Academic literature on the topic 'Air bearing surface'

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Journal articles on the topic "Air bearing surface"

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Pitarresi, J. M., and K. A. Haller. "An Air Layer Modeling Approach for Air and Air/Vacuum Bearings." Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 119, no. 3 (August 1, 1997): 388–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2831118.

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Air layer supported bearing pads, or “air bearings” as they are commonly called, are popular because of their high load capacity and low in-plane coefficient of friction, making them well suited for supporting moving, high accuracy manufacturing stages. Air/vacuum bearings enhance these capabilities by giving the bearing pad load resistance capacity in both the upward and downward directions. Consequently, it is desirable to know how to model the air layer between the bearing pad and the bearing surface. In this paper, a simple finite element modeling approach is presented for investigating the vibrational characteristics of an air layer supported bearing. It was found that by modeling the air layer as a bed of uniform springs who’s stiffness is determined by load-displacement tests of the bearing, a reasonable representation of the response can be obtained. For a bearing supported by air without vacuum, the dynamic response was very similar to that of a freely supported bearing. The addition of vacuum to an air bearing was found to significantly lower its fundamental frequency which could lead to unwanted resonance problems.
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Lee, Jongsoo, and Jiwon Kim. "Design Optimization of the Air Bearing Surface for the Optical Flying Bead." Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A 29, no. 2 (February 1, 2005): 303–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3795/ksme-a.2005.29.2.303.

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He, D. X., B. H. Sheng, Zu De Zhou, Q. Suo, Y. F. Li, and C. Y. Liu. "Improvement of Diamond-Cutting Surface by Means of Porous Bearing Laminar Flow." Advanced Materials Research 69-70 (May 2009): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.69-70.88.

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Air bearings had been widely used in ultra-precision machine tools. In order to suppress the micro-vibration caused by air bearing, an effective way is keeping the air flow in laminar state. Porous bearing to control the micro-vibration was proposed in this paper, and the related experiments show that it can meet the requirement of decreasing the micro-vibration to less than 1nm, and the surface of diamond surface can be improved.
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Li, He, Yuxiang Hua, Qiquan Quan, Deen Bai, Yinchao Wang, and Zongquan Deng. "On the modeling of levitation force for ultrasonic journal bearings actuated by piezoelectric transducers." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 29, no. 6 (September 20, 2017): 1113–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x17730918.

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Different from conventional hydrostatic or hydrodynamic journal bearings, an ultrasonic journal bearing provides carrying force by air squeeze film generated by high-frequency vibration of bearing bush surfaces. Detailed investigation indicates that studies on levitating force modeling based on fluid dynamics for ultrasonic journal bearings are rarely conducted, and the existing theoretical models generally neglect some significant contributors to levitating force such as gas inertia, surface topography, rarefaction effect, or boundary effect. A modified Reynolds-type equation considering these factors is put forward in this study to predict the ultrasonic journal bearing’s carrying capacity. The numerical solving results can interpret the experimental data well. The proposed model will provide theoretical reference for the design of ultrasonic journal bearings.
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Zhou, Quan, Yu Hou, and Ru Gang Chen. "Application of Materials on Foil Thrust Bearings for Micro Turbines." Advanced Materials Research 201-203 (February 2011): 2759–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.201-203.2759.

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Foil bearing that has a soft surface is a kind of air bearing. The performances of foil bearings are greatly affected by the materials of bearing surface, which is called foil element. In order to estimate the performance of foil bearings, two kinds of foil thrust bearings that are made of different materials respectively were tested in a micro turbine system, which contains rotation part and static part. Load capacity and stability of these foil thrust bearings were investigated in experiments. The results show that bearing which contains rubber has higher load capacity and bearing which contains copper foil has higher stability. According to the work in this paper, applications with different requirements can adopt suitable foil thrust bearing.
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Xu, Fangcheng, Yi Sun, Guanghui Zhang, and Zhansheng Liu. "Effect of bump structural friction on the performance of bump foil bearing and rotor dynamic behavior: Experimental study." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology 233, no. 5 (August 15, 2018): 702–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1350650118794536.

