Journal articles: 'Affixation'

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Kasim, Amrah, Kamaluddin Abu Nawas, Saidna Zulfiqar Bin Tahir, Yusriadi Yusriadi, and Asma Gheisari. "Bugis and Arabic Morphology: A Contrastive Analysis." Education Research International 2022 (April 12, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/9031458.

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This study is aimed at (1) describing the process of word formation using al-ziyaadah and affixation in Bugis and Arabic, (2) revealing the meaning of al-ziyaadah and affixation in forming a word in Bugis and Arabic, and (3) analyzing the similarities and differences in substances produced by al-ziyaadah and affixations in Bugis and Arabic. The research applied the library research using a linguistic approach. The primary data was collected and identified through a textbook; then, the types of al-ziyaadah and the affixes in both languages were analyzed. The word forms that adhere to and have an affix were compared, and the final step is to make conclusions based on comparisons and explore some similarities and differences. This study results indicated that the process of word formation in Arabic through al-ziyaadah, namely, al-sawaabiq, al-hasyw, al-lawaahiq, and al-muzdawijah. Meanwhile, in the Bugis language, the process of word formation is through affixation. The types of affixes in the Buginese language are prefixes, infixes, suffixes, confixes, and affixes. The word formation process with al-ziyaadah and affixation is the same as al-sawaabiq and prefixes, al-hasyw and infix, al-lawaahiq and suffixes, and al-muzdawijah and confixes. Meanwhile, the combination of affixes only exists in the Buginese language. The formation of words through al-ziyaadah in Arabic and affixation in Bugis contain similarities and differences. The overall meaning produced by al-ziyaadah and affixation is ninety-eight meanings, al-ziyaadah generates thirty-six meanings, and affixations generate sixty-two meanings. This research could be a valuable reference for further researchers who want to study languages and prevent regional languages extinction in the modern era.

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Akinlabi, Akinbiyi. "Featural affixation." Journal of Linguistics 32, no. 2 (September 1996): 239–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226700015899.

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Underlying free (floating) features occur crosslinguistically. These features sometime function as morphemes. Such features, like segmental morphemes, often refer to specific edges of the stem, hence they are ‘featural affixes’. They get associated with the base to be prosodically licensed. We propose to account for the association of such features through a family of alignment constraints called ‘featural alignment’ which is a featural version of McCarthy & Prince's Align (MCat, MCat). Under featural alignment, an edge is defined for a feature based on a possible licensor, which may be a root node or a mora. We argue that misalignment takes place under pressure from feature co-occurrence constraints. Thus a featural suffix may get realized elsewhere in the stem, surfacing as a featural infix or even as a featural prefix. This constraints based approach is preferred to rule-based approaches since it does not require a variety of additional assumptions needed within rule-based approaches to account for the same phenomenon. These include structure preservation, prespecification, extrationality and filters.

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Meinawati, Euis, and Sufi Alawiyah. "AFFIXATION IN THE SCRIPT SONG LYRIC “HALL OF FAME”." Research and Innovation in Language Learning 1, no. 2 (May 18, 2018): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33603/rill.v1i2.1108.

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The objective of researchis to analyze affixation in The Script song lyric. The main purpose of this research is to know how affixation process happens in The Script song lyric “Hall of Fame”. The method used in this research isdescriptive qualitative method. The data used the text script oflyric. It will be an object to know how affixation process happens and what the influencescauses by affixation itself. The result of this analysis shows that affixation process dividedintwo types depends on affixes itself.

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Fatinah, Siti. "Afiksasi dalam Bahasa Mori." Multilingual 19, no. 2 (December 19, 2020): 91–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.26499/multilingual.v19i2.161.

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Affixation in Mori language has various forms and functions. The research studies about how the form and function of affixation in Mori language are. The research intends to describe the form and function of affixation in Mori language. The method used in collecting data is the participatory method. The data is analyzed using the intralingual correspondence method through the substitution technique. The result of research illuminates that the form of affixation in Mori language is classified as prefixation, infixation, suffixation, con-fixation, and affixation combined. There are eight prefixations found, such as moN-, meN-, poN-, te-, pe-, in-, poko-, and um-. MoN- and poN- prefixation are embedded either in the base form or prefixed word. Infixations found are -in- and -um. Infixation -in- is embedded either in the base form or in the affixed form. Suffixation found consists of three suffixation, namely -o, -a, and -i. in Mori language, confixation are three, they are a-a, po-a, and pe-a. Combinations of affixation are five, affixation of moN-ako, meN-ako, i-in, in-ako, and in-i. Affixation aforementioned functions to form verb and affixed noun. Besides, affixation also functions to change part of the speech of the base form and confirms the meaning of its base form.

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Drijkoningen, Frank. "Affixation and Logical Form." Linguistics in the Netherlands 11 (October 6, 1994): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/avt.11.05dri.

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Denafri, Bram, Mery Melati, and Sabri Koebanu. "Affixation Process in Sundanese." JURNAL ARBITRER 6, no. 2 (October 23, 2019): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ar.6.2.87-91.2019.

