Academic literature on the topic 'Allometrics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Allometrics"

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Allen, Scott T., Margaret L. Whitsell, and Richard F. Keim. "Leaf area allometrics and morphometrics in baldcypress." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 45, no. 8 (August 2015): 963–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2015-0039.

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Leaf area relationships are important physiologically and ecologically but are not well studied in baldcypress (Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich. var. distichum). Tree leaf area (LA) and leaf area index (LAI) were measured in a wetland in southern Louisiana by dissecting crowns of felled trees and by scaling stand-level measurements with allometry. Branchlet morphology ranged from flat and open with high specific leaf area (87.2 ± 30.7 cm2·g−1; mean ± SD) to scaled with appressed leaves and low specific leaf area (22.1 ± 11.6 cm2·g−1). Leaves were more appressed higher in the canopy. Tree LA was strongly related to sapwood basal area (SBA), and SBA was related to diameter; these allometric relationships enabled estimating LA from diameters. At the plot level, LAI estimated by allometric relationship (ranging from 1.8 to 10.2) was not linearly related to output from an optical canopy analyzer measuring light extinction; ratios of allometric to optical methods were 0.8 for the sparsest plot and 2.4 for the densest plot. LAI was less in deeper flooded plots (3.6 ± 0.6) than in transiently flooded plots (8.4 ± 0.6), but it is unclear whether this represents a difference in maximum LAI or delayed attainment of maximum LAI in lower areas.
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van den HOFF, JOHN, RICHARD FRACCARO, PETER MITCHELL, IAIN FIELD, CLIVE McMAHON, HARRY BURTON, WENDY BLANCHARD, PADRAIG DUIGNAN, and TRACEY ROGERS. "ESTIMATING BODY MASS AND CONDITION OF LEOPARD SEALS BY ALLOMETRICS." Journal of Wildlife Management 69, no. 3 (July 2005): 1015–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2193/0022-541x(2005)069[1015:ebmaco]2.0.co;2.

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Pereira, J. MC, M. Tomé, J. MB Carreiras, J. A. Tomé, J. S. Pereira, J. S. David, and A. MD Favião. "Leaf area estimation from three allometrics in Eucalyptus globulus plantations." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27, no. 2 (February 1, 1997): 166–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x96-179.

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Hadinata, Fitra Wira Hadinata, Sri Rahayu, Fitri Nurleha, Kezia Gloria A.R., and Benaya M.S. "Pola Pertumbuhan Ikan Pari Kemejan (Rhynchobatus springeri) yang Didaratkan di Kubu Raya, Kalimantan Barat." Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Lesser Sunda 1, no. 1 (May 27, 2021): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jikls.v1i1.29.

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The whitespotted guitarfish (Rhyncobatus Springeri) resource is an important commodity and has high economic value. This study aims to determine the growth pattern of whitespotted guitarfish landed in the PPI Sungai Kakap. This research was conducted at the PPI Sungai Kakap, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan Province in July and August 2019. Data was collected by observation, surveys, and interviews. Data analysis of sex ratios, length, and weight was carried out on samples of whitespotted guitarfish. The results of the analysis of the sex ratio of male and female whitespotted guitarfish were 1.00:1.44, this shows that the number of male fish caught is relatively equal to the number of female fish caught. The results of the analysis of the length and weight relationship of whitespotted guitarfish, the a value is 20.643 and the b value is 0.6770. That value represents a negative allometric growth pattern for male and female fish. The negative allometrics explain that the length growth is faster than the weight growth. Generally, the increase of the length and weight is equal, but the whitespotted guitarfish has length growth faster than weight growth
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Istiqomah, Lailatul, Saimul Laili, and Hasan Zayadi. "Estimasi Karbon pada Tegakan Varietas Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica) Di Lahan Agroforestri Precet Wilayah Resort Pemangkuan Hutan Wagir KPH Malang." Jurnal SAINS ALAMI (Known Nature) 5, no. 1 (July 8, 2022): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.33474/j.sa.v5i1.12819.

