Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Amplitude'
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Tew, David Peter. "Large amplitude vibration." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.619693.
Full textUllmo, Emmanuel. "Hauteurs et amplitude arithmétique." Paris 11, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA112022.
Full textHill, Simon John. "Large amplitude fish swimming." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1998. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/12760/.
Full textJena, Trividesh. "Precise measurement of the matter power spectrum amplitude and the background radiation amplitude /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC IP addresses, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3127637.
Full textVanelle, Claudia. "Traveltime based true amplitude migration." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=964567148.
Full textGrech, Michael. "True amplitude processing in VSPs." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0007/MQ34368.pdf.
Full textP, Moghaddam Peyman. "Curvelet-based migration amplitude recovery." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/24421.
Full textMartínez, Nuevo Pablo. "Amplitude sampling for signal representation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/107285.
Full textThis electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 153-159).
The theoretical basis for conventional acquisition of bandlimited signals typically relies on uniform time sampling and assumes infinite-precision amplitude values. This thesis explores signal representation and recovery based on uniform amplitude sampling with either assuming infinite-precision timing information or time restricted to a uniform grid. If time is allowed to lie on the continuum, the approach is based on a structure that is equivalent to reversibly transforming the input signal into a monotonic function which is then uniformly sampled in amplitude. In effect, the source signal is then implicitly represented by the times at which the monotonic function crosses a predefined set of amplitude values. We refer to this technique as amplitude sampling. This approach can be viewed alternatively as nonuniform time sampling of the original source signal whereas the resulting monotonic signal produces an associated amplitude-time function which is uniformly sampled in amplitude. The duality and frequency-domain properties for the functions involved in the transformation are derived. Reconstruction from amplitude samples is shown to be possible through iterative algorithms. If both time and amplitude are restricted to equally-spaced values, then the sampling strategy, referred to as lattice sampling, simultaneously uses both uniform amplitude and uniform time sampling. A class of bandlimited signals is characterized that can be sampled and reconstructed in this manner in order to derive spectral characteristics of quantized discrete-time signals.
by Pablo Martínez Nuev.
Ph. D.
Moghaddam, Peyman P., Felix J. Herrmann, and Christiaan C. Stolk. "Seismic Amplitude Recovery with Curvelets." European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/543.
Full textCheah, Victoria Vik Ee. "Prosodic rhythm in the speech amplitude envelope : amplitude modulation phase hierarchies (AMPHs) and AMPH models." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.607862.
Full textReese, Lorie. "Laryngeal-level amplitude modulation in vibrato /." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2006. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1535.pdf.
Full textSteeves, Adam H. 1980. "Electronic signatures of large amplitude motions." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/49555.
Full textThis electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.
Vita.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 259-271).
In this thesis, I demonstrate that measurements of electronic-structure-induced splittings in the rotational spectrum of a vibrationally excited state can identify the nature and extent of the distortion of the equilibrium electronic wavefunction and thereby provide a measure of progress along a reaction coordinate. One-dimensional models of the large amplitude bending reaction coordinates and their associated electronic signatures are constructed for two prototypical unimolecular isomerizations: acetylene<-->vinylidene (HCCH<-->CCH2), and hydrogen cyanide$hydrogen isocyanide (HCN<-->HNC). The nuclear quadrupole hyperne structures of HCN and HNC are distinct at their equilibrium geometries due to the dissimilar natures of bonding in the vicinity of the 14N nucleus. High resolution rotational spectroscopy has been used to determine the hyperne coupling parameters for the ground and excited vibrational levels of HCN and HNC, with up to ten quanta of bending excitation in HCN and up to four quanta in HNC. These spectra reveal the evolution of electronic structure along the isomerization path. Large amplitude local-bending vibrational eigenstates of the ... state of acetylene are shown to be unique in that they possess significant electric dipole moments as a result of the dynamical symmetry breaking in the local-mode limit. Stimulated emission pumping (SEP), through Franck{Condonforbidden vibrational levels of the A~ 1Au state, has been employed to populate the lowest few eigenstates that manifest large amplitude local-bending behavior.
