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Academic literature on the topic 'Agricultural systems – Indonesia'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 15 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Agricultural systems – Indonesia"

Piantari, Erna, Herdi Ashaury, and Enjun Junaeti. "SISTEM REKOMENDASI PERTANIAN PADA ARSITEKTUR AGRIBUSINESS E-MARKETPLACE." JITK (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komputer) 5, no. 2 (February 1, 2020): 245–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33480/jitk.v5i2.1121.

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Currently the development of information technology has driven the development of e-commerce which is quite promising in Indonesia. This development has brought an era of new digital-based creative developments. Agriculture as one of the economic and community welfare bases in Indonesia needs to be developed and supported with digital finance. Several agricultural markets have been established in Indonesia to help farmers to participate in digital economic activities. Some e-commerce systems that have been built in Indonesia only help the downstream process or the marketing process. While farmers need information that can help them for agricultural purposes. Machine learning technology uses data collected in the agricultural marketplace system to be used in building a social assessment system. Recommendations for agricultural activities are adjusted to the cost of agriculture, location of agriculture, pricing of agricultural commodities at the time of receipt and timing of agricultural activities. In this research an analysis and design of an agricultural e-commerce system will be provided to provide farmers to sell their agricultural products at competitive prices and help farmers to obtain information that can be used to plan further agricultural activities.

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Subejo, Subejo. "PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN INDONESIA : ISU PRIVATISASI DAN IMPLIAKISNYA." Agro Ekonomi 9, no. 2 (November 29, 2016): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/agroekonomi.16798.

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The organization, mandate, and practices of agricultural and rural extension systems are changing worldwide, and it is vital that each region keep pace with the latest developments. The challenges of introducing appropriate institutional measures must be accepted by each government in order to reform the national agricultural extension systems in response to the global changes, otherwise the extension systems will become obsolete.Diverse agricultural extension funding and delivery arrangements have been undertaken since the mid-1980s by governments worldwide in the name of "privatization". Privatization is used in the broadest sense of introducing or increasing private sector participation, which does not necessarily imply transfer of designated state-owned assets to the private sector. The arguments for privatization are based upon: more efficient delivery of service, lowered government expenditure. and higher quality of services. Privatization of agricultural extension system implies0 a division of appropriate role between public sector and private sector. Cost and service sharing among extension service providers can be formed into some systems encompass contract, vouchers, competitive grant fund, subsidize, and commercial extension service.This paper aims to discuss about privatization issues and its implications on Indonesian agricultural extension system. Related parties and sectors on Indonesian agricultural extension system should pay more attention in order to reform the old system and to reconstruct it into a new system--client-oriented extension

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Hidayati, Filya, Yonariza Yonariza, Nofialdi Nofialdi, and Dwi Yuzaria. "Analisis Keuntungan dan Kendala Penerapan Konsep Sistem Pertanian Terpadu (SPT) di Indonesia." JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 5, no. 3 (June 28, 2020): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.37149/jia.v5i3.11688.

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This research is to find the development of integrated agricultural systems implemented in several countries and in Indonesia and the constraints that occur in the implementation of integrated farming systems (IFS). IFS is a solution to a crisis situation where agriculture or livestock can no longer support all the economic, ecological, ecosystem, social, and technological aspects. This integrated farming system combines agriculture with livestock, fisheries, forestry, and tourism. Plants with livestock are interconnected and mutually beneficial and mutually supportive. This incorporation involves utilizing all existing resources in its entirety, to produce by-products in the form of waste utilization from agriculture and livestock (zero waste) and supported by technological developments to support it. The method uses integrated farming systems by looking for similarities, differences, views, and summarizes the results of previous research. This research covers literature studies on the development, implementation, and constraints that occur in integrated farming systems in several countries in the world, and Indonesia with various models of integrated farming systems are applied. Based on a literature study found that integrated farming systems can improve food security, farmer welfare, increase soil fertility, increase employment, create renewable technology, and the importance of government support to create opportunities for farmers in increasing their agricultural scale and more prosperous farmers in the future. In addition, there are also obstacles in IFS such as the absence of a correct understanding (farmers and facilitators), yield and productivity levels have not convinced farmers, the model is not in accordance with the ecosystem, has not utilized local potential, the existence of integrators have not been considered, yet the existence of comprehensive studies and agricultural development policies are not pro-farmers and lack of supporting technology.

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Mohammad Zaini, Dahlan, Mustika Ratna Dewi, and Vania Okky Putri. "Inisiatif GIAHS untuk Pengelolaan Lanskap Pertanian Tradisional Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Desa Sudaji, Kabupaten Buleleng, Provinsi Bali." Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia 12, no. 1 (April 1, 2020): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jli.v12i1.32079.

