Academic literature on the topic 'Aid in developing countries'

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Journal articles on the topic "Aid in developing countries"

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Zirkle, Lewis G. "Medical aid to developing countries." Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 7, no. 2 (May 1996): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1580/1080-6032(1996)007[0195:ltte]2.3.co;2.

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STOW, DORRIK A. V. "Geological aid to developing countries." Journal of the Geological Society 146, no. 1 (January 1989): 187–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.146.1.0187.

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Feder, Toni. "Physicists Seek to Aid Developing Countries." Physics Today 58, no. 12 (December 2005): 28–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2169435.

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Van Tilburg, Christopher S. "Attitudes toward medical aid to developing countries." Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 6, no. 3 (August 1995): 264–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1580/1080-6032(1995)006[0264:atmatd]2.3.co;2.

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Sahqani, G. B. "Aid and Governance: issues in developing countries." SocioEconomic Challenges 1, no. 2 (2017): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/sec.1(2).34-38.2017.

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Hingley, Peter D. "Practical Aid to Libraries in Developing Countries." Transactions of the International Astronomical Union 24, no. 3 (2001): 340–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0251107x00001085.

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AbstractThe problems and rewards of shipping astronomical books to libraries in developing countries are discussed, with particular reference to the author’s own experience from his base at the Royal Astronomical Society.
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Olatunbosun, Olufemi A. "International Aid to Developing Countries—Setting Priorities." Journal SOGC 22, no. 2 (February 2000): 89–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0849-5831(16)31409-4.

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Mosley, Paul, and Abrar Suleiman. "Aid, Agriculture and Poverty in Developing Countries." Review of Development Economics 11, no. 1 (February 2007): 139–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9361.2006.00354.x.

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Fielding, David. "Health aid and governance in developing countries." Health Economics 20, no. 7 (April 3, 2011): 757–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hec.1631.

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HUGHES, HELEN. "TRADE OR AID? WHICH BENEFITS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES MORE?" Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy 22, no. 3 (September 2003): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-3441.2003.tb01122.x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Aid in developing countries"

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Lockwood, William George. "Foreign aid and economic growth in developing countries." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/185020.

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Foreign aid is a relatively new form of economic exchange between nations, yet in only a few decades it has become a persistent structural element of the modern world-system. Conventional theories of economic development view foreign aid as a "flow" of financial resources into an economy and argue that it accelerates economic growth in the less developed countries by supplementing the domestic capital resources that are available for development. Dependency theory and the world-system perspective conceive of foreign aid as a "structural" feature of the recipient economy and suggest that it retards economic growth in these countries by reproducing the structural distortion of the economy that was originally established by colonialism and by systematically limiting the ability of the peripheral state to control the development of its economy. These theories suggest contradictory findings which are tested in this dissertation with multiple regression analysis. The analyses parallel the seminal research of Bornschier et al. (1978) on foreign investment and economic growth by simultaneously estimating the effects of both short-term flows and long-term stocks of foreign aid on economic growth. Using a sample of 91 Third World countries, the effects of foreign aid on economic growth are estimated both during a period of relative expansion of the world economy (1970-1978) and during a period of relative recession (1978-1986). My findings lend some support to both theoretical perspectives but the direction of the effects are opposite to those predicted by Bornschier et al. Foreign aid is found to have short-term negative effects on economic growth during both time periods but long-term positive effects on economic growth are statistically significant only for the later time period. The findings from this research clearly suggest that the dependency and world-system perspective must modify its theoretical explanations concerning the relationship between foreign capital flows and economic development to take into account the varied uses of different types of financial resources. They also highlight the importance of recognizing that different phases of the expansion and contraction of the world economy may condition the effects of specific types of core-periphery interactions.
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Wright, Joseph. "Political regimes and foreign aid how aid affects growth and democratization /." Diss., Restricted to subscribing institutions, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1459915991&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=1564&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Phan, Thu Anh. "Do Different Political Regime Types Use Foreign Aid Differently to Improve Human Development?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2009. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12182/.

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Existing literature on foreign aid does not indicate what type of political regime is best to achieve human development outcomes or use aid funds more efficiently. I contend that political leaders of different regime types have personal incentives that motivate them to utilize foreign aid to reflect their interests in providing more or less basic social services for their citizens. Using a data set of 126 aid-recipient countries between the years of 1990 and 2007, I employ fixed effects estimation to test the model. The overall results of this research indicate that foreign aid and democratic institutionalization have a positive effect on total enrollment in primary education, while political regime types show little difference from one another in providing public health and education for their citizens.
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Kellett, Ken. "Bilateral aid in Canada's foreign policy : the human rights rhetoric-practice gap." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Political Science, c2013, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/3298.

