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1

Mellinger, Laura. "Politics in the Convent: The Election of a Fifteenth-Century Abbess." Church History 63, no. 4 (December 1994): 529–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3167628.

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On 26 May 1434, the sisters of the Abbaye Saint-Georges de Rennes filed into their chapter house. Their abbess had died two days previously, and following her burial in the abbey church the abbey's prioress had called a meeting to plan the election of a new leader for the community.
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2

de Pury-Gysel, Anne, Eberhard H. Lehmann, and Alessandra Giumlia-Mair. "The manufacturing process of the gold bust of Marcus Aurelius: evidence from neutron imaging." Journal of Roman Archaeology 29 (2016): 477–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1047759400072275.

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This paper presents the results of applying neutron imaging methods to the gold bust of Marcus Aurelius, an analytical procedure that was carried out in 2006 at the Paul Scherrer Institut in Villigen (Switzerland). The results have produced a better understanding of the gold repoussé manufacturing techniques for large pieces.Given the number of gold statues that existed at Rome and in its provinces, the preserved pieces represent only a tiny fraction; to recover the precious metal, most gold objects were eventually melted down, with the result that only a very small number of pieces are left. That scarcity explains our difficulties in studying the characteristics of this category. Just 6 gold busts of the Roman period have been documented. The bust of Marcus Aurelius was found in a sewer running beneath a sanctuary of Aventicum (figs. 1, 6a and 16). Then there is the bust of Septimius Severus discovered at Didymoteichon (NE Greece), a small fragment from the shoulder pteriges of a breastplated bust of the 2nd c. A.D. found at the fort of Dambach (Germany), the Late Roman head inserted into the 9th-10th c. statue of St. Fides in the Abbeye of Conques (France), and the much smaller busts of (possibly) Licinius I and of Licinius II probably of the early 4th c.
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3

Smith, Kathleen M. "ELISABETH ERNESTINE ANTONIE OF SACHSEN-MEININGEN (1681-1766) AND THE GANDERSHEIM ABBEY LIBRARY." Daphnis 42, no. 1 (May 1, 2013): 265–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18796583-90001133.

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This essay discusses the library of Gandersheim Abbey in Lower Saxony, Germany, and the important role played by the Abbess Elisabeth Ernestine Antonie von Sachsen-Meiningen (1681-1766) in its later history. In office for many years, Elisabeth Ernestine Antonie contributed actively to its development by soliciting donations, by re-establishing the library and laying out statutes for its use, and in her efforts to make it a useful tool for the abbey’s residents. The priority she placed on improving the library collection demonstrates its value in the life of the abbey as well as the role of books and written texts for the community of women at Gandersheim.
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4

R.W. Hiebl, Martin, and Birgit Feldbauer-Durstmüller. "What can the corporate world learn from the cellarer?" Society and Business Review 9, no. 1 (February 4, 2014): 51–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbr-12-2012-0050.

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Purpose – Benedictine abbeys are highly stable organisations that have existed for almost 1,500 years. The extant literature ascribes this stability in part to the notion of Benedictine governance, which centres on the Rule of St Benedict (RB). An integral part of Benedictine governance is the cellarer, who plays a role comparable to that of a chief financial officer (CFO) in a traditional corporation. Unlike corporations, however, in which the CFO has emerged into a more important role over the past few decades, the cellarer has been an official position in Benedictine abbeys since the introduction of the RB in the sixth century. The present paper aims to explore the cellarer's role and assesses which parts of it could be reasonably transferred to the corporate world. Design/methodology/approach – Informed by organisational role theory, the authors conducted a single case study in an Austrian Benedictine abbey. The authors used group discussions and semi-structured interviews as the main research instruments. Findings – The authors find that the cellarer's behaviour shows strong signs of stewardship, which could serve as a role model for corporate CFOs. However, because of the studied abbey's situation of financial distress, the cellarer also experienced severe role conflicts rooted in his obedience to the abbot, the high involvement of the abbey in the local economy, and the cellarer's conscience as a Christian monk. From these findings, the authors describe those aspects of the cellarer's role that should thus be avoided for corporate CFOs. Research limitations/implications – The presented findings are based on a single case study. Therefore, because of the contextual factors idiosyncratic to the abbey under investigation, the results must be interpreted with care. Nevertheless, the findings explain the cellarer's role and depict its potential benefits for the corporate world, which should induce further research. Originality/value – This is the first paper to explore in-depth the cellarer's role as well as one of the first to transfer the potential benefits of single roles rooted in Benedictine governance to the corporate world.
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5

Bugyis, Katie Ann-Marie. "The Manuscript Remains of the Abbess-Saints of Barking Abbey." Manuscripta 65, no. 2 (November 2022): 153–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.mss.5.132933.

