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Journal articles on the topic 'Agriculture and state – Jamaica'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

McLaughlin, Janet. "Classifying the “ideal migrant worker”." Focaal 2010, no. 57 (June 1, 2010): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2010.570106.

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This article analyzes the ideology and practice of multi-unit competition that pervades neoliberal subjectivities and produces the “ideal” flexible worker within contemporary global capitalism. It demonstrates how state and capitalist interests converge to influence the selection of the ideal transnational migrant worker, how prospective migrants adapt to these expectations, and the consequences of such enactments, particularly for migrants, but also for the societies in which they live and work. Multiple levels of actors—employers, state bureaucrats, and migrants themselves—collude in producing the flexible, subaltern citizen, which includes constructions and relations of class, race, gender, and nationality/citizenship. The case study focuses on Mexican and Jamaican participants in Canada's Seasonal Agricultural Workers Program, a managed migration program that legally employs circular migrant farmworkers from Mexico and several English-speaking Caribbean countries in Canadian agriculture.

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2

Han, H., J. A. Brito, and D. W. Dickson. "First Report of Meloidogyne enterolobii Infecting Euphorbia punicea in Florida." Plant Disease 96, no. 11 (November 2012): 1706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-12-0497-pdn.

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Euphorbia punicea (Euphorbiaceae), commonly known as Jamaican poinsettia, is an evergreen shrub with dark green leaves and flashy red bracts. Bracts are sharply contrasted by rosettes of dark green leaves and can be observed in early summer, spring, fall, and winter. This shrub, native to Jamaica, is suitable in southern climates both in the landscape and as a seasonal patio container plant. Outdoors, the plants can reach as high as 5 meters. In January of 2012, E. punicea plants growing in an ornamental nursery in Dade Co., Florida, were observed with stunted growth and yellowing leaves. Root systems of affected plants were collected and sent to the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Nematology Laboratory, Gainesville, FL. Root systems showing symptoms of root-knot nematode infections were heavily galled and had already started rotting. Galls were observed in the primary, secondary, and tertiary roots. Species identification was initially performed using morphology and morphometrics. The morphology of the perineal patterns and measurements of selected characters of the second-stage juveniles fit those of the original description for M. enterolobii (3). The nematode species identification was confirmed using PCR to amplify mtDNA with the C2F3/1108 primer set (1) and a species-specific SCAR primer set, MK7-F/MK7-R (2). The PCR products were approximately 700 bp for mtDNA and approximately 520 bp for the SCAR, which were identical to those previously reported for M. enterolobii (1, 2). Sanitation practices should be implemented to avoid the spread of this nematode species within and between ornamental nurseries. Planting material should be produced in media free of this pathogen to avoid its introduction into uninfested nurseries and landscape areas. M. enterolobii has a wide host range, including cover and vegetable crops, fruit trees, herbs, and ornamental and weed plants. To our knowledge, this is the first report worldwide of E. punicea as a host of M. enterolobii. References: (1) T. O. Powers et al. J. Nematol. 37:226, 2005. (2) M. S. Tigano et al. Plant Pathol. 59:1054, 2010. (3) B. Yang and J. D. Eisenback. J. Nematol. 15:381, 1983.

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3

KITLV, Redactie. "Book Reviews." New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids 73, no. 1-2 (January 1, 1999): 121–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/13822373-90002590.

