Academic literature on the topic 'Algorithmes – Applications industrielles'
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Journal articles on the topic "Algorithmes – Applications industrielles"
GAZZANO, Olivier. "Imagerie Hyperspectrale Dans l’Infrarouge Thermique Avec Le Système Aéroporté Sieleters." Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection 224, no. 1 (December 22, 2022): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2022.510.
Full textLaroche, Arnaud. "La « vague de fond » du BigData." Statistique et société 2, no. 4 (2014): 13–18. https://doi.org/10.3406/staso.2014.928.
Full textKroll, Andreas, and Jana Fischer. "Zur approximativen Maximum-Likelihood-Schätzung dynamischer Multi-Modelle vom Typ Takagi-Sugeno: Methodik und Anwendung auf einen Servo-Pneumatikantrieb." at - Automatisierungstechnik 69, no. 10 (October 1, 2021): 858–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/auto-2020-0142.
Full textKöckemann, Albert, Jürgen Konertz, and Horst Lausch. "Regelung elektrohydraulischer Antriebe unter Berücksichtigung industrieller Randbedingungen / Control algorithms for electro-hydraulic servo drives based on industrial marginal conditions." at - Automatisierungstechnik 39, no. 1-12 (January 1991). http://dx.doi.org/10.1524/auto.1991.39.112.187.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Algorithmes – Applications industrielles"
Ivorra, Benjamin. "Optimisation globale semi-deterministe et applications industrielles." Montpellier 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006MON20061.
Full textGuibadj, Rym Nesrine. "Problèmes de tournées de véhicules et application industrielle pour la réduction de l'empreinte écologique." Phd thesis, Université de Technologie de Compiègne, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00966428.
Full textHeintzmann, Alexandre. "Modèles et algorithmes pour l'optimisation de la production hydro-électrique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Toulouse (2023-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024TLSEP022.
Full textThe Hydro Unit Commitment problem (HUC) is a difficult problem playing a major role in the scheduling of daily electricity production at EDF. In this thesis, we study different models and algorithms to solve the special case of the single-unit HUC problem (1-HUC). Studying this case is relevant for the following reasons. On the one hand, there are real world instances of the 1-HUC problem which cannot be solved efficiently by current approaches. On the other hand, it makes it possible to study individually two particular sources of difficulty. One stems from the presence of non-linearities, in particular the power which is a non-convex non-concave function of the flow and the reservoirs' volume. The other is due to the set of hydraulic constraints, specifically the volume minimum and maximum bounds, as well as target volumes for the reservoirs.In a first part, modeling alternatives for the non-linear 1-HUC, focusing on the power function, are proposed. The aim is to identify a model which can be solved efficiently, with a good trade-off between computational time and precision. The seven proposed modeling alternatives cover a large panel of modeling families. These models are compared on a set of instances with variations on five features that impact the solution. This comparative study enables us to identify three efficient types of model: a model with polynomial functions of degree 2, a model with a piecewise linear function, and a model using a finite set of flows. As the latter model is similar to the current model at EDF, in the following we present algorithms dedicated to it.In the second part, a polyhedral study is proposed to improve the solving approach of the 1-HUC problem. The idea is to focus on the combinatorial aspects, which means considering the relationship between the bounds on volumes and the discrete set of flows. For this purpose, we introduce a variant of the knapsack problem, with Symmetric weight and Chain Precedences (SCPKP). For the SCPKP, we characterize necessary facet-defining conditions, which are also proven to be sufficient in some cases. A two-phase branch-and-cut algorithm based on these conditions and on the symmetric aspect of the SCPKP is devised. The efficiency of this algorithm is then shown experimentally against state-of-the-art algorithms. The results of this polyhedral study of the SCPKP, as well as the proposed algorithms, are then extended to the 1-HUC problem.In the third part, an efficient solving technique based on a graph representation of the 1-HUC problem is proposed, taking into account of the hydraulic constraints. It appears that the 1-HUC problem is a special case of the Shortest Path Problem with Resource Windows (RWSPP). We propose two graph algorithms. The first one is an exact variant of the A* algorithm, using a dual bound dedicated to the 1-HUC problem. In comparison with two state-of-the-art approaches, we show numerically that this algorithm is more efficient for handling a specific case of 1-HUC. The aim of the second algorithm is to take into account a wider set of hydraulic constraints. The idea is based on the concept of bi-objective optimization, for which the second objective corresponds to a relaxation of the volume. The advantage compared to a classical bi-objective optimization is that it is possible to use the minimum and maximum bounds on the volume to reduce the search space and to guide the enumeration of solutions. We show numerically, on a large set of real instances, that this algorithm outperforms three state-of-the-art approaches. Although this algorithm was designed to solve the 1-HUC problem, it is defined in a generic way for any RWSPP with a single resource
Mahendra, Adhiguna. "Methodology of surface defect detection using machine vision with magnetic particle inspection on tubular material." Thesis, Dijon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012DIJOS051.
