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Academic literature on the topic 'Addiction'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Addiction"

Zaika, Vitalii, and Roman Sharavara. "THE INFLUENCE OF DISHARMONOUS CHILD-PARENT RELATIONSHIPS ON THE EMERGENCE OF ADDICTIVE TENDENCIES IN ADOLESCENT AGE AS A SOCIAL PROBLEM." Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod University. Series: «Pedagogy. Social Work», no. 1(52) (June 1, 2023): 50–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2524-0609.2023.52.50-54.

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The article highlights the current issue of peculiarities of emergence of addictive tendencies in adolescence based on child-parent relations in the family. On the basis of psychodiagnostic methods, it was found that various forms of inadequate upbringing in the family (high demandingness of parents, high strictness of parents, high control in relation to the child, emotional distance of parents, denial of the child by parents, lack of cooperation between parents and child, disagreement between the child and by parents, parental inconsistency, parental authority) lead to a predisposition to certain types of addictions, which differ between high school and college students. These types of addictions include: alcohol addiction, Internet and computer addiction, love addiction, drug addiction, game addiction, nicotine addiction, food addiction, intersex addiction, workaholism, television addiction, religious addiction, addiction to a healthy life, drug addiction dependence. Among all types of addictions, according to the results of the study, school students are more prone to the following addictions: smoking (80%), gaming addiction (80%), food addiction (80%) and love addiction (76%). At the average level, they show a tendency to: addiction to alcohol, addiction to intersex relationships, drug addiction, addiction to the computer (Internet, social networks), addiction to a healthy lifestyle). Adolescent college students have among the prevailing tendencies towards addictions: addiction to the computer (Internet, social networks) (88%), addiction to intersex relationships (88%), addiction to a healthy lifestyle (80%). At the average level, students show tendencies towards the following addictions: alcohol addiction, gaming addiction, smoking addiction, food addiction, love addiction, drug addiction. Both schoolchildren and college students have a low level of addiction to the following types: religious addiction, television addiction, work addiction.

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Пасічник, Леся. "Psychological peqularities of behaviour of a person with various addictions." Psychological Prospects Journal, no. 43 (June 24, 2024): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.29038/2227-1376-2024-43-pas.

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The purpose of the article is to carry out a theoretical analysis of scientific sources on the study of psychological characteristics of behaviour of a person with various addictions. Methods. The article uses the methods of theoretical study of scientific literature: analysis, synthesis, abstraction, and generalisation. Results. A review of the theoretical and empirical basis of research on the psychological characteristics of addictive behaviour of individuals suggests that the problem of addictions is relevant, widely represented and studied by scientists in various aspects. There is an increase and thoroughness of scientific research on non-chemical (behavioural) addictions. Among Ukrainian researchers, the predominant topics are the study of psychological features of the formation of addictive behaviour in modern youth, the influence of the family on the formation of addictive behaviour, urge addiction and workaholism, psychological features of food addiction, Internet addiction, etc. Conclusions. The family system is the basis for the development of individual psychological factors of predisposition to addictive behaviour (attachment styles, the level of manifestation of character accentuations, resistance to emotional stress, etc.) Dependence on psychoactive substances is considered a complex and chronic condition. Due to the legalisation of cannabis products in a number of countries, its availability is increasing. Accessibility is one of the negative factors in the development of chemical dependence. The distinction between non-problematic behaviour and behavioural addiction (workaholism, overeating, internet addiction, gambling, etc.) in everyday life is very vague, and negative consequences for a person's health and well-being can be an evidence of addiction. Signs of established addiction (chemical and non-chemical) are: impaired control over behaviour, prioritisation, continuation and escalation of behaviour despite negative consequences. Until recently, the tools for empirical research on addictive behaviour were mainly developed and improved for the study of substance dependence and were used to study all types of addictions, including behavioural ones. At the present level, there are two trends: the use of existing tools for the study of addictions; development and implementation of new methods for chemical (substance dependence) and non-chemical (behavioural) addictions.

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Abilash, K., M. Keerthika, and S. Bharathi. "A Study on Prevalence of Behavioural Addictions among College Students." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, no. 4 (April 2, 2019): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v6i4.350.

