Academic literature on the topic 'Adhesive performance'

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Journal articles on the topic "Adhesive performance"

1

Ruffatto, Donald, Aaron Parness, and Matthew Spenko. "Improving controllable adhesion on both rough and smooth surfaces with a hybrid electrostatic/gecko-like adhesive." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 11, no. 93 (2014): 20131089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2013.1089.

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This paper describes a novel, controllable adhesive that combines the benefits of electrostatic adhesives with gecko-like directional dry adhesives. When working in combination, the two technologies create a positive feedback cycle whose adhesion, depending on the surface type, is often greater than the sum of its parts. The directional dry adhesive brings the electrostatic adhesive closer to the surface, increasing its effect. Similarly, the electrostatic adhesion helps engage more of the directional dry adhesive fibrillar structures, particularly on rough surfaces. This paper presents the new hybrid adhesive's manufacturing process and compares its performance to three other adhesive technologies manufactured using a similar process: reinforced PDMS, electrostatic and directional dry adhesion. Tests were performed on a set of ceramic tiles with varying roughness to quantify its effect on shear adhesive force. The relative effectiveness of the hybrid adhesive increases as the surface roughness is increased. Experimental data are also presented for different substrate materials to demonstrate the enhanced performance achieved with the hybrid adhesive. Results show that the hybrid adhesive provides up to 5.1× greater adhesion than the electrostatic adhesive or directional dry adhesive technologies alone.
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2

Petković, Gorana, Marina Vukoje, Josip Bota, and Suzana Pasanec Preprotić. "Enhancement of Polyvinyl Acetate (PVAc) Adhesion Performance by SiO2 and TiO2 Nanoparticles." Coatings 9, no. 11 (2019): 707. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings9110707.

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Post press processes include various types of bonding and adhesives, depending upon the nature of adherends, the end use performance requirements and the adhesive bonding processes. Polyvinyl acetate (PVAc) adhesive is a widely used adhesive in the graphic industry for paper, board, leather and cloth. In this study, the enhancement of PVAc adhesion performance by adding different concentrations (1%, 2% and 3%) of silica (SiO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles was investigated. The morphology of investigated paper-adhesive samples was analyzed by SEM microscopy and FTIR spectroscopy. In addition, the optimal adhesion at the interface of paper and adhesive was found according to calculated adhesion parameters by contact angle measurements (work of adhesion, surface free energy of interphase, wetting coefficient). According to obtained surface free energy (SFE) results, optimum nanoparticles concentration was 1%. The wettability of the paper-adhesive surface and low SFE of interphase turned out as a key for a good adhesion performance. The end use T-peel resistance test of adhesive joints confirmed enhancement of adhesion performance. The highest strength improvement was achieved with 1% of SiO2 nanoparticles in PVAc adhesive.
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3

Zhang, Jun, and Hong Jia. "Performance of Cohesive Zone Models for Brittle and Ductile Adhesives." Advanced Materials Research 941-944 (June 2014): 2089–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.941-944.2089.

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Damage modeling approach is increasingly used to simulate fracture and debonding processes in adhesively bonded joint. In order to understand the relation between the delamination behavior of different types of adhesives and the type of cohesive zone models (CZMs), the pure tension and pure shear experiments were conducted used two distinct adhesives, an epoxy-based adhesive in a brittle manner and VHBTM tape adhesive in a ductile manner. The traction-separation relations of the two adhesives were extracted from the tension and shear experimental results. Three types of cohesive zone models (CZMs) are adopted, including the exponential, bilinear, and trapezoidal models. VUMAT subroutine of CZMs as the adhesive layer is used to simulate the specimen tension and shear debonding procedures. The results demonstrate that (i) the bilinear CZM more suitably describes the brittle adhesive and the exponential CZM suitably describes the ductile adhesive to simulate the tension and shear failure. (ii) cohesive strength and work of separation are the significant affections on the simulation results. and (iii) the shape of CZM is a significant affections on the simulation the pure tension and shear debonding procedure.
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4

Bogue, Robert. "Recent innovations in adhesive technology." Assembly Automation 35, no. 3 (2015): 201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aa-10-2014-081.

