Academic literature on the topic 'Amputation – Psychologie'

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Journal articles on the topic "Amputation – Psychologie"

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PINZUR, MICHAEL S., GERALDINE GRAHAM, and HELEN OSTERMAN. "Psychologic Testing in Amputation Rehabilitation." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research &NA;, no. 229 (April 1988): 236???240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-198804000-00033.

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Pédelaborde, Quentin, and Françoise Cluzeaud. "Accompagnement psychologique après une amputation." L'Aide-Soignante 34, no. 220 (October 2020): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aidsoi.2020.08.014.

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Fung, Amy S. M., and Peter W. H. Lee. "Sacrificing a Limb for Life: Psychological Interventions in Osteosarcoma." Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 24, no. 3 (July 1996): 283–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1352465800015137.

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Psychological management is a crucial part of the overall treatment plan involving therapeutic amputations in children. Therapeutic work aims to facilitate the implementation of a coordinated treatment plan taking into account the patient's physical and psychological needs. Psychological contact at the early stage is advocated to minimize the patient's distress and to forestall potentially handicapping emotional disturbances. The paper highlights important issues at different phases of the patient's treatment, including coming to terms with the initial diagnosis, acceptance of the amputation plan, and the final process of rehabilitation and normal life adjustment. Psychological interventions with one adolescent girl treated with therapeutic amputation for osteosarcoma are used to illustrate the therapeutic process.
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Ranker, Alexander, and Isabelle Eckhardt. "Rehabilitation nach Major-Amputation der unteren Extremität." Physikalische Medizin, Rehabilitationsmedizin, Kurortmedizin 31, no. 03 (June 2021): 158–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1462-8826.

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Amputationsrehabilitation ist eine Kernkompetenz in der Rehabilitationsmedizin. Sie zeigt mustergültig die nötige Teamarbeit in der PRM auf, sowohl interprofessionell (Orthopädietechniker, Physiotherapeuten, Ergotherapeuten, Psychologen, Ärzte, usw.) als auch medizinisch interdisziplinär (Rehabilitationsmedizin, Chirurgie, Angiologie, Diabetologie, usw.) sowie zwischen den Sektoren. Der Facharzt für PRM kann dabei sowohl Bindeglied zwischen allen Professionen und Disziplinen als auch selbst wichtiger Teil der ICF-orientierten Therapie der Patient/innen mit Major-Amputation der unteren Extremität sein. Ein grundlegendes Wissen zum Prothesenaufbau, Arten von Prothesenversorgungen, Amputationshöhen, spezifischer klinischer Parameter sowie typischer Komplikationen ist dabei essenziell.
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Pomares, Germain, Henry Coudane, François Dap, and Gilles Dautel. "Impact psychologique des amputations traumatiques du membre supérieur." Revue de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique 106, no. 2 (April 2020): 146–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rcot.2020.01.026.

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Pomares, G., H. Coudane, F. Dap, and G. Dautel. "Impact psychologique des amputations traumatiques du membre supérieur." Hand Surgery and Rehabilitation 38, no. 6 (December 2019): 415–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hansur.2019.10.069.

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Fitzpatrick, Michael C. "The Psychologic Assessment and Psychosocial Recovery of the Patient With an Amputation." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 361 (April 1999): 98–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199904000-00014.

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Rodrigues, Diana, Rosa Silva, Sofia Castanheira, Luís Carvalho, and Cristina Pinto. "Needs of Family Caregivers of People with Lower Limb Amputations: A Scoping Review." Behavioral Sciences 14, no. 4 (April 15, 2024): 326. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs14040326.

