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Journal articles on the topic 'Ageing'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 20 July 2024

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1

Martin, David James. "“How are you ageing today?” Art, activism and ageing." Working with Older People 22, no. 2 (June 11, 2018): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wwop-09-2017-0027.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to highlight the need to challenge ageism and to draw attention to how art, especially art activism, can challenge Ageism and bring about a new personal understanding of ageing. Design/methodology/approach This paper is a summary of personal reflections by the author. Findings The pervasive, ageist, stereotypical attitudes developed at an early age and the possible means to challenge and transform thinking through Art. Practical implications Artist and Arts organisations, their commissioners and funders could consider focussing upon ageing across the life course and commission and create work which challenges thinking and the status quo on ageing, reflecting society’s adjustment to an Ageing society. Social implications Art and especially art activism could make a fundamental contribution to a raft of strategies to not only combat ageism but assist personal understanding of our ageing. Originality/value Currently there are relatively few artists and arts organisation focussing upon ageing across the life course. The paper states the view that such art activity could assist with new ways of understanding personal ageing and challenge ageist attitudes.

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2

Mahmood, Hemn Mohammed Ali. "Filtering Out Ageism: Unveiling Instagram's Reinforcement of Negative Stereotypes of Ageing." Journal of Philology and Educational Sciences 2, no. 1 (June 24, 2023): 12–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.53898/jpes2023212.

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This study examines the depiction of ageism on Instagram, one of the most popular social media platforms. With over one billion active users, Instagram is a powerful medium for shaping societal attitudes toward ageing and older adults. Through a review of existing litera-ture, this study explores the prevalence and nature of ageist content on Instagram, its impact on users, particularly older adults, and the role of Instagram's algorithms in promoting ageist content. The study also investigates the potential for Instagram to promote positive represen-tations of ageing and countering ageist stereotypes. This study adopted a qualitative approach to find the data through hashtags and keywords. The findings suggest that ageist content, par-ticularly prevalent on Instagram and often around age-related physical changes, can contrib-ute to negative self-perceptions of ageing among older adults. Instagram's algorithms have also been found to promote ageist content, reinforcing negative stereotypes about ageing and older adults. However, Instagram also has the potential to challenge ageist stereotypes through sharing of positive ageing experiences and counter-narratives. Overall, this study provides insights into the depiction of ageism on Instagram and highlights the need for strategies to ad-dress and combat ageism on social media platforms.

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Garrison, Brianna. "EXPLORING INTERPROFESSIONAL HEALTH STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES AND PERCEPTIONS OF AGING AND CAREERS IN GERONTOLOGY." Innovation in Aging 7, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2023): 1036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igad104.3329.

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Abstract ageism continues to impact healthcare professional’s attitudes toward older adults. Older adults are often assumed to be frail, weak, or a burden on society. Addressing ageist attitudes and myths about ageing, which often lead to discrimination, can impact policy decisions. Knowledge of opportunities available to older adults to increase healthy ageing is vital in any healthcare training program. Recognizing the growing needs to prepare health professionals to work with the increasing numbers of diverse older adults, this research survey conducted for the college of health and human sciences (CHHS) to examine the students’ attitudes and perceptions of ageing, interest in ageing careers, knowledge gaps in ageing, and ageing topics of interest. This survey resulted in 141 respondents who helped provide an informed baselines of CHHS student misconceptions about ageing, baseline of learning needs, and topics and practice opportunities of interest. This poster will share the unique results of this survey providing insight into students’ attitudes and perceptions on ageing. Additionally, this poster will provide a brief picture of the college’s response to the survey including curriculum development and systemic changes.

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4

Nicky Stephani. "Senior female celebrity's body and ageing well discourse on Instagram." Jurnal Studi Komunikasi (Indonesian Journal of Communications Studies) 6, no. 1 (March 20, 2022): 165–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v6i1.4312.

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Society expects women always to maintain their physical appearance throughout the ages. We can see this condition from the public's view of senior female celebrities, an example of successful ageing or ageing well. This study explores the visual discourse of femininity over the age of 50, which emerges from the Instagram accounts of senior female celebrities. Multimodal critical discourse analysis was conducted on images and texts to reveal dominant themes and rhetorical elements inherent in the femininity of senior female celebrities. The concepts of representation, body and femininity, ageism, and social media analyse alternative discourse related to ageing femininity. This study denotes that the ageing discourse of senior female celebrities reflects the dialectic of realising or revising sexist and ageist ideas about how women look after they reach old age.