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6

Marszalska, Jolanta M. "Cysterskie szkoły w Szczyrzycu od 1780 roku do lat trzydziestych XX wieku." Biuletyn Historii Wychowania, no. 30 (February 8, 2019): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bhw.2013.30.1.

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The goal of this article is to present a school operating as part of the Cistercian abbey in Szczyrzyc. In the 18th century, some Cistercian abbeys assumed the responsibility of establishing and managing elementary schools. It was also the case in Poland provided that the legislation of the respective empire (Russia, Prussia or Austria) allowed for such arrangements. The abbey in Szczyrzyc was in charge of the school facilities and competent teachers. While some of them were the local monks, a respective state authority supervised adherence to the curriculum. The first existing source of information about the school at the Cistercian abbey in Szczyrzyc comes from 1780. Despite numerous obstacles related to the political situation in the partitioned Poland, the abbey educated the local children continuously albeit more or less successfully until the middle of the 20th century, involving the monks in the education process. Keywords: education, cistercians, Szczyrzyc, religious school
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7

von der Osten-Woldenburg, Harald. "Delineation of a complete medieval abbey using magnetometry and ground-penetrating radar." Leading Edge 38, no. 6 (June 2019): 442–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/tle38060442.1.

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A geophysical survey on the site of the former Cistercian abbey in Tennenbach, a subarea of the German town of Emmendingen, became necessary due to planned roadwork. While information is readily available on the abbey's demesne and wealth, prior to this geophysical prospection, there has been almost no indication of the extent and layout of the medieval buildings of the abbey, which was founded in the 12th century. Geomagnetic mapping enabled us to narrow down the area of the actual abbey itself and record the position of individual structures. These measurements were disrupted by a number of intense anomalies that could be traced back to several modern supply lines, so the 5-hectare site was resurveyed once more using ground-penetrating radar (GPR). The GPR method enabled the production of a detailed layout plan of the abbey. Besides identifying column bases of the abbey's church, it was also possible to record individual rooms of the outbuildings and two cloisters and to recognize the foundations of buildings from the earliest phases, which lie even deeper in the ground.
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8

Magrini, Ugo, and Anna Magrini. "Measurements of Acoustical Properties in Cistercian Abbeys." Building Acoustics 12, no. 4 (December 2005): 255–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1260/135101005775219111.

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The work reports the results of measurements of acoustical parameters obtained in six abbeys of the Cistercian order (XIIth century). Three of them, Silvacane, Senanque and Le Thoronet, are in the South of France. They have the original layout both outside and inside the building, and are finished in local stone. The values of the reverberation time RT, measured in these abbeys, are higher than in other religious buildings of almost the same volume. The other three abbeys, at Tiglieto, Morimondo and Chiaravalle, in Northern Italy, have similar characteristics as regards the plan and the simplicity of the interiors, but their inner surfaces are of bricks and stones, in different proportions. The measured RT values are lower than those of the French abbeys. In the abbey at Le Thoronet, the RT values are higher at low and middle frequencies, which corresponds to the range of liturgical and mainly Gregorian choral music, played in Cistercian abbeys without musical instruments. This effect could have been the aim of the Cistercian architects, experienced in architectural acoustics, or is the consequence of the use of a special kind of stone, that has lower absorbing properties than the materials used in the other churches.
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9

Biebrach, Rhianydd. "‘The Fairest Abbay of Al Wales’: Neath Abbey and its Estates." Journal of Medieval Monastic Studies 3 (January 2014): 97–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.jmms.5.102723.

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10

MERRITT, J. F. "Reinventing Westminster Abbey, 1642–1660: A House of Kings from Revolution to Restoration." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 67, no. 1 (December 18, 2015): 122–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022046914002000.

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While historians are familiar with the destruction wrought on the nation's cathedrals during the Civil War, the rather different fate experienced by Westminster Abbey – an important symbolic building that tied together royal and religious authority – has been strangely neglected. This article argues that the Abbey played an important and distinctive role in the religious and cultural politics of the nation during the 1640s and 1650s. It uncovers the Abbey's role in helping to legitimise successive non-monarchical regimes and ultimately explains how efforts to ‘reclaim’ the Abbey at the Restoration formed part of broader efforts to renegotiate and reinterpret the nation's past.
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11

Cappelli, Mary Louisa. "Let Us Now Praise Mountain Lions: Revisiting Edward Abbey in the Santa Monica Mountains." SAGE Open 12, no. 1 (January 2022): 215824402210821. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440221082106.