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Lower limb amputation affects several parameters of a patient’s life. Family caregivers providing care for these patients experience multiple feelings and needs; knowing caregivers’ needs is essential to prepare them for this new role, as well as the health planning of this type of care. This scoping review aimed to identify and map the needs of family caregivers of people with lower limb amputations. This scoping review was conducted in accordance with the JBI methodological framework and the PRISMA-ScR reporting guidelines. A bibliographical search was carried out on the needs of family caregivers of lower limb amputees in 15 databases. Two independent reviewers extracted data using a data extraction tool developed for this scoping review. Eight studies were included in the present review (n = 6 quantitative studies; n = 2 reviews). Results indicate that family caregivers of people with lower limb amputations may experience an extensive range of needs, as follows: (i) mental health and psychological support, (ii) physical health, (iii) health and well-being, (iv) supportive care, (v) social support, and (vi) educational/informational support. The needs identified in this review can help to develop interventions and programs that provide better support during the situational transition process.
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Jean Marie, Okou Kouakou, Kanga Adouakoua Aka Brice, and Tra Bi Tra Isidore. "Repercussions du Maintien de l’Activité Sexuelle sur l'Intimité et l'Adaptation des Militaires Amputés à l'Hôpital Militaire d'Abidjan." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, no. 33 (November 30, 2023): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n33p34.

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Cet article scientifique vise à décrire les dimensions psychologiques et relationnelles de l'expérience sexuelle des militaires ayant subi une amputation de la jambe à l'Hôpital militaire d'Abidjan. À l'aide d'une méthodologie qualitative fondée sur des entretiens semi-directifs réalisés avec 21 participants militaires, l'étude explore les processus d'adaptation, les stratégies d'ajustement et les ressources mobilisées par ces individus face aux défis psychologiques résultant de l'amputation. En s'appuyant sur les théories du stress post-traumatique et de l'adaptation, les résultats mettent en évidence une configuration complexe de la dimension sexuelle liée aux facteurs affectifs, cognitifs et la dynamique du couple. Ces résultats suggèrent la prise en compte de la dimension sexuelle dans la réhabilitation psychologique, en intégrant les mécanismes de stress post-traumatique et d'adaptation dans les approches cliniques. This scientific article aims to describe the psychological and relational dimensions of the sexual experience of military personnel who have undergone leg amputation at the Abidjan Military Hospital. Using a qualitative methodology based on semi-structured interviews with 21 military participants, the study explores the coping processes, adjustment strategies and resources mobilized by these individuals in the face of the psychological challenges resulting from amputation. Drawing on post-traumatic stress and coping theories, the results highlight a complex configuration of the sexual dimension linked to affective, cognitive and couple dynamics. These results suggest that the sexual dimension should be taken into account in psychological rehabilitation, by integrating post-traumatic stress and coping mechanisms into clinical approaches.
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Biktimirova, F. M., N. P. Nichiporenko, and E. I. Aukhadeev. "Quality of life in disabled patients with the diseases of limbs depending on individual psychological traits." Kazan medical journal 94, no. 3 (June 15, 2013): 392–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj2192.

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Aim. To study the quality of life, characteristic traits and emotional features in disabled patients with functional and structural damage of limbs. Methods. Disabled patients with functional and structural damage of limbs who addressed to the center of prosthesis and ortopedy for limb prosthesis were studied. 318 patients (males - 267 (83.3%), females - 51 (16.7%), aged 18 to 66 years) with limb stumps (including congenital limb defects) who addressed to the centre since 2008 to 2010 were randomly picked out to be included in the trial. The complex study of the following context factors included in the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health: quality of life, individual psychological traits, emotional sphere and motivation, social, cultural and nature environment. Patients were divided into 5 groups: aged 19 to 29 years, 30 to 39 years, 40 to 49 years, 50 to 59 years, over 60 years of age. Results. In the group of patients aged 19 to 29 years, the most intimately related to the quality of life were: situational anxiety and pedantic types demonstrative and of accentuated personality. In the group of patients aged 30 to 39 years the limitations due to amputations increased the influence on depression formation. In the group of patients aged 40 to 49 years the conjugacy of patients’ emotional and personal traits with the quality of life strengthened. Meanwhile, the influence of depression on patients’ quality of life and personality increased. n the group of patients aged 50 to 99 years the most influential was the triad of situational anxiety, personal anxiety and depression. In patients over 60 years of age quality of life was strongly related to patient’s psychologic and emotional condition, especially with situational anxiety. Conclusion. Different age groups of the patients who underwent a limb amputation, need an individualized and specialized rehabilitation programs, considering the interrelation between emotional, individual and psychological personal traits and parameters of quality of life.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Amputation – Psychologie"

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Klein, Thomas [Verfasser]. "Selbstkonzept und Coping-Prozesse bei Patienten nach einer Amputation : eine Längsschnittstudie zur Entwicklung des Selbstkonzepts und zum Prozess der Bewältigung bei Patienten nach einer Beinamputation / Thomas Klein." Dortmund : Universitätsbibliothek Technische Universität Dortmund, 2004. http://d-nb.info/1011532654/34.