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Traditional agricultural landscape is an important part of rural community’s life and perceived as a cultural heritage. There are various cultural values and agricultural systems with local wisdom that should be preserved. One of the strategies that can be carried out is the initiative of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS) which promotes an agricultural landscape becomes a sustainable agricultural heritage system. However, Indonesia as an agricultural country, did not yet has any site that have been registered and participated as a GIAHS site. In fact, there is area with traditional agricultural landscape that is highly potential to be registered, namely Sudaji Village, located in Buleleng Regency, Bali. Therefore, this study aims to identify and analyze the potential and constraints of Sudaji Village regarding its agricultural landscape to be designated as GIAHS Sites in Indonesia. The methods used in this research are benchmarking method and field survey. The results showed that Sudaji Village met the five criterias to be designated as one of GIAHS Sites, as follow: (1) the contribution of the agricultural system to food security and livelihoods, (2) the use of biodiversity as a source of food and agriculture, (3) knowledge and experience of traditional community systems that are still being maintained, (4) the existence of two village government systems that affect the value system and culture of the community, and (5) the landscape condition that is influenced by people's knowledge in managing agricultural landscapes. Hopefully, Sudaji Village will become a part of the GIAHS Sites with its potentials. Keywords: benchmarking method, GIAHS Initiative, landscape management, Sudaji Village, traditional agricultural landscape

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van Schendel, Willem. "What Is Agrarian Labour? Contrasting Indigo Production in Colonial India and Indonesia." International Review of Social History 60, no. 1 (February 10, 2015): 73–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859015000012.

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AbstractIn scholarly writings, the term “agrarian labour” is used variously. It can refer to a very specific set of productive activities – the cultivation of crops and animal husbandry – but it can also have the much broader connotation of rural or non-urban labour. These different uses can be confusing, especially in comparative research. This paper starts from the French comparative agriculture school and its conceptualization of three nested scales of analysis – the “cropping system”, the “activity system”, and the “agrarian system”. It tests these ideas in a comparison of labour employed in the production of indigo dye in two colonial systems (British India and the Dutch East Indies). The article concludes that this approach helps counteract monocausal explanations of labour relations in terms of agro-environmental determinants, the force of colonial capitalism, or local work cultures. It also promotes agriculture-sensitive readings of social transformations by comparing social orders that comprise both agricultural and non-agricultural labour relations.

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Wahyono, Effendi, and Nurul Huda. "Agricultural Extension Education in Indonesia in the Colonial Period 1900-1941." Paramita: Historical Studies Journal 30, no. 1 (April 12, 2020): 83–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v30i1.22893.

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This paper examines agricultural extension education during the colonial period in Indonesia and used historical research to investigate it. The agricultural extension was formed in 1911. Agricultural experts in Indonesia at that time were agricultural engineers who graduated from Agricultural College in Wageningen, the Netherlands. They did not understand much about indigenous cultures, languages, and agrarian systems. The task of the agricultural extension was to improve the economy of rural peasant communities. Agricultural education in Indonesia began with the Middlebare Landbouw School for higher education. For lower-level education or the first secondary school, Cultuur School was established. This school prepared graduates to work as forestry officials, agricultural supervisors, and agricultural extension workers. The number of graduates was minimal, so it can not reach the vast territory of Indonesia. For this reason, graduates of agricultural schools who worked in extension offices (Landbouwvoorlichtingsdienst) gave agricultural courses to village school teachers (Vervolksschool). The teachers then taught agriculture to grade five elementary school students, and peasant groups formed in the villages. These peasant groups were led by peasants who have succeeded in the village, which were then used as movers in village economic growth.Tulisan ini membahas pendidikan penyuluhan pertanian selama periode kolonial di Indonesia dan menggunakan menggunakan metode sejarah untuk menelitinya. Penyuluhan pertanian dibentuk pada tahun 1911. Ahli pertanian di Indonesia pada waktu itu adalah insinyur pertanian yang lulus dari Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian di Wageningen, Belanda. Mereka tidak mengerti banyak tentang budaya, bahasa, dan sistem agraria lokal. Tugas penyuluhan pertanian adalah untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat petani pedesaan. Pendidikan pertanian di Indonesia dimulai dengan Middlebare Landbouw School untuk pendidikan tinggi. Untuk pendidikan tingkat rendah atau sekolah menengah pertama, Cultuur School didirikan. Sekolah ini mempersiapkan lulusan untuk bekerja sebagai pejabat kehutanan, pengawas pertanian, dan penyuluh pertanian. Jumlah lulusannya sangat minim, sehingga tidak bisa menjangkau wilayah Indonesia yang luas. Untuk alasan ini, lulusan sekolah pertanian yang bekerja di kantor penyuluhan (Landbouw voorlichtings dienst) memberikan kursus pertanian kepada guru sekolah desa (Vervolksschool). Para guru kemudian mengajar pertanian ke kelas lima siswa sekolah dasar, dan kelompok tani terbentuk di desa-desa. Kelompok tani ini dipimpin oleh petani yang telah berhasil di desa, yang kemudian digunakan sebagai penggerak dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi desa.