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More than 50 years have passed since Edward Abbey published Desert Solitaire—his persuasive tribute to the preservation of wilderness and wildlife, and over 30 years since he penned. In Praise of Mountain Lions: Original Praises (1984), Abbey predicted how hyper-urbanization and anthropogenic stressors would lead to habitat fragmentation and to an extinction vortex among mountain lion populations. In this essay, I engage in an interdisciplinary approach employing Edward Abbey’s esthetic theory, political ideologies, and polemic land ethic to examine the urgent plight of mountain lions struggling to survive today in the Santa Monica Mountains. It is my hope that the synthesis of Edward Abbey’s political admonitions will contribute to the emerging body of interdisciplinary environmental literary criticism and research to advocate for the protection of mountain lions in urbanized landscapes.
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12

Sumner, David Thomas. "The Limits of Violence: People and Property in Edward Abbey’s "Monkeywrenching" Novels // Los límites de la violencia: La gente y la propiedad en las novelas "Monkeywrenching" de Edward Abbey." Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture and Environment 4, no. 2 (September 30, 2013): 166–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37536/ecozona.2013.4.2.535.

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This paper explores Edward Abbey’s fiction asking what kind ethical imperative his monkeywrenching novels offer. While advocating the destruction of property in defense of wilderness, The Monkey Wrench Gang draws a clear ethical distinction between the destruction of property in defense of wilderness and the harming of people. Yet the sequel, Hayduke Lives!, blurs this ethical line when a security guard is killed during the novel’s final eco-sabotage scene. After exploring several possible textual explanations for this apparent change and then interviewing several of Abbey’s close friends regarding this issue, the author concludes that the shift does not represent a change in Abbey’s worldview, but rather a change in fictional circumstance. Resumen Este trabajo explora la ficción de Abbey cuestionando qué clase de imperativo ético ofrecen sus novelas "monkeywrenching" (de sabotaje). Mientras aboga por la destrucción de la propiedad en defensa de la naturaleza, The Monkey Wrench Gang también traza una distinción ética clara entre la destrucción de la propiedad en defensa de la naturaleza y el daño a la gente. Pero la secuela, Hayduke Lives!, desdibuja esta línea cuando un guardia muere durante la escena final de eco-sabotaje de la novela. Tras explorar las diversas explicaciones textuales posibles para este cambio aparente, y después de entrevistar a varios amigos de Abbey en relación a este asunto, el autor concluye que la variación no representa un cambiola visión del mundo de Abbey, sino más bien un cambio en las circunstancias de la ficción.
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13

Rhodes, J. T. "Syon Abbey and its Religious Publications in the Sixteenth Century." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 44, no. 1 (January 1993): 11–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022046900010174.

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Syon Abbey was a royal foundation established by Henry v in 1415. It was situated at Isleworth on the Thames, just across the river from the royal palace of Richmond and the Charterhouse of Sheen, and some three hours rowing time upstream from London Bridge. It was the only Bridgettine foundation in England. It was a double house consisting of sixty nuns and twenty-five men, of whom thirteen were to be priests; the abbess ruled over the whole establishment, but the confessor general, one of the priests, had spiritual jurisdiction. From the time of its foundation until its dissolution in 1539, the prestige of Syon stood high. The nuns included daughters of many well-connected families; many of the monks, like William Bonde and John Fewterer, had previously been fellows of Cambridge colleges or, like Richard Whitford, had served as chaplains to prelates and noblemen. The royal foundation and its wealth, the convenient situation close to a royal palace and within easy reach of London, the social status of the nuns and the intellectual calibre of the priests, and its high standard of religious observance all contributed to the abbey's prestige.
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14

Edwards, Jennifer C. "My sister for abbess: fifteenth-century disputes over the Abbey of Sainte-Croix, Poitiers." Journal of Medieval History 40, no. 1 (November 5, 2013): 85–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03044181.2013.850582.

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15

Pouyet, T. "MULTIPLE 3D APPROACHES FOR THE ARCHITECTURAL STUDY OF THE MEDIEVAL ABBEY OF CORMERY IN THE LOIRE VALLEY." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W3 (February 23, 2017): 581–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w3-581-2017.