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Rari, Eirini. "Le corps monnaie d'échange : approche psychanalytique des demandes d'amputation volontaire." Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCC077.

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Cette étude porte sur la clinique des demandes d'amputation d'un membre sain ou viable ou d'acquisition d'une paralysie. Nous suivons l'évolution nosographique de la condition et les enjeux diagnostiques et éthiques qu'elle soulève. Dix entretiens auprès de neuf hommes et une femme souhaitant une amputation ou une paralysie ont été effectués. Les témoignages mettent à jour la composante sexuelle de l'apotemnophilie, gravitant autour de la fétichisation d'un membre manquant. Nous analysons la structure du fantasme d'amputation sous-jacent et les transmutations que subit la représentation de la différence des sexes sous ce prisme. Le constat que les membres inférieurs sont majoritairement visés souligne les liens entre désir d'amputation et mobilité, convoquant un versant topique et spatial du processus de séparation, en écho avec les réaménagements psychiques concomitants à l'acquisition de la marche et ses vicissitudes. En surface une démarche de privation, le souhait d'un handicap moteur correspond à une tentative d'«auto-portage». A l'aide du paradigme du ex-voto et de la relique, nous considérons le détachement d'une partie du corps comme réponse à une exigence sacrificielle ; mouvement pris dans un commerce intersubjectif, les parties et les fonctions du corps pouvant servir de «monnaie d'échange». Se dégage ainsi une tentative de négociation de la séparation et de maîtrise de la perte, inscrite sur les lieux du corps propre, opération à caractère (anti)mélancolique. Le caractère enclavé, paradoxal et intraduisible de cette formation constitue en même temps un rempart contre une éclosion psychotique et une modalité de sauvegarde in extremis de l'identité sexuée
The object of this study is the request for voluntary limb amputation or paralysis. We follow the nosographie evolution of the condition, addressing the diagnostic and ethical issues it raises. Nine men and one woman with an amputation or paralysis wish were interviewed. These accounts put forth apotemnophilia's sexual component, gravitating around the fetish of a missing limb. We analyze the structure of the underlying amputation fantasy and the way the representation of the difference between sexes transmutes under this prism. The primary focus on the inferior limbs emphasizes the relationship between amputation desire and mobility, highlighting a spatial dimension of the separation process that echoes the psychic modifications concomitant to the acquisition of walking and its vicissitudes. While manifestly a deprivation move, the wish for a motor handicap corresponds to a maneuver of "self-portage". Based on the ex-voto and the relie paradigms, the detachment of a body part is viewed as a response to a sacrificial demand; a process involved in an intersubjective commerce, with body parts and functions potentially serving as a "bargaining chip". Thus, the detachment of a body part reflects a means to negotiate separation and a mastering of the loss, inscripted on the body itself, a(n) (anti)melancholic process. The enclaved, paradoxical and untranslatable character of this formation constitutes simultaneously a rampart against psychosis and offers in extremis a way of preserving sex and sexual identity
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André, Fresner. "Le traumatisme de l’amputation de membre : les ressources culturelles de la résilience." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UBFCH040.

