Academic literature on the topic 'Acid Acétique'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Acid Acétique.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Acid Acétique"
Donèche, Bernard, and P. J. Sánchez. "Automatisation en flux continu du dosage enzymatique de l'acide acétique dans les vins." OENO One 19, no. 3 (September 30, 1985): 161. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.1985.19.3.1325.
Full textHarti, Abdellatif El, Mohamed Saghi, J. AE Molina, and Gérard Teller. "Production d'une substance rhizogène à effet similaire à celui de l'acide indole acétique par le ver de terre Lumbricus terrestris." Canadian Journal of Zoology 79, no. 11 (November 1, 2001): 1911–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z01-131.
Full textYamba Kassa Gado, Nicole Géralde, Janatu Veronica Sesay, Semballa Silla, Adonise F. Zango Valam, Simplice Prosper Yandia, Nicolas Niemenak, and Souleymane Bado. "Optimisation de l’acclimatation de vitroplants d’une accession de manioc (Manihot esculenta Crantz) de la République Centrafricaine par la méthode de culture ex vitro." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 3 (August 27, 2022): 957–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i3.6.
Full textOdetola, O. M., and O. O. Adetola. "Growth response, carcass analysis and sensory evaluation of meat from broiler chicken served acidified water." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 1 (February 25, 2022): 284–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i1.3427.
Full textdi M’balu Joachim, Umba, Masimango N. Thaddée, and Mvumbi Lelo. "Inhibition du développement de l’Aspergillus flavus par l’acide acétique: Analyse de trois expériences réalisées à Kinshasa- RD Congo." Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences 45, no. 1 (July 31, 2020): 7809–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35759/janmplsci.v45-1.5.
Full textDosso, Mamadou, Allali Eugène Koffi, Doudjo Soro, Ali Traore, and Nafan Diarrassouba. "Activités analgésique, antiinflammatoire et antipyrétique d’un extrait aqueux des tourteaux de la pomme de cajou (Anacardium occidentale L.)." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 15, no. 5 (January 20, 2022): 1842–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v15i5.12.
Full textLachaud, Suzanne. "Xylogénèse chez les Dicotylédones arborescentes. V. Formation du bois de tension et transport de l'acide indole acétique tritié chez le Hêtre." Canadian Journal of Botany 65, no. 6 (June 1, 1987): 1253–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b87-174.
Full textAjayi, M. O., and M. A. Onifade. "Effects of silo types on nutritive value and acceptability of cassava peel-wheat offal silage by West African dwarf goats." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 3 (June 9, 2022): 254–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i3.3556.
Full textOgan, Paul Ezin, Eben-Ezer Ewedje, Kowiou Aboudou, Faustin Yédjanlognon Assongba, Sènan Vodouhe-Egueh, Julien Djego, and Mohamed Mansourou Soumanou. "Evaluation de la qualité physicochimique et microbiologique du vinaigre issu de la pulpe de prunier mombin (Spondias mombin L.) produit au Bénin." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 18, no. 40 (December 31, 2022): 425. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2022.v18n40p425.
Full textRaoul, Bodjrenou Toundé, Houètchégnon Towanou, Keita N’Gna Timothée, and Ouinsavi Christine. "Effets De l’Acide Naphtalène Acétique, Du Type De Substrat Et De La Grosseur Des Boutures Sur Le Bouturage De Tige De Pterocarpus Erinaceus Poir. (Fabaceae)." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 14, no. 27 (September 30, 2018): 297. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n27p297.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Acid Acétique"
Neves, Maria. "Towards(MOFs) Integration for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Paris sciences et lettres, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022UPSLS013.