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Air foil bearings are a kind of self-acting lubricated bearing, which have potential applications in high-speed turbomachinery. Air foil journal bearings have simple structure that consists of top foil, bump foil, and bearing sleeve, and use gas as working fluid. However, the relative motion of top foil and bump foil, bump foil and bearing sleeve occurs when dynamic pressure is generated as long as there is spinning of shaft. Thus, the friction between each part of bearing should be considered when modeling. Many papers have theoretically shown the effect of Coulomb friction between top foil and top foil, bump foil and bearing sleeve on the static and dynamic performances of air foil journal bearing by developing many bump foil structural models. The results show that this foil structural Coulomb friction can significantly make bump foil stiffer. However, the improvement of the Coulomb friction effect through experiments is quite difficult and there is no study regarding this so far. The purpose of this paper is to certify the Coulomb effect on bearing performance by using experimental method. Two bump foil journal bearings are manufactured with different bearing sleeve surface roughnesses. Foil structure stiffness, bearing lift-off speed, and rotor dynamic behavior supported by two sets of bearings are measured and compared.
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Gogól, Jacek, and Janusz Franczak. "Thermal analysis of air gap between air bearing working surface and working guide surface." Mechanik, no. 5-6 (May 2016): 558–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17814/mechanik.2016.5-6.85.

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Hu, Yong. "Ramp-Load Dynamics of Proximity Recording Air Bearing Sliders in Magnetic Hard Disk Drive." Journal of Tribology 121, no. 3 (July 1, 1999): 560–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2834104.

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The revival of dynamic load/unload (L/UL) technology forces us to rethink the air bearing design philosophy, which has traditionally been established for contact start/stop applications. Reliably loading a slider onto a full-rotating disk imposes its own requirements on the slider air bearing designs. This paper addresses the unique design requirements of dynamic L/UL technology, through an investigation of the air bearing characteristics of two proximity recording sliders during a dynamic load process. While the slider/disk contact force is employed as a key indicator of the reliability of the dynamic load mechanism, the air bearing suction force and squeeze flow effect are used to characterize the slider’s dynamics during loading. The effects of the slider’s loading velocity, pitch and roll static attitudes on its dynamic load performance are simulated. In comparison to the positive pressure air bearings, both the enlarged air bearing surface and shallowly recessed cavities of the subambient pressure air bearing sliders generate more squeeze flow, resulting in a rapid development of the air bearing lifting force at a higher attitude. This often leads to a more reliable dynamic load performance. The impact of the air bearing suction force on the slider’s dynamics during loading is determined by the suction force center. A towards-leading-edge suction force not only induces a negative pitch motion during the early stage, but also prolongs the pitch-up process. Both effects can result in a head crash for the slider with a large negative pitch static attitude. In summary, the subambient pressure air bearing sliders that feature the enlarged leading air bearing surface and towards-trailing-edge suction cavities with small recess depth offer a fast pitch-up load performance.
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Shuyu Zhang, G. Tyndall, and M. Suk. "Air Bearing Surface Designs for Less Humidity Sensitivity." IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 44, no. 11 (November 2008): 3653–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmag.2008.2004210.

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Shen, Xinjiang, and David B. Bogy. "Particle Flow and Contamination in Slider Air Bearings for Hard Disk Drives." Journal of Tribology 125, no. 2 (March 19, 2003): 358–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1537746.

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For a particle entrained in an air bearing, various forces, such as the viscous drag force, Saffmann and Magnus lift forces and gravity force, will act on it. Such particles may pass through the air bearing or impact the slider or disk and then adhere to the surface or bounce off. In this paper, particle flow in an air bearing is simulated. The contamination of particles on a slider’s surface is analyzed using the assumption of adhesion upon impact. The effect of particle size and density on particle paths in the air bearing is studied. The numerical results show that particles are likely to contaminate slider surfaces in the transition regions on the rails. The density of the particles and the pitch angle of the slider are also found to strongly affect the flying path of the particles, and therefore, the accumulation of the particles on slider surfaces.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Air bearing surface"

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Townsend, Bryan R. "An investigation of a simplified flat surface geometry of the SailRail air bearing system." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0021/MQ45875.pdf.

