Academic literature on the topic 'Amazonas (Perú)'
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Journal articles on the topic "Amazonas (Perú)"
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NORRBOM, ALLEN L., and CHESLAVO A. KORYTKOWSKI. "A revision of the Anastrepha robusta species group (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Zootaxa 2182, no. 1 (August 6, 2009): 1–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2182.1.1.
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The Anastrepha robusta species group is revised to include the following 29 species: A. amaryllis Tigrero (Ecuador), A. amazonensis, n. sp. (Brazil: Amazonas), A. bella, n. sp. (Panamá), A. binodosa Stone (Brazil: Amazonas, Pará), A. concava Greene (Costa Rica to Ecuador and Brazil: Amazonia), A. cordata Aldrich (México to Venezuela), A. cryptostrepha Hendel (Peru, Surinam), A. cryptostrephoides, n. sp. (Perú), A. disticrux, n. sp. (Jamaica), A. fenestrata Lutz & Lima (Brazil: Amazonas, Pará), A. fenestrella, n. sp. (Costa Rica, Panamá), A. furcata Lima (Panamá, French Guiana, Brazil: Amazonas, Pará, Bahia, Espírito Santo), A. fuscata, n. sp. (Perú), A. isolata, n. sp. (Ecuador, Brazil: Amazonas), A. jamaicensis, n. sp. (Jamaica), A. lambda Hendel (Perú), A. miza, n. sp. (Venezuela), A. nigra, n. sp. (Panamá), A. nigrifascia Stone (Bahamas, USA: Florida), A. nigrivittata, n. sp. (Guyana), A. partita, n. sp. (“Amazon”), A. phaeoptera Lima (Brazil: Bahia, Rio Grande do Sul), A. pittieri Caraballo (Panamá, Venezuela), A. pseudorobusta, n. sp. (Perú, Trinidad, Venezuela), A. rafaeli, n. sp. (Brazil: Roraima, Venezuela), A. robusta Greene (México to Panamá), A. rojasi, n. sp. (Costa Rica, Panamá), A. simulans Zucchi (Brazil: Paraná, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro), and A. speciosa Stone (Panamá). Moutabea longifolia is recorded as a host plant of A. rojasi, the first host record for Anastrepha species from the plant family Polygalaceae. The larvae feed on the seeds within the fruit. A key to the species and descriptions and illustrations for each species are provided, and their possible relationships are discussed.
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Ruiz Estrada, Arturo. "Deslindes étnicos en la historia de Amazonas, Perú." Boletín de Arqueología PUCP, no. 23 (2017): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18800/boletindearqueologiapucp.201702.001.
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RAMOS-RODRÍGUEZ, María Claudia, Emérita Rosabel TIRADO HERRERA, and Pedro E. PÉREZ-PEÑA. "DIVERSIDAD DE MURCIÉLAGOS EN EL INTERFLUVIO NAPO-PUTUMAYO-AMAZONAS, PERÚ." Folia Amazónica 29, no. 1 (December 30, 2020): 89–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.24841/fa.v29i1.518.
Full textAbstract:
Los murciélagos son uno de los grupos más diversos de mamíferos en el neotrópico y sus funciones como bioindicadores resaltan su importancia. Es así, que tuvimos el interés de conocer su diversidad, estado de conservación y amenazas en el interfluvio Napo-Putumayo-Amazonas, un sector aún poco explorado de la Amazonía peruana. Para ello sistematizamos estudios de diversas fuentes de información. Encontramos 53 especies de murciélagos, siendo la familia Phyllostomidae y sub familia Stenodermatinae los más representativos. Las especies Artibeus lituratus, Artibeus obscurus, Lophostoma silvicolum, Phyllostomus elongatus, Rhynchonycteris naso y Sturnira tildae se registraron ampliamente en el Putumayo. Los murciélagos frugívoros e insectívoros fueron más diversos que otros grupos de hábitos alimentarios. Se registra a Diclidurus ingens como especie única, en tanto Sturnira ludovici, Artibeus concolor, Cynomops greenhalli, Molossops neglectus y Platyrrhinus angustirostris como especies raras en el área de evaluación. La composición de murciélagos indica en buen estado de conservación, sin embargo, podría verse afectado por las crecientes actividades ilícitas de deforestación. Se requiere la pronta implementación de proyectos compatibles con las potencialidades del área, que garanticen la conservación de estos bosques que son fuente de vida para muchas especies de murciélagos y otras especies de fauna silvestre.
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Ruiz Chugden, Segundo Milder. "Calidad de agua de la microcuenca Lluchca, Amazonas, Perú." Revista Científica UNTRM: Ciencias Naturales e Ingeniería 3, no. 3 (February 18, 2021): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25127/ucni.v3i3.631.
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<p>En la presente investigación se evaluó la calidad de agua de la microcuenca Lluchca,Amazonas, Perú. Se tomó tres muestras, una por cada semana se recolectó las muestras con diferentes condiciones atmosféricas. Las muestras se tomaron en dos puntos de muestreo, establecidas de acuerdo a la intervención de áreas de pastoreo extensivo de ganado bovino dentro de dicha microcuenca. Se evaluó los parámetro fisicoquímicos y microbiológicos, tales como temperatura (ªC), Turbidez (NTU), Potencial de Hidrógeno (pH), Conductividad Eléctrica (CE), Oxígeno Disuelto (OD), Sólidos Totales Disueltos (TDS), Sólidos Totales Suspendidos (STS), Nitratos (N-NO3), Fosfatos (PO4), Coliformes totales y Coliformes fecales. Haciendo uso del programa Excel para Windows, se compararon los resultados alcanzados con los Estándares Nacionales de Calidad Ambiental para Agua – categoría 3 - Subcategoría D2. Donde la temperatura, potencial de hidrógeno, fosfatos, conductividad eléctrica, y sólidos disueltos, estos resultados no superaron los Estándares de CalidadAmbiental (ECA).Aeste análisis, se le suma los parámetros de nitratos, oxígeno disuelto, coliformes totales y coliformes fecales. Los resultados de estos últimos parámetros sobrepasan el nivel de los Estándares de Calidad Ambiental (ECA). Determinando una afectación del pastoreo extensivo de ganado bovino sobre la calidad fisicoquímica (Temperatura, nitratos y fosfatos) y de microbiológica (Coliformes totales y fecales) del recurso hídrico en la microcuenca Lluchca.</p>
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NORRBOM, ALLEN L., and CHESLAVO A. KORYTKOWSKI. "New species of and taxonomic notes on Anastrepha (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Zootaxa 2740, no. 1 (January 14, 2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2740.1.1.
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Seven new species of Anastrepha are described and illustrated: A. conflua (Costa Rica), A. levefasciata (Perú), A. nolazcoae (Perú), A. paradentata (Mexico), A. raveni (Perú), A. trivittata (Brazil: Amazonas), and A. woodleyi (Bolivia). Anastrepha nunezae Steyskal, 1977, is recognized as a synonym of A. mucronota Stone, 1942, and A. pseudanomala Norrbom is recorded for the first time from Ecuador.
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BROWN, JASON L., RAINER SCHULTE, and KYLE SUMMERS. "A new species of Dendrobates (Anura: Dendrobatidae) from the Amazonian lowlands in Perú." Zootaxa 1152, no. 1 (March 17, 2006): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1152.1.2.
