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Journal articles on the topic '1948-1970'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 29 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2024

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1

Alfirevic, Djordje, and Sanja Simonovic-Alfirevic. "Urban housing experiments in Yugoslavia 1948-1970." Spatium, no. 34 (2015): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1534001a.

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In the period from 1948 to 1970 urban housing architecture in Yugoslavia had a distinctly experimental character as it strived intensively towards research and establishment of new architectural patterns and values that would mark the period of economic growth of the country. In conditions of mass housing construction, initiated by the devastated urban housing fund after the Second World War, significant influx of population to towns and the state directed its socialist aspirations at alloting every family acceptable living space. The period of the so-called ?directed housing construction?, whose imperative was to establish the limits of existential minimum in collective housing, maximal space ?packing? and optimal functionality of flats, at the same time represents the most significant period in the development of housing architecture in Yugoslavia. The architects focused their interests in housing in mainly three directions: a) the creation and application of new prefabrication systems, b) innovative application of modernistic patterns in aestheticization of architecture and c) experimenting with space units which will enable a higher level of privacy in high-density housing conditions. The first direction of research emerged in the context of post-war housing construction of a wide scope, which encouraged the advance of technological research in areas of prefabrication and practical application of achieved results on the whole territory of Yugoslavia. The second direction dealt with architectural planning which was strictly subordinated to social and ideological sphere with domineering socialist monumentalism and artistic and sculptural approach to architecture. The third was related to experimental tendency with new urban housing patterns which aimed to search and find more pragmatic, humane solutions within mass high-density housing constructions which were the first to utilize and show examples of ?double-tract? buildings. These were primarily realized in Serbia, as continuation of tendencies first expressed in activities of ?Belgrade School of Housing?.

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2

Major, John. "The Trades Union Congress and Apartheid, 1948–1970." Journal of Southern African Studies 31, no. 3 (November 2005): 477–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057070500202089.

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3

Jenkins, Andrew. "Government intervention in the British gas industry, 1948 to 1970." Business History 46, no. 1 (January 2004): 57–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00076790412331270119.

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4

Merriam, D. F. "Bibliography of computer applications in the Earth Sciences, 1948–1970." Computers & Geosciences 14, no. 6 (January 1988): v—vi. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-3004(88)90011-8.

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5

Renzo, Chiara. "Gli ebrei di Libia nel processo di decolonizzazione (1948-1970)." PASSATO E PRESENTE 42, no. 122 (May 2024): 43–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pass2024-122004.

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6

Nuriddin, Ayah. "Psychiatric Jim Crow: Desegregation at the Crownsville State Hospital, 1948–1970." Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences 74, no. 1 (November 21, 2018): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhmas/jry025.

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7

Cala, Sébastien, and Grégory Quin. "Des Jeux olympiques en temps de crises. Pour une histoire économique et touristique de l’essor du ski alpin autour de Saint-Moritz (années 1930 – années 1970)." Histoire, économie & société 43 e année, no. 1 (May 29, 2024): 86–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/hes.241.0086.

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En 1948, la commune de Saint-Moritz accueille les Jeux olympiques d’hiver alors qu’elle se trouve en situation de banqueroute financière. Situation probablement unique dans l’histoire, elle s’intègre pourtant dans une dynamique locale de promotion d’un domaine skiable, porté à la fois par des velléités d’organisation de compétitions internationales de ski alpin et de développement d’infrastructures (notamment des remontées mécaniques) toujours plus centrales pour la pratique du ski de descente et le tourisme au sens large. Dans le cadre de cette contribution, notre ambition est de mettre à jour autour des Jeux olympiques de 1948, mais aussi plus largement des années 1930 aux années 1970, l’histoire locale de l’avènement d’une quête (globale) de l’or blanc.

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8

Whiting, Donald. "Frederick Ernest King. 2 May 1905 – 14 August 1999." Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 49 (January 2003): 299–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.2003.0017.

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Frederick Ernest King (Freddie) was born in East London in 1905, studied chemistry in London and Oxford, achieved Fellowship of The Royal Society at the age of 49, and held the Jesse Boot Chair of Organic Chemistry at Nottingham from 1948 to 1955. He moved on to senior positions in industry as a scientific advisor, first to British Celanese and then to British Petroleum, retiring in 1970.

