Academic literature on the topic 'Aide à la décision clinique'
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Journal articles on the topic "Aide à la décision clinique"
Amat, Philippe. "À la recherche d’un équilibre dans les décisions thérapeutiques. L’exemple du traitement des malocclusions de classe II chez l’enfant et l’adolescent." L'Orthodontie Française 87, no. 4 (December 2016): 375–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2016042.
Full textBen Aissa, H., I. Dallel, D. Sediri, S. Tobji, A. Ben Amor, and F. Ben Amor. "Gestion orthodontique de l’inclusion horizontale des incisives maxillaires : à propos d’un cas clinique." Revue d'Orthopédie Dento-Faciale 52, no. 2 (April 2018): 197–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/odf/2018003.
Full textMaglio, Milena. "Entre clinicien, éthicien et consultant. Contribution à l’histoire de l’éthique clinique." Revue française d'éthique appliquée N° 15, no. 1 (May 24, 2024): 158–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfeap.015.0159.
Full textMedjkoune, Liza, Amélie Anota, Enora Vauleon, Apolline Monfillette-Djelad, and Mathieu Boone. "Impact des scores de qualité de vie et des fonctions cognitives sur la décision thérapeutique dans une population réelle de glioblastome en récidive après radio-chimiothérapie." Revue internationale de soins palliatifs Vol. 37, no. 4 (April 21, 2023): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/inka.234.0161.
Full textChaqués Asensi, José. "Extraction d’une incisive mandibulaire en orthodontie : indication, plan de traitement et gestion clinique pour différentes malocclusions." L'Orthodontie Française 83, no. 3 (September 2012): 183–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2012019.
Full textGalmiche, Perrine. "Les consultations d’éthique clinique en France : origines, perspectives et prémisses d’un collectif." Canadian Journal of Bioethics 7, no. 4 (2024): 46–56. https://doi.org/10.7202/1114957ar.
Full textChaques Asensi, José. "Proposition d’un protocole définissant les facteurs limites des traitements de compensation de la classe III." L'Orthodontie Française 87, no. 2 (June 2016): 205–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2016023.
Full textMarcoux, Audrey, Marie-Hélène Tessier, Frédéric Grondin, Laetitia Reduron, and Philip L. Jackson. "Perspectives fondamentale, clinique et sociétale de l’utilisation des personnages virtuels en santé mentale." Santé mentale au Québec 46, no. 1 (September 21, 2021): 35–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1081509ar.
Full textAMAT, Philippe. "Troubles respiratoires obstructifs du sommeil et orthodontie : primum non nocere." L'Orthodontie Française 90, no. 3-4 (September 2019): 247–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/orthodfr/2019039.
Full textVincent, J. M. "La matrice ACT et son intérêt thérapeutique immédiat dans la relation thérapeutique." European Psychiatry 30, S2 (November 2015): S99—S100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.418.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Aide à la décision clinique"
Issa, Najah. "Aide à la décision pour l'apprentissage." Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00999259.
Full textKushlaf, Najah. "Aide à la décision pour l'apprentissage." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014VALE0010/document.
Full textThe research realized in this thesis proposes a decision support to improve the quality of learning. The learning includes two dimensions; human dimension and pedagogic one. The human dimension includes the learner and the teacher. The pedagogic dimension represented in curriculum set by the educational establishment; it is the know. The learner is going to transform the know into knowledge. Thus the know and the knowledge are two notions completely different. The distance between both is the distance between what the teacher presents (the know) and what the learner acquires (the knowledge). The quality of the learning concerns the learners who go to the school to acquire the know. In fact, learning consists in interiorizing the know. This internalization requires the efforts for persistent intellectual change and demands continuity based on past experiences. The acquisition of knowledge and its transformation into knowledge by the learner is influenced by several factors that affect positively or negatively on the quantity and quality of this knowledge. The confusion between the know and the knowledge guide the learner to value or to ignore his knowledge. The knowledge construction process by the diffused know requires an constant evaluation process. The process of evaluation then appreciates the structure of knowledge to make decisions intended to make it evolve. However, during an evaluation, the confusion between knowledge and knowledge can bring learner to value the score so neglecting the importance which he must give for the transformation knowledge process in favor of the highest possible fidelity of knowledge. This confusion can be detected provided that the evaluation includes a processual dimension. Therefore, the evaluation may be better associated with improvement actions and transformation of knowledge. Then the evaluation can be addressed in a logical decision support. Therefore In this research we demonstrate that the learning situation is a decision aiding situation
Galopin, Alexandre. "Modélisation ontologique des recommandations de pratique clinique pour une aide à la décision à niveaux d'abstraction variables." Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066202/document.
