Academic literature on the topic 'Analyse de l'activité humaine'
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Journal articles on the topic "Analyse de l'activité humaine"
Cornilliat, François. "Pas de miracle : la Vierge et Marguerite dans l’Heptaméron." Études littéraires 27, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 77–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/501083ar.
Full textOtis, Louise. "L'ordre public dans les relations de travail." Les Cahiers de droit 40, no. 2 (April 12, 2005): 381–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043547ar.
Full textZarifian, Philippe. "La qualification comme capacité opératoire et le problème du taylorisme." L’Orientation scolaire et professionnelle 19, no. 4 (1990): 321–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/binop.1990.1341.
Full textGómez, Oscar A. "Alternative views of security in Latin America: Towards a global contribution to human security." Regions and Cohesions 5, no. 1 (March 1, 2015): 26–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2015.050102.
Full textToscano, Mateus Miguel. "Travail & Ergologie: entretiens sur l'activité humaine." Revista de Administração Contemporânea 8, no. 4 (December 2004): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-65552004000400013.
Full textHoc, Jean-Michel. "L'extraction des connaissances et l'aide à l'activité humaine." Intellectica. Revue de l'Association pour la Recherche Cognitive 12, no. 2 (1991): 33–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/intel.1991.1386.
Full textBellemare, Marie, Alain Garrigou, Élise Ledoux, and Jean-Guy Richard. "Les apports de l'ergonomie participative dans le cadre de projets industriels ou architecturaux." Articles 50, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 768–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/051053ar.
Full textعبد الفتاح محمد عطية, شيرين. "Analyse de l'activité discursive de reprise." مجلة کلية الآداب 70, no. 70 (January 1, 2024): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bfa.2023.238975.1246.
Full textالاسدي, كفاح صالح, and شذى عبد الكريم جاسم. "Changements géomorphologiques de Shatt al-Hillah du barrage d'Al-Hindiya au centre-ville de Hilla et leur impact sur l'activité humaine." Kufa Journal of Arts 1, no. 27 (August 16, 2016): 101–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.36317/kaj/2016/v1.i27.6395.
Full textPradel De Lamaze, François, and Jean-François Royer. "Une approche statistique de l'urbain... et du rural." Sud-Ouest européen 15, no. 1 (2003): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rgpso.2003.2820.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Analyse de l'activité humaine"
Allaert, Benjamin. "Analyse des expressions faciales dans un flux vidéo." Thesis, Lille 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LIL1I021/document.
Full textFacial expression recognition has attracted great interest over the past decade in wide application areas, such as human behavior analysis, e-health and marketing. In this thesis we explore a new approach to step forward towards in-the-wild expression recognition. Special attention has been paid to encode respectively small/large facial expression amplitudes, and to analyze facial expressions in presence of varying head pose. The first challenge addressed concerns varying facial expression amplitudes. We propose an innovative motion descriptor called LMP. This descriptor takes into account mechanical facial skin deformation properties. When extracting motion information from the face, the unified approach deals with inconsistencies and noise, caused by face characteristics. The main originality of our approach is a unified approach for both micro and macro expression recognition, with the same facial recognition framework. The second challenge addressed concerns important head pose variations. In facial expression analysis, the face registration step must ensure that minimal deformation appears. Registration techniques must be used with care in presence of unconstrained head pose as facial texture transformations apply. Hence, it is valuable to estimate the impact of alignment-related induced noise on the global recognition performance. For this, we propose a new database, called SNaP-2DFe, allowing to study the impact of head pose and intra-facial occlusions on expression recognition approaches. We prove that the usage of face registration approach does not seem adequate for preserving the features encoding facial expression deformations
Mehdi, Nima. "Approches probabilistes pour la perception et l’interprétation de l’activité humaine." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0202.