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-Charles V. Carnegie, W. Jeffrey Bolster, Black Jacks: African American Seamen in the age of sail. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 1997. xiv + 310 pp.-Stanley L. Engerman, Wim Klooster, Illicit Riches: Dutch trade in the Caribbean, 1648-1795. Leiden: KITLV Press, 1998. xiv + 283 pp.-Luis Martínez-Fernández, Emma Aurora Dávila Cox, Este inmenso comercio: Las relaciones mercantiles entre Puerto Rico y Gran Bretaña 1844-1898. San Juan: Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico, 1996. xxi + 364 pp.-Félix V. Matos Rodríguez, Arturo Morales Carrión, Puerto Rico y la lucha por la hegomonía en el Caribe: Colonialismo y contrabando, siglos XVI-XVIII. San Juan: Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico y Centro de Investigaciones Históricas, 1995. ix + 244 pp.-Herbert S. Klein, Patrick Manning, Slave trades, 1500-1800: Globalization of forced labour. Hampshire, U.K.: Variorum, 1996. xxxiv + 361 pp.-Jay R. Mandle, Kari Levitt ,The critical tradition of Caribbean political economy: The legacy of George Beckford. Kingston: Ian Randle, 1996. xxvi + 288., Michael Witter (eds)-Kevin Birth, Belal Ahmed ,The political economy of food and agriculture in the Caribbean. Kingston: Ian Randle; London: James Currey, 1996. xxi + 276 pp., Sultana Afroz (eds)-Sarah J. Mahler, Alejandro Portes ,The urban Caribbean: Transition to the new global economy. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press, 1997. xvii + 260 pp., Carlos Dore-Cabral, Patricia Landolt (eds)-O. Nigel Bolland, Ray Kiely, The politics of labour and development in Trinidad. Barbados, Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago: The Press University of the West Indies, 1996. iii + 218 pp.-Lynn M. Morgan, Aviva Chomsky, West Indian workers and the United Fruit Company in Costa Rica, 1870-1940. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1996. xiii + 302 pp.-Eileen J. Findlay, Maria del Carmen Baerga, Genero y trabajo: La industria de la aguja en Puerto Rico y el Caribe hispánico. San Juan: Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico, 1993. xxvi + 321 pp.-Andrés Serbin, Jorge Rodríguez Beruff ,Security problems and policies in the post-cold war Caribbean. London: :Macmillan; New York: St. Martin's, 1996. 249 pp., Humberto García Muñiz (eds)-Alex Dupuy, Irwin P. Stotzky, Silencing the guns in Haiti: The promise of deliberative democracy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997. xvi + 294 pp.-Carrol F. Coates, Myriam J.A. Chancy, Framing silence: Revolutionary novels by Haitian women. New Brunswick NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1997. ix + 200 pp.-Havidán Rodríguez, Walter Díaz, Francisco L. Rivera-Batiz ,Island paradox: Puerto Rico in the 1990's. New York: Russel Sage Foundation, 1996. xi + 198 pp., Carlos E. Santiago (eds)-Ramona Hernández, Alan Cambeira, Quisqueya la Bella: The Dominican Republic in historical and cultural perspective. Armonk NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1996. xi + 272 pp.-Ramona Hernández, Emilio Betances ,The Dominican Republic today: Realities and perspectives. New York: Bildner Center for Western Hemisphere studies, CUNY, 1996. 205 pp., Hobart A. Spalding, Jr. (eds)-Bonham C. Richardson, Eberhard Bolay, The Dominican Republic: A country between rain forest and desert. Wekersheim, FRG: Margraf Verlag, 1997. 456 pp.-Virginia R. Dominguez, Patricia R. Pessar, A visa for a dream: Dominicans in the United States. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1995. xvi + 98 pp.-Diane Austin-Broos, Nicole Rodriguez Toulis, Believing identity: Pentecostalism and the mediation of Jamaican ethnicity and gender in England. Oxford NY: Berg, 1997. xv + 304 p.-Mary Chamberlain, Trevor A. Carmichael, Barbados: Thirty years of independence. Kingston: Ian Randle Publishers, 1996. xxxv + 294 pp.-Paul van Gelder, Gert Oostindie, Het paradijs overzee: De 'Nederlandse' Caraïben en Nederland. Amsterdam: Bert Bakker, 1997. 385 pp.-Roger D. Abrahams, Richard D.E. Burton, Afro-Creole: Power, Opposition, and Play in the Caribbean. Ithaca NY: Cornell University Press, 1997. x + 297 pp.-Roger D. Abrahams, Joseph Roach, Cities of the dead: Circum-Atlantic performance. New York NY: Columbia University Press, 1996. xiii + 328 pp.-George Mentore, Peter A. Roberts, From oral to literate culture: Colonial experience in the English West Indies. Kingston, Jamaica: The Press University of the West Indies, 1997. xii + 301 pp.-Emily A. Vogt, Howard Johnson ,The white minority in the Caribbean. Princeton NJ: Markus Wiener, 1998. xvi + 179 pp., Karl Watson (eds)-Virginia Heyer Young, Sheryl L. Lutjens, The state, bureaucracy, and the Cuban schools: Power and participation. Boulder CO: Westview Press, 1996. xiii + 239 pp.