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Harsono, Soni Sisbudi. "Mitigation And Adaptation Peatland Through Sustainable Agricultural Approaches In Indonesia: In A Review." AJARCDE | Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment 4, no. 1 (March 5, 2020): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.29165/ajarcde.v4i1.30.

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Rapid and massive damage on peatland mainly due to conversion to a production system in the presence of perennial crops for the purpose of financially profitable agribusiness, such as oil palm plantations and other industries, can lead to increased greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gas emissions are influenced by biophysical processes are complex, such as peat decomposition and compaction, nutrient availability, soil water content, and soil water content. When land clearing increased significantly in the area of peatland is not followed by the application of sustainable agriculture, then, will peat land would become flammable and the greater the volume of CO2 gas that emits into the atmosphere that causes global warming and climate change. This paper reviews about the expansion of agriculture and plantations on peatland and action needs to be done by following sustainable agricultural systems. Noting the condition of peatland that have been severely damaged due to the expansion of oil palm plantations, the mitigation and adaptation in the land through sustainable agricultural system is highly recommended to reduce the more severe damage to the peatland areas and minimize the release of CO2 into the atmosphere.

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Surmaini, Elza, and Fahmuddin Agus. "CLIMATE RISK MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN INDONESIA: A REVIEW / Pengelolaan Resiko Iklim untuk Pertanian Berkelanjutan di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan." Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian 39, no. 1 (July 28, 2020): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/jp3.v39n1.2020.p48-60.

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Climate-change related hazards, including drought, floods, extreme temperatures, and sea-water level rise have impacted Indonesia’s agriculture and these associated with economic losses. Therefore, it is increasingly important for farmers to be able to proactively anticipate the impact of weather and climate risks to protect their livelihoods through climate risk management (CRM) and to practice the sustainable agricultural production systems. Sustainable agriculture practices are needed to enhance resilience to adverse climate change events. This paper attempts to provide a review of agricultural risks related to climate change, principles and current CRM practices, and CRM practices at farm level based on agroecosystems, as well as approaches in enhancing agriculture CRM for sustainable agriculture development. The key technologies for lowland rice farming include alternate wetting and drying irrigation systems, and the use of drought, saline, and submergence tolerant rice varieties. For upland farming, water storage facilities such as water retardation pond, long storage, and channel reservoir are important. Subsequently, efficient water distribution systems such as drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, as well as capillary irrigation need enhancement. Various soil management technologies including minimum tillage and organic matter application are essential. For swampland one-way water management and conservation blocks, the “surjan” system, planting of adaptive varieties, and soil amelioration and fertilization are among the key treatments. Accurate climate forecasts may allow decision makers and farmers to make decisions to reduce negative impacts or take advantage of expected favorable climate. Finally, engagement of various actors, and capacity building is an integral part of CRM.Keywords: Climate, management, agriculture, sustainable, agroecosystem. AbstrakBencana iklim seperti kekeringan, banjir, suhu ekstrem dan kenaikan muka air laut berdampak negatif terhadap pertanian dan menimbulkan kerugian ekonomi. Oleh karena itu menjadi semakin penting bagi petani untuk proaktif mengantisipasi dampak risiko cuaca dan iklim untuk melindungi kehidupan mereka melalui pengelolaan risiko iklim dan menerapkan sistem produksi pertanian berkelanjutan. Praktik budi daya pertanian berkelanjutan memerlukan upaya peningkatan ketangguhan tanaman terhadap dampak kejadian iklim ekstrem. Tulisan ini merupakan tinjauan risiko pertanian terhadap perubahan iklim, prinsip dan praktik pengelolaan risiko iklim, dan praktik pengelolaan risiko iklim di tingkat petani berdasarkan agroekosistem, serta pendekatan untuk mendorong praktik pengelolaan risiko iklim untuk pertanian berkelanjutan. Teknologi utama untuk pertanian padi sawah termasuk pengairan berselang dan penggunaan varietas toleran kekeringan, salinitas, dan rendaman. Untuk pertanian lahan kering diperlukan bangunan pemanen air seperti embung, long storage, dan dam parit untuk pengairan tanaman. Selain itu, sistem distribusi air yang efisien seperti irigasi tetes, irigasi sprinkler, dan irigasi kapiler juga diperperlukan. Berbagai teknologi pengelolaan tanah termasuk pengolahan tanah minimum dan penggunaan bahan organik sangat penting. Pada lahan rawa pasang surut, pengelolaan air satu arah dan blok penyimpan air, sistem surjan, penanaman varietas adaptif, dan penggunaan amelioran dan pemupukan merupakan perlakuan utama. Prediksi iklim yang akurat dapat digunakan pengambil kebijakan dan petani dalam mengambil keputusan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif atau memanfaatkan kondisi iklim. Pelibatan berbagai aktor dan peningkatan kapasitas merupakan bagian integral dari pengelolaan risiko iklim.Kata kunci: Iklim, pengelolaan, pertanian, berkelanjutan, agroekosistem.