Full textNowadays there is a rising concern in air quality management which has driven researchers to find solutions for improvement. This is the case in museums showcases and archives since the poor air quality raises health issues but also is associated with the loss of cultural artifacts. Within the frame of the EU-H2020 project 'Nemosine' (Innovative packaging solutions for storage and conservation of the 20th-century cultural heritage of artifacts based on cellulose derivate), new active adsorbers based on Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOF) were considered to solve this problematic.One of the main components that is vital to capture in these environments is acetic acid, as a result of the autocatalytic degradation of cellulose-acetate, from which films reels are produced. However, acetic acid is present in a much lower amount in comparison with water from ambient air, making the selective capture of acetic acid selective very challenging. This is extensible to other Volatile Organic Compounds, VOCs, due to the predominance of water and its high polarity.MOFs have been explored recently as promising candidates for the separation of gases due to their ability to tune their structure/composition toward the envisioned applications. This can be extended for the capture of VOCs in environmental conditions, either through an increase in hydrophobic character and/or an increase in the acetic acid/MOF interactions. In this thesis two different approaches were explored to improve the selectivity towards acetic acid: either relying on MOFs bearing strong active acidic sites or the use of functionalized ligands combined with structures exhibiting appropriate pore characteristics.In order to consider MOFs commercialization, the production cost needs to be estimated. This was done for two prototypical MOFs, including one of the best MOF identified for acetic acid capture. To this end, their production process (synthesis and washing) under sustainable conditions was modeled based on pilot-laboratory experimental tests. This included the design of the production process, and evaluation of their industrial potential by identifying the main costly elements. The production cost of both MOFs, using batch green condition processes, reached values lower than 30 $/kg for a 1 kton/year production. Scale, fixed capital investment and raw materials price were considered essential for obtaining the lowest possible production cost value.Another important aspect prior to commercialization for cultural heritage preservation is to shape the MOFs in order to avoid excessive pressure drops, loss of valuable materials, contamination of the artifacts, or safety issues. Therefore, various methods (e.g., granulation, extrusion, foam incorporation) have been considered to yield mechanically stable bodies that could be easily incorporated in the museum boxes with as low an impact as possible on the performances. The different shaped bodies were tested using single-component isotherms and, in a chamber, simulating the conditions commonly found in museums (40 %R.H., at 25 °C).The work developed in this thesis was a result of a close collaboration between Institut des Matériaux Poreux de Paris (IMAP), at ESPCI and ENS, and Instituto Superior Técnico (IST), at ULisboa
Espinosa, de los Monteros Reyna Alejandra Elvira. "Oxydation voie humide du phénol et de l'acide acétique sur catalyseurs métalliques (Ru, Pt) supportés sur oxydes TiO2-CeO2." Thesis, Poitiers, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013POIT2264/document.
Full textAmong the different chemical processes, catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) appears to be a promising process for the treatment of wastewater containing high levels of toxic and poorly biodegradable compounds. This over pressure process is limited by the low oxygen solubility. The limiting step of reaction is the oxygen transfer to the metal particle through the support. Phenomena governing this transfer are the oxide support composition and the metal/support interaction. The objective of this work is to study the influence of the CeO2 content, known for its oxygen transfer and storage capacity, over the catalytic properties of Ru/TiO2-x%CeO2 and Pt/TiO2-x%CeO2 for catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol and acetic acid. The addition of ceria improves the oxygen storage capacity of materials but it enhances i) for CWAO of phenol, the formation of insoluble polymers in solution and the deposition of carbonaceous species on the catalytic surface, ii) for CWAO of acetic acid, the formation of carbonates on the support. In both cases an activity lost is due to the blocking of catalytic sites. Platinum is more active than ruthenium for CWAO of phenol while the opposite is observed in the case of acetic acid
Wang, Xianjie. "Interactions of ozone and acetic acid with natural Gobi dust." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUS412.
Full textThis PhD thesis investigates the interactions of ozone and acetic acid with a natural mineral dust from Gobi Desert in China, under room temperature, atmospheric pressure, dry and wet conditions, using post-situ and in-situ characterization techniques to address gas phase and adsorbed phase species. First, ozone uptake at the surface of Gobi dust is investigated over a large ozone concentration range (20 ppb – 10 ppm) to provide new insights on the heterogeneous processes of ozone with potential interest for both atmospheric chemistry and industrial frameworks. Gobi dust exhibits catalytic properties regarding ozone decomposition with a steady-state uptake coefficient ranging from 2.6 10-9 to 6.2 10-8 depending on ozone concentration. Water molecules compete with ozone for the same surface sites while thermal treatment at 150˚C can significantly regenerate the surface sites after surface exposure to ozone. Second, the physisorptive and chemisorptive interaction modes of acetic acid on Gobi dust have been studied evidencing the formation of molecularly adsorbed acetic acid in monomer and dimer forms as well as bidentate chelating acetate. The amount and the partition of reversibly and irreversibly adsorbed fractions of acetic acid taken up on Gobi dust exhibit contrasted behaviors under dry and 20% RH conditions. Finally, the oxidation of adsorbed acetic acid by ozone at the surface of Gobi dust is investigated to typify the ability of that geo-material to act as a catalyst of interest
Novella, Astrid. "Fractionnement au CO2 supercritique en colonne à garnissage : application à l'extraction d'acide acétique en solution aqueuse diluée." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020INPT0026.