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4

Beasley, Nicholas M. "Ritual Time in British Plantation Colonies, 1650-1780." Church History 76, no. 3 (September 2007): 541–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009640700500572.

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Four thousand miles of ocean divided the plantation colonies of the first British Empire from the English metropole, a great physical distance that was augmented by the cultural divergence that divided those slave societies from England. Colonists in Barbados, Jamaica, and South Carolina thus made the re-creation of English ritual ways central to their ordering of the colonial experience. In particular, the preservation of the English liturgical year and its ritual enactment offered opportunities to connect colonial experience to metropolitan ideal. Confronted with seasons and crops that did not square meteorologically with English experience, colonists sought the comfort of maintaining English calendrical norms as much as possible. Within parish boundaries, colonists built churches in which the parish community could gather for the carefully scheduled, well-ordered worship of the English national church. The English Sabbath was central to the passage of time in weekly units, a day set apart for the church's liturgy, rest from labor, and social gatherings. The great and minor festivals of the Christian year and the daily office offered similar opportunities for Christian teaching and social fellowship, just as the celebration of state holidays connected these distant outposts of the empire to the Protestant national narrative that held an increasingly British people together. These ways of ordering time lent meaning to days that otherwise slipped by amid the routines of agricultural, commercial, and domestic life.

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5

Woodsong, Cynthia. "Old farmers, invisible farmers: Age and agriculture in Jamaica." Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology 9, no. 3 (July 1994): 277–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00978215.

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6

López, Ernesto, Francisco J. Ugalde, Rafael Contreras, and Antonio Barradas. "Producción artesanal de semilla de frijol en Veracruz, México." Agronomía Mesoamericana 12, no. 1 (January 1, 2006): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/am.v12i1.17241.

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To solve the shortage of improved bean seed in the Municipalities of Medellin and Jamapa, a project for farmer’s bean seed production (PASF) was started in 1998/99, following a partnership model wich included the Municipality Office for Agriculture Promotion, bean producers and researchers from the INIFAP Bean Program. During the first growing cycle, demonstrative plots with different bean varieties and lines were established and bean growers were trained using the method of learning by doing. During the second growing cycle, bean varieties were multiplied in plots of farmers who received advice from the INIFAP researches and the PASF bean seed was delivered. With the production of four tons of bean seed and the support of the Municipality which paid for 50% of the seed cost, 100 ha were sowed by 118 bean growers during the 1999-2000 Fall-Winter growing cycle; moreover 800 kg of bean seed were directly distributed by the bean growers. Due to the irregular rainfall, grain yields of the commercial plots were variable. In the Municipality of Veracruz, the PASF varieties had a yield average of 550 kg/ha and in the Municipality of Jamapa the yield average was 650 kg/ha. Even so, these grain yields were higher than those obtained in plots sowed with seed from emergent programs or traditional farmer seed. The promoted strategy is a variable alternative to satisfy the demand of municipal bean seed and to start an adoption process of bean varieties among bean growers. This model is being promoted in other Municipalities of the State of Veracruz.

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7

McCoy, Terry L., and Carl Stone. "Class, State, and Democracy in Jamaica." Hispanic American Historical Review 67, no. 4 (November 1987): 732. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2516075.

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8

McCoy, Terry L. "Class, State, and Democracy in Jamaica." Hispanic American Historical Review 67, no. 4 (November 1, 1987): 732–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-67.4.732.

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9

Benkeblia, N. "ROLE OF HORTICULTURE IN AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT AND FOOD SECURITY IN JAMAICA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 921 (December 2011): 43–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2011.921.4.