(cont.) Locating appropriate SEP intermediate states has required thorough analysis of the A~-state level structure, particularly the overtones and combination levels involving the nearly degenerate low frequency bending modes, 04 and 06, that are directly related to two possible paths for trans{cis isomerization on the excited state surface. Recent developments in chirped-pulse rotational spectroscopy will enable identification of the higher energy local-bending eigenstates, which approach the acetylene<-->vinylidene transition state, based on their predicted Stark coefficients.
by Adam H. Steeves.
Ph.D.
Poole, Travis L. "Geoacoustic inversion by mode amplitude perturbation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/38932.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references (p. 124-126).
This thesis introduces an algorithm for inverting for the geoacoustic properties of the seafloor in shallow water. The input data required by the algorithm are estimates of the amplitudes of the normal modes excited by a low-frequency pure-tone sound source, and estimates of the water column sound speed profiles at the source and receiver positions. The algorithm makes use of perturbation results, and computes the small correction to an estimated background profile that is necessary to reproduce the measured mode amplitudes. Range-dependent waveguide properties can be inverted for so long as they vary slowly enough in range that the adiabatic approximation is valid. The thesis also presents an estimator which can be used to obtain the input data for the inversion algorithm from pressure measurements made on a vertical line array (VLA). The estimator is an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF), which treats the mode amplitudes and eigenvalues as state variables. Numerous synthetic and real-data examples of both the inversion algorithm and the EKF estimator are provided. The inversion algorithm is similar to eigenvalue perturbation methods, and the thesis also presents a combination mode amplitude/eigenvalue inversion algorithm, which combines the advantages of the two techniques.
by Travis L. Poole.
Ph.D.
Hooper, J. "Fretting fatigue under variable amplitude loading." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2003. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11046.
Full textHooper, Jeremy. "Fretting fatigue under variable amplitude loading." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2003. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11046.
Full textGuo, Mu. "Amplitude balancing in [tau]-p domain." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/40667.
Full textAn approach to balance the amplitude of seismic data in the Ï -Ï domain is introduced in this study. The idea of amplitude balancing technique is based on the following observation: In the Ï -Ï domain, direct wave, ground-roll, primary reflection, multiple and refraction arrivals are located at different regions. These regions can be viewed as signal region and noise region. By increasing the amplitudes in the signal region and suppressing the amplitudes in the noise region, so called amplitude balancing in T-Ï domain, the signal-to-noise ratio of seismic data can be improved. The Ï -Ï domain amplitude balancing scheme is tested and calibrated on synthetic seismic data using AIMS®' package. The modeled data is also used to illustrate transformation (slant stacking) to and from Ï -Ï domain. The signal-to-noise ratio enhancement using amplitude balancing in Ï -Ï domain is illustrated. This general discussion also includes aliasing effect of slant stack and deconvolution in Ï -Ï domain.
After the calibration with syn1hetic data, the amplitude balancing in Ï -Ï domain is applied to real seismic data recorded on the Atlantic Coastal Plain near Richmond, Virginia and Aiken, South Carolina to explore the possibilities of enhancing the quality of seismic data. Processing of synthetic and real data is carried out on VAX 11/785 and Sun Sparc 10 workstation at the Regional Geophysics Laboratory at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University using DISCO@2 seismic data processing package.
The results suggest that Ï -Ï domain amplitude balancing can be combined into conventional seismic data processing sequence to improve the signal-to-noise ratio and thus give a better imaged seismic section. Extensive tests carried out indicate that choice of ray parameter range, the degree of amplitude change, are important aspects of the processing in Ï -Ï domain.
In this study, a complete data processing was carried out to generate a stack section of NRC line 2 in Virginia while the amplitude balancing in Ï -Ï domain was incorporated into a conventional processing scheme. The Ï -Ï domain processing of NRC line 2 improved the data quality. The signal-to-noise ratio enhancement obtained by the amplitude balancing in Ï -Ï domain led to test the method to improve weak reflections from within the Dunbarton Triassic basin on SRP line 2EXP in South Carolina. After the application of amplitude balancing in Ï -Ï domain, CMP gathers showed enhanced signal-to-noise ratio, although the improvement became almost indiscernible after stack.
Master of Science
Moghaddam, Peyman P., Felix J. Herrmann, and Christiaan C. Stolk. "Robust seismic amplitude recovery using curvelets." Society of Exploration Geophysicists, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/564.