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Cette recherche porte sur une expérience particulièrement éprouvante : le traumatisme de l’amputation de membre. Qu’elle soit accidentelle ou médicale, la perte dont témoigne le moignon entraine des conséquences à la fois physiques et psychologiques. Elle s’inscrit dans le champ des recherches sur les liens résilience et culture développées notamment en Amérique du Nord. Pour réaliser cette recherche nous nous sommes appuyés sur une méthodologie qualitative. La recherche a été menée auprès de personnes amputées dans deux univers culturels : Haïti (N=20) et la France (N=12), au moyen de deux méthodes : le photolangage® et l’entretien clinique de recherche. Les résultats, sous forme de 5 études, montrent une nette différence entre les deux populations. Alors que les personnes rencontrées en Haïti mettent beaucoup en avant la spiritualité (les croyances et la pratique religieuses) et le soutien de la famille comme ressources culturelles, en France les personnes ont surtout insisté sur la nécessité d’avoir des services de protection sociale de qualité. Le soutien de la famille est aussi un élément important, mais il est plus marqué en Haïti où l’adaptation des espaces publics et l’intégration des personnes porteuses de handicap restent des défis majeurs. Dans la discussion nous mettons l’accent sur les enjeux du cadre culturel et les facteurs de protection qui contribuent au processus de résilience des personnes amputées de membre. Et puis, pour orienter les résultats de la recherche dans une perspective de soin, nous avons présenté l’esquisse d’un dispositif de soin qui pourra accueillir des personnes ayant été confronté à une expérience traumatique et qui font appel à leurs ressources culturelles pour y mettre du sens.Mots clés : traumatisme – amputation de membre – processus de résilience – ressources culturelles – liens familiaux
This research focuses on a particularly trying experience: the trauma of limb amputation. Whether accidental or medical, the loss evidenced by the stump has both physical and psychological consequences. It is part of the research on the links between resilience and culture developed in North America in particular. To carry out this research, we used a qualitative methodology. The research was carried out with amputees in two cultural universes: Haiti (N=20) and France (N=12), using two methods: photolangage® and the clinical research interview. The results, in the form of 5 studies, show a clear difference between the two populations. Whereas the people we met in Haiti put a lot of emphasis on spirituality (religious beliefs and practice) and family support as cultural resources, in France the people stressed above all the need for quality social welfare services. Family support is also an important element, but more so in Haiti, where the adaptation of public spaces and the integration of people with disabilities remain major challenges. In the discussion, we focus on the challenges of the cultural framework and the protective factors that contribute to the resilience process of limb amputees. And then, to orient the results of the research in a care perspective, we present the outline of a care device that could accommodate people who have been confronted with a traumatic experience and who call on their cultural resources to make sense of it.Key words: trauma - limb amputation - resilience process - cultural resources - family
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Touzalin-Chrétien, Pascale. "Etude des liens entre les systèmes visuel et proprioceptif : approche électrophysiologique et comportementale chez le sujet sain et le patient amputé du membre supérieur." Strasbourg, 2009. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2009/TOUZALIN-CHRETIEN_Pascale_2009.pdf.

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Le codage de la position et des mouvements des différents segments corporels implique l’intervention coordonnée des systèmes perceptifs visuel et proprioceptif. L’objectif de ce travail de thèse était de caractériser la nature de ces interactions dans le contrôle moteur. Notre démarche, basée sur une investigation par les potentiels évoqués consistait à mesurer l’activité électrique du cortex moteur primaire lors d’une activité visuomotrice. Nous avons pu montrer que la simple vue d’un effecteur (e. G. , main) suffit pour provoquer une planification motrice dans le cortex moteur correspondant, qu’il s’agisse effectivement de l’effecteur ou qu’il s’agisse d’une image reconstituée artificiellement, par le biais d’un miroir reflétant la main opposée, par exemple. Ces résultats attestent de l’influence de la vision sur les processus de planification du mouvement et fournissent une mesure objective des effets de la vision sur le cortex moteur. Dans un second temps, nous avons étudié l’influence du feedback visuel lorsque le membre est absent, avec des patients amputés du membre supérieur. Cette approche nous a permis d’évaluer l’impact de l’expérience perceptive en comparant les données d’amputés traumatiques avec celles de personnes agénésiques, dont l’origine de l’absence du membre est congénitale. Ainsi nous montrons que l’activation motrice corticale peut être générée par un feedback visuel du membre absent seulement si le système moteur est (sujets sans déficit sensorimoteur) ou a été fonctionnel (amputés traumatiques). De plus, nous montrons que cette activité corticale reflète une programmation motrice en cohérence avec le mouvement à effectuer. En effet, les performances motrices dans une tâche de dessin en miroir sont meilleures chez ces sujets lorsqu’ils ont un feedback sagittal de leur main active (i. E. Donnant l’impression de voir leur main absente). Nous proposons que le feedback visuel provoque la réactivation de programmes moteurs existants, en lien avec la main vue et la tâche à réaliser. Ces résultats fournissent une preuve directe de la persistance fonctionnelle des régions dénervées suite à l’amputation traumatique d’un membre.
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Zounon, Ornheilia Faith. "Trois études de santé publique au Bénin : maladies génétiques et accidents corporels." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20019.