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10

GROVES, E. W. "McKELVEY, S. D. Botanical exploration of the trans-Mississippi west 1790–1850. (Northwest Reprints; original edition published by The Arnold Arboretum of Harvard University, Jamaica Plain: 1955.) Oregon State University Press, Corvallis, Oregon: 1991. Pp xviii, [10], 'xiii-xl', 1144; maps. Price: none stated. ISBN: 0-87071-513-5." Archives of Natural History 20, no. 3 (October 1993): 438–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/anh.1993.20.3.438a.

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11

VENN, J. A. "THE STATE AND AGRICULTURE." Journal of proceedings of the Agricultural Economics Society 3, no. 1 (November 5, 2008): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9552.1934.tb01755.x.

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12

Whitford, Fred, Jay A. Neu, Betty Brousseau, Tad N. Hardy, John W. Impson, and David A. Rider. "State Departments of Agriculture." American Entomologist 37, no. 1 (1991): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ae/37.1.27.

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13

Deshpande, R. S. "Farmer - State and Agriculture." Arthaniti: Journal of Economic Theory and Practice 16, no. 1-2 (June 2017): 27–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0976747920170102.

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14

Garrick, L. D. "The Black River Lower Morass: a threatened wetland in Jamaica." Oryx 20, no. 3 (July 1986): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0030605300020007.

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The Black River Lower Morass is Jamaica's largest wetland, and is a refuge for two endangered species—the American crocodile and the West Indian manatee—as well as for a host of other plants and animals. It is internationally important for many birds and a vital economic resource for 20,000 people. Proposals for peat mining and drainage for agriculture now threaten this valuable area. The author has a long-standing interest in the wetland, having studied the American crocodile there since 1975.

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15

Salleh, Halim. "State capitalism in Malaysian agriculture." Journal of Contemporary Asia 21, no. 3 (January 1991): 327–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472339180000231.

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16

Koc, Mustafa. "UNDERSTANDING STATE POLICIES IN AGRICULTURE." International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 10, no. 3 (March 1990): 22–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb013095.

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17

JAFFE, RIVKE. "The hybrid state: Crime and citizenship in urban Jamaica." American Ethnologist 40, no. 4 (November 2013): 734–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/amet.12051.

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18

Moulton, Alex A., and Jeff Popke. "Greenhouse governmentality: Protected agriculture and the changing biopolitical management of agrarian life in Jamaica." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 35, no. 4 (November 22, 2016): 714–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263775816679669.

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This paper draws upon Foucauldian theories of governmentality and biopower to examine the recent growth of greenhouse cultivation on the island of Jamaica. Greenhouse farming has been widely promoted as a means to enhance the efficiency, technological sophistication, and profitability of the island’s traditional small-scale farmers. Following Foucault, and drawing on a series of interviews with greenhouse growers, we read this intervention as form of governmentality acting on the conduct and attitudes of Jamaican farmers. As a form of governmentality, greenhouse farming also represents a new and distinctive regime of biopower, one that intervenes with greater precision into the metabolism between the natural processes of the rural population and the vital properties of growing plants. Viewed as a form of biopower, the greenhouse calls particular attention to the ways in which assemblages of materials and technologies enable new forms of control and surveillance over the life processes associated with crop cultivation, thereby generating new kinds of affective relations and agrarian subjectivities. This capital- and chemical-intensive biopolitics, we argue, threatens to re-engineer Jamaica’s agrarian milieu in ways that favor elite agricultural interests at the expense of long-standing traditional farming practices and the forms of socio-ecological metabolism upon which they are based.

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19

Spiring, Fred. "Investigating Gender Violence in Jamaica." Violence and Victims 29, no. 6 (2014): 1047–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.vv-d-12-00156.

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As Jamaica moves through implementation of their National Policy on Gender Equality and develops harassment legislation, this article attempts to investigate current levels and trends of gender-based violence in Jamaica. All analyses make use of existing data and data formats in developing performance indicators that illustrate the current state of gender violence in Jamaica. The analyses provide a baseline for the future assessment and comparison with internationally accepted gender-based violence indicators. All source data has been included to facilitate comparisons and discussions regarding related levels and trends of violence as well as addressing performance indicator effectiveness.