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Sa'di, Ahmad H. "The Incorporation of the Palestinian Minority by the Israeli State,1948-1970." Social Text 21, no. 2 (2003): 75–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01642472-21-2_75-75.

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10

Laskier, Michael M. "From war to war: The Jews of Egypt from 1948 to 1970." Studies in Zionism 7, no. 1 (March 1986): 111–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13531048608575895.

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11

Choi, Young Eoun, Ji-In Kim, and Michał Brzeski. "Observations of some species of Criconemoides Taylor, 1936 (Nematoda: Criconematidae) with proposals of new synonyms." Nematology 2, no. 3 (2000): 273–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100509141.

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AbstractFour species of Criconemoides Taylor, 1936 are discussed and the following new synonyms are proposed. C. pleriannulatus Ebsary, 1979, C. mutabilis Eroshenko, 1980 nec Taylor, 1936, C. striatellus Eroshenko, 1980, C. multiannulatus Eroshenko, 80, C. echinopanaxi Mukhina, 1981 and C. eroshenkoi Siddiqi, 1986 are considered as junior synonyms of C. annulatus Taylor, 1936; C. tulaganovi (Kirjanova, 1948) Raski, 1958, C. mongomorgum Darekar & Khan, 1979 and C. sabulosus Eroshenko, 1981 of C. informis (Micoletzky, 1922) Taylor, 1936; C. amorphus De Grisse, 1967 and C. tafoensis Luc, 1970 of C. mongolensis Andrássy, 1964. C. myungsugae (Choi & Geraert, 1975) Loof & De Grisse, 1989 is redescribed from paratypes.Quatre espèces de Criconemoides Taylor, 1936 sont discutées et de nouvelles synonymies sontproposées. C. pleriannulatus Ebsary, 1979, C. mutabilis Eroshenko, 1980, nec Taylor, 1936, C. striatellus Eroshenko, 1980, C. multiannulatus Eroshenko, 1980, C. echinopanaxi Mukhina, 1981 et C. eroshenkoi Siddiqi, 1986 sont considérés comme synonymes mineurs de C. annulatus Taylor, 1936; C. tulaganovi (Kirjanova, 1948) Raski, 1958, C. mongomorgum Darekar & Khan, 1979 et C. sabulosus Eroshenko, 1981 de C. informis (Micoletzky, 1922) Taylor, 1936; C. amorphus De Grisse, 1967 et C. tafoensis Luc, 1970 de C. mongolensis Andrássy, 1964. C. myungsugae (Choi & Geraert, 1975) Loof & De Grisse, 1989 est redécrit à partir des paratypes.

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12

Carvalho, Ely Bergo de, and Eunice Sueli Nodari. "A percepção na transformação da paisagem: os agricultores no desflorestamento de Engenheiro Beltrão - Paraná, 1948-1970." História (São Paulo) 26, no. 2 (2007): 269–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0101-90742007000200014.

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A expansão da fronteira agrícola é a principal causa do desflorestamento no Brasil e estudar a percepção dos agricultores é fundamental para entender tal processo. Esta pesquisa de história ambiental se limita ao município de Engenheiro Beltrão, Paraná, no período de 1948, início da colonização dirigida, até 1970. Foi utilizada a metodologia de história oral, sendo elaboradas 37 entrevistas. O objetivo principal é entender como agricultores se apropriaram e representaram a floresta.

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13

Atsmon S, Y., and E. Schwarzbach. "Wheat Production and Breeding in Israel from 1948 to 2002." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 40, No. 1 (November 23, 2011): 17–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3695-cjgpb.

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The sown wheat acreage in Israel increased from less than 40 000 ha in 1948 to more than 100 000 ha in the seventies and has declined slightly since that time. About 3/4 of the crop are grown in the central part of the country, mostly rain fed, with precipitation of 250–500 mm. The cultivation of durum wheat, originally dominant, has declined since the sixties to a small percentage of the wheat acreage and durum wheat breeding is thus negligible. Local bread wheat breeding started around 1960 independently at three breeding organisations, one of which extensively used genetic material from international breeding programs in Mexico. Since the fifties about 25 cultivars have been released, but only a few are of economic importance now. Breeding considerably increased the yielding potential of cultivars. The recent top cultivar Galil yields about twice as much as cv. Florence Aurore, the leading cultivar in 1970. The national average grain yield rose from 900 kg/ha in 1948 to recently 2.3 t/ha. The highest on-farm yields under favourable conditions are about 9 t/ha. An increasing proportion of the wheat acreage is used for silage, reaching now more than 25%. Yearly fluctuations of yield are considerable and are closely related to rainfall. Data also show an improvement in water utilisation by the crop during the analysed period. The domestic production covered originally only about 12% of the consumption, reaching 47% in the decade 1970–1979, but declined again due to the population growth from 1.2 to 6.5 millions.  