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Global warming that causes climate change is due to increased emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) in the form of CO2, CH4 and other forms in the atmosphere. The application of the agroforestry system is one of the efforts to overcome the need for agricultural land by maintaining the function of the forest and the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for carbon stored in Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) stands and to determine abiotic factors in the locations where Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica) stands grow in agroforestry areas. This research used descriptive method and coffee stand sampling technique using non-destructive purposive sampling. For each stand sample, 25 trees were taken for each Gayo 1, p88 and Ateng coffee varieties so that the total sample size was 75 trees. Calculation data analysis includes allometric Ketterings dry weight = 0.11 D2.62 (2001) and Arifin allometric formula = 0.281 D2.0635 (2001). Analysis of biomass data carbon = dry weight x 0.47. The results showed that the largest carbon storage was found in the Gayo 1 variety, then the p88 variety and the smallest carbon storage was found in the Ateng variety. Abiotic factors in coffee agroforestry show soil moisture 18.3%, air humidity 60-75%, soil pH 7.5%, soil temperature 21°C, air temperature 21-25°C with an altitude of 900-1100 masl. Abiotic factors affect plant growth, and light intensity also affects plant biomass.Keywords: Agroforestry, Allometrics, Abiotic Factors, Carbon, Coffee VarietiesABSTRAKPemanasan global yang menimbulkan perubahan iklim dikarenakan meningkatnya emisi gas rumah kaca (GRK) dalam bentuk CO2, CH4dan bentuk lainnyadi atmosfer. Penerapan sistem agroforestri merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi kebutuhan lahan pertanian dengan mempertahankan fungsi hutan dan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi karbon tersimpan pada tegakan varietas kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica) dan untuk mengetahui faktor abiotik di lokasi tempat tumbuh tegakan varietas kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica) di lahan agroforestri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan teknik sampling tegakan kopi menggunakan purposive sampling non-destructive. Tiap sampel tegakan diambil 25 pohon pada setiap varietas kopi Gayo 1, p88 dan Ateng sehingga jumlah sampel keseluruhan 75 pohon. Analisa data perhitungan meliputi allometrik Ketterings berat kering = 0,11 ρ D2,62 (2001) dan rumus allometrik Arifin = 0,281 D2,0635 (2001). Analilis data biomasa karbon = berat kering x 0,47. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan simpanan karbon terbesar terdapat pada varietas Gayo 1, kemudian varietas p88 dan simpanan karbon paling kecil terdapat pada varietas Ateng. Faktor abiotik di agroforestri kopi menunjukkan kelembaban tanah 18,3%, kelembaban udara 60-75%, pH tanah 7,5%, suhu tanah 21°C, Suhu udara 21-25°C dengan ketinggian 900-1100 mdpl. Faktor abiotik berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan tanaman, dan intensitas cahaya juga berpengaruh terhadap biomassa tanaman.Kata kunci : Agroforestri, Allometrik, Faktor Abiotik, Karbon, Varietas Kopi
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Arranz, Patricia, Fredrik Christiansen, Maria Glarou, Shane Gero, Fleur Visser, Machiel G. Oudejans, Natacha Aguilar de Soto, and Kate Sprogis. "Body Condition and Allometry of Free-Ranging Short-Finned Pilot Whales in the North Atlantic." Sustainability 14, no. 22 (November 9, 2022): 14787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142214787.