Full textFrom industry to services, intelligent systems are required to observe, interact with, or cooperate with humans. This thesis is therefore set in the context of intelligent perception methods for the analysis of humans, using the pose and activity associated with them. Due to the variable and changing nature of humans, it is difficult to obtain an accurate representation of theprocesses guiding their movements and actions. These difficulties are compounded when it comes to estimating or predicting movements or activities. In order to take account of the uncertainty inherent in humans, we propose a Bayesian approach to the perception and analysis of human activity. The first contribution is dedicated to the simultaneous estimation of human pose and posture. Using a monocular camera and wearable sensors, we aim to estimate human 3D pose in real time. For robust estimation, a multimodal fusion approach is suggested, incorporating measurements from wearable inertial sensors with camera observations. In this way, we overcome measurement ambiguities related to the camera and inertial drift due to inertial units. We use a particle filter so as to take into account the non-deterministic nature of human motion and thenon-Gaussian nature of posture. In order to reduce the computational cost, we put forward an architecture composed of two consecutive filters. A first filter estimates the posture in a factorized way from inertial observations only. Then a second filter estimates the complete pose from the camera, incorporating the estimation of the first filter. Our approach achieves fusion by constructing the sampling distribution of the second filter. This architecture makes it possible to estimate pose and posture simultaneously, at low computational cost, and is robust to cloaking and drift. The second contribution pertains to the prediction of human activity. Hidden Markov models have proved effective for the analysis of human activity through segmentation and activity recognition tasks. However, they have modeling limitations that make them insufficient for prediction. We therefore propose the use of semi-Markovian models for prediction. These models extend the definition of Markov models by explicitly modeling the duration spent in each state. This explicit modeling of duration enables better modeling of non-stationary processes and improves the predictive capability of these models. Our study thus demonstrates the usefulness of such models for activity prediction while taking uncertainty into account
Roulet, Christophe. "Etude et réalisation de systèmes de mesures et de traitements de l'activité oculo-motrice et gestuelle chez l'homme : application à l'activité physique et sportive et à l'ergonomie." Grenoble 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987GRE10175.
Full textPoizat, Germain. "Analyse en ergonomie cognitive de l'activité collective en tennis de table : contribution à la connaissance des interactions humaines." Rouen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006ROUEL545.
Full textThe aim of this thesis was to characterize the process involved in the construction of collective activity and was based on the analysis of the individual activities articulation in sports interactions. We analysed the collective activity resulting from the coordination of two table tennis players ' individual activity during two types of interaction : competition (singles matches) and cooperation (double matches). We conducted three studies in accordance to the "course of action " theoretical and methodological framework (Theureau, 2006). Study 1 grasped table tennis player's individual-social activity during singles matches. Study 2 characterized contextual informations shared by two opponents' during a singles match and by two partner's during a doubles match. Study 3 grasped social-individual activity, resulting from the articulation of two opponents'individual-social activities during a singles or the articulation of two partners' individual-social activities during a doubles
Bayle, Isabelle. "L'analyse de l'activité du cadre de santé formateur : allier savoir d'action et cohérence de sens dans un agir situationnel." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019STRAG050.
Full textThis thesis is about daily activities of nurse trainer managers working in nurses training centers. It concerns building and implementing training organization and activities and develops how and why trainers act in their real circumstances. Stakeholders activity is not a random mark and structuring ideas can be known so as to understand the activities of these professionals. A nurse team manager is someone active who enhances his/her experience and develops his/her resources along with encountered professional situations. He/she is going to make choices in real life where morals and dilemmas are combining together to get an answer and to organize action. Work context, trainers team, and learning people as well, associated with pressures from requirements of the nurse job are influencing teaching activity of each stakeholder. Presented data have been collected during partly guided interviews, as well as real observed situations, and their debriefed video sessions and drawn schematics showing activity. They have been processed according to methods derived from professional didactics and from ergology. Our results show specificities of nurse trainer managers
Calandre, Jordan. "Analyse non intrusive du geste sportif dans des vidéos par apprentissage automatique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Rochelle, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LAROS040.
Full textIn this thesis, we are interested in the characterization and fine-grained analysis of sports gestures in videos, and more particularly in non-intrusive 3D analysis using a single camera. Our case study is table tennis. We propose a method for reconstructing 3D ball positions using a high-speed calibrated camera (240fps). For this, we propose and train a convolutional network that extracts the apparent diameter of the ball from the images. The knowledge of the real diameter of the ball allows us to compute the distance between the camera and the ball, and then to position the latter in a 3D coordinate system linked to the table. Then, we use a physical model, taking into account the Magnus effect, to estimate the kinematic parameters of the ball from its successive 3D positions. The proposed method segments the trajectories from the impacts of the ball on the table or the racket. This allows, using a physical model of rebound, to refinethe estimates of the kinematic parameters of the ball. It is then possible to compute the racket's speed and orientation after the stroke and to deduce relevant performance indicators. Two databases have been built: the first one is made of real game sequence acquisitions. The second is a synthetic dataset that reproduces the acquisition conditions of the previous one. This allows us to validate our methods as the physical parameters used to generate it are known.Finally, we present our participation to the Sport\&Vision task of the MediaEval challenge on the classification of human actions, using approaches based on the analysis and representation of movement
Gourlan, Mathieu. "Motivation des adolescents obèses pour l'activité physique. Les apports de la théorie de l'autodétermination et de l'entretien motivationnel." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00747443.