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14

Sharif Adam, Sharifah Darmia, and Ahmad Kamal Ariffin Mohd Rus. "SISTEM SARAAN DAN PENCEN ANGGOTA PERKHIDMATAN AWAM DI PERSEKUTUAN TANAH MELAYU, 1948-1970." SEJARAH 27, no. 2 (June 14, 2019): 45–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/sejarah.vol27no2.4.

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15

Todd, S. "Family Welfare and Social Work in Post-War England, c.1948-c.1970." English Historical Review 129, no. 537 (April 1, 2014): 362–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehr/ceu011.

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16

Hernández, Cristina Elizabeth. "Escenarios, actores y hechos: Las transformaciones y continuidades en el discurso cívico salvadoreño (1950-1970)." Perspectivas, no. 20 (January 1, 2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/rp.20.4.

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Este artículo hace una revisión histórica sobre las transformaciones y continuidades en el discurso cívico salvadoreño entre 1950 y 1970. Presenta tres aspectos esenciales: temas de país, revolución de 1948, concepciones sobre la democracia, reformas educativa y universitaria y en 1969 la guerra contra Honduras. También, expone los principales grupos de actores sociales: militares, escolares, docentes y obreros. Y finalmente, muestra la dinámica social y cultural dentro del discurso cívico salvadoreño, explicada a la luz de la teoría de la acción comunicativa.

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17

Pacheco, Ana Júlia. "ANTIRRACISMO TRANSNACIONAL." Revista Latino-Americana de História- UNISINOS 10, no. 25 (August 4, 2021): 101–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4013/rlah.2021.1025.06.

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Este artigo apresenta e analisa indícios das estratégias da luta antirracista brasileira protagonizada pelo Movimento Negro renovado na década de 1970 em diálogo com a luta antiapartheid empregada por sul africanos contra o regime segregacionista implantado em 1948. O objetivo é identificar e reconhecer o movimento negro brasileiro partícipe do movimento antirracista na diáspora, onde experiências africanas e de seus descendentes nas Américas e na Europa, estão interconectadas e se influenciam mutuamente através da circulação de ideias que transcendem fronteiras nacionais.

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18

Veselkin, Denis, Nadezhda Kuyantseva, Liliya Pustovalova, and Aleksandr Mumber. "Trends in Forest Fire Occurrence in the Ilmensky Nature Reserve, Southern Urals, Russia, between 1948 and 2014." Forests 13, no. 4 (March 29, 2022): 528. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f13040528.

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We analyzed the spatial distribution and temporal dynamics of 1083 forest fires within the Ilmensky Reserve (Southern Urals, Russia) over 1948–2014. We observed a significant increase in the number of forest fires over the studied period, with the locations of the most frequently burned sections of the reserve changing over time. The average number of fires over the whole period increased by a factor of 1.9; there were 0.41 fires per compartment per 10 years in 1948–1970, there were 0.58 fires per compartment per 10 years in 1971–1990, and there were 0.77 fires per compartment per 10 years in 1991–2014. In parallel, the spatial pattern of ignitions became more aggregated. The fire frequency increased across the reserve, with the most pronounced change being observed along the reserve borders. Human-related fires dominate the modern fire activity within the Ilmensky Reserve, which is modulated by the local conditions.

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19

Koderová, Jitka. "Infiltration of Austrian Economists Ideas into Teaching at Czech Universities before the Year 1989." New Perspectives on Political Economy 02, no. 1 (September 8, 2006): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.62374/nrb4hw59.

