Academic literature on the topic 'Alligator Creek'

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Journal articles on the topic "Alligator Creek"

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Glorioso, Brad M., Lindy J. Muse, Cory J. Hillard, Brittany R. Maldonado, Jared Streeter, Charles D. Battaglia, and J. Hardin Waddle. "A Trapping Survey Targeting Head-Started Alligator Snapping Turtles in Southwest Louisiana." Journal of Fish and Wildlife Management 11, no. 2 (August 20, 2020): 572–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3996/jfwm-20-009.

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Abstract The alligator snapping turtle Macrochelys temminckii is the largest freshwater turtle in North America and humans seek it as a food source, primarily in Louisiana. Scientists point to decades of intensive commercial harvest of alligator snapping turtles as a cause of population declines. The Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries initiated a head-start program for alligator snapping turtles and released 53 head-started juveniles at seven sites along an approximately 5.7-km stretch of Bundick Creek in southwest Louisiana between November 2015 and October 2016. Before release, department personnel measured, weighed, and marked all alligator snapping turtles with both an internal passive integrated transponder tag and a numbered external tag. In 2018, the U.S. Geological Survey initiated a turtle trapping survey at those seven release sites targeting the head-started alligator snapping turtles. In 1 wk of trapping effort at each site, we recorded 69 turtle captures comprising seven species, including 15 alligator snapping turtles (representing 12 individuals). Of those 12 individuals, 8 were head-started juveniles and 4 were native to the creek. A landowner captured an additional head-started juvenile alligator snapping turtle during our trapping and we took measurements before its release. A minimum of 17% of head-started alligator snapping turtles survived since release, and we trapped most captured head-started individuals near their release site; the captured individuals exhibited growth consistent with other studies, indicating acclimatization to their new environment. Three head-started alligator snapping turtles had their external tags entangled in the net mesh, and two of these turtles drowned. An additional two head-started individuals lost their external tags in the natural environment prior to their capture in this study. The Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries discontinued the use of external tags based on our findings, as these tags were detrimental to the health of head-started turtles.
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Sheaves, MJ. "Patterns of movement of some fishes within an estuary in Tropical Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 44, no. 6 (1993): 867. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9930867.

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The movements of fishes marked, released and recaptured during a fish trapping study in the estuary of Alligator Creek in tropical north-eastern Australia were studied over a period of two and a half years. The ability to place fish traps accurately with respect to landmarks enabled movements as short as 40 m to be detected. For each of six species of fish, more than 10 individuals were recaptured in Alligator Creek. Within these species, 258 of 1164 tagged fish were recaptured. Three patterns of movement were apparent. The serranids Epinephelus coioides and E. malabaricus and the lutjanid Lutjanus russelli tended to move little, usually being recaptured within 40 m of the site of release. The sparids Acanthopagrus australis and A. berda moved more extensively but still tended to remain within a few hundred metres for extended periods. All the above species demonstrated a strong tendency to be recaptured on the side of the creek on which they were initially captured. The tetraodontid Arothron manilensis proved to be much more vagile than did the other species, ranging freely over relatively large areas of the estuary and often crossing to the opposite bank of the creek. No species showed any preferred direction of movement or any tendency for increased displacement from the site of release with increased time at liberty.
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Mueller, C., A. Monczak, J. Soueidan, B. McKinney, S. Smott, T. Mills, Y. Ji, and EW Montie. "Sound characterization and fine-scale spatial mapping of an estuarine soundscape in the southeastern USA." Marine Ecology Progress Series 645 (July 9, 2020): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps13373.

