Academic literature on the topic '47L65'

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Journal articles on the topic "47L65":

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KATAVOLOS, A., and I. G. TODOROV. "NORMALIZERS OF OPERATOR ALGEBRAS AND REFLEXIVITY." Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 86, no. 2 (March 2003): 463–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1112/s0024611502013837.

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The set of normalizers between von Neumann (or, more generally, reflexive) algebras $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ (that is, the set of all operators $T$ such that $T \mathcal{A} T^{\ast} \subseteq \mathcal{B}$ and $T^{\ast} \mathcal{B} T \subseteq \mathcal{A}$) possesses ‘local linear structure’: it is a union of reflexive linear spaces. These spaces belong to the interesting class of normalizing linear spaces, namely, those linear spaces $\mathcal{U}$ of operators satisfying $\mathcal{UU}^{\ast} \mathcal{U} \subseteq \mathcal{U}$ (also known as ternary rings of operators). Such a space is reflexive whenever it is ultraweakly closed, and then it is of the form $\mathcal{U} = \{T : TL = \phi (L) T$ for all $L \in \mathcal{L}\}$ where $\mathcal{L}$ is a set of projections and $\phi$ a certain map defined on $\mathcal{L}$. A normalizing space consists of normalizers between appropriate von Neumann algebras $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$. Necessary and sufficient conditions are found for a normalizing space to consist of normalizers between two reflexive algebras. Normalizing spaces which are bimodules over maximal abelian self-adjoint algebras consist of operators ‘supported’ on sets of the form $[f = g]$ where $f$ and $g$ are appropriate Borel functions. They also satisfy spectral synthesis in the sense of Arveson.2000 Mathematical Subject Classification: 47L05 (primary), 47L35, 46L10 (secondary).
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Arnold, T. W., C. Buscaglia, F. Chan, V. Condorelli, J. Dayka, W. Santiago-Fernandez, N. Hadzic, et al. "IBM 4765 cryptographic coprocessor." IBM Journal of Research and Development 56, no. 1.2 (January 2012): 10:1–10:13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1147/jrd.2011.2178736.

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ㅤ. "Geerlings-Clemens / Meijer (TvAR 1995/4765)." Tijdschrift voor Agrarisch Recht 55, no. 8 (August 1, 1995): ㅤ. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/tvar1995.8-9.002.

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Polishchuk, L. V., and V. V. Lukyanchuk. "Sequences Similar to the lan-Cluster (Streptomyces cyanogenus S136) Were Found in the Genomes of Other Streptomycetes." Mikrobiolohichnyi Zhurnal 85, no. 3 (June 21, 2023): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/microbiolj85.03.012.

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The aim of the work is to identify strains of streptomycetes in the genomes of which there are nucleotide sequences similar to the gene cluster determining the synthesis of landomycin A (lan-cluster) and establish the level of similarity of their primary structures and organizations. Methods. Information on the sequences of the lan-cluster of Streptomyces cyanogenus S136 and chromosomal DNAs of S. cyanogenus S136, Streptomyces laculatispora NRRL B-24909, and Streptomyces griseoluteus JCM 4765 and their annotations are presented in the GenBank database on the NSBI server. A computerized analysis of the nucleotide sequences of streptomycetes was done using the program BLASTN from the server NSBI. Results. The localization of the lan-cluster in the terminal region of the S. cyanogenus S136 genome has been shown. The nucleotide sequences similar to the lan-cluster sequence of S. cyanogenus S136 were found in the genomes of two strains (S. laculatispora NRRL B-24909 and S. griseoluteus JCM 4765). Streptomycetes (S. cyanogenus S136, S. laculatispora NRRL B-24909, and S. griseoluteus JCM 4765) are not genetically related strains. Conclusions. There are newly found probable lan-clusters in the genomes of two streptomycetes strains (S. laculatispora NRRL B-24909 and S. griseoluteus JCM 4765). Landomycin clusters of three strains are organized according to the same scheme. The clusters of lan-genes are present in the genomes of genetically unrelated streptomycetes.
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Smits, D. P. "OH 4765-MHz maser flares in Mon R2." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 296, no. 1 (May 1, 1998): L11—L14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01515.x.

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Scott, Maggie. "Rhetorics of Names and Naming." Names 69, no. 4 (November 15, 2021): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/names.2021.2348.

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Rhetorics of Names and Naming. Edited By Star Medzerian Vanguri. New York & London: Routledge. 2016. Pp. xi + 224. $52.95 (Paperback), ISBN: 9781138599574; $190 (Hardback), ISBN: 9781138910638; $47.65 (E-book), ISBN: 9781315693347.
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Dian, Gung, I. Made Wena, and Kadek Rahayu Puspadewi. "ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PROSEDUR POLYA PADA SISWA." Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Pengembangan Matematika 3, no. 2 (September 1, 2023): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.36733/pemantik.v3i2.7041.