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Syahyuti, NFN. "Peran Modal Sosial (Social Capital) dalam Perdagangan Hasil Pertanian." Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi 26, no. 1 (August 12, 2016): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v26n1.2008.32-43.

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English Agricultural trade system in Indonesia, especially domestic market, is composed by nonformal relations among the actors. In imperfect market condition, social capital is fastly growing and become a backbone of the entire trade system. This paper is a study on social system of agricultural commodity market, its rules and the of the actors behind that system. The sources of information were gathered from a number of research reports on trade systems of several commodities and the actors who have specific roles in such systems. Indonesian Pasar perdagangan hasil pertanian di Indonesia, terutama berupa perdagangan dalam negeri, sebagian besar dijalankan dalam bentuk relasi-relasi nonformal antar pelakunya. Dalam kondisi pasar yang tidak sempurna (imperfect market), modal sosial tumbuh dengan subur dan menjadi tulang punggung yang menjalankan keseluruhan sistem perdagangan tersebut. Tulisan ini merupakan kajian sistem sosial perdagangan hasil pertanian, sebagai upaya memahami kondisi yang melatarbelakangi sistem perdagangan yang berjalan. Bahan tulisan berasal dari penelitian-penelitian berkenaan dengan perdagangan berbagai komoditas hasil pertanian beserta perilaku pedagang di dalamnya.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Agricultural systems – Indonesia"

Yanti, Nuri Dewi. "Sustainability analysis of farming systems in tidal swamplands : a case study in South Kalimantan, Indonesia." University of Western Australia. School of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2007.0218.

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[Truncated abstract] The initial success of the Green Revolution notwithstanding, the ability of our planet to produce sufficient food to support its growing population is causing growing concern. Indonesia, like many other countries, cannot produce sufficient rice to feed its people. This creates an imperative to import rice that Indonesia wishes to overcome. In addition, agricultural intensification has created ecological contamination from overuse and the mismanagement of chemical inputs. These problems threaten the sustainability of agricultural lands and Indonesia's ability to support national food selfsufficiency. The extension of agricultural lands is one alternative that has been implemented by the Indonesian government for more than two decades. Families from the crowded islands of Java and Bali have been translocated to the outer islands of Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Papua. In South Kalimantan, the tidal swampland areas are one of the resettlement destinations; which are usually reclaimed for the purpose of increasing rice production. However, the difference between the natural characteristics, socialeconomics, language, and culture in South Kalimantan, compared with the homelands of the transmigrant farmers, has the potential to adversely affect the farming activities of both the transmigrant and the local indigenous farmers. This in turn might affect the sustainability of the tidal wetlands for agricultural production. It may also damage the ecological integrity of the coastal environment ... The research findings indicate that farming practices by the groups differed significantly. Similarly, there was a significant difference between the cultivation of traditional rice varieties and the HYV. Farming practices performed by the indigenous local farmers, who have lived in the swamplands for centuries, were more ecologically sustainable than those of their transmigrant counterparts in both of the tidal swamplands being assessed. Likewise, traditional (indigenous) rice variety cultivation appears to be more sustainable than the HYVs. Among the socio-economic and agronomic influences of the farming practices selected for statistical analysis, only the non-formal education variable had a significant impact on the sustainability index. Tidal swampland Type B has lower yields than Type A, but in both swampland types, indigenous farmers produce higher yields than the transmigrant farmers, while the HYV has a higher yield over the traditional one. Indigenous farmers received higher financial returns per ha compared to the transmigrant returns in tidal swampland Type A and Type B. The higher yields produced by the HYVs are not accompanied by a higher financial return per ha compared to the traditional variety. The conclusions of this research are that not only are indigenous farming practices more sustainable but that indigenous farmers achieve a higher overall output and higher returns per ha from their farming activities. Future research should be formulated to further investigate the implications for both increasing rice production and sustainability by extending the use of indigenous farming systems. The sustainability index developed in this research should be investigated for adaptation in other areas of Indonesia and possibly by other farming areas internationally.