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Seow, Yoke Wei. "Survivability enhancement in a combat environment." Thesis, Monterey California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/1310.

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Approved for public release, distribution is unlimited
The objective of this thesis is to provide an aircraft with an optimal route to its destination that avoids encroaching into surface-to-air weapons killing envelopes in real time. The optimal route computed will be updated dynamically, depending on the location of the vehicle and the location of the Surface to Air Missile (SAM) sites. The problem was solved using heuristic algorithms instead of the conventional Dijkstra's & Bellman Ford algorithms, which are computationally expensive. Data fusion techniques such as spatial correlation and triangulation algorithms are presented in detail. Such techniques are important for situational awareness in a real time combat environment. Important information provided by onboard sensors are merged with the preplanned data to provide the operator with a better integrated picture of the combat environment.
Civilian, Singapore Ministry of Defense
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Books on the topic "Air bearing surface"

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Townsend, Bryan Richard. An investigation of a simplified flat surface geometry of the SailRail air bearing system. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1999.

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Townsend, Bryan Richard. An investigation of a simplified flat surface geometry of the SailRail air bearing system. 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Air bearing surface"

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Kunakornvong, Pichate, and Pitikhate Sooraksa. "Micro Defect Detection on Air-Bearing Surface." In Visual Inspection Technology in the Hard Disk Drive Industry, 71–98. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119058755.ch3.

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Hingawe, Nilesh D., and Skylab P. Bhore. "Improving Tribological Performance of Meso Scale Air Journal Bearing Using Surface Texturing." In Green Tribology, 183–200. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003139386-8.

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Gotman, Irena. "Biomechanical and Tribological Aspects of Orthopaedic Implants." In Springer Tracts in Mechanical Engineering, 25–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60124-9_2.

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AbstractOrthopaedic and dental implant treatments have allowed to enhance the quality of life of millions of patients. Total hip/knee arthroplasty is a surgical replacement of the hip/knee joint with an artificial prosthesis. The aim of joint replacement surgery is to relieve pain improve function, often for sufferers of osteoarthritis, which affects around a third of people aged over fifty. Nowadays, total hip and knee replacement (THR) surgeries are considered routine procedures with generally excellent outcomes. Given the increasing life expectancy of the world population, however, many patients will require revision or removal of the artificial joint during their lifetime. The most common cause of failure of hip and knee replacements is mechanical instability secondary to wear of the articulating components. Thus, tribological and biomechanical aspects of joint arthroplasty are of specific interest in addressing the needs of younger, more active patients. The most significant improvements in the longevity of artificial joints have been achieved through the introduction of more wear resistant bearing surfaces. These innovations, however, brought about new tribocorrosion phenomena, such as fretting corrosion at the modular junctions of hip implants. Stiffness mismatch between the prosthesis components, non-physiological stress transfer and uneven implant-bone stress distribution are all involved in premature failure of hip arthroplasty. The development of more durable hip and knee prostheses requires a comprehensive understanding of biomechanics and tribocorrosion of implant materials. Some of these insights can also be applied to the design and development of dental implants.
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"ABS – Air Bearing Surface." In Encyclopedia of Tribology, 1. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92897-5_100005.

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Gao, Wei. "On-machine air-bearing surface profiler." In Surface Metrology for Micro- and Nanofabrication, 271–304. Elsevier, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-817850-8.00008-x.

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Rano, Ruma. "Characterization of Magnetic and Non-Magnetic Components From a Low Carbon Fly Ash." In Global Perspectives on Air Pollution Prevention and Control System Design, 46–67. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7289-3.ch002.