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Ce travail porte sur deux thèmes principaux. Le premier est relatif à la drépanocytose et comprend deux études. La première a examiné les connaissances qu’ont 178 hommes et femmes vivant au Bénin sur la maladie, ses causes, ses effets et sa prise en charge. Ils ont répondu à un questionnaire et, leurs réponses ont été comparées à celles d’un groupe d’expert. Il en est ressorti qu’il existait une méconnaissance globale de la maladie, et plus particulièrement de ses symptômes les plus graves et de son traitement. Les résultats révèlent que plus on a un niveau d’éducation élevé, moins on se fait de fausses idées concernant la maladie. En outre, cette méconnaissance était plus accrue chez les personnes se déclarant porteuses du trait génétique (4.83) ou drépanocytaire (5.19) que chez les personnes ayant déclaré ne pas être porteuses (3.72) ou saines (3.62). La deuxième étude a quant à elle cherché à savoir si les 137 personnes interrogées vivant au Bénin, avaient intégré de façon adéquate les règles de transmission génétique de la maladie, en se basant sur la théorie fonctionnelle de la cognition. L’analyse des données a permis de distinguer trois clusters distincts. Dans le premier groupe (n=46), les personnes jugeaient ainsi le risque de transmission de la maladie plus élevé en présence de l’un ou l’autre des deux parents atteints. Dans le deuxième groupe (n=51), le risque était jugé d’autant plus grand que chacun des parents était lui-même gravement atteint. Dans le troisième groupe (n=40), le risque n’avait été jugé élevé qu’en présence des deux parents atteints. Le deuxième thème a donné lieu à une étude, visant à examiner les motifs pouvant sous-tendre un refus d’amputation chez 224 personnes vivant au Bénin, par l’approche de la théorie du renversement. Les résultats montrent que la peur de la perte de l’identité personnelle, la peur des hôpitaux et du personnel médical, la conviction que la chirurgie était inutile, le manque de confiance dans la compétence et le dévouement des médecins, la peur de la perte de l’estime de l’autre et celle de la perte de la force spirituelle, font partie des facteurs principaux pouvant motiver un refus d’amputation
This thesis focuses on two main themes. The first one is related to sickle cell disease and the second theme is related to limb amputations. For studying the first theme, this research proposes to examine the knowledge of 178 men and women living in Benin, on the disease, its causes, effects and care. They answered a questionnaire and their responses had been compared to those given by an expert group. It had been found that there was an overall lack of awareness on the disease, and especially its most severe symptoms and treatment. The results reveal that the higher level of education they have, the less misconceptions about the disease they have. In addition, this ignorance was increased by people declaring themselves carrying the genetic trait (4.83) or sickle cell (5.19) than those who reported not being carriers (3.72) or healthy (3.62). The second study about the first theme, investigated whether the 137 respondents living in Benin had integrated adequately the rules of inheritance of the disease, based on the functional theory of cognition. Three distinct clusters emerge with data analysis. In the first group (n=46), respondents considered a higher risk of transmission if the one or the other of two parents was/were affected by the disease. In the second group (n=51), the risk was considered even greater as both parents were seriously ill. In the third group (n=40), the risk was considered as high only if both parents were touched. The second theme, Accidents involving physical injury, has motivated a study which aim was to examine the reasons that may underlie a refusal of amputation for 224 people living in Benin, by the approach of the reversal theory. The results show that the fear of losing personal identity, the fear of hospitals and medical staff, the belief that the surgery was unnecessary, a lack of confidence in the competences and dedication of doctors, the fear of losing others esteem and the loss of spiritual strength, are among the main factors motivating a refusal of amputation
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Uytman, Clare Louise. "Living with limb loss : individuals' and prosthetists' perceptions of amputation, prosthesis use and rehabilitation." Thesis, Queen Margaret University, 2014. https://eresearch.qmu.ac.uk/handle/20.500.12289/7354.