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We describe a new species of poison frog from Amazonian Peru. Dendrobates uakarii, sp. nov. is distinguished by the presence of paired parallel dorsolateral lines: one yellow oblique lateral and one red dorsolateral (on each flank), with one vertebral line, similar in color to the dorsolateral lines. Phylogenetic analysis show that D. uakarii, sp. nov. and closely related taxa (D. ventrimaculatus sp. aff. Shreve from Porto Walter, Brazil and another from Amazonas, Brazil) form the sister group to D. fantasticus Boulenger. This new species can be distinguished from its sister taxa on the basis of 19 unique mitochondrial gene nucleotide site substitutions. Comparisons between closely related species show a slight difference in call repetition rate and mean frequency.
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Ruiz Estrada, Arturo. "Huaytapallana, arte rupestre de Chachapoyas." Investigaciones Sociales 14, no. 24 (June 11, 2014): 53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/is.v14i24.7283.
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El territorio de Chachapoyas conserva importantes restos arqueológicos entre los cuales destacan pueblos, cementerios, andenerías y caminos. Pero también existen varias muestras de expresiones rupestres que se vienen conociendo en forma paulatina. La presente información contribuye al conocimiento de un nuevo sitio e intenta describir y comprender la naturaleza y significado del arte rupestre de Huaytapallana, localizado en el distrito de Huancas, provincia de Chachapoyas, región de Amazonas, Perú.
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Damián, Alexander, Gerardo A. Salazar, and Leyda Rimarachín. "A new species and a new record of Liparis sect. Decumbentes (Malaxidinae, Orchidaceae) from Peru." PhytoKeys 146 (May 8, 2020): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.146.47229.
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A new species of Liparis sect. Decumbentes, Liparis sessilis Damián, Salazar & Rimarachín, sp. nov is described and illustrated from Amazonas (Perú), including color photographs, a detailed comparison and an identification key to all the species of Liparis sect. Decumbentes. In addition, we report Liparis brachystalix Rchb.f. for the first time for the orchid flora of Peru, and select a lectotype for its synonym, L. commelinoides Schltr.
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Gonzales Malca, Jhony, Segundo Portocarrero Villegas, and María Abanto López. "Calidad de las carnes producidas en la región Amazonas, Perú." Revista de Investigación de Agroproducción Sustentable 3, no. 1 (May 27, 2019): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.25127/aps.20191.481.
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<span>En la presente investigación se evaluó la calidad de las carnes producidas en la región Amazonas. Para ello se realizó el análisis físico, químico y microbiológico de 190 muestras, procedentes de 12 camales y 26 avícolas, distribuidas en 135 muestras de pollo, 31 muestras de carne de res y 24 muestras de carnes de cerdo. Se evaluaron los parámetros físicos: potencial de hidrógeno (pH), acidez (g de ácido láctico /g de muestra) y humedad; químicos: proteína, grasa y energía; y microbiológicos: coliformes totales, coliformes fecales, bacterias aerobias mesófilas viables, Salmonella, y enterobacterias, para luego ser contrastados con la normativa correspondiente. Por medio de la obtención de valores del estadístico t-student con probabilidades superiores a un nivel de significancia (α) de 0,05, que se traducen en no significativos, indicando la aceptación de la hipótesis nula, que expresa valores de los parámetros evaluados que no exceden los límites máximos permisibles según la normativa vigente. Por lo que las autoridades deben implementar un nuevo enfoque integrado y preventivo en inocuidad, donde se requieren estrategias y acciones de control en toda la cadena alimentaria, garantizando la calidad del producto al ser comercializado y consumido.</span>
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García Huamán, Flor Teresa, and Marleny Angeles Trauco. "Identificación de flora apícola en el fundo Vitaliano, Amazonas, Perú." Revista Científica UNTRM: Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades 2, no. 3 (January 17, 2021): 09. http://dx.doi.org/10.25127/rcsh.20192.619.
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<p>El presente estudio estuvo orientado a identificar la flora apícola del Fundo Vitaliano, ubicado en el distrito de Chachapoyas, departamento de Amazonas, durante diez meses, de febrero a noviembre. El diseño que se utilizó fue el Diseño No Experimental Transaccional, diseño de una sola casilla, se realizaron muestreos de tipo intencional y selectivo, se ubicaron los apiarios existentes y después de localizadas las colmenas se marcaron transeptos radiales y se realizó el inventario de las especies de flora apícola a cada lado del transepto, la época de floración se determinó teniendo en cuenta revisión de fuentes bibliográficas, observaciones directas y encuestas; la identificación taxonómica de los especímenes vegetales se realizó utilizando claves botánicas, información bibliográfica y la respectiva comparación con el material herbarizado en el Herbarium Truxillense de la Universidad Nacional de Trujillo. Se encontró 18 apiarios ubicados a una altitud promedio de 2,434 msnm., 58 especies de flora apícola y las flores tienen en promedio 7.3 grados brix. Se concluyó que existen 24 familias y 48 géneros de flora apícola en el Fundo Vitaliano, la familia que tiene mayor predominancia es la Asteraceae con un 22.4%, las plantas que tienen mayor grado Brix (°B) son <em>Pyrus malus </em>“manzana israel” y <em>Ceasalpina spinosa </em>“tara”, con valores de 16°B y 15°B, respectivamente, la flora apícola con diez meses de floración corresponde a <em>Salvia leucantha </em>“salvia morada”, <em>Salvia tubiflora </em>“salvia-chochocon” y <em>fragraria vesca </em>“fresa”.</p>
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Amazonas (Perú)"
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Dominguez, Dávila José. "Investigación geológica-geotécnica de casos especiales en la Carretera Corral Quemado-Pedro Ruiz, Dpto de Amazonas." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2004. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/372.
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En la presente tesis, se han investigado una serie de problemas geodinámicos y geotécnicos que se presentan en la Carretera Corral Quemado – Pedro Ruiz, donde en algunos sectores críticos se han logrado determinar modelos tipos, los cuales han sido estudiados al detalle y se les determinan alternativas de solución, que podrían ser extrapoladas a otras áreas del país con características geológicas y atmosféricas similares.In this thesis, the investigations was carried to solve geodynamics and geotechnical problems in the Corral Quemado – Pedro Ruiz highway. There are critical sectors, where we can determinated “typical models”, that have been studyed and solved their main problems. These typical models can be considered in another Peruvian areas with similar geological and atmospheric characteristics.
Tesis
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Gálvez, Agüero Daniel Emilio, Winder Alvaro Eduardo Poggi, Saavedra Paola Virginia Salcedo, and Chapa Katerinne Amor Seijo. "Planeamiento estratégico para la región Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/12436.
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La Región Amazonas tiene como principal fuente económica el sector agropecuario,
debido a su alta variedad de climas y pisos ecológicos. Asimismo, la región destaca también
por sus importantes atractivos turísticos, que no han sido adecuadamente promocionados a
causa, fundamentalmente, de la falta de infraestructura de acceso que le permita ser valorada
dentro del turismo nacional y extranjero, como parte del circuito turístico de la selva peruana.
Considerando estas sustanciales ventajas competitivas, se puede determinar que la región
Amazonas cuenta con el potencial necesario para remontar en un período de diez años, los
indicadores sociales que actualmente la mantienen rezagada a nivel nacional.
En el análisis externo, se ha podido identificar importantes oportunidades en las
exportaciones de productos y turismo que aún la región no ha aprovechado en su máximo
potencial. Con respecto a las exportaciones, el café y el cacao han demostrado tener una gran
demanda internacional, que está conformada por consumidores que exigen altos niveles de
calidad, a través de certificaciones reconocidas a nivel mundial y que a su vez impactan de
manera positiva en los precios.