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To understand the effects of anthropogenic disturbance on the nutritional health of animals, it is important to measure and understand the morphometrics, allometrics, and body condition of the species. We examined the body shape, allometric relationships, and body condition of short-finned pilot whales (Globicephala macrorhynchus) in three locations across the North Atlantic. Using unmanned aerial vehicles, the body length (BL) and width (along the body axis) were measured from photographs of the dorsal side, while body height (dorso-ventral distance) was measured on the lateral side. Seventy-seven pilot whales were measured (mean±SD), including 9 calves (BL 2.37 m ± 0.118), 31 juveniles (2.90 m ± 0.183), and 37 adults (3.72 m ± 0.440). The body shape was similar among reproductive classes, with the widest point being anterior of the dorsal fin (at 30–35% BL from the rostrum). The cross-sectional body shape of the whales was flattened in the lateral plane, which increased towards the peduncle and fluke. The rostrum-blowhole distance and fluke width increased linearly with BL. The estimated volumes of pilot whales ranged between 0.15 and 0.32 m3 for calves, 0.25 and 0.64 m3 for juveniles, and 0.46 and 1.13 m3 for adults. The body condition (residual of log-volume vs. log-length) ranged from −34.8 to +52.4%. There was no difference in body condition among reproductive classes or locations.
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Bullock, Stephen H. "Abundance and Allometrics of Vines and Self-Supporting Plants in a Tropical Deciduous Forest." Biotropica 22, no. 1 (March 1990): 106. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2388726.

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Costa, Ana, Isabel Pôças, and Mário Cunha. "Estimating the Leaf Area of Cut Roses in Different Growth Stages Using Image Processing and Allometrics." Horticulturae 2, no. 3 (June 27, 2016): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae2030006.

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Paul, Keryn I., Stephen H. Roxburgh, Jacqueline R. England, Kim Brooksbank, John S. Larmour, Peter Ritson, Dan Wildy, et al. "Root biomass of carbon plantings in agricultural landscapes of southern Australia: Development and testing of allometrics." Forest Ecology and Management 318 (April 2014): 216–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2013.12.007.

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Munana, Nila, Irwani Irwani, and Widianingsih Widianingsih. "Pola Pertumbuhan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) Di Perairan Desa Bandengan Kendal." Journal of Marine Research 10, no. 1 (February 14, 2021): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v10i1.28990.

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Kepiting bakau (Scylla serrata) merupakan jenis kepiting yang banyak ditemukan di beberapa daerah, salah satunya di Perairan Desa Bandengan, Kendal. Kepiting bakau setiap harinya ditangkap oleh nelayan, keadaan ini dapat mempengaruhi terhadap populasi kepiting bakau. Fase bulan dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap kepiting bakau, seperti pada tingkah laku kepiting bakau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pola pertumbuhan kepiting bakau pada fase bulan mati dan purnama di Perairan Desa Bandengan Kendal. Metode yang digunakan yaitu bersifat deskriptif eksploratif. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali periode pada 28 Desember 2019 – 9 Maret 2020, data dari kepiting bakau meliputi panjang karapas, lebar karapas, berat tubuh, jumlah kepiting bakau, dan parameter perairan. Jumlah kepiting bakau yang diperoleh selama penelitian sebanyak 212 ekor bulan mati dan 236 ekor bulan purnama. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola pertumbuhan kepiting bakau jantan bulan mati bersifat allometrik positif, sedangkan pada kepiting bakau betina bersifat allometrik negatif. Sedangkan, pada purnama 1 bersifat allometrik positif, bulan purnama 2 dan bulan purnama 3 bersifat allometrik negatif, sedangkan kepiting bakau betina bersifat allometrik negatif. Mud crab (Scylla serrata) is a type of crab that is found in several areas, one of which is in the waters of Bandengan Village, Kendal. Every day mud crabs are caught by fishermen, this situation can affect the mangrove crab population. The moon phase can affect mud crabs, such as the behavior of mud crabs. The purpose of this study was to determine the growth pattern of mud crabs in the new moon and full moon phases in the waters of the village of Bandengan, Kendal. The method used is descriptive exploratory. Data collection was carried out 6 times during the period on 28 December 2019 - 9 March 2020, data from mud crabs included carapace length, carapace width, body weight, number of mangrove crabs, and water parameters. The number of mud crabs obtained during the study was 212 new moons and 236 full moons. The results showed that the growth pattern of male mud crabs in the new moon was positive allometric, while the female mud crabs were negative allometric. Meanwhile, full moon 1 is allometric positive, full moon 2, and full moon 3 allometric negatives, while female mud crabs are allometric negative.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Allometrics"

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Hoffmann, Madonna Bridget, and Madonna hoffman@dpi qld gov au. "Application of tree and stand allometrics to the determination of biomass and its flux in some north-east Australian woodlands." Central Queensland University. Biological and Environmental Sciences, 2007. http://library-resources.cqu.edu.au./thesis/adt-QCQU/public/adt-QCQU20070525.144254.