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CLARKE, LAURA HURD, and MERIDITH GRIFFIN. "Visible and invisible ageing: beauty work as a response to ageism." Ageing and Society 28, no. 5 (July 2008): 653–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x07007003.

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ABSTRACTThis paper examines how older women experience and respond to ageism in relation to their changing physical appearances and within the context of their personal relationships and places of employment. We elucidate the two definitions of ageism that emerged in in-depth interviews with 44 women aged 50 to 70 years: the social obsession with youthfulness and discrimination against older adults. We examine the women's arguments that their ageing appearances were pivotal to their experience of ageism and underscored their engagement in beauty work such as hair dye, make-up, cosmetic surgery, and non-surgical cosmetic procedures. The women suggested that they engaged in beauty work for the following underlying motivations: the fight against invisibility, a life-long investment in appearance, the desire to attract or retain a romantic partner, and employment related-ageism. We contend that the women's experiences highlight a tension between being physically and socially visible by virtue of looking youthful, and the realities of growing older. In other words, social invisibility arises from the acquisition of visible signs of ageing and compels women to make their chronological ages imperceptible through the use of beauty work. The study extends the research and theorising on gendered ageism and provides an example of how women's experiences of ageing and ageism are deeply rooted in their appearances and in the ageist, sexist perceptions of older women's bodies.

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6

Levy, Sheri R., and MaryBeth Apriceno. "Ageing: The Role of Ageism." OBM Geriatrics 3, no. 4 (June 20, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21926/obm.geriatr.1904083.

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7

MINICHIELLO, VICTOR, JAN BROWNE, and HAL KENDIG. "Perceptions and consequences of ageism: views of older people." Ageing and Society 20, no. 3 (May 2000): 253–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x99007710.

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This qualitative study examines meanings and experiences of ageism for older Australians. While the concept is widely applied in academic social analysis, the term is not understood or used by many of the informants. They talk freely, however, about negative experiences in ‘being seen as old’ and ‘being treated as old’. Active ageing is viewed as a positive way of presenting and interpreting oneself as separate from the ‘old’ group. Informants recognise that older people as a group experience negative treatment in terms of poor access to transport and housing, low incomes, forced retirement and inadequate nursing home care. While few have experienced overt or brutal ageism, interaction in everyday life involves some negative treatment, occasional positive ‘sageism’, and others ‘keeping watch’ for one's vulnerabilities. Health professionals are a major source of ageist treatment. Some older people limit their lives by accommodating ageism, while others actively negotiate new images of ageing for themselves and those who will be old in the future.

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8

McCall, Vikki, Alasdair C. Rutherford, Alison Bowes, Sadhana Jagannath, Mary Njoki, Martin Quirke, Catherine M. Pemble, et al. "Othering Older People’s Housing: Gaming Ageing to Support Future-Planning." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 21, no. 3 (March 5, 2024): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21030304.

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The ‘othering’ of ageing is linked to an integrated process of ageism and hinders planning for the future for both individuals and practitioners delivering housing and health services. This paper aims to explore how creative interventions can help personalise, exchange knowledge and lead to system changes that tackle the ‘othering’ of ageing. The Designing Homes for Healthy Cognitive Ageing (DesHCA) project offers new and creative insights through an innovative methodology utilising ‘serious games’ with a co-produced tool called ‘Our House’ that provides insights into how to deliver housing for older people for ageing well in place. In a series of playtests with over 128 people throughout the UK, the findings show that serious games allow interaction, integration and understanding of how ageing affects people professionally and personally. The empirical evidence highlights that the game mechanisms allowed for a more in-depth and nuanced consideration of ageing in a safe and creative environment. These interactions and discussions enable individuals to personalise and project insights to combat the ‘othering’ of ageing. However, the solutions are restrained as overcoming the consequences of ageism is a societal challenge with multilayered solutions. The paper concludes that serious gaming encourages people to think differently about the concept of healthy ageing—both physically and cognitively—with the consideration of scalable and creative solutions to prepare for ageing in place.

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Ahmed, Hiba, and Sheena Lama. "A study of Ageism in Carol Shields’s The Stone Diaries: Narrative and Body Foregrounding the (old) self." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 8, no. 1 (January 10, 2020): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v8i1.10338.