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This paper will focus on the technical approaches used for a PhD thesis regarding architecture and spatial organization of benedict abbeys in Touraine in the Middle Ages, in particular the abbey of Cormery in the heart of the Loire Valley. Monastic space is approached in a diachronic way, from the early Middle Ages to the modern times using multi-sources data: architectural study, written sources, ancient maps, various iconographic documents… Many scales are used in the analysis, from the establishment of the abbeys in a territory to the scale of a building like the tower-entrance of the church of Cormery. These methodological axes have been developed in the research unit CITERES for many years and the 3D technology is now used to go further along in that field. <br><br> The recording in 3D of the buildings of the abbey of Cormery allows us to work at the scale of the monastery and to produce useful data such as sections or orthoimages of the ground and the walls faces which are afterwards drawn and analysed. The study of these documents, crossed with the other historical sources, allowed us to emphasize the presence of walls older than what we thought and to discover construction elements that had not been recognized earlier and which enhance the debate about the construction date St Paul tower and associated the monastic church.
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16

CLAIRE, JEAN. "Modality in western chant: an overview." Plainsong and Medieval Music 17, no. 2 (October 2008): 101–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0961137108000831.

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Translator’s note Dom Jean Claire of the Abbey of Saint-Pierre de Solesmes was for many years engaged in a study of modality in Gregorian chant and in other surviving repertories of liturgical chant of the Latin West. He had perhaps an unparalleled knowledge of the chant, derived from both practice and study. Dom Claire sang the chant at Solesmes from the time he entered the monastery in 1944, and from 1971 to 1996 he was the choirmaster of the abbey and editor of Paléographie musicale, directing the abbey’s long tradition of scholarly and practical publications.
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17

HIGGINS, DAVID H. "Which Augustine? The Naming of the Abbey and Church of St Augustine, Bristol." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 63, no. 1 (December 5, 2011): 18–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002204691000120x.

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The abbey of St Augustine was named for Augustine ‘Apostle of the English’, as was its associated parish church, but was governed from its foundation by canons of the rule of St Augustine of Hippo. The two Augustines in the equation were a source of confusion. A reconstruction of the abbey's lost liturgical calendar suggests that the chapter sought to exploit this uncertainty in the matter of the foundation history of their abbey, with the aim of displacing, in the popular mind, the humble ‘English’ saint of the dedication in favour of the ‘Latin’ founder of the canons' rule.
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Zhang, He, Qiang Li, Rongxin Tang, Haimeng Li, Dedong Wang, Zhou Chen, and Xiaohua Deng. "Background Parameter Effects on Linear–Nonlinear Chorus Wave Growth in the Planetary Magnetosphere." Astrophysical Journal 904, no. 2 (November 25, 2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abbeee.

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Fuentealba, Oscar, Marc Henneaux, Sucheta Majumdar, Javier Matulich, and Cédric Troessaert. "Asymptotic structure of the Pauli–Fierz theory in four spacetime dimensions." Classical and Quantum Gravity 37, no. 23 (November 12, 2020): 235011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/abbe6e.

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20

Pominova, D. V., V. Yu Proydakova, I. D. Romanishkin, A. V. Ryabova, P. V. Grachev, V. I. Makarov, S. V. Kuznetsov, et al. "Achieving high NIR-to-NIR conversion efficiency by optimization of Tm3+ content in Na(Gd,Yb)F4: Tm upconversion luminophores." Laser Physics Letters 17, no. 12 (November 11, 2020): 125701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1612-202x/abbede.

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Samraiz, Muhammad, Zahida Perveen, Thabet Abdeljawad, Sajid Iqbal, and Saima Naheed. "On certain fractional calculus operators and applications in mathematical physics." Physica Scripta 95, no. 11 (October 15, 2020): 115210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/abbe4e.

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Rehman, Aziz Ur, Nadeem Abbas, S. Nadeem, and Anber Saleem. "Significance of Coriolis force on the dynamics of water conveying copper and copper oxide nanoparticles." Physica Scripta 95, no. 11 (October 20, 2020): 115706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/abbeae.

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McFarland, John, and Efstratios Manousakis. "Imaginary-time time-dependent density functional theory for periodic systems." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 33, no. 5 (November 10, 2020): 055903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-648x/abbe7e.

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Lin, Lin, Ersin Göğüş, Oliver J. Roberts, Matthew G. Baring, Chryssa Kouveliotou, Yuki Kaneko, Alexander J. van der Horst, and George Younes. "Fermi/GBM View of the 2019 and 2020 Burst Active Episodes of SGR J1935+2154." Astrophysical Journal 902, no. 2 (October 21, 2020): L43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/abbefe.