Full textDefontaine, Antoine. "Modélisation multirésolution et multiformalisme de l'activité électrique cardiaque." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00121024.
Full textLes notions de cardiologie et d'électrophysiologie ainsi qu'une synthèse de modèles du système cardiovasculaire sont présentées dans la partie 1.
La partie 2 reprend les contributions du travail qui concernent:
– la proposition d'un cadre formel à la modélisation prenant en compte les exigences de la multirésolution et une volonté de structuration des outils utilisés pour une meilleure portabilité;
– la proposition d'une librairie générique de modélisation et simulation multiformalisme développée sous forme objet et permettant une définition standardisée des modèles et simulateurs;
– l'intérêt de la librairie est illustré sur des applications physiologiques et cliniques.
Un chapitre prospectif et présentant une réflexion pour une considération multirésolution clôt ce mémoire et ouvre des perspectives intéressantes.
Cormier, Jérémy. "Mobiliser une analyse de l'activité comme aide à la conception et à l'évaluation d'un Environnement Virtuel pour l'Apprentissage Humain : un exemple en implantologie dentaire." Phd thesis, Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00844758.
Full textBeaudry, Cyrille. "Analyse et reconnaissance de séquences vidéos d'activités humaines dans l'espace sémantique." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LAROS042/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the characterization and recognition of human activities in videos. This research domain is motivated by a large set of applications such as automatic video indexing, video monitoring or elderly assistance. In the first part of our work, we develop an approach based on the optical flow estimation in video to recognize human elementary actions. From the obtained vector field, we extract critical points and trajectories estimated at different spatio-temporal scales. The late fusion of local characteristics such as motion orientation and shape around critical points, combined with the frequency description of trajectories allow us to obtain one of the best recognition rate among state of art methods. In a second part, we develop a method for recognizing complex human activities by considering them as temporal sequences of elementary actions. In a first step, elementary action probabilities over time is calculated in a video sequence with our first approach. Vectors of action probabilities lie in a statistical manifold called semantic simplex. Activities are then represented as trajectories on this manifold. Finally, a new descriptor is introduced to discriminate between activities from the shape of their associated trajectories. This descriptor takes into account the induced geometry of the simplex manifold
Books on the topic "Analyse de l'activité humaine"
Besombes-Mathelin, Valérie. Facteurs humains de risque d'accident corporel de la circulation routière en milieu urbain: Analyse de l'activité cognitive. Lille: A.N.R.T, Université de Lille III, 1997.
Find full textMougel, Catherine. Analyse économique de l'activité d'agent immobilier. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2001.
Find full textOntario. Esquisse de cours 12e année: Sciences de l'activité physique pse4u cours préuniversitaire. Vanier, Ont: CFORP, 2002.
Find full textE, Rees William, ed. Notre empreinte écologique: Comment réduire les conséquences de l'activité humaine sur la Terre. Montréal: Éditions Écosociété, 1999.
Find full textGodet-Montalescot, Sophie. Handicap et éducation: Analyse sociologique de l'activité des commissions départementales d'éducation spéciale. Lille: A.N.R.T. Université de Lille III, 1994.
Find full textBavoux, Jean-Jacques. Le " Carrefour" bourguignon: Analyse d'un espace de circulation. Paris: CNRS Editions, 1994.
Find full textFréchet, Guy. Les personnes moyennement scolarisées et la précarité de l'emploi: Une analyse des données de l'Enquête sur l'activité. Québec, Qué: Institut québécois de recherche sur la culture, 1991.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Analyse de l'activité humaine"
Brisson, Luc. "Les Pérégrinations de l’âme humaine suivant Porphyre : Une analyse de la Sentence 29." In JAOC Judaïsme antique et origines du christianisme, 275–86. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.jaoc-eb.5.115372.
Full textGalazzi, Enrica. "Chapter 16. Contribution de Agostino Gemelli (1878–1959) à l’analyse des variations phoniques du langage." In Studies in the History of the Language Sciences, 238–47. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sihols.133.16gal.
Full textJoseph, John E. "La simplicité dans les théories syntaxiques et leurs applications pédagogiques dans les années 1930-1980." In Simplicité et complexité des langues dans l’histoire des théories linguistiques, 399–424. Paris: Société d’histoire et d’épistémologie des sciences du langage, 2023. https://doi.org/10.4000/132lj.
Full textALAIN, Karine, Marc COZANNET, Maxime ALLIOUX, Sarah THIROUX, and Jordan HARTUNIANS. "Archées : habitats et physiologies associées." In Les archées, micro-organismes du troisième domaine du vivant 1, 161–215. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9168.ch4.