Full textThe emergence of biorefineries in the French industrial map has highlighted the major challenge of the recovery of products of interest from fermentation broth, products such as, for example, carboxylic acids. Conventional purification processes like distillation or solvent extraction present drawbacks that could be alleviated by using alternative processes such as supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) fractionation. ScCO2 fractionation was already proposed for purification of aqueous alcohol mixtures, but rarely for recovery of organic acids. Recovery of acetic acid (AA), here chosen as a model compound, from dilute aqueous solutions using a scCO2 continuous countercurrent packed column was experimentally studied at laboratory scale. Results were compared with modelling based on theoretical stage concept and modelling using a so-called ratebased model. Experimentally, separation performance proved to be low, compared to those of conventional processes and this is mainly due to the low value of the partition coefficient of AA between CO2 and water. Thermodynamic behavior of the system was studied using two different thermodynamic models and for such systems, a thermodynamic limitation was revealed, and in this case, use of reflux of extract would allow a significant increase of the extract composition. Performance of this configuration with reflux was assessed by using the commercial software Prosim Plus, where the column is described as a set of theoretical stages. Moreover, the energy cost of the fractionation process with extract reflux was evaluated and compared to the distillation one. The two processes proved to be very comparable from an energy point of view. From the analysis of the recovery of this model constituent, the interest of this continuous fractionation process for the recovery of poorly CO2 soluble compounds, from dilute aqueous solutions, a configuration representative of fermentation mixtures, has been evaluated
Pradhan, Nirakar. "Hydrogen and lactic acid synthesis through capnophilic lactic fermentation by Thermotoga neapolitana." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC1145/document.
Full textThe environmental impact of excessive exploitation of fossil fuel reserves has inspired the innovation of several sustainable neo-carbon-neutral technologies. To that end, the biological processes like fermentation may be leveraged to bioconvert carbohydrate-rich feedstocks to fuels like hydrogen (H2) or commercially valuable organic acids like lactic acid. This research work investigated the engineering techniques for improving simultaneous synthesis of H2 and lactic acid under capnophilic (CO2-dependent) lactic fermentation (CLF) conditions by a lab strain of Thermotoga neapolitana.Primarily, the genotypic comparison between the lab strain and the wild-type revealed DNA homology of 88.1 (± 2.4)%. Genotyping by RiboPrint® and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) analyses showed a genetic differentiation beyond subspecies level, hence the lab strain was proposed as a new subspecies, T. neapolitana subsp. lactica. The lab strain produced 10-90% more lactic acid, based on the phenotypic characterization, than the wild-type strain under similar operating conditions without impairing the H2 yield.The lab strain was then studied to optimize the growth conditions as well as to estimate the growth kinetic parameters. A new mathematical model based on the dark fermentation (DF) principles and Monod-like kinetic expressions was developed to enable the simulation of biomass growth, substrate consumption and product formation. The model failed to estimate acetic and lactic acid accurately, as the DF model did not consider the carboxylation of acetic acid to lactic acid by the pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR) enzyme under CLF conditions. The model was then incorporated with the CLF mechanism and the kinetic parameters were recalibrated.The calibrated kinetic parameters, i.e. maximum specific uptake rate (k), semi-saturation constant (kS), biomass yield coefficient (Y) and endogenous decay rate (kd) were 1.30 1/h, 1.42 g/L, 0.12 and 0.02 1/h, respectively, under CLF conditions. The new CLF-based model fitted very well with the experimental results and estimated that about 40-80% of the lactic acid production is attributed to the recycling of acetic acid and CO2.In addition, the adsorption of lactic acid by activated carbon and anionic polymeric resins was successfully applied as a downstream processing technique for the recovery of lactic acid from a model T. neapolitana fermentation broth. This research work serves as a practical milestone in the field of microbial fermentation with a scope for wider scientific applications, including the development of bio-based renewable energy and industrial lactic acid production
Deroite, Amandine. "Bases génétiques et réduction de la production d’acide acétique chez des hybrides Saccharomyces cerevisiae X Saccharomyces kudriavzevii en fermentation œnologique." Thesis, Montpellier, SupAgro, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NSAM0043.