Full textIndustrial surface inspection of tubular material based on Magnetic Particle Inspection (MPI) is a challenging task. Magnetic Particle Inspection is a well known method for Non Destructive Testing with the goal to detect the presence of crack in the tubular surface. Currently Magnetic Particle Inspection for tubular material in Vallourec production site is stillbased on the human inspector judgment. It is time consuming and tedious job. In addition, itis prone to error due to human eye fatigue. In this thesis we propose a machine vision approach in order to detect the defect in the tubular surface MPI images automatically without human supervision with the best detection rate. We focused on crack like defects since they represent the major ones. In order to fulfill the objective, a methodology of machine vision techniques is developed step by step from image acquisition to defect classification. The proposed framework was developed according to industrial constraint and standard hence accuracy, computational speed and simplicity were very important. Based on Magnetic Particle Inspection principles, an acquisition system is developed and optimized, in order to acquire tubular material images for storage or processing. The characteristics of the crack-like defects with respect to its geometric model and curvature characteristics are used as priory knowledge for mathematical morphology and linear filtering. After the segmentation and binarization of the image, vast amount of defect candidates exist. Aside from geometrical and intensity features, Multi resolution Analysis wasperformed on the images to extract textural features. Finally classification is performed with Random Forest classifier due to its robustness and speed and compared with other classifiers such as with Support Vector Machine Classifier. The parameters for mathematical morphology, linear filtering and classification are analyzed and optimized with Design Of Experiments based on Taguchi approach and Genetic Algorithm. The most significant parameters obtained may be analyzed and tuned further. Experiments are performed ontubular materials and evaluated by its accuracy and robustness by comparing ground truth and processed images. This methodology can be replicated for different surface inspection application especially related with surface crack detection
Krommenacker, Nicolas. "Heuristiques de conception de topologies réseaux : application aux réseaux locaux industriels." Nancy 1, 2002. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCD_T_2002_0267_KROMMENACKER.pdf.
Full textIndustrial Ethernet is a controversial discussion topic mainly due to its non-determinism. Many researches focus on the improvement of Ethernet's capabilities to deliver the deterministic performance required by critical applications. Generally, that is obtained by modifying the Ethernet protocol or the traffic generated by the applications. Furthermore, the industrial context imposes a links redundancy in order to provide reliable architectures. That is why we propose to improve the switched Ethernet topology performances by optimizing the network organization at the level of the physical layer. Some graph partitioning techniques have been used in order to design optimized topologies which guarantee bounded maximum end to end delays. Two heuristics have been developed and adapted to this network design problem. The obtained results show the interest of the proposed method
Apedome, Kouami Seli. "Proposition d’une démarche d’intégration des aspects cognitifs au retour d’expérience statistique : application à la maintenance industrielle." Paris 8, 2012. http://octaviana.fr/document/167322427#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textPerformance of an industrial enterprise resides in part in his staff's capacity to create value through his experience. Thousands of hours are lost in the industrial enterprises, to repeat tasks already achieved by others, to redefine the same inefficient actions in the past, and millions euros are spent to repair some mistakes. Some how- know disappears with the departure of the oldest, that doesn't have forcing transferred their knowledge. Sometimes, some enterprises have data base, those are confronted here always to problems at the time of the decision makings due to incomplete and imprecise information. Fact that information contained in data bases are not contextual and are not followed by a good practice formulation, cheek greatly on quality of their exploitation. It represents to our sense, a part of procedure of treatment of experiences that is not always simple to formalize and for which several more or less adapted are foreseeable. In our, work we propose a gait of formalism and exploitation of experiences from Bayesian network. Bayesian network is a graphic, mathematical and statistical model that helps to manage uncertainty. It permits to represent a domain of knowledge, to manage a set of incomplete data, intuitively and can represent a real tool of help to decision
Hugget, Alain. "Réseaux de neurones et algorithmes génétiques : application à la modélisation et à l'optimisation de séchoirs industriels." Bordeaux 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR11858.
