Relevant bibliographies by topics / Ancient Trees

Academic literature on the topic 'Ancient Trees'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Contents

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Ancient Trees.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Ancient Trees"

1

Chambers, Jeffrey Q., Niro Higuchi, and Joshua P. Schimel. "Ancient trees in Amazonia." Nature 391, no. 6663 (January 1998): 135–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/34325.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Therrell, Matthew. "Ancient trees reveal their secrets." Nature Climate Change 1, no. 2 (May 2011): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1095.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Larson, D. W., U. Matthes, J. A. Gerrath, J. M. Gerrath, J. C. Nekola, G. L. Walker, S. Porembski, A. Charlton, and N. W. K. Larson. "Ancient stunted trees on cliffs." Nature 398, no. 6726 (April 1999): 382–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/18800.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Rotherham, Ian D. "Ancient trees: trees that live for a thousand years." Arboricultural Journal 35, no. 2 (June 2013): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03071375.2013.824209.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Zhou, Qianyi, Zhaohong Jiang, Xin Zhang, Tian Zhang, Hailan Zhu, Bei Cui, Yiming Li, Fei Zhao, and Zhong Zhao. "Leaf anatomy and ultrastructure in senescing ancient tree, Platycladus orientalis L. (Cupressaceae)." PeerJ 7 (April 11, 2019): e6766. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.6766.

Full text
Abstract:
Platycladus orientalis L. (Cupressaceae) has a lifespan of thousands of years. Ancient trees have very high scientific, economic and cultural values. The senescence of ancient trees is a new research area but is poorly understood. Leaves are the primary and the most sensitive organ of a tree. To understand leaf structural response to tree senescence in ancient trees, experiments investigating the morphology, anatomy and ultrastructure were conducted with one-year leaves of ancient P. orientalis (ancient tree >2,000 years) at three different tree senescent levels (healthy, sub-healthy and senescent) at the world’s largest planted pure forest in the Mausoleum of Yellow Emperor, Shaanxi Province, China. Observations showed that leaf structure significantly changed with the senescence of trees. The chloroplast, mitochondria, vacuole and cell wall of mesophyll cells were the most significant markers of cellular ultrastructure during tree senescence. Leaf ultrastructure clearly reflected the senescence degree of ancient trees, confirming the visual evaluation from above-ground parts of trees. Understanding the relationships between leaf structure and tree senescence can support decision makers in planning the protection of ancient trees more promptly and effectively by adopting the timely rejuvenation techniques before the whole tree irreversibly recesses.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Carvalho, Luís Mendonça de, Francisca Maria Fernandes, and Hugh Bowden. "Oracle Trees in the Ancient Hellenic World." Harvard Papers in Botany 16, no. 2 (December 2011): 425–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3100/0.25.016.0212.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Coghlan, Andy. "Clearing oasis trees felled ancient Peru civilisation." New Scientist 204, no. 2733 (November 2009): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(09)62909-2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Chen, Jia, Hongtao Shen, Kimikazu Sasa, Haihui Lan, Tetsuya Matsunaka, Masumi Matsumura, Tsutomu Takahashi, et al. "Radiocarbon dating of Chinese Ancient Tea Trees." Radiocarbon 61, no. 6 (October 29, 2019): 1741–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2019.117.

Full text
Abstract:
ABSTRACTThe jungles of Linyun and Longlin Autonomous Prefecture, located in the heart of the southwestern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China, are home to the oldest tea trees (Camellia sinensis) in the world. In the absence of regular annual rings, radiocarbon (14C) dating is one of the most powerful tools that can assist in the determination of the ages and growth rates of these plants. In this work, cores were extracted from large ancient tea trees in a central Longlin rain forest; extraction of carbon was performed with an automated sample preparation system. The 14C levels in the tree cores were measured using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) at the University of Tsukuba. These measurements indicated that contrary to conventional views, the ages of trees in these forests range up to ~700 years, and the growth rate of this species is notably slow, exhibiting a long-term radial growth rate of 0.039±0.006 cm/yr. It was demonstrated that 14C analyses provide accurate determination of ages and growth rates for subtropical wild tea trees.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Howes, C. A. "ANCIENT YEW TREES IN THE DONCASTER LANDSCAPE." Arboricultural Journal 32, no. 2 (June 2009): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03071375.2009.9747560.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Buček, Antonín, Linda Černušáková, Michal Friedl, Martin Machala, and Petr Maděra. "Ancient Coppice Woodlands in the Landscape of the Czech Republic." European Countryside 9, no. 4 (December 20, 2017): 617–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/euco-2017-0036.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Ancient coppice woodlands are forest stands of coppice origin with a long-term continual development and preserved typical natural and historic elements of old coppices. Significant natural elements in ancient coppices include polycormons of coppice shoots, pollard trees, trees with holes, dendrotelms, reserved trees, ecotones, glades and significant plant and animal species. Significant historic elements of localities with ancient coppices include archaeological monuments, boundary ditches and walls, boundary stones, boundary trees, myths and legends, sacral objects, old roads and paths, technical objects and plough land remainders. The paper presents differentiation of assumptions for the occurrence of ancient coppices in the territory of the Czech Republic using the COPF coefficient and examples of results from basic regional inventory (Kuřim region) and detailed local survey (locality Lebeďák) of coppice-originated forests. The extinction of the phenomenon of ancient coppice woodlands would mean irreparable impoverishment of the natural and cultural heritage.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ancient Trees"

1

Thompson, Kim M. "Biodiversity in Forests of the Ancient Maya Lowlands and Genetic Variation in a Dominant Tree, Manilkara zapota (Sapotaceae): Ecological and Anthropogenic Implications." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1383812360.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Gao, Ningning [Verfasser], and P. [Akademischer Betreuer] Nick. "New Weapon from an Ancient Tree - Antifungal protein ginkbilobin binds actin / Ningning Gao. Betreuer: P. Nick." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1054397031/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Ewin, Kristan Foust. "The Argei: Sex, War, and Crucifixion in Rome and the Ancient Near East." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2012. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc115076/.

