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Academic literature on the topic 'Allègement thérapeutique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Allègement thérapeutique"
LAHELY, Monique, and Cyril CROZET. "L’accompagnement des porteurs de programmes d’éducation thérapeutique du patient par les Agences Régionales de Santé." Revue Education, Santé, Sociétés, Vol. 8, No. 1, Volume 8, Numéro 1 (December 1, 2021): 65–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.5348.
Full textBorot, Sophie. "Cent ans après la découverte de l’insuline : une nouvelle révolution pour les patients vivant avec un diabète de type 1 ?" Biologie Aujourd’hui 216, no. 1-2 (2022): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2022005.
Full textBrethes, M. O. "De l’art comme catharsis à l’épanouissement par la créativité : accompagnement par l’art-thérapie évolutive dans un cas de trouble bipolaire." European Psychiatry 29, S3 (November 2014): 674. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2014.09.081.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Allègement thérapeutique"
Palich, Romain. "Impact de la résistance virale acquise dans le passé sur les stratégies antirétrovirales actuelles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021SORUS493.
Full textIn the field of HIV management, today in France, three situations continue to concern clinicians: 1) persistent low-level viremia, despite prolonged antiretroviral treatment and good self-reported compliance, 2) persistence or clearance in viral reservoir of resistance mutations selected in the past, and 3) optimal drug-reduced antiretroviral treatment in virally suppressed patients. In a first work, we showed that 72% of patients with persistent low-level viremia, with good self-reported compliance, had adequate plasma antiretroviral concentrations, and no past viral resistance explaining the persistent replication. Two years after inclusion, 72% of patients maintained low-level replication without virologic failure. In a second work, we showed the persistence of the M184V mutation, acquired in the past, in 67% of patients with suppressed viremia >5 years (detection threshold: 1%), as well as the progressive clearance of the mutation in the HIV-DNA reservoir. The two factors associated with the persistence of M184V were the duration and the level of replication under 3TC/FTC in the past. In a third work, we showed the virological efficacy of dual therapies given 5 or 4 days a week (virological success: 91% at W96), in a population highly exposed to antiretroviral treatment. Overall, these findings support the optimization of strategies, in order to reduce the exposure to antiretrovirals, including in patients with a long virological and therapeutic history
Papot, Emmanuelle. "Coût des traitements antirétroviraux : évaluation de l’impact d’interventions au niveau des prescripteurs et des patients : ANRS-GOTA : Gestion Optimale des Traitements Antirétroviraux." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris Cité, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UNIP5253.
Full textAbstract in English:Objectives: The main objective of this project was to evaluate the impact of a series of interventions, addressed to prescribers and patients, on the expenditure on antiretroviral therapies (ART) prescribed in the Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases (SMIT) of the Bichat Hospital, Paris, France. The secondary objectives included the description of the antiretroviral regimens used, their price, the assessment of the knowledge, beliefs and representations regarding the price of ART, and the acceptability of such interventions, among prescribers and people living with HIV (PWH). At inception, an objective was also to monitor the sustainability of the immuno-virological response for PWH who benefited from an ART switch for economic reasons, and the absence of side effects or of an alteration of the healthcare giver-PWH relationship. Background: In 2014, the economic crisis led the French Health Insurance (Social Security) to pay more attention to the expenses generated by medicines free of charge, which included ART. Generic antiretrovirals came onto the French market, and the guidelines included the concept of ART optimisation for PWH in therapeutic success. This adaptation aimed to increase the comfort of ART intake and to decrease long-term side effects. It also tackled cost criteria, thus, introducing new challenges in the doctor-PWH relationship. Problem: With some information and actions on the proper use of ART, is it possible to curb the increase in ART expenditure without a negative impact on the effectiveness and tolerance of the treatment or on the healthcare giver-PWH relationship? Methods: An interventional before-after study, in order to evaluate the expenditure on ART before and after a series of interventions in the SMIT of Bichat, against control, was developed. The budget impact analysis and therapeutic success evaluation were supplemented with a psychosocial evaluation component based on focus groups with the prescribers and PWH of the SMIT of Bichat, and questionnaires administered to these two populations aiming at studying their perceptions around ART and their price, as well as their experience of these interventions. Results: The 2014 budget impact study at the Bichat site estimated the ARV budget at €48,280,200 and highlighted potential antiretroviral combinations that could be switched to cheaper combinations, with equal efficiency and tolerance, and adapted to the medical profile of PWH. Protease inhibitor (PI) regimens changed to drug-sparing regimen or PI-free regimens, moreover with generic antiretrovirals, were the scenarios with the largest impact in terms of budget reduction. Focus groups (organised in 2015) and questionnaires (administered in 2016) helped identify the themes of the interventions. After consultation of a group of PWH followed up at the SMIT, their healthcare givers and PWH associations, two interventions were developed (a shared-decision making guide on the choice of ART and their price, and a website calculating the price of ART). They were implemented in 2018 in the experimental site. Discussion and conclusion: The generalisability of the interventions developed and of the results of the “pre-interventions assessment” stage was discussed at a national and global level. Subsequently, the post-interventions assessment was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Directly, through the mobilisation of people in the fight against COVID-19, and indirectly because of the resulting public health crisis and the resilience of populations. This new context makes any comparison or observation obsolete. ANRS-GOTA was a pilot study in one site, its design, tools and interventions, created and implemented, could however be rolled-out for testing on a larger scale