Full textInterspecific Saccharomyces hybrids isolated from various fermental media combine the properties of their parents, such as the fermentative performance of S. cerevisiae and the cryotolerance or aroma production of the other parent. This is the case of cryotolerant S. cerevisiae X S. kudriavzevii hybrids used in the fermentation of white wines, among which the Eg8 family also has the capacity to release high concentrations of varietal thiols. However, these hybrids have the disadvantage of sometimes producing excessive amounts of acetic acid, compromising the quality of the wines. The aim of this work was to understand the environmental causes and genetic bases of the high acetic acid production of the Eg8 family strains and to reduce this production by a directed evolution approach. We first showed, by studying the combined effects of 3 parameters (temperature, lipids, sugars) using a Box Behnken experimental design that the lipid concentration modulates both the production of acetic acid and thiols. A comparative genomic study then revealed several factors that may explain their high acetic acid production. The origin of the S. cerevisiae part of these strains is, for example, a flor yeast, which is known to produce more acetic acid than S. cerevisiae strains of other origins. A transcriptomic study (RNAseq) conducted on two strains producing different levels of acetic acid then revealed a less efficient regulation of lipid metabolism by the high producer compared to the low producer. On the basis of these results, we implemented a directed evolution approach to develop low acetic acid production strains. Using lipid limitation as a selection pressure, we obtained evolved strains with reduced acetic acid production under different oenological conditions, while maintaining equivalent thiol release. One of these strains is currently being tested at pilot scale
Ngo, Ha Son. "Photocatalytic degradation of acetic acid in gas phase in the presence and in the absence of O2 using different TiO2 and M-TiO2 : a comparative study on the conversion, mineralization and intermediates’ selectivities." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE1230/document.
Full textThe objective of the thesis is to better understand the mechanisms of photocatalytic degradation occurring under air or under nitrogen by studying the disappearance, mineralization and intermediate products of a simple molecule acetic acid. The reactions are carried out under these two atmospheres in gas phase and dynamic mode in order to place themselves under conditions of depollution or of energy generation. Firstly, we studied the degradation of acetic acid using the reference photocatalyst, TiO2 P25. Regardless of the atmosphere, air or N2, we have shown that the decarboxylation reaction is the first step in the disappearance of acetic acid. However, the fate of the methyl group depends on the carrier gas and the molar flow rate (in other words, the concentration of the pollutant in the gas phase). The mechanism of degradation occurring on the surface of the photocatalyst is then represented to explain the importance of this mechanism compared to that involving the hydroxyl radicals. The schematization of the mechanism includes the regeneration of the photocatalyst and the possible formation of H2O2, which has been observed in the literature. The study of the degradation products of acetic acid labelled with carbon 13 on the carbonyl group (CH313COOH) suggests that acetone and acetaldehyde do not result from the reduction of the carboxylic group. In a second step, the impact of photonic flux and moisture in the presence of TiO2 P25 as well as the effect of different commercial TiO2 on the conversion and more particularly the distribution of the intermediate products have been studied. Comparison of the effectiveness of different commercial TiO2s was discussed by considering the presence of rutile phase, the nature of the active species, the specific surface area of TiO2, the number of OH groups on the surface of the catalysts, the presence of impurities and the porosity of the materials
Margeriat, Alexandre. "Conversion catalytique des vapeurs de pyrolyse et molécules modèles." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE1340/document.
