Academic literature on the topic 'Aioli'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Aioli.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Aioli"
1
Vilgis, Thomas. "Mayonnaise, Aioli & Co." Physik in unserer Zeit 35, no. 5 (September 2004): 250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/piuz.200490087.
Full text
2
Jappiot, Marielle, Corinne Lampin, Thomas Curt, Laurent Borgniet, Olivier Chandioux, Thierry Tatoni, Estelle Dumas, et al. "Fire risk ignition: The integrated model “AIOLI”." Forest Ecology and Management 234 (November 2006): S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2006.08.063.
Full text
3
Pamart, A., F. Morlet, and L. de Luca. "A FULLY AUTOMATED INCREMENTAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC PROCESSING DEDICATED FOR COLLABORATIVE REMOTE-COMPUTING WORKFLOW." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W9 (January 31, 2019): 565–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w9-565-2019.
Full textAbstract:
<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Image based-modeling practices in the field of Cultural Heritage studies are nowadays no longer seen as one-shot applications but as various and complex multimodal scenarios. Current use of SFM and photogrammetric methods implies their extensions to facilitate the management of complex multimodal data sets carried-out by different experts around a single heritage asset. In order to fully benefit of collaborative semantic enrichment of spatially oriented resources, a versatile and robust solution have been developed to enable incremental registration of image-sets within the web-based platform AIOLI. For this purpose, this paper will present an on-going development of a Totally Automated Co-registration and Orientations (TACO) work-flow.</p>
4
Pamart, A., F. Ponchio, V. Abergel, A. Alaoui M'Darhri, M. Corsini, M. Dellepiane, F. Morlet, R. Scopigno, and L. De Luca. "A COMPLETE FRAMEWORK OPERATING SPATIALLY-ORIENTED RTI IN A 3D/2D CULTURAL HERITAGE DOCUMENTATION AND ANALYSIS TOOL." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W9 (January 31, 2019): 573–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w9-573-2019.
Full textAbstract:
<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Close-Range Photogrammetry (CRP) and Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) are two of the most used image-based techniques when documenting and analyzing Cultural Heritage (CH) objects. Nevertheless, their potential impact in supporting study and analysis of conservation status of CH assets is reduced as they remain mostly applied and analyzed separately. This is mostly because we miss easy-to-use tools for of a spatial registration of multimodal data and features for joint visualisation gaps. The aim of this paper is to describe a complete framework for an effective data fusion and to present a user friendly viewer enabling the joint visual analysis of 2D/3D data and RTI images. This contribution is framed by the on-going implementation of automatic multimodal registration (3D, 2D RGB and RTI) into a collaborative web platform (AIOLI) enabling the management of hybrid representations through an intuitive visualization framework and also supporting semantic enrichment through spatialized 2D/3D annotations.</p>
5
Pamart, A., R. Roussel, E. Hubert, A. Colombini, R. Saleri, E. M. Mouaddib, Y. Castro, G. Le Goïc, and A. Mansouri. "A SEMANTICALLY ENRICHED MULTIMODAL IMAGING APPROACH DEDICATED TO CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION STUDIES." International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLVI-2/W1-2022 (February 25, 2022): 415–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlvi-2-w1-2022-415-2022.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract. For the past decades, Cultural Heritage (CH) is commonly documented by digital-based imaging and analytical techniques. This documentation is used as a support by heritage scientists to study and help the preservation of CH objects. Multiple techniques or modalities are usually required and applied to complete the documentation and the possible diagnostic from it. In this paper we explored multimodal imaging strategies to survey, analyse and share semantically enriched digital replicas. Three challenging case-studies from the SUMUM research project aims to illustrate efficient multi-source approaches in multi-scalar, multi-temporal and multi-spectral contexts. From multimodal data acquisitions, a photogrammetric-based registration method (TACO) has been developed in order to exploit a 2D/3D semantic annotation process implemented into a CH oriented collaborative web platform (AIOLI). In the exemples showed, the structure and the content of the annotations work is based from condition reports provided by conservation and restoration experts. To this end, all the documentation gathered on CH objects are either directly merged by image based registration while complementary analysis can be spatially anchored to annotations as linked resources. The dissemination part is explored by built-in AIOLI’s collaborative features or external Potree-based viewer, to enhance the accessibility of the final 3D annotated scenes for further expertises or wide-public events and purposes.
6
Hwang, Gwo-Jen, Yun-Fang Tu, and Kai-Yu Tang. "AI in Online-Learning Research: Visualizing and Interpreting the Journal Publications from 1997 to 2019." International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning 23, no. 1 (February 1, 2022): 104–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v23i1.6319.
Full textAbstract:
This study reviews the journal publications of artificial intelligence-supported online learning (AIoL) in the Web of Science (WOS) database from 1997 to 2019 taking into account the contributing countries/areas, leading journals, highly cited papers, authors, research areas, research topics, roles of AIoL, and adopted artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms. Results indicate that, from 1997 to 2009, AIoL research focused on the combination of intelligent tutoring systems and distance learning. In 2010–2014, AIoL research emphasized learner-oriented learning. In 2015–2019, learner-system interactions to facilitate personalized, adaptive, and collaborative learning became the main focus. “Intelligent tutoring systems” have played the most important role in AIoL, followed by “profiling and prediction,” and “adaptive systems with personalization.” Accordingly, the roles and research trends as well as several suggestions for future research in the field of AIoL are provided as a reference for researchers and policy makers.