Full textClinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are elaborated according to evidence-based medicine principles in order to improve healthcare quality. However, even when they are integrated into clinical decision support systems, recommendations are poorly implemented by physicians. Indeed, CPGs are often criticized for their lack of flexibility, and their inability to handle the singularity of patients encountered in clinical practice. In particular, CPGs are usually elaborated for a single pathology whereas patients usually suffer from multiple pathologies and comorbidities. We have proposed a method based on an ontological reasoning to enable the reconciliation of single-pathology CPGs to support the flexible management of patients with multiple pathologies. Knowledge bases are made of decision rules that formalize the content of single-pathology CPGs. Patient criteria are organized by a domain ontology, which allows the generation of a generalization-ordered graph of clinical patient profiles. The ontological reasoning allows to reason at different levels of abstraction to process clinical cases described with different levels of completeness. This method has been implemented in a decision support system called GO-DSS, and applied to the management of patients suffering from both arterial hypertension and type 2 diabetes, on the basis of CPGs produced by the VIDAL company (VIDAL Recos). The prototype and its user interfaces have been qualitatively evaluated by a sample of users including both computer scientists with medical knowledge and physicians with computer skills
Renaud, Bertrand. "Aide à la décision médicale par les règles de prédiction clinique au service d'urgence : l'exemple de la pneumopathie aigue communautaire." Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066543.
Full textThe explonentially increasing amount of medical knowledge compromises its transfer to medical practice and results in suboptimal quality of care. This is of particular interest with regard to emergency medicine. Indeed, in few other domains of medicine is there such variety, novelty, distraction, and chaos, all juxtaposed to a need for expeditious and judicious thinking and in no other area of medicine, is decision density as high. Therefore, emergency medicine is particularly exposed to reveal the cognitive limits of medical decision making. Indeed, medical decision mainly depends on emergency physicians ability to predict patients’ outcome based on data available at presentation. Clinical prediction rules are the best evidence for guiding medical decision. The following text reports several studies conducted by the emergency department team of H Mondor university related hospital about the usefulness of a clinical prediction rule for guiding medical decision making process of patients presenting with a community acquired pneumonia (CAP). First, the European validation of the Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI) that has been intially developped in North America is reported. The second study reports the impact of routine use of the PSI in French emergency departments. Then, we report an evaluation of professional practices consisting in the implemention of a comprehensive strategy that included PSI assessment via the emergency department computerized medical file. Finally, the last two reports present on the one hand the development of a new clinical prediction rule for the severe CAP (REA-ICU: Risk of Early Admission to Intensive Care Unit) and on the other hand a demonstration by recurrence of the actual usefulness of this new rule that could be able to signicantly modify medical practices
Bouguerra, Afef. "Optimisation et aide à la décision pour la programmation des opérations électives et urgentes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0171.
Full textThe operating theater is one of the most critical and expensive hospital resources. Indeed, a high percentage of hospital admissions are due to surgical interventions. Rising expenditures spur health care organizations to organize their processes more efficiently and effectively. This thesis is supported by the urban community of Sarreguemines-France and the region of Lorraine-France, and is carried out in collaboration with the Centre Hospitalier de Sarreguemines - Hôpital Robert Pax. In the first part of this work, we propose two mathematical programming models to help operating theater managers in developing an optimal operating rooms scheduling. We also propose a constructive heuristic to obtain near optimal results for realistic sizes of the problem. In the second part of our work, the whole scheduling process is modeled as a hybrid four-stage flow shop problem with RSb blocking constraint, and is solved by a genetic algorithm. The objective is to synchronize all the needed resources around the optimal daily schedule obtained with the proposed mathematical model. The last part of our work is dedicated to non-elective surgeries. We propose a decision support tool, guiding the operating room manager, to handle this unpredictable flow of patients. Non-elective patients are classified according to their medical priority. The main contribution of the proposed decision support tool is to provide online assignment strategies to treat each non elective patient category. Proposed assignments are riskless on patient’s health. According to non-elective surgery classes, the proposed adjusted schedule minimizes different criteria such as patient’s waiting time, deviation from the firstly scheduled starting time of a surgery and the amount of resulting overtime
Bouguerra, Afef. "Optimisation et aide à la décision pour la programmation des opérations électives et urgentes." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0171/document.