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Background: Behavioural addictions is associated with an uncontrollable urge, loss of control, preoccupation with use and despite consequences. Aim: To study the prevalence of behavioural addictions among college students. Methods& Materials: 300 students are served as participants within the age group of 17 to 19 years. Behavioural addiction questionnaire is administered on 300 college students. Results: The pattern of behavioural addiction screening among college students revealed that the presence of high percentage of addictive use for Cell phone (28.6%), Shopping (22.4%), Internet (20.4%) and television (20.6%). There is significant difference between the behavioural addictions and dimensions of behavioural addictions (Craving, loss of control, compulsion and impact on others). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between Eating Addiction and compulsion, Shopping addiction with dimensions of compulsion and impact on others, Sexual addiction with craving and loss of control, cell phone addiction and dimensions of craving, loss of control and impact on others, television addiction with craving, loss of control and impact on others, internet addiction with craving and impact on others.

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Tomei, Alexander, Joseph Studer, and Gerhard Gmel. "Prosocialness in young males with substance and behavioral addictions." Journal of Behavioral Addictions 10, no. 2 (July 19, 2021): 327–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2006.2021.00035.

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AbstractBackground and aimsSocial determinants are closely related to addiction, both as a cause and a consequence of substance use and other addictive behaviors. The present paper examines prosocialness (i.e. the tendency to help, empathize, and care for others) among a population of young males. We compared prosocialness across different types of addiction and examined whether prosocialness varied according to the presence of multiple addictions.MethodsA sample of 5,675 young males, aged 19–29 years old (Mean = 21.4; Median = 21), completed a questionnaire that included screening tools to identify addictive behaviors with regards to alcohol, nicotine, cannabis, gambling, and gaming. The questionnaire also included a scale to measure prosocialness.ResultsCompared to a no-addiction control group, the subgroups of young men suffering from behavioral addictions (i.e., gambling and gaming) reported the lowest levels of prosocialness. Respondents with an alcohol addiction also showed lower prosocialness compared to no-addiction controls. By contrast, no significant differences in prosocialness were found between respondents with nicotine disorder or cannabis disorder and the no-addiction controls. Furthermore, the number of addictions had no clear, observable effects on prosocialness. Significant differences were found between the no-addiction control group and the groups reporting one or more addictions, but not between the separate groups reporting one, two, and three or more addictions.Discussion and conclusionsA better understanding of the social dimension affecting young males with addiction, particularly gambling and gaming addictions, may be useful for their prevention and treatment.

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Yoshida, Takuto, and Mitsuhiro Ura. "Loss of Control over Addictive Behaviors Mediate the Effect of Social Exclusion in Addiction." International Journal of Psychological Studies 13, no. 1 (February 9, 2021): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijps.v13n1p27.

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Previous research suggests that a lack of social connections predicts increased addiction-related problems, and that loss of control mediates this relationship. However, this mediation effect is inconsistent and depends on the type of addiction. We investigated if the loss of control mediated the relationship between low social connections and addiction, by integrating different addictive behaviors. Our results demonstrated that experiences of exclusion from others and rejection from society predicted a higher degree of addiction-related problems Integrating and analyzing different addictions demonstrate the mediation effect of loss of control over addiction. These results suggest that the mediation effects of loss of control between low social connection and addiction-related problems are observed when addictive behaviors are integrated. Our findings can suggest that the loss of control of addictive behaviors is the necessary factor to predict addiction-related problems by low social connection.

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Alexander, Bruce K. "The Empirical and Theoretical Bases for an Adaptive Model of Addiction." Journal of Drug Issues 20, no. 1 (January 1990): 37–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204269002000103.

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There is substantial scientific support for an adaptive model of addiction. Research reviewed in this article supports the adaptive model's assertions that failure of psychosocial integration precedes addiction; that addiction serves a number of adaptive functions; that addictive behavior is not “out of control”; that drug use generally fits the predictions of coping theory; that addictions are often transitory; that the “lessor evil” assumption of the adaptive model is compatible with current theory; that addictions are often interchangeable; and that the term “adaptive” is defined precisely in the adaptive model. The extensive support for an adaptive model of addiction, in conjunction with the wealth of recent evidence against a disease model of addiction, suggests that a major reformulation of theory about drugs and addiction is underway in the scholarly community.

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Dubatova, Irina Vladimirovna, and Andrey Viktorovich Antsyborov. "The era of «steel apples» and «green robots». Smartphone addiction: a medical problem, a cultural phenomenon, or a fiction media?" Interactive science, no. 9 (43) (September 19, 2019): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-498006.