Full textBacon, David R. "Finite amplitude propagation in acoustic beams." Thesis, University of Bath, 1986. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.483000.
Full textReese, Lorie C. "Laryngeal-Level Amplitude Modulation in Vibrato." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2006. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/767.
Full textDeguchi, Kengo. "Finite amplitude solutions in sliding Couette flow." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/174925.
Full textRodrigues, Ferreira Elizabete. "Finite-amplitude waves in deformed elastic materials." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210464.
Full textAprès un rappel des équations de base de l'élasticité non linéaire (Chapitre 1), on considère tout d'abord la classe générale des matériaux incompressibles. Pour ces matériaux, on montre que la propagation d'ondes transversales polarisées linéairement est possible pour des choix appropriés des directions de polarisation et de propagation. De plus, on propose des généralisations des modèles classiques de "Mooney-Rivlin" et "néo-Hookéen" qui conduisent à de nouvelles solutions. Bien que le contexte soit tri-dimensionnel, il s'avère que toutes ces ondes sont régies par des équations d'ondes scalaires non linéaires uni-dimensionelles. Dans le cas de solutions du type ondes simples, on met en évidence une propriété remarquable du flux et de la densité d'énergie.
Dans les Chapitres 3 et 4, on se limite à un modèle particulier de matériaux compressibles appelé "modèle restreint de Blatz-Ko", qui est une version compressible du modèle néo-Hookéen.
En milieu infini (Chapitre 3), on montre que des ondes transversales polarisées linéairement, faisant intervenir deux variables spatiales, peuvent se propager. Bien que la théorie soit non linéaire, le champ de déplacement de ces ondes est régi par une version anisotrope de l'équation d'onde bi-dimensionnelle classique. En particulier, on présente des solutions à symétrie "cylindrique elliptique" analogues aux ondes cylindriques. Comme cas particulier, on obtient aussi des ondes planes inhomogènes atténuées à la fois dans l'espace et dans le temps. De plus, on montre que diverses superpositions appropriées de solutions sont possibles. Dans chaque cas, on étudie les propriétés du flux et de la densité d'énergie. En particulier, dans le cas de superpositions il s'avère que des termes d'interactions interviennent dans les expressions de la densité et du flux d'énergie.
Finalement (Chapitre 4), on présente une solution exacte qui constitue une généralisation non linéaire de l'onde de Love classique. On considère ici un espace semi-infini, appelé "substrat" recouvert par une couche. Le substrat et la couche sont constitués de deux matériaux restreints de Blatz-Ko pré-déformés. L'onde non linéaire de Love est constituée d'un mouvement non atténué dans la couche et d'une onde plane inhomogène dans le substrat, choisies de manière à satisfaire aux conditions aux limites. La relation de dispersion qui en résulte est analysée en détail. On présente de plus des propriétés générales du flux et de la densité d'énergie dans le substrat et dans la couche.
The context of this thesis is the non linear elasticity theory, also called "finite elasticity".
Results are obtained for finite-amplitude waves in non linear elastic materials which are first subjected to a large homogeneous static deformation. Although the materials are assumed to be isotropic, anisotropic behaviour for wave propagation is induced by the static deformation.
After recalling the basic equations of the non linear elasticity theory (Chapter 1), we first consider general incompressible materials. For such materials, linearly polarized transverse plane waves solutions are obtained for adequate choices of the polarization and propagation directions (Chapter 2). Also, extensions of the classical Mooney-Rivlin and neo-Hookean models are introduced, for which more solutions are obtained. Although we use the full three dimensional elasticity theory, it turns out that all these waves are governed by scalar one-dimensional non linear wave equations. In the case of simple wave solutions of these equations, a remarkable property of the energy flux and energy density is exhibited.
In Chapter 3 and 4, a special model of compressible material is considered: the special Blatz-Ko model, which is a compressible counterpart of the incompressible neo-Hookean model.
