σημασία των προσφορών των ανεξάρτητων ζωικών αγαλμάτων σε ιερά. Ακόμα, αναλύονται οι δεσμοί μεταξύ των ιερών όπου τα ζώα προσφέρονταν, οι δεσμοί μεταξύ προσφερόμενων ζώων και θεοτήτων που τα δέχονταν, η γεωγραφική εφαρμογή τους και η διαχρονική εξέλιξη των αναθημάτων. Μελετώνται επίσης φυσικός χώρος των ζωικών αγαλμάτων μέσα στα ιερά και η επιλογή είδους ζώου. Οι δημόσιοι και ιδιώτες αφιέρωτες γνωστοί από επιγραφές ή γραπτές πηγές επίσης παρουσιάζονται και συγκρίνονται. Συ ζητώνται -πέραν της αφιέρωσης ως λατρευτικής πράξης- τα πολιτικά κίνητρα των αφιερώσεων. Ο πλούτος, το γένος, το φύλο και η κοινωνική θέση των ιδιωτών αφιερωτών συσχετίζεται με την κατανόηση των κοινωνικών εφαρμογών που συνδέονται με τις αφιερώσεις ζωικών αγαλμάτων
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Duan, Shu-Jy. "A Tale of Animals: The Changing Images of Animals in Animal Fantasy for Children from Aesop's Fables through 1986." The Ohio State University, 1994. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1392118450.

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Duxbury, Catherine Louise. "Animals, science and gender : animal experimentation in Britain, 1947-1965." Thesis, University of Essex, 2017. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/19887/.

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This thesis is an historical analysis of the culture of science and its use of animals in experiments by the British military and in medical scientific research, and its regulation by law, during the period 1947 to 1965. The overall aim of this thesis is to demonstrate the gendered nature of scientific experimentation on animals in mid-twentieth century Britain. To do this, it addresses two aspects of animal experimentation; firstly, exploring how scientific research forms power-knowledge relations through the use of nonhuman animals. Secondly, this thesis analyses the intersection of animal use in science with that of the broader socio-cultural context, asking was science in mid-twentieth century Britain gendered? As a consequence, it explores the effects of this knowledge production upon animals and women. My findings are twofold: that the construction of scientific knowledge through the use of nonhuman animals was one that created subject-object binaries, and this had powerful and detrimental consequences for nonhuman animals. Secondly, this objectification of the nonhuman had resultant power-knowledge effects that reinforced the continuation of specific kinds of scientific knowledge and its associated masculinist ontology of positivism. Consequently, the effects of these power-knowledge relations were gendered and had implications for (and intersections with) normative representations of women at the time.
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Árnadóttir, Steinvor Tholl. "Thinking animals." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2009. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/17249/.

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Many personal identity theorists claim that persons are distinct from the animals that constitute them, but when combined with the plausible assumption that animals share the thoughts of the persons they constitute, this denial results in an excess of thinkers and a host of related problems. I consider a number of non-animalist solutions to these problems and argue that they fail. I argue further that satisfactory non-animalist solutions are not forthcoming and that in order to avoid these problems we ought to affirm our identity with animals. I then discuss arguments to the effect that i) animalism faces its own problems of too many thinkers, arising from the non- identity of animals with thinking bodies and thinking body parts, and ii) that in order to avoid these problems we must deny not just that there are persons distinct from animals, but that there are bodies and body parts distinct from animals Once the second of these claims is granted, there is a short further step to the conclusion that there are no such things as body parts, and from there there is a direct route to eliminative animalism. Eliminative animalism denies not only that there are persons distinct from animals, but that there are any composite objects distinct from animals. This position has been gaining popularity recently, but I argue that we need not, and indeed should not, accept it. Although the problems of the thinking animal do commit us to animalism, the problems of thinking bodies and thinking body parts do not commit us to eliminate animalism.
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Boremyr, Hanna. "Reading Orwell’s Animals : An animal-oriented study of George Orwell’s political satire Animal Farm." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Engelska, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-25410.

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Boremyr, Hanna. "Reading Orwell’s Animals : An animal-oriented study of George Orwell’s political satire Animal Farm." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Engelska, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-24435.

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Books on the topic "Animals"

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Carle, Eric. Animals =: Animales. New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 2008.

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Maldonaldo, Premier M. Animals =: Animales. [United States]: Osmosis, 2006.

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illustrator, Ill Noel, ed. Animals: Animales. Los Angeles: Lectura Books, 2015.