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The article is devoted to the one of acute problems of society, that is smartphone addiction, because in recent decades, «smart» devices become ingrained in our everyday lives of almost every person. The sphere of interest of many scientific studies is the study of «high-tech» addictions. One of the particular forms of this type of addictive disorder is smartphone addiction. Currently, there is an expansive increase in the prevalence of smartphones on various hardware and software platforms. The authors of the article wonder whether smartphone addiction can be a form of behavioral addiction or we may consider it a part of the «problematic» use by healthy people? To solve this problem, this review examines the correlation relationships between substantive and behavioral addictions based on existing criteria for diagnosing addictive disorders, and also outlines the socio-cultural boundaries of smartphones use.

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Mbarki, Oumayma, Rim Ghammem, Nawel Zammit, Sihem Ben Fredj, Jihene Maatoug, and Hassen Ghannem. "Cross-sectional study of co-occurring addiction problems among high school students in Tunisia." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 29, no. 12 (December 21, 2023): 924–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/emhj.23.121.

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Background: Addictive behaviours are a major public health problem, especially among adolescents, who are susceptible to experiencing multiple co-occurring addictions. Aim: To assess the prevalence of addiction problems and co-occurrences of addictive behaviours (substance abuse, problematic video gaming and social media addiction) and disorders among high school students in Sousse, Tunisia. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2018 in public high schools, in the urban area of Sousse, Tunisia. A structured self-administered questionnaire was used to obtain relevant information from the students. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 10 and confidence intervals of 95% were calculated. Chi-square test was used to compare qualitative variables and multinomial regression was conducted to determine independent factors related to the number of addictive behaviour co-occurrences. Results: Of the 1399 high school students, 60.5% were girls and mean age was 17 ± 2.28 years. Analysis of single addiction problems revealed 20.9% prevalence for all tobacco products, 10.1% for alcohol, 7.0% for all drugs, 36.1% for Facebook, and 35.3% for video games. Analysis of co-occurring addiction problems showed that 46.0% of the study population had 1 addiction problem, 12.2% had 2 addiction problems, 4.5% had 3, and 2.7% had the maximum number of 4 addiction problems. Multinomial regression showed an increase in co-occurrence of addiction problems among boys (aOR = 217.004; P < 0.001), participants who had repeated a school grade (aOR = 0.232; P < 0.001), those who had moderate or severe depression (aOR = 0.232; P < 0.001), and those who were anxious (aOR = 0.335; P = 0.003) and had alexithymia (aOR = 0.361; P = 0.005). Conclusion: The rate of co-occurrent addictions among adolescents in Sousse, Tunisia, is alarming. Problematic use of Facebook, gaming and tobacco use were the most frequent addictive behaviours. There is an urgent need for effective and multisectoral programmes to prevent addictions among children in Tunisia and other countries in the Middle East and North Africa Region.

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Turel, Ofir, Qinghua He, Gui Xue, Lin Xiao, and Antoine Bechara. "Examination of Neural Systems Sub-Serving Facebook “Addiction”." Psychological Reports 115, no. 3 (December 2014): 675–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/18.pr0.115c31z8.

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Because addictive behaviors typically result from violated homeostasis of the impulsive (amygdala-striatal) and inhibitory (prefrontal cortex) brain systems, this study examined whether these systems sub-serve a specific case of technology-related addiction, namely Facebook “addiction.” Using a go/no-go paradigm in functional MRI settings, the study examined how these brain systems in 20 Facebook users ( M age = 20.3 yr., SD = 1.3, range = 18–23) who completed a Facebook addiction questionnaire, responded to Facebook and less potent (traffic sign) stimuli. The findings indicated that at least at the examined levels of addiction-like symptoms, technology-related “addictions” share some neural features with substance and gambling addictions, but more importantly they also differ from such addictions in their brain etiology and possibly pathogenesis, as related to abnormal functioning of the inhibitory-control brain system.

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Kammoun, M. F., A. Anastasiu, T. Dumoulin, and J. L. Garrigou. "Hypnosis and Addictions: A Two Cases Report." European Psychiatry 24, S1 (January 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)71286-6.