Full text
Abstract:
The purpose of the Roman Argei ceremony, during which the Vestal Virgins harvested made and paraded rush puppets only to throw them into the Tiber, is widely debated. Modern historians supply three main reasons for the purpose of the Argei: an agrarian act, a scapegoat, and finally as an offering averting deceased spirits or Lares. I suggest that the ceremony also related to war and the spectacle of displaying war casualties. I compare the ancient Near East and Rome and connect the element of war and husbandry and claim that the Argei paralleled the sacred marriage. in addition to an agricultural and purification rite, these rituals may have served as sympathetic magic for pre- and inter-war periods. As of yet, no author has proposed the Argei as a ceremony related to war. By looking at the Argei holistically I open the door for a new direction of inquiry on the Argei ceremony, fertility cults in the Near East and in Rome, and on the execution of war criminals.The Argei and new year’s sacred marriage both occurred during the initiation of campaign and spring planting and harvest season. Both in the ancient Near East and in Rome, animal victims were sacrificed and displayed through impaling, crucifixion, and hanging for fertility and in war. for both Rome and the Near East war casualties were displayed on sacred trees. Through the Near East cultures a strong correlation existed between impaling, hanging, and crucifixion in war and Sacred Tree fertility worship. By examining Roman tree worship, military rituals, and agricultural ceremonies a similar correlation becomes apparent. on the same day of the Argei, Mars was married to the anthropomorphized new year and within the month became a scapegoat expelled from the city. Additionally, on the first day of the Argei boys became soldiers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Michel-Dansac, Fanny. "L'iconographie du palmier dans la Méditerranée antique : diffusion et sens du motif." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10107.

Full text
Abstract:
Le motif du palmier, qui apparaît dès la fin du IVe millénaire av. J.-C. en Égypte et en Mésopotamie, connaît une très large diffusion dans la Méditerranée antique, durant les second et premier millénaires av. J.-C. Il s’inscrit dans la tradition artistique, culturelle et religieuse d’un grand nombre de régions : le Levant, l’île de Chypre, la Grèce, la Méditerranée occidentale. Bâtie sur ce champ d’étude, géographiquement et chronologiquement très large, cette thèse examine la répartition du motif résultant de contacts et d’échanges entre les différentes civilisations et met en lumière l’élaboration d’une iconographie spécifique, propre à chacune d’entre elles. Certains développements symboliques – tels l’aspect cultuel du palmier et le rapprochement ou l’assimilation de l’arbre avec l’être humain, et plus particulièrement avec la femme –, apparaissent récurrents et permettent d’examiner la question de la continuité, ou non, du motif dans les différents groupes d’images étudiées et la façon dont la vision de l’arbre se manifeste dans chacune des civilisations
The pattern of the palm-tree, which appears as soon as the end of the IVth millennium BC in both Egypt and Mesopotamia, experiences a vast diffusion across the Ancient Mediterranean world during the IInd and Ist millennium BC. Its style situates it in the artistic, cultural, and religious tradition of a large number of regions: the Levant, Cyprus island, Ancient Greece, and the Western Mediterranean. This thesis, built on wide geographical and chronological fields of study, investigates the geographical distribution of the pattern arising from contacts and exchanges between various civilizations and highlights how a specific iconography, proper to each civilization, has been elaborated. Some symbolic developments, such as the religious aspect of the palm-tree and the connection or assimilation of the tree to humans, in particular to women, appear recurrent and allow one to address the question of the continuity of the pattern in various picture samples and the way the view of the tree manifests itself in each of these civilizations
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Storey, Lyndon, and Lyndon Storey. "CLIMBING A TREE TO LOOK FOR FISH: MENCIUS AND KENNETH WALTZ DEBATE THE BALANCE OF POWER FROM ANCIENT CHINA TO POST COLD WAR NATO." University of Sydney. Discipline of Government and International Relations, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/723.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis introduces a " new " international relations theorist who is also, in fact, one of the oldest of international relations theorists. Mencius (Meng Zi 371-289 BCE) is well known to students of Chinese culture as a key figure in the history of Confucianism and in the history of China: the second sage no less. Yet modern scholars usually study him, if he is studied at all, for an idea of how " Chinese" think rather than as a thinker worth studying for his own sake. I decided to study Mencius as an international relations theorist in response to the common criticism that international relations, the academic discipline, is too "e; eurocentric". This criticism has been made many times. My goal however was not to repeat the criticism but to find a major thinker outside the euro-centric world. Such a thinker could be presented as an international relations theorist and thus demonstrate that we should indeed heed the critics of euro-centrism and make studies outside the euro-centric framework rather than simply announce that international relations is euro-centric and proceed to make another euro-centric study. This study of Mencius, qua international relations theorist, illustrates that point. Mencius lived in a world of warring states and tried to bring peace and order to that world. In the course of doing so he developed a sophisticated international relations theory which can be used to analyse events in the contemporary world. In this thesis I offer a comparison of Mencius and Kenneth N Waltz, a famous contemporary international relations theorist, to show the strength of Mencius’ theory. Mencius argues that an anarchical system of states can become an ordered one if the order is legitimised by what he calls " benevolence" , an ethic based on universal values. Waltz argues that values can never underpin an order that runs contrary to states’ interests. Once an anarchical international system has commenced balance of power formations will rise to stop it moving towards order. The disagreement between Mencius and Waltz is profound; it is not simply about the patterns of international relations ii systems but whether a policy of reform based on values can succeed in the international arena. Waltz, and the vast majority of international relations theorists, answer that question in the negative. This " ruling out" of progress distinguishes the study of international politics from the study of domestic politics. Mencius does not rule it out; he offers hope for progress and reform in the international arena. Thus the attempt to address one problem, euro-centrism, led me to approach the greatest problem, the denial of a role for values in the international world. The thesis sets out to show that Mencius’ international relations theory has greater explanatory power than the theory of Waltz, the arch positivist. The thesis also seeks to demonstrate that it is a mistake to rule values out of international politics.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Logan, Samuel Alexander. "Ancient relicts in the limelight : an evolutionary study of diversity and demographic history in species of the broad-leaved temperate forest tree genus Tilia." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/3312.