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This thesis examines the effects of species, rainfall and soil type on tree biomass regressions, as well as the effects of stand dominance and structure on stand biomass regressions in north-east Australian woodlands. This was achieved by examining tree characteristics and biomass relationships for a series of woodland monitoring sites throughout the study area. This study utilised a modified data set from this permanent monitoring site network to provide structural attributes for trees and communities of varying composition in the grazed woodlands. These data were supplemented with environmental data and tree harvest data sets. Initially, the research reported in this thesis developed allometric and stand biomass regressions for Callitris glaucophylla communities. This research also demonstrated that changes in tree-form were not reflected in changes in the environment, nor did such changes reflect changes in tree biomass regressions for three eucalypt species. As a result, a common regression provides a robust estimate of total aboveground biomass of eucalypt trees in the study area. Thus expensive destructive harvesting can generally be avoided for minor eucalypt species. Finally, this study demonstrated a successful methodology that described the stand structure of all the grazed woodland sites based on tree heights. This methodology was developed to allow the expansion of a single stand regression to estimate stand biomass across the entire north-east Australian woodlands. The findings demonstrated in this study, combined with the long-term data from the permanent monitoring network sites, should enhance the estimation of carbon flux within eucalypt communities of north-east Australia’s grazed woodlands.
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Paquin, Viviane. "Allometric gender allocation in Ambrosia artemisiifolia L." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ55924.pdf.

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Tang, Huadong. "Allometric scaling for predicting human drug clearance." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/290158.

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Various modified methods have been proposed in response to criticisms regarding the practical applicability of allometric scaling, which is one of the most widely used approaches in predicting human drug clearance based on data from animal species. The major problems encountered among allometric methods in predicting human drug clearance are addressed in this dissertation. In chapter 2, a large data set for allometric scaling (n = 138) was collected from the literature and was categorized according to the following criteria: oral or systemic clearance; elimination routes; protein or non-protein chemicals; low, intermediate, or high metabolic clearance. Some significant observations have been made regarding the applicability of allometric scaling according to the pharmacokinetic and physical-chemical properties of the drugs examined. Of special note, several potential rules were developed for when one could expect large vertical allometry. In chapter 3, a new model for predicting human clearance was developed. The new model was shown to provide better predictability than any other current approach. In particular, the new model for the first time predicts the occurrence of large vertical allometry noted in humans. In chapter 4, a general equation was derived, which directly describes the mathematical relationship between predicted pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters in humans and the body weights of animals and the values of their corresponding measured PK parameters. This relationship clearly illustrates the species or body weight-dependency of the prediction performance by allometric scaling. Finally, real data from the literature demonstrated the species-dependency predicted from the equation. In chapter 5, the functionality of the correction factors, maximum life-span potential (MLP) and brain weight (BrW) in allometry is mathematically described for the first time. It was found that corrections by MLP or BrW are equivalent to a multiplication of certain constants by the predicted values in humans from simple allometry and has nothing to do with any measured values of PK parameters in any animal species. The role of correction factors (MLP and BrW) or "rule of exponents" in species scaling was evaluated.
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Senarathna, Senarathna Mudiyanselage Dona Kalyani Ganga. "Pharmacokinetics and allometric scaling of antimalarial drugs." Thesis, Curtin University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1139.

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Allometric scaling was found as a plausible technique for dose determination in children. Permeability and P-glycoprotein efflux transport of antimalarials were determined using in-vitro Caco-2 cells. Mefloquine showed P-glycoprotein inhibition. Amodiaquine, artesunate and artemisone were not P-glycoprotein substrates or inhibitors. Methylene-blue showed some P-glycoprotein mediated efflux. Permeability was high for amodiaquine and artemisone, medium for mefloquine and artesunate and low for methylene-blue. P-glycoprotein was up-regulated when exposed to dihydroartemisinin/artemisone in combinations with amodiaquine/mefloquine.
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Bowers, Jennifer L. "Evolution and development of allometric relationships in 'Antirrhinum'." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.443088.