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Meindertsma, Jan Douwe. "Income diversity, technology and farming systems : modelling of resource poor farming households in Lombok, Indonesia." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389358.

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Mawardi, Muhjidin. "Irrigated agricultural system in Java, Indonesia : Profile and prospects in the future." Kyoto University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/149034.

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Deprez, Stefan Gert Marie. "Towards monitoring that makes sense : action research design of a planning, learning and accountability system for a sustainable agriculture programme in Eastern Indonesia." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003686.

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This study is an account of an action research process to develop a planning, learning and accountability (PLA) system for the sustainable agriculture chain development programme of VECO (Vredeseilanden Country Office) Indonesia. Many monitoring and evaluation (M&E) processes in development programmes are largely carried out to provide information for funding agencies, to meet external accountability requirements and for symbolic protection. This study generates insights into an integrated, learning-oriented monitoring practice which fosters reflective practice, provides feedback to programme stakeholders about performance, progress and results achieved, facilitates improved accountability, and generates information and knowledge useful for the programme stakeholders to take decisions for improved action. It is argued that M&E systems have the potential, if developed well, to serve as a framework or ‘carrier’ for organisational and institutional learning – an essential requirement to respond to the complex nature of development processes. Outcome mapping is presented as a possible approach to be used as the basis for such a M&E system. This study was underpinned by a socially critical orientation to development (programmes) and by an action research method to guide the PLA system design process. The design process was organized around seven steps - which in themselves were a result of the action research process – including specific steps to ensure a learning-oriented M&E system. Based on the agreed purposes and intended uses of the monitoring and learning process, the resulting PLA system is focused around the organizational spaces and rhythms of VECO Indonesia which are central to sharing, debate, learning and decision-making. In this way, the PLA system becomes integral to the thinking and doing of the organization. It is built on the premise that monitoring does not end with gathering data; it also needs to include a process of understanding and deciding how data can best be used and analysed to strengthen concerted action and facilitate decision-making. It highlights the importance of sense-making – interpreting information to make it usable for action. Furthermore, it incorporates an approach to assess and consciously plan for the creation of the necessary organisational conditions to implement and maintain a learning-oriented M&E system. The study is completed by critical reflection on the relevance of VECO’s new PLA system for planning, learning and accountability, combined with the use of a future scenario technique to generate recommendations and identify critical future directions. Further exploration of ‘intelligent’ information-seeking methods and processes is called for; and a practice which moves beyond intra-organisational monitoring – focusing on VECO’s own monitoring needs – towards a monitoring process that facilitates change based on the viewpoints of, and in collaboration with local actors, i.e., institutional monitoring and learning, is recommended. VECO is encouraged to continue developing a mindset and practice whereby the programme team and partners have the ability to leave the safe zone of pre-determined outcomes and actions, and to make sense of the world as they engage in action.

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Helmi. "Irrigation systems management in transition : a study of irrigation institutions and the development of water users associations with reference to systems turnover in Indonesia." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243561.

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Maertens, Miet. "Economic modeling of agricultural land-use patterns in forest frontier areas : theory, empirical assessment and policy implications for Central Sulawesi, Indonesia /." Berlin : dissertation.de, 2003. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/380100983.pdf.

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Juhrbandt, Jana. "Economic valuation of of land use change - A case study on rainforest conversion and agroforestry intensification in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia." Doctoral thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-AB32-C.

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Höhn, Patrick. "Funktionelle Vielfalt von Hymenopteren entlang eines Gradienten agroforstlicher Nutzung in Indonesien." Doctoral thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-000D-F136-9.

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Suharno. "An Almost Ideal Demand System for Food." Doctoral thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0006-B062-C.

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Maas, Bea. "Birds, bats and arthropods in tropical agroforestry landscapes: Functional diversity, multitrophic interactions and crop yield." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0022-5E77-5.

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Books on the topic "Agricultural systems – Indonesia"

Goto, J., and Henny Mayrowani. Learning from the farming systems research experiences in Indonesia: Proceedings of CASER-JIRCAS International Workshop, 3-4 March 1999, Bogor, Indonesia. Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2000.

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Murtiningrum, Tri. Integrated programme to strengthen the agricultural delivery systems for small farmers: [report on phase I, Indonesia]. Dhaka, Bangladesh: Centre on Integrated Rural Development for Asia and the Pacific, 1996.

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Meindertsma, J. Douwe. Income diversity and farming systems: Modelling of farming households in Lombok, Indonesia. Amsterdam: Royal Tropical Institute, 1997.

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Röll, Werner. Agrarprobleme auf Lombok: Untersuchungen zur Wirtschafts- und Sozialstruktur in Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesien = Agrarian problems on Lombok : studies on the economic and social structure in Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia = Masalah-masalah agraria di Lombok : penelitian tentang struktur ekonomi dan sosial di Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia. Hamburg: Institut für Asienkunde, 1987.