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Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis kesalahan dan faktor penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa berdasarkan prosedur Polya. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 10 Denpasar berjumlah 34 orang siswa. Sampel penelitian dipilih menggunakan metode Cluster Random Sampling sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 6 orang siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa persentase kesalahan berdasarkan prosedur Polya, yaitu kesalahan memahami masalah sebesar (47,65%), kesalahan menyusun rencana sebesar (47,65%), kesalahan melaksanakan rencana sebesar (23,53%), dan kesalahan mengecek kembali sebesar (55,88%). Penyebab kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa pada materi teorema phytagoras adalah siswa tidak memahami soal, siswa terlalu terburu-buru dalam mengerjakan dan menyelesaikan soal, siswa kurang mampu menangkap informasi masalah yang terkandung dalam soal, siswa ragu menuliskan jawabannya, tidak membuat kesimpulan dari jawaban yang diberikan.
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Dodson, Richard G., and Simon P. Ellingsen. "Detection of new sources of 4765-MHz OH masing." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 206 (2002): 112–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900222183.

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We have used the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) to make a sensitive search for maser emission from the 4765-MHz transition of OH towards a sample of 55 star formation regions. Maser emission with peak flux densities in excess of 100 mJy were detected in 14 sites, with 10 of these being new discoveries. Unlike the ground-state OH transitions the 4765-MHz transition is not predicted to be circularly polarised and none of the masers observed have detectable levels of linear, or circular polarisation. Combining our results with those of previous high resolution observations of other OH transitions we are able to investigate various theoretical models for the pumping of OH masers.
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Ezzat, M. A. "State space approach to solids and fluids." Canadian Journal of Physics 86, no. 11 (November 1, 2008): 1241–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p08-069.

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In this survey, developments in the theory of both thermoelasticity and fluid mechanics have been reviewed, and appropriate references are supplied throughout. Review of the method of the matrix exponential, which constitutes the basis of the state-space approach, is given.PACS Nos.: 46.35+z, 47.65+a
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Sudibyo, Agus, Tiurlan Farida Hutajulu, and Maman Sukiman. "Preparation Process Of Curcuminoid Powder from Turmeric Rhizome (Curcuma longa domestica, Vahl) and Its Characteristic as Food Ingredients." Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri 12, no. 1 (May 9, 2018): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26578/jrti.v12i1.2676.

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Study on the preparation proces of curcuminoid from turmeric root (Curcuma longa domestica Vahl) and its characteristics as food ingredient was conducted. The results revealed that the type of solvent, the solid-liquid ratio and extraction temperature were affected to the yield of curcuminoid content. The yield of curcuminoid content ranged from 11.96% to 14.01% (for ethanolic 60% solvent extraction), ranged from 12.91% to 15.20% (ethanolic 80% solvent extraction), and ranged from 3.85% to 7.19% (ethanolic : water 1 : 1 extraction). Results showed that the highest value of total phenolic content was recorded in ethanolic extract (S/L ratio 1 : 50 and extraction temperature 60oC) with value 146.25 mg GAE/100 g; while the lowest for a mixture of ethanol and water 1 : 1 extract (S/L ratio 1 : 30) and extraction temperature 30oC with value 101.43 mg GAE/100 g. Results also showed that the highest value antioxidant activities was recorded in ethanolic 80% extract and 15.00 g ground dry turmeric used with value 47.65% ; while the lowest value from a mixture of ethanolic and water 1 : 1 extract and 1.50 g ground dry turmeric used with value 20.04%. ABSTRAK Studi pada proses pembuatan bubuk curcuminoid dari akar kunyit (Curcuma longa domestica Vahl dan karakteristiknya sebagai bahan pangan telah dilakukan. Hasil percobaan menunjukkan bahwa jenis pelarut, perbandingan antara padatan - larutan dan suhu ekstrasi yang digunakan berpengaruh terhadap rendemen kandungan curcuminoid. Kandungan curcumnoid berkisar antara 11,96% hingga 14,01% (untuk ekstrasi dengan pelarut ethanol 60%), berkisar antara 12,91% hingga 15,20% (ekstrasi dengan pelarut ethanol 80%), dan berkisar antara 3,85 hingga 7,19% (ekstrasi dengan pelarut ethanol 50 %). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ter tinggi dan terbaik kandungan total senyawa fenol tercatat pada ekstrasi dengan ethanol (perbandingan S/L 1 : 50 dan suhu ekstrasi 60o C) dengan nilai 148,99 mg GAE/100 g sedang nilai terendah tercatat untuk ekstrasi menggunakan pelarut 50% (perbandingan S/L 1 : 30) dan suhu ekstrasi 30 o C dengan nilai 101,43 mg GAE/100 g. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa nilai tertinggi aktifitas antioksidan tercatat pada ekstraksi menggunakan ethanol 80% dan menggunakan bahan kunyit kerin g sebanyak 15,0 g dengan nilai 47,65% ; sedang nilai terendah sebagai aktifitas antioksidan pada ekstrasi menggunakan ethanol 50% dan menggunakan bahan kunyit kering sebanyak 1,50 g dengan nilai 20,04% . Kata kunci : Rimpang kunyit (Curcuma longa domestica Vahl), kurkuminoid, proses ekstrasi, sifat karakteristik, ingredien pangan .

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "47L65":

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Zeng, Kai. "Some problems in harmonic analysis on twsited crossed products." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UBFCD048.