Full text
Abstract:
Tilia L. is a temperate-forest tree genus with a wide northern hemisphere distribution. Several species within the genus are affected by forest fragmentation. Three species were the focus of this study, T. cordata Mill. (small-leaved lime) and T. platyphyllos Scop. (large-leaved lime) from the UK, Austria, Poland, and western Siberia and T. sibirica Bayer (Siberian lime) from southern Siberia. Tilia specific microsatellite markers were used to assess various population genetics indices. Genetic diversity and structure of UK T. cordata and T. platyphyllos populations were estimated. To determine the genetic and demographic history of T. sibirica and T. cordata, Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) analyses were used. An investigation into the clonal architecture of the three species was carried out to assess the level of clonality and the impact of clonal reproduction on genetic diversity. In addition, Next Generation Sequencing of the Tilia leaf transcriptome was carried out using direct RNA sequencing Results confirm that the three species are diploid and outcrossing. Although hybridisation occurs among T. cordata and T. platyphyllos, the two are distinct biological units with high genetic diversity and intra-specific population structure. Significant genetic differentiation was observed between T. sibirica and T. cordata and low genetic diversity in the Siberian lime was revealed. ABC analysis suggests a relatively recent (Early Holocene) divergence between the Siberian lime and the small-leaved lime. The Holocene split coincided with a westerly migration of Tilia genotypes that may have contributed to the recolonization of T. cordata in Europe. Fewer clones were observed in T. platyphyllos than the other two species and range-edge populations experience greater clonality than central European populations. Clonal occurrence does not appear to have had a negative effect on genetic diversity. A method for the de novo assembly and annotation of the leaf transcriptome from T. cordata and T. platyphyllos is provided. Potentially thousands of simple sequence repeats (SSRs) from each species have been identified.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Storey, Lyndon. "Climbing a tree to look for fish Mencius and Kenneth Waltz debate the balance of power from ancient China to post Cold War NATO /." Connect to full text, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/723.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Sydney, 2002.
Title from title screen (viewed 15 April 2008). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Discipline of Government and International Relations. Degree awarded 2002; thesis submitted 2001. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Botigué, Teresa. "Comparació de tres escales de cribratge nutricional per a la gent gran de la comunitat: capacitat predictiva dels efectes adversos de desnutrició." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Lleida, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/127102.

