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Journal articles on the topic "ABCG2 inhibitors"

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Henrich, Curtis J., Heidi R. Bokesch, Michael Dean, Susan E. Bates, Robert W. Robey, Ekaterina I. Goncharova, Jennifer A. Wilson, and James B. McMahon. "A High-Throughput Cell-Based Assay for Inhibitors of ABCG2 Activity." Journal of Biomolecular Screening 11, no. 2 (December 16, 2005): 176–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1087057105284576.

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ABCG2 is a member of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette family of multidrug transporters associated with resistance of tumor cells to many cytotoxic agents. Evaluation of modulators of ABCG2 activity has relied on methods such as drug sensitization, biochemical characterization, and transport studies. To search for novel inhibitors of ABCG2, a fluorescent cell-based assay was developed for application in high-throughput screening. Accumulation of pheophorbide a (PhA), an ABCG2-specific substrate, forms the basis for the assay in NCI-H460/MX20 cells overexpressing wild-type ABCG2. Treatment of these cells with 10 μM fumitremorgin C (FTC), a specific ABCG2 inhibitor, increased cell accumulation of PhA to 5.6 times control (Z′ 0.5). Validation included confirmation with known ABCG2 inhibitors: FTC, novobiocin, tariquidar, and quercetin. Verapamil, reported to inhibit P-glycoprotein but not ABCG2, had insignificant activity. Screening of a library of 3523 natural products identified 11 compounds with high activity (≥ 50% of FTC, confirmed by reassay), including 3 flavonoids, members of a family of compounds that include ABCG2 inhibitors. One of the inhibitors detected, eupatin, was moderately potent (IC50 of 2.2 μM) and, like FTC, restored sensitivity of resistant cells to mitoxantrone. Application of this assay to other libraries of synthetic compounds and natural products is expected to identify novel inhibitors of ABCG2 activity.
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Kokubo, Shoji, Shinobu Ohnuma, Megumi Murakami, Haruhisa Kikuchi, Shota Funayama, Hideyuki Suzuki, Taiki Kajiwara, et al. "A Phenylfurocoumarin Derivative Reverses ABCG2-Mediated Multidrug Resistance In Vitro and In Vivo." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 22 (November 19, 2021): 12502. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212502.

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The ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2 (ABCG2) transporter is involved in the development of multidrug resistance in cancer patients. Many inhibitors of ABCG2 have been reported to enhance the chemosensitivity of cancer cells. However, none of these inhibitors are being used clinically. The aim of this study was to identify novel ABCG2 inhibitors by high-throughput screening of a chemical library. Among the 5812 compounds in the library, 23 compounds were selected in the first screening, using a fluorescent plate reader-based pheophorbide a (PhA) efflux assay. Thereafter, to validate these compounds, a flow cytometry-based PhA efflux assay was performed and 16 compounds were identified as potential inhibitors. A cytotoxic assay was then performed to assess the effect these 16 compounds had on ABCG2-mediated chemosensitivity. We found that the phenylfurocoumarin derivative (R)-9-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-((3,3-dimethyloxiran-2-yl)methoxy)-7H-furo [3,2-g]chromen-7-one (PFC) significantly decreased the IC50 of SN-38 in HCT-116/BCRP colon cancer cells. In addition, PFC stimulated ABCG2-mediated ATP hydrolysis, suggesting that this compound interacts with the substrate-binding site of ABCG2. Furthermore, PFC reversed the resistance to irinotecan without causing toxicity in the ABCG2-overexpressing HCT-116/BCRP cell xenograft mouse model. In conclusion, PFC is a novel inhibitor of ABCG2 and has promise as a therapeutic to overcome ABCG2-mediated MDR, to improve the efficiency of cancer chemotherapy.
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Natarajan, Karthika, Jasjeet Bhullar, Suneet Shukla, Mehmet Burcu, Suresh V. Ambudkar, and Maria R. Baer. "The Pim Kinase Inhibitor SGI-1776 Chemosensitizes Multidrug Resistant Cells by Both Inhibiting Drug Transport by ABCB1 and ABCG2 and Decreasing ABCB1 and ABCG2 Surface Expression On Cells That Overexpress Pim-1." Blood 120, no. 21 (November 16, 2012): 2462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.2462.2462.