El análisis interno, nos muestra la necesidad de que el Gobierno Regional realice la
creación de dependencias que monitoreen y den seguimiento al cumplimiento del presente
planeamiento estratégico, con la finalidad de brindar soporte a la cadena productiva, así como
también al desarrollo de tecnología agrícola, inversión en los sistemas de información e
inversión en infraestructura.
Por lo mencionado anteriormente, se ha propuesto el desarrollo de tres industrias
claves: el café, el cacao y el turismo. El incremento de la oferta exportable, a través de una
efectiva cadena productiva y exportadora de café y cacao brindará las sólidas bases para el
crecimiento económico que necesita la región; así como también, la mejora en infraestructura
e interconexión vial hará posible que el turismo de la región sea considerado uno de los
principales referentes a nivel nacional. Estas tres actividades, adecuadamente enfocadas con
las estrategias que se han planteado llevarán a la Región Amazonas a conseguir los ingresos
que requiere para alcanzar la visión que se establece en el presente Planeamiento Estratégico
para el año 2027. De esta manera, se mejorará las condiciones de vida de los pobladores
amazonenses, quienes contarán con acceso a servicios de salud, nutrición y educación de
calidadThe Amazon Region due to its high variety of climates and ecological floors has as main economic source the agricultural sector. The region also stands out for its important tourist attractions, which have not been adequately promoted, mainly because of the lack of access infrastructure that allows it to be valued within national and foreign tourism as part of the tourist circuit of the Peruvian jungle. Considering these substantial competitive advantages, it can be determined that the Amazon region has the potential to overcome the social indicators that currently keep it behind at a national level over a period of ten years. In the external analysis, it has been possible to identify important opportunities in the exports of products and tourism that even the region has not taken advantage of in its maximum potential. With respect to exports, coffee and cocoa have shown a high international demand, which is made up of consumers who demand high levels of quality, through certifications recognized worldwide and which in turn have a positive impact on the prices. The internal analysis shows us the need for the Regional Government to create the dependencies that monitor and monitor the fulfillment of this strategic planning, with the purpose of supporting the productive chain, as well as the development of agricultural technology, investment in information systems and investment in infrastructure. Due to the aforementioned, the development of three key industries has been proposed: coffee, cocoa and tourism. The increase of the exportable supply, through an effective productive and exporting chain of coffee and cocoa will provide the solid bases for the economic growth that the region needs; as well as, the improvement in infrastructure and road interconnection will make it possible for tourism in the region to be considered one of the main references at the national level. These three activities, appropriately focused on the strategies that have been proposed, will lead the Amazon Region to obtain the income it needs to achieve the vision established in this Strategic Planning for the year 2027. In this way, the conditions of life of the Amazonian settlers, who will have access to quality health, nutrition and education services.
Tesis
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Calderón, Vera José, Chávez Cristhian Castro, Medina Jorge Dávalos, and Atanacio Carlos Hernández. "Planeamiento estratégico de la región Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14843.
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El presente plan estratégico tiene como principal objetivo el proponer estrategias
que permitan a la Región Amazonas para el año 2025 alcanzar la visión propuesta que
permitirá fortalecer los niveles de salud, educación e ingreso por habitante; siendo el
turismo, la producción del café y la interconexión vial, los principales pilares para
lograrlo. La Región Amazonas durante el periodo 2014 ocupó el puesto 21 de
competitividad en el Perú de 24 regiones, viéndose reflejado dicho resultado en los
bajos niveles de salud, educación e ingreso por habitante que presenta la región.
Como parte de la primera etapa del plan estratégico se ha realizado una
evaluación interna y externa de la región. Esta evaluación permitió poder determinar los
intereses de la región, siendo estos: (a) posicionar a la región como un destino turístico,
(b) disminuir el nivel de pobreza, (c) mejorar la educación, (d) mejorar los niveles de
salud, (e) incrementar la productividad del café, y (f) mejorar la infraestructura vial.
Asimismo, se han identificado seis objetivos a largo plazo (cada uno ligado a los
intereses) que nos permitirá alcanzar la visión para el año 2025. Finalmente, a través de
la elaboración de diversas matrices se han identificado siete estrategias (seis retenidas y
una de contingencia).
Ya en la segunda y tercera etapa del plan estratégico se han identificado
objetivos de corto plazo e indicadores de gestión que permitirán alcanzar los objetivos
de largo plazo y por ende la visión. Finalmente, se ha identificado la oportunidad de
generar clusters en las actividades relacionadas con la producción y comercialización
del café y en el sector turístico. Es en el turismo que se plantea posicionar a la región
como un destino de turismo arqueológico, aventura y ecológico; y para ello es
importante mejorar la infraestructura vial que hoy en día presenta la región.Tesis
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Guibovich, Pérez Pedro M. "Monnier, Marcel. De los Andes hasta Pará. Ecuador - Perú - Amazonas." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/122181.
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Ocampo, Sánchez Cynthia, Jiménez Edgar Cucho, Zelada Wesley Linares, and Armand Fernando Lavalle. "Planeamiento estratégico de la provincia de Alto Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/11528.
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La provincia de Alto Amazonas se encuentra en la región Loreto, en el norte del
Perú. Se encuentra ubicada al Sur Oeste del departamento de Loreto, en las cuencas de los
ríos Marañón, Huallaga, Nucuray y Paranapura, en un rango altitudinal entre 800 msnm en
el occidente, en las montañas subandinas y 120 msnm en el llano aluvial. La provincia está
conformada por seis distritos, los cuales son: (a) Yurimaguas, (b) Balsapuerto, (c) Jeberos,
(d) Laguna, (e) Santa Cruz y (f) Teniente César López Rojas, siendo Yurimaguas la capital
de la provincia, clave para el desarrollo de la misma, del departamento y de la región.
En relación con el tema económico, la provincia de Alto Amazonas cuenta con una
Población Económicamente Activa (PEA) de 33,372 habitantes y se desarrollan
principalmente actividades primarias o extractivas como la agrícola, pecuaria, de caza y
silvicultura, pesca y extracción de canteras, que sumado hace un total de 52.76% de la
PEA. La segunda actividad de importancia en la provincia es la terciaria con un total de
40.24%, donde destaca el comercio con 11.73%, y, finalmente, con solo el 7% la actividad
secundaria o industrial.
El planeamiento estratégico desarrollado para la provincia de Alto Amazonas, en la
región de Loreto, ha sido proyectado al 2030 y tiene como objetivo establecer las
estrategias, basadas en el análisis del entorno interno de la provincia, y políticas que
permitirán el crecimiento económico y social de Alto Amazonas. Actualmente su población
se dedica al comercio y la producción agrícola, siendo sus principales productos: el camu
camu, el cacao y la palma aceitera.