Full text
Abstract:
Objectiu: Analitzar i comparar les escales MNA-SF, DETERMINE i MUST per tal de poder identificar la més adequada com a eina de cribratge per a detectar risc de desnutrició a la població de 75 anys o més que viu al seu domicili.Metodologia: Estudi descriptiu, longitudinal i prospectiu, obtingut a partir de les dades de l’Enquesta FRALLE. La mostra va ser de 640 individus. Les variables utilitzades a la fase transversal van ser: el risc de desnutrició mesurat amb les escales MNA-SF, DETERMINE i MUST i els factors associats a risc de desnutrició (variables sociodemogràfiques, d’estat de salut i paràmetres antropomètrics). A la fase longitudinal es van recollir els efectes adversos de la desnutrició (mortalitat, ingressos hospitalaris, caigudes i aparició de discapacitat). La fiabilitat de les escales es va mesurar mitjançant l’alfa de Cronbach. Per a analitzar la validesa concurrent, es van seleccionar les escales CES-D, Lawton&Brody i MNA per a emprar-les com a criteris realitzant, posteriorment, els càlculs de sensibilitat i especificitat, valors predictius i corbes ROC. Per a l’avaluació de la validesa predictiva, es van dur a terme anàlisis de regressió logística per veure quines escales de cribratge nutricional s’associaven de manera independent als efectes adversos de desnutrició, després d’ajustar-les per les variables sociodemogràfiques, d’estat de salut i paràmetres antropomètrics. Finalment, es van utilitzar corbes de supervivència i es van construir models de riscos proporcionals de Cox per observar la capacitat predictiva del risc de mortalitat de les tres escales als dos anys. Per a l’anàlisi de les dades es va emprar el programa SPSS, el nivell de significació acceptat per a totes les anàlisis va ser de p < 0,05.Resultats: Les prevalences de risc de desnutrició segons el MNA-SF, DETERMINE i MUST van ser del 21,7%, 36,1% i del 12,2 respectivament. La consistència interna de les escales era de 0,51 al MNA-SF, 0,50 al DETERMINE i 0,05 al MUST. La validesa concurrent va mostrar alts valors d’especificitat i de valors predictius negatius, en canvi, les sensibilitats i els valors predictius positius van ser baixos, a excepció de quan es va emprar com a criteri l’escala MNA, les quals van obtenir millors resultats. La capacitat predictiva dels ingressos hospitalaris, les caigudes i l’aparició de discapacitat no va manifestar-se en cap de les tres escales. No obstant, el MNA-SF va ser l’única escala capaç de predir mortalitat, mostrant que: els individus que presentaven risc de desnutrició obtenien una mitjana de supervivència inferior als que tenien un bon estat nutricional i el risc de desnutrició mesurat mitjançant l’escala MNA-SF era un factor pronòstic de mortalitat als dos anys.Conclusions: A la comparació de les tres escales avaluades, la que va obtenir millors resultats va ser el MNA-SF, tant per la seva validesa concurrent com per la seva capacitat predictiva de la mortalitat. Per tant, segons els resultats d’aquest estudi, es podia constatar que el MNA-SF era l’escala més adequada per al cribratge nutricional de la gent gran a l’àmbit comunitari.
Objetivo: Analizar y comparar las escalas MNA-SF, DETERMINE y MUST para poder identificar la más adecuada como herramienta de cribado para detectar riesgo de desnutrición en la población de 75 años o más que vive en su domicilio.Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, longitudinal y prospectivo, obtenido a partir de los datos de la Encuesta FRALLE. La muestra fue de 640 individuos. Las variables utilizadas en la fase transversal fueron: el riesgo de desnutrición medido con las escalas MNA-SF, DETERMINE y MUST y los factores asociados con riesgo de desnutrición (variables sociodemográficas, de estado de salud y parámetros antropométricos). En la fase longitudinal se recogieron los efectos adversos de la desnutrición (mortalidad, ingresos hospitalarios, caídas y aparición de discapacidad). La fiabilidad de las escalas se midió mediante el alfa de Cronbach. Para analizar la validez concurrente, se seleccionaron las escalas CES-D, Lawton&Brody y MNA para usarlas como criterios realizando, posteriormente, los cálculos de sensibilidad y especificidad, valores predictivos y curvas ROC. Para la evaluación de la validez predictiva, se llevaron a cabo análisis de regresión logística para ver qué escalas de cribado nutricional se asociaban de manera independiente a los efectos adversos de desnutrición, después de ajustarlas por las variables sociodemográficas, de estado de salud y parámetros antropométricos. Finalmente, se utilizaron curvas de supervivencia y se construyeron modelos de riesgos proporcionales de Cox para observar la capacidad predictiva del riesgo de mortalidad de las tres escalas a los dos años. Para el análisis de los datos se empleó el programa SPSS. El nivel de significación aceptado para todos los análisis fue de p <0,05.Resultados: Las prevalencias de riesgo de desnutrición según el MNA-SF, DETERMINE y MUST fueron del 21,7%, 36,1% y del 12,2% respectivamente. La consistencia interna de las escalas fue de 0,51 en el MNA-SF, 0,50 en el DETERMINE y 0,05 en el MUST. La validez concurrente mostró valores elevados de especificidad y valores predictivos negativos. En cambio, las sensibilidades y los valores predictivos positivos fueron bajos, excepto cuando se empleó como criterio la escala MNA, la cual obtuvo mejores resultados. La capacidad predictiva de los ingresos hospitalarios, las caídas y la aparición de discapacidad no se manifestó en ninguna de las tres escalas. Sin embargo, el MNA-SF fue la única escala capaz de predecir mortalidad, mostrando que: los individuos que presentaban riesgo de desnutrición obtenían una media de supervivencia inferior a los que tenían un buen estado nutricional y el riesgo de desnutrición medido mediante la escala MNA-SF fue un factor pronóstico de mortalidad a los dos años.Conclusiones: En la comparación de las tres escalas evaluadas, la que obtuvo mejores resultados fue el MNA-SF, tanto por su validez concurrente como por su capacidad predictiva de la mortalidad. Por lo tanto, según los resultados de este estudio, se pudo constatar que el MNA-SF fue la escala más adecuada para el cribado nutricional de las personas mayores en el ámbito comunitario.
Aim: To analyze and compare the MNA-SF, DETERMINE and MUST scales to identify the most suitable screening tool to detect nutritional risk in the population aged 75 and over living at home.Methods: A descriptive, longitudinal and prospective study, based on data from the Survey FRALLE, was conducted, using a sample of 640 individuals. The variables used in the transverse phase were nutritional risk, measured by the MNA-SF, DETERMINE and MUST, and the factors associated with nutritional risk (sociodemographic variables, health status and anthropometric parameters). In the longitudinal phase the data associated with the adverse effects of malnutrition were collected (mortality, hospital admissions, falls and disability). The reliability of the scales was measured by Cronbach's alpha. To analyze the concurrent validity the CES-D, Lawton & Brody and MNA scales were selected and used as criteria, later to make calculations of sensitivity and specificity, predictive values ​​and ROC curves. To evaluate the predictive validity logistic regression analyzes were conducted to see what nutritional screening tools were independently associated with the adverse effects of malnutrition, after adjustment for the sociodemographic variables, health status and anthropometric parameters were made. Finally, we used survival curves and constructed Cox proportional hazards models to observe the predictive ability of the nutritional tools of mortality risk for two years. For the analysis of the data SPSS was used with the accepted level of significance for all analyzes of p <0.05.Results: The prevalence of risk of malnutrition according to the MNA-SF, DETERMINE and MUST was 21,7%, 36,1% and 12,2% respectively. Internal consistency of the MNA-SF was 0,51, DETERMINE was 0,50 and MUST was 0,05. The concurrent validity showed high values ​​of specificity and negative predictive values, however, the sensitivity and positive predictive values ​​were low, except when MNA was used as a criterion, which had better results. The predictive ability of hospital admissions, falls and disability was not evident in any of the three scales. However, the MNA-SF was the only scale that could predict mortality, showing that: individuals at risk of malnutrition obtained a lower median survival than those who had good nutritional status. Nutritional risk, which was measured by the MNA-SF scale, was a prognostic factor for mortality in two years.Conclusions: In the comparison of the three scales evaluated, the MNA-SF obtained the best results, for its concurrent validity and its predictive capacity of mortality. Therefore, given the results of this study, the MNA-SF was the most appropriate nutritional screening tool of older people in the community.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Lavretsky, Philip. "PHYLOGENETICS, POPULATION GENETICS, AND EVOLUTION OF THE MALLARD COMPLEX." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1400160673.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Galindo, González Luis Javier. "Deep eukaryotic phylogenomics : the holomycota branch Combined cultivation and single-cell approaches to the phylogenomics of nucleariid amoebae, close relatives of fungi Evolutionary Genomics of Metchnikovella incurvata (Metchnikovellidae): an early Branching Microsporidium A new fungal clade helps reconstructing the tree of Fungi and the evolution of the flagellum in Holomycota Ancient Adaptive Lateral Gene Transfers in the Symbiotic Opalina–Blastocystis Stramenopile Lineage." Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPASS050.

