Academic literature on the topic 'Adhesive nanomaterial'

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Journal articles on the topic "Adhesive nanomaterial"

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Shen, Xinchun, Xiaoqun Mo, Robyn Moore, Shawnalea J. Frazier, Takeo Iwamoto, John M. Tomich, and Xiuzhi Susan Sun. "Adhesion and Structure Properties of Protein Nanomaterials Containing Hydrophobic and Charged Amino Acids." Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 6, no. 3 (March 1, 2006): 837–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2006.126.

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Protein polymers are being used or considered for biobased adhesives and coating materials. Most adhesives derived from macro protein molecules work through receptors or cross-links to bring about adhesion. The adhesion mechanism of protein polymers would lead to better understanding of adhesives and the discovery of new practical properties of protein polymers at both nano- and macro-scales. The objective of this research work was to study adhesion properties of protein polymers at nanoscale (a peptide adhesive with nanometer-scale units that range in size of several nanometers, defined as protein nanomaterial). Seven protein nanomaterial samples with different degrees of adhesive strength were designed and synthesized using solid phase chemistries. All protein nanomaterials contain a common hydrophobic core flanked by charged amino acid sequences. The adhesion properties of the protein nanomaterials were investigated at different pH values and curing temperatures. The protein nanomaterials self aggregate and interact with the wood surface. The protein nanomaterial KKK-FLIVIGSII-KKK identified in this study had high adhesive strength toward wood. It had the highest shear strength at pH 12, with an amino acid sequence that was very hydrophobic and uncharged. This protein nanomaterial underwent structural analyses using circular dichroism, laser-Fourier transform infrared, and laser desorption mass spectrometry. At pH 12 this peptide adopted a pH-induced beta-like conformation. Adhesive strength reflects contributions of both hydrogen bonding and van der Waals interactions. Ionic and covalent bonds do not appear to be significant factors for adhesion in this study.
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Ma, Shi Ning, Nai Shu Zhu, C. Q. Li, and C. H. Hu. "Study on Preparation and Properties of a Room Temperature Fast Curing Epoxy Resin Nano-Adhesive." Key Engineering Materials 373-374 (March 2008): 662–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.373-374.662.

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A room temperature fast curing epoxy resin nano-adhesive was prepared and modified by nano-SiO2 and liquid rubber CTBN. It shows good shear strength value and heat-durability and also meets the conditions of room temperature and short solidified time. Compared with conventional resin mixing method, adhesive modified by nanomaterial can achieve better heat-durability. Compound cation/nonionic surfactants were used for modifying nano-SiO2 and solution mix method was used for preparation of nano-SiO2 epoxy resin adhesive. The effects of nano-SiO2 to adhesive’s mechanical property and heat-durability were investigated. Adhesive with 2wt% nano-SiO2 shows improved properties which shear strength value is 17.9 MPa and vitrification point is 216.5°C. Micropores and grains of nano-SiO2/liquid rubber CTBN modifying system were observed using scanning electron microscope. Adhesives were investigated using infrared spectroscopy analysis. Nano-SiO2 modified using compound surfactant has higher reacting activity and accelerates the reaction of adhesive. It can be used as catalyst.
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Wuolo-Journey, Karl, Sara BinAhmed, Elise Linna, and Santiago Romero-Vargas Castrillón. "Do graphene oxide nanostructured coatings mitigate bacterial adhesion?" Environmental Science: Nano 6, no. 9 (2019): 2863–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9en00499h.

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Graphene oxide (GO) is a biocidal nanomaterial, but is it also anti-adhesive? Here we show that GO-based coatings exhibiting low bacterial adhesion properties can be formed by edge-tethering GO nanosheets to hydrophilic polymer brushes.
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Bandara, Nandika, and Jianping Wu. "Chemically Modified Canola Protein–Nanomaterial Hybrid Adhesive Shows Improved Adhesion and Water Resistance." ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 6, no. 1 (December 20, 2017): 1152–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b03457.

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Li, Tong, Adekunle Oloyede, and YuanTong Gu. "Adhesive characteristics of low dimensional carbon nanomaterial on actin." Applied Physics Letters 104, no. 2 (January 13, 2014): 023702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4862200.

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Fritz, Consuelo, and Juan Francisco Olivera. "Nanocellulose in Heterogeneous Water-Based Polymerization for Wood Adhesives." Polysaccharides 3, no. 1 (February 15, 2022): 219–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polysaccharides3010012.