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Estuaries are areas known for biological diversity, and their soundscapes reflect the acoustic signals used by organisms to communicate, defend territories, reproduce, and forage in an environment that has limited visibility. These biological sounds may be rhythmic in nature, spatially heterogeneous, and can provide information on habitat quality. The goal of our study was to investigate the temporal and spatial variability of sounds in Chechessee Creek (Stns CC1 and CC2) and an adjacent saltwater impoundment (Great Salt Pond, GSP) in South Carolina, USA, from April to November 2016. Fixed recording platforms revealed that sound pressure levels (SPLs) were significantly higher in CC1 and CC2 compared to GSP. We detected some biological sounds in GSP (snapping shrimp genera Alpheus and Synalpheus, silver perch Bairdiella chrysoura, oyster toadfish Opsanus tau, spotted seatrout Cynoscion nebulosus, Atlantic croaker Micropogonias undulatus, and American alligator Alligator mississippiensis); however, biological sound was much more prevalent in CC1 and CC2. In Chechessee Creek, snapping shrimp, oyster toadfish, and spotted seatrout sounds followed distinct temporal rhythms. Using these data, we conducted spatial passive acoustic surveys in Chechessee Creek. We discovered elevated high frequency SPLs (representing snapping shrimp acoustic activity) near an anti-erosion wall, as well as increased low frequency SPLs (indicating spotted seatrout spawning aggregations) near the anti-erosion wall and at the mouth of Chechessee Creek. This study has demonstrated the utility of combining stationary and mobile recording platforms to detect acoustic hotspots of biological sounds.
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Sheaves, MJ. "Patterns of distribution and abundance of fishes in different habitats of a mangrove-lined tropical estuary, as determined by fish trapping." Marine and Freshwater Research 43, no. 6 (1992): 1461. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9921461.

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Spatial and temporal patterns of distribution and abundance of large, demersal fishes in the deep-water sections of Alligator Creek, in tropical northern Australia, were investigated. Small Antillean Z-style fish traps were utilized to compare different estuarine habitats along the navigable length of the creek. In particular, the traps were used to target the structurally heterogeneous 'snag' habitats provided by areas of submerged mangrove prop roots and fallen timbers in the deeper areas of the estuary. During the study, 962 fish of 23 species from 15 families were trapped over 1128 trapping days, at an overall catch rate of 0.85 fish trap-1 day-1. Catches by numbers were dominated by two genera: Acanthopagrus (Sparidae) (51.8%) and Epinephelus (Serranidae) (20.3%). Of the 23 species trapped, eight had not been recorded during previous studies of Alligator Creek that used more conventional netting methods to target fishes in shallow parts of the estuary. In trap catches, the total number of fish, the number of species, and the numbers of individuals of the most common species showed a general decline towards the upper areas of the estuary and generally were higher in 'snag' habitats than in areas lacking such structures. No clear pattern of temporal differences during the study was detected. Angling and seine-net catch data were used as independent indicators of spatial patterns of distribution and abundance for comparison with the patterns obtained from the catch data of traps. Data from all three sources demonstrated similar spatial patterns.
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Erskine, Wayne D., M. J. Saynor, J. M. Boyden, and K. G. Evans. "Sediment fluxes and sinks for Magela Creek, Northern Territory, Australia." Marine and Freshwater Research 69, no. 7 (2018): 1018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf16107.

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Sediment fluxes and sinks based on total sediment load for Magela Creek in the Australian wet–dry tropics have been constructed from detailed measurements of stream suspended sediment (turbidity and suspended sand) and bed load for the 10-year period, 2001–2002 to 2010–2011. This work shows that the sediment trap efficiency of the vegetated wetlands on lower Magela is high at ~89.5%. Sediment fluxes are the lowest in the world because of low soil erosion rates and because upstream floodplains and downstream wetlands trap and store sediment. Bedload yields are less than suspended sediment yields, but the amount of silt and clay is much less than the amount of sand (suspended sand and bedload). All sand is stored upstream of the East Alligator River. Downstream connectivity of sediment movement does not occur. Therefore, sediment moves discontinuously from the upper to the lower catchment.
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Frankovich, Thomas A., Jordan G. Barr, Douglas Morrison, and James W. Fourqurean. "Differing temporal patterns of Chara hornemannii cover correlate to alternate regimes of phytoplankton and submerged aquatic-vegetation dominance." Marine and Freshwater Research 63, no. 11 (2012): 1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf12036.