In unbounded media (Chapter 3), linearly polarized two-dimensional transverse waves are obtained. Although the theory is non linear, the displacement field of these waves is governed by a linear equation which may be seen as an anisotropic version of the classical two-dimensional wave equation. In particular, solutions analogous to cylindrical waves, but with an "elliptic cylindrical symmetry" are presented. Special solutions representing "damped inhomogeneous plane waves" are also derived: such waves are attenuated both in space and time. Moreover, various appropriate superpositions of solutions are shown to be possible. In each case, the properties of the energy density and the energy flux are investigated. In particular, in the case of superpositions, it is seen that interaction terms enter the expressions for the energy density and the energy flux.
Finally (Chapter 4), an exact finite-amplitude Love wave solution is presented. Here, an half-space, called "substrate", is assumed to be covered by a layer, both made of different prestrained special Blatz-Ko materials. The Love surface wave solution consists of an unattenuated wave motion in the layer and an inhomogeneous plane wave in the substrate, which are combined to satisfy the exact boundary conditions. A dispersion relation is obtained and analysed. General properties of the energy flux and the energy density in the substrate and the layer are exhibited.
Doctorat en Sciences
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Umeda, Takayuki. "Vlasov simulation of amplitude-modulated Langmuir waves." American Institute of Physics, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/8788.
Full textJakobsson, Anders. "Amplitude path for a polar modulation transmitter." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för teknik och naturvetenskap, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-96252.
Full textTyurina, Alexandra. "Finite-amplitude undular bores in dispersive hydrodynamics." Thesis, Coventry University, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.399522.
Full textMayer, Uwe. "Hochfrequenzschaltungen zur Einstellung von Amplitude und Phase." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-88062.
Full textThe present work is dedicated to the investigation and enhancement of amplitude and phase control methods and circuits. The aim is to enhance the performance of these circuits in modern radio frequency transceivers with a comparable or even lower effort and power consumption. A prove of concept will be delivered with implementation examples. By means of models of the passive attenuator topologies , T, bridged-T and X, a thorough analysis is performed in order to compare them regarding their impact on the signal phase. Additionally, a novel approach to increase the control linearity of the attenuators is proposed and verified by measurements, showing a phase error of 3 ° and a control linearity error of 0,35 dB at the 1 dB corner frequency, successfully. The work also presents an investigation on variable gain amplifiers and reveals the superior performance of the Gilbert cell with respect to low phase variations. A cascode biasing circuit that supports these properties is proposed. Measurements prove this concept with relative phase errors of 0,4 ° over a wide attenuation control range of 36 dB thus cutting the error by half in a four times wider control range. The circulator based phase shifting approach is chosen and improved significantly by means of tuning the transconductor instead of the varactors thus removing their impact on signal amplitude. The approach is supported by measurements yielding an amplitude error of only 0,9 dB within a phase control range of 360 ° which corresponds to an improvement by a factor of three compared to recent circulator phase shifters. Finally, the design of several vector modulator topologies is shown with hardware examples of single chips, hybrid printed circuit boards and highly integrated system level ICs demonstrating a full receiver. By using improved variable gain amplifiers, an effective vector modulator resolution of 6 bit without calibration is achieved. Furthermore, a multiple-input multiple-output system is demonstrated that doubles the coverage range of common SISO systems with only 35% of additional power consumption
Otung, Ifiok E. "Amplitude scintillation of Ka-band satellite signals." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1995. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/1036/.
Full textIngram, C. "The evolutionary basis of the ecological amplitude." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.234831.
Full textErpolat, Serhat. "Variable amplitude fatigue of adhesively bonded joints." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.416966.
Full textAchelengwa, Edison M. "Emona-based interactive amplitude modulation/demodulation iLab." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/66402.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (p. 76-78).
The MIT iLab Project has developed online laboratories (iLabs) which are lab stations that can be accessed and controlled remotely over the Internet. With iLabs, students can conduct real experiments on real equipment over the Internet. With the introduction of the National Instrument's Educational Laboratory Virtual Instrument Suite, NI ELVIS, in the development of iLabs, students to gain a better understanding of engineering concepts by obtaining real data from electronic labs. One of such crucial engineering concepts is telecommunications which plays a key role in transmitting information between people, systems and computers. There are many telecommunication schemes which exist today. The iLab developed in this thesis implements an experiment for studying one of such schemes, Amplitude Modulation. The NI ELVIS is used together with a device called the Emona Digital and Analog Telecommunications Experimenter (DATEx) to achieve the Amplitude Modulation lab setup. This iLab is an Interactive iLab, which gives one student at a time complete, real-time control over the lab set up. The Amplitude Modulation iLab will permit students to tune various controls and observe the behavior and changes of relevant signals, both in time domain and frequency domain. It will also permit students to compare different signals and retrieve data locally for post processing.
by Edison M. Achelengwa.