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The ideas of the founding fathers of the Austrian school and of their initial followers had influenced the development of the Czech economic thought very strongly before 1948. After this year the tradition was forcibly interrupted, but it had not been dismantled completely. Students of some Czech Universities could obtain information on the existence of Austrian school in courses of “history of economic theories”, even in totalitarian state. At the beginning of the period of 1948 – 1989 the predominant form was the critique of Austrian doctrine. In 1970’s the situation began to change and the positive form of interpretation was predominating. The objective of this paper consists of a quest for answers to two questions. Firstly, how these courses of “history of economic thought” look, and how did they develop in time? Secondly, what parts of these courses were dedicated to the ideas of Austrian school?

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20

STEKOLNIKOV, ALEXANDR A., and ANASTASIA A. ANTONOVSKAIA. "Re-descriptions of eight chigger mite species (Acariformes: Trombiculidae) of the Leptotrombidium generic complex from Vietnam." Zootaxa 5057, no. 3 (October 22, 2021): 29–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5057.3.2.

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Six mite species of the genus Leptotrombidium Nagayo, Miyagawa, Mitamura and Imamura, 1916 and one species from each of the genera Lorillatum Nadchatram, 1963 and Trombiculindus Radford, 1948, incompletely described by Schluger et al. (1960b, 1963) from rodents and tree shrews in North Vietnam, are re-described based on type series. Lectotypes and paralectotypes have been designated for all redescribed species. Two new synonyms have been established: Leptotrombidium magnum (Schluger, 1960) (= Leptotrombidium dooleyi Nadchatram, 1970, syn. nov.; = Leptotrombidium submagnum Wang, Li and Shi, 1988, syn. nov.).

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21

Loydell, D. K. "Globosograptus Bouček and Přibyl in Přibyl, 1948 (Silurian; Graptoloidea) is a synonym of Streptograptus Yin, 1937." Journal of Paleontology 70, no. 5 (September 1996): 891–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022336000023908.

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The silurian graptoloid genus Globosograptus was erected by Boucek and Přibyl (in Přibyl 1948, p. 37), who selected as type species Monograptus wimani Bouček, 1932. As noted by Bulman and Rickards in the Treatise (Bulman 1970, p. V155), Globosograptus “was based on the silhouette appearance of a slender Llandovery species on which the thecae possess a long prothecal portion, no thecal overlap, and a seemingly enrolled methathecal portion. The nature of this enrollment is indefinite … The genus has no precise significance and its application is quite impracticable.”

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22

Costa, Ian Anderson Maximiano. "“Traumas soviéticos”: o testemunho em Aleksandr Soljenítsyn, Liudmila Petruchévskaia, Svetlana Aleksiévitch e Alex Halberstadt." RUS (São Paulo) 14, no. 25 (November 30, 2023): 213–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2317-4765.rus.2023.213499.

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O presente trabalho tem como objetivo discutir diferentes modalidades traumáticas na construção da civilização soviética e do “novo” homo sovieticus por meio de quatro testemunhos de gerações variadas: Aleksandr Soljenítsyn (1918-2008), Liudmila Petruchévskaia (1938-?), Svetlana Aleksiévitch (1948-?) e Alex Halberstadt (1970-?). Na pena desses escritores, os “grandes fatos” estão subsumidos nas histórias individuais e coletivas: nos corpos dos zeks, das famílias, das mulheres, dos jovens, das etnias e, por último, na memória comunista daqueles que acreditavam e foram surpreendidos pelo fim, os chamados, pejorativamente, de sovok.

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23

Lorenz, Edward H. "An Evolutionary Explanation for Competitive Decline: The British Shipbuilding Industry, 1890–1970." Journal of Economic History 51, no. 4 (December 1991): 911–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002205070004016x.

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British shipbuilding enjoyed undisputed international supremacy between 1890 and 1914. Following a gradual loss of world market share during the interwar years, Britain sustained an absolute decline in output between 1948 and 1970. European shipbuilding expanded at an unprecedented rate after World War II. This article attributes Britain's dramatic competitive decline in part to management's uncertaintly about the need to reform work administration methods during the decade or so following world War II, and in part to lack of trust between labor and management, which resulted in a failure of cooperation over proposed institutional reform between 1958 and 1965.