La visión, misión y valores han sido definidos a partir de la estructura social de la
provincia, la cual busca convertirse en una de las más competitivas del país a partir de su
crecimiento económico, mediante el aprovechamiento de sus recursos, la explotación de su
potencial comercial interoceánico, la expansión de su turismo, el desarrollo agropecuario y
la mejora de la calidad de vida de su población. Para lograrlo se han formulado los
siguientes objetivos de largo plazo: (a) incrementar el PBI del sector comercio en productos
y servicios finales, a través del desarrollo del comercio interoceánico; (b) desarrollar el
sector agropecuario, mediante la ejecución de políticas que fomenten la productividad y el
intercambio comercial; (c) lograr la interconectividad de todos los distritos de Alto
Amazonas en un 100%; (d) incrementar la esperanza de vida en la población a través de la
reducción de la desnutrición crónica y la mejora de los servicios de salud; (e) disminuir la
tasa estimada de analfabetismo de la población e (f) incrementar el número de turistas que
visitan la provincia. Todo ello con el propósito de garantizar un desarrollo sostenible en el
tiempo, en beneficio de los pobladores de la provincia, y alcanzar un nivel competitivo que
contribuirá al desarrollo de la provincia, región y del paísThe province of Alto Amazonas is located in the Loreto region, in northern Peru. It is located to the South West of the department of Loreto, in the basins of the Marañón, Huallaga, Nucuray and Paranapura rivers, in an altitudinal range between 800 masl in the west, in the sub-Andean mountains and 120 masl in the alluvial plain. The province is made up of six districts, which are: (a) Yurimaguas, (b) Balsapuerto, (c) Jeberos, (d) Laguna, (e) Santa Cruz and (f) Lieutenant César López Rojas, being Yurimaguas the capital of the province, key to the development of the same, the department and the region. In relation to the economic issue, the province of Alto Amazonas has an Economically Active Population (EAP) of 33,372 inhabitants and mainly primary or extractive activities are developed, such as agriculture, livestock, hunting and forestry, fishing and quarrying, which added a total of 52.76% of the PEA. The second activity of importance in the province is tertiary with a total of 40.24%, where trade stands out with 11.73%, and, finally, with only 7% secondary or industrial activity. The strategic plan developed for the province of Alto Amazonas, in the Loreto region, has been projected to the year 2030, and aims to establish strategies, based on the analysis of the province's internal environment, and policies will allow economic and social growth of Alto Amazonas. Currently, its population is dedicated to the commerce and the agricultural production, being its main products: the camu camu, the cacao and the oil palm. Vision, mission and values have been defined from the social structure of the province, which seeks to become one of the most competitive in the country from its economic growth, through the use of its resources, the exploitation of its interoceanic commercial potential, the expansion of its tourism, agricultural development and the improvement of the quality of life of its population. To achieve this, the following longterm objectives have been formulated: (a) increase the PIB of the trade sector in final products and services, through the development of interoceanic trade; (b) develop the agricultural sector through the implementation of policies that promote productivity and commercial exchange; (c) achieve the interconnectivity of all the districts of Alto Amazonas by 100%; (d) increase the life expectancy in the population through the reduction of chronic malnutrition and the improvement of health services; (e) decrease the estimated illiteracy rate of the population and (f) increase the number of tourists visiting the province. All this with the purpose of guaranteeing a sustainable development over time, for the benefit of the inhabitants of the province, and reaching a competitive level that will contribute to the development of the province, region and country
Tesis
6
Barnuevo, Vargas Luis Ángel, Márquez Henrry Edwin Díaz, Llanos Segundo Castillo, and Quezada Moisés Valencia. "Planeamiento estratégico de la Provincia de Utcubamba - Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9851.
Full textAbstract:
La provincia de Utcubamba, ubicada en la región Amazonas, tiene como pilares de su
movimiento económico el sector agropecuario, resaltando la producción de café, que
actualmente se realiza en pequeñas extensiones de tierra, por unidades familiares que
combinan este cultivo con otros y con la cría de animales para el autoconsumo. Es por ello
que se propone el desarrollo del cultivo de café orgánico, ya que se tienen las condiciones
climáticas necesarias. Por otra parte, Utcubamba presenta un conglomerado de atractivos
turísticos, los cuales no han sido explotados, principalmente por la falta de facilidades de
acceso y medios de promoción, que permitan ponerlo en valor y a disposición de los peruanos
y de los turistas extranjeros, como parte del circuito nororiental, aprovechando los recursos
ecológicos y arqueológicos que se tienen. En la visión para el 2030, se propone que
Utcubamba sea un referente regional, al tener un Índice de Desarrollo Humano superior a 0.5,
a través de la producción y exportación de café orgánico, al mismo tiempo que se desarrolla
la industria de turismo, con interconexión vial. Así se mejorará la oferta exportable y se podrá
aprovechar la apertura comercial que el Perú tiene hacia los mercados internacionales,
basándose en los Tratados de Libre Comercio que se han establecido. Asimismo, aprovechará
su riqueza natural para promover el turismo ecológico, a través de las facilidades de acceso
vial y de transporte, conservando su legado cultural e histórico, con respeto por el medio
ambiente, a través de acciones socialmente responsables por parte de la industria y la
población. De esta forma, los habitantes de Utcubamba gozarán de un mejor nivel de vida
con acceso a educación de calidad, nutrición y salud, capacitando a la mano de obra, lo cual
redundará en la mejora de los ingresos salariales, mediante los motores de desarrollo que
serán el turismo y la agro exportaciónThe province of Utcubamba, located in the Amazon region, has as its pillars its economic movement the agricultural sector, highlighting the production of coffee which is developed in small family crops among other products and combined with the breeding of animals for autoconsumption. It is for this reason that the development of the organic coffee crop is proposed, since the climatic conditions are necessary. On the other hand, Utcubamba presents a conglomerate of tourist attractions, which have not been exploited, mainly by the lack of access facilities and means of promotion, that allow to put it in value and at the disposal of the Peruvians and the foreign tourists, as part of the northeastern circuit, taking advantage of the ecological and archaeological resources that have. In the vision for 2030, it is proposed that Utcubamba become a regional reference for its Human Development Index over 0.50, developing organic coffee industry and tourism capacity, with road interconnection. This will improve the exportable supply and will be able to take advantage of the commercial opening that Peru has to the international markets, based on the free trade agreements that have been established. It will also take advantage of its natural wealth to promote ecological tourism, through the facilities of road access and transportation, preserving its cultural and historical legacy, with respect for the environment, through socially responsible actions by industry and the population. In this way, the inhabitants of Utcubamba will enjoy a better standard of living with access to quality education, nutrition and health, training the labor force, which will result in the improvement of wage income, through the development engines that will be tourism and agro-export
Tesis
7
De, la Cruz López Corina, Sayas Cristina Pancorbo, León Joel Honores, and Aldana Milagros Lamadrid. "Planeamiento estratégico de la provincia de Bongará, Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/10235.
Full textAbstract:
Este planeamiento estratégico desarrollado para la provincia de Bongará, región
Amazonas, ha sido proyectado al 2030 y tiene como objetivo establecer las estrategias,
basadas en el análisis del entorno interno de la provincia, y políticas que permitirán el
crecimiento económico y social de Bongará. Actualmente su población se dedica al turismo,
con sus principales atractivos naturales como la catarata de Jumbilla, Gocta y la laguna de
Pomacocha; y a la actividad agropecuaria, siendo sus productos más cultivados : la papa y el
café.