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Cette thèse a pour but d’étudier quelques problèmes dans l'analyse harmonique sur les produits croisés tordus qui sont définis par des actions tordues d'un groupe localement compact G sur une algèbre de von Neumann M. Elle se compose de deux parties. La première porte sur les produits croisés tordus et leurs multiplicateurs de Fourier et de Schur. Nous démontrons que la propriété d’être QWEP pour l’algèbre de von Neumann tordue d’un groupe G est indépendante du 2-cocycle sous-ajacent et que les Lp-multiplicateurs de Fourier complètement bornés sur cette algèbre tordue sont aussi indépendants du 2-cocycle. Sous l’hypothèse d’une action moyennable, nous établissons plusieurs résultats de transfert entre les multiplicateurs de Fourier et de Schur sur les espaces Lp non-commutatifs du produit croisé tordu.Dans la deuxième partie, nous étudions les commutateurs de multiplicateurs de Fourier sur le produit croisé tordu d’un espace euclidien. Nous caractérisons leur appartenance à la p-classes de Schatten par celle de leurs symboles à un espace de Besov associé. Cette partie contient aussi une formule sur la trace de Dixmier qui nous donne également une caractérisation de l’appartenance de ces commutateurs à une p-classe de Schatten faible par un espace de Sobolev. En particulier, nos résultats s'appliquent au cas d’un espace euclidien quantique
This thesis is devoted to the study of some problems in the harmonic analysis on twisted crossed products defined by twisted actions of a locally compact group G on a von Neumann algebra M. It consists of two parts. The first concerns twisted crossed products and their Fourier and Schur multipliers. We prove that the property of being QWEP for the twisted von Neumann algebra of a group G is independent of the underlying 2-cocycle and that the completely bounded Lp-Fourier multipliers on this twisted algebra are also independent of the 2-cocycle. Under the hypothesis of an amenable action, we establish several transference results between the Fourier and Schur multipliers on the noncommutative Lp spaces of the twisted crossed product.In the second part, we study Fourier multiplier commutators on the twisted crossed product of an Euclidean space. We characterize their Schatten p-class membership by that of their symbols in the associated Besov space. In addition, this part contains a formula on the Dixmier trace, which also gives us a characterization of the weak Schatten p-class membership of these commutators by a Sobolev space. In particular, our results apply to the case of quantum Euclidean spaces
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Ellis-Davies, Katherine. "The roles of seeing and doing in communicative development : new insights into attention and movement from microanalytic and microgenetic methods." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2012. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/47365/.

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The aim of this thesis is to extend the understanding of early communication development through the design and implementation of methods, which enable close examination of developmental change as it happens. I pose that meaningful distinctions of infant’s attentional abilities, and preferences, in the early period of infancy are necessary and valuable for understanding the ontogeny of communication. Chapter 2 describes the First Steps longitudinal study, where the work of this thesis took place. Chapter 3 describes an adaptation to a coding scheme that allows for new advances in understanding of early infant’s attention abilities and preferences for social and non-social stimuli. Results show that by 2-months infants demonstrate group levels of engagement, as well as notable individual differences in time spent attending to mother’s faces and hand actions. Chapter 4 further demonstrates the value of the methodological adaptation described in Chapter 3, by assessing the predictive power individual differences shown in attention at 2-months hold for the emergence of social attention at 5-months. Results show that individual differences in infant attention to the social stimuli of faces and hands, demonstrated at 2 months with the adapted engagement coding scheme, differentially predict the social attention skills of attention following. Chapter 5 further extends the relations found in Chapter 4, by examining the relation between point following at the end of the first year and the proclivity to attend to hands, during interactions, at 18- months. Results show infants’ point following performance at 12-months predicts later durations of attention to hands, while playing with mothers at 18- months. In this thesis I argue that infant communication development cannot be understood from examining one domain, as infant’s employ multiple domains in the journey to communication. Secondly I argue that detailed observations following a multi-domain approach, offer significant potential for understanding communicative development. Chapter 6 details the design, application and assessment of the continuous unified electronic (CUE) diary method. Results show that the CUE diary method is reliable and valid method for the study of infant development. Chapter 7 utilizes the CUE diary method to examine whether the emergence of independent walking predicts later productive vocabulary. Results show that walking is a unique gross motor predictor of later vocabulary. Further, when entered into a predictive model for language, walking and pointing deliver independent predictive power, with walking demonstrating as strong an association as pointing. Taken together, these observational, experimental, parent-report and electronic diary methods demonstrate the advances in understanding communicative development that can be made when sensitive methods are applied across periods and domains of developmental change.
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Ferreira, Dias Marta. "Integration of European electricity markets." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2011. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/47365/.