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Rau, Dana Meachen. Animals =: Los animales. New York: Marshall Cavendish Benchmark, 2010.

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Emberley, Rebecca. My animals: Mis animales. New York: LB Kids, 2002.

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Inc, DK Publishing, ed. Animales salvajes =: Wild animals. New York, NY: DK Pub., 2005.

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Purvis, Mary Elizabeth. Animal alphabet: Wild animals. Bonita, CA: Children's Center Publications of California, 1985.

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5000 animals: Tiere animaux, animali, animales, animais. [Amsterdam]: Pepin Press/Agile Rabibit Editions, 2001.

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Animales - Farm Animals: Farm Animals. AZ Books LLC, 2012.

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Carpenter, Mikala. Animals / Animales. Starry Forest Books, Inc., 2022.

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Book chapters on the topic "Animals"

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Hendriksen, Coenraad F. M. "Experimental Animals and Animal Experiments." In Laboratory Animals in Vaccine Production and Control, 37–49. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1321-9_5.

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Zehndorfer, Elesa. "Political Animals and Animal Spirits." In Evolution, Politics and Charisma, 99–120. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429460234-6.

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Smith-Blackmore, Martha. "Animal Abuse Involving Large Animals." In Investigating Animal Abuse Crime Scenes, 91–98. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003090762-9.

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Sissa, Giulia. "Political Animals: Pathetic Animals." In A Companion to Greek and Roman Political Thought, 281–93. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444310344.ch18.

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Pettit, Michael. "Animals." In Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology, 101–3. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7_17.

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Susitaival, Päivikki. "Animals." In Kanerva’s Occupational Dermatology, 1–12. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40221-5_72-2.

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Susitaival, Päivikki. "Animals." In Kanerva's Occupational Dermatology, 819–24. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02035-3_72.

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Gretel, Van Wieren. "Animals." In Food, Farming And Religion, 64–80. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2018. | Series: Routledge environmental humanities: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315151168-5.

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Pfanz, Hardy. "Animals." In Cold Breath of Dormant Volcanoes, 81–98. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65375-3_8.

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Sands, Danielle. "Animals." In The Routledge Companion to Twenty-First Century Literary Fiction, 199–209. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge companions to literature series: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315880235-19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Animals"

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Kolokolova, O. I. "MORPHOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY OF BUXTONELLA SULCATA." In THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.186-190.

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Buxtonella sulcata is a single-celled parasite causing a protozoa disease that is widespread throughout the world, buxtonellosis of animals such as cattle, Asiatic buffalo and double-humped camel; and foreign sources describe the disease in small cattle (sheep and goats). Buxtonella sulcata is an opportunistic parasite affecting the walls of the large bowel including the caecum walls in immunocompromised animals and young animals, which causes diarrhea in infected animals. Diarrhea leads to a decrease in animal growth, emaciation, dehydration and, if not treated in a timely manner, death. The parasite oocysts are resistant to various environmental conditions and chemicals. Infection occurs when oocysts enter the gastrointestinal tract of an animal with water or food, or sanitary and hygienic standards for keeping animals are violated, or when young animals lick contaminated partitions and walls in the room. This article examines morphology and biology of the Buxtonella development, its size, and differences from other protozoan parasites, which is necessary for differential diagnosis, timely animal treatment and parasite control.
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Sten, Sabine. "Sacrificed animals in Swedish Late Iron Age monumental mound burials." In Bones, behaviour and belief. The osteological evidence as a source for Greek ritual practice. Swedish Institute at Athens, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.30549/actaath-4-55-16.

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Osteological analyses of prehistoric burials from Sweden often consider skeletal remains not only from the buried person, but also from animals. During the Swedish Iron Age Period (500 BC to AD 1050) cremation was common and towards the end of the period (AD 400 to 1050) many different animal species represented by a high number of individuals are often found in a single cremation grave. The skeletal remains represent animals that have been sacrificed and buried together with the dead person. Sometimes only parts of the animal bodies are found in the grave while in other instances the whole animal is present. The animal bone finds can be divided into two groups: animals that have been consumed, such as cattle, pig and sheep, and animals that were used in daily life such as dogs, horses, cats and birds of prey. Dogs are the most common animal in the cremation graves, while finds of birds of prey in particular indicate the high status of the buried person and suggest that falconry was practised.
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Sakirin, Jakkawan, Thaniyaporn Rapeethasanaphong, and Parichat Maleewong. "Aquatic Animal Monitoring System." In IADC/SPE Asia Pacific Drilling Technology Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/209933-ms.