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The addiction's problems are more and more frequent at the psychaitric's consultation. Alcoholism and drug-addiction are the two types of addictions most frequently found.The bases of addiction's therapy are the weaning of the product, and the consolidation of weaning or the avoidance of the relapses.the results remain however very heterogeneous and sometimes disappointing. the usual therapies seem little adapted to the dynamics of addictive pathology, and the rechuttes are increasingly frequent, in the same way the risk of replacement of a symptom by another is not excluded.Can hypnosis help certain people to release their addictions? Hypnosis allows the subject the reinvestment its senses, as well as a modification of its relationship with the outside world. the patient can thus, to fall under a dynamics of change permattant to him to start a process of opening and exceeded the stage or it was solidified and locked up with the toxic product.Few work were carried out in the field of the assumption of responsibility patients suffering from drug-addiction and addictions under hypnosis.The objectives of this work is to study, through the illustration of two clinical cases of our daily practice, the place of hypnosis to help patients suffering from addcitives pathologies.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Addiction"

Denis, Cécile. "Version française modifiée de l'Addiction Severity Index : rationnel, description et validation des sections Tabac et Jeu / Jeu d'argent et de Hasard." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR21669/document.

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Pour appréhender l'ensemble du problème addictif et proposer une prise en charge appropriée, une évaluation multifactorielle est nécessaire. Les données récentes soulignent que le champ des addictions aux substances doit être étendu au champ des addictions comportementales. Une des lacunes dans la compréhension des troubles addictifs et de leur prise en charge pourrait être due à un manque d'outils d'évaluation standardisés qui évaluent l'ensemble des composantes de l'addiction et leurs répercussions dans différents domaines de la vie du sujet. Dans le champ des addictions aux substances, l'Addiction Severity Index (ASI) est l'outil le plus utilisé mondialement. L'ASI est un instrument qui évaluent les sujets pour la clinique ou la recherche. En France, notre groupe de recherche utilise l'ASI depuis 1992 pour la clinique et la recherche. Nous avons décidé de modifier l'ASI en y ajoutant de nouvelles sections. Depuis 2006, la version française modifiée de l'ASI présente donc des items évaluant l'usage de tabac (Section Tabac) et également des items permettant l'évaluation des comportements addictifs sans substance comme le jeu, le jeu d'argent et de hasard et les troubles du comportement alimentaire. L'objectif général de cette thèse était d'étudier la validité de la version française modifiée de l'Addiction Severity Index (ASI) chez des sujets pris en charge pour au moins une addiction dans des centres de soins spécialisés en addictologie. Les résultats montraient une très bonne validité des données de consommations de substances rapportées par les sujets. Les sections Tabac et Jeu / Jeu d'argent et de hasard avaient été montrées comme valides. La version modifiée de l'ASI semble être un bon outil permettant l'évaluation de la sévérité de l'ensemble des comportements addictifs. Cette adaptation fait de l'ASI modifié le premier outil qui permet d'évaluer l'ensemble des troubles addictifs et qui ne mesure pas uniquement la quantité, la durée et l'intensité de ces troubles. Elle va permettre d'aider le clinicien à mettre en place une prise en charge la plus adaptée et aux chercheurs de caractériser et de comparer les différentes addictions afin de dégager des différences et des similitudes
A multidimensional assessment is key to understand the addiction problem and to develop an appropriate treatment plan. Recent findings support the scope that addictive disorders should include non-substance use disorders. A significant problem in understanding and managing the addictive disorders may be related to the lack of standardized instruments for assessing problems or other aspects of life that are affected by these pathologies. For the assessment of substance users exists a widely used instrument, the Addiction Severity Index (ASI). The ASI is an instrument that assesses subjects for both clinical and research purposes. In France, our research group used the ASI since 1992 for both clinical and research purposes. We decided to modify the French translation of the ASI and added some new items. Since 2006, the French modified ASI includes items to assess tobacco use but also non-substance addictive behaviors including gaming, gambling and eating disorders. The overall objective of this dissertation was to assess the validity of the French modified ASI in several samples of clients who sought treatment in outpatient addiction clinics. The findings showed a good validity of the self-reported substance use. The validity of the Tobacco section as well as the Gaming/Gambling section have been shown. The French modified ASI is a suitable instrument for assessing any type of addiction-related disorders. This adaptation makes the modified ASI the first instrument that assesses all possible addictive behaviors regardless of the type of the addiction and that measures more than just the quantity, duration, and intensity of addictive behaviors. ASI may be helpful for clinicians in helping them to design the best treatment plans for a patient, for policy makers to objectively understand the need in treatment, care centers or other institutions but also for researchers to measure contemporary issues in addiction treatment and to find similarities and differences between type of addiction

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García-García, Isabel, Annette Horstmann, María Angeles Jurado, Maite Garolera, Shereen J. Chaudhry, Daniel S. Margulies, Arno Villringer, and Jane Neumann. "Reward processing in obesity, substance addiction and non-substance addiction." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-196512.