La visión, misión y valores han sido definidos. En la primera se anhela convertirse en
una de las diez primeras provincias con mayor crecimiento económico a nivel nacional,
mediante el aprovechamiento del turismo y desarrollo agropecuario. Para lograrlo se han
formulado siete objetivos de largo plazo : (a) ubicarse en el tercer lugar con mayor afluencia
de turistas a nivel nacional; (b) implementar mejoras de infraestructura vial de los caminos
vecinales que cuenta; (c) incrementar la producción de papa; (d) incrementar el cultivo de
Café; (e) reducir la deserción escolar del nivel primario; (f) crear institutos tecnológicos de
educación superior, considerando que actualmente no existe ningún instituto, (g) incrementar
la producción de leche. Esto con la finalidad de garantizar un desarrollo sostenible en el
tiempo, en beneficio de los pobladores de la provincia de Bongará, y alcanzar un nivel
competitivo que contribuirá al desarrollo de la provincia, región y del paísThe strategic plan developed for the province of Bongará, Amazonas region, has been projected to the year 2030, and aims to establish strategies, based on the analysis of the internal environment of the province, and policies for the economic and social growth of Bongará . Currently, its population is dedicated to tourism, with its main natural attractions such as the waterfall of Jumbilla, Gocta and the lagoon of Pomacocha; and to the agricultural activity, being its products more cultivated: the potato and the coffee. Vision, mission and values have been defined. In the first, it is desired to become one of the ten first provinces with greater economic growth at the national level, through the use of tourism and agricultural development. To achieve this, seven long-term objectives have been formulated: (a) to be located in the third place with the largest influx of tourists at the national level; (b) implement improvements to the road infrastructure of the local roads it has; (c) increase potato production; (d) increase the cultivation of coffee; (e) reduce school desertion in the primary level; (f) create technological institutes of higher education, considering that there is currently no institute; (g) increase milk production. This in order to ensure a sustainable development in time, for the benefit of its people, and to achieve a competitive level that will contribute to the development of the province, region and country
Tesis
8
Ashto, Lugo Nelson Jhon, Sánchez Juan Marcelo Medina, Cáceres Edwin Mejía, and Santos Úrsula Asunción Núñez. "Planeamiento estratégico para la provincia de Bongará, Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/12079.
Full textAbstract:
El planeamiento estratégico desarrollado para la provincia de Bongará, región
Amazonas, tiene como objetivo brindar una serie de herramientas al Gobierno de la
provincia, para que esta logre consolidar crecimiento económico y educacional que repercuta
positivamente en la calidad de vida de sus ciudadanos, logrando el tan anhelado progreso. La
propuesta única de valor de este planeamiento lo conforman las estrategias y políticas
destinadas a mejorar la gestión pública, el sector agropecuario, y la industria del turismo. No
solo se plantean objetivos ambiciosos, también se ofrece una serie de herramientas para
mejorar la toma de decisiones y el proceso de control o supervisión. Se pretende que
Bongará aproveche sus fortalezas y las convierta en verdaderas ventajas competitivas que
sean difíciles de copiar por la competencia y contrarresten sus debilidades internas. El
resultado final, será una provincia que explote su amplio potencial turístico, atrayendo a
turistas nacionales y extranjeros, que produzca panela y café para exportación y que se
convierta en una de las más importantes cuencas lecheras. La aplicación de este
planeamiento estratégico sumado a una gestión eficiente y una visión holística, cambiará la
situación actual de la provincia para llevarla a una situación futura deseada, donde esta
alcance sus objetivos y sea una de las provincias más prósperas y con mejor calidad de vida
del país, a través de la creación de valor de manera sostenibleThe objective of the strategic development plan for the Bongará province, located in the department of Amazonas, is to provide a series of tools to the provincial government so that they can consolidate economic and educational development. The goal is to positively affect the quality of life of the provincial citizens, achieving much desired progress. The unique proposition value of this plan are formed by the strategies and policies, designed to improve public administration, the farming production sector and the tourism industry. The plan not only proposes ambitious objectives but also offers a series of tools to improve the decision making and supervision/control processes. The aim for Bongara is to harness its strengths and convert them into true competitive advantages that are difficult for competitors to replicate, while offsetting their internal weaknesses. The final result will be a province that exploits its ample tourism potential, attracting national and international tourists, produces panela (i.e., unrefined sugar cane) and coffee for export and converts into one of the most important dairy production zones. The execution of this strategic plan, under an efficient administration and a holistic vision, will change the current reality of the province. It will take the region towards a desired future outcome, one in which their objectives are achievable and it becomes one of the most prosperous provinces with higher standards of living, through the creation of sustainable value
Tesis
9
Lava, Laguna Erick John, Saldaña Kenny Ronny Madrid, and Arevalo Juan Carlos Morales. "Planeamiento estratégico de la provincia de Chachapoyas - Amazonas." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/11976.
Full textAbstract:
La provincia de Chachapoyas, antigua cuna de la cultura Chachapoyas, está ubicada al
norte del Perú. Presenta diversas actividades económicas: industria, construcción, comercio,
agricultura y ganadería. En el año 2014, Chachapoyas presentó un importante crecimiento en
la pesca; sin embargo, la deficiente tecnología de la zona impide potenciar esta actividad. En
el año 2017, el turismo fue la tercera fuente generadora de divisas para Perú. En ese sentido,
Chachapoyas posee potenciales atractivos turísticos, sin embargo, tiene problemas por la
escasa infraestructura vial que bloquea su crecimiento. Chachapoyas precisa de una economía
sostenible a través del desarrollo de mercados estructurados basados en un planeamiento
estratégico. La presente investigación muestra un detallado análisis de factores externos e
internos que favorecen el desarrollo de Chachapoyas. Estos se expresan mediante estrategias
y objetivos medibles, los cuales están estructurados en un plan a implementarse en un lapso
de doce años, logrando que Chachapoyas sea la primera provincia de la Región Amazonas en
mayor afluencia de turistas.
Lograda esta meta, la provincia de Chachapoyas estará enfocada en áreas de
aprovechamiento, como el turismo sostenible, proyectos de reforestación de bosques, la
restructuración de sus carreteras conectada con sus 21 distritos y reciclado de los residuos
sólidos urbanos que permitirá la creación de un sector productivo. Finalmente, el plan se
enfoca en mejorar la situación actual y el crecimiento económico de la Provincia de
Chachapoyas, promoviendo el turismo y la divulgación de sus 64 atractivos ubicados dentro
de sus 21 distritos a través de la inversión pública y privada. Además, busca que las empresas
puedan afrontar la demanda del turismo nacional e internacional, mediante alianzas
estratégicas con las demás provincias de la región y aprovechando su principal fortaleza que
es el contar con el único aeropuerto de la región de Amazonas, el cual la convierte en el
epicentro turístico de la región frente a las 6 provincias restantes.The province of Chachapoyas, ancient cradle of the Chachapoyas culture, is located in northern Peru. Presents various economic activities: industry, construction, trade, agriculture and livestock. In 2014, Chachapoyas presented an important growth in fishing; However, the poor technology of the area prevents this activity from being promoted. In 2017, tourism was the third source of foreign currency for Peru. In that sense, Chachapoyas has potential tourist attractions, however, it has problems due to the scarce road infrastructure that blocks its growth. Chachapoyas needs a sustainable economy through the development of structured markets based on strategic planning. The present investigation shows a detailed analysis of external and internal factors that favor the development of Chachapoyas. These are expressed through measurable strategies and objectives, which are structured in a plan to be implemented over a period of twelve years, making Chachapoyas the first province of the Amazon Region with the largest influx of tourists. Achieved this goal, the province of Chachapoyas will be focused on areas of use, such as sustainable tourism, forest reforestation projects, the restructuring of its roads connected with its 21 districts and recycling of solid urban waste that will allow the creation of a sector productive. Finally, the plan focuses on improving the current situation and economic growth of the Province of Chachapoyas, promoting tourism and the dissemination of its 64 attractions located within its 21 districts through public and private investment. It also seeks that companies can meet the demand of national and international tourism, through strategic alliances with the other provinces of the region and taking advantage of its main strength that is to have the only airport in the Amazon region, which makes it the tourist epicenter of the region in front of the 6 remaining provinces.