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This article focuses on the form of the affixation process in Sundanese. This study uses a qualitative approach. The data in this study are Sundanese sentences that contain affixation. The data sources in this study are (1) Sundanese dictionaries and (2) Sundanese speakers. The researcher collects data directly involved and is not directly involved in conversations with speakers of Sundanese. Furthermore, researchers also use note-taking techniques. Data analysis using the segmenting immediate constituent technique. Prefix in Sundanese consists of several types, including meN-~{n-}~{ny-}~{m-}~{ng}, pa-, pi-, pang-, sa-, si-, ti-, di-, ka-, ba-, and per-. Infix in Sundanese includes -ar-, -al-, -um-, and -in-. Sufix in Sundanese, several types of suffixes including -an, -eun, -na, -keun, -ing, and -ning. Confix in Sundanese includes ka - an, pa - an, pang - na, pang-keun, pi - eun, pika - eun, sa - eun, sa - na, - keun, and n - keun.

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Quebec, Jett C. "Morphologic Segmentation Linearity in Jose Garcia Villa's PROEM." JETAL: Journal of English Teaching & Applied Linguistic 3, no. 2 (April 19, 2022): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36655/jetal.v3i2.656.

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Morphology is the study of the intertwined relationship of morphemes, or what we commonly refer to as "words.". Analysis of words enables us to experience how to break apart unfamiliar words in order to understand their overall meanings. It aids us in understanding how prefixes and suffixes can change a word's meaning and how much of our language is constructed. This paper aims to analyze morphologically the textuality of the poem Proem by Jose Garcia Villa by describing the segmentation of the content and function words in the textuality of the poem PROEM focusing on the affixation structuration of the lexical and grammatical morphemes. The linear morphologic segmentation of morphemic contents of the poem "PROEM" by Jose Garcia Villa reveals nineteen lexical morphemes. There are ten (10) simple form (roots), seven (7) complex forms (affixations and roots), one (1) compound form (two roots combined), and one (1) compound–complex form (two roots combined and affixation). On the other hand, there are seven (7) grammatical morphemes of three prepositions, two determiners and two conjunctions. It further reveals that words undergo changes in terms of their class after going through the process of affixation. The results prove that the poem "Proem" by Jose Garcia Villa follows morphologic segmentation linearity in its free verse textuality. This study thus recommends that a parallel morphological investigation be conducted on different textualities of poetry used and read by teachers and students in the process of academic discourse.

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Igaab, Zainab Kadim, and Israa Ali Kareem. "Affixation in English and Arabic: A Contrastive Study." English Language and Literature Studies 8, no. 1 (February 8, 2018): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ells.v8n1p92.

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The present study is descriptive, analytic and comparative because it describes affixation in English and Arabic to arrive at the similarities and differences between the two languages. This study aims at describing, analyzing and comparing affixation in English and Arabic by defining it, showing ways of classifying affixes and illustrating their types. The final finding of this study is that affixation is found in the compared languages. English is concerned with the types of affixes through the process of affixation. Arabic is interested in the idea of al-wazn in the process of affixation and it does not pay much attention to the types of affixes though both of the two languages have the same ways of classifying affixes.

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Tarigan, Karisma Erikson, and Margaret Stevani. "THE USE OF DERIVATIONAL SUFFIXES STRATEGY TO ENHANCE STUDENTSâ€™ MORPHOLOGICAL AWARENESS OF VOCABULARY MASTERY AT SMP SANTO PETRUS MEDAN IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018." Jurnal Ilmiah Aquinas 3, no. 2 (July 6, 2020): 348–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.54367/aquinas.v3i2.789.

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Vocabulary learning plays an important role in vocabulary acquisition, one possible way to achieve it is by using derivational suffixes. The purpose of the study is to know the studentsâ€™ responses after they are taught with affixation strategy. The subject of this study is the students of Class IX-1 of SMP Santo Petrus Medan in the academic year of 2017/2018. This study is conducted by applying descriptive qualitative research and in the form of survey research. (The instruments of collecting data are quantitative data (questionnaire) and qualitative data (field notes). The result of questionnaire shows that most of the students choose item Strongly Agree whose percentage is 85.79% and item Agree whose percentage is 14.20%. This finding proves that the studentsâ€™ learning behavior changed positively, that is, their attitude and motivation heightened significantly by using derivational suffixes strategy to teach vocabulary. The data of studentsâ€™ morphological awareness response of the use of derivational suffixes shows that: (1) Affixation helps to remember English vocabulary better, (2) Affixation helps connect vocabulary with its meaning, (3) Affixation helps to develop vocabulary, (4) Affixation helps to recognize noun, verb, adjective, and adverb, (5) Affixation helps to separate form and meaning between root and affix, (6) The rules of affixation make students understand the good spelling of vocabulary,Â and (7) Affixation supports English learning. These indicate that there is a significant improvement of the studentsâ€™ vocabulary mastery through derivational suffixes strategy of Class IX-1 of SMP Santo Petrus Medan in the academic year of 2017/2018.

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Fadhila, Aulia Zahra. "ANALISIS AFIKSASI DALAM ALBUM “DEKADE” LAGU AFGAN." Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole 4, no. 1 (December 31, 2020): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.36057/jilp.v4i1.441.