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Stock, Jay Theodore. "Structural and allometric variability in human long bone diaphyses." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ31870.pdf.

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Mansfield, Fiona Kerrie. "Allometric scaling in bacterial populations : cell size, distribution and diversity." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.424704.

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Dang, Thi Thu Huong, Huu Thu Do, Minh Quang Trinh, Hung Manh Nguyen, Thi Tuyet Xuan Bui, and Tien Dung Nguyen. "Allometric relations between biomass and diameter at breast height and height of tree in natural forests at Me Linh Station for Biodiversity, Vinh Phuc Province, Vietnam." Technische Universität Dresden, 2018. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A33298.

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Stem diameter at breast height (D1.3m) and tree height (H) are commonly used measures of tree growth. Based on correlation analysis between biomass of stem, branches and leaves and stem diameter and height of tree we can identify allometric equation for predicting biomass and carbon sequestration of the vegetation. This study was carried out in the natural forests of Me Linh Station for biodiversity to develop allometric equation between biomass and diameter at breast height and height of tree. The study results indicated that twenty tree species dominate in natural forests in Me Linh Station for Biodiversity and they were selected for sampling. Through the 80 established linear equation models for above and below –ground biomass (AGB and BGB), we found that the biomass of tree species in Me Linh Station for Biodiversity were closely correlated with the diameter factor (R>0.902) and not clearly correlated with the height (correlation coefficient = 0.5498, R2< 0.549). Four regression equations were established, including: Pstem = 25.3051*(D1.3m)0.4627 (R2 : 9.661); Pbranch = 12.1043*( D1.3m)0.5416 (R2 : 9.8); Pleaves = 9.446*(D1.3m)0.5976 (R2 : 0.9363); P total biomass of forest = 25.882*D1.725 with R2: 0.8561) for estimating biomass and carbon sequestration of natural forest at the research site.
Đường kính ngang ngực (D1.3m) và chiều cao (H) cây là hai nhân tố thường được dùng để đánh giá sự phát triển của cây gỗ. Việc xây dựng các phương trình tương quan giữa sinh khối (SK) thân, cành, lá, sinh khối tầng cây gỗ, sinh khối của quần xã thực vật với đường kính và chiều cao cây góp phần rất lớn trong dự báo sinh khối và khả năng hấp thụ khí carbon của thảm thực vật. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy 20 loài cây gỗ chiếm ưu thế trong rừng tự nhiên và chúng được chọn để thu mẫu. Mối tương quan giữa sinh khối với 2 nhân tố điều tra rừng là đường kính ngang ngực và chiều cao cây đã đươc kiểm tra thông qua 80 phương trình tương quan. Nhìn chung, sinh khối có tương quan chặt chẽ với nhân tố đường kính (hệ số tương quan R > 0,902), và không tương quan rõ với nhân tố chiều cao (R < 0,5498). Bốn phương trình tính sinh khối cho thảm rừng tại khu vực nghiên cứu đã được thiết lập: SKthân = 25,3051*(D1,3m)0,4627 (R2: 9,661); SKcành: 12,1043*(D1,3m)0,5416 (R2: 9,8); SKlá: 9,446*(D1,3m)0,5976 (R2: 0,9363) và SKtổng = 25,882*D1,725 with R2: 0,8561).
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HAGIHARA, Akio, 秋男 萩原, Taketo YOKOTA, 岳人 横田, Kazuharu OGAWA, and 一治 小川. "Allometric Relations in Hinoki (Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc.) Endl.) Trees." 名古屋大学農学部付属演習林, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/8694.

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Kritzinger, Werne Jacobus. "Allometric description of ostrich (Struthio camelus var. domesticus) growth and development." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6469.