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Low carbon coal ash—a solid air pollutant from super thermal power plant using pulverized fuel combustor—has been characterized in respect of its physico-chemical, mineralogical, and morphological features. Size-classified fractions with their magnetic and non-magnetic components have also been characterized. Low loss on ignition and particle size distribution profile shows fly ash has high utility. The magic number,10 µm, is attained by greater % of particles. The particles with diameter 50 µm occupy population density of 93%. SEM-EDS reveals that particles are mostly globular with high surface enrichment of Al/Si indicating that it will act as un-reactive inert fillers. In magnetic components, various types of Fe bearing phase are present with less porous and more regular shape than non-magnetic components. Finer fractions have high content of magnetite which is expected to help in coal beneficiation. The finer non-magnetic fraction is a source of alumino-siliceous material for synthesizing a novel solid acid or base catalyst for catalyzing industrially important organic reactions.
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Maher, Barbara A. "Airborne Magnetite- and Iron-Rich Pollution Nanoparticles: Potential Neurotoxicants and Environmental Risk Factors for Neurodegenerative Disease, Including Alzheimer’s Disease." In Advances in Alzheimer’s Disease. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/aiad210006.

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Fewer than 5% of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) cases are demonstrably directly inherited, indicating that environmental factors may be important in initiating and/or promoting the disease. Excess iron is toxic to cells; iron overload in the AD brain may aggressively accelerate AD. Magnetite nanoparticles, capable of catalyzing formation of reactive oxygen species, occur in AD plaques and tangles; they are thought to form in situ, from pathological iron dysfunction. A recent study has identified in frontal cortex samples the abundant presence of magnetite nanoparticles consistent with high-temperature formation; identifying therefore their external, not internal source. These magnetite particles range from ∼10 to 150 nm in size, and are often associated with other, non-endogenous metals (including platinum, cadmium, cerium). Some display rounded crystal morphologies and fused surface textures, reflecting cooling and crystallization from an initially heated, iron-bearing source material. Precisely-matching magnetite ‘nanospheres’ occur abundantly in roadside air pollution, arising from vehicle combustion and, especially, frictional brake-wear. Airborne magnetite pollution particles <∼200 nm in size can access the brain directly via the olfactory and/or trigeminal nerves, bypassing the blood-brain barrier. Given their toxicity, abundance in roadside air, and nanoscale dimensions, traffic-derived magnetite pollution nanoparticles may constitute a chronic and pernicious neurotoxicant, and hence an environmental risk factor for AD, for large population numbers globally. Olfactory nerve damage displays strong association with AD development. Reported links between AD and occupational magnetic fields (e.g., affecting welders, machinists) may instead reflect inhalation exposure to airborne magnetic nanoparticles.
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Buol, Stanley W. "Soils." In The Physical Geography of South America. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195313413.003.0014.

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Soil is a physical, chemical, and biological medium at the upper surface of Earth’s land areas capable of accepting plant roots and thereby enabling plants to extend their photosynthetic tissues upward and intercept radiant energy from the sun. Each day, chemical and biological activities in soil change in response to temperature and moisture dynamics. Each soil has a range of physical, chemical, and biological properties determined by inherited mineral composition and biogeochemical processes existing in a quasi-steady state of flux. Most primary minerals in soil formed in geologic environments of high temperature and pressure. When exposed to lower temperatures and pressures, meteoric water, and organic compounds near Earth’s surface, primary minerals slowly decompose in response to weathering processes. As primary minerals weather, some elements necessary for plant growth are released as inorganic ions, some reassemble to form secondary silicate and oxide clay minerals, and some elements are lost via dissolution and leaching. After prolonged or intense weathering, few minerals containing elements necessary for plant growth remain. Weathering most often occurs in or slightly below the soil but may not be entirely related to the present soil. Material from which a present soil is formed may have been weathered in a soil environment, and eroded and deposited many times before coming to rest in its present location. Such materials are often almost devoid of nutrient- bearing minerals, and the soils formed provide scant amounts of the elements essential for plant growth. In contrast, minerals exposed to a soil environment for the first time on rapidly eroding slopes, fluvial deposits, or as volcanic ejecta succumb more rapidly to weathering and release essential elements in forms needed by plants. Plants ingest inorganic ions and water from the soil through their roots and combine them with carbon secured as carbon dioxide from the air, and with hydrogen and oxygen from water to form organic tissues. Organic residues are added to the soil as various plant parts, insects, and animals die. Microorganisms in and above the soil then decompose the organic residues, carbon returns to the air as carbon dioxide, and essential elements contained in the organic compounds are released as inorganic ions within the soil.
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Zhang, Bo, and Akira Nakajima. "Surface force in slider air bearings of hard disks." In Tribology Series, 209–17. Elsevier, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8922(01)80108-5.