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This paper looks at the (re)presentation of ageing in Carol Shields’ The Stone Diaries. In an attempt to unmask society’s ageist attitudes towards its elderly, the research attempts to analyse ageing through the prism of gender as surely ageing is worse for women than it is for men. The research sheds light on how the old person is viewed just as an old body which is also genderless and therefore expected to be devoid of any carnal desires. As the novel revolves around a narrative within the novel’s narrative, the paper also sees how Daisy, the ageing protagonist, loses her self behind her narrative. Her self is also in perpetual submersion due to her hyper-visible ageing body. Her sagging skin and wrinkles are the only assertions that the world registers from her side while her selfhood and identity are either erased or ignored. The novel’s story follows Daisy through her tumultuous life but this paper attempts to live it with her. So while Daisy composes her life story, her life composes her story which eventually begins to foreground her to the extent that she is completely submerged in her story and ultimately dies in a nursing home in Florida. Her death bringing relief to her family is the peak of ageism that the story throws in our faces. She lived as an association— a mother, a grandmother, an aunty, a wife, a widow; and died as an old woman and nothing more.

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10

Jani, B. "Ageing and vascular ageing." Postgraduate Medical Journal 82, no. 968 (June 1, 2006): 357–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.2005.036053.

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11

BUCKLEY, B. "Healthy ageing: ageing safely." European Heart Journal Supplements 3 (November 2001): N6—N10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1520-765x(01)90131-2.

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12

Kydd, A., and L. Ayalon. "CHALLENGING ATTITUDES TO AGEING AND AGEISM." Innovation in Aging 1, suppl_1 (June 30, 2017): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igx004.043.

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13

Wallander, Kristina. "Successful Images of Successful Ageing?" Nordicom Review 34, no. 1 (July 1, 2013): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/nor-2013-0045.

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Abstract The dominant discourse concerning older people used to be one of decline and loss. Lately, however, representations of old age have tended to be more diverse and two paradigms have been introduced - one framing enfeeblement and one framing new, positive roles for older people, conceptualized as successful ageing. The present article demonstrates how representations of vigorous elderly people are construed in the programme VeteranTV, produced by UR, Swedish educational television. Part of the aim of VeteranTV was to enhance the image of life after 65 in an anti-ageist spirit. The article discusses the images of vigorous elderly people with respect to their emphasis on sameness or difference, their age-coding, the discourses and subject positions emphasized in them, and not least, their possible ageism.

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14

Stephens, Christine, and Uwe Flick. "Health and Ageing —Challenges for Health Psychology Research." Journal of Health Psychology 15, no. 5 (July 2010): 643–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105310368178.

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In the light of ageing populations, three general issues of health and ageing become relevant for research and intervention in health psychology: ageing in the general population, among those who are confronted with frailty and illness, and on the ageing experiences of specific populations. In all of these areas there is a need to understand the factors (such as social engagement) that promote well-being and compression of ageing in community or institutional dwelling elders, while being aware of the impact of ageism, inequalities and exclusion on different people’s access to health related policy resources and health care.

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15

PACK, RACHAEL, CARRI HAND, DEBBIE LALIBERTE RUDMAN, and SUZANNE HUOT. "Governing the ageing body: explicating the negotiation of ‘positive’ ageing in daily life." Ageing and Society 39, no. 9 (May 6, 2018): 2085–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x18000442.

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ABSTRACTPositive ageing discourses have proliferated in Western nations, forming key aspects of structured mandates for how to think about, and act towards, ageing bodies. As interpretive resources, positive ageing discourses shape how adults growing older think about themselves, their bodies and the bodies of others in relation to the process of ageing and the imperative to ‘age well’. Informed by governmentality, this paper considers how positive ageing discourses function as technologies of government to inform and direct conduct. Drawing on in-depth narrative data, this analysis traces how ageing citizens take up and negotiate positive ageing discourses in their everyday lives, drawing attention to the intensive work, inexorable focus on the body and numerous resources that the enactment of positive ageing requires. Specifically, this analysis illuminates the interplay between the lived experiences of ageing and the socio-culturally structured mandates that shape how ageing and ageing bodies are conceptualised and approached, and draws attention to the moments of tension that arise out of such interplay. We suggest that these moments of tension highlight how the bodywork practices that older adults rigorously and continuously engage in are not so much directed towards the pursuit of ageless ageing, but rather are a response to the inescapable threat of dependency, decline and loss of agency, and thus operate to affirm ageist underpinnings of positive ageing discourses.

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16

Kipling, David, and Richard G. A. Faragher. "Ageing hard or hardly ageing?" Nature 398, no. 6724 (March 1999): 191–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/18306.