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Abstract Aquatic Animal Monitoring Systemis initiated as part of PTTEP's Ocean for Life strategy as we thrive in enhancing Ocean Health & Biodiversity Monitoring to ensure that PTTEP's offshore operations are friendly and safe to the surrounding environment and aquatic animals. The basis of the Aquatic Animal Monitoring Systemproject focuses on conservation survey and tracking of rare aquatic animals as well as marinebiodiversity. As part of the process, an underwater camera was installed on a jacket leg of PTTEP's platform to allow the video recording of underwater lives. The video footage was then analyzed by Artificial Intelligence (AI)software using an object detection method for determining the animal's categorization, then using machine learning algorithm for more accuracy. This concept can visualize aquatic animals around the platform and the surrounding environment. Moreover, the AI software can shorten the video by cutting off any non-life appearing period. Therefore, this technique can support a processor during the video analysis from the platform, contributing to a better work efficiency as it can save time, manpower, and most importantly cost. For the detection algorithm, all targets generatea large amount of data in the form of images with labels in order to train a software to memorize the target objects. The AI software was able to detect and identify nine species of aquatic animals which are fish, turtle, whale, dolphin, shark, seal, sea lion, stingray, and seahorse. With AI software in place, the video raw file can be shortened up to 85% by removing non-life periods in the original video and tracking only animal life in the video frame. This is a significant milestone for PTTEP in creating sustainable values to the ocean, which is considered as PTTEP's second home. Adopting artificial intelligence and machine learning technology to this project, it helps categorizing aquatic animal types and shorten a videofile. Moreover, it can save manpower and time.
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Krekhov, Andrey, Sebastian Cmentowski, and Jens Krüger. "VR Animals." In CHI PLAY '18: The annual symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3270316.3271531.

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Hsu, Ming-Wei, Te-Yen Wu, Yu-Chian Wu, Yu-An Chen, Yu-Chih Lin, and Pin-Sung Ku. "Party Animals." In CHI '17: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3027063.3048409.

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Aspling, Fredrik, Oskar Juhlin, and Heli Väätäjä. "Understanding animals." In NordiCHI'18: Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3240167.3240226.

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Мychka, Mariia-Roksoliana, and Mariana Shkoliar. "Sociological discourse of the domestic animals status transformation in the human-animal relations." In Sociology – Social Work and Social Welfare: Regulation of Social Problems. Видавець ФОП Марченко Т.В., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sosrsw2023.063.

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Background: The topic of human-animal relationship has been gaining more and more popularity in recent years in the Western scientific discourse, but there are not so many studies and scientific works.You can find only isolated works and empirical investigations on this topic in the Ukrainian scientific space, although the role that pets play in the life of a modern person is quite important. Purpose: justification of modern trends in human-animal relations through the prism of sociology. Methods: the methods of analysis, synthesis, systematization and generalization were the main ones in the work with the primary sources on the topic of the publication, which made it possible to determine the features of various approaches to the study of important aspects of the human – domestic animal relationship. The method of secondary analysis of sociological research made it possible to reveal the current situation regarding the practices of interaction between people and domestic animals. Results: Current aspects of the study of the pet`s role in people's lives have been clarified. The evolution of a person's attitude towards an animal in a historical-cultural section from an object (utilitarian attitude) to a subject, a partner in interaction (animal-companion, animal-friend, animal-child, etc.) is considered. The mechanism of changing the status of a domestic animal through the prism of the phenomenological paradigm is substantiated: the attitude towards animals depends on the framework of perception of their status and essence, which can be the values, norms and rules adopted in society or in a certain environment in a certain period. The factors that contributed to the change of the specified norms and rules of interaction were identified, including: the spread of humanism and posthumanism values, urbanization, the tendency to anthropomorphize animals, etc., The methodological foundations of B. Latour's actor-network theory were used to explain the subjectivity status of domestic animals. According to it, things (in our case, animals) are not only passive agents of interaction, not only exposed to the influence of a person, but also exert an influence on him. This means, that they are partners in a network of interactions. The process of domestic animals status transformation is illustrated on the basis of the social construction stages of reality by P. Berger and T. Luсkmann. Social, racial, and demographic characteristics of social practices related to pets are explored. Conclusion: The topic of interaction between domestic animals and people is not sufficiently disclosed in the sociological discourse, since interest in it began quite recently. Scientists were motivated to intensify research on this topic by changes in the attitude towards the animals that live nearby. From consumerism to partnership. This led to a change in the utilitarian value of animals, which began to be determined by feelings and emotions. This situation became possible as a result of the transformations of the value dimension of society, the spread of the philosophy of animals treatment, the principles of posthumanism. As well as the aggravation of the modern person needs to interact with animals, experience "live", real emotions and feelings (love , affection, devotion, etc.) in the world of technologies and rational relations. Keywords: sociology, pet, pets` status transformation, subjectivity of pets.
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Thilakarathne, W. G. T. Y. "A Long Waiting Hope of Integrating Animal Interests into our Legal System: A Critical Analysis on Animal Welfare Laws of Sri Lanka with Special Reference to Domestic Animals." In SLIIT International Conference on Advancements in Sciences and Humanities 2023. Faculty of Humanities and Sciences, SLIIT, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54389/rsuo1704.

