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Academic literature on the topic 'Algorithme des directions alternées'
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Journal articles on the topic "Algorithme des directions alternées"
Dia, Boun Oumar, and Michelle Schatzman. "Commutateurs de certains semi-groupes holomorphes et applications aux directions alternées." ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis 30, no. 3 (1996): 343–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/m2an/1996300303431.
Full textLuber, Marilyn, and Francine Shapiro. "Entretien avec Francine Shapiro: aperçu historique, questions actuelles et directions futures de l’EMDR." Journal of EMDR Practice and Research 4, no. 2 (May 2010): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1933-3196.4.2.e1.
Full textCASTRO, CARLOS, FRANCISCO PALACIOS, and ENRIQUE ZUAZUA. "AN ALTERNATING DESCENT METHOD FOR THE OPTIMAL CONTROL OF THE INVISCID BURGERS EQUATION IN THE PRESENCE OF SHOCKS." Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences 18, no. 03 (March 2008): 369–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218202508002723.
Full textChour, Kenny, Sivakumar Rathinam, and Ramamoorthi Ravi. "S*: A Heuristic Information-Based Approximation Framework for Multi-Goal Path Finding." Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling 31 (May 17, 2021): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icaps.v31i1.15950.
Full textMAO, RUI, WEIJIA XU, NEHA SINGH, and DANIEL P. MIRANKER. "AN ASSESSMENT OF A METRIC SPACE DATABASE INDEX TO SUPPORT SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY." International Journal on Artificial Intelligence Tools 14, no. 05 (October 2005): 867–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218213005002430.
Full textJun, Jong Woo, Jin Yi Lee, Ki Su Shin, and Jung Ho Hong. "Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation of the Aluminum Alloy Using the Sheet Type Induced Current and the Single Sensor Scanning." Key Engineering Materials 417-418 (October 2009): 641–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.417-418.641.
Full textFrantz, David, Marion Stellmes, Achim Röder, and Joachim Hill. "Fire spread from MODIS burned area data: obtaining fire dynamics information for every single fire." International Journal of Wildland Fire 25, no. 12 (2016): 1228. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf16003.
Full textCuculo, Vittorio, Alessandro D’Amelio, Giuliano Grossi, Raffaella Lanzarotti, and Jianyi Lin. "Robust Single-Sample Face Recognition by Sparsity-Driven Sub-Dictionary Learning Using Deep Features." Sensors 19, no. 1 (January 3, 2019): 146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19010146.
Full textMishra, Ashish, and Suresh Jagannathan. "Specification-guided component-based synthesis from effectful libraries." Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 6, OOPSLA2 (October 31, 2022): 616–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3563310.
Full textLiu, Xu T., Andrew Lumsdaine, Mahantesh Halappanavar, Kevin Barker, and Assefaw H. Gebremedhin. "Direction-Optimizing Label Propagation Framework for Structure Detection in Graphs: Design, Implementation, and Experimental Analysis." ACM Journal of Experimental Algorithmics, October 27, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3564593.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Algorithme des directions alternées"
Dia, Boun Oumar. "Méthodes de directions alternées d'ordre élevé en temps." Lyon 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996LYO10138.
Full textChen, Zhouye. "Reconstruction of enhanced ultrasound images from compressed measurements." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOU30222/document.