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Thesis (MScAgric (Animal Sciences))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.
Includes bibliography.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The ostrich industry has overcome many challenges since it originated. However, it is still vulnerable to sudden changes in customer preferences and economic cycles. As feed costs are the greatest expense in ostrich production, optimising feed formulations is vital. This will be possible if the growth and development of the ostrich can be simulated by modelling software. Various studies were conducted to describe ostrich growth in the form of equations that can be used in modelling software to increase the accuracy of predictions. In the first study, birds were given the choice of four diets with varying energy (8.5 or 13.5 MJ ME/kg feed) and protein (180 or 120 g/kg feed) levels. The birds preferred the high density diet (high energy and protein) in each growth phase. A growth curve of assumed optimal growth was constructed. The chemical fractions of the body were shown to increase non-linearly with advancing age and equations were established to predict the change of the body composition over time. In the second trial, birds received a formulated growth diet and were fed according to their nutrient requirements. Growth data was collected on the separate body components of maturing birds. Feather and skin nodule growth was defined for birds hatched in the summer. Allometric equations were set up to determine, predict and model the ostrich skin size and skin weight, some bones, some organs and the commercially valuable muscles through the growth cycle. The final trial was conducted to determine the effect of diet density (energy and amino acid level) on the growth of ostrich body components. A four-stage, 3 x 5 (energy x protein) factorial design was developed with varying energy and protein feeding regimes. Protein (amino acid) level had no influence on body component growth. Energy level had no effect on feather growth, skin nodule growth, bone and organ growth and muscle growth. Increased levels of dietary energy increased the skin size and skin weight. Increasing the dietary energy level also had a significant effect on the total body fat of the birds. Allometric equations were set up for each variable to predict the effect of diet on ostrich growth. Results in this study provide a framework for simulation modelling. Predicting ostrich growth and development is paramount to accurate diet formulations and lower feeding costs.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die volstruisindustrie het reeds vele struikelblokke oorkom, maar bly steeds kwesbaar vir skielike veranderinge in die ekonomiese klimaat asook in die voorkeure van die verbruiker. Een van die belangrikste insetkostes in volstruisproduksie is voer en daarom is dit noodsaaklik om voerformulerings te optimiseer. Die doel van hierdie tesis was om by te dra tot die ontwikkeling van modellering sagteware wat die groei en ontwikkeling van die volstruis naboots. Die spesifieke doel was om volstruisgroei te bestudeer en te bespreek deur middel van vergelykings wat gebruik kan word om die akkuraatheid van die simulasiemodelle te verhoog. Tydens die eerste studie is die voëls die keuse van vier diëte gegee waarvan die energie- (8.5 of 13.5 MJ ME/kg voer) en proteïen- (180 of 120 g/kg voer) vlakke verskil het. Die voëls het in die hoëdigtheid voer (hoog in energie en proteïen) in elke groeifase gekies. Uit hierdie data, wat aanvaar is om optimale groei te verteenwoordig, is ‘n groeikurwe gekonstrueer wat getoon het dat die chemise komponente van die liggaam nie-linieêr toegeneem het oor tyd. Vergelykings is hieruit afgelei wat die verandering in die liggaamsamestelling oor tyd kan voorspel. In die tweede studie het die voëls ʼn vier-fase geformuleerde groeidieët ontvang en is na gelang van hulle voedings behoeftes gevoer. Groeidata is ingesamel van die individuele liggaams-komponente van die groeiende volstruise. Veer- en velgroei is gedefinieer vir die voëls wat in die somer uitgebroei het. Allometriese vergelykings is opgestel om te bepaal hoe die volstruis se velgrootte, velgewig, sekere bene en organe, asook die kommersiële belangrike spiere gedurende die groei-siklus verander. Die finale studie is uitgevoer om die effek van voedingsvlak (energie- en aminosuurvlak) op die groei van die volstruis se liggaamskomponente te bepaal. ʼn Vier-fase, 3 x 5 (energie x proteïen) faktoriale ontwerp is gebruik met veranderende energie- en proteïenvlakke. Proteïen- (aminosuur) vlakke het geen invloed op die groei van die liggaamskomponente gehad nie. Energievlak het geen effek op die veer-, vel-, velknoppie-, been-, organe- en spiergroei gehad nie. Toenemende vlakke van energie het wel gelei tot ʼn toename in die velgrootte en massa. Die toename in voedingsengergie-vlakke het ook ʼn betekenisvolle effek op die totale liggaamsvet van die voëls gehad. Allometriese vergelykings is opgestel vir elk van die veranderlikes om die effek van dieët op elke komponent van die volstruis te bepaal. Die resultate van hierdie studies verskaf ‘n raamwerk vir die simulering en modellering van die groei en ontwikkeling van die volstruis. Akkurate voorspellings van die groei en ontwikkeling van die volstruis is noodsaaklik vir akkurate dieëtformulering en verlaagde voedingskostes.
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Books on the topic "Allometrics"