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Similarities and differences between obesity and addiction are a prominent topic of ongoing research. We conducted an activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis on 87 studies in order to map the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) response to reward in participants with obesity, substance addiction and non-substance (or behavioural) addiction, and to identify commonalities and differences between them. Our study confirms the existence of alterations during reward processing in obesity, non-substance addiction and substance addiction. Specifically, participants with obesity or with addictions differed from controls in several brain regions including prefrontal areas, subcortical structures and sensory areas. Additionally, participants with obesity and substance addictions exhibited similar blood-oxygen-level-dependent fMRI hyperactivity in the amygdala and striatum when processing either general rewarding stimuli or the problematic stimuli (food and drug-related stimuli, respectively). We propose that these similarities may be associated with an enhanced focus on reward – especially with regard to food or drug-related stimuli – in obesity and substance addiction. Ultimately, this enhancement of reward processes may facilitate the presence of compulsive-like behaviour in some individuals or under some specific circumstances. We hope that increasing knowledge about the neurobehavioural correlates of obesity and addictions will lead to practical strategies that target the high prevalence of these central public health challenges.

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García-García, Isabel, Annette Horstmann, María Angeles Jurado, Maite Garolera, Shereen J. Chaudhry, Daniel S. Margulies, Arno Villringer, and Jane Neumann. "Reward processing in obesity, substance addiction and non-substance addiction." Obesity reviews 2014, 11: 853 - 869, 2014. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A14428.

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Ginley, Meredith K. "Neuroscience of Addiction." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2020. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8882.

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Башлак, Ірина Анатоліївна, Ирина Анатольевна Башлак, Iryna Anatoliivna Bashlak, and Z. Kozlov. "Video games addiction." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13503.

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Cottam, Pamela N. "A Basic Addiction." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1590754018637938.

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Garris, Bill R., and Mary M. Klug. "Stopping Internet Addiction." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/3148.

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Holmgren, Johan. "Addiction to smartphone games : Using smartphone game components to create an addiction." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-121946.

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Smartphone games are very popular and have the highest revenue of all smartphone application categories. Some even suggest that the the games can create an addiction. This addiction has however not been classified as a disorder and the components in the games that create an addiction have not been determined. This thesis had two goals. The first was to investigate and identify addictive components in smartphone games. The second goal was to use these components to develop an addictive proof of concept smartphone game prototype. The prototype was also to be evaluated regarding usability and how well it included the addictive components. The components in these games that create an addiction were identified using a literature study. After establishing a theoretical framework, eight different areas of addictive smartphone game components were found. These areas were further condensed into 16 guidelines of how to make a smartphone game addictive. The guidelines were used to create a prototype which later was evaluated with a supervised play test, a short interview, a usability questionnaire and a survey with questions regarding how well the guidelines were implemented. The usability of the game prototype was regarded as good and 13 of 14 implemented guidelines received positive results in the survey. In addition to this, all test users also regarded the game prototype as fun to play and wanted to play it again. Based on these results, the implemented smartphone game prototype was concluded to be addictive.

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Hanson, Craig A. "Addiction Rationality and responsibility /." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2006. http://proquest.umi.com/login?COPT=REJTPTU0NWQmSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=3739.