Full textThe interest of compressive sampling in ultrasound imaging has been recently extensively evaluated by several research teams. Following the different application setups, it has been shown that the RF data may be reconstructed from a small number of measurements and/or using a reduced number of ultrasound pulse emissions. According to the model of compressive sampling, the resolution of reconstructed ultrasound images from compressed measurements mainly depends on three aspects: the acquisition setup, i.e. the incoherence of the sampling matrix, the image regularization, i.e. the sparsity prior, and the optimization technique. We mainly focused on the last two aspects in this thesis. Nevertheless, RF image spatial resolution, contrast and signal to noise ratio are affected by the limited bandwidth of the imaging transducer and the physical phenomenon related to Ultrasound wave propagation. To overcome these limitations, several deconvolution-based image processing techniques have been proposed to enhance the ultrasound images. In this thesis, we first propose a novel framework for Ultrasound imaging, named compressive deconvolution, to combine the compressive sampling and deconvolution. Exploiting an unified formulation of the direct acquisition model, combining random projections and 2D convolution with a spatially invariant point spread function, the benefit of this framework is the joint data volume reduction and image quality improvement. An optimization method based on the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers is then proposed to invert the linear model, including two regularization terms expressing the sparsity of the RF images in a given basis and the generalized Gaussian statistical assumption on tissue reflectivity functions. It is improved afterwards by the method based on the Simultaneous Direction Method of Multipliers. Both algorithms are evaluated on simulated and in vivo data. With regularization techniques, a novel approach based on Alternating Minimization is finally developed to jointly estimate the tissue reflectivity function and the point spread function. A preliminary investigation is made on simulated data
Saramito, Pierre. "Simulation numérique d'écoulements de fluides viscoélastiques par éléments finis incompressibles et une méthode de directions alternées : applications." Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 1990. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00445423.
Full textEl, Bachari Rachid. "Contribution à l'étude des algorithmes proximaux : décomposition et perturbation variationnelle." Rouen, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ROUES026.
Full textSeyed, Aghamiry Seyed Hossein. "Imagerie sismique multi-paramètre par reconstruction de champs d'ondes : apport de la méthode des multiplicateurs de Lagrange avec directions alternées (ADMM) et des régularisations hybrides." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AZUR4090.
Full textFull Waveform Inversion (FWI) is a PDE-constrained optimization which reconstructs subsurface parameters from sparse measurements of seismic wavefields. FWI generally relies on local optimization techniques and a reduced-space approach where the wavefields are eliminated from the variables. In this setting, two bottlenecks of FWI are nonlinearity and ill-posedness. One source of nonlinearity is cycle skipping, which drives the inversion to spurious minima when the starting subsurface model is not kinematically accurate enough. Ill-posedness can result from incomplete subsurface illumination, noise and parameter cross-talks. This thesis aims to mitigate these pathologies with new optimization and regularization strategies. I first improve the wavefield reconstruction method (WRI). WRI extends the FWI search space by computing wavefields with a relaxation of the wave equation to match the data from inaccurate parameters. Then, the parameters are updated by minimizing wave equation errors with either alternating optimization or variable projection. In the former case, WRI breaks down FWI into to linear subproblems thanks to wave equation bilinearity. WRI was initially implemented with a penalty method, which requires a tedious adaptation of the penalty parameter in iterations. Here, I replace the penalty method by the alternating-direction method of multipliers (ADMM). I show with numerical examples how ADMM conciliates the search space extension and the accuracy of the solution at the convergence point with fixed penalty parameters thanks to the dual ascent update of the Lagrange multipliers. The second contribution is the implementation of bound constraints and non smooth Total Variation (TV) regularization in ADMM-based WRI. Following the Split Bregman method, suitable auxiliary variables allow for the de-coupling of the ℓ1 and ℓ2 subproblems, the former being solved efficiently with proximity operators. Then, I combine Tikhonov and TV regularizations by infimal convolution to account for the different statistical properties of the subsurface (smoothness and blockiness). At the next step, I show the ability of sparse promoting regularization in reconstruction the model when ultralong offset sparse fixed-spread acquisition such as those carried out with OBN are used. This thesis continues with the extension of the ADMM-based WRI to multiparameter reconstruction in vertical transversely isotropic (VTI) acoustic media. I first show that the bilinearity of the wave equation is satisfied for the elastodynamic equations. I discuss the joint reconstruction of the vertical wavespeed and epsilon in VTI media. Second, I develop ADMM-based WRI for attenuation imaging, where I update wavefield, squared-slowness, and attenuation in an alternating mode since viscoacoustic wave equation can be approximated, with a high degree of accuracy, as a multilinear equation. This alternating solving provides the necessary flexibility to taylor the regularization to each parameter class and invert large data sets. Then, I overcome some limitations of ADMM-based WRI when a crude initial model is used. In this case, the reconstructed wavefields are accurate only near the receivers. The inaccuracy of phase of the wavefields may be the leading factor which drives the inversion towards spurious minimizers. To mitigate the role of the phase during the early iterations, I update the parameters with phase retrieval, a process which reconstructs a signal from magnitude of linear mesurements. This approach combined with efficient regularizations leads to more accurate reconstruction of the shallow structure, which is decisive to drive ADMM-based WRI toward good solutions at higher frequencies. The last part of this PhD is devoted to time-domain WRI, where a challenge is to perform accurate wavefield reconstruction with acceptable computational cost
Lathuilière, Bruno. "Méthode de décomposition de domaine pour les équations du transport simplifié en neutronique." Phd thesis, Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux I, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00468154.