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The research conducted was entitled "Affixation Analysis in the DEKADE Afgan Song Album". This research was conducted using qualitative methods. The data used in the study were taken from the lyrics of the Afgan song on the album "DEKADE" which is available on sites on the internet. The problem discussed was the use of affixes to Afgan's song lyrics in DEKADE's album. The results of the research conducted show that there are many uses of affixation in the lyrics of agu Afgan. There are 112 words that contain affixations in the Afgan song lyrics on the album. Of the 112 data found with affixes, suffixes had the highest percentage of usage. There were 69 data suffixes that were found, consisting of the suffixes kan-, -nya, -an, and -i. The suffix that is mostly found is kan-, while the suffix with the smallest frequency of occurrence is the suffix -an. Like suffixes, prefixes are also found in the lyrics of the song. The prefix found in 24 data consisted of tar, ber-, di-, mem-, and se-. Meanwhile, in the confixes of the song lyrics, there are 9 data consisting of performances and occasional data.

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Walker, Rachel. "Nasal reduplication in Mbe affixation." Phonology 17, no. 1 (May 2000): 65–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675700003833.

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Lagerberg, Robert. "Stress and affixation in Russian." Russian Linguistics 18, no. 2 (July 1994): 131–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01858178.

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Newman, Paul. "Tone and affixation in Hausa." Studies in African Linguistics 17, no. 3 (December 1, 1986): 249–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v17i3.107485.

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In terms of their tonal behavior, Hausa affixes can be divided into two types. Tone integrating affixes (TIA's), all of which are suffixes, spread their tone(s) over the stem to which they are attached, overriding lexical stem tone in the process. Tonal assignment takes place in a regular right-to-left manner. Tone non-integrating affixes (TNI's) do not affect stem tone, the tone of resultant words simply being the sum of the parts. Most inflectional and derivational suffixes in Hausa, e.g. noun plurals and verbal grades, are tone integrating. Tone non-integrating affixes include a few suffixes, e.g. :waa "participial" and -aa "feminine", and the prefixes ba- "ethnonymic" and ma- "agential/instrumental/locational". Stems in Hausa typically drop their final vowel when a TIA is added; with most, but not all, TNI's, the stem-final vowel is retained.

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Al Mustofa, Nasirudin, and Atiqa Sabardilla. "Afiksasi, Reduplikasi, dan Abrevasi Bahasa Gaul pada Update Status Anggota Grub Facebook Komunitas Touring Indonesia (KTI)." Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra 8, no. 1 (May 8, 2022): 77–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.30605/onoma.v8i1.1600.

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The use of language in society often has various modifications called slang. The spread of slang is fast in society, especially on social media Facebook. The purpose of this study was to examine the forms of affixation, reduplication, and slang abbreviations found in the status updates of members of the Indonesian Touring Community (KTI) facebook group. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to view, analyze, and describe the data regarding the forms of affixation, reduplication, and slang abbreviations used. Data collection techniques use listening and note-taking techniques, while data analysis techniques use analytical techniques according to Miles and Huberman. This study uses the morphological process theory according to Kridalaksana which is based on the forms of affixation, reduplication, and abbreviation. The findings of this study, (1) members of the Indonesian Touring Community facebook group often use slang in their status updates, (2) the morphological processes of slang that often appear are affixation, reduplication, and abbreviation. From the results of the study, it can be said that affixation, reduplication, and slang abbreviations on status updates of members of the Indonesian Touring Community (KTI) facebook group aim to familiarize members of the community. In addition, forms of affixation, reduplication, and slang abbreviations are also used to facilitate written communication.

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Shamova, Nadezhda A. "WORD FORMATION PATTERNS IN CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH CINEMA DISCOURSE TERMINOLOGY." Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, no. 4 (2019): 152–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/2410-7190_2019_5_4_152_162.

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This article explores the natural enlargement of English vocabulary of the subject field «cinematography», describes contemporary ways of word formation and their peculiarities in English cinema discourse. The following word formation patterns were viewed: affixation, composition, blending, shortening and derivational neologisms. Each pattern was illustrated by the examples from the corpus that comprises 1051528 words and from additional modern resources. The total amount of the analyzed material was 298 terms. A graphical representation of the results was given and a conclusion was drawn about the most productive word formation patterns, namely affixation (46% of the 5 word-building patterns) and shortening (28% of the 5 word-building pattern groups). The most frequent affixation patterns were the ones with -er / -or suffix (42% / 30% of all affixation patterns) and with pre- prefix (21% of all affixation patterns). The least frequent were derivational neologisms due to their highly specific character. The role of extra-linguistic factors influencing the changes of the studied terminology group is emphasized. The obtained results demonstrate dynamic development of the cinema terminology influenced by various linguistic and extralinguistic factors.

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Abeyweera, G. H. "The use of affixation in academic English: A lexical explanation on affixation, root and meaning." Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Review 5, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/jsshr.v5i4.62.

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Trommer, Jochen, and Eva Zimmermann. "Generalised mora affixation and quantity-manipulating morphology." Phonology 31, no. 3 (December 2014): 463–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675714000220.

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One of the major attributes of autosegmental phonology is the possibility of reducing procedural techniques of morphological exponence to a generalised concept of concatenation. This research programme, which equates the triggers of non-concatenative processes with affixes consisting of incomplete autosegmental or prosodic representations, is called Generalised Non-linear Affixation in Bermúdez-Otero (2012). In this paper, we argue that the Generalised Non-linear Affixation analysis of segmental lengthening by mora affixation extends naturally to subtractive morphology. Defective (phonetically uninterpretable) integration of an affix mora into the prosodic structure of its base triggers deletion and shortening. We show that this approach derives all major types of quantity-manipulating morphology (vowel shortening, segmental subtraction and vowel-length polarity), and thus demonstrate that Generalised Non-linear Affixation extends fully to subtractive morphology, which has been seen as the ultimate problem for a concatenative reanalysis (Anderson 1992).