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Cover of the alga Chara hornemannii Wallman and water-quality parameters were measured over a 3-year period in adjacent mangrove subestuaries in Florida Bay, so as to describe temporal variability and infer relationships between Chara cover and water quality that will assist resource managers to restore Chara abundance to historically higher levels. A seasonal pattern of Chara cover was observed in the Alligator Creek subestuary that coincided with seasonal changes in water transparency in a relatively high-nutrient and phytoplankton environment. In contrast, higher Chara cover in the relatively low-nutrient and phytoplankton-abundance McCormick Creek subestuary did not exhibit a repeatable seasonal pattern, but was temporally negatively correlated with salinity and water depth. These observations suggest that water transparency may determine the importance of the salinity driver in these Chara communities. The present study demonstrates the differential importance of water quality and environmental drivers in estuaries distinguished by alternate regimes of phytoplankton and submerged aquatic-vegetation (SAV) dominance, and explains how differences in local estuarine geography may filter the response of SAV communities to environmental stressors.
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Hart, BT, EM Ottaway, and BN Noller. "Magela Creek system, Northern Australia. II. Material budget for the floodplain." Marine and Freshwater Research 38, no. 6 (1987): 861. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf9870861.

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A materials budget was estimated for the Magela Creek system during the 1982-83 wet season. This tropical system in northern Australia consists largely of a well-defined creek (Magela Creek contributes approximately 50% of the total inflow to the floodplain) flowing into an extensive wetlands area and then into the East Alligator River. Intensive sampling of creek water, rainfall and water flowing from the system provided the data base for the budget calculations. The annual transport of both dissolved and particulate matter by Magela Creek (area 600 km2) is very low, even when compared with other low-relief tropical systems. The annual load transported during 1982-83 was 1260 t (21 kg ha-1) of dissolved salts and 2330 t (39 kg ha-1) of particulate matter. Rainfall appeared to contribute all the sodium, potassium and chloride, and part of the calcium (c. 30%) and magnesium (25%) transported during the 1982-83 wet season by Magela Creek. Most of the manganese (c. 60%) (and probably iron) was contributed from weathering processes occurring in the catchment. Only small amounts of the trace metals copper, lead, zinc and uranium were transported by the creek. During the 1982-83 wet season, more trace metals were contributed in rainfall than transported from the catchment by the creek. However, this is probably atypical and resulted from dust particles that had entered the atmosphere in greater numbers due to the extended dry season. The vast bulk of the nutrients (total P 93%, NO3- N 86%, NH4+ N 98%) added to the catchment by rainfall was removed by the catchment, probably via uptake by the vegetation. Consequently, the creek transported only very small amounts of nutrients to the floodplain. An input-output budget for the Magela floodplain was calculated. The uncertainty in the net amounts deposited or released from the floodplain was estimated using a new quantitative method developed for this purpose. The uncertainties in the net values estimated were high, ranging from around 30% for bicarbonate to 500% for uranium. These data suggest that the Magela floodplain is a net source of the major ions (sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, chloride, sulfate and bicarbonate) and also of iron, and a net sink for suspended solids, nutrients (total phosphorus, nitrate and ammonia) and manganese. The floodplain also appears to be a net sink for the trace metals copper, lead, zinc and uranium.
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Brodie, Jon E., and Alan W. Mitchell. "Nutrients in Australian tropical rivers: changes with agricultural development and implications for receiving environments." Marine and Freshwater Research 56, no. 3 (2005): 279. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf04081.

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In tropical Australia, intensive studies of river suspended sediment (SS) and nutrient dynamics have been restricted to streams on the north-east coast between the Fitzroy and Normanby Rivers (Queensland), Magela Creek/East Alligator River (Northern Territory) and the Ord River (Western Australia). Historical conditions in these rivers were probably characterised by low–moderate SS concentrations and low concentrations of dissolved inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus in flow events. Introduction of agriculture has transformed SS and nutrient dynamics. Grazing has led to soil erosion and increased SS and particulate nutrient concentrations and fluxes in event flows. Fertilised cropping has increased nutrient inputs to catchments, where it forms a substantial proportion of the catchment area. Consequently, both particulate and dissolved inorganic nutrient concentrations and fluxes have increased. Australian tropical rivers have episodic flows, with most material transport occurring during large flow events. The restricted period of these highly energetic flows means little trapping of materials in waterways occurs. Loads are transported efficiently downstream and processes such as denitrification and in-channel sedimentation may be of limited importance. Owing to excessive nutrient inputs associated with agriculture, a number of northern freshwater, estuarine and coastal ecosystems are now eutrophic. Continued development, especially fertilised cropping, without adequate management of nutrient losses is likely to exacerbate these problems.
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Goodman, Brett A. "Microhabitat separation and niche overlap among five assemblages of tropical skinks." Australian Journal of Zoology 55, no. 1 (2007): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo06066.