Tesis
10
Vega, Romá Pablo. "De joven a joven líder : procesos de formación del liderazgo indígena en jóvenes awajún de las comunidades de la provincia de Condorcanqui, departamento de Amazonas." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13130.
Full textAbstract:
La presente investigación busca analizar los procesos de construcción del liderazgo indígena de un conjunto de jóvenes awajún que viene participando en el espacio de formación denominado “Escuela de Líderes y Lideresas Jóvenes de los Pueblos Awajún y Wampis”, instancia promovida por la plataforma de líderes indígenas Consejo Permanente del Pueblo Awajún (CPPA) y el centro social Servicio Agropecuario para la Investigación y Promoción Económica (SAIPE). Partiendo de la idea que el liderazgo indígena es el resultado de un proceso histórico y generacional, este trabajo realizado desde un enfoque etnográfico en Santa María de Nieva, se aproxima a la manera en la que estos jóvenes construyen formas de configurar el liderazgo desde sus experiencias de vida como generación, a partir de tres ejes de análisis: la construcción de la propuesta de formación de la “Escuela de Líderes y Lideresas Jóvenes de los Pueblos Awajún y Wampis”, las experiencias de participación de los jóvenes en los talleres de formación, así como sus discursos y prácticas en relación con el liderazgo indígena que se constituyen a partir de sus trayectorias de vida. En este sentido, si bien para los jóvenes awajún la figura del líder indígena incorpora elementos de los líderes de generaciones anteriores, se construye principalmente a partir de los procesos característicos de la juventud indígena contemporánea, como la búsqueda de una formación profesional y la puesta en práctica de conocimientos obtenidos desde diferentes entornos culturales que
les permiten ocupar un rol protagónico en los espacios de toma de decisiones
con relación al futuro de sus pueblos. De esta manera, el líder indígena aparece
como aquella figura polivalente y versátil que desde su desenvolvimiento en
diversos espacios de participación -educativos, laborales, organizacionalespromueve
iniciativas que buscan defender los intereses del pueblo awajún y, en particular, la defensa del territorio amazónicoTesis
Books on the topic "Amazonas (Perú)"
1
Flora del Río Cenepa, Amazonas, Perú. St. Louis, Mo: Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 2010.
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2
La trepanación prehispánica en Amazonas, Perú: Cranial surgery in the prehispanic society of Amazonas. Lima: Fondo Editorial de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2013.
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3
Zambrana, Narel Paniagua. Kampanak se usa para el techo pero ya no hay: Uso y conservación de palmeras entre los Awajun, Amazonas, Perú. Edited by William L. Brown Center for Plant Genetic Resources. St. Louis, Mo: William L. Brown Center, Missouri Botanical Garden, 2012.
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4
Jucusbamba: Investigaciones arqueológicas y motivos Chachapoya en el norte de la Provincia de Luya, Departamento Amazonas, Perú. Lima: Ministerio de Agricultura, 2012.
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5
Moscoso, Fernando Rosas. Del Río de La Plata al Amazonas: El Perú y el Brasil, en la época de la dominación ibérica. Lima, Perú: Universidad Ricardo Palma, Editorial Universitaria, 2008.
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6
Del Río de La Plata al Amazonas: El Perú y el Brasil, en la época de la dominación ibérica. Lima, Perú: Universidad Ricardo Palma, Editorial Universitaria, 2008.
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7
La Amazonía rebelde: Perú 2009. Buenos Aires, Argentina: Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales, 2009.
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8
Cáceres, Ileana Vegas de, and Isabel Guerrero Ochoa. Cambio climático en el Perú: Amazonía. Lima, Perú: Fundación Manuel J. Bustamante de La Fuente, 2010.
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9
The Arakmbut of Amazonian Peru. Providence: Berghahn Books, 1996.
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10
An Amazonian myth and its history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Amazonas (Perú)"
1
Fleck, David W. "Causation in Matses (Panoan, Amazonian Peru)." In Typological Studies in Language, 373–415. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tsl.48.15fle.
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2
Hoorn, Carina, Frank P. Wesselingh, Jussi Hovikoski, and Javier Guerrero. "The Development of the Amazonian Mega-Wetland (Miocene; Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia)." In Amazonia: Landscape and Species Evolution, 123–42. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444306408.ch8.
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3
Gómez Apac, Hugo R., María Antonieta Merino de Taboada, and Milagros Granados Mandujano. "Peru: A Legal Enforcement Model for the Amazon." In The 21st Century Fight for the Amazon, 71–91. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56552-1_4.
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Henriksen, Nicholas, Stephen Fafulas, and Erin O'Rourke. "Chapter 6. Intervocalic phonemic stop realization in Amazonian Peru." In Spanish Phonetics and Phonology in Contact, 141–62. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ihll.28.06hen.
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Foster, Robin B., Javier B. Arce, and Tatzyana S. Wachter. "Dispersal and the sequential plant communities in Amazonian Peru floodplain." In Tasks for vegetation science, 357–70. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4812-9_31.
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Pereira, Joana Castro, and Eduardo Viola. "Peru: Hostage to the “Master” of Economy and Finance and Lost in Fragmentation." In Climate Change and Biodiversity Governance in the Amazon, 43–73. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429296581-3-3.
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Coomes, Oliver T. "Paleoriverine Features of the Amazon Lowlands: Human Use of the ‘Arena Negra’ Soils of Lake Charo, Northeastern Peru." In Amazonian Dark Earths: Explorations in Space and Time, 53–65. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05683-7_5.
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Miller, Terry E., and Andrew Shahriari. "South America and Mexico: The Amazon Rainforest, Peru, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico." In World Music, 383–414. Fifth edition. | New York : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780367823498-12.
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Guillaume, Antoine. "Reconstructing the category of “associated motion” in Tacanan languages (Amazonian Bolivia and Peru)." In Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, 129–51. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.326.11gui.
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Espinoza, K., M. Marina, J. H. Fortuna, and F. Altamirano. "Comparison of the APLIS and Modified-APLIS Methods to Estimate the Recharge in Fractured Karst Aquifer, Amazonas, Peru." In Hydrogeological and Environmental Investigations in Karst Systems, 83–90. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-17435-3_10.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Amazonas (Perú)"
1
Ramos, Sandro. "Challenges to Repair a Damaged NGL Pipeline by Third Parties in the Andean Mountains Without Stopping Pumping." In 2018 12th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2018-78307.