Full textFast pyrolysis of biomass yields bio-oils with high levels of oxygen-containing components, high acidity and low stability. Further upgrading of these oils is necessary before they can be used as liquid fuels. Several low-cost strategies have been proposed for reducing the oxygen and acid contents including the catalytic conversion of pyrolytic vapors before vapor condensation. In this context, a first step in this work was the study of model molecules conversion, acetic acid and guaiacol, on different acid catalyst to understand reaction mechanisms and determine the best catalyst. In a second time, a semi-continuous pyrolysis test combined with a catalytic reactor was built and use to test the best acid catalysts found on model molecules, for the conversion of beech wood chips. A product recovery protocol was implanted to recover all the gas, liquid and solid fractions. Those fractions were characterized in depth by various techniques (?-GC, GC×GC, GPC, RMN…). A special focus was made on the quantification of monomers in the bio-oils by GC×GC. Mass balance reached 90% and carbon balance were established for some experiments. The performed characterizations as well as the comparison between catalytic and thermal experiments allowed to get more insights in the role of the catalyst on pyrolytic vapors conversion
Gonzalez, Rojas Alvaro. "Effect of plant growth regulator applications on phenolic quality of red grape berry skin and wine Vitis vinifera L., cvs Cabernet Sauvignon and Carmenère." Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012BOR21920/document.
Full textPhenolic composition strongly determines red wine quality: color, taste, texture and most health benefits. Vineyard environmental conditions modulate endogenous hormonal balance and gene expression which control the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway leading to final grape phenolic composition. Even when the effects of plant growth regulator applications on grape endogenous hormonal balance and quality have been studied, the effect of these substances on wine composition and quality is poorly documented. The treatment of wine grapes with plant growth regulators is a potential tool in order to modify red wine phenolic composition and quality. This thesis project describes six experiments on plant growth regulator applications on developing grapes of Vitis vinifera L., cvs Cabernet Sauvignon and Carménère. Abscisic acid, Indole-3-acetic acid and 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid were applied in different phenological stages, doses and environmental conditions: Maipo and Cachapoal regions in Chile and Bordeaux region in France, commercial and experimental vineyards and plants in containers. The effect on changes in the internal hormonal content, expression of flavonoid biosynthetic and regulatory genes and grape quality, in particular grape skin phenolic composition were examined. In addition, winemaking was performed in order to assess the effect of treatments on wine chemical and phenolic composition and on wine aroma and texture attributes judged by a sensory panel
Melang, Me Nze Vanessa. "Préparation de nouveaux matériaux pour l'élimination catalytique des composés organiques volatils." Thesis, Poitiers, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016POIT2272/document.
Full textThis work is devoted to the preparation of the new materials for the catalytic removal of volatile organic compound (VOC) : acetic acid. Decomposition of this gaseous molecule generate dangerous products such as CO2, acetone and formaldehyde. Removing acetic acid in aqueous phase is more difficult than gas phase. In fact, the presence of basic and redox catalysts like mixed oxides MgAl improve the oxidation of acetic acid reaction. This catalysts were prepared by co-precipitation and sol-gel methods. On each catalyst, cerium is deposited on the surface in order to improve their reducibility. MgAlCey_cp and MgAlCey_sg catalysts (y : 0.03% ; 0.07% ; 0.14% molar) have shown the increase of oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and number of strong basic sites because of various oxygen species (O22-, O2- and/or O2-) located on the surface of the materials and provided by ceria (CeO2). In fact, oxygen storage capacity of these catalysts is increased for MgAlCey_sg whereas a synergy effect appears for MgAlCey_cp. The results have shown that the reducibility of the catalysts is not related to the initial preparation method. However, basicity of MgAlCey_cp catalysts is higher than MgAlCey_sg. This basicity gives a high activity to co-precipitated catalysts which is limited by possible formation of carbonates during the oxidation reaction of acetic acid. Except for ceria, the best activity is obtained by MgAlCe0.14_cp and MgAlCe0.14_sg catalysts
Books on the topic "Acid Acétique"
Acetic Acids: Advances in Research and Applications. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2018.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Acid Acétique"
Caquet, René. "Acide 5-hydroxy-indole-acétique (5-HIAA) urinaire." In 250 examens de laboratoire, 3. Elsevier, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-2-294-71033-9.50002-9.
Full text