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The interest in the development of biobased adhesives has increased due to environmental concerns. Moreover, as the production of engineered wood products (EWPs) is expected to grow, the wood adhesives market needs to transit toward formaldehyde-free products. Cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs) are a material with unique properties and advantages for producing hybrid materials as biobased wood adhesives. Besides their traditional use as reinforcing additives, CNPs can be incorporated at the beginning of the polymerization reaction to form in situ polymerized hybrid adhesives with better mechanical and physicochemical properties than the neat adhesive. Despite their outstanding characteristics, CNPs are still an emerging nanomaterial in the wood adhesive field, and the studies are incipient. This review explores the utilization of CNPs in heterogeneous polymerization for the production of polyvinyl acetate, polymeric isocyanates, waterborne polyurethane systems, and other waterborne polymer latexes. The main challenges are discussed, and some recommendations are set down for the manufacture of these novel hybrid nanocomposites.
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Saleh, Abeer Abd, Quraish Abbas, Seenaa Ibraheim, Ibrahim Muhammed, Mayes Sameer Hameed, Rukiya Abd Alsahb Lafta, Sarah Gameel Dawood, and Ban Mazan. "Preparation of Nano Titanium Dioxide Using the Sol-Gel Method to Use in Friendly Environment Coatings." Iraqi Journal of Industrial Research 8, no. 2 (October 20, 2021): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53523/ijoirvol8i2id60.

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In this research, preparation of titanium dioxide nanomaterial (TiO2) using sol-gel method was achieved. 2.5 g weight of the titanium dioxide nanoparticles were added to the local paint using the casting method. Thin films were prepared by drop casting the paint onto the surface of pre-prepared samples, then several tests were carried out including adhesion test, hardness test (Shore B), brightness and whiteness, friction test, contact angle, and antibacterial activity. The nanomaterial at a percentage of 12% showed the best results when it was added to the paint. These results include adhesion strength, hardness strength, and exposing to weather conditions of temperature, and humidity. The adhesive strength increased when adding the nanomaterial from 112 to 139 before exposure to the weather and from 58 to 108 after exposure. The hardness also increased from 77.9 to 86.5 before exposure to the surrounding environment and from 94.2 to 96.8 after exposure. In addition, the paint with TiO2 nanoparticles exhibited antibacterial activity against two types of bacteria Escherichia coli (E. coli), staphylococcus aurous (S. aurous) and antifungal candida. Paint with TiO2 nanoparticles is more efficient as antibacterial agents with E. coli as compared with S. aurous and candida.
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Huang, Yujian, Yongzhong Wang, Leming Sun, Richa Agrawal, and Mingjun Zhang. "Sundew adhesive: a naturally occurring hydrogel." Journal of The Royal Society Interface 12, no. 107 (June 2015): 20150226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsif.2015.0226.

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Bioadhesives have drawn increasing interest in recent years, owing to their eco-friendly, biocompatible and biodegradable nature. As a typical bioadhesive, sticky exudate observed on the stalked glands of sundew plants aids in the capture of insects and this viscoelastic adhesive has triggered extensive interests in revealing the implied adhesion mechanisms. Despite the significant progress that has been made, the structural traits of the sundew adhesive, especially the morphological characteristics in nanoscale, which may give rise to the viscous and elastic properties of this mucilage, remain unclear. Here, we show that the sundew adhesive is a naturally occurring hydrogel, consisting of nano-network architectures assembled with polysaccharides. The assembly process of the polysaccharides in this hydrogel is proposed to be driven by electrostatic interactions mediated with divalent cations. Negatively charged nanoparticles, with an average diameter of 231.9 ± 14.8 nm, are also obtained from this hydrogel and these nanoparticles are presumed to exert vital roles in the assembly of the nano-networks. Further characterization via atomic force microscopy indicates that the stretching deformation of the sundew adhesive is associated with the flexibility of its fibrous architectures. It is also observed that the adhesion strength of the sundew adhesive is susceptible to low temperatures. Both elasticity and adhesion strength of the sundew adhesive reduce in response to lowering the ambient temperature. The feasibility of applying sundew adhesive for tissue engineering is subsequently explored in this study. Results show that the fibrous scaffolds obtained from sundew adhesive are capable of increasing the adhesion of multiple types of cells, including fibroblast cells and smooth muscle cells, a property that results from the enhanced adsorption of serum proteins. In addition, in light of the weak cytotoxic activity exhibited by these scaffolds towards a variety of mammal cells, evidence is sufficient to propose that sundew adhesive is a promising nanomaterial worth further exploitation in the field of tissue engineering.
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Zhang, Wen, Joseph Hughes, and Yongsheng Chen. "Impacts of Hematite Nanoparticle Exposure on Biomechanical, Adhesive, and Surface Electrical Properties of Escherichia coli Cells." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 78, no. 11 (March 30, 2012): 3905–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.00193-12.