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Abstract Abstract 2462 Overexpression of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) cellular drug efflux proteins ABCB1 and ABCG2 on acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells is associated with inferior chemotherapy outcomes. Nevertheless, inhibitors of drug transport have not improved treatment outcomes in clinical trials. The serine/threonine kinase Pim-1, encoded by a proto-oncogene originally identified as the proviral integration site in Moloney murine leukemia virus lymphomagenesis, is expressed in AML and is implicated in regulation of multiple key cellular processes, as well as drug resistance. Our group has shown that Pim-1 phosphorylates ABCB1 and ABCG2 and promotes their translocation to the cell surface, where they mediate drug efflux. The imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine small molecule SGI-1776 (Tolero Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Salt Lake City, UT) is the first Pim kinase inhibitor to have entered clinical testing. SGI-1776 has been shown to sensitize ABCB1-overexpressing drug-resistant cells to ABCB1 substrate cancer chemotherapy drugs, but chemosensitization was found to be associated with direct inhibition of drug transport mediated by ABCB1. Moreover, while silencing of Pim-1 expression with siRNA was found to sensitize ABCG2-overexpressing cells to ABCG2 substrate chemotherapy drugs, the effects of SGI-1776 on resistance mediated by ABCG2 have not been studied. Therefore we studied the Pim-1-dependent and -independent effects of SGI-1776 on chemosensitivity of cells overexpressing ABCB1 and ABCG2. SGI-1776 at the Pim-1-inhibitory and non-cytotoxic concentration of 1 μM decreased the IC50s of ABCB1 and ABCG2 substrate drugs including daunorubicin and mitoxantrone 2- to 4-fold in leukemia and myeloma cell lines overexpressing ABCB1 and ABCG2, but had no effect on the IC50 of the non-substrate drug cytarabine, and no effect in parental cells. SGI-1776 also increased apoptosis of ABCB1- and ABCG2-overexpressing leukemia and myeloma cells exposed to ABCB1 and ABCG2 substrate chemotherapy drugs, respectively, and decreased their colony formation in the presence of substrate, but not non-substrate, chemotherapy drugs, with no effect on parental cells. We found that SGI-1776 decreased ABCB1 and ABCG2 surface expression, measured by flow cytometry, on K562/ABCB1 (p=0.013) and K562/ABCG2 (p=0.0038) leukemia cells, respectively, both of which express Pim-1 at high levels, without decrease in total cellular ABCB1 and ABCG2 expression, measured by Western blot analysis. In contrast, SGI-1776 had no effect on ABCB1 and ABCG2 surface expression on HL60/VCR leukemia and 8226/MR20 myeloma cells, which express ABCB1 and ABCG2, respectively, but express Pim-1 at lower levels. Thus SGI-1776 decreased ABCB1 and ABCG2 surface expression on cells that overexpress Pim-1, consistent with decreased cell surface translocation of ABCB1 and ABCG2 as a result of inhibition of Pim-1, but also chemosensitized cells expressing ABCB1 and ABCG2 in the absence of effects on ABCB1 and ABCG2 cell surface expression. We found that SGI-1776 indeed inhibited uptake of fluorescent substrates of both ABCB1 and ABCG2, measured by flow cytometry, in a concentration-dependent manner. We further determined that SGI-1776 inhibited ABCB1 and ABCG2 photoaffinity labeling with the transport substrate [125I]-IAAP and stimulated ABCB1 and ABCG2 ATPase activity, consistent with binding to drug-binding sites of ABCB1 and ABCG2 and inhibition of substrate transport by both proteins. Thus SGI-1776 both inhibits drug transport by ABCB1 and ABCG2 and decreases ABCB1 and ABCG2 surface expression on cells that overexpress Pim-1. Pim-1 is thought to be a clinically promising therapeutic target in AML and other malignancies, and other Pim kinase inhibitors are in preclinical and clinical development. Subsequent clinically applicable Pim kinase inhibitors should be characterized with regard to interactions with ABCB1 and ABCG2. In particular, while therapeutic strategies based on inhibition of drug transport mediated by ABCB1 with competitive inhibitors including PSC-833, zosuquidar and cyclosporin A have largely been clinically unsuccessful, inhibition of ABCB1 and ABCG2 cell surface translocation by Pim kinase inhibitors may have therapeutic implications. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.
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Curran, Sean, Toni-Marie Achilli, Elizabeth Leary, Benjamin T. Wilks, Marguerite M. Vantangoli, Kim Boekelheide, and Jeffrey R. Morgan. "A 3D spheroid system to evaluate inhibitors of the ABCG2 transporter in drug uptake and penetration." TECHNOLOGY 03, no. 01 (March 2015): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2339547815500028.

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None of the ABCG2 inhibitors are effective clinically against multidrug resistant tumors overexpressing ABCG2. New in vitro models are needed to characterize inhibitors and discover new ones. We report a 3D spheroid model and image-based method to quantify ABCG2 action. Nonadhesive micro-molds were used to self-assemble spheroids overexpressing ABCG2; these spheroids were then incubated with the transporter substrate Hoechst 33342. Time-lapse fluorescent microscopy was used to determine the transporter-dependent efflux of Hoechst 33342 and dose response of three inhibitors (Ko143, Iressa, Elacridar). This 3D microtissue model was also used to determine the time to maximal effect as well as duration of effect after inhibitor removal. All acted within one hour and Elacridar had a surprisingly long duration of effect, active 5 hours after removal. This model can be used with multiple cell types, provides new insight into the pharmacokinetics of inhibitors, and can be adapted to high throughput analyses.
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Barrera, Borja, Jon A. Otero, Estefanía Egido, Julio G. Prieto, Anna Seelig, Ana I. Álvarez, and Gracia Merino. "The Anthelmintic Triclabendazole and Its Metabolites Inhibit the Membrane Transporter ABCG2/BCRP." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 56, no. 7 (April 16, 2012): 3535–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.06345-11.