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Nurhayati, Dwi Astuti Wahyu. "MORPHOLOGICAL AND MORPHOPHONEMIC PROCESS OF ALAY VARIATION." LINGUA: Journal of Language, Literature and Teaching 12, no. 1 (March 1, 2015): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.30957/lingua.v12i1.71.

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This study reports the morphological and morphonemic process of Alay variation as a communication model among Indonesia youth. Data were analysed by using qualitative approach applying thematic framing. Data were obtained from facebook and online writing communication. The study reveals that morphological process of Alay Words consist of affixation and non-affixation. Affixation includes: Internal change, Infixation, and Core of vowel change. Non-Affixation includes: Borrowing, Coinage, Clipping, Acronym, Multiple process, Reduplication, and Combination Text. Morphophonemic process is categorized into Loss of Phonemes, Addition of Phonemes, and Simple Consonant Change. This way, Indonesia youth use this variety to code and mix among their group for internet account. Alay indicates an alternative in compressing words under 160 character-limit in text messages, ignoring standard rules as method of making strong password for internet discourse and expression of mood and feeling dealing intimate mood, such as: love, heart break, and relationship.

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Detrichyeni Winaya, Made, and I. Gusti Ngurah Adi Rajistha. "PROSES AFIKSASI PADA INKORPORASI PELESAPAN VERBA DALAM BAHASA BALI." KULTURISTIK: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya 1, no. 1 (July 7, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/kulturistik.1.1.212.

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[Title: The Affixation Process in Verb Incorporation in Balinese Language] The incorporation of verbs in Balinese language requires the morphological process of the word that will replace the verb position. The incorporation process in Balinese is usually followed by affixation process. This article aims to explain the affixation process of incorporating verbs in Balinese language. The source of data of this research is a modern Balinese story book titled Tutur Bali by I Wayan Westa (2013). The data of this research is obtained through library method with technique of note. The data obtained were classified according to the type of affixation that occurs. The classified data were analyzed using the distributional method. The result of analysis is presented by informal method. Based on the analysis that has been conducted, the affixation process found in the case of incorporation of verbs involves the process of prefixation, the process of suffixation, and the process of adding the affix combination. The prefixing process involves the addition of ma- and N-. Furthermore, the process of suffixation includes the addition of the suffix -in. The last morphological process is the addition of a combination of affixes such as N-in, N-ang, ma-an, ma-in, ka-in, -ang-a, and -in-a.

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Karsanata, I. Putu Anom. "Identification of Affixation in Selulung Dialect." Art of Teaching English as a Foreign Language 3, no. 1 (May 1, 2022): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.36663/tatefl.v3i1.264.

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This research aimed at investigating the’ affixation used in Selulung Dialect. The current study was qualitative study and employing Interactive Model Analysis proposed by Miles & Huberman (1994) as the model of data analysis. Through the researcher itself as the main instrument and supported by interview guide, note taking, observation list, word sheet, and recorder, the data were collected. By involving three informants, the data revealed 130 words with affixation and three kinds of affixation process. Those are Prefix {N-}, {a-}, {ma-}, {pa-}, {ka-}, Suffix {-a}, {-e}, {-in}, {-ang}, {-an}, {-ne}, {-ane}, Combination of Affix (Confix) {N-in}, {N-ang}, {ma-an}, and {ma-ang}. The most frequent affix used by the villagers in Selulung is prefix {N-} with 38 words (29.23%) and it has four allomorphs, namely |n-|, |m-|, |ng-|, |ny-|.

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Kusuma, Invandri. "Konstruksi Kalimat Transitif dalam Berita Daring Merdeka.COM Edisi Januari 2019: Kajian Lexical Functional Grammar." Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran (KIBASP) 3, no. 1 (December 29, 2019): 190–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/kibasp.v3i1.929.

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This study examines the syntactic nature of the transitive sentence construction in the January 2019 edition of Merdeka.com online news. The sentence construction in this study is influenced by the affixation process. The affixation process changes the structure into several different arguments from before. While obscene arguments often occur to hide objects or actors as objects. Argument based Lexical Functional Grammar analysis based on structure takes into account the complex nature of unusual structures. Provision of data using the listen method and in analyzing data using the distribution distribution method. The data is sourced from the use of sentences in Merdeka.Com online news in writing. The results of this study verbs undergo an affixation process on the predicate function to determine their arguments. Some words do not undergo the process of affixation to form more than two arguments. The same subject in the parent sentence and clause form the X-Comp in the formal word. Keywords: Transitive Sentences, Lexical Functional Grammar, Online News, Verbs

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Soares Rodrigues, Alexandra. "O processamento de lexemas com combinação afixal múltipla no português europeu." Revista da Associação Portuguesa de Linguística, no. 3 (September 29, 2017): 285–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.26334/2183-9077/rapln3ano2017a16.

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This work aims to understand the limits to the syntagmatic extension of multiple derivational affixation which deals with affixes that operate in productive word-formation patterns of contemporary European Portuguese (Rio-Torto et al., 2016). The work is theoretically supported on the multiple-route model (Kuperman et al., 2010) and empirically based on the analysis of corpora (Corpus de Referência do Português Contemporâneo and Linguateca) and of experiments (acceptability judgement task and recall task) made with native speakers of European Portuguese. The empirical phenomenon of the multiple affixation under focus is constituted by lexemes containing the suffix series -bil/-al-iz(a)-bil-idade, which is observable in words with low frequency such as comercializabilidade and materializabilidade. Under the perspective of structural constraints (Gaeta, 2015; Rodrigues, 2014; 2015), multiple affixation should be possible as long as the constraints between affixes are obeyed. However, the low frequency of the multiple affixation under analysis arouses the hypothesis that processual conditionings influence the limits of multiple affixation. The acceptability judgement task and the recall task aim to shed light on the psycholinguistic conditions that intervene in the limits of multiple affixation. The study concludes that variables such as the frequency of the affix combination, semantic transparency, affix salience, and expectedness (Bell & Schäffer, 2013; 2016) towards the combination are important for the pattern construction power of the affix combination, that is, for the capacity of the combination to function as a mental pattern that allows the speaker to produce and analyze lexemes. The pattern construction power depends on the experience of the speaker towards the affix combination.

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Lipták, Anikó, and István Kenesei. "Passive potential affixation: syntax or lexicon?" Acta Linguistica Academica 64, no. 1 (March 2017): 45–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2062.2017.64.1.2.

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Hargus, Sharon, and Siri G. Tuttle. "Augmentation as affixation in Athabaskan languages." Phonology 14, no. 2 (August 1997): 177–220. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675797003394.

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Athabaskan languages display a remarkable cross-language similarity, yet at the same time the languages of this family differ from each other in restricted ways. This unity and variety provide a useful laboratory for phonological and morphological research. In this paper, we suggest that a certain case of unity which has been analysed as phonologically and morphologically motivated requires a purely morphological analysis.The case in question is the well-known verbal disyllabic minimality requirement, which has been variously analysed as satisfaction of a disyllabic verb template (Slave; Rice 1990), satisfaction of a monosyllabic prefix-based portmanteau ‘stem’ (Navajo; McDonough 1990, 1996) or the result of stray consonant syllabification in the Minimal Word domain in verbs (Ahtna; Causley 1994). However, when data from other languages of the family are brought into the picture, a different, family-wide analysis suggests itself.

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符, 祖歌. "On the Quasi Affixation of “yun”." Modern Linguistics 08, no. 05 (2020): 710–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/ml.2020.85096.

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O’Dell, Felicity. "Creating new words: affixation in neologisms." ELT Journal 70, no. 1 (October 27, 2015): 94–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/elt/ccv054.

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Tomaszewski, Piotr, and Wiktor Eźlakowski. "Negative Affixation in Polish Sign Language." Sign Language Studies 21, no. 3 (2021): 290–332. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sls.2021.0001.

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Tomaszewski, Piotr, and Wiktor Eźlakowski. "Temporal Affixation in Polish Sign Language." Sign Language Studies 22, no. 1 (2021): 106–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/sls.2021.0016.

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Silalahi, Mardin, Zainal Rafli, and Yumna Rasyid. "The Analysis of Errors in Translation of Scientific Text from English to Indonesian Language." JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) 3, no. 1 (March 30, 2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jetl.v1i1.456.

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This study aims to find errors in the translation of scientific texts from English into Indonesian. This research uses the qualitative method with content analysis approach. The results showed that (1) the translation strategy, the majority of students used semantic strategy, especially modulation in translating scientific texts and at least used the special structural strategies of addition, (2) lexical error, the majority of students made formal lexical errors in word selection and the least (3) morphological errors, the majority of students make mistakes in the affixation field of improper use of affixation and the least of which are affixations that are not broken, (4) syntactic errors, syntactical errors found in the translation of scientific texts in the fields, phrases, clauses and sentences but the majority of students make mistakes in the field of sentences are the use of illogical phrases and the fewest errors in the field clause is the addition of auxiliary verbs in the equational or nominal clause, and the separation of the perpetrator (subject) and the word in the active clause, (5) the factor causing errors in translation ie the majority of students do not understand the source language text and the least of which is the quality of the source language using the incorrect grammatical, the sentence is vague, the idea is not coherent and many fungtuations.

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B. E., Odeh. "A Feature Percolation Convention of Affixation Processes in Urhobo." Macrolinguistics 9, no. 14 (June 30, 2021): 113–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26478/ja2021.9.14.6.

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This paper seeks to examine headedness in affixation processes in Urhobo using a feature percolation approach. Affixation is a rich source of word formation process in the Urhobo language. The specific objectives are to identify affixation processes in Urhobo, investigate how they are used to derive words and determine headedness in the Urhobo language using a feature percolation theory as a framework. This paper reveals three affixation processes in Urhobo, which are prefixes, circumfixes and suffixes. Affixation is a derivational aspect of morphology and it brings about change in the grammatical class of the word or rather, provides additional semantic information to a word. The paper discovers that new words are derived in the language by attaching an affix either at the beginning (prefix), or to the end (suffix) of a word. This process is very productive in the language. The paper reveals that the head of a word using prefix is left-right branching while for suffixes, it is right-left branching. The prefix and suffix attached to a root to form the circumfix project to be the head of a word. The study observes circumfixes to have two heads. Feature percolation theory is also used to determine the head of a word in Urhobo. The paper concludes by recommending further researches on the use of theories especially morphological theories in analysing morphological processes in Urhobo.

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Abdulkasimova, Laziza. "CONVERSION AND AFFIXATION: AS A MORPHOLOGICAL METHOD OF TERM FORMATION." CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PHILOLOGICAL SCIENCES 02, no. 12 (December 1, 2021): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/philological-crjps-02-12-06.

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The article analyzes the morphological formation of the terms of criminal law in modern Arabic language. Affixation and conversion are widely used in criminal law terms as productive forms of morphological method of term formation. A striking example of this is the active use of all types of verbs and their derivatives, as well as the process of transition from one grammatical category to another. The terms of criminal law, formed by the method of affixation and conversion, are analyzed on the example of articles of the Criminal Code of the United Arab Emirates.

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Ratih, Elisa, and Rosalin Ismayoeng Gusdian. "WORD FORMATION PROCESSES IN ENGLISH NEW WORDS OF OXFORD ENGLISH DICTIONARY (OED) ONLINE." A Journal of Culture English Language Teaching Literature & Linguistics 5, no. 2 (December 14, 2018): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/celticumm.vol5.no2.24-35.

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The aims of this study were to identify the processes of word formation in English new words and to know which word formation processes were the most productive one(s). The researcher used qualitative research design in order to obtain the data from the document of OED online. OED online is the online dictionary which consists of list of English new words. Therefore, the research object was the lists of English new words from year 2012-2016. Document analysis was used as the instrument to collect the data. The data were presented in the form of table. The findings of this study showed that there are some processes in creating English new words, such as a) affixation, b) folk etymology, c) compounding, d) abbreviation, e) acronyms, f) borrowing, g) blending, h) clipping, i) back-formation. Besides, there are also found the double word formation processes, such as j) folk etymology + compounding, k) compounding + affixation, m) blending + affixation, n) clipping + blending. The result showed that the most productive process of creating English new words was affixation.

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Ratih, Elisa, and Rosalin Ismayoeng Gusdian. "WORD FORMATION PROCESSES IN ENGLISH NEW WORDS OF OXFORD ENGLISH DICTIONARY (OED) ONLINE." Celtic: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching, Literature and Linguistics 5, no. 2 (December 14, 2018): 24–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/celtic.v5i2.7617.

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The aims of this study were to identify the processes of word formation in English new words and to know which word formation processes were the most productive one(s). The researcher used qualitative research design in order to obtain the data from the document of OED online. OED online is the online dictionary which consists of list of English new words. Therefore, the research object was the lists of English new words from year 2012-2016. Document analysis was used as the instrument to collect the data. The data were presented in the form of table. The findings of this study showed that there are some processes in creating English new words, such as a) affixation, b) folk etymology, c) compounding, d) abbreviation, e) acronyms, f) borrowing, g) blending, h) clipping, i) back-formation. Besides, there are also found the double word formation processes, such as j) folk etymology + compounding, k) compounding + affixation, m) blending + affixation, n) clipping + blending. The result showed that the most productive process of creating English new words was affixation.

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Susilawati, Susilawati, and Fennia Bintari Putri. "DERIVATION AND AFFIXATION PROCESS IN SPEECH OF DANANJAYA HETTIARACHCHI." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 1, no. 3 (June 11, 2018): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v1i3.p217-224.

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This journal discussed about the derivation and affixation process in English speech. Derivation is one type of linguistics morphology that involved word formation, and there are affixes used to construct new word. The aims is to analyzed what kinds of derivation and affixation mostly used on Dananjaya Hettiarachchi speech (I See Something). The data are all words containing derivation and affixation that found in Dananjaya Hettiarachchi Speech entitled I See Something. The descriptive qualitative method used to analyze the data. The technique of data collecting is documentation from https://www.linkedin.com/ accessed on May 23, 2018. From the data collection, the researchers found that adjective formation is the mostly used in the derivational process, which consist of 6 variations in 13 words. The second is noun formation, which consist of 3 variations in 12 words. The third is adverb formation, which consist of 3 variations in 3 words. And the last is verb formation, which consist of 2 variations in 2 words. While the affixes that mostly used is suffix, which consist of 11 suffixes used. The second is prefixing only 1 prefix used. And the researchers didn’t found infix on the speech text. Keywords: Derivation, Affixation, Process, Speech.

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Kwang-Sup Kim. "A Continuum Approach to English Verbal Affixation." Studies in Generative Grammar 19, no. 1 (February 2009): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.15860/sigg.19.1.200902.1.

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Vea Escarza, Raquel. "OLD ENGLISH ADJECTIVAL AFFIXATION: STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION." Studia Anglica Posnaniensia 48, no. 2-3 (December 1, 2013): 5–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/stap-2013-0005.

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ABSTRACT The aim of this article is to carry out a structural-functional analysis of the formation of Old English adjectives by means of affixation. By analysing the rules and operations that produce the 3,356 adjectives which the lexical database of Old English Nerthus (www.nerthusproject.com) turns out as affixal derivatives, a total of fourteen derivational functions have been identified. Additionally, the analysis yields conclusions concerning the relationship between affixes and derivational functions, the patterns of recategorization present in adjective formation and recursive word-formation.

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Hyun Kyoung Jung. "A Syntactic Account of Chicheŵa Reciprocal Affixation." Korean Journal of Linguistics 39, no. 1 (March 2014): 205–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.18855/lisoko.2014.39.1.009.