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20

Falola, Toyin, and Michael Watts. "State, Oil, and Agriculture in Nigeria." African Economic History, no. 17 (1988): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3601361.

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21

Naanen, Ben, and Michael Watts. "State, Oil, and Agriculture in Nigeria." International Journal of African Historical Studies 21, no. 3 (1988): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/219463.

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22

Ilchuk, Olena. "State support of agriculture in Ukraine." Ekonomika APK, no. 2 (February 28, 2019): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.32317/2221-1055.201902093.

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23

Singh, I. J. "Inter-State Sustainability of Indian Agriculture." Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 3, no. 1 (May 14, 1993): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j064v03n01_10.

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24

Cernansky, Rachel. "Agriculture: State-of-the-art soil." Nature 517, no. 7534 (January 2015): 258–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/517258a.

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25

Ragulina, Yu, and N. Zavalko. "The state support system for agriculture." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 274 (June 7, 2019): 012103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/274/1/012103.

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26

Alice Young, Mary. "Dirty money in Jamaica." Journal of Money Laundering Control 17, no. 3 (July 8, 2014): 355–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmlc-09-2013-0032.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the current state and future pressures of money laundering on Jamaica and the financial crime connections between the UK and Jamaica. Design/methodology/approach – The paper focuses on the primary data collected from a series of semi-structured interviews with members from the law enforcement and financial services sectors of Jamaica. The main objective of the interviews was to secure a range of opinions concerning the problem of money laundering in the country. Interviewees were selected from the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions, the Financial Investigation Division of the Ministry of Finance and Planning, the British High Commission and the Financial Services Commission. The names of all subjects shall remain anonymous to protect the privacy of those who were interviewed. Findings – Through the analysis of primary data it will be shown that Jamaica remains vulnerable to money laundering – particularly the proceeds of crime laundered through the remittance sector – despite a legislative overhaul in 2007 to adopt the UK’s Proceeds of Crime Act. Ineffective legislation is most certainly due to generic weaknesses and flaws which are applicable to many Caribbean states, for example, a lack of political will to enforce anti-money laundering regulations, corruption, inadequate police training, lack of resources, a strong remittance sector and geographical positioning along a drug-trafficking route. Originality/value – This paper is the first of its kind to comprehensively analyze the money laundering situation in Jamaica, using detailed first accounts from members of the law enforcement and financial sectors.

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27

Ram, S. Tulasi, and ,Dr T. Srinivasa Rao. "Dissuade Of Crop Insurance In Telangana State." Restaurant Business 118, no. 9 (September 3, 2019): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i9.8024.

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Contribution of Indian Agriculture sector is much higher than the world average and it is also called backbone for Indian economy by providing employment opportunities. Telangana, a newly formed state in India and majority of work force depends on agriculture and allied activities. In India agriculture is called playing dice with rains and even it badly affected by natural calamities, pests and diseases too. Crop Insurance is one the best option to mitigate the risk that associated with the agriculture sector. Agriculture Insurance Company of India ltd (AICI) one of the general insurance company that dedicated to cover crop insurance in India. AICI statistics shows that only two farmers from Telangana state opted for crop insurance under national agriculture Insurance Scheme. This proposed research will be an explorative in nature to identify the reasons behind farmers not opting for crop insurance. Primary data collected with the help of questionnaire from farmers, interaction with primary agriculture cooperative society secretaries, bankers and Agriculture officers.

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28

RODIONOVA, Irina A., Sergei A. SILKIN, and Evgenii I. TIMOFEEV. "Ulyanovsk State Technical University (USTU)." National Interests: Priorities and Security 17, no. 4 (April 15, 2021): 699–718. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ni.17.4.699.