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ABSTRACTABCG2/BCRP is an ATP-binding cassette transporter that extrudes compounds from cells in the intestine, liver, kidney, and other organs, such as the mammary gland, affecting pharmacokinetics and milk secretion of antibiotics, anticancer drugs, and other compounds and mediating drug-drug interactions. In addition, ABCG2 expression in cancer cells may directly cause resistance by active efflux of anticancer drugs. The development of ABCG2 modulators is critical in order to improve drug pharmacokinetic properties, reduce milk secretion of xenotoxins, and/or increase the effective intracellular concentrations of substrates. Our purpose was to determine whether the anthelmintic triclabendazole (TCBZ) and its main plasma metabolites triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZSO) and triclabendazole sulfone (TCBZSO2) inhibit ABCG2 activity. ATPase assays using human ABCG2-enriched membranes demonstrated a clear ABCG2 inhibition exerted by these compounds. Mitoxantrone accumulation assays using murine Abcg2- and human ABCG2-transduced MDCK-II cells confirmed that TCBZSO and TCBZSO2are ABCG2 inhibitors, reaching inhibitory potencies between 40 and 55% for a concentration range from 5 to 25 μM. Transepithelial transport assays of ABCG2 substrates in the presence of both TCBZ metabolites at 15 μM showed very efficient inhibition of the Abcg2/ABCG2-mediated transport of the antibacterial agents nitrofurantoin and danofloxacin. TCBZSO administration also inhibited nitrofurantoin Abcg2-mediated secretion into milk by more than 2-fold and increased plasma levels of the sulfonamide sulfasalazine by more than 1.5-fold in mice. These results support the potential role of TCBZSO and TCBZSO2as ABCG2 inhibitors to participate in drug interactions and modulate ABCG2-mediated pharmacokinetic processes.
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Wang, Jing-Quan, Jonathan Y. Li, Qiu-Xu Teng, Zi-Ning Lei, Ning Ji, Qingbin Cui, Leli Zeng, Yihang Pan, Dong-Hua Yang, and Zhe-Sheng Chen. "Venetoclax, a BCL-2 Inhibitor, Enhances the Efficacy of Chemotherapeutic Agents in Wild-Type ABCG2-Overexpression-Mediated MDR Cancer Cells." Cancers 12, no. 2 (February 18, 2020): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12020466.

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Previous studies have shown that small-molecule BCL-2 inhibitors can have a synergistic interaction with ABCG2 substrates in chemotherapy. Venetoclax is a potent and selective BCL-2 inhibitor, approved by the FDA in 2016 for the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). This study showed that, at a non-toxic concentration, venetoclax at 10 µM significantly reversed multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by wild-type ABCG2, without significantly affecting MDR mediated by mutated ABCG2 (R482G and R482T) and ABCB1, while moderate or no reversal effects were observed at lower concentrations (0.5 to 1 µM). The results showed that venetoclax increased the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic agents, which was the result of directly blocking the wild-type ABCG2 efflux function and inhibiting the ATPase activity of ABCG2. Our study demonstrated that venetoclax potentiates the efficacy of wild-type ABCG2 substrate drugs. These findings may provide useful guidance in combination therapy against wild-type ABCG2-mediated MDR cancer in clinical practice.
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Stockmann, Philipp, Lydia Kuhnert, Wencke Leinung, Cathleen Lakoma, Birte Scholz, Svetlana Paskas, Sanja Mijatović, Danijela Maksimović-Ivanić, Walther Honscha, and Evamarie Hey-Hawkins. "The More the Better—Investigation of Polymethoxylated N-Carboranyl Quinazolines as Novel Hybrid Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors." Pharmaceutics 15, no. 1 (January 10, 2023): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics15010241.

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The ineffectiveness and failing of chemotherapeutic treatments are often associated with multidrug resistance (MDR). MDR is primarily linked to the overexpression of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter proteins in cancer cells. ABCG2 (ATP-binding cassette subfamily G member 2, also known as the breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)) mediates MDR by an increased drug efflux from the cancer cells. Therefore, the inhibition of ABCG2 activity during chemotherapy ought to improve the efficacy of the administered anti-cancer agents by reversing MDR or by enhancing the agents’ pharmacokinetic properties. Significant efforts have been made to develop novel, powerful, selective, and non-toxic inhibitors of BCRP. However, thus far the clinical relevance of BCRP-selective MDR-reversal has been unsuccessful, due to either adverse drug reactions or significant toxicities in vivo. We here report a facile access towards carboranyl quinazoline-based inhibitors of ABCG2. We determined the influence of different methoxy-substitution patterns on the 2-phenylquinazoline scaffold in combination with the beneficial properties of an incorporated inorganic carborane moiety. A series of eight compounds was synthesized and their inhibitory effect on the ABCG2-mediated Hoechst transport was evaluated. Molecular docking studies were performed to better understand the structure-protein interactions of the novel inhibitors, exhibiting putative binding modes within the inner binding site. Further, the most potent, non-toxic compounds were investigated for their potential to reverse ABCG2-mediated mitoxantrone (MXN) resistance. Of these five evaluated compounds, N-(closo-1,7-dicarbadodecaboran(12)-9-yl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-quinazolin-4-amine (DMQCd) exhibited the strongest inhibitory effect towards ABCG2 in the lower nanomolar ranges. Additionally, DMQCd was able to reverse BCRP-mediated MDR, making it a promising candidate for further research on hybrid inorganic-organic compounds.
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Inoue, Yutaka, Takashi Morita, Mari Onozuka, Ken-ichi Saito, Kazumi Sano, Kazuhiko Hanada, Masami Kondo, et al. "Impact of Q141K on the Transport of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors by ABCG2." Cells 8, no. 7 (July 23, 2019): 763. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cells8070763.