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ABSTRACTDespite a wealth of studies examining the toxicity of engineered nanomaterials, current knowledge on their cytotoxic mechanisms (particularly from a physical perspective) remains limited. In this work, we imaged and quantitatively characterized the biomechanical (hardness and elasticity), adhesive, and surface electrical properties ofEscherichia colicells with and without exposure to hematite nanoparticles (NPs) in an effort to advance our understanding of the cytotoxic impacts of nanomaterials. Both scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) showed thatE. colicells had noticeable deformation with hematite treatment for 45 min with a statistical significance. The hematite-treated cells became significantly harder or stiffer than untreated ones, as evidenced by indentation and spring constant measurements. The average indentation of the hematite-treatedE. colicells was 120 nm, which is significantly lower (P< 0.01) than that of the untreated cells (approximately 400 nm). The spring constant of hematite-treatedE. colicells (0.28 ± 0.11 nN/nm) was about 20 times higher than that of untreated ones (0.01 ± 0.01 nN/nm). The zeta potential ofE. colicells, measured by dynamic light scattering (DLS), was shown to shift from −4 ± 2 mV to −27 ± 8 mV with progressive surface adsorption of hematite NPs, a finding which is consistent with the local surface potential measured by Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM). Overall, the reported findings quantitatively revealed the adverse impacts of nanomaterial exposure on physical properties of bacterial cells and should provide insight into the toxicity mechanisms of nanomaterials.
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Al-Safy, R., R. Al-Mahaidi, and G. P. Simon. "Thermal and Mechanical Characterizations of Nanomaterial-Modified Adhesive Used in Bonding CFRP to Concrete." Journal of Adhesion 87, no. 7-8 (July 2011): 842–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00218464.2011.597321.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Adhesive nanomaterial"

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Soumbo, Marvine. "Adsorption des protéines sur les surfaces de couches minces de silice seules ou additivées de nanoparticules d'argent : impact sur les forces d'adhésion de Candida albicans." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU30258.