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24

Daniels, Barry. "Romantic and Revolutionary Theatre, 1789–1860. Edited by Donald Roy. Compiled and introduced by Victor Emeljanow, Kenneth Richards, and Laura Richards. Theatre in Europe: A Documentary History. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2003; pp. 558. $130 cloth." Theatre Survey 45, no. 2 (November 2004): 310–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040557404360266.

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I was introduced to sourcebooks as an undergraduate in the 1960s. At that time, the most frequently used were A. M. Nagler's A Sourcebook in Theatrical History (1952), Toby Cole's Directors on Directing (1963), and Toby Cole and Helen Chinoy's Actors on Acting (1948). These books first introduced me to the process of theatre history, and as I believe it is important to introduce this process to students, I continued to use both Nagler and the Cole and Chinoy volume, which was expanded in 1970, in teaching theatre history.

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25

Richards, Mercedes T., Theodor Pribulla, Ignasi Ribas, David H. Bradstreet, Horst Dreschsel, Carla Maceroni, Joanna Mikolajewska, et al. "DIVISION G COMMISSION 42: CLOSE BINARY STARS." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 11, T29A (August 2015): 474–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921316000922.

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Commission 42 began life as Photometric Double Stars in 1948 at the 7th General Assembly in Zurich, under the presidency of Zdenek Kopal. As early as 1961, then General Secretary Lukas Plaut recommended a merger between C42 and C26, Double Stars, one of the original 32 commissions going back to 1919-22 (first president Aitken, assistant director at Lick). C42 became Close Binary Stars in 1970, at the 14th GA in Brighton (the first one I attended). Table 1 shows the presidents of C42, and vice presidents, from when the office started, through the history of the Commission.

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26

Voci, Pietro. "La décentralisation administrative et les autonomies locales." Revue française d'administration publique 67, no. 1 (1993): 371–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfap.1993.2718.

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Administrative Decentralization and Local Autonomies The Constitution of 1948 gives a great importance to administrative decentralization under various forms ; it is even considered as one of the fundamental principles of the Republican State. But the implementation of these principles has been very slow. The regional reform, launched in 1970, has led to an important transfer of administrative powers to the regions, with a predominance of political upon administrative guidance. A reform of the organization and functions of other local authorities has had to wait until 1990. But there is a dramatic lack of reforms of ministerial departments and field services of state administration.

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27

Williamson, Clifford. "The Quiet Time? Pay-beds and Private Practice in the National Health Service: 1948–1970." Social History of Medicine 28, no. 3 (February 26, 2015): 576–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/shm/hkv024.

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28

Penny, Marie. "The Tropical Ranch: Examining the Ranch Style (1948–1970) on Everglades Island, Palm Beach, Florida." Arris 34, no. 1 (2023): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/arr.2023.a909923.

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ABSTRACT: Palm Beach is known for its grand Mediterranean Revival estates. During the postwar period, the architecture of Palm Beach changed, which was especially evident on Everglades Island—a small island connected to Palm Beach. In the mid-twentieth century, ranch homes dominated the island’s architecture. This note chronicles the work of three Palm Beach architects: Marion Sims Wyeth (1889–1982), John L. Volk (1901–1984), and Henry Harding (1904–1984). These three architects designed fifteen residences on Everglades Island from 1948–1970. Their architectural records are archived at the Preservation Foundation of Palm Beach. This note demonstrates how architects of the ranch houses in Palm Beach incorporated Bermudian and Hawaiian influences. Numerous houses from this time period were eventually either altered or demolished due to the demand for larger more ostentatious residences, especially on Everglades Island where few of the original houses are extant.

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Petraitis, Tadas. "Docentą Vladą Lazutką prisimenant." Lietuvos chirurgija 3, no. 4 (January 1, 2005): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lietchirur.2005.4.2305.