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IFAC/CIGR Workshop on Intelligent Control for Agricultural Applications (2nd 2001 Bali, Indonesia : Province). Intelligent control for agricultural applications 2001: A proceedings volume from the 2nd IFAC/CIGR Workshop, Bali, Indonesia, 22-24 August 2001. [S.l.]: Pergamon, 2002.

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Koyama, Osamu. Evaluation of vegetable-based farming systems and improvement of vegetables and fruit cultivation in Highland Regions of West Java, Indonesia. Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan: Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences, 2005.

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Prabowo, Dibyo. Changes and development in Solo Valley farming systems, Indonesia. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 1993.

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Lokakarya Peranan Wanita Tani Dalam Sistem Usahatani (1st 1989 Bogor, Indonesia). Indonesian women in rice farming system: Proceedings of the First National Workshop on Women in Rice Farming System in Indonesia, April 6, 1989. [Bogor]: Agency for Agricultural Research and Development, Central Research Institute for Food Crops and International Rice Research Institute, 1990.

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Ifdal. Agricultural development toward diversification: A study of the agricultural system and government programs for agricultural development in the district of Agam, West Sumatra, Indonesia. [Manila]: Graduate School, Ateneo de Manila University, 1999.

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Fasseur, C. The politics of colonial exploitation: Java, the Dutch, and the Cultivation System. Ithaca, N.Y: Southeast Asia Program, Cornell University, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Agricultural systems – Indonesia"

Dimyati, A., and A. Suryana. "Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology (AIAT) for evaluation and dissemination of crop production technologies in Indonesia." In Resource Management in Rice Systems: Nutrients, 231–42. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5078-1_16.

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Magrath, Priscilla. "The Post-Harvest System in Indonesia." In Agricultural Markets from Theory to Practice, 96–114. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27273-0_4.

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Mulyani, Anny, Adi Priyono, and Fahmuddin Agus. "Land Suitability Evaluation for Jatropha (Jatropha Curcas L.) Plantation in Indonesia." In Science, Policy and Politics of Modern Agricultural System, 165–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-7957-0_11.

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Putra, Raden Ahmad Romadhoni Surya, and Fransiskus Trisakti Haryadi. "Role of Extension Workers in Promoting Integrated Farming System Sustainability in Yogyakarta, Indonesia." In Proceeding of the 1st International Conference on Tropical Agriculture, 231–42. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60363-6_22.

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Hayashi, Keiichi, Lizzida Llorca, and Iris Bugayong. "Development, Validation, and Dissemination of a Decision Support System for Rainfed Rice Farming in Southeast Asia: A Case Study in Indonesia." In Adaptation to Climate Change in Agriculture, 193–207. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-9235-1_13.

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Prasetyo, Lilik B., Chandra Irawadi Wijaya, and Yudi Setiawan. "Spatial Model Approach for Deforestation." In Geographic Information Systems, 1901–12. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-2038-4.ch113.

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Java is very densely populated since it is inhabited by more than 60% of the total population of Indonesia. Based on data from the Ministry of Forestry, forest loss between 2000-2005 in Java was about 800,000 hectares. Regardless of the debate on whether the different methodologies of forest inventory applied in 2005 have resulted in an underestimation of the figure of forest loss or not, the decrease of forest cover in Java is obvious and needs immediate response. Spatial modeling of the deforestation will assist the policy makers in understanding this process and in taking it into consideration, when decisions are made on the issue. Moreover, the results can be used as data input to solve environmental problems resulting from deforestation. The authors of this chapter modeled the deforestation in Java by using logistic regression. Percentage of deforested area was considered as the response variable, whilst biophysical and socioeconomic factors, that explain the current spatial pattern in deforestation, were assigned as explanatory variables. Furthermore, the authors predicted the future deforestation process, and then, for the case of Java, it was validated with the actual deforestation derived from MODIS satellite imageries from 2000 to 2008. Results of the study showed that the impacts of population density, road density, and slope are significant. Population density and road density have negative impacts on deforestation, while slope has positive impact. Deforestation on Java Island tends to occur in remote areas with limited access, low density population and relatively steep slopes. Implication of the model is that the government should pay more attention to remote rural areas and develop good access to accelerate and create alternative non agricultural jobs in order to reduce pressure on the forest.

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Setiawan, Ahmad Budi, Amri Dunan, and Bambang Mudjiyanto. "Transformation and Development of Agriculture Sector in Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era in Indonesia." In Handbook of Research on Disruptive Innovation and Digital Transformation in Asia, 214–33. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-6477-6.ch012.