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Successive Canadian federal governments have officially indicated their support of human rights in foreign policy, including as they relate to aid-giving. This thesis quantitatively tests this rhetoric with the actual practice of bilateral aid-giving in two time periods – 1998-2000 and 2007-2009. This, however, revealed that Canada has actually tended to give more bilateral aid to countries with poorer human rights records. A deeper quantitative analysis identifies certain multilateral memberships – notably with the Commonwealth, NATO, and OECD – and the geo-political and domestic considerations of Haiti as significant and confirms a recipient state’s human rights performance is not a consideration. These multilateral relationships reflect state self-interests, historical connections, security, and a normative commitment to poverty reduction. It is these factors that those promoting a human rights agenda need to contemplate if recipient state performance is to become relevant in bilateral aid decisions. Thus, it is necessary to turn to international relations theory, in particular liberal institutionalism, to explain Canada’s bilateral aid-giving in these periods.
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White, Howard. "The macroeconomic impact of development aid." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.279409.

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Ahmed, Akhter, and edu au jillj@deakin edu au mikewood@deakin edu au wildol@deakin edu au kimg@deakin. "THE MACROECONOMIC IMPACT OF FOREIGN AID TO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES." Deakin University. School of Economics, 1996. http://tux.lib.deakin.edu.au./adt-VDU/public/adt-VDU20040907.174003.

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The thesis looks at the macroeconomic impact of foreign aid. It is specially concerned with aid's impact on the public sector of less developed countries < LDCs> . Since the overwhelming majority of aid is directed to the public sector of LDCs, one can only understand the broader macroeconomic impact of aid if one first understands its impact on this sector. To this end, the thesis econometrically estimates " fiscal response" models of aid. These models, in essence, attempt to shed light on public sector fiscal behaviour in the presence of aid inflows, being specially concerned with the way aid is used to finance various categories of expenditures. The underlaying concern is to extent to which aid is " fungible" -that is, whether it finances consumption expenditure and reductions in taxation revenue in LDCs. A number of alternative models are derived from a utility maximisation framework. These alternatives reflect different assumptions regarding the behaviour of LDC public sectors and relate to the endogeniety of aid, whether or not recurrent expenditure is financed from domestic borrowing and the determination of domestic borrowing. The original frameworks of earlier studies are extended in a number of ways, including the use of a public sector utility function which is fully consistent with expected maximising behaviour. Estimates of these models' parameters are obtained using both time-series and cross-section data, dating from the 1960s, for Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and the Philippines. Both structural and reduced-form equations are estimated. Results suggest that foreign aid is indeed fungible, albeit at different levels. Moreover, the overall impact of aid on public sector investment, consumption, domestic borrowing and taxation varies between countries. Generally speaking, aid leads to increases in investment and consumption expenditure, but reduces taxation and domestic borrowing. Comparative analysis does, however, show that these results are highly sensitive to alternative behavioural assumptions and, therefore, model specification.
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Mbu, Enow Tagem Abrams. "Essays on aid allocation and effectiveness in developing countries." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2018. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/51654/.

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Mavrotas, George. "The effectiveness of foreign aid : a study using disaggregated data." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389789.

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Abunnur, Abdelmonaem. "ESSAYS ON FOREIGN AID EFFECTIVENESS: THE ROLE OF MONITORING PROCEDURES IN IMPROVING AID EFFECTIVENESS AND THE IMPACT OF AID-RECIPIENT GOVERNANCE ON AID ALLOCATION AND WELFARE IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES." OpenSIUC, 2016. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1286.