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This thesis contributes to the study of the role of some identified obstacles to delay the process of liberalisation and integration of European electricity markets and to impede the achievement of its full benefits, namely increase efficiency and, ultimately, to pass on this efficiency gains to final consumers by lowering prices of electricity. Chapter 1 is a description and analysis of the progress made on European liberalisation and integration of electricity markets, identifying some of the main obstacles found on the path to achieve the Single European Market for electricity and solutions propsed to avoid them, either from the perspective of the EC and from the perspective of economic literature. The concerns considered for this review are related with the main focus of the thesis, market power and concentration. The solutions found on the literature to avoid these obstacles are related with the search for the best market design to be adopted in the Single Electricity Market. Since the Nordic countries constitute an integrated market considered as a success, this example is briefly explained in order to understand which are the main features of this success. The second chapter presents a simulation for the integration of the Iberian wholesale electricity market (MIBEL) in order to study how the exercise of market power will evolve with regional full integration. Following Borenstein and Bushnell (1999), we compare simulated market outcomes on four days of 2004, with no integration and with full integration. The presence of market power is measured using the Lerner Index. The simulation results allow us to conclude that, as expected, market power is lower after full integration. However, even after full integration, market power is still a feature of the market. Therefore, the full benefits of liberalisation and integration are not seized by the consumers, since wholesale prices persist to be higher than the marginal costs. The market participants with more benefits are the Portuguese, both consumers and the incumbent firm. The third chapter's purpose is to assess econometrically the impact on final consumer of mergers between electricity generators and natural gas suppliers. We find evidence that a merger of this type will increase final price of electricity in the market where it occurs. Moreover, as a consequence of the EOn-Rurhas German household consumers pay more 1.8% for the electricity and, in Finland, the Nest-Ivo merger caused an increase of around 2% on prices for household consumers. The answer to the question "should household consumers be concerned if a cross sectorial merger happens" seems to be yes, due to the detrimental effects on final prices.
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Alenezi, Khalaf. "Electrochemical transformation of alkanes, carbon dioxide and protons at iron-porphyrins and iron-sulfur clusters." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2013. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/47965/.

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The work contained in this thesis focuses on (i) chemical and electrochemical alkane oxidation using Fe-porphyrin complexes as catalysts (ii) electrochemical and photoelectrochemical CO2 reduction using Fe-porphyrin complexes (iii) electrochemical and photoelectrochemical generation of hydrogen using iron-sulfur cluster. Chapter 1 gives a general overview of the electrochemical techniques which underpin the work presenedt in this thesis. Chapter 2 reports the chemical and electrocatalytic oxidation of hydrocarbons to alcohols and epoxides by using iron (III) porphyrins as catalysts. A series of new basket-handle thiolate Fe (III) porphyrins have been used to mediate anodic oxidation of hydrocarbons, specifically adamantane hydroxylation and cyclooctene epoxidation. The electrocatalytic and chemical catalytic activity oxidation of the thiolate porphyrins are benchmarked against Fe (III) tetraphenyl porphyrin chloride and its tetrapentafluorophenyl analogue. Chapter 3 describes the electrochemical and photoelectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide. This chapter shows that iron (III) porphyrin complexes are capable of carrying out electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide at both vitreous carbon and illuminated p-type silicon surfaces, with reasonable current efficiencies. At illuminated p-type silicon photovoltages of ca 500mV are obtained. 7 Chapter 4 describes the electrochemical and photoelectrochemical reduction of proton to H2 using [Fe4S4 (SPh)4]2- as an electrocatalyst at both vitreous carbon and at illuminated p-type Si electrodes.
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Ashcroft, Graham Ben. "A computational and experimental investigation into the aeroacoustics of low speed flows." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2004. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/47065/.

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The noise produced by low Mach number (M ≤ 0.4) laminar and turbulent flows is studied using computational and experimental techniques. The emphasis is on the development and application of numerical methods to further the understanding of noise generation and far field radiation. Numerical simulations are performed to investigate the tonal noise radiated by two- and three-dimensional cavities submerged in low-speed turbulent and laminar flows. A numerical approach is developed that combines near field flow computations with an integral radiation model to enable the far field signal to be evaluated without the need to directly resolve the propagation of the acoustic waves to the far field. Two basic geometries are employed in these investigations: a plane rectangular cavity and a rectangular cavity with a lip. Results for the two geometries show good agreement with available experimental data, and highlight the sensitivity of the amplitude and directivity of the radiated sound to geometry, flow speed and the properties of the incoming boundary layer. The cavity with a lip is shown to behave as a Helmholtz resonator. The plane cavities are characterized by the more familiar Rossiter modes. Both geometries are characterized by intense near field oscillations and strong noise radiation. To quantify the effects of three-dimensional phenomena on the generation and radiation of sound, a fully three-dimensional simulation is performed. The Navier-Stokes equations are solved directly using an optimized prefactored compact scheme for spatial discretization. Results are compared with those from a two-dimensional simulation and the effects of the three-dimensional phenomena are discussed. Finally, wind tunnel tests are performed to quantify the effects of geometry and flow speed on the velocity and pressure fields within a plane rectangular cavity. Velocity measurements are made using the Laser Doppler Anemometry and Particle Image Velocimetry techniques. Instantaneous and statistical data are employed to probe the flows. Although coherent vortical structures are found to characterize the shear layer, their intermittent nature prevents self-sustaining oscillations developing and consequently the pressure field is broadband in nature.
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Read, Shepley Linda M. "The risk game : a critical discourse perspective on the construction and transference of pensions risk." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2017. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/47065/.