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Dans de nombreux secteurs, l'adhésion microbienne sur les surfaces est la source de multiples impacts négatifs. Cette étape est considérée comme préliminaire au développement de biofilm et peut être influencée par la présence d'un film conditionnant engendré par l'adsorption des protéines sur la surface. Ainsi, les stratégies visant une intervention au moment de la phase initiale d'adhésion représentent une approche appropriée pour prévenir la bio-contamination des surfaces et nécessitent une compréhension à l'échelle moléculaire. Dans ce contexte, les matériaux nanocomposites à base de nanoparticules d'argents (AgNPs) et de silice (SiO2) apparaissent comme des outils pertinents. Ce travail de thèse porte sur l'utilisation de substrats nanocomposites possédant une monocouche d'AgNPs exposées à leurs surfaces ou enterrées dans une matrice de SiO2plasma à une distance contrôlée de quelques nanomètres de la surface afin d'explorer, d'une part l'adhésion de protéines modèles (Sérum Albumine Bovine, DsRed et Fibronectine) et leurs changements conformationnels et d'autre part, la cinétique de détachement de la levure Candida albicans dans les différentes conditions. Les AgNPs sont bien connues pour leurs activités antimicrobiennes et présentent de plus, des propriétés optiques permettant de détecter des signatures moléculaires à leurs proximités. Suite à l'application de la spectroscopie Raman exaltée de surface en utilisant les couches nanocomposites à base d'AgNPs, la détection de trois conformations de la DsRed (protéine fluorescente rouge) adsorbée et déshydratée sur les substrats plasmoniques a été possible. Les résultats obtenus montrent que les changements conformationnels des protéines avec une forte cohérence interne sont réversibles. En parallèle, nous avons évalué la dynamique d'organisation et le comportement de la SAB, de la Fn et de la DsRed en contact avec des couches minces de silice ou additivées d'AgNPs. Les mesures des angles de contact des gouttelettes de différentes concentrations protéiques ont montré une interaction hydrophile croissante avec la SiO2th thermique. L'hydrophobicité de surface est modifiée pour les substrats nanocomposites. L'épaisseur et les propriétés optiques des couches protéiques adsorbées ont été évaluées par ellipsométrie spectroscopique. En fonction de la concentration de protéines dans solution les résultats montrent l'évolution d'une monocouche protéique non continue et non dense vers une monocouche plus compacte et plus complexe pour des concentrations élevées.[...]
Microbial adhesion on solid surfaces is the source of multiple negative impacts in many areas. This step is considered prior to biofilm formation. It might be influenced by the presence of a conditioning layer generated after protein adsorption on the surface. Thus, strategies to act during the initial phase of microbial adhesion represent an appropriate approach to prevent bio-contamination of solid surfaces. However, they require understanding of the underlying mechanisms at the molecular level. In this context, nanocomposite materials based on silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and silica (SiO2) appear as relevant tools. This thesis focuses on the use of nanocomposite thin layers containing a plan of AgNPs exposed on their surfaces or buried in a SiO2plasma matrix at a controlled distance of a few nanometers from the surface in order to explore, on the one hand, the adhesion of model proteins (Bovine Serum Albumin, DsRed and Fibronectin) and their conformational changes and secondly, the kinetics of detachment of the yeast Candida albicans under the different conditions. AgNPs are well known for their antimicrobial activities but also for their optical properties allowing detection of molecular signatures at their proximities. Following the application of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy using AgNP-based nanocomposite layers, the detection of three conformations of DsRed (red fluorescent protein) adsorbed and dehydrated on plasmonic substrates was achieved. The obtained results show that the conformational changes of proteins with a strong internal coherence are reversible. In parallel, we have evaluated the dynamics of the organization and behavior of BSA, Fn and DsRed in contact with thin silica layers or silica layers containing AgNPs. Contact angle measurements of droplets of different protein concentrations showed increasing hydrophilic interaction with thermal SiO2th. For the nanocomposite layers, the surface hydrophobicity is modified. The thickness and optical properties of the adsorbed protein layers were evaluated by spectroscopic ellipsometry. Depending on the protein concentration in solution the results show the evolution of a non-continuous and non-dense protein monolayer to a more compact and complex monolayer at high concentrations. [...]
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Zhang, Jiangnan. "Nanotribological and Nanomechanical Investigation of Nanomaterials." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/72068.

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This dissertation primarily documents the quantification of the interfacial behavior of carbon based nanomaterials, which includes two categories, one is the nanofriction properties evaluation of aligned carbon nanotube carpets, few-layer graphene as well as three types of functionalized graphene nanoribbons, the second is the mechanical characterization of individual functionalized carbon nanofibers and the interfacial fracture toughness quantification in carbon nanotube/polymer derived ceramics nanocomposite. The aligned carbon nanotube carpets have a highly anisotropic friction behavior, which means the friction force are lower for transversely aligned CNTs side than for vertically aligned CNTs surface. We can also tune the friction properties of graphene ribbons by grafting different functional groups. In addition, two narrow angular regions with high friction, separated by a wide angular interval with low friction, were identified between graphene and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite. The distance between the two friction peaks is 61◦, which corresponds well with the 60◦ symmetry of individual atomic layers in the graphite lattice. The technique that involves the usage of mcirodevices and nanoidenter was used to conduct tensile tests on pristine, fluorinated and amino-functionalized carbon nanofibers, which were found to exhibit varied load-bearing abilities and unique fracture modes. The technique was also used to perform single fiber pullout experiments to study carbon nanotube/polymer derived ceramic interface.
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Brož, Antonín. "Adheze, růst a diferenciace osteoblastů a kmenových stromálních buněk na povrchu biokompatibilních nanomateriálů." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-368638.