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VIANNA, ALEXANDRA DE GOUVEA. "DUG ADDICTION AND PSYCHOANALYSIS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2013. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=29214@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO
COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
PROGRAMA DE SUPORTE À PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO DE INSTS. DE ENSINO
A tese apresenta um estudo sobre as toxicomanias pelo viés psicanalítico. O ponto de vista que preside o trabalho é o de que o sujeito toxicômano dirige um apelo ao Outro através do uso da droga para que a função paterna se faça presente. Sob essa perspectiva, o uso da droga comporta uma mensagem dirigida ao Outro para que um corte seja operado na relação sem limites construída com a droga. Não trataremos dos efeitos orgânicos produzidos pelo uso da substância, mas da função sempre singular que a droga pode ocupar um sujeito. No primeiro capítulo, a introdução, será circunscrito o objeto de nosso trabalho: as toxicomanias. Já no segundo capítulo examinaremos o fenômeno das drogas na perversão, na neurose e na psicose. No terceiro capítulo, lançaremos um olhar sobre o uso da droga através dos conceitos de supereu, satisfação pulsional, ideal do eu e pulsão de morte. No quarto capítulo estudaremos o significante na dialética do desejo a fim de localizar o lugar da droga para o sujeito. Trabalharemos também a construção das relações de dependência que antecedem a dependência à droga em si e como o uso da mesma pode servir como um apelo ao pai. Em seguida, partindo da hipótese de que a fragilidade ou inoperância da função paterna propicia a compulsão ao objeto droga como um modo de dar conta da angústia provocada pelos efeitos da castração, investigaremos a problemática da droga a partir do significante Nome-do-Pai e da Metáfora paterna.
The thesis presents a study of addictions through the psychoanalytic point of view. The view that presides the study is that the fellow addict runs an appeal to the Other through the use of the drug to make the paternal function present. From this perspective, the drug contains a message addressed to another so that a cut should be operated in the relationship without limits built with the drug. It will not treat the organic effects produced by the use of the substance, but the unique function that the drug might occupy a person. In the first chapter, the introduction, the object of the work will be circumscribed: the addictions. In the second chapter it will examine the phenomenon of drugs in perversion, in neurosis and psychosis. In the third chapter, it will launch a glimpse into the drug through the concepts of superego, drive satisfaction, ego ideal and the death drive. In the fourth chapter it will present the construction of dependence relations in addictions and how drug use can serve as a call to a father. We will also study the signifier in the dialectic of the desire in order to locate the place of the drug to the addict. Then, assuming that the weakness or ineffectiveness of the paternal function provides the compulsion to object drug as a way to solve the anguish caused by the effects of castration, it will investigate the drug problem from the significant Name of the Father and the paternal metaphor.

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Books on the topic "Addiction"

1948-, Assoun Paul-Laurent, ed. Les nouvelles addictions: Addiction sexuelle, cyberdépendance, dépendance affective, addiction aux thérapies, achat compulsif--. Paris: Scali, 2007.

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Shelby, Candice L. Addiction. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137552853.

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Edwards, Griffith, ed. Addiction. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470776087.

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Moira, Plant, and Plant Martin A, eds. Addiction. Abingdon: Routledge, 2008.

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Pierce, R. Christopher, and Paul J. Kenny. Addiction. Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 2012.

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Christina, Fisanick, ed. Addiction. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2009.

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Jeudy, Henri Pierre. Addiction. [Paris, France]: M. Milo, 2005.

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Berger, Gilda. Addiction. New York: F. Watts, 1992.

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Shotton, Margaret A. Computer Addiction? London: Taylor & Francis Inc, 2004.

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Arthur, Ed.D., Ph.D. Ciaramicoli. Performance Addiction. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Addiction"

Krüger, Reinhard T. "Addiction Disorders." In Disorder-Specific Psychodrama Therapy in Theory and Practice, 455–531. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7508-2_10.

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AbstractThe core problem of addicts is addiction and not the other mental disorders that may be present. This is because the addictive thinking, feeling and acting is the dominant defense that blocks success in therapy. The therapist and the patient therefore externally symbolize with chairs 1. The patient’s healthy adult thinking, 2. His self-protection through his addictive thinking and feeling, and 3. His symptoms in everyday life. They develop further his addictive thinking and feeling in the as-if mode of play and paradoxically work out the positive meaning of this defense within the framework of his self-regulation. The patient’s self-development initially should take place in the symptom production. This is because metacognitive confusion prevents patients with addiction from adequately processing deeper conflicts. The patient should first gain ego control over his addictive self-regulation. This disorder-specific approach is indicated for harmful use or dependence on alcohol or drugs, and also for non-substance-related addictions such as eating disorders, internet addiction, sex addiction, and other addictions. It makes the experiences of Alcoholics Anonymous fruitful in digested form for depth psychological, behavioral, and systemic therapy.

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Fritzsche, Kurt, Sonia Diaz Monsalve, Axel Schweickhardt, Catherine Abbo, Gertrud Frahm, Frank Kuan-Yu Chen, Kim Viet Nguyen, and Van Tuan Nguyen. "Addiction." In Psychosomatic Medicine, 167–78. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1022-5_15.

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Levesque, Roger J. R. "Addiction." In Encyclopedia of Adolescence, 57–58. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1695-2_486.

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Abrams, David B., J. Rick Turner, Linda C. Baumann, Alyssa Karel, Susan E. Collins, Katie Witkiewitz, Terry Fulmer, et al. "Addiction." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 30. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_100029.

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Parran, Ted. "Addiction." In Encyclopedia of Women’s Health, 43–45. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48113-0_15.

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Afolabi, Michael O. S., and Solomon Umukoro. "Addiction." In Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics, 30–38. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09483-0_6.

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Grossman, Michael, Frank J. Chaloupka, and Henry Saffer. "Addiction." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and the Law, 9–14. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74173-1_3.