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Subject. A considerable amount of agricultural innovation pursues to create sustainable production systems, including land and water resource management, the development of agri-environmental approaches to using ecological and biological processes to reduce the consumption of non-renewable resources. Despite the apparent importance of the issue, the national agriculture still scarcely uses innovation. Objectives. We investigate the enhancement of the sustainable development in agriculture through innovation. Methods. The study relies upon proceedings of foreign and Russian scholars on theoretical and practical aspects of the sustainable development in agriculture, official statistical data and documents of governmental and special-purpose programs for agricultural development in the Russian Federation. The study is methodologically based on the systems approach. Results. Agriculture is found to be in transit to the sixth wave of innovation, with its core comprising NBICS-technologies and synthesizing nano-, bio- and computer technologies, genetic engineering and cognitive ties. Biological innovation and land cultivation innovation are the most popular and sought-for, since they ensure the prolonged economic effect. We determine factors impeding the innovative development in agriculture. Computer systems and public-private partnership are supposed to be the main tools for activating innovation. Conclusions and Relevance. I conclude that, despite some disputable aspects of some innovative solutions in agriculture, sustainable development in agriculture is undeniably impossible without such innovative solutions. Rising controversies can only be resolved through further and more profound research. The State should assist in the emergence of the effective innovative environment, which would allow all agricultural market actors to actively implement innovation.

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29

Janků, Martin. "EU LAW AND STATE AIDS IN AGRICULTURE." EU agrarian Law 2, no. 2 (December 1, 2013): 81–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/eual-2013-0011.

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Abstract Regulation of state aids form an integral part of the EU law from its very origin. Various special rules on provision of state aids were created as secondary law rules by the EU Council and EU Commission. They distinguish between horizontal and sectoral state aid. Horizontal aid concerns schemes potentially benefiting all undertakings regardless of their industry. Sectoral aid is targeted at specific industries or sectors. The paper deals with the legal framework of state aid rules in the agriculture sector. As first, it discusses the extent to which the State aid rules have been generally applied in the agriculture sector by the EU Council under Article 36 of the Treaty, together with the extent to which they have been specifically applied under the regulations which govern both the .common organizations of the market and rural development. Following chapter analyses the agriculture de minimis Regulation, which sets out circumstances in which agricultural aid is sufficiently small that Article 107/1 TFEU will be not applied. Thereafter the paper focuses on the provisions of the Agriculture Block Exemption Regulation and, finally, on agricultural aid that falls to be notified to the Commission as being authorized under the Agriculture Guidelines.

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30

Ismailova, Rymkul Amanzholovna, and Gulnar Zharylgapovna Mataybayeva. "STATE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURE CREDITING IN KAZAKHSTAN." Izvestiâ Nacionalʹnoj akademii nauk Respubliki Kazahstan 6, no. 48 (December 15, 2018): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2018.2224-526x.18.

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31

Kal'nyi, S. "STATE POLICY OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF AGRICULTURE." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Economics, no. 153 (2013): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2013/153-12/10.

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32

Zaytseva (Gorbovskaya), E. "STATE SUPPORT OF AGRICULTURE IN MODERN CONDITIONS." AIC: economics, management, no. 3 (2018): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33305/183-78.

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33

MULGAN, AURELIA GEORGE. "Japan's Interventionist State: Bringing Agriculture Back In." Japanese Journal of Political Science 6, no. 1 (April 2005): 29–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1468109905001714.

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One of the perennial controversies in the study of Japanese political economy has centred on the role of the government in the economy and in Japan's economic growth. The best-known model of Japanese political economy is the ‘capitalist developmental state’, which offers both a descriptive model of Japanese political economy and an explanation for Japan's postwar economic miracle in terms of bureaucracy-led intervention. As a descriptive model, the ‘capitalist developmental state’ both over-generalises and under-generalises key features of Japan's political economy. It over-generalises because it builds a model of Japanese political economy based on government-business relations in a number of large-scale, export-oriented manufacturing industries ignoring inefficient or ‘laggard’ sectors or admitting them only as system supports. The model under-generalises Japanese political economy because types and modes of bureaucratic intervention are consistent across different sectors of the economy, and in fact are more prevalent in weaker sectors, such as agriculture.