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The ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2 is expressed in various organs, such as the small intestine, liver, and kidney, and influences the pharmacokinetics of drugs that are its substrates. ABCG2 is also expressed by cancer cells and mediates resistance to anticancer agents by promoting the efflux of these drugs. In the present study, we investigated the interactions between epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors and ABCG2 by MTT assay, intracellular drug accumulation assay, and FACS. This study showed that four epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR TKIs) (gefitinib, erlotinib, lapatinib, and afatinib) were transported from tumor cells as substrates of ABCG2. Q141K is a common single-nucleotide polymorphism of ABCG2 in Asians. We demonstrated that the extracellular efflux of gefitinib, erlotinib, and lapatinib was reduced by Q141K, whereas afatinib transport was not affected. In addition, all four EGFR TKIs inhibited the transport of other substrates by both wild-type and variant ABCG2 at 0.1 μM concentrations. Accordingly, epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors may induce interactions with other drugs that are substrates of ABCG2, and single-nucleotide polymorphisms of ABCG2 may influence both the pharmacokinetics and efficacy of these anticancer agents.
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Di Micco, Simone, Veronica Di Sarno, Martina Rossi, Vincenzo Vestuto, Takumi Konno, Sara Novi, Mario Felice Tecce, et al. "In Silico Identification and In Vitro Evaluation of New ABCG2 Transporter Inhibitors as Potential Anticancer Agents." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 24, no. 1 (December 31, 2022): 725. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms24010725.

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Different molecular mechanisms contribute to the development of multidrug resistance in cancer, including increased drug efflux, enhanced cellular repair mechanisms and alterations of drug metabolism or drug targets. ABCG2 is a member of the ATP-binding cassette superfamily transporters that promotes drug efflux, inducing chemotherapeutic resistance in malignant cells. In this context, the development of selective ABCG2 inhibitors might be a suitable strategy to improve chemotherapy efficacy. Thus, through a multidisciplinary approach, we identified a new ABCG2 selective inhibitor (8), highlighting its ability to increase mitoxantrone cytotoxicity in both hepatocellular carcinoma (EC50from 8.67 ± 2.65 to 1.25 ± 0.80 μM) and transfected breast cancer cell lines (EC50from 9.92 ± 2.32 to 2.45 ± 1.40 μM). Moreover, mitoxantrone co-administration in both transfected and non-transfected HEK293 revealed that compound 8 notably lowered the mitoxantrone EC50, demonstrating its efficacy along with the importance of the ABCG2 extrusion pump overexpression in MDR reversion. These results were corroborated by evaluating the effect of inhibitor 8 on mitoxantrone cell uptake in multicellular tumor spheroids and via proteomic experiments.
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Wu, Zhuo-Xun, Yuqi Yang, Qiu-Xu Teng, Jing-Quan Wang, Zi-Ning Lei, Jing-Qiu Wang, Sabrina Lusvarghi, Suresh V. Ambudkar, Dong-Hua Yang, and Zhe-Sheng Chen. "Tivantinib, A c-Met Inhibitor in Clinical Trials, Is Susceptible to ABCG2-Mediated Drug Resistance." Cancers 12, no. 1 (January 12, 2020): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers12010186.

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Tivantinib, also known as ARQ-197, is a potent non-ATP competitive selective c-Met inhibitor currently under phase 3 clinical trial evaluation for liver and lung cancers. In this study, we explored factors that may lead to tivantinib resistance, especially in regards to its interaction with ATP-binding cassette super-family G member 2 (ABCG2). ABCG2 is one of the most important members of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family, a group of membrane proteins that play a critical role in mediating multidrug resistance (MDR) in a variety of cancers, including those of the liver and lung. Tivantinib received a high score in docking analysis, indicating a strong interaction between tivantinib and ABCG2, and an ATPase assay indicated that tivantinib stimulated ABCG2 ATPase activity in a concentration-dependent manner. An MTT assay showed that ABCG2 overexpression significantly desensitized both the cancer cells and ABCG2 transfected-HEK293 cells to tivantinib and that this drug resistance can be reversed by ABCG2 inhibitors. Furthermore, tivantinib upregulated the protein expression of ABCG2 without altering the cell surface localization of ABCG2, leading to increased resistance to substrate drugs, such as mitoxantrone. Altogether, these data demonstrate that tivantinib is a substrate of ABCG2, and, therefore, ABCG2 overexpression may decrease its therapeutic effect. Our study provides evidence that the overexpression of ABCG2 should be monitored in clinical settings as an important risk factor for tivantinib drug resistance.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "ABCG2 inhibitors"

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Fischer, Carolin [Verfasser], and Burkhard [Akademischer Betreuer] König. "New inhibitors for the ABCG2 transporter / Carolin Fischer. Betreuer: Burkhard König." Regensburg : Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1023312131/34.

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Li, Jiyang [Verfasser]. "Investigation of Phthalazine, Quinazoline and Pyrimidine Derivatives as ABCG2 Inhibitors / Jiyang Li." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1167857135/34.