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Tadas PetraitisVilniaus universiteto Onkologijos institutas,Santariškių g. 1, LT-08660 Vilnius Vladas Lazutka (1948–2000) – šviesi asmenybė. Gimė Vilniuje. 1965 m. pasirinko medicinos studijas Kauno medicinos institute, 1970 m. jas tęsė Vilniaus universitete ir jį baigė 1972 m. Jis dėstė chirurgiją Vilniaus medicinos mokykloje ir dirbo Raudonojo Kryžiaus ligoninės Urologijos skyriuje, nuo 1979 m. – urologu Vilniaus universiteto Onkologijos institute. 1987 m. apgynė medicinos daktaro disertaciją. "Prostatos vėžio epidemiologija Lietuvoje". Nuo 1988 m. dirbo vyr. moksliniu bendradarbiu, o nuo 1997 m. – docentu. Savo didelę klinikinę praktiką docentas perteikė spausdintuose leidiniuose kurių yra daugiau kaip 100. Vladas Lazutka buvo ne tik puikus gydytojas, kolega, dėstytojas, bet ir šeimos žmogus. Reikšminiai žodžiai: urologija, prostatos vėžys, Vladas Lazutka, Onkologijos institutas In the memory of docent Vladas Lazutka Tadas PetraitisInstitute of Oncology of Vilnius University,Santariškių str. 1, LT-08660 Vilnius, Lithuania Vladas Lazutka (1948–2000) a bright personality. V. L. was born in Vilnius. In 1965 he began his studies of medicine at the Institute of Medicine in Kaunas, from 1970 he continued them at the Vilnius University, from which he graduated in 1972. He lectured surgery at the School of Medicine of Vilnius and worked in Red Cross Hospital, department of urology. Since 1979 V. L. worked as an urologist at the Institute of Oncology of Vilnius. In 1988 he defended his dissertation "Epidemiology of prostate cancer in Lithuania". Since 1988 V. L. worked as scientific researcher, and since 1997 as a docent. His large clinical practice was reflected in more than 100 publications. Vladas Lazutka was not only a perfect physician, colleague, teacher, but also a loving family man. Keywords: urology, prostate cancer, Vladas Lazutka, Institute of Oncology

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Boulet, François. "Taizé, les protestants français et Marc Boegner (1940-1970)." Revue d'histoire du protestantisme 5, no. 4 (March 1, 2021): 653–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.47421/rhp5_4_653-687.

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La communauté de Taizé suscite chez les protestants français, notamment auprès du pasteur et président Marc Boegner, pour le moins un étonnement et une interrogation. Elle divise les huguenots. Certains sont enthousiastes, d’autres sont intrigués ; enfin une forte proportion est franchement irritée par cette communauté monastique, avec des « frères » d’origine protestante, parfois pasteurs, qui semblent se rapprocher du catholicisme dans les années 1948-1970. Marc Boegner, engagé dans l’« exigence » œcuménique, découvre de mieux en mieux la « communauté », se rendant au moins six fois sur le colline de Taizé entre 1951 et 1966. Il s’étonne d’abord de ses « erreurs », de ses « maladresses » puis il se met à aimer Taizé, notamment via la spiritualité de frère Roger Schutz. Il est intéressant d’appréhender historiquement ce paradoxe : les polémiques des protestants français contre Taizé et l’enthousiasme final du président Boegner pour Taizé comme un « haut lieu du protestantisme français et international », une prophétie de l’unité retrouvée, œcuménique, et pour le dire dans une expression toute boegnérienne, une « grande grâce ». Des archives inédites permettent de suivre assez précisément cette relation de trente années, de 1940 à 1970, entre Taizé, les protestants français et Marc Boegner.

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Higashi Díaz, Alejandro. "Poesía y conocimiento en el 'Liber scivias' de Claudia Posadas." Literatura Mexicana 28, no. 2 (June 28, 2017): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.19130/iifl.litmex.28.2.2017.939.

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Exploro en este trabajo el diálogo que establece Claudia Posadas (1970) en su Liber scivias (2010) con una poesía de tema filosófico en la que se une mística y metafísica. Contra una tradición canónica en la que se borra el sujeto y se concede preeminencia al tiempo o al lenguaje, como en Muerte sin fin (1939) o en Canto a un dios mineral (1942) Posadas propone una estética disruptiva centrada en el sujeto y en su conciencia emocional. Esta perspectiva me permite replantear la imagen canónica que tenemos del poema filosófico en relación con otros ejercicios previos, como Apuntes para una declaración de fe (1948) de Rosario Castellanos.

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Джус, Ю. Я. "Економічні реформи 1948 року у ФРН як передумова науково-технологічного прогресу 1950-х -1970-х рр." Інтелігенція і влада. Серія: Історія, Вип. 31 (2014): 189–99.