Full textAbstract:
One of the challenges of transporting Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) is to ensure that the flow should be delivered with standards of safety, reliability, and efficiency while conducting repairs on the pipeline. This paper discusses the difficulties that had to be overcome to repair a damaged NGL pipeline by third parties performed in the Andean Mountains in Ayacucho, Perú, on NGL pipeline operated by Compañía Operadora de Gas del Amazonas (COGA). This pipeline and a parallel one also operated by (COGA) are the main source of supply of NGL and Natural Gas (NG) to the city of Lima, capital of Perú. To repair the Third-Party damage, an emergency committee COLE by its acronym in Spanish (Local Emergency Operative Committee) was formed with the purpose to coordinate the actions for the execution of the repair and meet the Quality, Safety, Social and Environment standards. The committee had an important tool, the Operational Contingency Plan, which provided guidelines for dealing with an emergency. The job required isolating a section of 14-inch NGL transportation pipeline and a bypass to keep the pipeline operational. The work had a tight schedule that needed to be followed to reduce the environmental, safety and service risks. The situation presented several challenges including the use of double barriers to safeguard personnel and facility equipment during the pipeline repair. This double block methodology had to be applied to meet environmental and safety concerns. The damage was located at 4,495 meters above sea level (masl). The strike caused an NGL leak resulting in the installation of an NGL containment and storage system. This location lacked the logistical facilities for the attention of a pipe repair operation, adverse conditions of cold climate, desolate land and other conditions that had to be overcome. This paper discusses how social, safety, environment and logistical challenges were overcome to repair a damaged caused by third parties in an NGL pipeline, which resulted in timely repair completion and uninterrupted flow of NGL.
2
Oliveros, Francisco, Emilio Hernández, and Guillermo Soto. "Application of Geotechnical Criteria for the Occurrence of Earth Flows (Avalanches) on the Right of Way of Pipeline Transportation System of Camisea in the Coast Zone of Peru." In ASME 2017 International Pipeline Geotechnical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipg2017-2541.
Full textAbstract:
The Camisea’s Pipeline Transportation System (PTS) in Peru, owned by Transportadora de Gas del Perú (TgP) and operated by Compañía Operadora de Gas del Amazonas (COGA), stars in the Amazon rainforest, crosses the Andes Mountain (4850masl) and descends finally towards the coast of the Pacific. The PTS has more than 10 years of operation and it has two pipelines: one transports Natural Gas (NG) and the other Natural Gas Liquids (NGL) pipelines. The NG pipeline has a length of 864km including a Loop pipeline of 135km. The NGL pipeline has a length of 557km. Because of particular physiographic conditions of each geographic sector that cross the right-of-way (ROW), the integrity of the PTS acquires a level of significant susceptibility to the occurrence of geohazard, which are the product of natural erosive processes and mass movements. In the coast sector, one of the most representative processes of geotechnical instability is the soil or debris flow (mass movements of soils). The occurrence of this type of flow has a greater incidence in the torrential creek, which generate transport of large volumes of sediments during rainy seasons. The flow has destructive effects and therefore, it is necessary to analyze the geomorphological, geological and hydrological aspects of the main creek and rivers that crosses the ROW with the objective of maintaining the integrity of the pipelines. In Peru, the flows are associated and known as Huayco or Huaico. As an additional component, it is highlight that the Peruvian coast is located within the area of interaction between the South American Continental Plate and the Nazca Plate, where there is evidence of seismic activity with different magnitude that influence on the occurrence of geo-dynamic processes with certain periods of frequency that could change the terrane’s morphology. The current article describes technical aspects of identification, intervention, monitoring, and geotechnical control in sub-fluvial crossings with levels of potential damage to the geohazard defined as huayco in the integrity management program of PTS. This activity include 63 main sub-fluvial crosses, approximately 30% are of the seasonal flow regime, located in the coast zone; at the same time, these are tributary to main rivers of constant flow as is the case of the Pisco, Cañete and Mala rivers. In this paper, it is place a special emphasis on the fourth crossing of the Huáncano creek, because it is a place of potential impact in the occurrence of soil flows. Within the annual geotechnical maintenance of the sub-fluvial crosses, in the part of the Peruvian coast, for the operation of the PTS of TgP, bed and banks protection some works are implemented, such as: Check dams, re-channeling, levees and stone riprap (Stone armour). Likewise, a program of evaluation and technical inspection is develop: it includes the analysis of the expected levels of undermining and performance condition of the existing works, which allow defining the geotechnical intervention in a term according to the identified risk level. All in all framed within a process of permanent geotechnical monitoring of the right of way. Finally, it is highlighted that to date the application of the process described above has been continued, which has facilitated the development and continuous assessment of the risk condition by huaycos in the PTS of TgP. This program has maintained an operation with an acceptable level of risk in the areas of interest and avoiding problems and consequences of great impact to communities, the environment and the operation of the system.
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Louterbach, M., M. Roddaz, P. Baby, S. Brichau, J. Bailleul, and Y. Calderón. "Plio-pleistocene Thrusting in the Eastern Amazonian Orogenic Wedge (South Peru)." In 77th EAGE Conference and Exhibition - Workshops. Netherlands: EAGE Publications BV, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201413487.
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Montes, Edward Francisco Oliveros. "Unprovoked Errors in Geotechnical Monitoring Activities in an RoW." In ASME 2015 International Pipeline Geotechnical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipg2015-8518.
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The Camisea Pipeline Transmission System (PTS), owned by Transportadora de Gas del Perú (TgP) in Peru, consists of two parallel pipelines, a Natural Gas (NG) pipeline and a Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) pipeline. The NG pipeline is 834 km in length, including a 105 km loop. The LNG pipeline is 557 km in length. The first 210 km, are defined as having Amazonian geotechnical characteristics, with the presence of sedimentary and metamorphic rocks and a deposit of materials that are easily altered, which are associated with the transition between the Amazon plain and the Andes mountains. The area between km 210 and km 420 is defined as a mountainous sector with materials having better mechanical properties while the section between km 420 and km 730 located in the coastal sector and has erosive processes such as those associated with wind erosion, seismic activity, alluvial deposits, etc. Due to the variety of geological and geotechnical circumstances of the TgP’s RoW, its PTS incorporates many types of geotechnical monitoring in order to maintain and increase the reliability and integrity of the system. In several sectors not all of the types of monitoring are applicable. Some types of monitoring are: inclinometers and piezometers, aerial surveillance, patrolling, strain gauges (SG), topographic, GIS images (satellite, laser, radar, etc.), culverts, geotechnical optical fiber, accelerometer stations, etc. This article describes some unprovoked errors that can occur in a complex operation (in terms of logistics, geological, geotechnical and socially), in the development of geotechnical monitoring activities of an RoW. Some of the errors that can occur are: • Unacceptable photographic record through aerial surveillance; • Damage to the coating during topographic verification; • Field reports with incorrect data; • Incorrect SG records; • Improper placement of equipment over the pipeline; • Incorrect records in the GIS database; • Errors in the topographical record; and • Inexperience of monitoring staff, etc. However, occurrence of the above-mentioned errors has been lessened through improved operating procedures. These procedures are based on discussions from the various “lessons learned” sessions, which improved: • the appropriate recording of conditions identified in the field; • the labor climate; • crosswise communication between the different areas; and • the preventive approach within the operation of the PTS.
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Espinoza, David, Alan Mickelson, Jared Leventhal, Christie Ritter, River Quispe, and Leopoldo Linan. "A VoIP enabled cooperative network for agricultural commerce in Amazon Peru." In 2013 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ghtc.2013.6713709.
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Moya, John Erick Malpartida. "Managing Geohazards in Hard Conditions: Monitoring and Risk Assessment of Pipelines That Crosses Amazonian Jungles and the Andes." In ASME 2015 International Pipeline Geotechnical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipg2015-8532.