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Ochoa, Puentes Cristian [Verfasser], and Burkhard [Akademischer Betreuer] König. "Potent and selective ABCG2 inhibitors derived from tariquidar / Cristian Ochoa Puentes. Betreuer: Burkhard König." Regensburg : Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1033688312/34.

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Macalou, Sira. "Le transporteur ABCG2 de multiples drogues : rôle d’une séquence spécifique et recherche d’inhibiteurs sélectifs." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO10301.

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Au cours de chimiothérapies, les cellules cancéreuses parviennent fréquemment à échapper aux effets toxiques des médicaments en développant des mécanismes de chimiorésistance qui résultent souvent de la présence d’un système d’efflux de ces médicaments. Cette chimiorésistance est corrélée à un phénomène appelé « phénotype MDR » pour (MultiDrug Resistance) et associé à la surexpression d’ATPases membranaires appartenant aux transporteurs ABC (ATP Binding Cassette). Le transporteur ABCG2 fait partie de cette grande famille de protéines. Un alignement de séquence a permis l’identification chez ABCG2 une séquence spécifique (LSGGE) très semblable à la séquence signature (VSGGE) de tous les transporteurs ABC. La mutation ponctuelle des résidus de cette séquence en alanine a produit une perte importante de fonction des mutants L352A et S353A, observée au niveau du transport et de l’activité ATPasique. Des relations structure-activité établies à partir de différents composés de la famille des flavonoïdes ont permis d’identifier MBLI 97, boéravinone G, MHT et ABI comme des composés puissants et spécifiques, capables d’abolir la résistance à de multiples drogues et chimiosensibiliser la croissance cellulaire. Le ciblage de séquences spécifiques et l'utilisation d'inhibiteurs spécifiques de ces transporteurs constituent des stratégies destinées à contrer la chimiorésistance et augmenter l’efficacité des traitements chimiothérapeutiques
During chemotherapy, cancer cells frequently succeed to escape the toxic effects of drugs by developing mechanisms of chemoresistance which often result from the presence of an efflux system of these drugs. Such a chemoresistance is correlated to the MDR (MultiDrug Resistance) phenotype and associated to overexpression of membrane ATPases belonging to the ABC (ATP-Binding Cassette) transporters. The ABCG2 transporter belongs to this large family of proteins. Sequence alignment allowed the identification of a specific (LSGGE) sequence in ABCG2, which is quite similar to the canonical sequence signature (VSGGE) of all ABC transporters. Point mutation of these residues into alanine produced a loss of function in L352A and S353A mutants, as observed in transport and on ATPase activity. Structure-activity relationships drawn from some compounds among the family of flavonoids allowed the identification of MBLI 97, boeravinone G, MHT and ABI as potent and ABCG2-specific inhibitors, able to revert multidrug resistance and chemosensitize cell growth. The study of specific sequences and use of specific inhibitors of these transporters constitute strategies to abolish cancer cell chemoresistance and to increase the efficiency of chemotherapeutic treatments
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Krapf, Michael [Verfasser]. "Investigation of Quinazoline Derivatives as Inhibitors of Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP/ABCG2) / Michael Krapf." Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1160594155/34.

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Arnaud, Ophélie. "Étude fonctionnelle de la région intracellulaire d’ABCG2 et modulation d’ABCG2 et ABCB1 humains par des petidomimétiques non compétitifs." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO10091/document.

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La surexpression de pompes d’efflux par les cellules cancéreuses permet l’élimination d’agents cytotoxiques, induisant alors une résistance à la chimiothérapie. Trois transporteurs ABC sont principalement impliqués dans cette résistance : ABCB1 (aussi appelé P-gp), ABCC1 (ou MRP1) et ABCG2 (ou BCRP, MXR, ABCP). Du fait de leur implication dans le phénotype de « MultiDrug Resistance », il est essentiel de mieux comprendre le fonctionnement de ces transporteurs. Une étude par mutagenèse dirigée a montré que les boucles intracellulaires, ICL0 et ICL1 sont impliquées dans le transport des substrats. Deux résidus sont particulièrement intéressants : W379 qui agirait comme un filtre des substrats ; et H457 qui participerait à la reconnaissance ou à la fixation des substrats. Par ailleurs, il est important de moduler cette chimiorésistance. Dans ce contexte nous avons développé une nouvelle classe d’inhibiteurs d’ABCB1 et ABCG2 non compétitifs basés sur un motif dipeptidique. Les composés les plus efficaces, CT1347 pour ABCB1 et CT1364 pour ABCG2, s’avèrent, d’une part peu ou pas cytotoxiques à fortes concentrations, abolissent d’autre part la résistance induite par ABCB1 ou ABCG2 et se comportent comme des inhibiteurs non compétitifs du Hoechst 33342 et de la daunorubicine. De plus, CT1364 inhibe l’activité ATPasique d’ABCG2 et induit une diminution rapide de l’expression de la protéine. Enfin, les 1ers tests in vivo de ce composé montrent que l’association avec l’irinotécan ralentit la croissance des xénogreffes de petite taille chez des souris
Resistance to chemotherapy is partly due to efflux pumps expressed in the plasma membrane which prevent the accumulation of anticancer drugs in the tumour cells. Three human ATP-binding Cassette (ABC) transporters are particularly involved in this phenotype: P-gp/ABCB1, MRP1/ABCC1, and the last discovered BCRP/ABCG2. Because of their involvement in chemoresistance, it is critical to understand the mechanism by which those ABC transporters recognize and transport drugs. The mutagenesis study of the intracellular loops, ICL0 and 1 shows that these loops are involved in this mechanism. Two amino acids were particularly remarkable: W379 which act as a substrate filter and H457 which can be involved in substrate recognition and binding. In order to restore the cancer cell sensitivity to chemotherapeutic drugs, we have developed a new class of peptide inhibitors, specific to one transporter. A structure-activity relationship study has been performed and made it possible to develop a second generation of molecules. The most efficient compound inhibiting ABCB1 (CT1347) or ABCG2 (CT1364) have none or limitated cytotoxic effects. These compounds restore the activity of chemotherapeutic drugs and act as non competitive inhibitors. Moreover, CT1364 inhibits the ATP hydrolysis activity and lead to a rapid reduction of ABCG2 expression. Initial in vivo tests that have been carried out with CT1364 associated with irinotecan allow to observe a growth reduction of small mice xenografts
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Antoni, Frauke [Verfasser], and Günther [Akademischer Betreuer] Bernhardt. "Design, Synthesis and Characterization of ABCG2 Inhibitors with a Focus on Water Solubility and Stability in Plasma / Frauke Antoni ; Betreuer: Günther Bernhardt." Regensburg : Universitätsbibliothek Regensburg, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1225121493/34.