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Financial retirement risk is one of the biggest dilemmas faced by individuals and societies in late modernity. It is an unintended consequence of over fifty years of social, scientific and economic development. These have produced ageing citizens, who spend too much and save too little. In response, economists argue that more of the State's pension risk must be transferred to the individual. To achieve this, the UK Government introduced auto-enrolment workplace pension policy to 'nudge' spenders into becoming savers. In this thesis, I use this change in legislation to explore what happens when the libertarian paternalism, implicit in behavioural economic theory, enters the real world. Adopting a sociological approach through critical discourse analysis, I explore the different interpretations of financial risk constituted by the State, media, employers and employees. The study traces how the State has attempted to transfer financial risks onto individuals through a process labelled the risk game. This involves constructing and legitimising discourses of winners versus losers, spenders versus savers and experts versus lay people. However, the risk game is not straightforward. Other participants, such as the press, employees and employers, play with the discourses government set in motion and through their discursive reinterpretations, they attempt to transfer the risk onto the other players, including the government. The discursive strategies adopted include: the passive matching effect, used by employees to pass the responsibility to the employer; and the avoidance effect, where employees return the risk to the State in a new form. Other employees actively choose to play by different rules, using the operative visualization of risk, through discourses of long-term vision and self-reflexive action. Understood as the risk game, this thesis reveals flaws in the implementation of the government's auto-enrolment pension policy. Informed by Beck’s theories, the thesis concludes that rather than nudging individuals, the State can only transfer responsibility for risk through coercion or with the recipient’s understanding and active engagement. This has implications for pension policy and the pensions industry and casts doubt on the prevailing economic theory that spenders can be nudged into becoming savers.
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Pepper, Rachel. "Community power : problems, possibilities and potentials, as perceived by stakeholders in Acton, West London." Thesis, Goldsmiths College (University of London), 2010. http://research.gold.ac.uk/4765/.

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This research examines participants’ perspectives on opportunities, barriers and new spaces for community power. It explores original evidence on how they perceive the conditions that enable or inhibit community empowerment to occur, and the factors that influence this process. The investigation references different schools of thought concerning power in relation to local actors’ perceptions. I focus upon the theories of Foucault, Freire and Taylor in particular, exploring perspectives of power as fluid, dynamic and pervasive. These approaches provide the framework for the exploration of the relevance of theory to practice. These debates have relevance to current public policies especially that promoting citizen engagement as part of public service modernisation and civic renewal. The research examines the inherent tensions between policy aims and practical experiences. Theoretical and policy questions are explored through a case study based in Ealing, West London, looking at local issues for a range of experienced activists in the global city. The research timeframe covers five years and includes the use of participatory research methods. The focus is on actors’ understanding, how motivations impact on the strategies employed across the sectors, and the ways those ‘inside’ and ‘outside’ the system adjust to changes. An analysis of participants’ testimonies reveals the contemporary peopled cityscape, and the routes to gaining greater control over the personal, community and political worlds. My thesis points to a shifting terrain within which community professionals and activists navigate, and reveals evidence of considerably more common ground between public policy professionals and community activists than has previously been suggested in the existing literature and current policy frameworks. The ability to adapt to changes in context is exposed as critical, whilst balancing core principles with new priorities. The strategic role of bridging individuals and organisations is identified as an important function providing a crucial and challenging link.
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Bilsland, James Robert. "The president, the state and the Cold War : comparing the foreign policies of Presidents Truman and Reagan." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2013. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/4765/.

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US foreign policy during the Cold War has been analysed from a number of perspectives, generating large bodies of literature attempting to explain its origins, its development and its conclusion. Within the discipline of International Relations these debates have tended to be led by scholars focusing on events at the system level. However, there are still many questions left only partially explained. In large part this is because these accounts restrict themselves to a single level of analysis, either the international system, or the structure of the state and society. The first level of analysis, focusing on the role of individuals, has largely been excluded from International Relations. It is often left to historians to incorporate the role of individual decision makers into their studies. The problem for international relations students, however, is that their arguments run the risk of determinism. They come close to advocating that the course of history is shaped by these external forces and there is little if no room for alternate courses to be steered. They have, intentionally or otherwise, removed human agency and choice from the equation. This thesis argues that structural theories, and any approach that limits itself to one level of analysis, are inadequate to explain the development of US foreign policy. Instead, it is necessary to incorporate the first level of analysis in order to bring human agency back into International Relations and provide a more detailed explanation of US foreign policy. The present study proposes an analytical framework which incorporates presidential agency into a multi-level analysis of US foreign policy during the Cold War. Drawing on Foreign Policy Analysis, International Relations theory, presidential studies and the historiography of US foreign policy, this thesis constructs a multi-level case study comparison of the foreign policies of Presidents Truman and Reagan. It argues that the worldview of the president is central to agenda setting in US foreign policy making and that the management style of the president influences both decision-making and the implementation of US foreign policy. Evidence to support this is drawn from detailed empirical analysis of Truman’s foreign policy of containment in Korea and Reagan’s foreign policy of rollback in Nicaragua.
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Leoni, Andrea. "Analisi della sicurezza dei processi di voto elettronico." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/4765/.

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Liu, Ran. "Consumers' response to ambush marketing activities." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2012. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4765/.