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Hewson, R., and H. H. Kolb. "Changes in the numbers and distribution of foxes (Vulpes vulpes) killed in Scotland from 1948-1970." Journal of Zoology 171, no. 3 (May 6, 2010): 345–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1973.tb05344.x.

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von Oertzen, Christine, and Almut Rietzschel. "Comparing the Post-War Germanies: Breadwinner Ideology and Women's Employment in the Divided Nation, 1948–1970." International Review of Social History 42, S5 (September 1997): 175–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002085900011483x.

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In 1989, when Germany became reunified after forty years of separation, no one could overlook the fact that East and West Germany differed greatly with regard to the position of women. The most striking difference of all seemed to lie in the rates of female employment: 91 per cent of all East German women under the age of 60 were counted as being employed, compared to only 55 per cent in West Germany.

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Marx, Christian. "Seitenwechsler im Zentralbankwesen – Karrieren im Beziehungsdreieck von Finanzwelt, Wissenschaft und Politik (1948 bis 1970)." Zeitschrift für Unternehmensgeschichte 68, no. 2 (September 11, 2023): 255–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zug-2023-0012.

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Abstract The article examines the careers of German central bankers and the phenomenon of the revolving door in the first two postwar decades. It focuses on the personnel changes between central banking and politics resp. private banking and asks for the social structure of German central bankers, their training paths and changes in comparison to the Reichsbank era. Finally, the impact of recruitment practices on central bank policy will be outlined. The paper is based on the thesis that party-political orientation became significant for the rise of the presidents of the land central banks (Landeszentralbankpräsidenten) after 1945 and that relations to private banking were primarily evident in training, whereas such aspects were of secondary importance for central bank monetary policy.

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Ferraz Vidal Junior, Icaro. "Distância e desejo nas fotografias de Alvin Baltrop e Miguel Ángel Rojas." INTERIN 25, no. 2 (June 23, 2020): 152–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.35168/1980-5276.utp.interin.2020.vol25.n2.pp152-170.

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O artigo propõe algumas reflexões acerca do erotismo, a partir do conceito de Georges Bataille (1987) e de fotografias produzidas ao longo da década de 1970 por Alvin Baltrop (1948-2004) em Nova York e por Miguel Ángel Rojas (1946-) em Bogotá. Ambos os artistas registraram encontros casuais entre homens gays e/ou bissexuais em espaços urbanos caracterizados pela prática de cruising. Suas poéticas, a partir das diferentes distâncias que instauram e da inscrição, mais ou menos evidente, da medialidade fotográfica nas imagens, não somente ajudam a vislumbrar as articulações entre o estético e o erótico, mas apontam para uma sublimação do erotismo subjacente ao distanciamento analítico, formulado e defendido em diversos âmbitos da cultura ocidental moderna.

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Amaral, Dayse Kohmoto do. "Algumas reflexões sobre direitos humanos e instituição total em produções midiáticas." Anagrama 1, no. 1 (March 18, 2009): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1982-1689.anagrama.2007.35290.

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Neste ensaio procuramos refletir sobre direitos humanos e instituição total em sua relação com as mídias. Para isso, à luz da Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos (1948), focalizamos histórias de vida de alguns personagens que fizeram parte da história nacional por meio do documentário Vlado – 30 anos depois, dirigido por João Batista Andrade, e do artigo “Duas memórias de presos políticos: Argentina e Brasil (anos 1970)”, escrito pelo Prof. Dr. Afrânio Mendes Catani. Além disso, buscamos articular outras produções midiáticas à categoria de instituição total. Por fim, entendemos que a história da sociedade e as histórias de vidas dos diferentes sujeitos sociais, veiculadas – ou não – pela mídia, relacionam-se e transformam o mundo social do qual fazemos parte

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Santos, Diego. "Cultura Psicanalítica e Revolução Sexual nas Histórias em Quadrinhos nos Estados Unidos nos anos 1970." Estudos e Pesquisas em Psicologia 23, no. 3 (October 23, 2023): 1134–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/epp.2023.79281.