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Ratnayake, Dilan, Masoud Derakhshani, Thomas A. Berfield, and Kevin M. Walsh. "Bistability study of buckled MEMS diaphragms." Journal of Physics Communications 4, no. 10 (October 17, 2020): 105008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2399-6528/abbe5e.

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Underwood, C. I. D., C. D. Baird, C. D. Murphy, C. D. Armstrong, C. Thornton, O. J. Finlay, M. J. V. Streeter, et al. "Development of control mechanisms for a laser wakefield accelerator-driven bremsstrahlung x-ray source for advanced radiographic imaging." Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion 62, no. 12 (October 30, 2020): 124002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/abbebe.

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Zhao, Xu, Yadong Gong, Ming Cai, and Bing Han. "Comparative multiscale investigations of material removal behaviors of SiCp/5083Al, SiC ceramic and 5083Al alloy by single scratch tests." Materials Research Express 7, no. 10 (October 15, 2020): 106514. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abbe3e.

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Chen, Hua-Jun. "Ultrasensitive and high resolution mass sensor by photonic-molecule optomechanics with phonon pump." Laser Physics 30, no. 11 (October 20, 2020): 115203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/abbe0e.

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Ek-Ek, J. R., F. Martinez-Pinon, J. A. Alvarez-Chavez, D. E. Ceballos-Herrera, R. Sanchez-Lara, and H. L. Offerhaus. "Fundamental mode intensity evolution in tapered optical fibres." Laser Physics 30, no. 12 (November 25, 2020): 126204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/abbe1e.

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Mathkoor, Faisal H. A., and C. H. Raymond Ooi. "A two-photon laser in a Kerr-like medium with cross-Kerr and intensity-dependent coupling." Laser Physics 30, no. 11 (October 30, 2020): 115205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1555-6611/abbe8e.

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Ganesan, Aarthi, Sourav Banerjee, Pranawa C. Deshmukh, and Steven T. Manson. "Photoionization of Xe 5s: angular distribution and Wigner time delay in the vicinity of the second Cooper minimum." Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 53, no. 22 (October 24, 2020): 225206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6455/abbe2e.

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Pancharatnam, Shanti, Wei-Tsu Tseng, Samuel Choi, and Richard Johnson. "Process Co-Optimization of CVD and CMP for Tungsten Metallization." ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology 9, no. 10 (October 14, 2020): 104004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2162-8777/abbe9e.

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Payne, Matthew, and Richard Foster. "THE MEDIEVAL SACRISTY OF WESTMINSTER ABBEY." Antiquaries Journal 100 (June 25, 2020): 240–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581520000177.

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This paper draws upon documentary, visual and archaeological evidence to chart the development of the sacristy of Westminster Abbey from its construction as one of the earliest parts of the abbey’s thirteenth-century rebuilding to its demolition in the mid-eighteenth century − a story that reflects wider changes of religious and political history.
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Voicu, Ana. "Reading Habits in Jane Austen’s Northanger Abbey." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 66, no. 2 (March 30, 2021): 175–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2021.2.12.

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"Reading Habits in Jane Austen’s Northanger Abbey. This article focuses on the way Catherine Morland, Northanger Abbey’s heroine, is influenced and even guided by the literature she either chooses or is given to read. Her reading habits, as well as her changing typologies as a reader, influence both the development of her character and the narrative. This study also debunks the idea that Northanger Abbey is a parody of Gothic fiction, contextualizing book reading in an age when the novel was yet to be considered a respectable literary genre. Keywords: wise reader, the avid reader, the hypocritical reader, character development, narrative development, Gothic fiction, novel theory"
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Koestlé-Cate, Jonathan. "Cistercian Adventures in Glass." Religion and the Arts 26, no. 4 (September 20, 2022): 465–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685292-02604001.

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Abstract Stained glass windows created by Jean-Pierre Raynaud and Pierre Soulages for the Abbeys of Noirlac and Conques employ a minimalistic style sensitive to their Romanesque contexts but also express qualities one might call Cistercian, even though only one of the commissions was created for an actual Cistercian abbey. As a form of monasticism, “Cistercian” signifies values of simplicity, poverty, and austerity presented by the founders of the Cistercian Order as essential to the monastic life and embodied in the rigor of their architecture. Natural light is a key element in Cistercian fenestration, differing significantly from the display of color associated with Gothic stained glass. I argue that a form of neo-Cistercianism is evident in and exemplified by the works of Raynaud and Soulages for their respective abbey commissions, in which an aesthetic of restraint and economy aims, above all, to treat the configuration of light as the primary consideration.
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Brazil, Sarah. "Performing Female Sanctity—and Reading it: The Visitatio Sepulchri of Wilton and Barking Abbey." Medieval Feminist Forum 57, no. 1 (2021): 78–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32773/uhat2197.