Full text
Abstract:
La plupart de la diversité biologique est en réalité microbienne. L'arbre phylogénétique des eucaryotes comprend plusieurs grands supergroupes monophylétiques, dont les Opisthokonta. Ce groupe comprend deux branches, les Holozoa, qui inclut les animaux, et les Holomycota, qui regroupe les champignons et leurs parents unicellulaires. Bien que les champignons multicellulaires soient bien connus, nos connaissances sur la diversité des champignons unicellulaires et de leurs parents phylogénétiques restent limitées. Cette fraction unicellulaire comprend plusieurs lignées zoosporiques (par exemple chytrids) au sein des champignons, mais aussi une variété de lignées liées aux champignons classiques : les nucleariids, les rozellids, les aphelids et les microsporidies. Cependant, les relations phylogénétiques de ces lignées entre elles et avec les champignons restent à établir solidement. Les arbres phylogénétiques des gènes d'ARNr 18S environnementaux montrent une grande diversité d'Holomycota unicellulaires dans la plupart des écosystèmes terrestres. Cependant, le signal phylogénétique de ce gène est limité et ne permet pas de résoudre la plupart des relations phylogénétiques profondes. Au cours des dernières années, les techniques à haut débit ont permis de séquencer des centaines de nouveaux génomes et transcriptomes. Cela a permis de réaliser des études phylogénomiques multi-gènes, qui augmentent le signal disponible pour résoudre les relations évolutives. Néanmoins, la plupart de ces génomes correspondent à des espèces fongiques faciles à cultiver, souvent avec un intérêt particulier pour l'homme. Actuellement, les approches de type « omique » à partir des cellules uniques se révèlent comme potentiellement utiles pour étudier les eucaryotes unicellulaires non cultivés, en permettant de reconstruire des analyses phylogénétiques robustes d'une grande diversité environnementale à l'aide de données génomiques et transcriptomiques. Au cours de mon travail de doctorat, j'ai appliqué des approches de « cellule unique » pour obtenir des informations phylogénétiques à partir de lignées Holomycota divergentes, clarifier les relations phylogénétiques entre les champignons et ses proches parents et inférer l'évolution de leurs traits. Plus précisément, j'ai utilisé cette approche pour :1) Générer des données génomiques et transcriptomiques pour les nucleariids et mieux reconstruire les relations internes dans le clade et les caractères présents dans leur ancêtre. Nos résultats confirment que les genres de protistes à thèque Pompholyxophrys et Lithocolla sont en effet des nucleariids et branchent avec Nuclearia, Parvularia et Fonticula. La reconstruction d'une phylogénie robuste de ce groupe nous a permis d’inférer les traits (par exemple pas de flagelle) ancestraux du groupe. 2) Séquencer et analyser de manière comparative le génome de Metchnikovella incurvata, pour confirmer sa position relativement basale dans Microsporidia et déterminer les synapomorphies du clade. L'analyse phylogénomique du metchnikovellid Metchnikovella incurvata a confirmé que des Metchnikovellidae branchent à la base des Core-Microsporidia. Nous avons également confirmé que leur profil métabolique était plus similaire à celui des Core-microsporidia, tous deux ayant réduit de manière similaire leurs gènes / fonctions. 3) Générer des données génomiques pour Amoeboradix gromovi et Sanchytrium tribonematis, qui forment le clade des sanchytrides, une nouvelle lignée de champignons zoosporiques identifiée récemment, et résoudre leur position phylogénétique. L'étude des deux génomes de sanchytrids a clarifié leur placement au sein des Fungi en tant que nouvelle groupe frère des Blastocladiomycota. Des analyses génomiques comparatives montrent que leur métabolisme est réduit par rapport aux lignées apparentées. En particulier, le système flagellaire est fortement réduit par rapport à d'autres Holomycota, avec 4 événements indépendants de perte de flagelle dans le clade
Despite the astonishing diversity of plants, animals and macroscopic fungi, most eukaryotic diversity is actually microbial. The eukaryotic tree comprises several large monophyletic supergroups. One of these groups is the Opisthokonta, which encompasses two branches, Holozoa, including animals, and Holomycota, grouping Fungi and their unicellular relatives. While multicellular fungi are well known, knowledge on the diversity of unicellular Fungi and their phylogenetic relatives is still poor. This unicellular fraction includes several zoosporic lineages (e.g. Chytridiomycota and Blastocladiomycota) within Fungi, but also a variety of lineages related to the classical core Fungi: nucleariids, rozellids, aphelids and Microsporidia. However, the phylogenetic relationships of these lineages among them and with classical Fungi remain to be solidly established. Molecular phylogenetic trees of 18S rRNA genes retrieved from environmental studies have showed a wide diversity of unicellular holomycotans in almost all environments on Earth. However, the phylogenetic signal of this gene is limited and does not allow robustly resolving most deep phylogenetic relationships. During past years, high-throughput techniques have allowed sequencing hundreds of new genomes and transcriptomes. This has made possible to carry out multi-gene phylogenomic studies, which increase the available signal to resolve evolutionary relationships. Nevertheless, most sequenced genomes correspond to easy-to-culture fungal species, often with particular interest for humans (e.g. parasites, plant symbionts, yeast). Recently, single-cell omics has become a potential useful approach to study uncultured unicellular eukaryotes, making it possible to reconstruct robust phylogenetic analyses of a wide environmental diversity using genomic and transcriptomic data. During my PhD work, I have applied single-cell techniques to get phylogenetic information from divergent holomycotan lineages, clarify phylogenetic relationships among fungi and their close relatives and infer trait evolution. More specifically, I have used this approach to: 1) Generate genomic and transcriptomic data for nucleariids and better reconstruct inner relationships in the clade and the characters present in the nucleariid ancestor. Our results confirm that the cover-bearing unicellular genera Pompholyxophrys and Lithocolla are indeed nucleariids and branch together with Nuclearia, Parvularia and Fonticula. The reconstruction of a robust phylogeny for the group allowed us to infer the traits (e.g. no flagellum, glycocalyx, no cover) already present in their ancestor. 2) Sequence and comparatively analyze the genome of Metchnikovella incurvata, to confirm its relatively basal position within Microsporidia, and determine synapomorphies for the clade. Phylogenomic analysis of the metchnikovellid Metchnikovella incurvata confirmed that Metchnikovellidae branch at the base of Core-Microsporidia. We also confirmed their metabolic profile to be more similar to Core-microsporidia, being both similarly reduced in genes/functions. 3) Generate genomic data for Amoeboradix gromovi and Sanchytrium tribonematis, which form the newly described zoosporic fungal clade of sanchytrids, and resolve their phylogenetic position. The study of the two sanchytrid genomes clarified their placement within Fungi as a new clade sister to Blastocladiomycota. Comparative genomics showed that their metabolic composition was reduced in comparison with related lineages. This reduction was especially important in their flagellar toolkit when compared with other Holomycota, confirming 4 independent flagellum loss events in the clade
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Ancient Trees"