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Owing to the high sponsorship fees and category exclusivity of sponsorship rights in the major events, ambush marketing activities are increasingly planned and practiced in order to capitalize on the benefits associated with the event. As a result, the integrity of the sponsorship‘s rights is broken and the sponsor‘s investment is undermined, which has the potential to threaten the financial viability of the events. In order to maintain event integrity and protect official sponsors from attack by ambushers, the International Olympic Committee introduced a "Name and Shame" campaign to create public awareness of companies‘ ambushing efforts. This study aims to explore consumers‘ response to ambush marketing disclosure by using a survey questionnaire approach. Balance theory and attribution theory are incorporated into an integrated model illustrating how the factors, including the event-related factor (event involvement), the sponsor-related factor (consumer attitude towards the sponsor), the ambusher-related factor (prior brand knowledge and perceived corporate social responsibility), and consumers‘ perceived motives for sponsorship and ambush marketing, have an impact on the degree of blame consumers place on ambushing attempts and thus their attitudes towards ambushing companies. Eight hundred questionnaires were collected in the UK and structural equation modelling was adopted to analyse the data. The model was tested respectively under two different types of ambushing contexts, that is, predatory ambushing (n=400) and associative ambushing (n=400). In both contexts, the results shows that event involvement and consumer attitude towards the sponsor have a positive influence on consumer blame, while prior brand knowledge of the ambusher are negatively related to consumer blame. However, consumers‘ perceived CSR of the ambusher can negatively influence consumer blame only in an associative ambushing context, but not in a predatory ambushing context. In addition, consumers‘ perceived motives are confirmed to play a critical role in affecting consumers‘ response to a company‘s ambushing practice.

Books on the topic "47L65":

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Schügerl, K., G. Kretzmer, H. J. Henzler, P. M. Kieran, G. Kretzmer, P. E. MacLoughlin, D. M. Malone, W. Schumann, P. A. Shamlou, and S. S. Yim, eds. Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5.

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Finckler, Peter. Transformation - Selbstcoaching für mehr Leichtigkeit im Leben. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47965-0.

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Böker, Heinz, Peter Hartwich, and Georg Northoff, eds. Neuropsychodynamische Psychiatrie. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47765-6.

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Benrath, Justus, Michael Hatzenbühler, Michael Fresenius, and Michael Heck. Repetitorium Schmerztherapie. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47865-3.

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Wertheim, Arthur Frank. W. C. Fields from Sound Film and Radio Comedy to Stardom. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-47065-2.

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Elias, Ana Sofia, Rosalind Gill, and Christina Scharff, eds. Aesthetic Labour. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-47765-1.

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Traum, David, William Swartout, Peter Khooshabeh, Stefan Kopp, Stefan Scherer, and Anton Leuski, eds. Intelligent Virtual Agents. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47665-0.

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Strung, Karen R. An Introduction to C*-Algebras and the Classification Program. Edited by Francesc Perera. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47465-2.

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Daraio, Cinzia, and Wolfgang Glänzel, eds. Evaluative Informetrics: The Art of Metrics-Based Research Assessment. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47665-6.

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Zerna, Wolfgang, and Friedhelm Stangenberg. Spannbetonträger. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-47565-8.

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Book chapters on the topic "47L65":

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Chop, William M. "Recordkeeping and Presentation." In Fundamentals of Clinical Practice, 239–67. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47565-0_12.

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deGruy, Frank Verloin. "Mental Illness." In Fundamentals of Clinical Practice, 741–63. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-306-47565-0_33.

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Schumann, Wolfgang. "Function and Regulation of Temperature-Inducible Bacterial Proteins on the Cellular Metabolism." In Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation, 1–33. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5_1.

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Henzler, Hans-Jürgen. "Particle Stress in Bioreactors." In Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation, 35–82. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5_2.

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Yim, S. S., and P. A. Shamlou. "The Engineering Effects of Fluids Flow on Freely Suspended Biological Macro-Materials and Macromolecules." In Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation, 83–122. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5_3.

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Kretzmer, Gerlinde. "Influence of Stress on Adherent Cells." In Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation, 123–37. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5_4.

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Kieran, Patricia M., Dermot M. Malone, and P. Frank MacLoughlin. "Effects of Hydrodynamic and Interfacial Forces on Plant Cell Suspension Systems." In Influence of Stress on Cell Growth and Product Formation, 139–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-47865-5_5.

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Böker, Heinz, Peter Hartwich, and Georg Northoff. "Einleitung: Der Aufbau des Buches." In Neuropsychodynamische Psychiatrie, 1–3. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47765-6_1.

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Northoff, Georg, and Michael Dümpelmann. "Affekte." In Neuropsychodynamische Psychiatrie, 147–55. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47765-6_10.

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Hartwich, Peter, and Heinz Böker. "Übertragung und Gegenübertragung." In Neuropsychodynamische Psychiatrie, 157–66. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47765-6_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "47L65":

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Venkateswarlu, Putcha, H. Jagannath, M. C. George, and A. Miahnahri. "Beam coupling, bistability, and commutative and noncommutative behavior of self-pumping beams in BaTiO3." In OSA Annual Meeting. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1987.mf3.