1

Morhart, Christopher David. Above ground leafless woody biomass and nutrient content within different compartments of a P. maximowicii × P. trichocarpa poplar clone. Freiburg: Universität, 2013.

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Feiveson, A. H. Error analysis of leaf area estimates made from allometric regression models. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1987.

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Allometry of growth and reproduction. Cambridge: CUP, 1991.

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Calder, William A. Size, function, and life history. Mineola, N.Y: Dover Publications, 1996.

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National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Staff. Boreas Te-22 Allometric Forest Survey Data. Independently Published, 2018.

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Mahmood, Iftekhar. Interspecies Pharmacokinetic Scaling: Principles And Application of Allometric Scaling. Pine House Publishers, 2005.

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H, Alban David, and North Central Forest Experiment Station (Saint Paul, Minn.), eds. Allometric biomass estimators for Aspen-dominated ecosystems in the upper Great Lakes. St. Paul, Minn. (1992 Folwell Ave., St. Paul 55108): U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, 1994.

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Alvarado-Bremer, Jaime Rodolfo *. Quantitative comparisons of allometric growth and of shape changes in swordfish ("Xiphias gladius" L.). 1988.

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Cooke, Pamela T. The role of density and proportion in allometric equations of Douglas-fir and red alder seedlings. 1987.

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Ellis, Steven G. Seasonal dynamics and allometric considerations of feeding and food processing for macrozooplankton in the northeast Pacific Ocean. 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Allometrics"

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Moyer, Brian R. "The Role of Pharmacokinetics and Allometrics in Imaging: Practical Issues and Considerations." In Pharmaco-Imaging in Drug and Biologics Development, 113–31. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8247-5_5.

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Hangay, George, Severiano F. Gayubo, Marjorie A. Hoy, Marta Goula, Allen Sanborn, Wendell L. Morrill, Gerd GÄde, et al. "Allometric Growth." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 134. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_156.

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Hayton, William L., and Teh-Min Hu. "Allometric Scaling." In Preclinical Development Handbook, 1009–35. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470249031.ch29.

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Unger, Jochem, and Stephan Leyer. "Allometrie." In Dimensionshomogenität, 122–27. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-05412-0_7.

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Pachaly, José Ricardo, Harald Fernando, and Vicente de Brito. "Interspecific Allometric Scaling." In Biology, Medicine, and Surgery of South American Wild Animals, 475–81. Ames, Iowa, USA: Iowa State University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470376980.ch40.

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Warton, David I. "Allometric Line Fitting." In Eco-Stats: Data Analysis in Ecology, 317–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88443-7_13.

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Korvin, By Gabor. "Allometric Power Laws." In Encyclopedia of Mathematical Geosciences, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-26050-7_42-1.

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Hunter, Robert P. "Interspecies Allometric Scaling." In Comparative and Veterinary Pharmacology, 139–57. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10324-7_6.

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West, Bruce J. "Control from an Allometric Perspective." In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 57–82. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-77064-2_4.

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Harvey, Paul H. "Allometric Analysis and Brain Size." In Intelligence and Evolutionary Biology, 199–210. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-70877-0_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "Allometrics"

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Horta-Bernús, Ricard, Martí Rosas-Casals, and Sergi Valverde. "Discerning Electricity Consumption Patterns from Urban Allometric Scaling." In 2010 Complexity in Engineering (COMPENG). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/compeng.2010.29.