Full textThe operating theater is one of the most critical and expensive hospital resources. Indeed, a high percentage of hospital admissions are due to surgical interventions. Rising expenditures spur health care organizations to organize their processes more efficiently and effectively. This thesis is supported by the urban community of Sarreguemines-France and the region of Lorraine-France, and is carried out in collaboration with the Centre Hospitalier de Sarreguemines - Hôpital Robert Pax. In the first part of this work, we propose two mathematical programming models to help operating theater managers in developing an optimal operating rooms scheduling. We also propose a constructive heuristic to obtain near optimal results for realistic sizes of the problem. In the second part of our work, the whole scheduling process is modeled as a hybrid four-stage flow shop problem with RSb blocking constraint, and is solved by a genetic algorithm. The objective is to synchronize all the needed resources around the optimal daily schedule obtained with the proposed mathematical model. The last part of our work is dedicated to non-elective surgeries. We propose a decision support tool, guiding the operating room manager, to handle this unpredictable flow of patients. Non-elective patients are classified according to their medical priority. The main contribution of the proposed decision support tool is to provide online assignment strategies to treat each non elective patient category. Proposed assignments are riskless on patient’s health. According to non-elective surgery classes, the proposed adjusted schedule minimizes different criteria such as patient’s waiting time, deviation from the firstly scheduled starting time of a surgery and the amount of resulting overtime
Niès, Julie. "Aides à la décision clinique intégrées au système d'information de l'hôpital européen Georges Pompidou : élaborations, mises en œuvre et évaluations." Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066600.
Full textARMAND, Stéphane. "Analyse Quantifiée de la Marche : extraction de connaissances à partir de données pour l'aide à l'interprétation clinique de la marche digitigrade." Phd thesis, Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambresis, 2005. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00010618.
Full textBaudet, Alexandre. "Évaluation de la maîtrise de la consommation d'antibiotiques assistée par ordinateur au CHRU de Nancy." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0156.
Full textAntibiotic resistance is a global public health issue that can be tackled by preventing infections and by improving the use of antibiotics. In hospitals, software tools have been developed to assist healthcare professionals in detecting and monitoring patients carrying target micro-organisms and in the proper use of antibiotics. The aim of this research was to evaluate a software suite implemented at the University Hospital of Nancy, comprising an electronic surveillance software (ZINC) for the infection prevention and control (IPC) team and a clinical decision support system (APSS) for the antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) team.To achieve this, the first phase of the project proposed a 24-month research protocol (12 months before and 12 months after the implementation of the software) including a quantitative approach via a quasi-experimental before-after study using interrupted time series, and a qualitative approach to gather users' points of view. The second phase, comprising a retrospective study among patients with healthcare-associated infections acquired in intensive care units, identified areas for improvement that should be made possible by the use of APSS and ZINC. The third phase, comprising two mixed methods studies with semi-structured interviews with the IPC and AMS teams, highlighted the main barriers, facilitators and benefits perceived by APSS and ZINC users. The fourth phase, comprising a time series study including 6 years of audits with 22 months post-installation of ZINC, demonstrated the gradual improvement in the implementation of isolation precaution measures since the IPC team began using ZINC.These first results are encouraging, but need to be completed in order to assess the wider impact of APSS and ZINC, particularly on antibiotic consumption and bacterial resistance
Viti, Mario. "Automated prediction of major adverse cardiovascular events." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPASG084.
Full textThis research project is expected to be financed by a CIFRE scholarship in collaboration between GE Healthcare and CentraleSupelec. We are seeking to predict Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE). These are typically embolism and aneurisms in the aorta and the coronary arteries, that give rise respectively to interrupted blood flow to the heart and so a risk of infarctus, or major hemorrhage. Both are life-threatening. When a patient is brought to hospital for an alert (angina, etc), they will undergo an X-ray CAT scan, which can be more or less invasive. A major objective of this research is to utilize as well as possible the available information in the form of 3D images together with patient history and other data, in order to avoid needless, invasive, irradiating or dangerous exams, while simultaneously guaranteeing optimal care and the best possible clinical outcome. The proposed methodologies include image analysis, image processing, computer vision and medical imaging procedures and methods, that will be developed in partnership between GE Healthcare and the CVN lab of CENTRALE SUPELEC
Books on the topic "Aide à la décision clinique"
Roche, Pierre-Alain. Hydrologie quantitative: Processus, modèles et aide à la décision. Paris: Springer Paris, 2012.
Find full textLaval), Colloque international sur l'aide à. la décision (1982 :. Université. L' aide à la décision: Nature, instruments et perspectives d'avenir. Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval, 1986.