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Loss of limb through amputation presents a significant, life changing, circumstance for individuals. The prosthetist as the gate keeper to the health-care system and the facilitator of rehabilitation is essential to positive adjustment post-amputation. As yet, however, commonalities and differences in the understandings of each of these parties of the experience of limb loss, prosthesis use and rehabilitation remain unexamined. This comparison provides the focus for this study. Fifteen individuals post amputation and 13 prosthetists were interviewed on their perceptions of limb loss and prosthesis use. Semi structured interviews were conducted, face to face, via telephone or via email. Data were audio-recorded and transcribed as necessary and thereafter analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) in order to gain an understanding of the subjective experiences of individuals with limb loss and of prosthetists of the post-amputation process. Analysis of the data led to identification of four key themes, namely Personal Identity, Social Identity, The Prosthesis and Communication. These themes were relevant for both groups. The meanings that they held for the two groups, however, differed in relation to key elements of the post-amputation experience. Both groups have a shared interest in the process of prosthetic limb fitting and rehabilitation and yet come from very differing perspectives. The fitting and use of a prosthetic device is not a simple, technical process but rather involves a combination of psychological, social and practical components all of which must be recognized in the rehabilitation process. The differing expectations and understandings held by both groups become especially evident in interactions between individuals with limb loss and prosthetists. Communications between members of these groups can provide a central point for addressing differences in their understandings of living with limb loss and might provide a focus for further developments in research and practice.
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Reeves, Dawn. "Investigation into the psychological factors associated with adjustment in people with leg amputation." Thesis, Open University, 2000. http://oro.open.ac.uk/58076/.

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Adjustment difficulties can be a common problem for people with acquired physical disability. Depression can often be a sign that a person is having difficulties adjusting to and accepting change. One group of people with acquired disability are those who have had a limb amputated due to trauma, cancer, vascular disease or a congenital condition. People who have had an amputation are more likely develop depression than the general population. This study is an investigation into some of the factors (coping strategies, mood, and personality variables) associated with adjustment to amputation. Forty individuals with amputations were asked to complete a set of questionnaires and participate in a short taped interview. Coping strategies were measured using the COPE and personality variables were measured using the Structural Profile Inventory (SPI). Anxiety and depression were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD). Life satisfaction was measured using the Life Satisfaction Index (A) (LSI). The HAD and LSI were used as indicators of possible adjustment difficulties. Short interviews were also conducted to find out about people's perception of the care that they had received and if these were related to coping strategies. Statistical analysis showed that two coping strategies, positive reinterpretation and growth, and humour, were both associated with higher levels of life satisfaction. Mental disengagement was associated with lower levels of life satisfaction. Personality variables were associated with coping strategies. Two personality variables (Behaviour and Affect) were related to life satisfaction and anxiety. Qualitative analysis of interviews showed that people valued the support of other amputees and wanted services to provide more access to information about the range of artificial limbs available to them. The findings supported the hypothesis that personality is related to the use of particular coping strategies. This could help inform clinical practice, psychological intervention, and physical rehabilitation programmes.
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Pierre, Philippe. "Evaluation de la morbidité psychiatrique chez les amputés des membres." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR23011.

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Morgan-Lerrigo, Isabelle. "Le devenir psychologique, social et professionnel des amputés traumatiques des membres inférieurs : à propos de 37 cas." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M073.