7
Song, Jin Yong, Da-Eun Jung, Sang-Jun Jung, Sang-Bae Han, and Youngsoo Kim. "NF-κB-targeted intervention of acetaminophen-induced acute liver injury by benzyl indanone." Journal of Immunology 202, no. 1_Supplement (May 1, 2019): 187.11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.202.supp.187.11.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract Acetaminophen (APAP, Paracetamol) is a worldwide analgesic ingredient. Acetaminophen overdose accounts for 46% of acute liver failure. The toxic mechanism of acetaminophen-induced liver injury (AILI) consists of two phases: early phase by APAP and late phase by Kupffer cell-mediated inflammation. N-acetyl cysteine, the therapeutic drug of AILI, is effective in early phase but not in late phase. Here, we focus on the innate immunosuppressant to improve AILI and demonstrate protective effect of benzyl indanone derivative on AILI. The survival rate of AILI was increased from 12% to 91% and serum levels of ALT, AST and total bilirubin was decreased by benzyl indanone derivatives. It was associated with decreased hepatic necrosis, DNA fragmentation, neutrophil infiltration and expression levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. We isolated hepatocyte and kupffer cell to determine molecular target of benzyl indanone derivative. Benzyl indanone derivative did not affect primary hepatic damage such as ROS production, JNK phosphorylation, mitochondrial membrane potential and cell death. Benzyl indanone derivative reduced NO production and pro-inflammatory cytokine/chemokine expression in Kupffer cell. Benzyl indanone derivative reduced DNA binding affinity and transcriptional activity of NF-κB but did not affact NF-κB phosphorylation and nuclear import. This study suggest that inhibition of NF-κB activity by benzyl indanone derivative improves AILI.
8
Zhang, Yue, Di Wang, Di Shen, Yang Luo, and Yi-Qun Che. "Identification of exosomal miRNAs associated with the anthracycline-induced liver injury in postoperative breast cancer patients by small RNA sequencing." PeerJ 8 (April 24, 2020): e9021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9021.
Full textAbstract:
Background Anthracycline-induced liver injury (AILI) is one of the serious complications of anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy for postoperative breast cancer patients. Exosomal miRNAs, as signaling molecules in intercellular communication, play the essential roles in drug-induced liver injury (DILI). However, the expression profiles of them in patients with AILI remains unknown. Methods Seven post-chemotherapy patients were recruited in this study. After isolated plasma-derived exosomes, small RNA sequencing revealed exosomal miRNA profiles and differentially expressed miRNAs (DE-miRNAs) were identified between the liver injury group and non-liver injury group. miRTarBase and miRDB were used to predict the potential target genes of DE-miRNAs. DILI-related genes were downloaded from the CTD Database. The intersection of predicted genes and DILI-related genes were identified as the AILI-related target genes of the DE-miRNAs. GO annotation and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis were performed by the DAVID database. Furthermore, the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was established by the STRING database and essential exosomal miRNAs were identified via Cytoscape software. Results A total of 30 DE-miRNAs and 79 AILI-related target genes were identified. AILI-related target genes of the DE-miRNAs are significantly enriched in NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, the HIF-1 signaling pathway, and the FoxO signaling pathway. Then, the hub genes were screened and we discovered that IL-6 and SOD2 are the most critical genes that may be involved in the development of AILI through the activation of immune response and the occurrence of oxidative stress, respectively. In addition, we found that miR-1-3p could potentially regulate most of the hub genes in the miRNA-hub gene network. Conclusion We explored the potential functions of DE-miRNAs and suggested exosomal miR-1-3p might be the essential exosomal miRNA in the pathogenesis of AILI. Moreover, our study provided an experimental basis for experimental verification to reveal the actual function and mechanism of miRNAs in AILI.
9
Pusceddu, Antonio, Vincenzo Saggiomo, and Roberto Danovaro. "Advances in limnological and oceanographic research in Italy: the history of the Italian Association of Limnology and Oceanography (AIOL)." Advances in Oceanography and Limnology 1, no. 1 (June 1, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/aiol.2010.5292.
Full textAbstract:
On the occasion of the 35th year from the publication of the first issue of the Proceedings of the Italian Association of Limnology and Oceanography (AIOL) we present here the results of a meta-analysis of all of the material included in the AIOL Proceedings, with the aim of analysing the last 30 years history of aquatic science in Italy as mirrored by the science presented by the AIOL members. The results of this meta-analysis were presented in September 2006 in Paris, on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the ‘Institut oce´anographique, fondation Albert Ier, prince de Monaco’. We have screened the 17 volumes of the Proceedings and classified the articles into papers dealing with: (i) Biology and Ecology; (ii) Chemistry; (iii) Physics, and (iv) Geology, which represent the most relevant ‘disciplines’ of the AIOL. The articles were also classified as ‘oceanographic’ or ‘limnological’ papers, including all marine and freshwater aspects, respectively. Articles were finally classified on the basis of the environment where the studies were carried out: the water column or the benthic environment. The results of this analysis highlight the presence of wide fluctuations in the number of publications produced by the AIOL scientific community during more then three decades of the activity of the association in Italy. We also show that these fluctuations were associated with variable fluctuations in the availability of funding for aquatic research. The overall picture of the scientific outputs of the AIOL members as revealed by the analysis of the papers published on the AIOL Proceedings indicates that the Association had a fruitful activity during the last part of the past century, but experienced a major flaw during the first years of this century. Only in the last few years such activity restarted, thus giving rise to a possible new deal in the development of aquatic science in Italy.