1

Brackett, Prilla Smith. Prilla Smith Brackett: Remnants--ancient forests & city trees. [S.l: s.n.], 1999.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

The sacred tree: Ancient and medieval manifestations. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars, 2011.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Daniels, Frank J. Ancient forests: A closer look at fossil wood. Grand Junction, Colo: Western Colorado Pub. Co., 2006.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Timber in ancient Israel: Dendroarchaeology and dendrochronology. Tel Aviv: Emery and Claire Yass Publications in Archaeology, Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Liphschitz, Nili. Timber in ancient Israel: Dendroarchaeology and dendrochronology. Tel Aviv: Emery and Claire Yass Publications in Archaeology, Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

1941-, Mabey Richard, ed. The wildwood: In search of Britain's ancient forests. London: Aurum Press, 1993.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Doug, Thron, ed. From the redwood forest: Ancient trees and the bottom line : a headwaters journey. White River Junction, Vt: Chelsea Green Pub. Co., 1998.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Gopal, Lallanji. Vṛkṣāyurveda in ancient India: With original texts and translation. New Delhi: Sundeep Prakashan, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

School, North House Folk. Celebrating birch: The lore, art, and craft of an ancient tree. East Petersburg, PA: Fox Chapel Pub., 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Friend, Sandra. Exploring Florida's botanical wonders: A guide to ancient trees, unique flora, and wildflower walks. Gainesville: University Press of Florida, 2009.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Ancient Trees"

1

Tully, Caroline J. "Understanding the Language of Trees." In The Routledge Companion to Ecstatic Experience in the Ancient World, 469–88. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003041610-30.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Drapeau, Jordan, Thierry Géraud, Mickaël Coustaty, Joseph Chazalon, Jean-Christophe Burie, Véronique Eglin, and Stéphane Bres. "Extraction of Ancient Map Contents Using Trees of Connected Components." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 115–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02284-6_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Hung, Po-Yi. "Property: Changes in the Ownership of the Ancient Tea Trees in Mangjing." In Tea Production, Land Use Politics, and Ethnic Minorities, 37–70. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137494085_2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Richards, Jeffrey. "Tree’s Ancient World." In The Ancient World on the Victorian and Edwardian Stage, 169–221. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230250895_6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

"Ancient trees." In Flowers of the Forest, 37–42. Princeton University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780691237602-012.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Raine, Kathleen. "The Ancient Trees." In Blake and Tradition, 32–52. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429349485-3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Bathe, Graham. "Ancient rights in ancient forests." In Ancient Woods, Trees and Forests, 72–90. Pelagic Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53061/dojp6570.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

"Dating Trees." In Ancient Trees in the Landscape, 34–63. Windgather Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv13gvgzz.7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Higgins, Richard, and Richard Higgins. "Boxborough’s Ancient Oaks." In Thoreau and the Language of Trees. University of California Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520294042.003.0017.