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Silva, Ana Patrícia Matos da Costa. "Amputação e reabilitação: Estudo dos aspectos psico-legais do sujeito com amputação." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/925.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Psicologia Legal
Independentemente da sua gravidade, as deficiências adquiridas alteram o balanço psicodinâmico do sujeito, pois afectam o seu ambiente intrapsíquico, interpessoal, bem como todo o percurso de vida da pessoa. Em contraste com outras doenças físicas, a amputação tem sido menos estudada. O sujeito amputado está muitas vezes ligado a imagens de guerra, devido a aspectos históricos, influentes e decisivos, nomeadamente as graves consequências resultantes da II Guerra Mundial, onde o número de sujeitos com incapacidade adquirida aumentou extraordinariamente. O objectivo do nosso estudo foi avaliar a satisfação e sua relação com a adaptação funcional à prótese em sujeitos com amputações dos membros inferiores, ex-combatentes da Guerra Colonial, e a averiguar a existência de desvantagem social na nossa amostra. Participaram no estudo vinte sujeitos (n=20) com amputação do(s) membro(s) inferior(es). A adaptação à prótese foi avaliada pelo TAPES, instrumento que mede o ajustamento psicossocial, restrição de actividades, e satisfação com a prótese (Parte I), e outros aspectos relacionados com a saúde e capacidades físicas, bem como a experiência de dor no coto e dor fantasma (Farte U). A medida de desvantagem foi-nos fornecida pela utilização do CHART-SF, nos seus diferentes factores: incapacidade física, mobilidade, ocupação, integração social e auto-suficiência económica. Os resultados sugerem correlações com significado estatístico entre: Ajustamento Psicossocial (T) e Ocupação; Satisfação com a Prótese (T) e Mobilidade; Satisfação com a Prótese (T) e Ocupação; Restrição de Actividades (T) e Mobilidade; Ajustamento à Limitação e Independência Funcional; Ajustamento Geral e Mobilidade; Ajustamento Geral e Ocupação; Ajustamento Social e Integração Social; Satisfação Estética e Independência Funcional; Satisfação Estética e Mobilidade; Satisfação com o Peso da Prótese e Independência Funcional; Satisfação Funcional com a Prótese e Mobilidade; Satisfação Funcional com a Prótese e Ocupação; Ajustamento Psicossocial (T) e Satisfação com a Prótese (T); Sugerem ainda correlações negativas com significado estatístico entre Restrições de Actividades (T) e Satisfação com a Prótese (T); entre Restrição de Actividades Funcionais e Integração Social; entre Restrição de Actividades Sociais e Mobilidade; entre Ajustamento Psicossocial (T) e Restrição de Actividades (T). Concluímos com a necessidade de promover uma reabilitação que assente em critérios de natureza fisiológica (indiscutivelmente necessários), mas que valorize também critérios de natureza subjectiva, de forma que se possa considerar a reabilitação como um processo global, em que se possa olhar para o sujeito amputado e valorizar não aquilo que ele perdeu (o membro), mas o que ele ainda pode fazer (as suas capacidades).
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Books on the topic "Amputation – Psychologie"

1

Amputations and prosthetics: A case study approach. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis, 1996.

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2

Ham, R. Limb amputation ; from aetiology to rehabilitation. London: Chapman and Hall, 1991.

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3

O'Neill, Ryan M. J. Upper limb deficiency in early adulthood: The psychology of self and coping. Dublin: University College Dublin, 1995.

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May, Bella J. Instructor's guide to Amputations and prosthetics: A case study approach. Philadelphia: F.A. Davis, 1996.

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5

Barja, Roberto H. What to expect when you lose a limb: A guide for patients expecting or having recently had an amputation. [Washington, D.C.?: Dept. of the Army], 1986.

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6

Von der Entdeckung des Ich zur "Amputation des Individuums": Subjektposition und Subjektkonstruktion an literarischen Beispielen. [Leipzig]: Verlag der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2007.

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7

Amputees & devotees. New York: Irvington Publishers, 1989.

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8

V, Belandres Praxedes, and Dillingham Timothy R, eds. Rehabilitation of the injured combatant. Washington, D.C: Borden Institute, Walter Reed Medical Center, 1999.