M.Eng.
Celentano, Carlos Maria. "Finite amplitude resonant acoustic waves without shocks." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36967.
Full textWedgwood, Kyle C. A., Kevin K. Lin, Ruediger Thul, and Stephen Coombes. "Phase-Amplitude Descriptions of Neural Oscillator Models." BioMed Central, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/610255.
Full textLokharu, Evgeniy. "Small-amplitude steady water waves with vorticity." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Matematik och tillämpad matematik, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-134243.
Full textWeerasinghe, Asanka Thushara. "Amplitude-Modulated Electrostatic Nanolithography in Fluourinated Graphene." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1351564667.
Full textSecan, Stephen R. "Amplitude and frequency modulation in Oboe Vibrato." The Ohio State University, 1997. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1407510603.
Full textGyongy, Istvan. "Phase/amplitude estimation for tuning and monitoring." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2008. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:f398b986-e8a0-403a-9118-5edae6403e00.
Full textPugh, Jeffrey D. Wiggins Stephen. "Finite amplitude waves in plane Poiseuille flow /." Diss., Pasadena, Calif. : California Institute of Technology, 1988. http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechETD:etd-11072007-104253.
Full textVural, Derya. "The vibrational amplitude of atoms in proteins." Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 86 p, 2009. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1885607701&sid=3&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Full textSkinner, Tim. "Effect of Intensity Increment on P300 Amplitude." Scholar Commons, 2004. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1251.
Full textGao, Jason. "Equalisation for carrierless amplitude and phase modulation." Thesis, Curtin University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/233.
Full textGao, Jason. "Equalisation for carrierless amplitude and phase modulation." Curtin University of Technology, Western Australian Telecommunications Research Institute (WATRI), 2002. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=14683.
Full textThis receiver consists of a bank of analog receive filters, the number of which equals the dimension of the CAP line code, and a matrix of cross-connected, infinite-length, baud-spaced feedback filters. It is shown that the optimum filters and the corresponding MMSE of the DFE receiver require the factorisation of a discrete-time channel spectral matrix. This mathematically intractable step can be avoided, however, when the DFE results are specialised to a standard 2-D CAP system where we are able to again exploit the Hilbert transform pair relationship to derive a further and more useful MMSE expression. Three sets of numerical studies are given on the MMSE performance of the CAP receivers. In the first set of studies. we model the sum of all crosstalks as an additive, Gaussian noise source and select three test transmission channels over which we compare the MMSE performance of the linear and DFE receiver structures. In the second set of studies, we compare the performance of the two receiver structures, but in a data-like cross-talk environment. The results demonstrate the importance of NEXT equalisation in the design of CAP receivers operating in a NEXT dominant environment. In the final set of studies which follows from the second set of studies, we investigate the relationship between the MMSE performance of the DFE receiver and system parameters which include excess bandwidth, data rate, CAP scheme. and relative phase between the received signal and the NEXT signal. The results show that data-like cross-talks can be effectively suppressed by using a large excess bandwidth (alpha > 1 in the case of a RC transmit shaping filter) alone.
The relative phase also affect; the receiver performance. but to a lesser degree. In addition to the MMSE performance analysis. implementation issues of an adaptive linear CAP receiver are also considered. We propose a novel linear receiver by appending two fixed analog filters to the front-end of the existing adaptive linear receiver using fractionally-spaced equalisers (FSE). We show that if the analog filters are matched to the transmit shaping filters, then inphase and quadrature finite-length FSEs in the proposed receiver have the same NINISE solution. We further propose a modified least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm which takes advantage of this feature. The convergence analysis of the proposed LMS algorithm is also given. We show that the modified LMS algorithm converges approximately twice as fast as the standard LMS algorithm, given the same misadjustment, or alternatively, it halves the misadjustment, given the same initial convergence rate.