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The thesis is based on articles describing the fundamental research of carbon based nanomaterials for their possible utilization in biomedicine. The aim of this thesis was to describe the way how human osteoblasts (SAOS-2 cell line) and primary human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) adhere, grow and behave on surfaces made of several carbon allotropes - nanocrystalline diamond (NCD), single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) films and graphene. The utilization of carbon as the basic material promised good biocompatibility and possibility of useful surface modifications. The NCD had modified surface nanotopography (nanoroughness and nanostructuring prepared by dry ion etching). All the materials had modified surface atomic termination with oxygen and hydrogen which changes the surface electrical conductivity, surface charge and wettability. It was hypothesized that the surface termination can also influence the cell adhesion and growth. It turned out that all the studied materials were suitable as substrates for cultivation of mentioned cell types. Various nanoroughnesses of NCD surface had different effect on the cell adhesion and cell metabolic activity. Nanostructuring of the NCD influenced the formation of focal adhesions. The surface terminations of NCD and the other studied nanomaterials in...
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Books on the topic "Adhesive nanomaterial"

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Wilkinson, Kerry, and Daniel A. Ordonez. Adhesive properties in nanomaterials, composites, and films. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2010.

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Lepore, Emiliano, and Nicola Pugno. Experimental Study on Adhesive or Anti-Adhesive, Bio-inspired Experimental Nanomaterials. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2014.

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Lepore, Emiliano, and Nicola Pugno. Experimental Study on Adhesive or Anti-Adhesive, Bio-inspired Experimental Nanomaterials. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2014.

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Lepore, Emiliano, and Nicola Pugno. Experimental Study on Adhesive or Anti-Adhesive, Bio-inspired Experimental Nanomaterials. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2014.

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Book chapters on the topic "Adhesive nanomaterial"

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Yasa, I. Ceren, Hakan Ceylan, Ayse B. Tekinay, and Mustafa O. Guler. "Nanomaterials as Tissue Adhesives." In Therapeutic Nanomaterials, 173–95. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118987483.ch8.

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Antov, Petar, Seng Hua Lee, Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis, and Sumit Manohar Yadav. "Potential of Nanomaterials in Bio-Based Wood Adhesives: An Overview." In Emerging Nanomaterials, 25–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17378-3_2.

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Meng, Hao, Joseph Gazella, and Bruce P. Lee. "Current Approaches to Designing Nanomaterials Inspired by Mussel Adhesive Proteins." In Bio- and Bioinspired Nanomaterials, 309–34. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527675821.ch12.

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Schricker, Scott R., Manuel Palacio, and Bharat Bhushan. "Modulating Protein Adhesion and Conformation with Block Copolymer Surfaces." In Handbook of Nanomaterials Properties, 1343–76. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31107-9_61.

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Mishra, S. K., and A. S. Bhattacharyya. "Adhesion and Indentation Fracture Behavior of Silicon Carbonitride Nanocomposite Coatings Deposited by Magnetron Sputtering." In Silicon-based Nanomaterials, 215–41. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-8169-0_10.

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"Cell Adhesion." In Bio-Nanomaterials, 149–82. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527655267.ch3.

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"Adhesive Materials." In An Experimental Study on Adhesive or Anti-adhesive, Bio-inspired Experimental Nanomaterials, 23–82. De Gruyter Open Poland, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/9788376560823.p1.

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F. El-Maghraby, Hesham, and Yaser E. Greish. "Preparation, Structural Characterization, and Biomedical Applications of Gypsum-Based Nanocomposite Bone Cements." In Novel Nanomaterials. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94317.

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Hard tissues are natural nanocomposites comprising collagen nanofibers that are interlocked with hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanocrystallites. This mechanical interlocking at the nanoscale provides the unique properties of hard tissues (bone and teeth). Upon fracture, cements are usually used for treatment of simple fractures or as an adhesive for the treatment of complicated fractures that require the use of metallic implants. Most of the commercially available bone cements are polymer-based, and lack the required bioactivity for a successful cementation. Besides calcium phosphate cements, gypsum is one of the early recognized and used biomaterials as a basi for a self-setting cementation. It is based on the controlled hydration of plaster of Paris at room temperature and its subsequent conversion to a self-setting solid gypsum product. In our work, we have taken this process further towards the development of a set of nanocomposites that have enhanced bioactivity and mechanical properties. This chapter will outline the formation, characterization, and properties of gypsum-based nanocomposites for bone cement applications. These modified cements can be formulated at room temperature and have been shown to possess a high degree of bioactivity, and are considered potential candidates for bone fracture and defect treatment.
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"Anti-Adhesive Materials." In An Experimental Study on Adhesive or Anti-adhesive, Bio-inspired Experimental Nanomaterials, 83–116. De Gruyter Open Poland, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/9788376560823.p2.