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Gauthier, Charlotte. "Identification et mécanisme d'action de modulateurs sélectifs du transporteur ABCG2 responsable de la chimiorésistance de cellules cancéreuses." Phd thesis, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon I, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00995077.

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ABCB1 (ou P-gp pour "glycoprotéine-P"), ABCC1 (ou MRP1 pour "Multidrug Resistance Protein 1") et ABCG2 (ou BCRP pour "Breast Cancer Resistance Protein") sont les trois transporteurs ABC humains les plus impliqués dans la chimiorésistance de certaines cellules cancéreuses. Deux stratégies sont possibles pour éradiquer cette résistance : 1) l'élimination ciblée des cellules surexprimant ces transporteurs, grâce au talon d'Achille qu'elles ont développé comme conséquence de leur chimiorésistance : la sensibilité collatérale (ou hypersensibilité), et 2) l'identification et l'optimisation d'inhibiteurs spécifiques. Lors de ce projet, nous nous sommes particulièrement intéressés au transporteur ABCG2. Dans un premier temps, comme la sensibilité collatérale avait été décrite dans le cas de la surexpression d'ABCB1 ou d'ABCC1, nous voulions vérifier son implication éventuelle dans le cas de la surexpression d'ABCG2. Sans pouvoir finalement conclure sur son existence, nous avons démontré que le mécanisme d'action ne pouvait pas impliquer un efflux massif de glutathion par la protéine, comme c'est le cas pour ABCC1, contrairement à certaines données de la littérature. Dans le cadre de la seconde approche, nous avons criblé différentes séries de composés, apparentés aux flavonoïdes, pour identifier des inhibiteurs spécifiques d'ABCG2. Nous avons ainsi pu mettre en évidence des relations structure-activité démontrant l'importance de certains substituants, notamment des groupements méthoxy, non seulement pour l'inhibition de l'activité du transporteur mais aussi pour la cytotoxicité des molécules. Ces études nous ont également permis de classer les inhibiteurs identifiés en 4 familles distinctes, quant à leur mécanisme d'action à la fois sur l'efflux de drogues comme la mitoxantrone et l'activité ATPasique d'ABCG2. Enfin, le meilleur inhibiteur spécifique d'ABCG2 décrit à ce jour, la chromone 6g (ou MBL-II-141) a été caractérisé plus en détails. Son efficacité in vivo pour empêcher la croissance de tumeurs humaines xénogreffées chez la souris nous incite à être optimistes sur la possibilité de proposer un inhibiteur d'ABCG2 comme candidat médicament pour de futures études précliniques
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Gomes, Guilherme Wataru. "Expressão gênica dos transportadores de membrana ABCB1,ABCG2, SLC22A1 e SLCO1A2 em linhagens celulares tratadas com inibidor comercial da via JAK-STAT." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/9/9136/tde-16032016-095918/.