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This article discusses two traditions of the Visitatio Sepulcri enacted by women religious in late medieval England, based on the exceptional surviving documentation of liturgical performances from the abbeys of Barking and Wilton. Although these documents do not give access to what happened in these Easter morning performances, they do provide evidence for how the agency of the nuns was encoded into every aspect of their respective liturgical tradition. One of the most striking dimensions of this agency is that the abbesses and nuns shaped performance practices to conceptions of their embodiment. I explore how each abbey grounded authority within the bodies of holy women in relation to biblical episodes in which they touch the resurrected body of Christ, and via the teachings of the apostolorum apostola, Mary Magdalene. Of central concern are the critical tools necessary to read the embodied practices that each abbey crafted through their repertoire of movement and use of artifacts.
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DAVIES, JOAN. "The Montmorencys and the Abbey of Sainte Trinité, Caen: Politics, Profit and Reform." Journal of Ecclesiastical History 53, no. 4 (October 2002): 665–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002204690200427x.

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Female religious, especially holders of benefices, made significant contributions to aristocratic family strategy and fortune in early modern France. This study of members of the wider Montmorency family in the sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries demonstrates the financial and political benefits derived from female benefice holding. Abbey stewards and surintendants of aristocratic households collaborated in the administration of religious revenues. Montmorency control of Sainte Trinité, the Abbaye aux Dames, Caen, for over a century was associated with attempts to assert political influence in Normandy. Conflict ostensibly over religious reform could have a political dimension. Yet reform could be pursued vigorously by those originally cloistered for mercenary or political reasons.
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38

DE HAAS, B. T., and K. KOOPMANS. "The Abbey Evaluation of Reference Sample IF-G. The Significance of Abbey's Method For Laboratory Quality." Geostandards and Geoanalytical Research 10, no. 1 (April 1986): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-908x.1986.tb00803.x.

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39

Quartier, Thomas. "Liturgische Theologie als Praxisreflexion. Qualitative Forschung unter Benediktineroblaten." Yearbook for Ritual and Liturgical Studies 36 (December 31, 2020): 115–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21827/yrls.36.115-137.

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The relation between liturgical practice and theological reflection is by no means self-evident, especially in a secularized society. How can academic theology be rooted in liturgical life, and how can liturgical involvement play a vital role in the task of theology to reflect on liturgical tradition and practice? Liturgical theology is an attempt to bridge that gap between practice and reflection. The voice of practitioners as part of theological discourse is an important ingredient for this hermeneutical dialogue. Monastic life offers a space where liturgical and theological life can meet, especially in Benedictine abbeys. There, liturgical experience (theologia prima) is directly linked to theological reflection (theologia secunda), which leads to critical impulses for both, liturgy and theology, inside and outside abbey walls. Today, monastic communities are shrinking, but there is a growing interest in liturgical life among affiliated members of abbeys: the number of Benedictine oblates are growing. What is their view on liturgical experience, reflection and criticism? In this article, I present findings from a qualitative survey among fifty-three Dutch Benedictine oblates. Their answers are analyzed by coding procedures and interpreted theologically. They form an example of liturgical theology as practice-reflection.
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BUYLAERT, FREDERICK, GERRIT VERHOEVEN, TIM VERLAAN, and REINOUD VERMOESEN. "Review of periodical articles." Urban History 45, no. 2 (April 12, 2018): 351–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s096392681800007x.

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Historians are held hostage by the sources that are available to them, and for that reason, the historiography of medieval towns is dominated by research on thirteenth-, fourteenth- or fifteenth-century case-studies. In preceding centuries, literacy was largely the monopoly of ecclesiastical milieus, who were often hostile or simply not interested in describing the urban settlements which then emerged all over Europe. An interesting exception, however, is the Breton town of Redon, which took shape around an abbey that was established in 832 with support of the Carolingian Emperor Louis the Pious. By navigating the unusually extensive set of Carolingian cartularies of this abbey, as well as the available cartographic and archaeological evidence, Julien Bachelier has developed an incisive sketch of the development of a town in the shadow of the Carolingian abbey in the eleventh and twelfth centuries (‘Une ville abbatiale bretonne. Redon du IXe au XIVe siècle’, Histoire Urbaine, 48 (2017), 133–54). This case-study confirms once again that the urbanization of medieval Europe was more than a side-effect of the rebirth of long-distance trade as the canonical Pirenne thesis would have it. The Redon case provides a valuable contribution to the revisionist perspective that stresses the importance of local demand from abbeys, episcopal palaces and castles as a stimulus for urban development (see esp. the seminal work of A. Verhulst, The Rise of Cities in North-West Europe (Cambridge, 1999)).
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41

Pré-Laverrière, Jean-Mathias. "Michèle Abbaye." Che vuoi ? 23, no. 1 (2005): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/chev.023.0255.