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Rybalko, A. E., and M. Yu Tokarev. "Features of the glacial formations structure and bottom relief forms related to them according to seismoacoustic profiling data and their role in the decision of discussion issues of the quarterly cover formation of the Barents Sea." In THE BARENTS SEA SYSTEM, 25–43. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29006/978-5-6045110-0-8/(5).

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Hot questions in the modern Quaternary geology of the Arctic seas associated with their glaciation are discussed in this article. The questions of the history of the occurrence of the problem of shelf glaciation or “drift” accumulation of boulder-bearing sediments are considered in detail. The results of seismic-acoustic studies and their interpretation with the aim of seismic stratigraphic and genetic partition of the cover of loose sediments of Quaternary age are considered in detail. Arguments are presented in favor of the continental origin of glaciers (Novaya Zemlya, Ostrovnoy and Scandinavian), which in the late Neopleistocene spread to the shelf of the Barents Sea and occupied its surface to depths of 120−150 m. Further development of glaciation was already due to the expansion of the area of shelves glaciers. The facies zoning of glacial-marine deposits is estimated, which is related to the distance from the front of the glaciers. It is concluded that already at the end of the Late Pleistocene, most of the modern Barents Sea was free from glaciers and from the annual cover of pack ice. Data on the absence of the area distribution of frozen sediment strata within the modern Barents Sea shelf are presented.
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Conference papers on the topic "Air bearing surface"

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Zhang, Shuyu, Brian Strom, Sungchang Lee, Dongman Kim, George Tyndall, and Joerg Ferber. "Air Bearing Surface Design for Improving Efficiency of Thermomechanical Actuation." In ASME/STLE 2007 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2007-44331.

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Thermomechanical actuation (TMA) at the transducer region of the air bearing surface (ABS) protrudes the transducers toward the recording media, yet also results in greater air bearing slider lift. The ratio of these two effects is defined as the TMA efficiency. An expression based on dimensional analysis is introduced to describe the changes of air bearing forces due to TMA protrusion. A framework is proposed that facilitates optimization of ABS design for improved TMA efficiency. On the basis of the theory presented, several ABSs are designed to have different TMA efficiency. Numerical solutions of these air bearings respect to the protrusion shows agreement with the proposed theory.
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Li, Hongmin, and Minel J. Braun. "The Lubricant Flow Structure and Pressure Generation in a Journal Bearing With Diamond-Knurled Stator Surface." In ASME Turbo Expo 2007: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2007-28172.

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Journal bearings are popularly used in turbo machinery. The load carrying capacity and the dynamic behavior, stiffness and damping, of a journal bearing are determined by lubricant and bearing parameters: clearance, and shaft diameter and rotation speed, and surface morphology of the rotor and stator surfaces. It has been found that journal bearings with roughened stator surfaces have better performance. This paper presents a numerical investigation on the flow of lubricant in the knurls, in the fluid film between the rotor and the land of the stator, and the pressure generated on the rotor surface in a knurled journal bearing. Three computational models are developed and compared. The full Navier-Stokes equations are solved with a finite volume algorithm to simulate the fluid flow and the pressure generation. The total forces on the rotor surfaces are correlated to the bearing eccentricity and compared to the forces on the smooth bearing shaft of the same clearance. The effects of knurls on the bearing performance will be analyzed and guidance on further investigations on knurled journal bearing is presented.
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Yoon, Sang-Joon, and Dong-Hoon Choi. "Probabilistic Designs of Air-Bearing Surface on Manufacturing Tolerances." In ASME/STLE 2004 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/trib2004-64062.