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Afolabi, Michael O. S., and Solomon Umukoro. "Addiction." In Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics, 1–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05544-2_6-1.

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Rodriguez, Claudia P., Tyler Dodds, and Joji Suzuki. "Addiction." In Pain Medicine, 137–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-43133-8_33.

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Kalant, Harold. "Addiction." In Abnormal States of Brain and Mind, 1–2. Boston, MA: Birkhäuser Boston, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-6768-8_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Addiction"

QIU, YUE, KUN LIU, and YUANZHE LI. "ASSOCIATION BETWEEN INTERNET ADDICTION AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE: A LITERATURE SURVEY FOR EARLY DETECTION AND TREATMENT." In 2023 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOCIAL SCIENCE. Destech Publications, Inc., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtssehs/isss2023/36069.

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As a newly proposed term, Internet addiction is derived from DSM-IV criteria from impulsive control disorders. The addictive element may be the active search for stimulation through the Internet and the presence of typical addictive features of substance abuse including tolerance and withdrawal, cognitive preoccupation and craving, activation in dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) suggests a pre-existing mechanism for Internet addiction. Therefore, it was hypothesized that Internet addiction might be an interchangeable form of substance use disorder. Though there is a great number of findings supporting the relationship between Internet and substance addiction, the common features are debated in the study of addiction. This literature survey aims to investigate the association between Internet and substance addiction and develop potential early detection and treatments for Internet addiction.

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Mutallapova, Rasina Floritovna. "Improvment of prophylactic work to prevent behaviour addictions among minors." In Internationa Extra-murral Online Conference. TSNS Interaktiv Plus, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21661/r-111864.

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This article determines categoric device of behaviour addiction problem, methodics of diagnosing and its interpretation in the framework of carried research. Parents' help in case of behaviour addictions prevention among children is very actual.

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HOIDRAG, Traian. "Dependența de Canabis la adolescenți." In Educația în contextul provocărilor societale: paradigme, inovații, transfer tehnologic. "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46727/c.17-11-2023.p292-300.

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Cannabis addiction (CA) is a disorder with multiple implications. The current study aimed to identify in 1302 adolescents aged 12-18 years the gender and age differences and the correlation between this addiction with the satisfaction of basic psychological needs (BPS), the motivation for counseling, the irrational beliefs (IB), the difficulties in emotion regulation strategies (DERS) and other addictive behaviors (AB). Results show that CA predominates among boys, correlates negatively with BPS satisfaction and with intrinsic motivation for counseling, but is positively associated with extrinsic motivation, IB, DERS, and AB. It is desirable to investigate the effectiveness of the use of motivational interviewing, of the rational emotive and of the behavioral therapy and emotional regulation strategies in the treatment of this addiction.

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Sanders, Benjamin, Vivian Chen, Daniel Zahra, Paul Dowland, Shirley Atkinson, Maria Papadaki, and Steven Furnell. "Online addiction." In the International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1936254.1936275.

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Mavoa, Jane, Marcus Carter, and Martin Gibbs. "Beyond Addiction." In CHI PLAY '17: The annual symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3116595.3116638.

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Altay, Osman, and Hatice Mutlu. "Financial Evaluation of Drug Addiction Rehabilitation Services with Respect to the Health Economics." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c12.02360.

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Healthcare interventions are concern of government policies, health service providers, civil society organizations and public. These interventions are mainly criticized with respect to their cost effectiveness. However, economic, social and health benefits of drug addiction rehabilitation services are not well understood and they remain relatively subsidized in comparison to other aspects of healthcare interventions. But, notwithstanding this, drug addiction rehabilitation services are generally financed with public funds in Turkey as like many other countries and this situation become subject to questioning when fiscal policies and cost effectiveness of these services are considered. Based on this circumstances there is a great need for scientifically sound and practical financial and economic evaluation of substance abuse treatment services. In Turkey, recent legislative developments on substance abuse treatment services provide a baseline for structural evaluation of financial and economic feasibility of these services. In spite of ongoing methodological and empirical developments in economic evaluation of the primary health services, similar studies regarding addiction treatments are very rare in the literature. Correspondingly, methodological guidelines in this area are also very limited. This study addresses these gaps by presenting a financial and economic evaluation of drug addiction rehabilitation services in Turkey considering urgent need of intervention in this area. Evaluation of these services is based on the basic requirements of a drug addiction rehabilitation center, which is determined by the related legislation in Turkey, and the evaluation was conducted according to the methodological principles presented by EMCDDA, European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addictions.