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Alin, Robert, ed. Quand l'Everest nous tombe sur la tête: Une histoire de courage et d'amour. Longueuil (Québec): Performance éd., 2014.

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Opalić, Petar. Psiha i telesna trauma: Istrazǐvanje psiho(pato)loških aspekata telesne traumatizacije. Beograd: Medicinski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Amputation – Psychologie"

1

Turner, Aaron P., Rhonda M. Williams, and Dawn M. Ehde. "Amputation." In Practical Psychology in Medical Rehabilitation, 163–71. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34034-0_19.

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Rybarczyk, Bruce, Jay Behel, and Lynda Szymanski. "Limb amputation." In Handbook of rehabilitation psychology., 29–42. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/15972-002.

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Rybarczyk, Bruce, Lynda Szymanski, and John J. Nicholas. "Limb amputation." In Handbook of rehabilitation psychology., 29–47. Washington: American Psychological Association, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/10361-002.

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Stirn, Aglaja, Johanna Möller, and Silvia Oddo. "Amputationen." In Body Modification: Manual für Ärzte, Psychologen und Berater, 221–32. Medizinisch Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32745/9783954661060-14.

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Melzack, Ronald, and Kartz Joel. "Amputation and phantom limb pain." In Cambridge Handbook of Psychology, Health and Medicine, 548–50. Cambridge University Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511543579.121.

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"Musculoskeletal trauma care." In Oxford Handbook of Trauma and Orthopaedic Nursing, edited by Rebecca Jester, Julie Santy-Tomlinson, and Jean Rogers, 315–64. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198831839.003.0008.

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Abstract:
This chapter provides an overview of the principles of care of the patient who has sustained a traumatic injury. It considers the physiology of trauma and trauma psychology. There is a focus on the general care of the injured patient, considering head, chest, and abdominal trauma in the patient who also has a musculoskeletal injury, as well as a section on Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS®). Further sections consider the principles of fracture healing and management, soft tissue and nerve injury, peripheral nerve injury, and crush injuries and traumatic amputation.
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Conference papers on the topic "Amputation – Psychologie"

1

Cotrobas dascalu, Vlad theodor, Marius Stoica, and Adina Dreve. "POSSIBILITIES OF EVALUATION OF THE POST-AMPUTATION WALKING USING THE KINOVEA SOFTWARE." In eLSE 2021. ADL Romania, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-21-182.

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The amputation is represented by the deliberate surgical removal of a limb, limb segment, or body part. From an etiological point of view, the amputations are caused by chronic vascular diseases, diabetes, tumors and trauma. At the lower limbs, the amputation can be performed at the following levels: finger amputation, transmetatarsal amputation, Lisfranc amputation, Chopart amputation, Syme amputation, transtibial amputation, rotationplasty, knee disarticulation, transfemoral amputation, hip disarticulation and hemipelvectomy. The level of the amputation is determined by factors such as: at the amputations caused by a trauma, the viable tissue determines the level, and in the case of vascular diseases with infection, the level is determined by the unaffected vascular area. The transfemoral amputation is performed through the femoral and thigh muscles and covers almost 85% of all amputations. At patient with transfemoral amputation, there is only a 25% success from the prosthesis use. From a therapeutic point of view, the patient with amputation is approached by an interdisciplinary team that can be consisted of: doctor, nurse, psychologist, physiotherapist, orthopedic technician, occupational therapist and social worker. This study involves conducting a case study to analyze the walking in the context of a transfemoral amputation. The support time on the ground, on the foot with which the subject walks with the prosthesis and the distance of the step of the prosthetic segment was evaluated.Kinovea is a free 2D motion analysis program that can be used to measure kinematic parameters and allows the user to control time parameters and evaluate angles and distances frame by frame. It allows the user to control time parameters and measure angles and distances frame by frame.
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2

Iakovleva, Maria V., Ekaterina B. Usmanova, and Olga Yu Shchelkova. "Psychological and social factors of cancer patient quality of life after amputation of a lower limb." In The Herzen University Conference on Psychology in Education. Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33910/herzenpsyconf-2020-3-17.

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