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The focus in this paper is to automatically design the air-bearing surface (ABS) considering the randomness of its geometry as an uncertainty of design variables. Designs determined by the conventional optimization could only provide a low level of confidence in practical products due to the existence of uncertainties in either engineering simulations or manufacturing processes. This calls for a reliability-based approach to the design optimization, which increases product or process quality by addressing randomness or stochastic properties of design problems. In this study, a probabilistic design problem is formulated considering the reliability analysis which is employed to estimate how the fabrication tolerances of individual slider parameters affect the final flying attitude tolerances. The proposed approach first solves the deterministic optimization problem. Beginning with this solution, the reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) is continued with the probabilistic constraints affected by the random variables. Probabilistic constraints overriding the constraints of the deterministic optimization attempt to drive the design to a reliability solution with minimum increase in the objective. The simulation results of the probabilistic design are directly compared with the values of the initial design and the results of the deterministic optimum design, respectively. In order to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach, the reliability analyses by the Monte Carlo simulation are carried out. And the results demonstrate how efficient the proposed approach is, considering the enormous computation time of the reliability analysis.
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Liu, L. X., and Z. S. Spakovszky. "Effects of Bearing Stiffness Anisotropy on Hydrostatic Micro Gas Journal Bearing Dynamic Behavior." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68199.

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The high-speed micro hydrostatic gas journal bearings used in the high-power density MIT micro-engines are of very low aspect ratio with an L/D of less than 0.1 and are running at surface speeds of order 500 m/s. These ultra-short high-speed bearings exhibit whirl instability limits and a dynamic behavior much different from conventional hydrostatic gas bearings. The design space for stable high-speed operation is confined to a narrow region and involves singular behavior (Spakovszky and Liu (2003)). This together with the limits on achievable fabrication tolerance that can be achieved in the silicon chip manufacturing technology severely affects bearing operability and limits the maximum achievable speeds of the micro turbomachinery. This paper introduces a novel variation of the axial-flow hydrostatic micro-gas journal bearing concept which yields anisotropy in bearing stiffness. By departing from axial symmetry and introducing biaxial symmetry in hydrostatic stiffness, the bearing’s top speed is increased and fabrication tolerance requirements are substantially relieved making more feasible extended stable high-speed bearing operation. The objectives of this work are: (1) to characterize the underlying physical mechanisms and the dynamic behavior of this novel bearing concept, and (2) to report on the design, implementation and test of this new micro-bearing technology. The technical approach involves the combination of numerical simulations, experiment, and simple, first principles based modeling of the gas bearing flow field and the rotordynamics. A simple description of the whirl instability threshold with stiffness anisotropy is derived explaining the instability mechanisms and linking the governing parameters to the whirl ratio and stability limit. An existing analytical hydrostatic gas bearing model is extended and modified to guide the bearing design with stiffness anisotropy. Numerical simulations of the full non-linear governing equations are conducted to validate the theory and the novel bearing concept. Experimental results obtained from a micro-bearing test device are presented and show good agreement between the theory and the measurements. The theoretical increase in achievable bearing top speed and the relief in fabrication tolerance requirements due to stiffness anisotropy are quantified and important design implications and guidelines for micro gas journal bearings are discussed.
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Murthy, Aravind N., Izhak Etsion, and Frank E. Talke. "Analysis of Surface Textured Air Bearing Sliders With Rarefaction Effects." In ASME/STLE 2007 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2007-44164.

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A numerical model is developed to study the effect of texture on air bearing sliders at large Knudsen numbers. The effect of texture location, texture size, and density on the pressure generation is studied. First, a textured plane slider parallel to the disk surface is investigated and the texture parameters are determined that result in optimum pressure generation. Then, a plane inclined slider is studied using optimum texture parameters found in the parallel slider case. Thereafter, the effect of texture on the steady state flying characteristics of an actual magnetic recording slider is investigated. Finally, the flying height modulation, pitch and roll motion of a textured slider (pico and femto form factors) are determined numerically by exciting the slider using a step on the disk. Comparison of the results for textured and untextured sliders is made. It is found that textured sliders show better dynamic performance compared to the untextured sliders in terms of stiffness and damping.
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Kunakornvong, Pichate, and Pitikhate Sooraksa. "Machine Vision for Defect Detection on the Air Bearing Surface." In 2016 International Symposium on Computer, Consumer and Control (IS3C). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/is3c.2016.20.

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Kunakornvong, Pichate, Chiewchan Tangkongkiet, and Pitikhate Sooraksa. "Defect detection on air bearing surface with luminance intensity invariance." In 2012 9th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery (FSKD). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fskd.2012.6234151.