Full text
Abstract:
This wood is some one and three quarters miles from West Acton, whither we went by railroad. It is in the east part of Boxboro, on both sides of the Harvard Turnpike. … The old oak wood, as we saw from the bare hill at the south end, extends a great deal further west and northwest, as well as north, than we went, and must be at least a mile and a half from north to south by a mile to a mile and a quarter ...
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Lane, Belden C. "Trees." In The Great Conversation, 82–98. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190842673.003.0006.

Full text
Abstract:
Hildegard of Bingen was fascinated by the greening power of nature, seeing the mystery of the divine in all growing things. She admired trees in particular. In their magical work of photosynthesis, their ability to heal themselves, and their capacity for communicating with each other, they express nature’s interconnecting web—joining all things as one. The author explores this himself as he climbs and spends the night in the cottonwood tree he calls Grandfather. He also surveys recent research in forestry science, asking about the communicative character of trees as discussed in the work of Suzanne Simard, Peter Wohlleben, and Robin Wall Kimmerer. Trees fill the pages of classic spiritual texts. The Christian Bible begins with the Tree of Life and ends with the Tree of Paradise in the New Jerusalem. The Buddha went through 150 incarnations before being born as the historical figure we know; in forty-three of those he was a tree. Ancient Celts regarded a host of trees as sacred, including the oak and hazel.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Ancient Trees"

1

Vykouk, Martin. "IMPORTANCE OF ANCIENT TREES FOR LANDSCAPE." In 13th SGEM GeoConference on ECOLOGY, ECONOMICS, EDUCATION AND LEGISLATION. Stef92 Technology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2013/be5.v1/s20.075.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Drapeau, Jordan, Thierry Geraud, Mickael Coustaty, Joseph Chazalon, Jean-Christophe Burie, Veronique Eglin, and Stephane Bres. "Extraction of Ancient Map Contents Using Trees of Connected Components." In 2017 14th IAPR International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdar.2017.249.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Rui, Wang. ""Activate" historical city’s modern "backbone" exploring Xi’an’s contemporary axisymmetric development." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Barcelona: Maestría en Planeación Urbana y Regional. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Bogotá, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6007.

Full text
Abstract:
As one of the world’s renowned ancient city, Xi’an’s axisymmetric spacial pattern has been inherited and reserved till now. Today, the accumulated city space along Xi’an’s axile wire is, not only the most important historical site, but also the most dynamic area in ancient city. Like all the other remained but dynamic ancient cities, there still has the biggest challenge facing Xi’an’s axisymmetric spacial environment: how to keep balance and get win-win between preserving the traditional city pattern and establishing a city’s modern vitality. By researching Xi’an’s axile wire and its important nodal spaces, this thesis mainly analyzes their features and characteristics and explores how they solve the contradictions between tradition and modern in the development of the space along Xi’an’s axile wire; how they activate modern city’s energy and satisfy contemporary people’s developing demands, changing a historical heritage city into a creative modern cultural city as well as a cosmopolis. In the end, this essay tries to explore the limitations in Xi’an’s axisymmetric development in order to give enlightenment how to develop Xi’an in the future.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

"COMBINING SHAPE DESCRIPTORS AND COMPONENT-TREE FOR RECOGNITION OF ANCIENT GRAPHICAL DROP CAPS." In International Conference on Computer Vision Theory and Applications. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0001775502970302.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Panin, A., I. Arzhantseva, and V. Murasheva. "МЕТОДЫ СОГЛАСОВАНИЯ ВАРИАЦИЙ И АСТРОФИЗИЧЕСКИХ МАРКЕРОВ В СРЕДНЕВЕКОВОЙ АРХЕОЛОГИИ." In Радиоуглерод в археологии и палеоэкологии: прошлое, настоящее, будущее. Материалы международной конференции, посвященной 80-летию старшего научного сотрудника ИИМК РАН, кандидата химических наук Ганны Ивановны Зайцевой. Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31600/978-5-91867-213-6-62-63.

Full text
Abstract:
Application of the modifications of the radiocarbon method are presented that allowed accurate dating of archaeological sites of the 1st millennium AD. The use of wiggle-match dating on tree rings from the excavations of the settlement of Gnezdovo on the upper Dnieper made it possible to date the foundation of the settlement to the end of the 8th century AD, a century older than previously existing ideas. Identification in tree rings of the AD 775 solar proton event («Miyake event») made it possible to date the construction of the walls of the ancient Uigur complex Por-Bajin with an accuracy of up to a year, and in combination with dendrochronological data – up to the season: summer AD 777, over a quarter of century younger than the previously accepted date (AD 750). Together with the historical context, this helped to confirm the hypothesis that the building has a cult purpose rather than a fortification (a Manichean monastery).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Chergui, Samia, and Dehbia Haddad. "Les abords de la citadelle d’Alger au XIXème siècle." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11370.

Full text
Abstract:
The surroundings of the Algiers’s citadel in the nineteenth centuryThe major works undertaken between 1817 and 1830 transformed the citadel of Algiers into a most important place of sovereignty and power, boasting different administrative, economic and religious centres. However, today, the physiognomy of the surroundings of this palace-fortress is marked by the upheaval of the French colonial period between 1830 and 1870. The creation of the Boulevard de la Victoire and the demolition, for security reasons, of the surrounding buildings, definitively altered the landscape and urban typology of the Ottoman period. This article examines the urban fabric of the ancient surroundings of the Citadel and their transformation during the nineteenth century. It traces back the development of the surroundings, and explains the reasons behind their demolition. The study tries also to give an assessment of the principle characteristics of the architectural components within their urban fabric.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Vagnarelli, Tommaso. "Considerazioni sulla conservazione di un paesaggio archeologico etrusco: il caso delle fortificazioni di Cerveteri." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11431.