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van Eck, L. M., D. M. Lamot, and S. Powell. "Allometric growth patterns in developing laying hen pullets." In 6th EAAP International Symposium on Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-891-9_147.

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Oksuz, Elif Belkis, and Gülen Cagdas. "An Implication of Architectural Morphogenesis within Allometric Principles." In CAADRIA 2014: Rethinking Comprehensive Design: Speculative Counterculture. CAADRIA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2014.937.

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Oksuz, Elif Belkis, and Gülen Cagdas. "An Implication of Architectural Morphogenesis within Allometric Principles." In CAADRIA 2014: Rethinking Comprehensive Design: Speculative Counterculture. CAADRIA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2014.937.

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Gastelu, Gabriel A., Leandro J. Cymberknop, Horacio Cocchi, and Ricardo L. Armentano. "Energy Dissipation in the Arterial Wall Analyzed by Allometric Relationships." In 2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc46164.2021.9630817.

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Li, Wenshi, and Yabing Sha. "Lie-Truth Allometric Power Law Modeling and Brain Chemistry Simulation Verification." In International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Computer Science (ICBECS 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbecs.2010.5462364.

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Lee, Taejae, Seohyeong Jang, Mingi Jeong, and Dong-Il Dan Cho. "Allometric scaling of insects and animals for biomimetic robot design considerations." In 2016 16th International Conference on Control, Automation and Systems (ICCAS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccas.2016.7832508.

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Istrefi, Erion, Elvin Toromani, Nehat Çollaku, and Arsen Proko. "Monitoring and the Use of Allometric Equations in Albania Carbon Sequestration Project." In The 4th Global Virtual Conference. Publishing Society, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18638/gv.2016.4.1.801.

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Arini, Pedro D., María P. Bonomini, and Max E. Valentinuzzi. "Prediction of ventricular fibrillation based on the ST-segment deviation: Allometric model." In 2010 32nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2010.5627871.

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Atanasov, A. T., M. Todorova, D. T. Valev, and R. Todorova. "Allometric relationships between the length of pregnancy and body parameters in mammals." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING 2014 (ICCMSE 2014). AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4897887.

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Reports on the topic "Allometrics"

1

McPherson, E. Gregory, Natalie S. van Doorn, and Paula J. Peper. Urban tree database and allometric equations. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/psw-gtr-253.

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McPherson, E. Gregory, Natalie S. van Doorn, and Paula J. Peper. Urban tree database and allometric equations. Albany, CA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/psw-gtr-253.

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Fahlman, Andreas, Peter L. Tyack, and Richard Mahon. Allometric Scaling of Decompression Sickness Risk in Terrestrial Mammals. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada552429.

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Hoffmann, Vivian, Godfrey Kagezi, Ezra Rwakazooba, and Giulia Zane. Measuring coffee yields: A comparison of one-time harvest and allometric methods. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133570.

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Perala, Donald A., and David Alban. Allometric biomass estimators for aspen-dominated ecosystems in the upper Great Lakes. St. Paul, MN: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Research Station, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/nc-rp-314.

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Scott, Joel L., Chelcy F. Miniat, Jessie Motes, Sarah L. Ottinger, Nina Wurzburger, and Katherine J. Elliott. Improved allometric equations for black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) in the Coweeta Basin. Asheville, NC: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2737/srs-rp-64.

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Levitis, Daniel A., and Laurie Bingaman Lackey. Human longevity and post-fertile survival are not predicted by primate allometric patterns. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, October 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2010-031.

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Mark E. Kubiske. Final Harvest of Above-Ground Biomass and Allometric Analysis of the Aspen FACE Experiment. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1073624.

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Hoffmann, Vivian, Mike Murphy, Ezra Rwakazooba, Charles Angebault, Godfrey Kagezi, and Giulia Zane. Enumerator bias in yield measurement: A comparison of harvest versus allometric measurement of coffee yields. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134844.

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