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This dissertation presents three essays on foreign aid effectiveness. Chapter 1 presents the role of monitoring procedures in improving the effectiveness of foreign aid. It analyzes how monitoring procedures influence the government’s effort and improve the effectiveness of foreign aid. The chapter considers two cases, the case in which the donor has unrestricted aid budget and the case where the donor has a fixed aid budget. The main concern in this chapter is determining the optimal contract for the donor that maximizes the effectiveness of the aid given her aid budget when she dealing with aid-recipients in the presence of moral hazard problem. The model analyzes the monitoring procedures between two players, donor and recipient in a one-shot game. It assumes that the decision to monitor and the choice of the recipient's action are taken simultaneously. It suggests that with a fixed aid budget the donor is unlikely to invest heavily in monitoring cost and reward payment since the primary purpose of such aid is to help the poor in the recipient country. The reward payment which provides incentives for the recipient to work does indeed have a stronger effect on the likelihood of project success. It also shows that both the probability of monitoring and the optimal reward respond differently to change in monitoring cost. Chapter 2 studies the effect of aid-recipient governance on the allocation of foreign aid. It examines the hypothesis that better governance can reduce aid transaction cost which increases the assistance received by developing countries. The following questions were the main concern of this chapter, does better governance increase the amount of foreign aid delivered to developing countries? Do donors consider the levels of recipient’s governance when they allocate their funding? The chapter adopts annual data on a group of 67 developing countries covering Africa, and South Asia for the period from 2003 to 2014. It shows a positive relationship between two of our six governance indicators and the quantity of foreign aid. In fact, only control of corruption and voice and accountability have statistically significant effect on the amount of aid. It also shows that control variables have important effect in the determinate of foreign aid expect GDP per capita. Chapter 3 studies the impact of aid-recipient governance on aggregate welfare in developing countries. It investigates whether the effect of foreign aid on human development depends on the level of governance in recipient countries. These relationships are explored in an econometric analysis, 2SLS estimation, of panel data for the period from 2003 to 2014 in a sample of 67 developing countries. Our hypothesis is that better governance provides a better environment for foreign aid donor to achieve their goals. The main findings show that aid has a positive impact on human development only when it interacts with two out of the six indicators of governance: control of corruption and political stability. Aid by itself and military expenditures have a negative impact on the human development index.
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Scheyvens, Henry 1965. "Evaluating aid : the developmental impact of Japan's official development assistance." Monash University, School of Political and Social Inquiry, 2001. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/8632.

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Books on the topic "Aid in developing countries"

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Schmitz, Gerald. Aid to developing countries. [Ottawa]: Library of Parliament, Research Branch, 1996.

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Schmitz, Gerald. Aid to developing countries. [Ottawa]: Library of Parliament, Research Branch, 1989.

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Banerjee, Abhijit V. Making aid work. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2007.

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Aid for trade: Implications for developing countries. Harare: Trade and Development Studies Centre, 2006.

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South-south aid: How developing countries help each other. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1992.

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Bobiash, Donald. South-South aid: How developing countries help each other. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1992.

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Merino, Noël. AIDS in developing countries. Edited by Merino Noël. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2010.

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Dijkstra, A. Geske. Programme aid and development: Beyond conditionality. London: Routledge, 2003.

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1960-, White Howard, ed. Programme aid and development: Beyond conditionality. New York, NY: Routledge, 2002.

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Administration, Overseas Development. British aid statistics 1986-1990: Statistics of UK official aid to developing countries. 2nd ed. London: Government Statistical Service, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Aid in developing countries"

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Kingsbury, Damien. "Aid, influence and development." In Politics in Developing Countries, 81–95. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315099453-6.

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Shaw, D. John. "International Aid to Developing Countries." In Sir Hans Singer, 226–39. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403932860_22.

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Ascroft, Emma. "ECHO — Humanitarian Aid." In The European Union and Developing Countries, 179–89. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230509184_13.

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Tucker, Stuart K. "Export Promotion: Market Access, Credits and Aid." In Trade Policies towards Developing Countries, 161–71. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22982-6_11.

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Cooper, Charles. "Development Aid Policy Options for the North." In New Generic Technologies in Developing Countries, 285–94. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25836-9_16.

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Lin, Xiaojun, Bryan Roberts, and Yichen Lu. "Developing Countries." In AIDS in Asia, 571–80. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48536-7_39.

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Galvão, Roberto Diéguez, and Graham K. Rand. "Developing Countries." In Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science, 409–12. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1153-7_238.

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Camfield, Laura. "Developing Countries." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 1597–601. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_715.

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Sigurdson, Jon. "Generic Technologies: New Factors for Swedish Aid for Technology Development." In New Generic Technologies in Developing Countries, 264–84. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25836-9_15.

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Lee, Norman, and Clive George. "Environmental Assessment in Development Banks and Aid Agencies." In Environmental Assessment in Developing and Transitional Countries, 243–70. West Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd,., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118685570.ch14.