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17

Ledford, Heidi. "Ageing: Much ado about ageing." Nature 464, no. 7288 (March 2010): 480–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/464480a.

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18

Dey, A. B., and Shubha Soneja. "Ageing, illness and healthy ageing." Social Change 29, no. 1-2 (March 1999): 145–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/004908579902900211.

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19

Dorland, M., R. J. van Kooij, and E. R. te Velde. "General ageing and ovarian ageing." Maturitas 30, no. 2 (October 1998): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-5122(98)00066-8.

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20

Lupien, S. J., and N. Wan. "Successful ageing: from cell to self." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 359, no. 1449 (September 29, 2004): 1413–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2004.1516.

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Many people see ageing as a time of cognitive and physical decline. For the past three decades, most scientists and the general public have accepted this negative age–stereotype as the norm, but fortunately this view is now challenged. New findings show that well–being and a positive view of ageing are major protective factors against the effects of age on the organism. These results challenge the scientific studies that place emphasis on the negative side of ageing. This ageism view has been observed in each sphere of science, from genetics to social sciences. Perspectives from each domain are described, and new integrative views of successful ageing are summarized.

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Cerqueira, Andreia Ferreri, Ana Lúcia Ramos, and José Palma. "Ageism in Nursing Education: Students’ Views of Ageing." Social Sciences 12, no. 3 (February 28, 2023): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci12030142.

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The world is ageing, families are changing, and a new view of society is needed. Since nursing students will be the health professionals caring for older adults, working with nursing students from an early stage is critical. With this study, we intend to assess ageism levels among nursing students and analyse students’ views on ageing, improving nursing education and care for older adults, and promoting well-being in society. An exploratory mixed-methods study with first-year nursing degree students was conducted. Two instruments were used: the Fraboni Scale of Ageism and a sociodemographic questionnaire with an open question: what does ageing mean to you? Sixty-four students participated in the study. A mean total ageism score of 80.05 (SD = 12.23) was found, indicating a positive attitude towards older adults. In this study, no statistically significant relationship was found between the total score of ageism and the variables age, gender, and contact with older adults. Two visions emerged regarding the “meaning of ageing”: the subcategory “positive view”: experience and knowledge; psychological and social growth; skills development; and good feelings/emotions. The following subcategories emerged from the subcategory “negative view”: finitude; disabilities; physiological decline; and bad feelings/emotions. The results achieved allow for a more effective educational response, integrating personalised and innovative strategies in the training of nursing students. However, it is crucial to develop more studies about the educational strategies that promote a more positive view of ageing among nursing students, which may influence the way older adults are cared for in society.

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Redondo-Iglesias, Eduardo, Pascal Venet, and Serge Pelissier. "Modelling Lithium-Ion Battery Ageing in Electric Vehicle Applications—Calendar and Cycling Ageing Combination Effects." Batteries 6, no. 1 (February 19, 2020): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/batteries6010014.

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Battery ageing is an important issue in e-mobility applications. The performance degradation of lithium-ion batteries has a strong influence on electric vehicles’ range and cost. Modelling capacity fade of lithium-ion batteries is not simple: many ageing mechanisms can exist and interact. Because calendar and cycling ageings are not additive, a major challenge is to model battery ageing in applications where the combination of cycling and rest periods are variable as, for example, in the electric vehicle application. In this work, an original approach to capacity fade modelling based on the formulation of reaction rate of a two-step reaction is proposed. A simple but effective model is obtained: based on only two differential equations and seven parameters, it can reproduce the capacity evolution of lithium-ion cells subjected to cycling profiles similar to those found in electric vehicle applications.

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23

Lane, Charlene. "A Symbolic Interactionism Perspective and Ageing: Ageism." International Journal of Aging and Society 1, no. 3 (2012): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18848/2160-1909/cgp/v01i03/35186.

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24

Simpson, Paul. "Middle-aged gay men, ageing and ageism." Psychology of Sexualities Review 7, no. 2 (2016): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpssex.2016.7.2.102.

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Simpson, Paul. "Middle-aged gay men, ageing and ageism." Lesbian & Gay Psychology Review 7, no. 2 (July 2006): 102–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpslg.2016.7.2.102.

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26

Casado-Gual, Núria, and Inesa Shevchenko-Hotsuliak. "Disrupting Temporalities, Multiplying the Self: An Age-Studies Approach to Two Contemporary Plays." Revista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses, no. 35 (July 28, 2021): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/raei.2021.35.04.