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Purpose – This paper aims to provide an insight into recent innovations in adhesive technology by considering a selection of commercial developments and academic research activities. Design/methodology/approach – Following an introduction, this paper first discusses a selection of commercially developed adhesives used in the healthcare, photovoltaics and aerospace industries. It then considers biomimetic adhesive research, specifically dry adhesives which mimic the principles of gecko adhesion and wet adhesives based on the chemistry which underpins mussel adhesion. Finally, brief concluding comments are drawn. Findings – This shows that new adhesives continue to be developed to meet a growing range of industrial requirements, and a major research effort into biologically inspired adhesion mechanisms is poised to yield new families of high-performance adhesives. Originality/value – This provides details of recent commercial and academic developments in adhesive technology.
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5

Anggini, Awanda, Muhammad Lubis, Rita Sari, et al. "Cohesion and Adhesion Performance of Tannin-Glyoxal Adhesives at Different Formulations and Hardener Types for Bonding Particleboard Made of Areca (Areca catechu) Leaf Sheath." Polymers 15, no. 16 (2023): 3425. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym15163425.

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The use of alternative raw materials, such as agricultural biomass and by-products, in particleboard (PB) production is a viable approach to address the growing global demand for sustainable wood-based materials. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the type of hardener and tannin-glyoxal (TG) adhesive formulation on the cohesion and adhesion performance of TG adhesives for areca-based PB. Two types of hardeners were used, NH4Cl and NaOH, and three adhesive formulations with tannin:glyoxal ratios (i.e., F1 (1:2), F2 (1:1), and F3 (2:1)) were applied to improve the cohesion performance and adhesion for areca-based TG adhesive for PB. The basic, chemical, and mechanical properties of the TG adhesive were investigated using a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, rotational rheometer, dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA), and X-ray diffractometer. The results show that a high glyoxal percentage increases the percentage of crystallinity in the adhesive. This shows that the increase in glyoxal is able to form better polymer bonds. DMA analysis shows that the adhesive is elastic and the use of NH4Cl hardener has better mechanical properties in thermodynamic changes than the adhesive using NaOH hardener. Finally, the adhesion performance of the TG adhesives on various types of hardeners and adhesive formulations was evaluated on areca-based PB panels. Regardless of the type of hardener, the TG adhesive made with F1 had better cohesion and adhesion properties compared to F2 and F3. Combining F1 with NH4Cl produced areca-based PB panels with better physical and mechanical qualities than the adhesive formulations F2 and F3, and complied with Type 8 particleboard according to SNI 03-2105-2006 standard.
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6

Al-Kaabi, Arshad F. Jassem. "Evaluating The Effect of Humidity on Adhesion Strength of Skin Adhesive." Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences 4, no. 3 (2020): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.21705/mcbs.v4i3.148.

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Background: Skin adhesive has been used for attaching certain medical application to the human skin for functional and/or esthetic purposes. Silicone adhesive is the most common type of skin adhesives that are recently used. This study aims to evaluate the possible effect of humidity on the performance of silicone skin adhesive.Materials and Methods: Twenty-four silicone samples were divided into 2 main groups based on relative humidity (RH) exposure, namely 43% RH and 98% RH. Six samples from each group were tested for adhesion strength after 1 hour of adhesion, and the other 6 samples were tested after 2 hours of adhesion by conducting 180 degree peel test. The data were statistically analyzed for significant difference. Results: The results showed that at 43% RH, the adhesion strength was higher than the 98% RH group. The results also showed that at both humidity settings the adhesion strength after the first hours of adhesion was lower than the adhesion strength after the second hour.Conclusion: The silicone skin adhesive performance can be affected by the increase of relative humidity which needs more time of application to skin to reach the best adhesion function.Keywords: adhesions strength, humidity effect on adhesion, silicone adhesive, skin adhesives
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7

Bashir, Zoobia, Wenting Yu, Zhengyu Xu, et al. "Engineering Bio-Adhesives Based on Protein–Polysaccharide Phase Separation." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 17 (2022): 9987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23179987.

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Glue-type bio-adhesives are in high demand for many applications, including hemostasis, wound closure, and integration of bioelectronic devices, due to their injectable ability and in situ adhesion. However, most glue-type bio-adhesives cannot be used for short-term tissue adhesion due to their weak instant cohesion. Here, we show a novel glue-type bio-adhesive based on the phase separation of proteins and polysaccharides by functionalizing polysaccharides with dopa. The bio-adhesive exhibits increased adhesion performance and enhanced phase separation behaviors. Because of the cohesion from phase separation and adhesion from dopa, the bio-adhesive shows excellent instant and long-term adhesion performance for both organic and inorganic substrates. The long-term adhesion strength of the bio-glue on wet tissues reached 1.48 MPa (shear strength), while the interfacial toughness reached ~880 J m−2. Due to the unique phase separation behaviors, the bio-glue can even work normally in aqueous environments. At last, the feasibility of this glue-type bio-adhesive in the adhesion of various visceral tissues in vitro was demonstrated to have excellent biocompatibility. Given the convenience of application, biocompatibility, and robust bio-adhesion, we anticipate the bio-glue may find broad biomedical and clinical applications.
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8