10
Robertson, Dwanna. "A Necessary Evil: Framing an American Indian Legal Identity." American Indian Culture and Research Journal 37, no. 4 (January 1, 2013): 115–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.17953/aicr.37.4.g0rj7q5jp961q581.
Full textAbstract:
This study examines the emergence and application of what I conceptualize as an American Indian Legal Identity (AILI). AILI is an individual identity created by structural forces. Most importantly, a person can have an AILI without having either racial identity or ethnic identity. It stands on its own as proof of Indianness even though it was created in the discourse of federal Indian policy. The tribal reification of this federally defined authenticity birthed a racialized collective Indian identity. Furthermore, it has resulted in the internalized racialization of Native identity. AILI relies upon the verification of a degree of Indian blood as documented in the form of a Certificate of Degree of Indian Blood (CDIB) card issued by the US Department of the Interior and through membership within a federally recognized tribe. By focusing on historical social construction of AILI and its current implications within Native populations about who qualifies to be Indian, I analyze semi-structured, in-depth interviews of thirty Native American participants, all of whom ethnically identify as indigenous but only half of whom possess a legal identity. I find participants frame and rationalize AILI's existence by justifying that it is needed to preserve tribal sovereignty.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Aioli"
1
Andersson, Elin, Erika Kihlman, and Maria Plaza. "Latinet i tiden : En festskrift till Hans Aili." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Historiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-109921.
Full textAbstract:
Latinet i tiden är en festskrift till Hans Aili, profesor i latin vid Stockholms universitet 1999-2013. För sina många och betydelsefulla insatser rörande forskning och undervisning i latin hyllas han här av sina kollegor med en samling artiklar. De tjugonio artiklarna i Latinet i tiden ger tillsammans en bild av dagsaktuell forskning inom klassisk filologi. Bidragen behandlar en mängd skiftande ämnen och spänner över latinets tre huvudperioder – den klassiska, den medeltida och den nylatinska – som samtliga varit föremål för Hans Ailis forskning. Även studier rörande antik grekiska och och den klassiska traditionen ingår. Författarna anlägger olika metodologiska perspektiv och vi möter här textkritik, lingvistik, litteraturvetenskap, historia, receptionshistoria och pedagogik. Artiklarnas ämnen speglar dessutom en universitetsprofessors tre uppfgifter: forskning, undervisning och den så kallade tredje uppgiften, vilket innebär förmedling av forskningsresultat till världen utanför akademin.
2
Ardouin, Jean-Marie. "Aiol : chanson de geste : édition du manuscrit unique BNF fr. 25516." Valenciennes, 2010. http://ged.univ-valenciennes.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/ca42dd8d-3017-4139-a6f5-32779a75f662.
Full textAbstract:
L’unique manuscrit (2de moitié du XIIIe siècle) qui transmet cette chanson de geste du XIIe siècle se trouve à la BNF fr. 25516. Elle narre les aventures de son jeune héros éponyme et a été associée artificiellement à la chanson d’Elie de Saint Gille pour constituer un petit “Cycle de Saint Gille”. Une des caractéristiques de ce poème assonancé réside dans la versification qui mêle irrégulièrement les mètres ; hormis un prologue en alexandrins, il se compose de deux parties à peu près égales : la première essentiellement en décasyllabes de coupe rare (6/4), la seconde en alexandrins. Le père d’Aiol, Elie pacificateur du royaume, a été exilé par son beau-frère ingrat, l’empereur Louis, fils de Charlemagne, à cause des mauvais conseils du traître Makaire. Grâce à ses exploits glorieux et révélateurs, le fils va restaurer la situation privilégiée du père à la cour de France, alors que Makaire est emprisonné. Peu de temps auparavant, lors d’une ambassade à Pampelune, Aiol a enlevé Mirabel, fille du roi sarrasin Mibrien qui avait défié Louis. Pendant leurs noces les deux jeunes gens sont capturés par Makaire qui s’est évadé et vont être retenus à Lausanne, cité du félon, où Mirabel donnera naissance à des jumeaux. Dès lors, une suite d’aventures plus romanesques va se développer, entrelaçant séquestrations, séparations, voyages dans le Sud et l’Est, luttes contre les païens, dangers mortels, reconnaissances… jusqu’à une bataille finale devant Pampelune qui permet l’élimination de Makaire par écartèlement et la soumission de Mibrien, à la satisfaction générale. Outre des indications sur le manuscrit et les deux précédentes publications du XIXe siècle, la présente édition de ce texte propose une étude de la langue picardisante du copiste (remanieur distinct de l’auteur ?), quelques aperçus littéraires, une analyse du récit augmentée d’un schéma des personnages et d’une carte des localités et itinéraires. Des notes et commentaires ainsi qu’un index des noms propres et un glossaire complets viennent s’y ajouter. La transcription s’efforce d’être le plus fidèle possible à la version offerte par ce seul manuscrit, en appropriant les corrections ou ajouts à une lecture immédiateDating back to the second half of the 12th century, the epic poem of Aiol has been handed down to us through a single manuscript (Paris, BNF fr. 25516). With the objective of forming an artificial “Cycle de Saint Gille,” the “chanson” of the adventures of the young Aiol was transcribed in the same manuscript with the “chanson” of Elie de Saint-Gille. Except for the prologue (consisting of alexandrines), the text is composed of two more or less equal parts, the first containing essentially decasyllabic lines (with the caesura after the 6th syllable), the second alexandrines. In the first part of the poem, Aiol’s father, Elie, has pacified the kingdom of France, but nevertheless been sent into exile. The man responsible for this act is none other than Elie’s own brother-in-law (and Charlemagne’s son), the Emperor Louis, who has succumbed to the advice of the traitorous Macaire. Thanks to the heroic deeds of Aiol, Elie’s former dignity at the royal court of France will eventually be restored and the traitor Macaire will be thrown into prison. However, before achieving these feats in the first part of the poem, Aiol abducts Mirabel, the daughter of a potential foe of Louis, the Saracen king of Pampelune, Mibrien. In the second part of the poem, Macaire, who has escaped from Louis’ jail, captures Aiol and Mirabel in the midst of their wedding festivities. Subsequently, during the young couple’s lengthy imprisonment, Mirabel gives birth to twin brothers. From this time onwards, the text is composed of a succession of more romantic elements, such as secret imprisonment(s), separations, incursions into southern and western countries, struggles against pagans and recognitions. And these in turn lead to a last battle near Pampelune, the elimination of Macaire (who is quartered) and the satisfying submission of Mibrien. Beyond providing information about the manuscript and the two 19th century editions, the present ‘thèse’ proposes a study of the ‘picard’ language of the scribe (the text being considered as the work of a ‘remanieur” and not of the first author), analyses of the literary features of the text, a summary of its content with a diagram exposing the relationships between the protagonists, and a map for geographical locations and itineraries. Critical notes, an exhaustive index of names and a glossary will complete this edition. The transcription attempts to maintain as close a reading as possible of/to the manuscript version. Corrections and additions are added thus only to facilitate direct reading of the text
3
Finet-van, der Schaaf Baukje. "Etude comparée d'Aiol, chanson de geste du XIIème siècle et des fragments d'Aiol en moyen-néerlandais." Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040057.
Full textAbstract:
Il existe deux adaptations de la chanson d'Aiol en moyen-néerlandais. L'une, est appelée Aiol limbourgeois, elle a probablement été réalisée dans le sud de l'actuelle province du Limbourg à la fin du XIIème ou au début du XIIIème siècle. Cette rédaction est composée de 18 fragments, comprenant au total 780 vers. Les différents fragments comportent des épisodes repartis sur l'ensemble du texte en ancien français, mais représentent une version fortement réduite par rapport à la seule version conservée de l'Aiol français. Les laisses assonances du texte français ont été traduites en paires de vers a rimes plates ; la traduction varie entre la traduction littérale et l'imitation très libre. La forte réduction semble principalement due à la suppression de tout élément redondant, inhérent à la structure même du texte en ancien français, telles les reprises épiques et les laisses similaires. La deuxième rédaction d'Aiol en moyen-néerlandais est généralement appelée l'Aiol flamand, la langue de cette version présentant les caractéristiques du moyen néerlandais de la région de Flandre. Cette rédaction se compose de trois fragments, comprenant au total 1200 vers et a probablement été réalisée vers 1240; elle concerne la deuxième partie de l'Aiol français et serait plutôt à considérer comme un remaniement, vu les nombreux écarts par rapport à l'Aiol français : transformation des noms propres des personnages, changement de l'ordre chronologique des évènements, d'importantes suppressions, surtout concernant le registre social et féodalOf the old French épopée Aiol two independant middle Dutch adaptations have been fragmentarily preserved. One is called the limburger Aiol, because this adaptation has probably been realized in the south of the present province of Limburg at the end of the 12th or in the beginning of the 13th century. Eighteen fragments of this version of Aiol have been preserved ; they contain 780 verses. The different fragments contain episodes of the whole old French epopee, but they represent a very shortened version (the half) with regard to the only French version of Aiol that has been preserved. The assonanced laisses of the French epopee have been translated in pairs of rhyming verses. The translation varies from faithful to very free. The important reduction of the French text seems mainly due to the suppression of all redundant elements inherent in the structure of the old French epopee, like epical reprises and similar laisses. The second Middle Dutch adaptation of aiol is generally called the Flemish aiol, because it has probably been realized in Flanders about 1240. This version consists on three fragments and contains 1200 rhyming verses, that relate episodes of the second part of the French epopee. This adaptation represents rather a reworking because of the many deviations with regard to the French aiol : transformation of the proper names, alteration of the chronological order of the events, important omissions concerning the socio-feudal register and additions concerning the religious register. A fifth of the text does not figure in the old French epopee. .
4
Fan, Aili [Verfasser], and Shu-Ming [Akademischer Betreuer] Li. "Biochemical investigations on bacterial and fungal prenyltransferases / Aili Fan. Betreuer: Shu-Ming Li." Marburg : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1082379085/34.
Full text
5
Matakala, Chaze. "Decolonial Daydreams │Taba Aiboli An exploration of the construction of female power Amongst the Lozi people." Master's thesis, Faculty of Humanities, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32837.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis offers an exploration of the construction of female power amongst the Lozi people of the western province of Zambia, also known as Barotseland. Colonial empirical texts, contemporary literature on Lozi social history, heritage and public culture gloss over the matriarchal roots of Lozi society, leading to the collective, individual and intellectual imperative of this study. Insights necessary for engagement point to the dynamic role of gender in the origin, enactment and preservation of the Lozi royal kinship structure. Building on existing work on the origins of the Lozi royal kinship and the shifts of power through the (post)colonial political periods, the main objective of this research project is to conduct qualitative research into the dynamic role of gender in Lozi society. Data was based on a review of literature on the Lozi people and semi-structured interviews with nine Key Informants in Barotseland who bear embodied knowledge on the ideology of the Lozi royal kinship structure and the sociocultural systems apparent in Lozi society. A qualitative thematic network data analysis demonstrated political motherhood as a mechanism to act as a balancing check on the patrilineal system. The cross-cutting theme of political motherhood across generations and gender is manifested in the roles of Natamoyo and Mukwae Ngula, who are the respective male and female Ministers of Justice. In addition to these roles which emerge from an operative ethic of communalism are the council of women known as Anatambumu. The findings of this research indicate that there are cohesive interacting sociocultural systems that are focused on the mother figure (matrifocal) and also endorsing descent through the male line (patrilineal). Moreover, analysis of the responses shows that there is a strong correlation between the physical geography of Barotseland and the divine ancestresses, Mbuyu and her mother Mwambwa. On this basis it is recommend that the effects of the integration of Barotseland into the postcolonial state of Zambia be studied further, especially as it pertains to political motherhood, marriage and systems of descent amongst the Lozi.
6
Li, Aili [Verfasser], Christoph [Akademischer Betreuer] Schueth, and Wilhelm [Akademischer Betreuer] Urban. "Spatial distribution and temporal evolution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediment and water in the northern part of Taihu Lake, China / Aili Li ; Christoph Schueth, Wilhelm Urban." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1193177928/34.
Full text
7
Moyle, Talia Sheryli. "A study of non-typhoidal Salmonella virulence." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/128364.
Full textAbstract:
Salmonella is a major cause of foodborne gastroenteritis world-wide. Salmonella serovars are broadly classified as typhoidal or nontyphoidal. Nontyphoidal Salmonella serovars include Salmonella Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) and Salmonella Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis). In Australia, S. Typhimurium is the most commonly identified serovar during human outbreaks relating to eggs and egg products. Recently, during egg related outbreaks, Salmonella Hessarek (S. Hessarek) has increasingly been identified in South Australia. The aims of this thesis were to determine whether S. Typhimurium and S. Hessarek have an enhanced ability to penetrate the egg shell, to determine the effects of storage temperature on growth of S. Typhimurium and S. Hessarek within the egg, to examine the effect of storage temperature of eggs infected with S. Typhimurium when infected eggs were consumed and finally to study the effects of storage time and storage temperature on aioli infected with S. Typhimurium when infected aioli was consumed. Egg shells were infected with S. Typhimurium and S. Hessarek by dipping them in a bacterial suspension either immediately after lay or after being cooled to room (shed) temperature, then stored at either 5°C or 25°C. Egg contents were also infected with S. Typhimurium and S. Hessarek and stored at either 5°C or 25°C to examine bacterial growth in the egg contents. When eggs were infected immediately after lay, before the eggs cooled to room temperature, S. Typhimurium and S. Hessarek were able to penetrate into the shell pores, but not into the contents. Egg contents that were infected and stored at 5℃ were negative for bacterial growth after direct plating, whereas eggs stored at 25℃ were positive for bacterial growth after direct plating. Infected eggs were then stored at either 5°C or 25°C prior to being fed to mice to examine the effect of storage temperature of S. Typhimurium infected eggs when consumed. No mice fed infected egg components stored at 5°C exhibited signs of Salmonellosis. Mice fed infected yolk stored at 25℃ quickly developed disease symptoms. It took longer for the animals fed infected egg albumen and shell wash stored at 25℃ to begin showing symptoms of disease. Aioli, a raw egg product, was then infected and stored at either 5°C or 25°C for different periods of time (12, 24, 36, 48 or 72 hours). It was then fed to mice, to examine the effect of storage temperature and storage time on S. Typhimurium infected aioli when consumed. No infection occurred in mice fed infected aioli stored at 25℃, whereas two mice from the infected aioli stored for 24 hours 5°C and one mouse from the infected aioli stored for 12 hours at 5°C did succumb to salmonellosis. The bacteria enumerated from the organs of these mice was comparable to the number of bacteria enumerated from the control mice fed infected aioli, that were culled. Results of these experiments indicated the effect of storage temperature on bacterial growth within the egg and growth/survival in eggs and egg products prior to infection and the subsequent occurrence of salmonellosis.Thesis (MPhil) -- University of Adelaide, School of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2020
8
Lèbre, Adrien. "aIOLi : Contrôle, Ordonnancement et Régulation des Accès aux Données Persistantes dans les Environnements Multi-applicatifs Haute Performance." Phd thesis, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00128538.
Full textAbstract:
De nombreuses applications scientifiques utilisent et génèrent d'énormes quantités de données. Ces applications qui exploitent des modèles d'accès parallèles spécifiques (principalement des accès disjoints) sont souvent pénalisées par des systèmes de stockage inadaptés. Pour éviter les dégradations de performances, les bibliothèques d'Entrées/Sorties parallèles telles que ROMIO sont généralement utilisées pour agréger les petites requêtes séparées en de plus grosses contiguës habituellement plus performantes. Toutefois, les optimisations apportées pour un programme ne tiennent pas compte de l'ensemble des interactions avec d'autres applications s'exécutant en concurrence sur la grappe. La conséquence est que ces routines spécifiques visant à optimiser les accès d'une application vont s'avérer inutiles, car leur effet va être perturbé par les autres applications !Ce document décrit une nouvelle approche, appelée aIOLi, permettant le
contrôle, le réordonnancement et la régulation de l'ensemble des interactions générées par les différentes applications s'exécutant simultanément sur une grappe et ce, en s'appuyant uniquement sur l'interface POSIX.
Dans un tel contexte, la performance, l'interactivité et l'équité sont des critères pour lesquels il est important de trouver un bon compromis. Pour y parvenir, une stratégie d'ordonnancement globale prenant en compte également les problématiques d'Entrées/Sorties parallèles locales aux applications a été définie. Le service aIOLi consiste en un support d'ordonnancement générique pouvant être rattaché à différentes parties d'un système de fichiers. L'exécution concurrente de jeux de tests IOR sur un serveur NFS traditionnel ont montré des améliorations particulièrement significatives pour les accès en lecture en comparaison aux performances pouvant être atteintes avec les routines POSIX ou MPI I/O.
9
Li, Aili. "Spatial distribution and temporal evolution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediment and water in the northern part of Taihu Lake, China." Phd thesis, 2019. https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/8990/1/Aili%20Li%20PhD%20dissertation%20submission.pdf.
Full textAbstract:
Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, playing an important role for flood control, tourism, shipping and especially as a drinking water source for its neighboring cities, but the lake has been seriously polluted and drinking water supply has been threatened. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitously distributed in the environment with petrogenic and pyrogenic sources, and they are carcinogenic and mutagenic to humans and other organisms. With the development of economy and industries, the rapid increase of fuel and biomass consumption results in significant PAH emission to the environment. In this study, we focus on PAHs in the sediments and water body in the northern part of Taihu Lake where is more polluted than the other part of the lake.
We analyzed the concentration patterns of 20 PAHs in 25 surface sediments, 11 sediment cores and 41 water samples which were collected from the northern part of Taihu Lake during 4 times of field campaign (2015-11, 2016-06, 2017-02 and 2017-09). Three of the cores were dated based on 137Cs activity for the deposition age of the sediment. The data on energy consumption and type of vehicles in the lake catchment in the last two decades were collected from regional official websites to explain potential PAH emission histories in the area. The literature data on PAH emissions from their potential sources and on PAH distributions in particle sizes were collected to generalize PAH emission and distribution features. PAH patterns from different emission sources and also from the sediment results of this study were combined to verify the two assumptions for the methods of PAH source track in the environment.
The spatial distributions of the PAH concentrations (perylene excluded) show that the inflow rivers into Zhushan bay and Meiliang bay were the main pathways for PAHs and sediments input into the northern part of the lake. This results in substantially higher PAH concentrations (up to 5000 ng/g) and sedimentation rates (higher than the average of 3 – 4 mm/a) in the area close to the river outlets. In addition, the results also show that PAH concentrations in the sediments considerably increased from the late 1950s due to the development of economy and industries, but the relatively decreased or stable concentrations in the upper layers of the sediments could be attributed to the gradual changes in energy structures, emission control in coal combustions since the 1990s and emission control in vehicle exhaust since ca. 2000 in this area.
PAHs determined in the sediment cores (perylene excluded) are dominated by 4 light ones (phenanthrene (phen), anthracene (anthra), fluoranthene (fluor), pyrene) and 6 heavy ones (benzo[k]fluoranthene (BkF), benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), benzo[b]fluoranthene (BbF), benzo[e]pyrene (BeP), indeno[1,2,3-c,d]pyrene (INcdP), benzo[g,h,i]perylene (BghiP)) whose concentrations typically reach up to 70% – 80% of that of the 19 PAHs. The concentration fractions of the 6 heavy PAHs are almost double of the fractions of the 4 light ones, and the fractions of the heavy PAHs increase with decreasing depth in the cores, but the fractions of the light PAHs show the opposite trends (except cores GH38 and ZS23 with special features). PAH emission patterns from wood combustion, coal combustion and vehicle exhausts together can, to a great extent, illustrate the distribution patterns of the concentration fractions between the light and the heavy PAHs in the cores. Wood combustion has evidently higher emission fractions of the 4 light PAHs than the fractions of the 6 heavy PAHs compared to the emission patterns from coal and oil combustions, but wood has been gradually phased out as an important energy source since the beginning of industrialization in the 1950s. PAH patterns from coal combustions can somewhat explain the concentration fraction distributions of the two groups of PAHs in the cores through four points: the continuous decrease of residential coal consumption and the significantly increased consumption of emission-controlled coal combustion in this area during the last decades, relatively more ultrafine particles emitted from emission-controlled coal combustion, heavy PAHs bond more in ultrafine particles. Meanwhile, PAH patterns from vehicle exhausts contribute to the distributions of the concentration fractions in the cores through three points: the linear increase of oil consumption in transport, around 24-time increase in the number of light-duty vehicles but only 2-time increase in the number of heavy-duty vehicles in this area during the last two decades, and noticeably higher emission fraction of the heavy PAHs from light-duty vehicle exhausts than that from heavy-duty vehicle exhausts.
Several methods are frequently used to interpret PAH source track in the environment, and these methods are based on two assumptions: PAH patterns from different sources are specific and distinguishable from each other; the patterns maintain stable after emission to the environment. The first assumption was mainly verified by the PAH patterns from different emission sources, which shows that PAH patterns from different sources indistinguishably overlap from each other. The second assumption was verified by the spatial and temporal distributions of PAH patterns in the sediment of this study, which shows that PAH patterns in the sediment are ambiguous and variable. Therefore, both of the two assumptions are not valid for PAH source track in the sediment.
There were both anthropogenic and biogenic origins of perylene in the lake sediments, which were distinguished based on its spatial distribution patterns and also the concentration proportions of perylene to the sum of the 20 PAHs. In the cores collected close to the river outlets, the concentration proportions of perylene typically range from 0.02 to 0.18 and there are significant positive linear correlations between the concentration of perylene and three anthropogenic PAHs (BaP, BeP, Pyrene), suggesting that perylene was dominated by anthropogenic input. However, the cores collected further away from the river outlets show the concentration proportions between 0.13 and 0.96, and present significant negative correlations or no correlations between perylene and the three PAHs, suggesting that perylene was mainly formed by biogenic activities. Furthermore, the different perylene sources accompanied with the core location distributions imply that anthropogenic activities could inhibit its biogenic formation.
In the water samples, naphthalene (naph), 1-methylnaphthalene (1methylnaph) and 2-methylnaphthalene (2methylnaph) have considerably higher concentrations in the samples (2016-06 and 2017-09) taken in warm seasons than the concentrations in the samples (2015-11 and 2017-02) taken in cold seasons, but the concentrations of the other PAHs do not vary with seasonal variations. The distribution patterns of these PAHs might be mainly attributed to ambient temperature effects on the PAH solubility in the water body. It is noteworthy that in the campaign 2017-09, the concentrations of 2methylnaph are particularly around twice as high as the concentrations of naph and reach up to 1350 ng/L. As the emission rates of naph are generally higher than methylnaph from anthropogenic activities, so it is suspected that the relatively higher concentrations of 2methylnaph should be attributed to additional biogenic input in the lake water. Furthermore, the samples collected in cold seasons show that high concentrations are mostly located in the northwestern part of the lake and relatively low concentrations are in the northeastern part of lake, but the concentrations from the warm season samples are homogeneous in the whole sampling area. The reason for the different spatial distributions between the cold and warm seasons is that during the sampling campaigns in cold seasons, there was water recharge from the Yangtze River through the Wangyu River connecting the northeastern part of Taihu Lake, which diluted PAH concentrations in the northeastern part of the lake.
Books on the topic "Aioli"
1
Umar, Bilge. Aiolis. İstanbul: İnkılâp, 2002.
Find full text
2
Lasa, Patxi Ezkiaga. Aiodi herriko kantak. San Sebastián: Caja de Ahorros Provincial de Guipúzcoa, 1986.
Find full text
3
Luyi Aili yan jiu hui., ed. Aili zi zhuan. Lanzhou: Gansu ren min chu ban she, 1987.
Find full text
4
Mufti, Mumtaz. Alipur ka aili. Lahore: Sang-e-Mil, 1992.
Find full text
5
Luyi Aili yan jiu hui, ed. Aili zi zhuan. Lanzhou: Gansu ren min chu ban she, 1987.
Find full text
6
Aili zai Zhongguo. Beijing: Xin hua chu ban she, 1986.
Find full text
7
I teatri di Renzo Aiolfi. Acireale: Bonanno, 2010.
Find full text
8
Researches in Lydia, Mysia and Aiolis. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1999.