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In our increasingly aged societies, old age continues to be equated with decline (Gullette 2004) and becomes the source of the most invisible yet persistent forms of discrimination, namely, ageism (Butler 1969). Even though theatre, like other artistic forms, has traditionally promoted a negative image of ageing (Mangan 2013), some contemporary plays have begun to favour more complex portrayals of old age. Nevertheless, when considered from a gender-based angle, these portrayals often acquire quite a problematic undertone: while roles for older female actors remain exceptional, many peripheral or, if centred, mainly problematic dramatizations of ageing femininity in the theatre arena fuel age prejudice against older women on and off stage. This article offers an age-focused analysis of two plays that counteract stereotypical images of female ageing through various dramaturgical strategies: Michel Tremblay’s Albertine in Five Times (1984) and Matt Hartley’s Here I Belong (2016). Through a comparative analysis of the Naturalistic and Non-Naturalistic devices employed in the two plays, and the examination of the meanings of age generated by the characterization of the two female protagonists, we hope to demonstrate that Tremblay’s and Hartley’s texts contribute to creating a truly anti-ageist theatre while at the same time enhancing the visibility of the older woman on the stage.

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COUPLAND, JUSTINE. "Time, the body and the reversibility of ageing: commodifying the decade." Ageing and Society 29, no. 6 (July 6, 2009): 953–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x09008794.

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ABSTRACTContemporary popular culture proposes new ideological associations between time, ageing, the body and personal identity projects. In a range of magazine texts, television shows and associated websites, several commercialised discourses equate ageing, and women's ageing in particular, with the ‘look’ of ageing. They project a version of personal ageing that is reversible and repairable, on the presumption that looking younger is universally a desirable goal and one that can be reached through regimes of control operating on skin, body shape and weight, hair and clothing. Different moral stances are established in these discourses. One set offers magazine readers putative control over acknowledged risks and threats deemed inherent to ageing. Such texts invoke personal responsibility for maintaining and indeed for re-claiming a youthful appearance in middle and old age. Another set shames and vilifies people who ‘look older than they should’. In those cases, visible ageing needs to be urgently dealt with, on the gerontophobic assumption that the look of ageing renders the individual progressively less socially desirable or even less acceptable. Different frames of mediation, such as the keying of personal censure and humiliation as play, complicate the moral critique of these discourses, even though their ageist orientations are often stark. The decade is constructed as an important unit of bodily ageing, when the target is to look or in some ways to be ‘ten years younger’.

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Jerslev, Anne. "The elderly female face in beauty and fashion ads: Joan Didion for Céline." European Journal of Cultural Studies 21, no. 3 (June 15, 2017): 349–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367549417708436.

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The point of departure for this article is an astonishment at the recent increase in elderly women in fashion and beauty ads, and the question of what value this kind of photography may attribute to the ageing body and face in a visual culture whose association between youth and beauty forms one of the most influential constructions of ageism in Western culture. To attempt to answer this question, the article discusses the relationship between beauty, time and the ageing face, especially in beauty and fashion ads. The 2015 spring ad campaign for the luxury fashion brand Céline, which featured ‘celebrity writer’ Joan Didion, is used as a case study to examine how time and ageing coalesce in the construction of the ageing writer as cool. This article forms part of ‘Media and the Ageing Body’ Special Issue.

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Lagacé, Martine, Francine Tougas, Joelle Laplante, and Jean-François Neveu. "La santé en péril: répercussions de la communication âgiste sur le désengagement psychologique et l'estime de soi des infirmiers de 45 ans et plus." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 27, no. 3 (2008): 285–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cja.27.3.241.

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ABSTRACTThese two studies are designed to evaluate the reactions of male nurses aged 45 years and older toward ageism. The goal of the first study is to test the prestigious work domain model of psychological disengagement resulting from a previous study conducted among female nurses. This model has been confirmed through path analyses conducted on a sample of 236 male nurse technicians; by the same token, it has been shown to apply in the case of lower-status employees working in a prestigious field. In particular, the more a male nurse aged 45 and older experiences relative personal deprivation, the more he discredits feedback from his co-workers and superiors; such discrediting, in turn, leads to devaluation of the domain of work, which in turn lowers self-esteem. The goal of the second study is three-fold, namely: (a) testing the disengagement model among 419 male nurse clinicians; (b) extending this model through the addition of ageist communication as a variable triggering personal relative deprivation; and (c) constructing a scale of ageist communication. Path analyses have again confirmed that the way a domain is appreciated influences the negative impact that devaluation can produce on self-esteem, regardless of the gender or status of the employee working in that field. In addition, these results demonstrate the central role played by communication in the workplace as a vehicle of ageism and as a precursor of ageing employees' discomfort. The discussion covers the implications of ageing employees' reactions toward ageism as well as the consequences of depreciatory language and exclusionary communication practices in the workplace.