Czech, Zbigniew, Robert Pełech, Agnieszka Kowalczyk, Arkadiusz Kowalski, and Rafał Wróbel. "Electrically conductive acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives containing carbon black." Polish Journal of Chemical Technology 13, no. 4 (2011): 77–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10026-011-0053-2.

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Electrically conductive acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives containing carbon black Acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA) are non electrical conductive materials. The electrical conductivity is incorporated into acrylic self-adhesive polymer after adding electrically conductive additives like carbon black, especially nano carbon black. After an addition of electrical conductive carbon black, the main and typical properties of pressure-sensitive adhesives such as tack, peel adhesion and shear strength, are deteriorated. The investigations reveals that the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives basis must be synthesised with ameliorated initial performances, like high tack, excellent adhesion and very good cohesion. Currently, the electrical conductive solvent-borne acrylic PSA containing carbon black are not commercially available on the market. They are promising materials which can be applied for the manufacturing of diverse technical high performance self-adhesive products, such as broadest line of special electrically conductive sensitive tapes.
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9

Ren, Xiue, Chenyang Fan, Jiayi Tu, et al. "Study on Preparation and Performance of Polyurethane Hot Melt Adhesive Films." Advances in Engineering Technology Research 5, no. 1 (2023): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.56028/aetr.5.1.407.2023.

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Polyurethane hot melt adhesive films (PHMAFs) are green adhesives without any solvent. In this study, a series of polyurethane hot melt adhesive films with different crosslinking agent content were successfully synthesized. The melting temperature, water absorption, mechanical properties, and adhesion properties were studied. The results illustrate that the introduction of crosslinking agent could endow PHMAFs with better final adhesion strengths and water resistance ability, but also lead to decrease of tensile stress at break and elongation at break. The final T-peel strength of the films was in the range of 76.54-114.53 N/cm, which could meet the requirements of the industrial gluing in footwear.
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10

Garner, Austin M., Michael C. Wilson, Anthony P. Russell, Ali Dhinojwala, and Peter H. Niewiarowski. "Going Out on a Limb: How Investigation of the Anoline Adhesive System Can Enhance Our Understanding of Fibrillar Adhesion." Integrative and Comparative Biology 59, no. 1 (2019): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/icz012.

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Abstract The remarkable ability of geckos to adhere to a wide-variety of surfaces has served as an inspiration for hundreds of studies spanning the disciplines of biomechanics, functional morphology, ecology, evolution, materials science, chemistry, and physics. The multifunctional properties (e.g., self-cleaning, controlled releasability, reversibility) and adhesive performance of the gekkotan adhesive system have motivated researchers to design and fabricate gecko-inspired synthetic adhesives of various materials and properties. However, many challenges remain in our attempts to replicate the properties and performance of this complex, hierarchical fibrillar adhesive system, stemming from fundamental, but unanswered, questions about how fibrillar adhesion operates. Such questions involve the role of fibril morphology in adhesive performance and how the gekkotan adhesive apparatus is utilized in nature. Similar fibrillar adhesive systems have, however, evolved independently in two other lineages of lizards (anoles and skinks) and potentially provide alternate avenues for addressing these fundamental questions. Anoles are the most promising group because they have been the subject of intensive ecological and evolutionary study for several decades, are highly speciose, and indeed are advocated as squamate model organisms. Surprisingly, however, comparatively little is known about the morphology, performance, and properties of their convergently-evolved adhesive arrays. Although many researchers consider the performance of the adhesive system of Anolis lizards to be less accomplished than its gekkotan counterpart, we argue here that Anolis lizards are prime candidates for exploring the fundamentals of fibrillar adhesion. Studying the less complex morphology of the anoline adhesive system has the potential to enhance our understanding of fibril morphology and its relationship to the multifunctional performance of fibrillar adhesive systems. Furthermore, the abundance of existing data on the ecology and evolution of anoles provides an excellent framework for testing hypotheses about the influence of habitat microstructure on the performance, behavior, and evolution of lizards with subdigital adhesive pads.
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