Find full textMaurice, Landry, and Nadeau Raymond 1943-, eds. L' Aide à la décision: Nature, instruments et perspectives d'avenir. Québec, Qué: Presses de l'Université Laval, 1986.
Find full textSchluth-Amorim, Nathalie. Aide à la concertation et à la décision dans le cadre de processus de décision publique complexes. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2000.
Find full textFarmer, Yanick, Marie-Ève Bouthillier, and Delphine Roigt. La prise de décision en éthique clinique: Perspectives micro, méso et macro. Québec: Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013.
Find full textDesjardins, Danièle Paquette. Modèle conceptuel et démarche clinique: Outils de soutien aux prises de décision. Montréal, Qué: Beauchemin, 2007.
Find full textG, Bare Brenda, Brunner Lillian Sholtis, Suddarth Doris Smith, and Smeltzer Suzanne C. O'Connell, eds. Soins infirmiers: Médecine et chirurgie : aide-mémoire : outils de surveillance clinique et paraclinique. 4th ed. Saint-Laurent, Qué: ERPI, 2006.
Find full textHugerot, Jean-Luc. Aide à la prise de décision en gestion: Application de la logique floue. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2001.
Find full textKhelifi, Mohammed. Méthode de conception d'un système d'information par ébauche systémique et aide à la décision. Lille: A.N.R.T, Université de Lille III, 1994.
Find full textGrassin, Nathalie. Aide à la décision pour le choix du trace des lignes à trés haute tension. Grenoble: A.N.R.T. Université Pierre Mendès France Grenoble 2, 1986.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Aide à la décision clinique"
Delisle, Élisabeth, Fabienne Langlois, Pierre-Luc Grégoire, Boucif Amar Bensaber, and Andrew Grant. "Système d’aide à la décision clinique interactif: Les facteurs de réussite." In Informatique et Santé, 215–24. Paris: Springer Paris, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0285-5_19.
Full textDomblides, C., J. Mendiboure, G. Macgrogan, C. Tunon de Lara, P. Lagarde, C. Breton-Callu, V. Brouste, and M. Debled. "Score prédictif de l’envahissement de la chaîne mammaire interne et/ou sus-claviculaire dans les cancers du sein des quadrants internes N0 : aide à la décision pour la radiothérapie." In Acquis et limites en sénologie / Assets and limits in breast diseases, 500–502. Paris: Springer Paris, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0396-8_119.
Full textInnes, J. Alastair. "La décision clinique." In Davidson : L'essentiel de la Médecine, 1–10. Elsevier, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-77556-7.00001-1.
Full text"Cas Clinique." In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 5–7. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-003.
Full textBoulianne, Sylvie, and Pierre Firket. "Prendre une décision." In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 9–22. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-004.
Full textFerron, Audrey Parayre, and France Légaré. "Décision partagée et délibération éthique." In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 23–41. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-005.
Full textChazard, Emmanuel. "Intelligence artificielle et aide à la décision en santé." In Algorithmes et décisions publiques, 57–78. CNRS Éditions, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.46172.
Full textLegrand, Jacky. "Aide à la décision : fragmentation ou dissolution de l’arbitraire ?" In Le droit, l’informatique et l’arbitraire, 29–43. Éditions de la Sorbonne, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.79752.
Full textDoucet, Hubert. "Médiation et résolution des conflits en éthique clinique." In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 95–109. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-008.
Full textQuintin, Jacques, and Anne-marie Boire-lavigne. "Exercer une délibération en éthique clinique avec le souci de l’expérience des personnes." In La prise de décision en éthique clinique, 43–70. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782760539068-006.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Aide à la décision clinique"
Anfriani, A., and A. Galdeano. "Aide à la décision pour la modélisation de durée de vie en aéronautique." In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56069.
Full textPellen-Blin, M., and G. Durand. "Aide à la décision dans la lutte des navires contre la menace asymétrique." In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56133.
Full textBlondel, J., L. Marle, O. Mozar, A. Abdesselam, F. Brissaud, and B. Declerck. "Aide à la décision pour l’optimisation de la maintenance des stations de compression de gaz naturel." In Congrès Lambda Mu 19 de Maîtrise des Risques et Sûreté de Fonctionnement, Dijon, 21-23 Octobre 2014. IMdR, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/56078.
Full textLan, R., F. Campana, J. H. Catherine, U. Ordioni, and D. Tardivo. "Nouvelles techniques d’aide au diagnostic des lésions pré-cancéreuses et cancéreuses de la cavité orale : revue systématique et résultats préliminaires." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206602018.
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