Full text
Abstract:
Considerations on the conservation of an etruscan archaeological landscape: the case of Cerveteri fortificationsWhere now stands the city of Cerveteri (RM), between the ninth and third century BC took form one of the most important city-states of Etruria: Caere. Today this place is especially noted for the presence of the Etruscan necropolis of Banditaccia, inserted in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2004. The remains of the ancient fortifications, that represent one of the most interesting and well-preserved examples of an Etruscan defensive wall, are instead less known. Due to a prolonged abandonment and a presence of uncontrolled vegetation, the conservation of this testimony is now compromised by visible signs of deterioration. At the same time, this condition has defined a suggestive archaeological landscape in which architecture and nature coexist in a precarious balance. This contribution tries to deepen the importance of preserving this evocative symbiosis and proposes a possible conservative approach that could manage the relationship between ruins and vegetation.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Bravo-Nieto, Antonio, Sergio Ramírez-González, and Kouider Metair. "De Diego de Vera a Juan Martín Zermeño: tres siglos de reformas en la arquitectura del castillo viejo de Rosalcazar en Orán, Argelia." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11460.

Full text
Abstract:
From Diego de Vera to Juan Martín Zermeño: three centuries of alterations in the architecture of the old castle of Rosalcazar in Oran, AlgeriaThe ancient castle of Rosalcazar is a military architecture that is part of the Oran’s defensive system, in Algeria. His structure was built in the sixteenth century by Diego de Vera, and it reflects the approaches of the Spanish fortification of the reign of Ferdinand the Catholic. These constructions were increased with later alterations, until their consolidation during the term of the governor and engineer Juan Martín Zermeño. The architectural ensemble represented an interesting evolution of the Spanish fortification since the beginning of the sixteenth century until the middle of the eighteenth century, preserving each extension of the elements of the prior period that they are shown in the heritage ensemble of maximum interest.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Masi, Massimo, Federico Fontana, and Andrea Lazzaretto. "On the Choice of Suitable Parameters for the Assessment of Industrial Fans Performance and Efficiency." In ASME Turbo Expo 2017: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2017-64032.

Full text
Abstract:
More than half a century has been spent by technicians involved in fans testing to suggest and fix best practice procedures including also the definitions of several performance and efficiency parameters (e.g., ISO, AMCA, ASHRAE Standards...). However, the huge amount of energy used by ventilation systems and the recent introduction of the stringent European Community regulations on Energy Related Products, suggests to spend additional time on the ancient question about which and how many should be the parameters best suited to classify the performance of fans and their capability to properly use the energy input. This also because there are some attempts to fix the fan total-to-static pressure rise and the related total-to-static efficiency as the only two parameters required to assess the fan quality. Starting from basic thermodynamic principles, this paper tries to shed light on the parameters that are best suited to assess fan performance and efficiency. The general layout of a ventilation system is discussed to clearly show which and how many are the parameters required for the optimal matching between fan and system. Finally, some comments on practical advantages and drawbacks in the operation of the fan at the total-to-static best efficiency point are presented as well.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Pi Chevrot, José Javier. "La creación del lugar Donostia - San Sebastian anterior a 1813: los casos de la colina sobre el puerto y del Campanario." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Barcelona: Maestría en Planeación Urbana y Regional. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Bogotá, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6082.

Full text
Abstract:
En este trabajo se presenta una investigación cuyo objetivo es conocer, con mayor rigor científico, la formación de la ciudad de Donostia-San Sebastián en el pasado, como instrumento de valor y utilidad para entender la ciudad hoy existente y, así, intervenir mejor en ella. La investigación tiene tres fases: primera, una indagación cuidadosa con un examen minucioso de la documentación existente, tanto escrita como iconográfica, resaltando particularmente la cartografía antigua; segunda, un proceso de reconstitución a escala real de la ciudad hacia 1800, con la realización de un modelo 3D vectorial; y tercera, una lectura interpretativa de la constitución de la ciudad y sus permanencias actuales, acompañada de una transcripción gráfica y visual de las enseñanzas adquiridas. Se muestran dos casos de estudio dentro de esta ciudad del XVIII, el de la colina sobre el puerto y el del campanario, a modo de ejemplo de la investigación que se realiza. L’objet de ce travail est la presentation d’une recherche ayant pour but une connaissance plus rigoureuse et scientifique de la formation physique de la ville de Donostia-San Sebastian dans le passé, d’une grande importance et utilité pour comprendre et mieux intervenir dans la ville d’aujourd’hui. C’est une recherche qui se divise en trois phases: d’abord une recollection et un examen minutieux de la documentation existante aussi bien iconographique qu’écrite, dont la cartographie ancienne joue un rôle majeur, deuxièmement un processus de reconstitution, a son exacte echelle, de la ville vers 1800 grâce à l’élaboration d’un modèle 3D vectoriel et finalement une interpretation de la constitution de la ville et de ses permanences actuelles avec une transcription graphique et visuelle des enseignements acquis. L’étude de la colline surplombant le port et l’étude du clocher, elements importants de la ville du XVIII, servent içi d’exemple de la recherche en cours. This work is about a research whose aim is to know with more scientific rigor the physic formation of the town of Donostia-San Sebastián in the past, as a valuable and useful tool for the understanding of the present day city and a better intervention on it. This research is divided in three phases: first, a collecting and a meticulous examination of the existing both iconographic and written documentation, based mainly on the ancient cartography; secondly, a process of reconstitution of the town in 1800, at full scale, by means of a 3D vectorial model; and last, an interpretation of the town formation and its permanences, with a graphic and visual transcription of acquired information. The study of the hill above the harbour and the Campanile, important features of the XVIIIth century city, is showed here as an example of the current research.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Ancient Trees' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography