Journal articles: 'Advanced materials fabrication'

1

Ohshima, Masahiro. "Processing and Fabrication of Advanced Materials (PFAM)." Seikei-Kakou 22, no. 2 (January 20, 2010): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4325/seikeikakou.22.96.

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OHMORI, Hitoshi. "Advanced Materials Fabrication for Nano/Micro Technologies." Journal of the Society of Mechanical Engineers 108, no. 1040 (2005): 533. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemag.108.1040_533.

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Ayode Otitoju, Tunmise, Patrick Ugochukwu Okoye, Guanting Chen, Yang Li, Martin Onyeka Okoye, and Sanxi Li. "Advanced ceramic components: Materials, fabrication, and applications." Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 85 (May 2020): 34–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2020.02.002.

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Likodimos, Vlassis. "Advanced Photocatalytic Materials." Materials 13, no. 4 (February 11, 2020): 821. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13040821.

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Semiconductor photocatalysts have attracted a great amount of multidiscipline research due to their distinctive potential for solar-to-chemical-energy conversion applications, ranging from water and air purification to hydrogen and chemical fuel production. This unique diversity of photoinduced applications has spurred major research efforts on the rational design and development of photocatalytic materials with tailored structural, morphological, and optoelectronic properties in order to promote solar light harvesting and alleviate photogenerated electron-hole recombination and the concomitant low quantum efficiency. This book presents a collection of original research articles on advanced photocatalytic materials synthesized by novel fabrication approaches and/or appropriate modifications that improve their performance for target photocatalytic applications such as water (cyanobacterial toxins, antibiotics, phenols, and dyes) and air (NOx and volatile organic compounds) pollutant degradation, hydrogen evolution, and hydrogen peroxide production by photoelectrochemical cells.

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Chen, Chien Chon, Wern Dare Jheng, Ker Jer Huang, and Jin Shyong Lin. "The Green Materials Fabrication and Advanced Molds Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 405-408 (September 2013): 2694–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.405-408.2694.

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The green materials of alumina (Al2O3) and titania (TiO2) are to be well received in the modern building. Control of fabrication parameters when preparing small-scale samples for academic research is not difficult. In mass production environments, however, maintenance of the stable parameters becomes the critical issues. An advance mold design may overcome the issues. In this article, we design the convenience molds that can maintain a constant current density and to facilitate the occurrence of electrochemical reactions in designated areas. The high quality and functional green building materials can therefore be easily fabricated.

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Rogers, Bill, Gordon W. Bosker, Richard H. Crawford, Mario C. Faustini, Richard R. Neptune, Gail Walden, and Andrew J. Gitter. "Advanced Trans-Tibial Socket Fabrication Using Selective Laser Sintering." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 31, no. 1 (March 2007): 88–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03093640600983923.

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There have been a variety of efforts demonstrating the use of solid freeform fabrication (SFF) for prosthetic socket fabrication though there has been little effort in leveraging the strengths of the technology. SFF encompasses a class of technologies that can create three dimensional objects directly from a geometric database without specific tooling or human intervention. A real strength of SFF is that cost of fabrication is related to the volume of the part, not the part's complexity. For prosthetic socket fabrication this means that a sophisticated socket can be fabricated at essentially the same cost as a simple socket. Adding new features to a socket design becomes a function of software. The work at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (UTHSCSA) and University of Texas at Austin (UTA) has concentrated on developing advanced sockets that incorporate structural features to increase comfort as well as built in fixtures to accommodate industry standard hardware. Selective laser sintering (SLS) was chosen as the SFF technology to use for socket fabrication as it was capable of fabricating sockets using materials appropriate for prosthetics. This paper details the development of SLS prosthetic socket fabrication techniques at UTHSCSA/UTA over a six-year period.

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Hendricks, Terry, Thierry Caillat, and Takao Mori. "Keynote Review of Latest Advances in Thermoelectric Generation Materials, Devices, and Technologies 2022." Energies 15, no. 19 (October 5, 2022): 7307. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15197307.

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The last decade created tremendous advances in new and unique thermoelectric generation materials, devices, fabrication techniques, and technologies via various global research and development. This article seeks to elucidate and highlight some of these advances to lay foundations for future research work and advances. New advanced methods and demonstrations in TE device and material measurement, materials fabrication and composition advances, and device design and fabrication will be discussed. Other articles in this Special Issue present additional new research into materials fabrication and composition advances, including multi-dimensional additive manufacturing and advanced silicon germanium technologies. This article will discuss the most recent results and findings in thermoelectric system economics, including highlighting and quantifying the interrelationships between thermoelectric (TE) material costs, TE manufacturing costs and most importantly, often times dominating, the heat exchanger costs in overall TE system costs. We now have a methodology for quantifying the competing TE system cost-performance effects and impacts. Recent findings show that heat exchanger costs usually dominate overall TE system cost-performance tradeoffs, and it is extremely difficult to escape this condition in TE system design. In regard to material performance, novel or improved enhancement principles are being effectively implemented. Furthermore, in addition to further advancements in properties and module developments of relatively established champion materials such as skutterudites, several high performance ZT ≈≥ 2 new material systems such as GeTe, Mg3(Sb,Bi)2 have also been relatively recently unearthed and module applications also being considered. These recent advancements will also be covered in this review.

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Muto, Hiroyuki, Atsushi Yokoi, and Wai Kian Tan. "Electrostatic Assembly Technique for Novel Composites Fabrication." Journal of Composites Science 4, no. 4 (October 20, 2020): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcs4040155.

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Electrostatic assembly is one of the bottom–up approaches used for multiscale composite fabrication. Since its discovery, this method has been actively used in molecular bioscience as well as materials design and fabrication for various applications. Despite the recent advances and controlled assembly reported using electrostatic interaction, the method still possesses vast potentials for various materials design and fabrication. This review article is a timely revisit of the electrostatic assembly method with a brief introduction of the method followed by surveys of recent advances and applications of the composites fabricated. Emphasis is also given to the significant potential of this method for advanced materials and composite fabrication in line with sustainable development goals. Prospective outlook and future developments for micro-/nanocomposite materials fabrication for emerging applications such as energy-related fields and additive manufacturing are also mentioned.

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TAKEYA, H., T. OZAKI, and N. TAKEDA. "SMS-30: Fabrication of Highly Reliable Advanced Grid Structure(SMS-V: SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, NDE)." Proceedings of the JSME Materials and Processing Conference (M&P) 2005 (2005): 43–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmeintmp.2005.43_3.

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Tachikawa, Kyoji, and Hiroaki Kumakura. "Fabrication of advanced superconducting materials by rapid quenching techniques." DENKI-SEIKO[ELECTRIC FURNACE STEEL] 57, no. 4 (1986): 333–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4262/denkiseiko.57.333.

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Liu, Yansheng, Zhenle Qin, Junpeng Deng, Jin Zhou, Xiaobo Jia, Guofu Wang, and Feng Luo. "The Advanced Applications of 2D Materials in SERS." Chemosensors 10, no. 11 (November 2, 2022): 455. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/chemosensors10110455.

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Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) as a label-free, non-contact, highly sensitive, and powerful technique has been widely applied in determining bio- and chemical molecules with fingerprint recognitions. 2-dimensional (2D) materials with layered structures, tunable optical properties, good chemical/physical stabilities, and strong charge–transfer interaction with molecules have attracted researchers’ interests. Two-D materials with a large and flat surface area, as well as good biocompatibility have been considered promising candidates in SERS and widely applied in chemical and bio-applications. It is well known that the noble metallic nanostructures with localized surface plasmon effects dominate the SERS performance. The combination of noble metallic nanostructure with 2D materials is becoming a new and attractive research domain. Until now, the SERS substrates combined with 2D materials, such as 2D graphene/metallic NPs, 2D materials@metallic core-shell structures, and metallic structure/2D materials/metallic structure are intensely studied. In this review, we introduce different kinds of fabrication strategies of 2D and 3D SERS substrates combing with 2D materials as well as their applications. We hope this review will help readers to figure out new ideas in designing and fabricating SERS substrates with high SERS performance that could enlarge the applicable domains of SERS.

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Li, Yifan, Guangwei He, Shaofei Wang, Shengnan Yu, Fusheng Pan, Hong Wu, and Zhongyi Jiang. "Recent advances in the fabrication of advanced composite membranes." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 1, no. 35 (2013): 10058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3ta01652h.

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Sikkema, Rebecca, Blanca Keohan, and Igor Zhitomirsky. "Hyaluronic-Acid-Based Organic-Inorganic Composites for Biomedical Applications." Materials 14, no. 17 (August 31, 2021): 4982. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14174982.

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Applications of natural hyaluronic acid (HYH) for the fabrication of organic-inorganic composites for biomedical applications are described. Such composites combine unique functional properties of HYH with functional properties of hydroxyapatite, various bioceramics, bioglass, biocements, metal nanoparticles, and quantum dots. Functional properties of advanced composite gels, scaffold materials, cements, particles, films, and coatings are described. Benefiting from the synergy of properties of HYH and inorganic components, advanced composites provide a platform for the development of new drug delivery materials. Many advanced properties of composites are attributed to the ability of HYH to promote biomineralization. Properties of HYH are a key factor for the development of colloidal and electrochemical methods for the fabrication of films and protective coatings for surface modification of biomedical implants and the development of advanced biosensors. Overcoming limitations of traditional materials, HYH is used as a biocompatible capping, dispersing, and structure-directing agent for the synthesis of functional inorganic materials and composites. Gel-forming properties of HYH enable a facile and straightforward approach to the fabrication of antimicrobial materials in different forms. Of particular interest are applications of HYH for the fabrication of biosensors. This review summarizes manufacturing strategies and mechanisms and outlines future trends in the development of functional biocomposites.

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Yoshimura, Masahiro, Wojciech L. Suchanek, and Kullaiah Byrappa. "Soft Solution Processing: A Strategy for One-Step Processing of Advanced Inorganic Materials." MRS Bulletin 25, no. 9 (September 2000): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2000.175.

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The term “materials cycle” is generally used to describe the synthesis of substances from raw materials (sometimes including the synthesis of manufactured raw materials), the fabrication of shaped materials, their use, and their eventual disposal. It is well known that all materials are extracted from the earth, then are converted to functional products through various fabrication processes, usually involving a high expenditure of energy, which in turn contributes to environmental problems such as global warming.

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Yamawaki, Michio, Tadashi Inoue, and Toru Ogawa. "Thermochemical studies of advanced nuclear fuels and materials." Pure and Applied Chemistry 72, no. 10 (January 1, 2000): 1839–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200072101839.

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Thermochemical analyses related with development of advanced nuclear fuels (i.e., metalic, nitride, and hydride fuels) with respect to the transmutation of transuranium elements and relevant pyrochemical reprocessing and fabrication processes, which have been carried out mainly in Japan, are summarized. In addition, application of atmosphere-controlled high-temperature mass spectrometry on solid-gas reactions, in particular on the prediction of gas-interacting behaviors of cesium and lithium on respective oxide ceramics, are delineated in relation to nuclear material-relevant researches.

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Froes, F. H. "Advanced fabrication of niobium aluminide composites." Metal Powder Report 45, no. 11 (November 1990): 740–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0026-0657(90)90454-o.

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Mamalis, A. G. "Processing of Advanced Materials Using Conventional and Shock Techniques." Materials Science Forum 566 (November 2007): 141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.566.141.

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Some of the activities of the Laboratory of Manufacturing Technology of the NTUA in manufacturing engineering are reported, focusing onto some recent trends and developments in advanced manufacturing of advanced materials, in the important engineering topics nowadays from industrial, research and academic point of view: nanotechnology/nanostructured materials, synthesis and net-shape fabrication of superconductors, biomedical engineering and solar energy devices.

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Ahankari, Sandeep, Dylan Lasrado, and Ramesh Subramaniam. "Advances in materials and fabrication of separators in supercapacitors." Materials Advances 3, no. 3 (2022): 1472–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1ma00599e.

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Yeung, Ka-Wai, Yuqing Dong, Ling Chen, Chak-Yin Tang, Wing-Cheung Law, and Gary Chi-Pong Tsui. "Nanotechnology of diamondoids for the fabrication of nanostructured systems." Nanotechnology Reviews 9, no. 1 (August 13, 2020): 650–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ntrev-2020-0051.

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AbstractDiamondoids are cage-like hydrocarbon materials with unique characteristics such as low dielectric constants, negative electron affinity, large steric bulk, and electron-donating ability. They are widely used for advanced functional materials in nanocomposite science. Surface modification of diamondoids also produces functional derivatives that broaden its applications. This article provides a concise review of the fundamentals of diamondoids, including their origin and functionalization, electronic structure, optical properties, and vibrational characteristics. The recent advances of diamondoids and their derivatives in applications, such as nanocomposites and thin film coatings, are presented. The fabrication of diamondoid-based nanostructured devices, including electron emitters, catalyst sensors, and light-emitting diodes, are also reviewed. Finally, the future developments of this unique class of hydrocarbon materials in producing a novel nanostructure system using advanced nanotechnologies are discussed. This review is intended to provide a basic understanding of diamondoid properties, discuss the recent progress of its modifications and functionalization, and highlight its novel applications and future prospects.

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Heo, Jae Sang, Md Faruk Hossain, and Insoo Kim. "Challenges in Design and Fabrication of Flexible/Stretchable Carbon- and Textile-Based Wearable Sensors for Health Monitoring: A Critical Review." Sensors 20, no. 14 (July 15, 2020): 3927. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20143927.

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To demonstrate the wearable flexible/stretchable health-monitoring sensor, it is necessary to develop advanced functional materials and fabrication technologies. Among the various developed materials and fabrication processes for wearable sensors, carbon-based materials and textile-based configurations are considered as promising approaches due to their outstanding characteristics such as high conductivity, lightweight, high mechanical properties, wearability, and biocompatibility. Despite these advantages, in order to realize practical wearable applications, electrical and mechanical performances such as sensitivity, stability, and long-term use are still not satisfied. Accordingly, in this review, we describe recent advances in process technologies to fabricate advanced carbon-based materials and textile-based sensors, followed by their applications such as human activity and electrophysiological sensors. Furthermore, we discuss the remaining challenges for both carbon- and textile-based wearable sensors and then suggest effective strategies to realize the wearable sensors in health monitoring.

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Kuo, Yue, and Kouji Suzuki. "Advanced Flat-Panel Displays and Materials." MRS Bulletin 27, no. 11 (November 2002): 859–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/mrs2002.273.

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AbstractThis introductory article reviews the topics covered in this issue of MRS Bulletin on advanced flat-panel displays and materials. The common requirements of flat-panel displays are compact dimensions, low power consumption, light weight, and high performance. Flat-panel displays are incorporated in many consumer products as well as in a large range of industrial, medical, military, transportation-related, and scientific instruments. In recent years, there have been dramatic improvements in flat-panel display technology due to an enhanced understanding of various new or existing materials as well as fabrication processes. “Flat-panel display” is a general term that includes many different types of technologies. It includes panels that are in mass production, such as passive or active addressed liquid-crystal displays or plasma displays, and those in the early production or development stages, such as organic light-emitting devices or electrophoretic displays. It also includes novel products that are based on the principle of flat-panel display technology, such as solid-state x-ray imagers. The articles in this issue cover a range of these topics.

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Hook, Andrew L., Helmut Thissen, and Nicolas H. Voelcker. "Advanced Substrate Fabrication for Cell Microarrays." Biomacromolecules 10, no. 3 (March 9, 2009): 573–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bm801217n.

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Borodin, A. V. "Advanced technologies of shaped sapphire fabrication." Journal of Crystal Growth 310, no. 7-9 (April 2008): 2141–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.11.202.

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Wang, Jie, and Xianghui Hou. "New Insights in Wettability and Surface Repellency of Advanced Materials." Materials 15, no. 23 (November 26, 2022): 8434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15238434.

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“New Insights in Wettability and Surface Repellency of Advanced Materials” is a new Special Issue of Materials, which commits to publishing original and review papers on the recent progress of wettability and surface repellency of materials, including new findings and understanding of surface repellent materials and related theory, design, fabrication, characterization, and applications [...]

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de Leon, Nathalie P., Kohei M. Itoh, Dohun Kim, Karan K. Mehta, Tracy E. Northup, Hanhee Paik, B. S. Palmer, N. Samarth, Sorawis Sangtawesin, and D. W. Steuerman. "Materials challenges and opportunities for quantum computing hardware." Science 372, no. 6539 (April 15, 2021): eabb2823. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abb2823.

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Quantum computing hardware technologies have advanced during the past two decades, with the goal of building systems that can solve problems that are intractable on classical computers. The ability to realize large-scale systems depends on major advances in materials science, materials engineering, and new fabrication techniques. We identify key materials challenges that currently limit progress in five quantum computing hardware platforms, propose how to tackle these problems, and discuss some new areas for exploration. Addressing these materials challenges will require scientists and engineers to work together to create new, interdisciplinary approaches beyond the current boundaries of the quantum computing field.

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Nazemi, Haleh, Aashish Joseph, Jaewoo Park, and Arezoo Emadi. "Advanced Micro- and Nano-Gas Sensor Technology: A Review." Sensors 19, no. 6 (March 14, 2019): 1285. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19061285.

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Micro- and nano-sensors lie at the heart of critical innovation in fields ranging from medical to environmental sciences. In recent years, there has been a significant improvement in sensor design along with the advances in micro- and nano-fabrication technology and the use of newly designed materials, leading to the development of high-performance gas sensors. Advanced micro- and nano-fabrication technology enables miniaturization of these sensors into micro-sized gas sensor arrays while maintaining the sensing performance. These capabilities facilitate the development of miniaturized integrated gas sensor arrays that enhance both sensor sensitivity and selectivity towards various analytes. In the past, several micro- and nano-gas sensors have been proposed and investigated where each type of sensor exhibits various advantages and limitations in sensing resolution, operating power, response, and recovery time. This paper presents an overview of the recent progress made in a wide range of gas-sensing technology. The sensing functionalizing materials, the advanced micro-machining fabrication methods, as well as their constraints on the sensor design, are discussed. The sensors’ working mechanisms and their structures and configurations are reviewed. Finally, the future development outlook and the potential applications made feasible by each category of the sensors are discussed.

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Magazù, Salvatore, and Domenico Lombardo. "Editorial-Special Issue “Macromolecular Self-Assembly Materials: From Modeling to Advanced Applications”." Materials 13, no. 6 (March 23, 2020): 1458. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13061458.

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Chigrinov, Vladimir, Aleksey Kudreyko, and Jiatong Sun. "Photosensitive Alignment: Advanced Electronic Paper-Based Devices." Crystals 12, no. 3 (March 9, 2022): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst12030364.

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In this review we describe the reversible photoalignment effect imposed on the director in nematic liquid crystals that provides an approach for fabrication of advanced optically addressed devices. Several new concepts have been developed to render photosensitive materials during the past decade. Functional soft azo dye compounds exhibiting distinct functionalities in response to polarized light are highly desirable for fabrication of optically rewritable electronic paper. An optically rewritable element base using simple and inexpensive materials can potentially enable the development of novel environmentally friendly, paper-like gadgets with improved functionality over regular electronic paper. We argue that an optically rewritable technique is relevant for some applications, where conventional paper might be irrelevant. In particular, we have tested and discussed several techniques of color and 3D image formation. This strategy for fabrication of novel devices offers versatile methods for visualization. We also show that the intensity modulation of the irradiation light has a potential to generate improved grayscale visualization. This principle is based on the statistical distribution control of photosensitive azo dye molecules, driven by the incident polarized light. Additionally, we discuss the functional characteristics of the developed prototypes.

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Zeng, Wen, Ming-Guo Ma, Jie-Fang Zhu, and Shao-Wen Cao. "Development and Fabrication of Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment Applications." Journal of Nanomaterials 2013 (2013): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/279309.

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Marshall, I. H. "Advanced technology for design and fabrication of composite materials and structures." Composite Structures 34, no. 4 (April 1996): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0263-8223(95)00142-5.

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CHEN, Ping. "Fabrication of Metallic Fibers of Advanced Industrial Materials by Rotary Cutting." Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering 61, no. 9 (1995): 1280–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2493/jjspe.61.1280.

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Mironenko, Alexander Yuryevich, Mikhail Tutov, Alexander Konstantinovich Chepak, Eugeny Mitsai, Alexander A. Sergeev, Stanislav O. Gurbatov, and Aleksandr A. Kuchmizhak. "One-Step Fabrication and Functionalization of Nanostructured Silicon Surfaces for Advanced Sensing Applications." Solid State Phenomena 312 (November 2020): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.312.154.

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Direct laser processing of various materials with nano- and femtosecond (fs) laser pulses is known to be a facile and inexpensive technology for fabrication of various surface morphologies. Since ultrafast deposition of the laser energy to target material typically creates unique experimental conditions with extremely high pressure and temperature, we hypothesized that carrying out this process in anhydrous non-oxidizing environment containing functionalizing agent (fluorophore with vinyl functional group) will allow one-step fabrication and subsequent functionalization of the surface of high-n material. In this paper, we demonstrate successful implementation of this idea by fabricating high-spatial-frequency laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) via direct fs-pulse ablation of bulk crystalline Si wafer immersed in solution of N-vinylcarbazole in toluene. Laser processing with linearly polarized fs-laser pulses was found to produce LIPSS with a characteristic period around 100 nm functionalized with N-vinylcarbazole molecules via photo-activated hydrosililation reaction. The unique LIPSS with hierarchical roughness and remarkable light trapping performance functionalized with sensory fluorophore show high sensitivity due to implementation of surface enhanced fluorescence effect. By using N-vinylcarbazole as functionalizing agent we demonstrate one-step fabrication of high-performance sensor for detecting nitrobenzene in water with a detection limit of 40 nM.

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Ndlwana, Lwazi, Naledi Raleie, Kgogobi M. Dimpe, Hezron F. Ogutu, Ekemena O. Oseghe, Mxolisi M. Motsa, Titus A. M. Msagati, and Bhekie B. Mamba. "Sustainable Hydrothermal and Solvothermal Synthesis of Advanced Carbon Materials in Multidimensional Applications: A Review." Materials 14, no. 17 (September 6, 2021): 5094. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14175094.

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The adoption of green technology is very important to protect the environment and thus there is a need for improving the existing methods for the fabrication of carbon materials. As such, this work proposes to discuss, interrogate, and propose viable hydrothermal, solvothermal, and other advanced carbon materials synthesis methods. The synthesis approaches for advanced carbon materials to be interrogated will include the synthesis of carbon dots, carbon nanotubes, nitrogen/titania-doped carbons, graphene quantum dots, and their nanocomposites with solid/polymeric/metal oxide supports. This will be performed with a particular focus on microwave-assisted solvothermal and hydrothermal synthesis due to their favourable properties such as rapidity, low cost, and being green/environmentally friendly. These methods are regarded as important for the current and future synthesis and modification of advanced carbon materials for application in energy, gas separation, sensing, and water treatment. Simultaneously, the work will take cognisance of methods reducing the fabrication costs and environmental impact while enhancing the properties as a direct result of the synthesis methods. As a direct result, the expectation is to impart a significant contribution to the scientific body of work regarding the improvement of the said fabrication methods.

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Qi, Jiajin, Gongmeiyue Su, and Zhao Li. "Gel-Based Luminescent Conductive Materials and Their Applications in Biosensors and Bioelectronics." Materials 14, no. 22 (November 10, 2021): 6759. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14226759.

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The gel is an ideal platform for fabricating materials for bio-related applications due to its good biocompatibility, adjustable mechanical strength, and flexible and diversified functionalization. In recent decades, gel-based luminescent conductive materials that possess additional luminescence and conductivity simultaneously advanced applications in biosensors and bioelectronics. Herein, a comprehensive overview of gel-based luminescent conductive materials is summarized in this review. Gel-based luminescent conductive materials are firstly outlined, highlighting their fabrication methods, network structures, and functions. Then, their applications in biosensors and bioelectronics fields are illustrated. Finally, challenges and future perspectives of this emerging field are discussed with the hope of inspire additional ideas.

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Wang, Han-Min, Tong-Qi Yuan, Guo-Yong Song, and Run-Cang Sun. "Advanced and versatile lignin-derived biodegradable composite film materials toward a sustainable world." Green Chemistry 23, no. 11 (2021): 3790–817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1gc00790d.

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Valiev, Ruslan. "Recent Developments of Severe Plastic Deformation Techniques for Processing Bulk Nanostructured Materials." Materials Science Forum 579 (April 2008): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.579.1.

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Since the mid-1990’s the fabrication of bulk nanostructured metals and alloys using severe plastic deformation (SPD) has been evolving as a rapidly advancing direction of modern nano-materials science that is aimed at developing materials with new mechanical and functional properties for advanced applications. This paper highlights and considers two new trends in SPD processing, which are recently being developed for fabrication of bulk nanostructured materials (BNM). One of these recent developments is associated with nanostructuring of metals and alloys by SPD processing for advanced properties. The new strategies and approaches to produce nanometals with enhanced and often unique properties are discussed. Another new direction is the progress in the processing of BNM not only at laboratory scale but also at the level semi-products (sheets, wires, rods, etc.) suitable for production implementation. The paper considers these developments together with the examples performed at our laboratory in Ufa (Russia), which lay a firm foundation for the BNM use in advanced structural and functional applications.

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Abbas, Aumber, Saleem Abbas, and Xianli Wang. "Nanoporous copper: fabrication techniques and advanced electrochemical applications." Corrosion Reviews 34, no. 5-6 (December 1, 2016): 249–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/corrrev-2016-0023.

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AbstractNanoporous copper (NPC), a representative type of nanostructured materials, holds an extensive ability to generate propitious potential for a broad range of highly promising applications. Especially, with the advancement in fabrication techniques, NPC with numerous special and superior properties, such as unique pore structure, large surface-to-volume ratio, enlarged specific surface area, and high electrical and thermal conductivities, has boosted the interest to explore its electrochemical properties and extended its promising applications in energy, sensing, actuation, and catalytic systems. Therefore, timely updates of such a type of material are highly demanding and appealing for a broad audience. This review summarizes the latest advances in the development of NPC with a special focus on synthesis methods and state-of-the-art electrochemical applications such as electrocatalysts, sensors, and energy conversion/storage systems. The important scientific disputes and future research directions are also presented.

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Duarte, Isabel, Thomas Fiedler, Lovre Krstulović-Opara, and Matej Vesenjak. "Cellular Metals: Fabrication, Properties and Applications." Metals 10, no. 11 (November 20, 2020): 1545. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met10111545.

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Cellular solids and porous metals have become some of the most promising lightweight multifunctional materials due to their superior combination of advanced properties mainly derived from their base material and cellular structure [...]

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Zavjalov, Alexey, Sergey Tikhonov, and Denis Kosyanov. "TiO2–SrTiO3 Biphase Nanoceramics as Advanced Thermoelectric Materials." Materials 12, no. 18 (September 7, 2019): 2895. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12182895.

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The review embraces a number of research papers concerning the fabrication of oxide thermoelectric systems, with TiO2−SrTiO3 biphase ceramics being emphasized. The ceramics is particularly known for a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) forming spontaneously on the TiO2/SrTiO3 heterointerface (modulation doping), unlike ordinary 2DEG occurrence on specially fabricated thin film. Such effect is provided by the SrTiO3 conduction band edge being 0.40 and 0.20 eV higher than that for anatase and rutile TiO2, respectively. That is why, in the case of a checkered arrangement of TiO2 and SrTiO3 grains, the united 2D net is probably formed along the grain boundaries with 2DEG occurring there. To reach such conditions, there should be applied novelties in the field of ceramics materials science, because it is important to obtain highly dense material preserving small (nanoscale) grain size and thin interface boundary. The review also discusses some aspects of reactive spark plasma sintering as a promising method of preparing perovskite-oxide TiO2−SrTiO3 thermoelectric materials for high-temperature applications.

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El-Eskandarany, M. Sherif, Abdulsalam Al-Hazza, Latifa A. Al-Hajji, Naser Ali, Ahmed A. Al-Duweesh, Mohammad Banyan, and Fahad Al-Ajmi. "Mechanical Milling: A Superior Nanotechnological Tool for Fabrication of Nanocrystalline and Nanocomposite Materials." Nanomaterials 11, no. 10 (September 24, 2021): 2484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11102484.

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Throughout human history, any society’s capacity to fabricate and refine new materials to satisfy its demands has resulted in advances to its performance and worldwide standing. Life in the twenty-first century cannot be predicated on tiny groupings of materials; rather, it must be predicated on huge families of novel elements dubbed “advanced materials”. While there are several approaches and strategies for fabricating advanced materials, mechanical milling (MM) and mechanochemistry have garnered much interest and consideration as novel ways for synthesizing a diverse range of new materials that cannot be synthesized by conventional means. Equilibrium, nonequilibrium, and nanocomposite materials can be easily obtained by MM. This review article has been addressed in part to present a brief history of ball milling’s application in the manufacture of a diverse variety of complex and innovative materials during the last 50 years. Furthermore, the mechanism of the MM process will be discussed, as well as the factors affecting the milling process. Typical examples of some systems developed at the Nanotechnology and Applications Program of the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research during the last five years will be presented in this articles. Nanodiamonds, nanocrystalline hard materials (e.g., WC), metal-matrix and ceramic matrix nanocomposites, and nanocrystalline titanium nitride will be presented and discussed. The authors hope that the article will benefit readers and act as a primer for engineers and researchers beginning on material production projects using mechanical milling.

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Calandra, Pietro, Giuseppe Calogero, Alessandro Sinopoli, and Pietro Giuseppe Gucciardi. "Metal Nanoparticles and Carbon-Based Nanostructures as Advanced Materials for Cathode Application in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." International Journal of Photoenergy 2010 (2010): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/109495.

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We review the most advanced methods for the fabrication of cathodes for dye-sensitized solar cells employing nanostructured materials. The attention is focused on metal nanoparticles and nanostructured carbon, among which nanotubes and graphene, whose good catalytic properties make them ideal for the development of counter electrode substrates, transparent conducting oxide, and advanced catalyst materials.

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KADONO, Kohei. "Fabrication of Advanced Glasses by a Staining Process." Journal of the Society of Materials Science, Japan 56, no. 6 (2007): 495–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2472/jsms.56.495.

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NOH, KUNBAE, KARLA S. BRAMMER, TAE-YEON SEONG, and SUNGHO JIN. "GUIDED NANOSTRUCTURES USING ANODIZED ALUMINUM OXIDE TEMPLATES." Nano 06, no. 06 (December 2011): 541–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793292011002883.

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In this paper, we review recent advances in nanotemplate fabrication using anodized aluminum oxide (AAO). In addition to self-ordered AAO nanoarrays, guided AAO self-assembly is of great interest since it can offer highly ordered, vertically aligned nanoporous templates which are suitable for various materials synthesis and alignment of nanosized structures. Moreover, structural modification of AAO nanoarrays by controlling fabrication process parameters are reviewed which can be applicable for advanced micro- and nanosystems. In this aspect, potential applications using AAO will be revealed in the aspects of self-ordered AAO, guided self-assembly of AAO, and biomedical and magnetic applications.

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Babale, Suleiman Aliyu, Kashif Nisar Paracha, Sarosh Ahmad, Sharul Kamal Abdul Rahim, Zainab Yunusa, Muhammad Nasir, Adnan Ghaffar, and Abdenasser Lamkaddem. "A Recent Approach towards Fluidic Microstrip Devices and Gas Sensors: A Review." Electronics 11, no. 2 (January 12, 2022): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11020229.

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This paper aims to review some of the available tunable devices with emphasis on the techniques employed, fabrications, merits, and demerits of each technique. In the era of fluidic microstrip communication devices, versatility and stability have become key features of microfluidic devices. These fluidic devices allow advanced fabrication techniques such as 3D printing, spraying, or injecting the conductive fluid on the flexible/rigid substrate. Fluidic techniques are used either in the form of loading components, switching, or as the radiating/conducting path of a microwave component such as liquid metals. The major benefits and drawbacks of each technology are also emphasized. In this review, there is a brief discussion of the most widely used microfluidic materials, their novel fabrication/patterning methods.

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CHEN, Zhongchun. "Novel Powder Processing Techniques and Their Applications in Fabrication of Advanced Materials." Journal of the Japan Society for Technology of Plasticity 50, no. 587 (2015): 1075–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.9773/sosei.50.1075.

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Ma, Ming-Guo, Wen Zeng, Jie-Fang Zhu, Shao-Wen Cao, and Zhong-Chang Wang. "Development and Fabrication of Advanced Materials for Energy and Environment Applications 2014." Journal of Nanomaterials 2014 (2014): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/643579.

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Bornemann, H. J., T. Burghardt, W. Hennig, and A. Kaiser. "Processing technique for fabrication of advanced YBCO bulk materials for industrial applications." IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity 7, no. 2 (June 1997): 1805–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/77.620933.

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Song, J. H., S. G. Kim, H. S. Park, C. O. Jeong, C. W. Kim, and K. H. Chung. "Advanced four-mask a-Si TFT array fabrication process using improved materials." Journal of the Society for Information Display 11, no. 1 (2003): 203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.1831707.

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Hoshino, Tsuyoshi, and Masaru Nakamichi. "Development of fabrication technologies for advanced breeding functional materials For DEMO reactors." Fusion Engineering and Design 87, no. 5-6 (August 2012): 486–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2012.01.005.

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Chen, Lu, Ningyu Gu, Rui Ding, Li Qi, and Hongyu Wang. "Facile fabrication of mesoporous manganese oxides as advanced electrode materials for supercapacitors." Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry 17, no. 10 (June 18, 2013): 2579–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10008-013-2142-z.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Advanced materials fabrication'

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