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34

Granberg, Leo. "Small Production and State Intervention in Agriculture." Acta Sociologica 29, no. 3 (July 1986): 243–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000169938602900304.

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35

Waldron, Scott, Colin Brown, and John Longworth. "State Sector Reform and Agriculture in China." China Quarterly 186 (June 2006): 277–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741006000154.

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China's state sector reform process is examined through the key sector of agriculture. A preview of aggregate statistics and broader reform measures indicate the declining role of the state. However, a systematic analysis of administrative, service and enterprise structures reveal the nuances of how the state has retained strong capacity to guide development of the agricultural sector. State and Party policy makers aim not only to support the livelihoods of hundreds of millions of farmers, but also to pursue agricultural modernization in the context of rapid industrialization. These goals are unlikely to be achieved through a wholesale transfer of functions to the private sector, so the state has maintained or developed new mechanisms of influence, particularly in the areas of service provision and enterprise development.

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36

Rich, Vera. "Polish agriculture: Church and State at odds." Nature 313, no. 5997 (January 1985): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/313005a0.

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37

Baker, Jeffrey L. "The State and Wetland Agriculture in Mesoamerica." Culture Agriculture 20, no. 2-3 (June 1998): 78–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/cag.1998.20.2-3.78.

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38

Eashvaraiah, P. "Liberalisation, the state and agriculture in India." Journal of Contemporary Asia 31, no. 3 (January 2001): 331–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472330180000201.

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39

Vehapi, Semir, and Zenaida Sabotic. "The state and problems of Serbian agriculture." Ekonomika poljoprivrede 62, no. 1 (2015): 245–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ekopolj1501245v.

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Shibusawa, Sakae. "State-of-the-art on Precision Agriculture." Agricultural Information Research 12, no. 4 (2003): 259–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.3173/air.12.259.

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Roberts, J. R. "The State and Donors in African Agriculture." Development Policy Review 5, no. 2 (June 1987): 165–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7679.1987.tb00372.x.

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42

Bondarchuk, N. V. "STATE REGULATION OF INVESTMENT ACTIVITY IN AGRICULTURE." "Public management and administration in Ukraine", no. 17 (2020): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32843/2663-5240-2020-17-6.

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43

Klimentova, E. A., and A. A. Dubovitskiy. "Effectiveness of State Support for Regional Agriculture." Economy of agricultural and processing enterprises, no. 8 (2020): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31442/0235-2494-2020-0-8-36-41.

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The article analyzes the effectiveness of measures of state support for regional agricultural enterprises. Special attention is paid to the study of the level of achievement of the stated goals of the State program for the development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food in the Tambov region. It was revealed that it was not possible to achieve all the goals set at the moment. There has not yet been a drastic increase in the level of self-sufficiency of the region with many basic food products and the level of economic availability of food. In the region, a serious decline in soil fertility continues and the problem of employment of the rural population has not been fully resolved. A destructive factor in the implementation of goals is that many of them are “blurred”, and some of them do not have any means of evaluation, i.e., target indicators and indexes. Based on the analysis, the authors developed proposals for clarifying the stated goals in terms of specificity and feasibility, linking the goals with the implementation of specific program-target and project tools, and assigning appropriate indicators (indexes) to each of them.

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Bongaarts, John. "The State of Food and Agriculture 1991." Population and Development Review 19, no. 1 (March 1993): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2938399.

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45

Hearn, Adrian H. "State-Society Trust in Sino-Brazilian Agriculture." Journal of Chinese Political Science 20, no. 3 (September 2015): 301–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11366-015-9364-0.

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Bajzík, Peter, and Peter Nováček. "GRANTING STATE AID IN THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR." Sociálno-ekonomická revue 19, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.52665/ser20210101.