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42

Lévy, Danièle. "Michèle Abbaye." Che vuoi ? 23, no. 1 (2005): 269. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/chev.023.0269.

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43

Barrett, Sam. "LATIN SONG AT THE ABBEY OF SANKT GALLEN FROM C. 800 TO THE LIBER YMNORUM." Early Music History 38 (September 11, 2019): 1–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261127919000068.

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New light is shed on the song culture of Sankt Gallen almost a century before its earliest notated sources through consideration of the poetic section of a manuscript copied at the Abbey shortly after the year 800, i.e. the second part of Leiden, Universiteitsbibliotheek Vossianus Lat. Q. 69. The predominantly Merovingian accentual Latin verse (rhythmi) and metrical verse by the late-antique poet Prudentius (his Liber Cathemerinon and Liber Peristephanon) were written out in song forms. It is newly proposed that Prudentius’ verse from the Liber Peristephanon was arranged into a liturgical cycle. The poetic section of the Leiden manuscript is accordingly understood as a collection of songs, which prompts reflection on the way in which earlier sung versus at Sankt Gallen may have provided models for the later Liber ymnorum. Witnesses to the song culture of Sankt Gallen in the first half of the ninth century are re-examined and a leading role during this period for the nearby Abbey of Reichenau is proposed. Finally, it is suggested that Iso’s advice to Notker that singulae motus cantilenae singulas syllabas debent habere was at least partly informed by the existing tradition of sung versus at both abbeys.
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44

Keynes, Simon. "The lost cartulary of Abbotsbury." Anglo-Saxon England 18 (December 1989): 207–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263675100001496.

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The buildings and lands of Abbotsbury abbey in Dorset were acquired by Sir Giles Strangways soon after the dissolution of the abbey in 1539, various records pertaining to the abbey's estates seem to have passed into Sir Giles' possession at about the same time. Among these records was a cartulary, which is known to have belonged to Sir Giles' descendant, Sir John Strangways, in the seventeenth century, but which is said to have been destroyed when parliamentary forces set fire to Sir John's house at Abbotsbury during the Civil War. It is possible, however, to reconstruct something of the nature and contents of the lost cartulary from the writings of certain seventeenth-century antiquaries, and in the process to recover parts of the texts of six Anglo-Saxon charters whose existence has not previously been recorded.
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45

Duran, Sebastian, Martyn Chambers, and Ioannis Kanellopoulos. "An Archaeoacoustics Analysis of Cistercian Architecture: The Case of the Beaulieu Abbey." Acoustics 3, no. 2 (March 26, 2021): 252–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/acoustics3020018.

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The Cistercian order is of acoustic interest because previous research has hypothesized that Cistercian architectural structures were designed for longer reverberation times in order to reinforce Gregorian chants. The presented study focused on an archaeoacacoustics analysis of the Cistercian Beaulieu Abbey (Hampshire, England, UK), using Geometrical Acoustics (GA) to recreate and investigate the acoustical properties of the original structure. To construct an acoustic model of the Abbey, the building’s dimensions and layout were retrieved from published archaeology research and comparison with equivalent structures. Absorption and scattering coefficients were assigned to emulate the original room surface materials’ acoustics properties. CATT-Acoustics was then used to perform the acoustics analysis of the simplified building structure. Shorter reverberation time (RTs) was generally observed at higher frequencies for all the simulated scenarios. Low speech intelligibility index (STI) and speech clarity (C50) values were observed across Abbey’s nave section. Despite limitations given by the impossibility to calibrate the model according to in situ measurements conducted in the original structure, the simulated acoustics performance suggested how the Abbey could have been designed to promote sacral music and chants, rather than preserve high speech intelligibility.
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Priydarshi, Ashok Kumar. "Satire and Humour in Jane Austen’s ‘Northanger Abbey’." Journal of Advanced Research in English and Education 04, no. 04 (January 14, 2020): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2456.4370.201909.