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Indonesia is now entering the era of the digital economy. In the agricultural sector, the concept of Agricultural 4.0 was introduced as a form of digitization. The scope of agriculture in this chapter refers to the value chain of agricultural sector in utilizing information and communication technology for interaction between all stakeholders in the agricultural sector, where every activity is recorded so that they can make predictions, dosing, and tracing, with an automatic control system, and done remotely. Applying this technology will optimize results, both in quality and quantity as well as the efficiency of existing resources. The research on the transformation of the agricultural sector in the era of industrial Revolution 4.0 aims to study the digitalization strategy of the agricultural sector in the era of Technology 4.0. This research was carried out using a qualitative approach by conducting literature studies, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. This chapter recommends the development of micro farming financing to increase the scale of digital agriculture's economy.

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Wirakartakusumah, A., E. H. Purnomo, and R. Dewanti-Hariyadi. "Safety of Street Food: Indonesia's Experience." In Encyclopedia of Agriculture and Food Systems, 75–79. Elsevier, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-52512-3.00051-6.

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"Comparison of the Farming System and Carbon Sequestration between Conventional and Organic Rice Production in West Java, Indonesia." In Organic Agricultural Practices, 125–40. Apple Academic Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b17368-11.

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Dudal, R. "Soils of Southeast Asia." In The Physical Geography of Southeast Asia. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199248025.003.0016.

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Towards the end of the nineteenth century, with the advent of soil science, soils of the humid tropics were recognized as a separate entity called ‘tropical forest lateritic soils’. The term ‘lateritic’ was derived from laterite (Latin later, brick), a term coined by Buchanan (1807) to describe an iron-rich clay from south India which, when hardened upon exposure, was used as building material. Originally it was thought that laterite represented soil formations throughout the humid tropics, hence the generalization of the name to all red soils in the region. The great diversity of the tropical soils was realized only around the 1930s along with the limited areal occupation of laterite in the tropics. It was actually in Southeast Asia that Vageler (1930) and Mohr (1944) wrote the first two books on tropical soils, based essentially on their study of soils in Indonesia. The two volumes of Mohr’s book were published in Dutch in 1934–8. The English translation appeared in 1944. They attempted to classify soils of the tropics according to thickness, degree of weathering, parent material, and fertility. The understanding of the morphology, genesis, and distribution of soils in Southeast Asia evolved with the establishment and development of soil surveys in different countries of the region from the 1950s. A first overview was prepared by Dudal and Moormann (1964), using the 1938 and 1960 soil classification systems of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) (Baldwin, Kellogg, and Thorp 1938; Soil Survey Staff 1960). A revised version was in place by 1974 (Dudal, Moormann, and Riquier 1974). Preparation of a soil map of the world at a scale of 1:5 million started in 1961 at the initiative of the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO), UNESCO, and the International Society of Soil Science (ISSS). In 1974 a unified soil classification was prepared and published (FAO 1974). A volume was specifically devoted to Southeast Asia (FAO 1979). The present chapter is based on this publication, and reference should be made to it and the accompanying map (1:5 million) for detailed information about the soils of the region.

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Conference papers on the topic "Agricultural systems – Indonesia"

Ardie, Romli, Mukhtar, Cecep Anwar Hadi Firdos Santosa, Sholih, and Nana Hendracipta. "Mathematical Modelling in Agricultural Systems in Indonesia: A Case Study of Modelling in Predicting Production and Consumption Corn to Reach Corn Self-Sufficiency." In 2nd and 3rd International Conference on Food Security Innovation (ICFSI 2018-2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.210304.014.

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Ismanto, Mohammad Andi, Harisno, Victory Haris Kusumawardhana, and Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars. "Strategic Planning Of Information Systems And Information Technology At Agricultural Research And Development Agency, Ministry Of Agriculture." In 2018 Indonesian Association for Pattern Recognition International Conference (INAPR). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/inapr.2018.8627011.

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Bunyamin, Tommy K., Harisno, Victory Haris Kusumawardhana, and Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars. "Cloud Computing Adoption Strategy Planning at Agricultural Central Data and Information System, Ministry of Agriculture with Roadmap for Cloud Computing Adoption (ROCCA) Model." In 2018 Indonesian Association for Pattern Recognition International Conference (INAPR). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/inapr.2018.8627006.

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Mutiawani, Viska, Muhammad Subianto, and HR Tony. "A web-based agricultural commodity price information system for Aceh region, Indonesia." In 2016 12th International Conference on Mathematics, Statistics, and Their Application (ICMSA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmsa.2016.7954312.

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Li, Yi, and Zhu Xihua. "Short Analysis of the stakeholders’ benefit and satisfaction about Rural Land Share Cooperatives of the Southern Jiangsu Province." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/ztfm2175.