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Blanche-T., Daniel, and Mireia Fernández-Ardèvol. "(Non-)Politicized Ageism: Exploring the Multiple Identities of Older Activists." Societies 12, no. 2 (March 2, 2022): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soc12020040.

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The increase in ageing populations has spurred predictions on the growth of a politically powerful old-age bloc. While their protest mobilizations have risen to reach youth standards, there is scarce scholarly evidence of the role of multiple identities in older activists’ involvement. We address this gap by interviewing activists in Iaioflautas, an older adults’ social movement emerging from the heat of the protest cycles in Spain in 2011. In-depth interviews with 15 members of varying levels of involvement revealed the paramount role of the movement in the identity construction of its participants. Iaioflautas endows a strong sense of collective identity based on intergenerational solidarity and enables to counter the culturally devalued identity of older adults and retirees. Whereas perceptions of widespread ageist stereotypes against older adults abound in this group, they omit to view the movement through an old-age identity politics lens. Furthermore, they reproduce ageist attitudes against age peers refraining from active involvement. This paradox suggests that the non-politicization of ageism restrains the development of a collective identity based on old age. We highlight how an increase in ageing populations might advance this issue in future research.

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Higgs, Paul. "Transcending the Corporeal in Later Old Age?" Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2021): 589. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2263.

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Abstract This symposium addresses the older body and later life. It focusses on the cultural and social implications of the corporeality of the ageing body. Specifically it seeks to explore the degree to which it is possible to transcend the constraints brought about by the body in later old age. Drawing the distinction between the third and fourth ages for understanding contemporary ageing the papers address three important dimensions of later old age. The first presentation by Gilleard directly addresses the corporeality of late old age noting its seeming undesirability and limitation. Gilleard posits that not only does the ageing body impact on the lived experiences of those in later old age but also acts as a cultural reference point for the representation of this period of the life course. Eliopoulos presents preliminary results from her qualitative study on social exclusion of individuals aged over 80 living in remote island environments of the Pacific Northwest. The research considers how such environments might, even in the absence of high levels of health and social care resources, mitigate some of the constraints associated with the ageing body. The chair, Paul Higgs will discuss the issue of ageism and how it is abstractly inscribed on the ageing body; often with little reference to the lived experiences of older people themselves. He will call for a more reflexive approach to ageism. Overall, the symposium seeks to draw gerontological attention to the complexities and possibilities surrounding the ageing body at later ages.

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32

Jansen-Dürr, Pidder. "Cell Death and Ageing – A Question of Cell Type." Scientific World JOURNAL 2 (2002): 943–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2002.163.

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Replicative senescence of human cells in primary culture is a widely accepted model for studying the molecular mechanisms of human ageing. The standard model used for studying human ageing consists of fibroblasts explanted from the skin and grown intoin vitrosenescence. From this model, we have learned much about molecular mechanisms underlying the human ageing process; however, the model presents clear limitations. In particular, a long-standing dogma holds that replicative senescence involves resistance to apoptosis, a belief that has led to considerable confusion concerning the role of apoptosis during human ageing. While there are data suggesting that apoptotic cell death plays a key role for ageingin vitroand in the pathogenesis of various age-associated diseases, this is not reflected in the current literature onin vitrosenescence. In this article, I summarize key findings concerning the relationship between apoptosis and ageingin vivoand also review the literature concerning the role of apoptosis during in vitro senescence. Recent experimental findings, summarized in this article, suggest that apoptotic cell death (and probably other forms of cell death) are important features of the ageing process that can also be recapitulated in tissue culture systems to some extent. Another important lesson to learn from these studies is that mechanisms ofin vivosenescence differ considerably between various histotypes.

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Cederholm, Tommy, and John Morley. "Ageing." Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care 16, no. 1 (January 2013): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/mco.0b013e32835b60ca.

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Labworth, Yig. "Ageing." Self & Society 16, no. 1 (January 1988): 3–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03060497.1988.11084884.