Full textHugget, Alain. "Réseaux de neurones et algorithmes génétiques : application à la modélisation et à l'optimisation de séchoirs industriels." Bordeaux 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR10679.
Full textBronner, Cyrille. "Utilisation des données opérationnelles pour l'aide à la décision en situation accidentelle impliquant une substance dangereuse : application à l'identification du terme source." Saint-Etienne, EMSE, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EMSE0021.
Full textIn the event of a major chemical accident, often only uncertain and inaccurate facts are available to the fire-fighters and crisis management units, which makes a diagnosis of the situation difficult. Further, the emission source (initial conditions) is often badly known in the first instant but is however absolutely necessary to have a global view of the event and predict its development to take good decisions and to limit consequences. This research work aims at developing, for the emergency first responders, methodologies and decision-making support tools, specific to chemical accidents. This thesis addresses two problems, in one hand to identify the a priori unknown chemical substance, in the other hand to assess the source term (rate, quantity …). To identify an unknown chemical substance or, at least, the associated hazards, the developed method consists in using data collected in situ which can be descriptive data (as colour, odour) or symptoms observed on victims. On these bases, a methodology and a software have been developed to make easier the exploitation of operational data, taking into account inherent uncertainty and inaccuracy, in particular by using the probability theory. In addition to the identification of the chemical substance, consequences assessment requires to know precisely the source term. So, an inverse method has been proposed to evaluate the source term by using the observed or/and measured consequences (overpressures, concentrations …). This method is based on a genetic algorithm coupled with an analytic explosion model. The algorithm was then validated on two accidents (AZF and Nitrochimie sites) and provides good estimations of the mass of the explosive having detonated. The benefit of our method is its ability to solve problem with more than one unknown parameter, e. G. The explosive mass together with the location of the epicentre of the explosion which could not be possible with methods usually used
Sow, Souleymane. "Simulateur vibratoire de machines tournantes à base de machine-learning." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Reims, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024REIMS038.
Full textFramed within maintenance 4.0, this thesis aims to develop a vibratory simulator for a deep-groove ball bearing test bench to improve the accuracy of diagnostics based on machine learning algorithms. The work initially focuses on integrating the flexibility of the bearing supports into an existing numerical model, thereby creating a digital twin that more accurately reflects real operating conditions. The methodology is centred around the design of a hybrid numerical model, combining a meso-model (discrete elements) and a macro-model (finite elements). These two sub-models interact to describe the system's dynamics and simulate different operating modes. The data generated by the simulator is then used to update the model and train classification algorithms (MSVM, KNN, decision trees), achieving a classification accuracy of 94%. This result demonstrates a 10% improvement compared to previous methods, confirming the approach’s effectiveness. To assess the qualitative and quantitative contributions of the data in a classification-based diagnostic, the data from the updated numerical model is used in various data hybridization strategies with those measured from the physical system
Books on the topic "Algorithmes – Applications industrielles"
DELTORN, Jean-Marc, and Evelyne PICHENOT, eds. Algorithmes et Société. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.9782813003928.
Full textSiarry, Patrick, Pritesh Shah, Anand Jayant Kulkarni, and Ravi Sekhar. Metaheuristic Algorithms in Industry 4.0. CRC Press LLC, 2021.
Find full textSiarry, Patrick, Pritesh Shah, Anand J. Kulkarni, and Ravi Sekhar. Metaheuristic Algorithms in Industry 4. 0. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Find full textSiarry, Patrick, Pritesh Shah, Anand J. Kulkarni, and Ravi Sekhar. Metaheuristic Algorithms in Industry 4. 0. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Algorithmes – Applications industrielles"
BOUSSEMART, Michel, and Nikolaos LIMNIOS. "Processus de Markov décisionnels avec contraintes pour l’industrie." In Méthodes de calcul et modélisation mathématique en cyberphysique et applications techniques 1, 387–431. ISTE Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.51926/iste.9164.ch16.
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