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BaTiO3 crystal is self-pumped by coherent beams A1 and A2 from a multilongitudinal-mode Ar+ laser. The self-pumped A 1 * and A 2 * with a 4800-Å laser showed oscillations whose frequency increases with laser intensity. They are bistable and do not coexist. With 5145 and 4765 Å, A 1 * and A 2 * coexist and are stable with minor coherent pulsations. When coexisting, A 2 * and A 1 * are strong with a 5145-Å laser while they are very weak with 4765 Å. A mutually consistent fanning occurs so that a component of each fanned beam (A1 and A2) is incident on the other beam’s grating at the correct Bragg angle to undergo total internal reflection and get into the reverse direction of the other. Thus when A1 is shut off the detector D2 of A 2 * shows a sharp intensity drop and similarly the D1 of A 1 * , when A2 is off. The counterparts of the images at D1 and D2 are seen outside the crystal between the outgoing directions of A1 and A2. When the beams A1, and A2 with 5145 Å are incoherent, the sequence A1 + A2 does not commute with A2 + A1.
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A. McLaughlin, Laura, and Joanne Ricevuto. "Virtual Instruction Support for Faculty." In InSITE 2021: Informing Science + IT Education Conferences. Informing Science Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/4765.

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Aim/Purpose: This research study explores the challenges, successes, and supports de-sired in implementing virtual learning following a survey of faculty for their experiences and interests. Faculty in higher education need quick, practical tools and strategies to enhance teaching and learning in a virtual classroom. Background: The sudden and ongoing COVID-19 pandemic had created an urgency to transition to a virtual learning environment, yet expectations for faculty to teach virtually may not have matched best practice and current research. Methodology: This qualitative research begins with an anonymous, emailed survey of higher education faculty designed to explore participant thoughts and experiences related to their virtual teaching in Fall 2020. The survey included a series of demographic questions related to what type of faculty they were (full-time or adjunct), which discipline they taught, which format they were teaching in, as well as 5 open-ended questions to elicit feedback to teaching in this format of their challenges, some positives, strategies used, how they assessed learning, and which workshops they would like offered to better support them. A full year after the pandemic began, we sent out a follow-up survey to check in with faculty and find out specifically new skills/mindsets they developed, new tools they may have tried, their level of stress as well as how they perceived their students’ stress and their stu-dents’ level of learning. We decided to broaden our population by sharing the follow-up survey via social media to capture a diverse audience, which included international participants. Contribution: Despite the different stress levels for most faculty and students during the pandemic of 2020-2021, our research highlights that it was also a time of growth and learning. Learning from past experiences can help us be pre-pared for future challenges related to virtual learning. Findings: We found that the emergency remote teaching caused faculty to explore new ways of teaching and learning and helped them to develop a mindset that embraced a variety of skills such as flexibility, creativity, and innovation. We also learned that being aware of the stress levels of both faculty and students is of great value to institutions and with a good infrastructure and support, virtual learning can be successful. Recommendations for Practitioners: Through our research, we have found faculty are lacking the tools necessary to engage their learners in a virtual setting. As such, best practices need to be shared and then embedded into the instructional approach. However, given the pandemic, faculty were forced to transition face to face classes to a virtual format without having been provided these best practices. Recommendations for Researchers: We recommend researchers explore the habits of minds of faculty and how they have developed and continue to develop due to challenges they experienced related to virtual learning and continue to experience. Impact on Society: Many of the skills that faculty developed due to this emergency shift to virtual teaching during 2020 and beyond are skills faculty will have for life. With support and ideas faculty can implement quickly, faculty will be better prepared to provide instruction and create settings that enhance teaching and learning in a virtual setting. Future Research: Future research could include providing a voice for students by distributing a survey to the student body for their views and perceptions on virtual learning during the pandemic and moving forward. *** NOTE: This Proceedings paper was revised and published in the journal Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology, 18, 1-30. At the bottom of this page, click DOWNLOAD PDF to download the published paper. ***
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George, Sophia Hl, Anca Milea, Ramlogan Sowamber, Danielle Toccalino, and Patricia A. Shaw. "Abstract 4765: The role of estrogen receptor signalling in serous ovarian cancer." In Proceedings: AACR 104th Annual Meeting 2013; Apr 6-10, 2013; Washington, DC. American Association for Cancer Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2013-4765.

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Miletta, Bryan A., R. S. Amano, Ammar A. T. Alkhalidi, and Jin Li. "Study of Air Bubble Formation for Wastewater Treatment." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47065.

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Aeration, a unit process in which air and water are brought into intimate contact, is an extremely important step in the process of wastewater treatment. The two most common systems of aeration are subsurface and mechanical. A mechanical system agitates the wastewater by various means (e.g. paddles, blades, or propellers) to introduce air from the atmosphere. Subsurface aeration is the release of air, in the form of bubbles, within the tank of wastewater to supply the microorganisms with the required amount of oxygen they need to metabolize and break down the organic material suspended in the wastewater. The bubbles of Air are released from the bottom of the wastewater tank through diffusers. These diffusers have a surface membrane, usually made of punched rubber, to create the fine bubbles with high oxygen transfer efficiency from supplied air to the diffusers. Since the energy crisis in the early 1970’s, there has been increased interest in these systems due to its high oxygen transfer efficiency. This paper covers experimentation of different air diffuser membranes, varying in material, used in the aeration process of wastewater treatment. Rubber, EPDM rubber (ethylene-propylene-diene Monomer) and PTFE Polytetrafluoroethylene membranes coated membranes were tested. Experimental results showed that the rubber membrane produced the smallest bubble size against expectation. This could be a result of the coating being on the top surface only and the bubble starts from inside the punch.
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Chang, I.-Ta, and Erol Sancaktar. "Surface Modification of Polymer-Clay Nanocomposites by Excimer Laser Ablation." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47265.