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Davazdahemami, Behrooz, Bryan Hammer, and Amr Soror. "Addiction to Mobile Phone or Addiction through Mobile Phone?" In 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2016.186.

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Chen, Luoman, and Jiamin Xu. "Poverty and Addiction." In 2022 3rd International Conference on Mental Health, Education and Human Development (MHEHD 2022). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220704.159.

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Rusanova, D. M. "ASPECTS OF BEER DEPENDENCE: CAUSES AND MECHANISMS." In STATE AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF AGRIBUSINESS. ООО «ДГТУ-Принт» Адрес полиграфического предприятия: 344003, г. Ростов-на-Дону, пл. Гагарина,1., 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/interagro.2024.199-201.

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Alcohol dependence is a serious and pressing public health problem that requires attention and scientific study. This article examines the problems that can arise from excessive drinking and compares the behavioral addiction and physiological effects of beer and wine to explain why beer tends to be more addictive.

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SINITARU, Lаrisa. "Addiction as a feeling of unfreedom." In Probleme ale ştiinţelor socioumanistice şi ale modernizării învăţământului. "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46728/c.v1.25-03-2022.p85-92.

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The article is devoted to the problem of dependent behavior. Today, a large number of people are moving away from the difficulties of real life, starting to use various substances, becoming dependent on them. Normal human behavior tends to be dependent on their knowledge, skills, experience. Deviant behavior is associated with a person's departure from reality. Such behavior, according to psychologists, is considered addictive. With the help of the use of certain substances that change the mental state, the addict tries to evade responsibility, hide the inability to communicate, and be free in choosing an individual development path. The birth of addiction occurs in early childhood, when the correct communication of the mother by the child is disrupted. Dependent people are unfortunate orphans who cannot find a "good mother" all their lives.

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Reports on the topic "Addiction"

Maxwell Roth, Maxwell Roth. Mapping Addiction. Experiment, March 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18258/0286.

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Allcott, Hunt, Matthew Gentzkow, and Lena Song. Digital Addiction. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28936.

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Zhou, Ruoyu, Wenjie Yang, Ming Wu, Yu Wang, and Liqiong Wang. A meta-analysis of prevalence and risk factors of Internet pornography addiction among adolescents. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.1.0013.

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Review question / Objective: To provide an overview of prevalence and risk factor for Internet pornography addiction in adolescents according to meta-analyses. Condition being studied: Internet pornography addiction：A psychopathic state of being addicted to adult-talking chat rooms and online pornographic literature and videos. Research into the area of addictive sexual behaviors on the Internet began with an inquiry into the various constructs surrounding compulsive sexual behavior. Information sources: For literature on mindfulness practice for adolescent emotional disorders published before December , 20th, 2021, search databases will include Google Scholar, EMBASE, Web of Science, PubMed, the CNKI, the Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, VIP, Wanfang, and Cochrane Library.

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Bocioaga, Andreea. Perinatal and addiction mental health support. Iriss, July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31583/esss.20200724.

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Gruber, Jonathan, and Botond Koszegi. Is Addiction "Rational"? Theory and Evidence. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7507.

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Bernheim, B. Douglas, and Antonio Rangel. Addiction and Cue-Conditioned Cognitive Processes. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9329.

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Becker, Gary, Michael Grossman, and Kevin Murphy. An Empirical Analysis of Cigarette Addiction. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3322.

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MOSKALENKO, O. L., S. YU TERESHCHENKO, and E. V. KASPAROV. INTERNET ADDICTION: DIAGNOSIS CRITERIA AND METHODS. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/978-0-615-67340-0-2.

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This article presents a review of the literature and analyzes scientific studies on the prevalence of Internet addiction in different countries. The authors conducted a scientific search using the relevant keywords in the PubMed and Google Scholar search engines, in the Scopus, Web of Science, MedLine, The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Global Health, CyberLeninka, RSCI and others databases.

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Reif, Julian. A Model of Addiction and Social Interactions. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24842.

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Naulls, Stephen, and Sarah Bunn. Psychedelic-assisted therapy in the treatment of addiction. Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, UK Parliament, May 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58248/rr16.

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Contents

Academic literature on the topic 'Addiction'

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Journal articles on the topic "Addiction"

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Addiction"

Books on the topic "Addiction"

Book chapters on the topic "Addiction"

Conference papers on the topic "Addiction"

Reports on the topic "Addiction"