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The niche axes of microhabitat use, activity and size for 21 skink species from five assemblages (Alligator Creek, Cairns, Chillagoe, Cooktown and Mt Bartle Frere) in the biodiverse tropics of north-east Queensland were examined. Species within the same assemblage separated predominantly along two structural microhabitat gradients; one that ranged from microhabitats dominated by large rocks to leaf litter and total ground cover, and a second defined by increasing leaf litter, ground cover, undergrowth, proximity to vegetation and increased canopy cover. All species used available microhabitats non-randomly, with species from the same ecotype (arboreal, generalist, litter-dwelling, rock-using) clustering in multivariate ecological space. Despite evidence of within-assemblage niche overlap, null-model comparisons revealed that only one assemblage (Chillagoe) had greater niche overlap than would be expected by chance. Assemblages with more species occupied smaller niche space, indicating species packing. However, species with more diverse niches were less evenly packed. While most species overlapped in activity time and body size, differences among species from the same ecotype were observed. Despite subtle differences in temporal activity and body size, differences in structural microhabitat use appears to be the dominant niche axis allowing the coexistence of species within these assemblages of tropical skinks.
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Lucas, Richard, C. Max Finlayson, Renee Bartolo, Kerrylee Rogers, Anthea Mitchell, Colin D. Woodroffe, Emma Asbridge, and Emilie Ens. "Historical perspectives on the mangroves of Kakadu National Park." Marine and Freshwater Research 69, no. 7 (2018): 1047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf17065.

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Mangroves are a major ecosystem within Kakadu National Park in Australia’s Northern Territory, providing coastal protection, high biodiversity and an important resource for Aboriginal people. In the late Holocene (from c. 6000 before present), mangroves occupied much of the estuarine and coastal plains, but their range has subsequently contracted to the main river systems (the West Alligator, South Alligator and East Alligator Rivers, and the Wildman River), tributary creeks and offshore islands (Field and Barrow Islands). On the basis of maps of mangrove extent generated from aerial photography (1950, 1975, 1984 and 1991), compact airborne spectrographic imagery (CASI; 2002), light detection and ranging (LIDAR; 2011) and RapidEye data (2014 onward), changes in net area have been minor but significant redistribution has occurred, with this being attributed to both inland intrusion and seaward colonisation of mangroves. The greatest area changes have been associated with lower-stature mangroves dominated by Avicennia marina and Sonneratia alba, as determined from these datasets. Aerial surveys, conducted using a remote piloted aircraft (RPA) and fixed wing aircraft in September 2016, showed dieback of mangroves, with spaceborne RapidEye observations suggesting this occurred between late 2015 and 2016 and at the same time as the extensive mangrove losses reported in the Gulf of Carpentaria. Given the recent dieback and the associated need to better monitor and protect mangroves and proximal ecosystems in the World Heritage- and Ramsar-listed Kakadu National Park, the study recommends the development and implementation of a robust and long-term monitoring system that better utilises existing and ongoing earth observation and ground data, and is supported by a national approach.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Alligator Creek"

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Trembath, Dane F., and n/a. "The comparative ecology of Krefft's River Turtle Eydura krefftii in Tropical North Queensland." University of Canberra. Resource, Environmental & Heritage Sciences, 2005. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060711.113815.

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An ecological study was undertaken on four populations of Krefft�s River Turtle Emydura krefftii inhabiting the Townsville Area of Tropical North Queensland. Two sites were located in the Ross River, which runs through the urban areas of Townsville, and two sites were in rural areas at Alligator Creek and Stuart Creek (known as the Townsville Creeks). Earlier studies of the populations in Ross River had determined that the turtles existed at an exceptionally high density, that is, they were superabundant, and so the Townsville Creek sites were chosen as low abundance sites for comparison. The first aim of this study was to determine if there had been any demographic consequences caused by the abundance of turtle populations of the Ross River. Secondly, the project aimed to determine if the impoundments in the Ross River had affected the freshwater turtle fauna. Specifically this study aimed to determine if there were any difference between the growth, size at maturity, sexual dimorphism, size distribution, and diet of Emydura krefftii inhabiting two very different populations. A mark-recapture program estimated the turtle population sizes at between 490 and 5350 turtles per hectare. Most populations exhibited a predominant female sex-bias over the sampling period. Growth rates were rapid in juveniles but slowed once sexual maturity was attained; in males, growth basically stopped at maturity, but in females, growth continued post-maturity, although at a slower rate. Sexual maturity was at 6-7 years of age for males, which corresponded to a carapace length of 150-160 mm, and 8-10 years of age for females, which corresponded to a carapace length of 185-240 mm. The turtles were omnivorous, although in the Ross River they ate more submerged vegetation (by percent amount and occurrence) than those of the Townsville Creeks. Turtles in Townsville Creeks ingested more windfall fruit and terrestrial insects.
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Books on the topic "Alligator Creek"