Full textPlazaola Giger, Itziar. "CHAPITRE 2. La leçon racontée par l'enseignant : analyse de l'agir textualisé." In Paroles de praticiens et description de l'activité, 37. De Boeck Supérieur, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dbu.giger.2007.01.0037.
Full textSkornicki, Arnault. "L'économie politique du paysan parvenu : une socio-analyse de François Quesnay, fils de laboureur, chirurgien, médecin du roi et physiocrate." In Les formes de l'activité politique, 193. Presses Universitaires de France, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.cohe.2006.01.0193.
Full textGoudeaux, Annie. "Le développement de l'activité en jeu : invention humaine et concrétisation des objets." In Travail et formation des adultes, 65. Presses Universitaires de France, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.duran.2009.01.0065.
Full textNORTHOFF, Georg. "Neurosciences de l’éthique." In Neuroéthique et diversité culturelle, 37–51. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9139.ch2.
Full textStroumza, Kim. "CHAPITRE 8. Verbalisation et analyse de l'action : analyser le langage dans sa visée interne pour envisager autrement l'écart entre le dire et le faire." In Paroles de praticiens et description de l'activité, 181. De Boeck Supérieur, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dbu.giger.2007.01.0181.
Full textMucchielli, Laurent. "Analyse de la délinquance et conception de la personne humaine." In Pas de zéro de conduite pour les enfants de 3 ans !, 171–85. Érès, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/eres.colle.2006.01.0171.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Analyse de l'activité humaine"
Kirillova, Tatyana Sergeevna, Lyubov Sergeevna Kostrykina, and Ekaterina Anatolievna Gaydenger. "QUELQUES ASPECTS DE L'HISTOIRE DE LA CHIRURGIE." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign International Scientific Conference «Science and innovation in the framework of the strategic partnership between Algeria and Russia» by HNRI «National development» in cooperation with the University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene. April 2024. Crossref, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/240425.2024.19.54.006.
Full textSafin, Stéphane, Annemarie Lesage, Anne-Marie Hébert, Gokce Kinayoglu, and Tomás Dorta. "Analyse de référents de l'activité de co-design dans un contexte de Réalité Mixte." In the 25th IEME conference francophone. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2534903.2534908.
Full textRangra, Subeer, Mohamed Sallak, Walter Schön, Frédéric Vanderhaegen, and Kaci Bader. "Analyse de la fiabilité humaine : vers un cadre plus formel pour les applications ferroviaires." In Congrès Lambda Mu 20 de Maîtrise des Risques et de Sûreté de Fonctionnement, 11-13 Octobre 2016, Saint Malo, France. IMdR, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/61784.
Full textLedeneva, Ekaterina Ivanovna. "LES ARTS DÉCORATIFS ET APPLIQUÉS DES PEUPLES DE SIBÉRIE DANS LE CADRE DE L'ACTIVITÉ D'EXPOSITION DES FUTURS ENSEIGNANTS DES CLASSES PRIMAIRES EN TANT QUE COMPOSANTE DE LA FORMATION PROFESSIONNELLE." In Themed collection of papers from Foreign International Scientific Conference «Science and innovation in the framework of the strategic partnership between Algeria and Russia» by HNRI «National development» in cooperation with the University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene. April 2024. Crossref, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/240425.2024.13.82.012.
Full textHadj SaÏd, M., L. Thollon, Y. Godio-Raboutet, J. H. Catherine, C. M. Chossegros, and D. Tardivo. "Modélisation 3D de l’os maxillaire dans l’analyse par éléments finis en implantologie orale : une nouvelle approche utilisant CBCT et anthropométrie." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603022.
Full textAlison, Aurosa. "Les « Unités » Modulor dans la Philosophie de l’Espace de Gaston Bachelard." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.1045.
Full textReports on the topic "Analyse de l'activité humaine"
Daniellou, François. Les facteurs humains et organisationnels dans le projet de conception d'un système à risques. Fondation pour une culture de sécurité industrielle, August 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.57071/398epw.
Full textMeunier, Valérie, and Eric Marsden. Analyse coût-bénéfices: guide méthodologique. Fondation pour une culture de sécurité industrielle, December 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.57071/492acb.
Full textFontecave, Marc, and Candel Sébastien. Quelles perspectives énergétiques pour la biomasse ? Académie des sciences, January 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.62686/1.
Full textDudoit, Alain. Les espaces européens communs de données : une initiative structurante nécessaire et adaptable au Canada. CIRANO, October 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/ryht5065.
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