Lize, Matheus Loss. "Scattering amplitudes using twistor strings." São Paulo, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/154417.
Full textBanca: Andrey Yuryevich Mikhaylov
Banca: Diego Trancanelli
Resumo: Neste trabalho revisamos as amplitudes de MHV no contexto da teoria de super-Yang-Mills. Nós estudamos as simetrias das amplitudes de MHV no espaço de twistors como uma motivação para introduzir a teoria de cordas com twistors . A teoria de cordas com twistors feita por Nathan Berkovits [3] é revisada e uma fórmula geral é dada para calcular amplitudes de espalhamento com n gluons. No final, a partir desta fórmula deduzimos a amplitude de MHV
Abstract In this work we review the maximal helicity violating (MHV) scattering amplitude in the context of super-Yang-Mills theory. We study the symmetries of the MHV amplitude in the twistor space as a motivation to introduce the twistor string theory. The twistor string action introduced by Nathan Berkovits [3] is reviewed and also a general formula is given for the scattering amplitude with n gluons. In the end, the MHV amplitude is derived from this formula
Mestre
Angelo, Clayton Mamedes. "Fadiga de amplitude variável como parâmetro de projeto para eixos traseiros automotivos: uma análise do efeito das sobrecargas e da filtragem matemática na predição de vida em fadiga." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/3/3133/tde-03072007-181251/.
Full textThe aim of this research is comparing results from durability tests performed at a rear axle bracket of a small passenger car. The part was tested using two different kinds of tests: real (proving ground) durability and simulated (road simulator) durability. After that, the part showed different final results: several cracks can be observed at the part that was tested at the proving ground and no real damage was inflicted at the part that was test at the road simulator. These differences can be related to transferability problems that occurred during data analysis and transfer from real test to a simulated one.
Grennek, David S. "Amplitude modulation using a nonlinear optical loop mirror." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1998. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA358980.
Full text"December 1998." Thesis advisor(s): Andres Larraza, H. Sarma Lakkaraju. Includes bibliographical references (p. 41). Also available online.
Tsang, Hing-ho. "Probabilistic seismic hazard assessment direct amplitude-based approach /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36783456.
Full textMarquart, Chad A. "Sliding-mode amplitude control techniques for harmonic oscillators." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/5767.
Full textTsang, Hing-ho, and 曾慶豪. "Probabilistic seismic hazard assessment: direct amplitude-based approach." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36783456.
Full textpublished_or_final_version
abstract
Civil Engineering
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
Wright, Dean. "Temporal phase and amplitude statistics in coherent radiation." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2005. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12126/.
Full textBarros, M. de P. "Crystal filters having prescribed amplitude and phase characteristics." Thesis, University of Essex, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.374712.
Full textDevoy, Peter. "Amplitude bifurcation in the peeling relaxation ELM model." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2018. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/amplitude-bifurcation-in-the-peeling-relaxation-elm-model(6027b2aa-b766-4505-a9a0-015c66d15d13).html.
Full textXu, Ruize Ph D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Low-frequency, low-amplitude MEMS vibration energy harvesting." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115673.
Full textCataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 187-195).
Vibration energy harvesters work effectively only when the operating conditions match with the available vibration source. Typical resonating MEMS structures cannot be used with low-frequency, low-amplitude and unpredictable nature of ambient vibrations. Bi-stable nonlinear oscillator based energy harvesters are developed for lowering the operating frequency while widening the bandwidth, and are realized at MEMS scale for the first time. This design concept does not rely on the resonance of the MEMS structure but operates with the large snapping motion of the beam at very low frequencies when proper conditions are provided to overcome the energy barrier between the two energy wells of the structure. A fully functional piezoelectric MEMS energy harvester is designed, monolithically fabricated and tested. An electromechanical lumped parameter model is developed to analyze the nonlinear dynamics and to guide the design of the multi-layer buckled beam structure. Residual stress induced buckling is achieved through the progressive control of the deposition along the fabrication steps. Static surface profile of the released device shows bi-stable buckling of 200 [mu]m which matches very well with the design. Dynamic testing demonstrates the energy harvester operates with 35% bandwidth under 70Hz at 0.5g, operating conditions that have not been met before by MEMS vibration energy harvesters.
by Ruize Xu.
Ph. D.