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McPherson, Laura. "Multiple feature affixation in Seenku plural formation." Morphology 27, no. 2 (March 13, 2017): 217–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11525-017-9300-4.

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Syarifaturrahman, Wahyu Kamil, Sutarman, and Zainudin Abdussamad. "A Morpho-phonemic Analysis on Sasak Affixation." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 4, no. 1 (January 30, 2021): 122–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2021.4.1.13.

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The current study analyses the morpho-phonemic in Sasak affixation especially in Ngeno-Ngene dialect. This study is a qualitative research in nature. The data were collected via field linguistic method using three techniques of data collection: observation, interview, and note-taking. The study used a qualitative research method to describe all morphophonemic process of affixation in Ngeno-Ngene dialect of Sasak language. The results of the study revealed that there are two affixes that undergo morphophonemic process, namely, prefix be-, pe-, ng-, t-, me- and simulfix ke-an. Prefix be- can cause epenthesis (additional r ), prefix pe- causes epenthesis (additional n and mi) and assimilation ( kn), prefix ng- causes assimilation (k ŋ), prefix t- causes epenthesis (additional e) and prefix me- causes assimilation (pm). The simulfix ke-an in this dialect causes epenthesis in which there will be lexical addition ‘r,m,n’ when the simulfix ke-an is used.

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Akinbo, Samuel. "Featural affixation and sound symbolism in Fungwa." Phonology 38, no. 4 (November 2021): 537–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0952675721000324.

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Fungwa marks the diminutive by fronting non-high vowels of nominal roots and the augmentative by backing non-high vowels of nominal roots. The root-vowel mutation is considered to be an effect of diminutive and augmentative morphemes which have [―back] and [+back] features as their phonetic exponents. The form–meaning association of the morphemes is consistent with the pattern of sound-size symbolism in various languages. Thus Fungwa presents categorical and deterministic evidence for sound-size symbolism. To account for the realisation of the featural affixes, I assume featural correspondence constraints. Given that the featural affixes are not realised on high vowels, I argue that the realisation of the featural affixes involves a prominence-based licensing condition.

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Idawati, Idawati, Ahmad Tolla, Kamaruddin Kamaruddin, and Ramly Ramly. "Morphosyntax of Tae’ Language (Morfosintaksis Bahasa Tae’)." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 7, no. 3 (May 1, 2016): 491. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0703.08.

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This research aims to convey themorphosyntax in Tae’ language.Thisis descriptive qualitativeresearchsupported by library and field method. The library and field research method aims to find the detail and complete data. Moreover, the researchanalyzes words, phrases, clauses, and sentences in Tae’ languageas primary data.The results show that there are some features that mark morphosyntax in Tae’ language. They are reduplication process, derivational affixation, and sentence structures that describe the word orders of Tae’ language. Reduplications of Tae’ language are containing of full and partial reduplication. Whereas, thederivational affixations of Tae’ language are containing of prefixes and suffixes. The form of prefixes is ma-, ku-, na- di-, and si-. And, the form of suffixes is –i, - ko, and –mu. Those affixes are derived from derivation process namely the basic construction or sentence structures.

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Zimmermann, Eva. "Templates as affixation of segment-sized units: the case of Southern Sierra Miwok." Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society 38 (September 25, 2012): 555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3765/bls.v38i0.3353.

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<p>In this paper, I argue that certain templatic effects in Southern Sierra Miwok (SSM) follow from affixation of moras and underspecified segments. Such an analysis avoids the assumptions of syllabified X-Slots in the representation of morphemes that previous analyses for SSM argue for (Sloan 1991). In contrast, my optimalitytheoretic analysis predicts the templatic restrictions over whole strings of segments through the affixation of segment-sized phonological elements.</p>

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Salsabila, Farda Naila, and Agus Subiyanto. "Benefactive Verbs and Causative Verbs in Madurese: Morphosyntactic Analysis." Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal 4, no. 1 (December 24, 2020): 88–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/leea.v4i1.1826.

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This study is aimed to analyze a morphological process in the marker of benefactive verbs and causative verbs construction of Madurese Language. The theory used in this study was of generative morphology and syntax. The object of this study was Madurese Language. The data collected in Madurese Language was from the native speakers of Madurese. The result of this research was the formation rules of benefactive verbs and causative verbs of Madurese Language by using word and paradigm approach. The results show that there were three kinds of affixation to produce the benefactive verbs. Affixation in the marker of benefactive verb was shown by prefixes a-, ma-, and n-, and suffix –aghi. Affixation in the marker of causative verb was shown by prefixes ma-. Madurese also use intransitive verb and also adjective as the root to construct benefactive verb and causative verb. Keyword: Benefactive Verbs, Causative Verbs, Generative Morphology, Madurese

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Kazemi, Foroogh, and Rozita Ranjbar. "Affixation in Ardalani Kurdish Based on Distributed Morphology." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 9, no. 4 (April 1, 2019): 459. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.0904.14.

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among the recent generative grammar approaches to explain morphology, the distributed morphology approach can be mentioned. In this approach there is no place as lexicon or morphology for formation of words and word formation is occurred after syntax processes. The present research is trying to introduce distributed morphology as a non-lexicalist approach and consider the phenomenon of affixation in Ardalani Kurdish language by this approach. The research results indicate that affixation and the process of forming plural nouns can be explained by distributed morphology approach.