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We live in a society where human rights are highly valued. However, many stories in relation to animal welfare and animals’ rights remain shocking and appalling without any concern. Sri Lanka is a country where there is a long tradition of kindness and respect for animals that has been extended across many horizons. But today, many heinous stories relating to animal abuse are heard very often. From a legal perspective, the concept of animal welfare has become a mere dream because of the current laws. Action in terms of law, policy, and public awareness is needed now more than ever. The current law relating to animal protection is inadequate, archaic, and does not address modern trends in animal welfare. The current law is the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Ordinance No. 13 of 1907. Sri Lanka’s animal lovers have waited for years with hope for the new Animal Welfare Act to become law, yet it has still not become law. Many published and hidden stories relating to animal cruelty and abuse take place day by day. The acts of cruelty belong to both intentional and negligent acts of humans. The lack of a proper legal regime to protect animals from cruelty has become one of the major root causes of the increase in animal cruelty. Relying on the qualitative method of research, the researcher intends to critically evaluate the prevailing law relating to animal welfare in Sri Lanka. with hope for the new Animal Welfare Act to become law, yet it has still not become law. Many published and hidden stories relating to animal cruelty and abuse take place day by day. The acts of cruelty belong to both intentional and negligent acts of humans. The lack of a proper legal regime to protect animals from cruelty has become one of the major root causes of the increase in animal cruelty. Relying on the qualitative method of research, the researcher intends to critically evaluate the prevailing law relating to animal welfare in Sri Lanka.
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ÁVILA, Letícia Meirelles, Letícia Patrão de Macedo GOMES, Gustavo Mendes GOMES, Ana Paula Martinez de ABREU, and Erica Cristina Rocha ROIER. "OSTEOMYELITIS OF THE FIRST PHALANX IN A HORSE ATHLETE: CASE REPORT." In SOUTHERN BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY 2021 INTERNATIONAL VIRTUAL CONFERENCE. DR. D. SCIENTIFIC CONSULTING, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.48141/sbjchem.21scon.22_abstract_avila.pdf.

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Equinoculture is an activity of great importance in Brazil, moving millions of reais annually. For many years these animals were used only as a means of transport; however, currently, horses have assumed coverage in other areas of activity, such as leisure, sports, and even therapies, without escaping their main work functions in agricultural activities. Due to the significant requirement of the locomotor system, the affections of this system are quite common in this species. Therefore, these conditions must be diagnosed and treated early to completely restore the animal's functions. Intense exercises and very demanding tests subject these animals to limb injuries. They are fast-reacting animals and, sometimes, they can generate injuries due to the shock on surfaces and objects. These skin continuity solutions can act as a door of entry for infectious agents. Osteomyelitis is an infectious process that is accompanied by bone destruction, mainly caused by gram-positive bacteria. The prognosis of animals affected by this pathology is directly influenced by the speed of correct diagnosis and the beginning of appropriate treatment. It can put the sporting purpose of the animal and life at risk if it occurs late. The present report aims to describe the case of an adult female athlete, used for polo, presenting a lesion in the right forelimb and claudication grade 4/5. The diagnosis was obtained through clinical examination and radiographic study, finding radiographic changes compatible with osteomyelitis, and established treatment.
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Nicolae, Raluca Ioana, Victor Gabriel Stefanescu, and Stefan Catalin Popescu. "DISPELLING MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT ANIMALS AND HUMAN-ANIMAL INTERACTIONS IN ROMANIA." In 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023v/6.2/s29.90.