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INTRODUÇÃO: A desregulação da via de sinalização JAK-STAT é uma característica marcante das neoplasias mieloproliferativas (NMPs), doenças clonais da célula tronco hematopoética, dentre as quais encontra-se a mielofibrose (MF). Diversos inibidores de JAK foram desenvolvidos para o tratamento da MF e encontram-se em diferentes fases de desenvolvimento clínico. Devido ao seu desenvolvimento recente, pouco se sabe a respeito do papel de transportadores de membrana na farmacocinética desses compostos. Essas proteínas realizam o influxo e efluxo celular de substratos endógenos e xenobióticos, e alterações na expressão desses transportadores podem influenciar a resposta a esses fármacos. OBJETIVO: Avaliar o efeito de um inibidor comercial da via JAK-STAT na expressão gênica dos transportadores de membrana ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 e SLCO1A2 em células HepG2, Caco-2 e HEL92.1.7. MÉTODOS: Linhagens de carcinoma hepatocelular (HepG2), adenocarcinoma colorretal (Caco-2) e eritroleucemia humana homozigotas para JAK2V617F (HEL92.1.7) foram cultivadas e tratadas o inibidor comercial da via JAK-STAT JAK Inhibitor I. Para determinar a concentração ideal para o tratamento com o inibidor, as células foram tratadas com diversas concentrações do inibidor de JAK por 24 horas e foram feitos testes de viabilidade celular e fragmentação do DNA. Com as condições de tratamento padronizadas, foi extraído o RNA total das células e sintetizado o cDNA, para análise das expressões de RNAm dos genes ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 e SLCO1A2 por PCR em tempo real. Foi também avaliada a expressão dos transportadores de efluxo ABCB1 e ABCG2 por citometria de fluxo, utilizando anticorpos primários direcionados a essas proteínas. RESULTADOS: Nas células HepG2, foi observado um aumento da expressão de RNAm de ABCB1 nas células tratadas com 4,00 µM do inibidor de JAK, quando comparado com o controle (células incubadas apenas com o veículo) (P=0,041). Não foi observada alteração da expressão de RNAm de ABCG2 e SLC22A1 com o tratamento com o inibidor de JAK nessa linhagem (P>0,05); a expressão de RNAm de SLCO1A2 não foi detectada nessa linhagem. Nas células Caco-2, a expressão de ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 e SLCO1A2 não se alterou com o tratamento com o inibidor de JAK nas concentrações utilizadas (0,25 µM a 1,00 µM) por 24 horas (P>0,05). Para as células HEL92.1.7, não foi observada diferença na expressão de RNAm de ABCB1, ABCG2 e SLC22A1 com o tratamento com 1,00 µM do inibidor de JAK por 24 horas em comparação ao controle (P>0,05); nessa linhagem, a expressão de RNAm de SLCO1A2 não foi detectada. A expressão proteica dos transportadores ABCB1 e ABCG2 não sofreu alteração com o tratamento com o inibidor de JAK nas condições utilizadas nas três linhagens celulares estudadas (P>0,05). CONCLUSÕES: Apenas as células HepG2 apresentaram um aumento da expressão de RNAm do transportador de efluxo ABCB1 em concentrações elevadas do inibidor de JAK, sugerindo que os inibidores de JAK podem modular a expressão do gene desse transportador no fígado. O tratamento com o inibidor da via JAK-STAT não foi associado com alterações na expressão proteica de ABCB1 e ABCG2 em todas as células estudadas.
BACKGROUND: JAK-STAT pathway signaling disregulation is a hallmark of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN), hematopoietic stem cell clonal diseases, among which is myelofibrosis (MF). Several JAK inhibitors have been developed for MF treatment and are found in different stages of clinical development. Because the recent development of these compounds, the role of drug transporters in their pharmacokinetics is poorly understood. These proteins perform celular influx and effux of endogenous substrates and xenobiotics, and changes in the expression of these drugs transporters may affect the response to these drugs. AIM: To evaluate the effect of a JAK-STAT pathway commercial inhibitor in gene expression of drug transporters ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 and SLCO1A2 in HepG2, Caco-2 and HEL92.1.7 cells. METHODS: Hepatocellular carcinoma cell line HepG2, colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line Caco-2 and human erythroleukemia homozygous JAK2V617F cell line HEL92.1.7 were grown and treated with the JAK-STAT pathway inhibitor JAK Inhibitor I. In order to determine the optimal concentration for treatment with the inhibitor, cells were treated with several concentrations of JAK inhibitor by 24 hours, and cell viability and DNA fragmentation tests were performed. Once the treatment conditions were standardized, total RNA were obtained from the cells, and cDNA was synthesized in order to evaluate the mRNA expression of ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 and SLCO1A2 genes, performed by real time PCR. We also evaluate the expression of drug efflux transporters ABCB1 and ABCG2 by flow cytometry, using primary antibodies directed to these proteins. RESULTS: In HepG2 cells, it was observed an increase in ABCB1 mRNA expression in cells treated with 4,00 µM of JAK inhibitor, when compared with controls (cells exposed only to the vehicle) (P=0.041). There was no change in ABCB2 and SLC22A1 mRNA expression with the treatment with JAK inhibitor in this cell line (P>0.05); SLCO1A2 mRNA was not detected in this cell line. In Caco-2 cells, ABCB1, ABCG2, SLC22A1 and SLCO1A2 mRNA expression did not change with treatment with the JAK inhibitor at the concentrations used (0.25 µM to 1.00 µM) by 24 hours (P>0.05). In HEL92.1.7 cells, it was not observed differences in ABCB1, ABCG2 and SLC22A1 mRNA expression with the treatment with 1 µM of JAK inhibitor by 24 hours when compared with controls (P>0.05); in this cell line, SLCO1A2 mRNA was not detected. Protein expression of ABCB1 and ABCG2 drug transporters has not changed with treatment with the JAK inhibitor under the conditions used in the three cell lines studied. CONCLUSIONS: Only HepG2 cells presented an increase in mRNA expression of drug efflux transporter ABCB1 in presence of high levels of JAK inhibitor, suggesting that JAK inhibitors could modulate this transporter gene expression in liver. Treatment with JAK-STAT pathway inhibitor was not associated with changes in ABCB1 and ABCG2 protein expression in all cell lines studied.
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10

Turner, Joel G. "Drug resistance to topoisomerase directed chemotherapy in human multiple myeloma." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002446.