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Burkitt, Brenda. "Ageing." Self & Society 16, no. 1 (January 1988): 50–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03060497.1988.11084894.

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Heemels, Marie-Thérèse. "Ageing." Nature 464, no. 7288 (March 2010): 503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/464503a.

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Grayson, Michelle. "Ageing." Nature 492, no. 7427 (December 2012): S1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/492s1a.

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Pearse Hutchinson. "Ageing." Sirena: poesia, arte y critica 2010, no. 1 (2010): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sir.0.0225.

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Foster, Liam. "Ageing." Practice 26, no. 1 (January 2014): 73–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09503153.2013.869859.

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Phillipson, Chris, and Amanda Grenier. "Urbanization and Ageing: Ageism, Inequality, and the Future of “Age-Friendly” Cities." University of Toronto Quarterly 90, no. 2 (June 2021): 225–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/utq.90.2.11.

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Two major forces are set to shape the quality of daily life in the twenty- first century: population ageing and urbanization. Both have become major concerns for public policy, with significant implications for all types of communities. Cities are now regarded as central to economic development, attracting waves of migrants and supporting new knowledge-based industries. However, the extent to which the new “urban age” will produce what the World Health Organization have termed “age-friendly” cities and communities, creating opportunities for older people as well as strengthening ties across different age and social groups, remains uncertain. This article examines the relationship between ageing and urbanization through the application of the concept of ageism. It argues that urban development, especially that operating over the course of the 2000s and 2010s, has both consolidated and introduced new inequalities in the lives of older people. This is examined in three main ways: first, in the context of research on urbanization and the field of urban sociology in particular; second, through examining a range of examples where ageism may be said to operate within the urban environment; and third, outlining the basis for promoting an “anti-ageist urbanism” focused upon challenging inequality and spatial injustice.

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Sánchez-Román, María, Gadea Autric-Tamayo, Gloria Fernandez-Mayoralas, Fermina Rojo-Perez, María Silveria Agulló-Tomás, Diego Sánchez-González, and Vicente Rodriguez-Rodriguez. "Social Image of Old Age, Gendered Ageism and Inclusive Places: Older People in the Media." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (December 18, 2022): 17031. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192417031.

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Ageism promotes the exclusion of older people from society by generating a negative image that they also internalize. The aim of this article is to investigate older people’s social self-image, through statements broadcast on a national Spanish radio program aimed at this group. A qualitative analysis was conducted for a random sample from the sound archive for the Radio Nacional de España program Juntos Paso a Paso (Together, Step by Step) (2008–2021), using codes based on the pillars and determinants of active ageing and the three dimensions of ageism. Intercoder agreement was calculated. There were significant findings regarding ageism, gendered ageism and ageing in place, with differences according to size of municipal area. The program in question can be considered a viable secondary source for the research aim. Ageism is most commonly manifested through implicit opinions and invisibilization in family and social contexts. Care activities play a notably central role in responses related to gendered ageism. In relation to ageing in place, older people prefer their habitual environment when they have moderate care needs and accept moves to nursing homes when their needs increase.

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Du, Peng, and Hui Yang. "China's population ageing and active ageing." China Journal of Social Work 3, no. 2-3 (July 2010): 139–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17525098.2010.492636.

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Watkins, Jean. "Ageing skin, part 1: normal ageing." Practice Nursing 22, no. 5 (May 2011): 250–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/pnur.2011.22.5.250.

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Fristrup, Tine, and Jon Dag Rasmussen. "Artful Ageing, Not Just Successful Ageing." Journal of Ageing and Longevity 3, no. 2 (June 14, 2023): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jal3020014.

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In this article, we develop a tentative philosophy to orchestrate and support possibilities for artful ageing. This effort argues that older adults need a broader range of opportunities to explore the manifold ephemeral, non-rational, and in-between elements of an ageing life. The philosophy is rooted in the notion that older adults need space (literally and metaphorically) to explore and process their existence and that engaging in such processes can entail emancipatory effects in everyday life. The perspective unfolded throughout the article is a philosophical venture, or, rather, a preliminary work, developing the concept of artful ageing as a tool applicable in rethinking and broadening the range of activities occurring in institutional settings dedicated to older adults. Furthermore, the perspective also presents a critical stance towards normative footings and biopolitical agendas embedded in current regimes of active ageing. Artful ageing represents the ambition to enable and support artful lives, events, and activities among residents and participants in care homes and other contexts. We argue that physical and existential spaces are closely intertwined entities and that initiatives aimed at maintaining adequate measures of openness, ambiguity, and sensory intimacy, i.e., events that allow for the experience of metaphorical cracks, can afford artful pockets in which to reside for a while, seek refuge, recharge, stray from the beaten track, and obtain an always partial feeling of emancipation. In qualifying the concept of artful ageing, we hope to open new avenues to contemplate and subsequently initiate activities for older adults that are not just orientated towards physical health in later life. At the same time, our ambition is to develop a critical perspective aimed at challenging existing notions of successful ageing in (re)invigorating the importance of artful processes and experiences as an element inherent to successful ageing, as well.