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Thamrin, Husni. "Affixation Category of Palembang Malay Language Reviewed From Perspective of Morphological Typology." Jomantara: Indonesian Journal of Art and Culture 1, Vol. 1 No. 1 (January 31, 2021): 46–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/jijac.v1i1.3687.

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Abstract This research is related to affixation category of Palembang Malay language, which is a regional part of the Sumatra region exactly South Sumatra. In particular, this study uses category of affixation in the form of prefixes and suffixes (suffiks) used by Dryer's (2013) in researching the Nualu language in Seram island which belongs to the Polynesian Malay ethnic. This research reveals that on Palembang Malay language affixation, the first affixation category was the form of 6 (six) categories of prefixes (awalan) in Palembang Malay language, among others; N-, di-, peN-, be-, te-, and se-.Second, there are found 5 (five) types of suffixes (akhiran) in Palembang Malay language, such as; -ke, -la, -an, -nyo, and –i. The third is found 3 (three) simulfix (awalan-akhiran) which is the type of bound form of the prefix one with another prefix, such as: ke-.. . -an, pe-. . . -an, and be-. -an. Finally, there were found 3 (three) main categories of morphophonemic process prefixes in Palembang Malay language, such as; a) there are four types of prefixesN-in Malay language Palembang has many allomorphs: m, n, ny, ng. b) there are six types of prefixespeN- connected with words, so the prefix will change to: pem-, pen-, peny-, peng-, pel-, orpe-. c)there are four prefixesbe- that has allomorphs bel-, ber, and be- .The Grand theory approach used in this study has been stated by Velupillai (2012) and Lieber (2009).

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Putri, Intan Peonnyta Oktaviani, I. Wayan Simpen, and Ni Putu N. Widarsini. "Proses Pembentukan Kata dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Cinta Paling Rumit Karya Boy Candra." Humanis 23, no. 2 (June 11, 2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jh.2019.v23.i02.p09.

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This research “The Process of Forming Words in Short Story Collection Cinta Paling Rumit Karya By Candra” The purpose of this research was to know the formation of words which is affixation, reduplication, and composition in the short story collection Cinta Paling Rumit by Boy Candra. The theory used in this research is morphological theory. The methods and techniques used in the process of the collecting the data are the method of reffering to tapping techniques, proficient non-invulment listening techniques, and note-taking techniques. Then in analyzing data, the methods and techniques used are the agih methods with the direct elements technique, the advanced techniques used are sloping techniques, the substitution techniques, and repetition techniques. Besides using the agih method in process of analyzing data, this research also uses quantitative methods. Meanwile, the method of presenting the results data analysis uses informal methods and formal methods. In this research found affixation, the reduplication, and composition. The affixation found were 681 words (31%), reduplication found were 150 words (7%), and the composition found were 93 word (4%).

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Kalee, Susrina, Yumna Rasyid, and Liliana Muliastuti. "Error Analysis on the Use of Affixation in Indonesian Paper Written By Thai Student." Lingua Cultura 12, no. 3 (August 24, 2018): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/lc.v12i3.4307.

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This research aimed to describe the form of errors in using affixation in Indonesian Language paper written by Thai students. The data were words and sentences that contained errors. The research was qualitative research using content analysis method. This research used interactive model data analysis through three steps. Those were data reduction, presentation of data, as well as conclusion and verification. The results show that there are some errors; 72 errors in using affixation: 21 or 29% errors in prefix, 9 or 13% errors in suffix, 9 or 13% errors in confix, and 33 or 46% errors klofiks (combination of affixes). The error is caused by two factors; 7% of interlingual errors and intralingual factor including 7% of overgeneralization and 86% of ignorance of rule restriction. However, the results also show that Thai students have not mastered or understood the structure of Indonesian language. The results can be used to develop the techniques of teaching Indonesian structure, especially the use of affixation. Therefore, the Thai students can improve the ability to use Indonesian language by channeling it in academic writing.

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Siregar, Iskandarsyah. "Analysis of Betawi Language Interference on the Morphology of Adolescent Speech in Jakarta." Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Studies 3, no. 8 (September 3, 2021): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2021.3.8.7.

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This research aims to identify the interference of Betawi language elements to the morphological variables of adolescent speech in Jakarta. The present study uses a qualitative method approach using descriptive analysis techniques. The subjects in the current study were adolescents who were in Jakarta. The data analyzed in this study are words in a sentence that interfered with the Betawi language, which contained aspects of affixation, reduplication, composition, and acronyms. The research findings indicate a Betawi language morphological interference to the morphological variables of speech from the aspects of affixation and reduplication. The results of other studies indicate that there is a Betawi language morphological interference to the morphological variables of speech from the affixation aspect, namely, words affixed with prefixes, suffixes, and confixes. The Betawi language morphological interference with the morphology of speech from the reduplication aspect, namely, dwilingga, can also be seen. The researcher did not find any Betawi language morphological interference to the morphology of speech from the aspects of composition and on the acronym teenagers speak in Jakarta.

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Vea Escarza, Raquel. "Old English nominal affixation: A structural-functional analysis*." Nordic Journal of English Studies 15, no. 1 (March 7, 2016): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.35360/njes.353.

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이용성. "Conversion as Zero Affixation: Evidence from Affix Interaction." Korean Journal of English Language and Linguistics 9, no. 1 (March 2009): 135–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15738/kjell.9.1.200903.135.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Affixation'

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