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Conference papers on the topic "Aid in developing countries"

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Opršal, Zdeněk. "Regional Geography of Aid: Subnational Approach to Foreign Aid Allocations in Research and Education." In 27th edition of the Central European Conference with subtitle (Teaching) of regional geography. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9694-2020-13.

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Foreign aid allocations have been of interest to researchers in developing economy, development studies, and development geography. Most of the available studies address development issues at countries level rather than at subnational levels within these countries. Researchers model and test the distribution of aid across recipient countries, considering recipient countries as homogenous units. This methodological approach masks an important regional heterogeneity within developing countries; therefore sub-national analyses may significantly contribute to more nuanced understanding of foreign aid. The gap in research arises from the related fact, that there has been a chronic lack of usable project-level data from developing countries. The situation has been changing only slowly over the last few years. This contribution attempts to emphasize the importance of the regional perspective in research of foreign aid allocations and to demonstrate the challenges associated with the geocoding of the Czech Republic's foreign aid projects on the example of students' seminar assignment on Czech foreign aid in Ethiopia.
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Atiba, Samuelson Tijesunimi, Sarah Funmilola Moses, Mike Lakoju, Folasade A. Semire, and Rakan Aldmour. "Machine Vision Intelligent Travel Aid for the Visually Impaired (ITAVI) in Developing Countries*." In 2020 13th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dese51703.2020.9450744.

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"Mechanized Agriculture in Rural Developing Countries." In 2014 ASABE Annual International Meeting. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.20141894288.

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Dawson, Donald G. "Health Care in Developing Countries." In SPE Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/24545-ms.

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Zalzala, Ali, Stanley Chia, Laura Zalzala, and Ali Karimi. "Healthcare technologies in developing countries." In 2011 IEEE GCC Conference and Exhibition (GCC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeegcc.2011.5752615.

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"Value Engineering in Developing Countries." In International Conference Data Mining, Civil and Mechanical Engineering. International Institute of Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iie.e0215041.

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UZIAK, Jacek, and Edmund LORENCOWICZ. "Sustainable Agriculture – Developing Countries Perspective." In IX International ScientificSymposium "Farm Machinery and Processes Management in Sustainable Agriculture". Departament of Machinery Exploittation and Management of Production Processes, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24326/fmpmsa.2017.70.

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Adonis, Lynn, and Salah Kabanda. "Virtual Work in Developing Countries." In the South African Institute of Computer Scientists and Information Technologists 2019. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3351108.3351144.

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Wan, Gim Soon. "Reliable energy for developing countries." In 2010 IEEE Conference on Innovative Technologies for an Efficient and Reliable Electricity Supply. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/citres.2010.5619784.

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Emmanuel Arenibafo, Femi. "Integration of Rural Elements into Urban Areas - A Tangible Nostalgia and Sustainability Aid in Developing Countries." In 3rd International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism. Alanya Hamdullah Emin Paşa Üniversitesi, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38027/n222020iccaua316265.

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Reports on the topic "Aid in developing countries"

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Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu, Todd Sandler, and Javed Younas. Foreign Direct Investment, Aid and Terrorism: An Analysis of Developing Countries. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2011.004.

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Bandyopadhyay, Subhayu, Arabinda Basistha, and Jonathan Munemo. Foreign Aid and Export Performance: A Panel Data Analysis of Developing Countries. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2007.023.

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Bianchi, Andrea, Lorenzo Gradoni, and Melanie Samson. Developing Countries, Countermeasures and WTO Law. Geneva, Switzerland: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/ds_ip_20081218b.

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Robin, Jean-Marc, Costas Meghir, and Renata Narita. Wages and informality in developing countries. Cemmap, March 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.cem.2013.0813.

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Meghir, Costas, Renata Narita, and Jean-Marc Robin. Wages and informality in developing countries. Institute for Fiscal Studies, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2012.1216.

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Meghir, Costas, Renata Narita, and Jean-Marc Robin. Wages and Informality in Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18347.

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Suthersanen, Uma. Utility Models and Innovation in Developing Countries. Geneva, Switzerland: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/ip_ip_20060201.

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Hines, James. "Tax Sparing" and Direct Investment in Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6728.

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Calvo, Guillermo, and Carlos Vegh. Inflation Stabilization and BOP Crises in Developing Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6925.

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Feyisetan, Bamikale, and John Casterline. Fertility preferences and contraceptive change in developing countries. Population Council, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy6.1030.

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