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Lee, Tae-Hyung, Ji-Soo Kim, Jung-Hun Lee, and Hyun-Joong Kim. "Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives for Flexible Display Applications." In Hybrid Nanomaterials - Flexible Electronics Materials. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.90619.

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Conference papers on the topic "Adhesive nanomaterial"

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Littlefield, Andrew G., Stephen F. Bartolucci, and Joshua A. Mauer. "A Study on the Use of Graphene-PEEK Composites As High Temperature Adhesives: Mechanical Properties and Microwave Activation." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-70412.

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Polyetheretherketone is a widely used engineering polymer that is especially suitable for high-temperature applications. Graphene is a two-dimensional form of carbon nanomaterial that has been studied extensively for its mechanical, electrical and thermal properties and its use as a filler in polymer matrices. Compounding graphene into polymers has the potential to improve various properties, even at very low concentrations. In this work, we have examined the incorporation of graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) into PEEK. We have fabricated composites using melt-mixing techniques, as well as by graphene functionalization and in-situ polymerization of the PEEK. In this way, we can compare the performance of the composites by two different processing methods. The GNP-PEEK composites were characterized by DSC, TGA, and SEM. Lap-shear joints using the GNP-PEEK as the adhesive were made and mechanically tested. Results show that the weight fraction of GNP has a major effect on the strength of the joint. In this work, we aim to produce a material that functions as a reusable high-temperature, thermoplastic adhesive, which can be activated by conventional heating methods, or by microwave heating. The GNPs act as microwave absorbers and heat the surrounding PEEK matrix to the point of melting, in contrast to the neat PEEK, which does not melt upon exposure to the microwaves under the same parameters. Additionally, we explore 3D printing methods to fabricate a lap shear joint, where the adherends are pure polymer and the adhesive region is a polylactic acid/carbon nanofiber (PLA/CNF) composite that can be activated by microwaves. We show that solid adherends can be bonded together when a solid PLA/CNF piece is placed between the adherends and melted by microwave exposure. The microwave absorption properties and adhesive properties will be discussed.
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Yang, Hongjoo, and Debjyoti Banerjee. "Study of Specific Heat Capacity Enhancement of Molten Salt Nanomaterials for Solar Thermal Energy Storage (TES)." In ASME 2012 Third International Conference on Micro/Nanoscale Heat and Mass Transfer. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/mnhmt2012-75338.

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The overall thermal efficiency of solar power plants is highly sensitive to the operating characteristics of the Thermal Energy Storage (TES) devices. Enhancing the operating temperature of TES is imperative for enhancing the thermal efficacy of solar power plants. However, material property limitations for high temperature operation severely limit the choice of materials for TES. Molten salts and their eutectics are promising candidates for high temperature operation of TES. To enhance the thermal and operational efficiency of TES, the thermo-physical properties such as the specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity of the materials need to be maximized. The specific heat capacity (Cp) of molten salt is relatively smaller than other conventional TES materials. Recent studies have shown that addition of nanoparticles to molten salts can significantly enhance their specific heat capacity. Several transport and energy storage mechanisms have been proposed to account for these enhancements. Primarily, the layering of solvent molecules due to inter-molecular forces (due to competition between adhesive and cohesive forces) is observed at solid-liquid interface, leading to the formation of a more dense or “compressed layer” of solvent molecules on the dispersed nanoparticles. The formation and existence of the compressed layer has been demonstrated experimentally and from numerical predictions (e.g., Molecular Dynamics/ MD models). To verify the enhancement of specific heat capacity of molten salt nanofluids, the influence of compressed layer has been explored in this study. This implies that for the same amount (or concentration) of nanoparticle, the ratio of surface/volume of the individual nanoparticles can change significantly depending on the nanoparticles size and shape — which in turn can affect the mass fraction of the compressed layer formed on the surface of the nanoparticles. In this study, the specific heat capacity of the molten salt nanomaterials was investigated for: (a) silica nanoparticles in eutectic mixture of alkali chloride salt eutectics, and (b) silica nanoparticles in an eutectic mixture of alkali carbonate salts eutectics. The effect of the particle size distribution was considered in this study and it was observed that smaller nanoparticles contribute a larger proportion to the observed specific heat capacity enhancements. The size of distribution of the nanoparticles in the molten salt mixture/ nanomaterial (nanocomposites and nanofluids) was measured by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and subsequently the actual number of nanoparticles (as a function of size) that were dispersed in molten salt fluid was calculated. The specific heat capacity of molten salt nanomaterial was calculated using a classical mixing model and by accounting for the contribution from the compressed layer in the mixture.
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Suhir, E. "Polymeric Coating of Optical Silica Fibers, and a Nanomaterial-Based Coating System." In 6th International Conference on Polymers and Adhesives in Microelectronics and Photonics. Polytronic 2007. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/polytr.2007.4339162.