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Books on the topic "ABCG2 inhibitors"

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Merriman, Tony R. The genetic basis of gout. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199668847.003.0040.

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An individual’s risk of gout is determined by a complex relationship between inherited genetic variants and environmental exposures. Genetic variants that control hyperuricaemia and subsequent progression to clinical gout specify pathogenic pathways that could be therapeutically targeted. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have provided novel insights into the pathways leading to hyperuricaemia. GWAS have identified the renal uric acid transporter SLC2A9/GLUT9 and the gut excretory molecule ABCG2, which each have very strong genetic effects in the control of urate levels and risk of gout. Histone deacetylase inhibitors are able to correct the genetically-determined ABCG2 dysfunction. Other renal uric acid transporters, such as SLC22A11/OAT4 and SLC22A12/URAT1 have been confirmed to be genetically associated with urate and the risk of gout. Genes that generate urate during glycolysis (e.g. GCKR) are also implicated. In contrast very little is known about genetic variants that control the progression from hyperuricaemia to gout with the toll-like receptor 4 gene being the only gene with replicated evidence of association.
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Conference papers on the topic "ABCG2 inhibitors"

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Kokubo, Shoji, Shinobu Ohnuma, Hideaki Karasawa, Akihiro Yamamura, Hideyuki Suzuki, Megumi Murakami, Norihiko Sugisawa, et al. "Abstract 25: Identifying new inhibitors of ABCG2 by high-throughput screening." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2019; March 29-April 3, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs18-25.

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2

Kokubo, Shoji, Shinobu Ohnuma, Hideaki Karasawa, Akihiro Yamamura, Hideyuki Suzuki, Megumi Murakami, Norihiko Sugisawa, et al. "Abstract 25: Identifying new inhibitors of ABCG2 by high-throughput screening." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2019; March 29-April 3, 2019; Atlanta, GA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2019-25.

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Mohamad Pauzi, Abrar. "Abstract 4229: ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG2/BCRP inhibition sensitizes CD133+ cells to MEK/BRAF inhibitors." In Proceedings: AACR 106th Annual Meeting 2015; April 18-22, 2015; Philadelphia, PA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2015-4229.

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Bouraiou, Abdelmalek, Glaucio Valdameri, Isadora Zanzarini, Esma Lamera, Sofiane Bouacida, Ingrid Zattoni, Diogo Kita, Zouhair Bouaziz, Vivian Moure, and Marc Le Borgne. "Design, synthesis, X-ray structure and evaluation of functionalized hexacyclic carbazoles as new inhibitors of ABCG2 transporter." In 5th International Electronic Conference on Medicinal Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecmc2019-06343.

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Fan, Lin, Mark C. de Gooijer, Levi Buil, Nienke A. de Vries, Jos H. Beijnen, and Olaf van Tellingen. "Abstract LB-301: The impact of Abcb1 and Abcg2 on the brain penetration of PI3K-mTOR inhibitors." In Proceedings: AACR 101st Annual Meeting 2010‐‐ Apr 17‐21, 2010; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am10-lb-301.

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Sodani, Kamlesh S., Amit K. Tiwari, Satyakam Singh, Atish Patel, Zhijie Xiao, Junjiang Chen, Yueli Sun, Tanaji T. Talele, and Zhe-Sheng Chen. "Abstract 777: GW583340 and GW2974, human EGFR and HER-2 inhibitors, reverse ABCG2- and ABCB1-mediated drug resistance." In Proceedings: AACR 103rd Annual Meeting 2012‐‐ Mar 31‐Apr 4, 2012; Chicago, IL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2012-777.

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Skoglund, Karin, Samuel Boiso Moreno, Kourosh Lotfi, Jan-Ingvar Jönsson, and Henrik Gréen. "Abstract 5596: Altered efficacy of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in chronic myeloid leukemia cells expressing wild type or polymorphic ABCG2." In Proceedings: AACR 103rd Annual Meeting 2012‐‐ Mar 31‐Apr 4, 2012; Chicago, IL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2012-5596.

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Wu, Chung-Pu, Hong-May Sim, and Suresh V. Ambudkar. "Abstract 766: Human ABCB1 and ABCG2 confer acquired resistance to Polo-like kinase 1 inhibitors, BI 2536, volasertib and GSK641364." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2014; April 5-9, 2014; San Diego, CA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2014-766.

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Basseville, Agnes, Akina Tamaki, Caterina Ierano, Yvona Ward, Robert W. Robey, Ramanujan Hegde, and Susan E. Bates. "Abstract 2610: Histone deacetylase inhibitors mediate pharmacological rescue of the ABCG2 Q141K variant: Potential for therapeutics in cancer and gout." In Proceedings: AACR 102nd Annual Meeting 2011‐‐ Apr 2‐6, 2011; Orlando, FL. American Association for Cancer Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2011-2610.

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Patel, Atish S. "Abstract 760: Suppression of ABCG2 mediated MDRin vitroandin vivoby a novel inhibitor of ABCG2 transport." In Proceedings: AACR Annual Meeting 2014; April 5-9, 2014; San Diego, CA. American Association for Cancer Research, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2014-760.

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