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This paper investigates the effects of nanoclay (Organically Modified Montmorillonite -OMMT) dispersion state and morphology of nanocomposites on laser induced surface micro/nano structure formation and modification of Polystyrene-Clay Nanocomposites at various OMMT concentrations. Injection molded sample surfaces were irradiated by a 248 nm KrF excimer laser in air. Scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy with attenuated total reflectance accessory were utilized to analyze the ablated surface. Results show that, in general, better dispersion of OMMT leads to less continuous surface structures and more pronounced carbonyl regions on FTIR spectra. Clay nanoparticles are exposed on ablated surfaces and affect surface structure formation after irradiation by laser. A mechanism for the formation of excimer laser induced surface structures on injection molded parts is thus proposed.
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Mu¨ller, Andreas. "An Alternative Formulation of Motion Equations in Redundant Coordinates for the Inverse Dynamics of Constrained Mechanical Systems." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47365.

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The basis for any model-based control of dynamical systems is an efficient formulation of the motion equations. These are preferably expressed in terms of independent coordinates. In other words the coordinates of a constrained system are split into a set of dependent and independent ones. It is well-known that such coordinate partitioning is not globally valid. A remedy is to switch between different possible sets of minimal coordinates. This drastically increases the numerical complexity and implementation effort, however. In this paper a formulation of the motion equations in redundant coordinates is presented for general non-holonomic systems. This gives rise to a redundant system of differential equations. The formulation is valid in any regular configuration. Because of the singular mass matrix it is not directly applicable for solving the forward dynamics but is tailored for solving the inverse dynamics. An inverse dynamics solution is presented for general full-actuated systems.
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Gottimukkala, Varma, and Christopher D. Rahn. "Design of Circularly Towed Cable-Body Systems." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47465.

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Circularly towed cable-body systems can be used to pickup and deliver payloads, provide surveillance, and tow aerial and marine vehicles. To provide a stable operating platform, the body or end mass should have a unique and stable steady state solution with small diameter so that it travels at a much slower speed than the tow vehicle. In this paper, the minimum damping is calculated that ensures the stable single valued steady state solutions as a function of non-dimensional system parameters including cable length and end mass. Steady state solutions are found using the numerical continuation and bifurcation analysis and Galerkin’s method provides the linearized vibration equations that determine stability. Bifurcation analysis is also used to find the minimum achievable end mass radius. A design algorithm is presented and demonstrated using an example.
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Faas, Daniela. "A Hybrid Method for Haptic Feedback to Support Manual Virtual Product Assembly." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47665.

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Experience with current Virtual Reality (VR) systems that simulate low clearance assembly operations with haptic feedback indicate that such systems are highly desirable tools in the evaluation of preliminary designs, as well as virtual training and maintenance processes. The purpose of this research is to develop methods to support manual low clearance assembly using haptic (force) feedback in a virtual environment. The results of this research will be used in an engineering framework for assembly simulation, training, and maintenance. The proposed method combines voxel-based collision detection and boundary representation to support both force feedback and constraint recognition. The key to this approach is developing the data structure and logic needed to seamlessly move between the two representations while supporting smooth haptic feedback. Collision forces and constraint-guided forces are blended to provide support for low clearance haptic assembly. This paper describes the development of the method.
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Du, Xiaoping, and Harsheel Shah. "Quantifying Model Uncertainty Using Measurement Uncertainty Standards." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47865.

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There is always a deviation between a model prediction and the reality that the model intends to represent. The deviation is largely caused by the model uncertainty due to ignorance, assumptions, simplification, and other sources of lack of knowledge. Quantifying model uncertainty is a vital task and requires the comparison between model prediction and observation. This exercise is generally computationally intensive on the prediction side and costly on the experimentation side. In this work, a new methodology is proposed to provide an alternative implementation of model uncertainty quantification. With the new methodology, the experimental results are reported with expanded uncertainty terms around the experimental results for both model input and output. In other words, the experimental results are expressed as intervals. Then the model takes the experimental results of the input intervals and produces an interval prediction. The model uncertainty is then quantified by the difference between the model prediction and experimental observation, represented by an interval as well. By employing the standards for measurement uncertainty, the new methodology is easy to implement and could serve as a common framework for both model builders and experimenters.
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Hunten, Keith A., and Allison Barnard Feeney. "Business Object Models for Industrial Data Standards." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47965.

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Business object models, as proposed for inclusion in the ISO 10303 family of industrial data standards developed in ISO TC 184/SC4 (SC4), are a layer over the ISO 10303 architecture that is intended to simplify and make the complex standards more accessible to a wider audience, ease implementation, and improve implementation performance. This paper discusses the motivation for developing business object models in SC4, proposes a process for developing business objects, provides example business objects at different levels of complexity, and describes issues facing the two SC4 projects currently developing business object models.

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