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Guttry, Lottie. Alligator creek. [Place of publication not identified]: Brown Books Pub Group, 2015.

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Woodland, D. J. Fish communities in sandy pools of Magela Creek, Alligator Rivers Region. Canberra: Australian Govt. Pub. Service, 1992.

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Finlayson, C. M. Macrophyte vegetation of the Magela Creek flood plain, Alligator Rivers Region, Northern Territory. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service, 1989.

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Stewart, Winnie. Night on 'Gator Creek. Syracuse, N.Y: New Readers Press, 1990.

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McNaughton, June. Alligator Creek. Authorhouse, 2003.

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Alligator Creek. 1st Books Library, 2003.

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Guttry, Lottie. Alligator Creek. Brown Books Publishing Group, 2015.

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Stewart, Winnie. Night on Gator Creek. New Readers Pr, 1995.

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Night on Gator Creek. New Readers Press, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Alligator Creek"

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Gbolagade Akeem, Lameed, and Lateef Funmilayo Lewiska. "Hunting and Deforestation: A Threat to the Existence of the Niger Delta Red Colobus Monkey (Procolobus epieni)." In Environmental Management [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96885.

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The Niger Delta in Nigeria is the largest wetland in Africa and the third largest mangrove forest in the world. The region is known for its richness in biodiversity as well as its oil and gas resources. Due to the high level of oil exploration, deforestation, hunting and insecurities in these areas, the wildlife especially endemic species like the Niger Delta red colobus becomes vulnerable to extinction. Most researches on their range have noted a significant reduction in their population and range distribution. Hence, up-to-date information on their current status is paramount to ensure proper and urgent conservation measures. Data was obtained through the use of field survey and secondary data. The species was recently discovered endemic to Niger delta region in Nigeria for about 23 years ago and recent studies observed that there has been a drastic reduction in their population and a shift in the range they formally occupied faulting this to anthropogenic activities. This study revealed that the location is under intense timber extraction and hunting and as a result, one of the location in the Apoi creek where it was reported to be present, record no species of Red colobus monkey. Only the red capped mangabey monkey (3) were sighted at the location with some evidence of alligator (10). Result also revealed that most of the communities (age ≤ 30) do not know or have seen the species. The situation at the location is exacerbated because of the level of poverty and insecurity in the areas. Going by the evidence of intense timber extraction and hunting at the location, the number of this species may have drastically reduced compared to what it was formally projected (±200 individuals). It is therefore strongly recommended that a follow up of the research is done in other location where it was reported to be present.
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"Cephalanthus occidenalis—The Miccosukee call these shrubs halpátí:hosô:tî (alligator shader); the Creeks say sakco’meto (crawfish’s tree). Although the remedy may be lethal, this has been an important medicinal plant throughout its range. (See p. 190.) Chromolaena odorata—“Bitter bush,” “Christmas rose,” and fleurit-Noël are all names for this herb. The plant is either a fish poison or medicine, depending on how the preparation is concocted. (See p. 204.)." In Florida Ethnobotany, 726. CRC Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203491881-99.

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Conference papers on the topic "Alligator Creek"

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Macrina, JoAnn J., Walid M. Hatoum, and Terry J. Finch. "Ecosystem Planning for Alligator Creek Watershed, Pinellas County, Florida." In Wetlands Engineering and River Restoration Conference 1998. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40382(1998)13.

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Guillory, Blake C., and JoAnn J. Macrina. "A Constructed Wetland for Stormwater Detention and Treatment in the Alligator Creek Watershed, Pinellas County, Florida." In Wetlands Engineering and River Restoration Conference 1998. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40382(1998)89.

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