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Northanger Abbey’ is a commentary on as well as satire of the popular Gothic novels of Austen’s era. She was exploiting public interest in the creaky house, creaky older man and frightened virginal young heroine tropes of the era’s popular Gothic novel. As it is in one of the hardest novels of Austen, people miss its satire. Here, we get a brilliant satire on the ridiculousness of the events, settings, and emotions of gothic novels in general.
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Cappelli, Mary Louisa. "Predator Politics." SAGE Open 7, no. 1 (January 2017): 215824401667921. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244016679210.

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Edward Abbey’s Desert Solitaire and Barbara Kingsolver’s Prodigal Summer urges readers to see coyotes as crucial members of the natural community whose predation is essential for the maintenance of biodiversity and ecological stability. Their cultural production provides a human story of ecocritical engagement for understanding the cascading effects of removing top predators from their ecosystems. By envisioning biocentric possibilities within place-based and scientific contexts, Edward Abbey and Barbara Kingsolver share a common theme of political ecology: political processes shape ecological conditions. A close reading of Edward Abbey’s Desert Solitaire and Barbara Kingsolver’s Prodigal Summer provides a literary entryway to connect research, arguments, and discourse across disciplines tasking readers to engage in political discussions of environmental sustainability and to consider viable solutions to preserve the ecological diversity of our predator populations and ecosystems.
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BRADY, LINDY. "CROWLAND ABBEY AS ANGLO-SAXON SANCTUARY IN THE PSEUDO-INGULF CHRONICLE." Traditio 73 (2018): 19–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/tdo.2018.1.

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Crowland Abbey was one of many English monasteries after the Norman Conquest to forge documents that claimed a right to permanent sanctuary rooted in the Anglo-Saxon period. Yet Crowland's claims stand out because while other ecclesiastical chronicles that grounded their sanctuary claims in an earlier tradition did so in order to defend those rights in the twelfth century or later, Crowland never claimed this privilege for anything other than the abbey's Anglo-Saxon past. Indeed, I argue that the three forged “Anglo-Saxon” charters that make this assertion, which all appear in the Pseudo-Ingulf section of the abbey's chronicle, theHistoria Croylandensis, do so in order to emphasize a more fundamental claim about the institution's authority — its association with one of the most significant fenland saints, Guthlac. Moreover, I argue that the most likely date when this material was forged is the late twelfth century. In the context of the narrative in which they appear, these charters reveal that later medieval Crowland constructed a narrative that saw permanent sanctuary as an important feature of the abbey's Anglo-Saxon past.
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49

Foster, Richard. "A Statue of Henry III from Westminster Abbey." Antiquaries Journal 91 (June 30, 2011): 253–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003581511000096.

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AbstractIt is generally assumed that no medieval figure sculpture has survived from the north front of the nave of Westminster Abbey after three and a half centuries of successive restorations. This assumption was challenged by the appearance at auction in 2007 of a life-sized statue of Henry iii bearing some of the stylistic hallmarks of the late thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. The statue, according to its vendor, was acquired from the masons’ yard at Westminster Abbey in 1980, during the most recent major restoration of the north front carried out by Peter Foster, Surveyor of the Fabric until 1988. It was removed from the site with the consent of the contractors. Until the auction, it had been chained to a wall in the vendor's garden. The art dealer who bought the figure identified it as Henry iii from its close resemblance to the thirteenth-century tomb effigy of the king in Westminster Abbey. He purchased the statue in anticipation of it proving to be of a similar date. The purpose of this paper is to review the documented history of the figure sculpture on the north front of the abbey's nave and find a place for this statue within it.
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Leschot, Elodie. "The Abbey of Saint-Denis and the Coronation of the King of France." Arts 9, no. 4 (November 2, 2020): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/arts9040111.

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Addressing the coronation issue in France always comes down to talking about Reims, its archbishop, its cathedral, and its Holy Ampulla. If these elements are indeed constitutive of the consecration ceremony, they only became so from the 13th century onwards. Before that, Reims had difficulty asserting its alleged prerogative to welcome the consecration’s ceremony. The practice of “festival crowing”, practiced by monarchs to assert their authority, did not indeed help the metropolitan Reims to assert its monopoly. In this context, Saint-Denis sought recognition of his rights to host the royal ceremony. Saint-Denis has always been intimately connected to the monarchy and hosted Pepin the first consecration, Pepin the Short and his heirs, in 754. In the 12th century, Abbot Suger’s arrival at Abbey’s head marked a new impetus for the Abbey in this race for prestige. The Saint-Denis church’s reconstruction and its liturgical organization demonstrate the great project that the Abbey pursued through the hosting of the ceremony’s coronation of the Kings of France.
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