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Rychtaříková, Jitka. "Perception of population ageing and age discrimination across EU countries." Population and Economics 3, no. 4 (December 30, 2019): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/popecon.3.e49760.

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Population ageing is the most dominant demographic challenge that the European Union is experiencing in the 21st century. This may create negative attitudes and lead to discrimination against persons of advanced age. Age-related stereotypes and prejudice can result in age discrimination, termed ageism. This research concerns the question of perceived ageism towards older people in 25 EU countries, surveyed in 2015 using the Special Eurobarometer 437. The analytical section includes descriptive findings and the results of three multi-level regression models addressing three domains (explained variables) of perceived ageism: 1) discrimination in general, 2) discrimination during economic crisis, and 3) discrimination when electing an older person as a high official. The two-level regression allowed simultaneous modelling of individual-level (gender, age, partnership status, social class, and life satisfaction) and of country-level (life expectancy at 55, perceived start of old age, and HDI) effects. The personal characteristics impacted much stronger perceived ageism than country contexts. Ageist perception in general has mostly been noted at pre-retirement age, but the age profile has not been the same across three regression models. The East-West gradient, frequently reported, is questioned because the geographical picture of perceived ageism is rather puzzling.

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Lim, Poh Hin, and Nathan Vytialingam. "Healthy ageing is NOT anti-ageing: Healthy ageing – a goal to inspire." World Federation of Occupational Therapists Bulletin 71, no. 1 (March 23, 2015): 5–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/1447382815z.0000000003.

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Jerslev, Anne, and Line Nybro Petersen. "Introduction: ageing celebrities, ageing fans, and ageing narratives in popular media culture." Celebrity Studies 9, no. 2 (April 3, 2018): 157–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19392397.2018.1465302.

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Petersen, Alan. "Capitalising on ageing anxieties: Promissory discourse and the creation of an ‘anti-ageing treatment’ market." Journal of Sociology 54, no. 2 (March 30, 2018): 191–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1440783318766165.

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Long portrayed as a potential economic burden, population ageing is increasingly viewed as offering new marketing opportunities. This is perhaps nowhere more evident than in the market of ‘anti-ageing treatments’ (AATs). Over the last two decades, this market has rapidly expanded to encompass a vast variety of products that are advertised for their promise to prevent, delay, reverse or mask the effects of ageing. Drawing on ideas from economic sociology and science and technology studies, this article explores the character, foundations and operations of the promissory discourse that underpins the AAT market. It is argued that this discourse rests upon assumptions about the operations of markets and about how consumer products are ascribed value that are problematic and exploit the anxieties that surround ageing and self-responsibility for health. It is a discourse that serves to reinforce the commodification of ageing and ageism. The article concludes by suggesting that, while the promissory discourse of AATs will be difficult to sustain over the longer term, since what is promised mostly cannot be delivered, its personal and societal impacts over the short to medium term are likely to be profound.

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De Tavernier, Wouter, and Marja Aartsen. "Old-Age Exclusion: Active Ageing, Ageism and Agency." Social Inclusion 7, no. 3 (July 29, 2019): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/si.v7i3.2372.

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This editorial serves a double purpose. It introduces the articles and commentary comprising this thematic issue on old-age exclusion, and simultaneously aims to make a concise contribution to the discussion on the relation between agency of older people and old-age exclusion. While indeed it is clear that limitations of agency due to a lack of resources in old age or age discrimination lead to exclusion of older people, the relationship between reduced agency and exclusion is less clear in the case of internalized age norms. It ends with a plea for surveys studying older populations to pay more attention to older people’s identities and life goals, opinions and reasons for action.

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Smith, Pamela, and Nigel Leigh. "The biology of ageing: the ageing brain." Elderly Care 6, no. 6 (November 1986): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/eldc.6.6.20.s13.

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