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Lee, Kang-Won, So Ito, Yuki Shimizu, Wei Gao, Katsutoshi Tanaka, Masahiko Fukuta, and Yoshiaki Kai. "An air-bearing displacement sensor for nanometrology of surface forms." In 2012 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2012.6229158.

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Laurant, Franck, and Dara W. Childs. "Measurements of Rotordynamic Coefficients of Hybrid Bearings With: (A) A Plugged Orifice, and (B) A Worn Land Surface." In ASME Turbo Expo 2000: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/2000-gt-0398.

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Test results are presented for the rotordynamic coefficients of a hybrid bearing that is representative of bearings for liquid-rocket-engine turbopump applications. The bearing is tested in the following two degraded conditions: (a) one of five orifices plugged, and (b) a locally-enlarged clearance to simulate a worn condition. Test data are presented at 24600 rpm, with supply pressures of 4.0, 5.5, and 7.0 MPa, and eccentricity ratios from 0.1 to 0.5 in 0.1 increments. Overall, the results suggest that neither a single plugged orifice nor significant wear on the bearing land will “disable’ a well designed hybrid bearing. These results do not speak to multiple plugged orifices and are not an endorsement for operations without filters to prevent plugging orifices.
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Papadopoulos, C. I., P. G. Nikolakopoulos, and L. Kaiktsis. "Evolutionary Optimization of Micro- Thrust Bearings With Periodic Partial Trapezoidal Surface Texturing." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-22495.

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Abstract:
An optimization study of trapezoidal surface texturing in slider micro-bearings, via Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), is presented. The bearings are modeled as microchannels, consisting of a moving and a stationary wall. The moving wall (rotor) is assumed smooth, while part of the stationary wall (stator) exhibits periodic dimples of trapezoidal form. The extent of the textured part of the stator, and the dimple geometry are defined parametrically; thus, a wide range of texturing configurations is considered. Flow simulations are based on the numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible isothermal flow. To optimize the bearing performance, an optimization problem is formulated, and solved by coupling the CFD code with an optimization tool based on genetic algorithms and local search methods. Here, the design variables define the bearing geometry, while load carrying capacity is the objective function to be maximized. Optimized texturing geometries are obtained for the case of parallel bearings, for several numbers of dimples, illustrating significant load carrying capacity levels. Further, these optimized texturing patterns are applied to converging bearings, for different convergence ratio values; the results demonstrate that, for small and moderate convergence ratios, substantial increase in the load carrying capacity, in comparison to smooth bearings, is obtained. Finally, an optimization study performed at a high convergence ratio shows that, in comparison to the parallel slider, the optimal texturing geometry is substantially different, and that performance improvement over smooth bearings is possible even for steep sliders.
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Reports on the topic "Air bearing surface"

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Vélez, Rómulo Andrés, Alejandro Fereño Caceres, Wilson Daniel Bravo Torres, Daniela Astudillo Rubio, and Jacinto José Alvarado Cordero. Primary stability with the osseodensification drilling technique for dental implants in low density bone in humans: a systematic review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.9.0066.

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Review question / Objective: - Does the osseodensification drilling technique increase primary stability in low-density bone? - The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate primary stability in dental implants in people with low density bone using the osseodensification technique. Condition being studied: The replacement of missing teeth through dental implants is currently the most practiced in dental clinics. The main criterion for determining the success of an implant is osseointegration, which is a direct structural and functional connection between vital bone and the prosthetic load-bearing surface of an implant. In the same way, primary stability must be obtained for a good lasting clinical result of the implant and to achieve this purpose, the bone density must be evaluated where the dental implant is to be placed. Salah Huwais in 2013 introduced a new osteotomy procedure (Oseodensification) for site preparation without removal and bone preservation. The Osseodensification process produces an autograft layer around the implant with the osteotomy surface, the autologous bone comes into contact through an endosteal device that accelerates osseointegration due to the nucleation of osteoblasts in the instrumented bone adjacent to the implant and has a greater primary stability due to contact between the device and the bone.
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