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The agricultural land around Shanghai is famous for its huge population and intensive cultivation. With the expansion of the metropolis, a large number of agricultural people have entered the city to work, and rural land has been abandoned1,2. In 2009, Kunshan City implemented a land transfer system, and 99% of the cultivated land was packaged for large scale farmers, and initially realized large‐scale operation3 . However, the large‐scale business model has gradually experienced problems such as predatory management, ecological destruction, and no sense of social responsibility. Through the establishment of agricultural land share cooperatives, Changyun Village took the lead in realizing the collective management of agricultural land, taking shares in the land, giving priority to paying dividends to the land, and paying wages to the farmers working in the cooperative. The peasants' enthusiasm for entering the city has become an important buffer for the migrants to work in Shanghai and surrounding village.It has increased the employment rate. At the same time, it has supplied green agricultural products to the city, passed on agricultural technology, and activated local communities. This article intends to analyse the correlation between several village share cooperative models based on Changyun Village and the large family farm contracting model of more than ten villages, and the satisfaction of villagers, combined with property rights theory, scale economy theory, and accounting cooperatives. Cost‐benefit, evaluate the effect of “long cloud-style” collectivization on revitalizing the surrounding villages of metropolises and assess the satisfaction of governments at all levels. Through field interviews and questionnaire surveys, the correlation analysis of village cadres and villagers' satisfaction was conducted. The government is optimistic about the role of the "long cloud model" in grassroots management and improvement of people's livelihood. Even if public finances are required to invest a large amount of money, it is necessary to strengthen the medical and social security of the villagers. The government is also quite satisfied with the Changyun model. At present, the economic benefits of the stock cooperatives have steadily increased. Although the growth rate is not large, the villagers have a strong sense of well‐being, and the village's ecological environment has been improved. In the future, the cost of the village will be reduced after the large scale operation, and the overall economic benefits will be improved. The future research direction will be how to solve the specific problems that plague the cooperative's production and operation, such as low rice prices and lack of high value added finishing facilities to continue to activate the surrounding areas of the metropolis and improve the satisfaction of the government and villagers.

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Delima, Rosa, Halim Budi Santoso, and Joko Purwadi. "Architecture vision for Indonesian Integrated Agriculture Information Systems using TOGAF framework." In 2016 International Conference on Informatics and Computing (ICIC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iac.2016.7905691.

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Raflesia, Sarifah Putri, Anugrah K. Pamosoaji, Siti Nurmaini, Firdaus, and Dinda Lestarini. "Conceptual Modeling for Intelligent Knowledge-Based System in Agriculture: Case Study of Indonesia." In 2018 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (ICECOS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecos.2018.8605249.

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Ramya, Sakkeri, and V. Devadas. "System approach: climate change, glacier melt and development planning of the himalayan region." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/ephk8921.

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Experience over the last decade has demonstrated a gradual rise in global temperatures, which coupled with the unpredictable precipitation patterns (rainfall & Snow/ glacier melt are considered as important hydrologic process in the Himalayan basins), are expected to seriously affect the melt characteristics and further increase pressure on available water resources (both quantity and quality). The situation is being exacerbated intensified by the increasing water demands from agriculture, industry and rising population. However, current investigations reveal that there is a lack of a general framework for assessment. The major responsibility of the planning community is to adopt rational planning approach addressing the complexity of the system, yet it is appearing that the models used at various stages are not well developed to keep the same pace. This demands the acknowledgment and a better understanding of the dynamic inter-linkage and interdependence of the complex systems and sub-systems (namely physical, social, economic, ecology, environment, infrastructure, and institutional subsystems) using system dynamics technique. The aim of this paper is to develop a methodology for assessing the climate change and its impact on a region by demonstrating the inadequacy of sectoral and silobased planning approaches to address the complex sustainable development challenges whose interdependencies and inter-linkages transcend individual sectors and administrative borders. Further, this paper attempts to present the review of research done on the use of an integrated approach by using system dynamics technique in the context of evolving development plans. It concludes with extending the knowledge to support climate change adaptation and mitigation decisions to achieve sustainable development at the regional scale.

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Yulianti, Astrina, and Yovita Anggita Dewi. "Adoption Study of Cropping Calendar Information System (CCIS) at the Sub-District Level in Indonesia." In International Seminar on Promoting Local Resources for Sustainable Agriculture and Development (ISPLRSAD 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/absr.k.210609.062.

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Slamet Widodo, Aris, and Mirfatus Sholicha. "Interest of Rice Farmers to Apply Warehouse Receipt System in Bantul Indonesia: Theory of Planned Behavior Approach." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Food, Agriculture and Natural Resources (FANRes 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/fanres-18.2018.50.

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