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The hydrocarbon transmission system that belongs to Transportadora de Gas del Perú (TGP), comprise two parallel pipelines: a natural gas (NG) pipeline, which runs from the upstream facilities at Malvinas, in the Amazonian jungle of Cusco-Peru, to a reception station at Lurín (south of Lima); and a natural gas liquid (NGL) pipeline, which transports the condensed liquids from Malvinas to Pisco, on the coast of Peru. The right-of-way (ROW) crosses the Peruvian jungle with both pipelines in its first 200 kilometers, after climbs over the Andes Mountains at an elevation of 4860 masl, and descends steeply toward the coast along the Pacific Ocean. TGP’s Pipeline Integrity Management System (PIMS) has identified the Weather and Outside Forces such as main threat which increases the risk of the integrity of its pipelines in jungle and mountains areas. In pipelines with particular characteristics such as pipeline which crosses the Andes and the Amazonian jungle, this threat can cause even a greater number of failures than other threats such as Corrosion or TPD. This threat caused the 70% of the leaks of our NGL pipeline. The geotechnical and geologic conditions were key factors in the risk level of the system since the beginning of the operation. The PIMS of TgP has achieved an important development in the use and suitable handling of the information provided by diverse techniques of pipeline mechanical and the geotechnical inspection and monitoring of the ROW. Different alternative techniques of monitoring have to be taken into account. It is important also to take into account alternative assessment methodologies in order to determine the pipeline exposure, resistance and mitigation to this threat. By integrating these inspections, monitoring and particular assessments as part of PIMS, we have been able get accurate risk assessments in order to mitigate and/or minimize the occurrence of failures. In this way we are able to optimize efforts to preserve the integrity of our system and in addition minimize personal, environmental and business impact. Risk Assessment is an essential part of the Integrity Management System. Our company developed a very comprehensive and detailed Risk Assessment Model based on the guidelines of API 1160 and ASME B31.8S. The probability model is based on logic trees instead indexing models (the most commonly used), that is because we want to reflect in the result all the variables and factors: Exposition, Resistance and Mitigation Factors. By means of the pipeline Integrity Management System developed by TGP, we are able to mitigate risks due to outside forces. We have been able to act before any event becomes critical: TGP NGL pipeline’s failure rate due to WOF (number of failures per 1000 kilometers-years) decreases substantially from 5.39 to 1.26 in ten years of operation. For the whole system that rate decreases from 2.33 to 0.46.
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Rey-Moreno, Carlos, Ines Bebea-Gonzalez, Ignacio Foche-Perez, River Quispe-Tacas, Leopoldo Liñán-Benitez, and Javier Simo-Reigadas. "A telemedicine WiFi network optimized for long distances in the Amazonian jungle of Peru." In the 3rd Extreme Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2414393.2414402.
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Ribera Torró, Esteve. "KUÉLAP VIRTUAL: VIRTUALIZACIÓN DE UNA CIUDADELA PREINCA EN LOS ANDES AMAZÓNICOS DEL PERÚ MEDIANTE FOTOGRAFÍA ESFÉRICA, MODELADO 3D E IMPRESIÓN 3D." In ARQUEOLÓGICA 2.0 - 8th International Congress on Archaeology, Computer Graphics, Cultural Heritage and Innovation. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/arqueologica8.2016.3567.
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Between 2010 and 2012, under the International Cooperation for Development, a virtual archeology project was realized in Amazonian Andes of Peru. The project was carried out with collaboration from Universitat Politécnica de València (UPV) and the Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional al Desarrollo (AECID), with archeologists taking part in Proyecto Especial Kuélap (PEK). The goal was to create a virtualization of Kuélap, an important monumental citadel constructed by the ancient Chachapoya society. The fruits of the project was the website “kuelapvirtual.com", that offers an interactive virtual visit (like street view) as well as geographical and archaeological information of interest. Furthermore, a virtual 3D reconstruction was created from blueprints, topographic data available and assistance from archaeologists. The 3d digital model made the fabrication of a two prototipes: an archaeological model in scale 1:750 and a topographical model in scale 1:17500, obtained through 3D printing at the Department of Engineering Projects at Universitat Politècnica de València.
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Carrera, Guido Z., and Edmilson M. dos Santos. "New Technical and Economic Solutions for Gas Exploitation in the Amazon Region (Peru-Brazil Pipeline)." In 2000 3rd International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2000-179.
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The Amazon region has been demonstrating a great oil and gas potential in Brazil and in the neighboring countries, specially the field of Camisea in Peru. However, the development of feasible and economically justifiable transport systems, that can allow the flow of those resources to their potential markets, continues to be the great challenge. In this work, we present some options that can be transformed into competitive and commercial projects. We describe different gas pipeline options, discussing their technical, economic and commercial aspects.
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Oviedo, Karin, and John Erick Malpartida Moya. "Field Data Collection Using GIS Technology for the Management of Geohazards and Third-Party Damage Threats in the Pipeline Transportation System of Natural Gas (NG) and Natural Gas Liquids (NGL)." In ASME-ARPEL 2019 International Pipeline Geotechnical Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipg2019-5304.
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Abstract The Camisea Pipelines Transportation System (STD) owned by Transportadora de Gas del Peru (TGP) is operated and maintained by Compania Operadora de Gas del Amazonas (COGA). The system consists of two pipelines: a 730-kilometer long Natural Gas (NG) pipeline, which runs from the Upstream facilities in the Malvinas to the Receptor Station in Lurin (south of Lima), which has a loop in the area of Coast of 135 km in length and the Natural Gas Liquids pipeline (NGL) of 557 kilometers, which transports the condensed liquids from Malvinas to Pisco, on the coast of Peru. In the first 210 km, it crosses a complicated zone of the Peruvian Amazon, between the kilometric poste (KP) 210 and KP 420, the sector of the mountain range is defined and between the KP 420 and KP 730, the coastal sector is located. Due to the influence area and the project magnitude, solutions for many problems frequently require access to various types of information that can only be geographically related or by their spatial distribution. In this sense the Geographic Information Systems (GIS), provides the necessary tools to store and manage information using these references, thus allowing to analyze patterns of behavior, relationships and trends in information, all with the interest of contributing to the taking of better decisions. Likewise, given the complicated geography on which the project is developed, as well as the populations dynamic, the threats of geohazards and damages by third parties respectively, require evaluations and field data collection on a permanent basis, this also because it is about threats that are independent of time and that represent the highest percentage of failures for the South American pipelines. In this sense, data collection using GIS technology allows users, through the use of previously established forms, to capture field information, as well as the corresponding photographic record. Also, during the data collection, users have at their disposal on their mobile devices relevant information that allows a more objective spatial and temporal analysis of a specific place. This information is synchronized with the GIS database of the organization and used in the evaluation of risks to the integrity of the pipelines. This article describes the methodology for field data collection, using GIS technology, as well as the process of validation and publication of the data in the Geodatabase of the company and the benefits associated with having updated and available information to guarantee the best decision making.
Reports on the topic "Amazonas (Perú)"
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Aguilar Herrera, María Alejandra, and Alba Paula Granados Agüero. Inclusion of human, ethnic and gender rights in the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) of Colombia and Peru (in Spanish). Rights and Resources Initiative, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/zltf9832.
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In December 2015, the Paris Agreement was adopted at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). Five years after the submission the NDC proposals and their initial implementation, signatory countries had to update and share the progress of their NDCs in 2020. This study carried out by Asociación Ambiente y Sociedad, ONAMIAP (National Organization of Andean and Amazonian Indigenous Women of Peru) and RRI analyzes the degree that human rights, women’s rights, and the rights of Indigenous Peoples and Afro-descendants are included in the NDCs of Colombia and Peru, as well as in the processes related to updating them.