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Lebyedyeva, Tetyana, Pavlo Shpylovyy, and Iurii Frolov. "Applications of Nb Adhesive Nanolayers in Surface Plasmon Resonanse Sensors." In 2020 IEEE 10th International Conference Nanomaterials: Applications & Properties (NAP). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nap51477.2020.9309593.

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Lee, Hak Rae, Melissa A. Geller, and Samira M. Azarin. "Abstract B52: Inhibition of ovarian cancer spheroid adhesion using graphene oxide nanomaterials." In Abstracts: AACR Special Conference on Advances in Ovarian Cancer Research; September 13-16, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.ovca19-b52.

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Geetha, S. R., P. Dhivya, P. Deepak Raj, Saranya J. Lakshmi, S. AdlinePrincy, and M. Sridharan. "Nanostructured ZnO films - Adhesion activity of staphylococcus aureus." In 2013 International Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials and Emerging Engineering Technologies (ICANMEET). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icanmeet.2013.6609256.

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Sakthivadivel, S., R. Vasudevan, S. Adline Princy, and M. Sridharan. "Synergistic interactions of CdTe quantum dots with antibiotic against S.aureus adhesion." In International Conference on Advanced Nanomaterials & Emerging Engineering Technologies (ICANMEET-2013). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icanmeet.2013.6609260.

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Stelescu, Maria Daniela, Mihai Georgescu, Maria Sonmez, Mihaela Nituica, and Adriana Stefan. "Elastomeric nanomaterials based on natural rubber for the food industry." In The 8th International Conference on Advanced Materials and Systems. INCDTP - Leather and Footwear Research Institute (ICPI), Bucharest, Romania, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24264/icams-2020.iv.23.

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Abstract:
This paper presents the obtaining and characterization of new elastomeric nanocomposites based on natural rubber reinforced with plasticized starch, precipitated silica and layered clay, for obtaining consumer goods for the food industry. Obtaining nanocomposites was carried out by the technique of mixing and melt interleaving. The mixtures were vulcanized in the press, at high temperatures, using peroxides as vulcanizing agents, and triallyl cyanurate as vulcanizing coagent. In order to obtain products with improved characteristics, the influence of the amount of modified organic montmorillonite layered clay (OMMT) Nanomer I31PS and the adhesion promoter between mineral filler and polymer - bis-[3-(triethoxysilyl)-propyl]-tetrasulfane (TEPS) on the characteristics of the mixtures, was analysed. The rheological characteristics of the samples show an increase of the minimum torque at the increase in the amount of OMMT type nanofiller and a decrease in the optimal vulcanization time by adding the adhesion promoter between the rubber and the filler. An improvement of the mechanical characteristics of the samples was observed at the introduction of both OMMT and TEPS. These changes may be due to both the nanofiller reinforcement effect and the changes in the morphology of the mixture. The samples showed a good behaviour after immersion in different environments specific to the food industry (water, ethyl alcohol, 10% glucose solution, 0.9% sodium chloride solution and sunflower oil). SEM analyses indicate that the starch particles, together with the other ingredients of the mixture, are quasi uniform distributed in the elastomer matrix. Several superficial microcracks are observed, on the surface of the analysed material, without structural discontinuities or other defects.
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Lu, Dong, Chenmin Liu, Xianxin Lang, Bo Wang, Zhiying Li, W. M. Peter Lee, and S. W. Ricky Lee. "Enhancement of thermal conductivity of die attach adhesives (DAAs) using nanomaterials for high brightness light-emitting diode (HBLED)." In 2011 IEEE 61st Electronic Components and Technology Conference (ECTC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ectc.2011.5898585.

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Mitchell, Michael J., Carlos A. Castellanos, and Michael R. King. "Differentially charged nanomaterials control selectin-mediated adhesion and isolation of cancer cells and leukocytes under flow." In 2014 40th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference (NEBEC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nebec.2014.6972879.

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