Find full text
9
Aiol: A chanson de geste. New York: Italica Press, 2014.
Find full text
10
Jia, Aili. Seeker of hope: Works by Jia Aili. Singapore]: Singapore Art Museum, 2012.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Aioli"
1
Schnell, Anneliese, Richard A. Jarrell, Dorrit Hoffleit, Christoffel Waelkens, Thomas R. Williams, Thomas Nelson Winter, Narahari Achar, et al. "Peter of Ailli." In The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers, 894. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-30400-7_5056.
Full text
2
"Pumpkin, Corn, and Bacon Fritters with Smoked-Pepper Aioli." In A Taste of the Hocking Hills, 56–59. Ohio University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv224tp7c.19.
Full text
3
"Aiolis." In Women and the Polis, 895–913. De Gruyter, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110644289-057.
Full text
4
"Aipoli Formation." In Geological Formation Names of China (1866–2000), 5. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-93824-8_31.
Full text
5
"Peter of Ailli." In Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers, 1687. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9917-7_100356.
Full text
6
Hareven, Tamara K. "Mr. Aioi: Warper." In The Silk Weavers of KyotoFamily and Work in a Changing Traditional Industry, 281–85. University of California Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/california/9780520228177.003.0017.
Full text
7
"Aili Valdrand (1936)." In Estonian Life Stories, 439–56. Central European University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9786155211751-023.
Full text
8
Ellis-Evans, Aneurin. "Aiolian Land." In The Kingdom of Priam, 249–84. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198831983.003.0007.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter examines the role which Mytilene’s peraia in coastal Aiolis played in shaping elite Mytilenaian identity in the first century BC/AD. It is argued that, in this period, Mytilenaian elites began to privilege the Aiolian aspect of their identity over the Lesbian aspect in response to a long-running dispute over Mytilene’s right to its peraia in Aiolis (disputed by neighbouring cities on the mainland) and the tax status of this territory (disputed by the publicani). Although this dispute was probably resolved for good early in the reign of Augustus, under subsequent Julio-Claudian emperors Mytilenaian elites continued to promote the idea that Mytilene was the metropolis of the Aiolians and therefore had a natural right to territory on the mainland. This is seen most prominently in the assimilation of Agrippina the Elder and later Agrippina the Younger to Thea Aiolis Karpophoros, and the fortuitous discovery that Mytilene could both assert its right to the peraia and honour prominent members of the imperial family by emphasizing its Aiolian identity in part explains the continued popularity of this identity claim. By contrast, these ideas appear to have been of no interest to Methymna and Eresos. While in part this reflects the fact that neither city possessed a peraia in Aiolis, it may also be significant that they belonged to a different conventus to Mytilene and thus Roman rule framed their identities in quite different ways.
9
"Aigai in der Aiolis im frühen Hellenismus." In New Perspectives in Seleucid History, Archaeology and Numismatics, 623–31. De Gruyter, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110283846-034.
Full text
10
"Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) surveys at Aiali (Grosseto)." In Seeing the Unseen. Geophysics and Landscape Archaeology, 323–28. CRC Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203889558-27.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Aioli"
1
Lebre, A., and Y. Denneulin. "aIOLi: an input/output library for cluster of SMP." In CCGrid 2005. IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid, 2005. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccgrid.2005.1558684.
Full text
2
"Virtual experiments help explain intra- and inter- strain variability of AILI-induced hepatic necrosis in mice." In 2016 Spring Simulation Multi-Conference. Society for Modeling and Simulation International (SCS), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.22360/springsim.2016.ads.016.
Full text
3
Pedrigi, Ryan M., and Jay D. Humphrey. "Biomechanics of the Human Anterior Lens Capsule." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192073.
Full textAbstract:
The primary function of the lens of the eye, termed accommodation, is to precisely focus light onto the retina by changing curvature and corresponding refractive power. Investigators have long sought to understand the mechanism of accommodation in terms of interactions of the constituent tissues, which recently has been aided by biomechanical modeling. Such models depend heavily on accurate measurements of tissue mechanical properties and seek to predict stresses and strains. A critical component of the accommodative apparatus is the lens capsule, a bag-like membrane that encapsulates the lens nucleus and cortex and mediates tractions imposed onto this structure by the ciliary body. In addition to this physiologic process during normalcy, the lens capsule also plays a fundamental role in cataract surgery; a procedure that involves three basic steps: a quarter of the anterior lens capsule is removed via the introduction of a continuous circular capsulorhexis (CCC), the lens is broken up and suctioned out, and an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is placed within the remnant capsular bag. Although novel IOL designs have decreased post-surgical complications, they currently lack the important feature of accommodation. Therefore, mechanical analysis of the lens capsule will allow for an understanding of its interaction with an implant that may further assist in the design of future accommodating IOLs (AIOLs). Here, we report a novel experimental approach to study in situ the regional, multiaxial mechanical behavior of both normal and diabetic human anterior lens capsules. Furthermore, we use these data to calculate material parameters in a nonlinear stress-strain relation via a custom sub-domain inverse finite element method (FEM). These parameters are then used to predict capsular stresses in response to imposed loads using a forward FEM model.