Full textLê-Huu, Dien Khuê. "Nonconvex Alternating Direction Optimization for Graphs : Inference and Learning." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLC005/document.
Full textThis thesis presents our contributions toinference and learning of graph-based models in computervision. First, we propose a novel class of decompositionalgorithms for solving graph and hypergraphmatching based on the nonconvex alternating directionmethod of multipliers (ADMM). These algorithms arecomputationally efficient and highly parallelizable. Furthermore,they are also very general and can be appliedto arbitrary energy functions as well as arbitraryassignment constraints. Experiments show that theyoutperform existing state-of-the-art methods on popularbenchmarks. Second, we propose a nonconvex continuousrelaxation of maximum a posteriori (MAP) inferencein discrete Markov random fields (MRFs). Weshow that this relaxation is tight for arbitrary MRFs.This allows us to apply continuous optimization techniquesto solve the original discrete problem withoutloss in accuracy after rounding. We study two populargradient-based methods, and further propose a more effectivesolution using nonconvex ADMM. Experimentson different real-world problems demonstrate that theproposed ADMM compares favorably with state-of-theartalgorithms in different settings. Finally, we proposea method for learning the parameters of these graphbasedmodels from training data, based on nonconvexADMM. This method consists of viewing ADMM iterationsas a sequence of differentiable operations, whichallows efficient computation of the gradient of the trainingloss with respect to the model parameters, enablingefficient training using stochastic gradient descent. Atthe end we obtain a unified framework for inference andlearning with nonconvex ADMM. Thanks to its flexibility,this framework also allows training jointly endto-end a graph-based model with another model suchas a neural network, thus combining the strengths ofboth. We present experiments on a popular semanticsegmentation dataset, demonstrating the effectivenessof our method
Ammanouil, Rita. "Contributions au démélange non-supervisé et non-linéaire de données hyperspectrales." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016AZUR4079/document.
Full textSpectral unmixing has been an active field of research since the earliest days of hyperspectralremote sensing. It is concerned with the case where various materials are found inthe spatial extent of a pixel, resulting in a spectrum that is a mixture of the signatures ofthose materials. Unmixing then reduces to estimating the pure spectral signatures and theircorresponding proportions in every pixel. In the hyperspectral unmixing jargon, the puresignatures are known as the endmembers and their proportions as the abundances. Thisthesis focuses on spectral unmixing of remotely sensed hyperspectral data. In particular,it is aimed at improving the accuracy of the extraction of compositional information fromhyperspectral data. This is done through the development of new unmixing techniques intwo main contexts, namely in the unsupervised and nonlinear case. In particular, we proposea new technique for blind unmixing, we incorporate spatial information in (linear and nonlinear)unmixing, and we finally propose a new nonlinear mixing model. More precisely, first,an unsupervised unmixing approach based on collaborative sparse regularization is proposedwhere the library of endmembers candidates is built from the observations themselves. Thisapproach is then extended in order to take into account the presence of noise among theendmembers candidates. Second, within the unsupervised unmixing framework, two graphbasedregularizations are used in order to incorporate prior local and nonlocal contextualinformation. Next, within a supervised nonlinear unmixing framework, a new nonlinearmixing model based on vector-valued functions in reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS)is proposed. The aforementioned model allows to consider different nonlinear functions atdifferent bands, regularize the discrepancies between these functions, and account for neighboringnonlinear contributions. Finally, the vector-valued kernel framework is used in orderto promote spatial smoothness of the nonlinear part in a kernel-based nonlinear mixingmodel. Simulations on synthetic and real data show the effectiveness of all the proposedtechniques