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The article delves into the prevalent misconceptions surrounding animals and their interactions with humans in Romania, with the primary goal of fostering a more accurate understanding and dispelling commonly held myths. A widespread misconception among many individuals is the erroneous belief that all animals inherently pose harm or threats when encountering humans. Our aim is to illuminate the reality that animals exhibit diverse behaviors and intentions, and in most cases, they prefer to avoid confrontations with humans. Within the article, alongside expert insights and scientific viewpoints, readers will find practical advice on coexisting safely with wildlife. This advice encompasses general precautions and behaviors that individuals can adopt to reduce the likelihood of conflicts or accidents in encounters with animals. Furthermore, the article equips readers with essential techniques and strategies for peacefully coexisting with potentially unpredictable animals. These practical tips guide individuals on the appropriate actions to minimize risks when interacting with animals in various settings. In conclusion, this paper presents a valuable initiative directed at enhancing awareness, dispelling unfounded fears, and nurturing a deeper appreciation for the animal kingdom in Romania. Through education and heightened awareness, readers gain valuable knowledge on achieving harmonious coexistence with wildlife while minimizing potential risks. This comprehensive approach plays a pivotal role in rectifying misconceptions and contributes to the development of a society that respects and values its natural environment.
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Reports on the topic "Animals"

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Milstead, Mary. Quiet Little Animals. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1619.

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Johnson, Lisa. Power, Knowledge, Animals. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.479.

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Millard, Corey. Animals Coupling: Stories. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.5564.

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Wentworth, Jonathan, and David Rapley. Genome edited animals. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/pb50.

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Genome editing, also known as gene editing, encompasses a broad range of techniques that allows targeted changes in the DNA of animals (and plants). The Genetic Technology (Precision Breeding) Bill 2022 -2023, due for Second Reading in the House of Lords on 21 November 2022, intends to change the regulatory definition of certain genome-edited animals.
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Corscadden, Louise, and Arpaporn Sutipatanasomboon. Rodent Tagging And Identification. ConductScience, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55157/cs20230109.

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Animal tagging is a means to identify and distinguish all the individual animals of interest, which applies to wildlife, farm, or laboratory animals. It involves attaching a tag to a specific animal part that contains a unique identifier for each animal. The identifier can be numbers, alphabets, or a combination of both that distinguish and track the animals throughout their lifespans. In rodents, tagging is the most popular identification approach. Typically, tags are made from metals and attached to the outer part of rodent ears, or the ear pinna. In rare circumstances, metal tags can also be attached to the rodent’s leg or tail.
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Balwit, Xander. Raising Welfare for Lab Rodents. Asimov Press, July 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62211/81pu-94vt.

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Jones, Landon R., Jared A. Elmore, B. S. Krishnan, Sathishkumar Samiappan, Kristine O. Evans, Morgan B. Pfeiffer, Bradley F. Blackwell, and Raymond B. Iglay. Dataset for Controllable factors affecting accuracy and precision of human identification of animals from drone imagery. Mississippi State University, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54718/xblo5500.

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Dataset from the results of an experiment to determine how three controllable factors, flight altitude, camera angle, and time of day, affect human identification and counts of animals from drone images to inform best practices to survey animal communities with drones. We used a drone (unoccupied aircraft system, or UAS) to survey known numbers of eight animal decoy species, representing a range of body sizes and colors, at four GSD (ground sampling distance) values (0.35, 0.70, 1.06, 1.41 cm/pixel) representing equivalent flight altitudes (15.2, 30.5, 45.7, 61.0 m) at two camera angles (45° and 90°) and across a range of times of day (morning to late afternoon). Expert human observers identified and counted animals in drone images to determine how the three controllable factors affected accuracy and precision. Observer precision was high and unaffected by tested factors. However, results for observer accuracy revealed an interaction among all three controllable factors. Increasing flight altitude resulted in decreased accuracy in animal counts overall; however, accuracy was best at midday compared to morning and afternoon hours, when decoy and structure shadows were present or more pronounced. Surprisingly, the 45° camera enhanced accuracy compared to 90°, but only when animals were most difficult to identify and count, such as at higher flight altitudes or during the early morning and late afternoon. We provide recommendations based on our results to design future surveys to improve human accuracy in identifying and counting animals from drone images for monitoring animal populations and communities.
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Zurlo, Joanne. Institute of Laboratory Animals Research (ILAR). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada416653.

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Border, Peter, and Nicola Evans. Reducing UK Antibiotic Use in Animals. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, October 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/pn588.

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Holthausen, Richard, Raymond L. Czaplewski, Don DeLorenzo, Greg Hayward, Winifred B. Kessler, Pat Manley, Kevin S. McKelvey, et al. Strategies for monitoring terrestrial animals and habitats. Ft. Collins, CO: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/rmrs-gtr-161.

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