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The economic aid granted in the agricultural environment is the subsystem of State Aid, that represents the economic instrument for the strengthening of competitiveness of agriculture and for creating new jobs in the agricultural sector. State Aid promoting the economic development of the agricultural and forestry sectors and of rural areas is embedded in the broader Common Agricultural Policy. State Aid or subsidies is a legal term for money given from the state budget in direct or indirect form. However, despite a general prohibition of granting State Aid by national authorities in EU member states , State Aid may be necessary to address market failures in order to ensure a well-functioning EU internal market. State Aid can only be justified if it is in line with the principles of the internal market and with the principles of Common Agricultural Policy. This paper aims to provide an overview of the conditions and criteria for granting State Aid in the agriculture sector from the Government. The analysis also includes the conditions for the provision of State Aid during the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper concludes with an analysis of the measures of the Slovak Republic supporting the competitiveness of economic entities operating in the agricultural sector.

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Strizhkova, Alla, Kateryna Tokarieva, Anna Liubchych, and Svitlana Pavlyshyn. "Digital Farming as Direct of Digital Transformation State Policy." European Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 3 (October 1, 2020): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n3p597.

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Article is devoted considerations of digital agriculture as directly public policy. By authors it is considered terminological a variety of the studied phenomenon with which scientists of different specialties allocate an object of research. If at first among landowners arose and became settled the term "exact agriculture", then the names "E-Agriculture" and "digital farming" become even more relevant now, however in their work it is considered as synonyms. The essence and advantages of electronic agriculture, prospect revival of economic activity and efficiency of using technologies of digital agriculture and also a condition of legal regulation of digital agriculture in Ukraine are analyzed. Special relevance the idea of use of electronic agriculture in Ukraine enters in connection with plans of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine and the government to finish a land reform - to open the market of the land. Offers on further development of state regulation of digital agriculture are formulated. Keywords: computer aided farming, digital farming, digital transformation, digitalization, e-agriculture, precision agricuture, smart farming, state regulation

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Ptáček, Jan. "Czech Agriculture in Transition." Geografie 101, no. 2 (1996): 110–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37040/geografie1996101020110.

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The article deals with the transition and transformation of Czech agriculture. The character of post-1990 systemic changes is defined. Chief goals of the state agricultural policy are described as well as the impacts of radical economic reform on the agricultural production. The following processes are analysed: 1) Restitution - return of property to the original owners or to their heirs; 2) Transformation - property transfer from the cooperatives to private subjects (individuals and companies); 3) Privatization - denationalization and privatization of the former state farms. The last chapter focuses on the privatization of Žihle State Farm (West Bohemia) as a detailed case study.

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Johnson, Lauren C. "Work at the Periphery: Issues of Tourism Sustainability in Jamaica." Culture Unbound 6, no. 5 (October 1, 2014): 949–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/cu.2000.1525.146949.

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The tourism industry in Jamaica, as elsewhere in the Caribbean, has provided government interests and tourism stakeholders with increasingly profitable economic benefits. The development and prosperity of the ‘all-inclusive’ vacation model has become a significant aspect of these benefits. Vacationers from North America and Europe are particularly attracted to tourism destinations providing resort accommodations that cater to foreign visitors, offering ‘safe spaces’ for the enjoyment of sun, sand, and sea that so many leisure-seekers desire. Safety and security are progressively becoming more relevant within the contexts of poverty, crime, and tourist harassment that are now commonplace in many of these island destinations. This model of tourism development, however, represents a problematic relationship between these types of hotels and the environmental, political, and economic interests of the communities in which they are located. The lack of linkage between tourist entities and other sectors, such as agriculture and transportation, leaves members of local communities out of the immense profits that are generated. Based on a review of relevant literature and ethnographic research conducted in one of Jamaica’s most popular resort towns, this paper considers the ways in which the sociocultural landscape of a specific place is affected by and responds to the demands of an overtly demanding industry. Utilizing an anthropological approach, I explore local responses to tourism shifts, and analyse recent trends in the tourism industry as they relate to the concept of sustainability.

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Scott, J. C. "STATE EVASION AND STATE PREVENTION: GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, AGRICULTURE, AND SOCIAL STRUCTURE." Russian Peasant Studies 2, no. 4 (2017): 6–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2500-1809-2017-2-4-6-30.

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