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Este artigo parte do conceito de cultura psicanalítica para promover o debate sobre a construção das subjetividades na década de 1970 nos Estados Unidos. Sistematizado pelo psicanalista Sérvulo Figueira, este conceito se refere à maneira como ideias vindas da psicanálise integraram esferas artísticas, publicitárias, jornalísticas, entre outras, influenciando e sendo influenciadas pela cultura de cada local onde foi apropriada. Esse fenômeno permitiu a construção de modos científicos e populares de interpretações acerca do sofrimento e da construção das subjetividades. O artigo direciona suas lentes à obra da artista estadunidense Aline Kominsky (1948-2022), publicada em meio aos debates sobre a revolução sexual dos anos 1970. A artista fez parte de uma geração que, inserida no contexto da contracultura, produziu e distribuiu histórias em quadrinhos que contestavam as normas sociais estabelecidas, o modelo de família nuclear patriarcal e reivindicava o afrouxamento das normas sexuais. A análise de sua obra, portanto, nos permite pensar as maneiras pelas quais a artista buscou em ideias psicanalíticas, as ferramentas ideais para contestar as instituições sociais, bem como construir propostas sobre novos modelos civilizacionais menos opressivos com base numa ressignificação da sexualidade.

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Imbruniz, Cristian Henrique. "Ênfases no ensino de escrita: tema, estilo e construção composicional em livros escolares de português." Estudos Linguísticos (São Paulo. 1978) 49, no. 2 (June 26, 2020): 819–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21165/el.v49i2.2655.

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Este trabalho apresenta a análise de propostas de escrita de dezesseis livros escolares de português publicados no período de 1930 a 2002, no Brasil. Descartando qualquer suposição de que a noção de gênero do discurso (BAKHTIN, 2016) tenha sido mobilizada como instrumento didático naqueles livros, as propostas são descritas com base no conteúdo temático, no estilo e na construção composicional, elementos do gênero de discurso utilizados como ferramentas teórico-metodológicas, aqui apresentadas na análise do livro Português para o ginásio, de Cretela (1948). O objetivo do trabalho foi determinar qual desses elementos é o mais enfatizado nos livros do período. Os resultados indicam que, entre 1930 e 1960, predominou a ênfase no conteúdo temático e, a partir de 1970, na construção composicional.

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Rellini, Giampiero. "L’action de l’O.C.D.E. dans les migrations internationales." Revue française d'administration publique 47, no. 1 (1988): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfap.1988.2068.

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The OECD and International Migration. This article reviews the history of OEEC and OECD involvement in international migration since 1948. It describes change in migration patterns for this timeframe, OECD understanding of said change and the influence it attempted to exert on member country migration policies. This influence is analyzed in light of developments which proved very non-linear. A succinct overview of migration in the 1960’s and 1970’s points up the nature and origins of migration trends in this decade. Overlap between European and North American models is examined. The author argues for a coordinated response to migration manifest in OECD member countries despite differences of type and nature, and closes on a number of considerations applicable to comparative statistics.

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Ajzenstadt, Mimi. "Crime, Social Control, and the Process of Social Classification: Juvenile Delinquency/ Justice Discourse in Israel, 1948–1970." Social Problems 49, no. 4 (November 2002): 585–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/sp.2002.49.4.585.

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Černá, Jana. "Výchova příkladem. Smysl prezentace významných dnů ve výchově na národních školách v Brně v letech 1948–1970." Studia historica Brunensia, no. 2 (2021): 197–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/shb2021-2-10.

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Antonelli, George A., Eileen B. Antonelli, and Robert A. Harper. "The University That Shouldn't Have Happened, but Did! Southern Illinois University during the Morris Years 1948-1970." Journal of Higher Education 70, no. 4 (July 1999): 470. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2649313.

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Dewey, Scott. "Working for the Environment: Organized Labor and the Origins of Environmentalism in the United States, 1948-1970." Environmental History 3, no. 1 (January 1998): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3985426.

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Antonelli, George A., and Eileen B. Antonelli. "The University That Shouldn't Have Happened, but Did! Southern Illinois University during the Morris Years 1948–1970." Journal of Higher Education 70, no. 4 (July 1999): 470–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00221546.1999.11780774.

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Uduku, Ola. "Modernist architecture and ‘the tropical’ in West Africa: The tropical architecture movement in West Africa, 1948–1970." Habitat International 30, no. 3 (September 2006): 396–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2004.11.001.

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Usman, Usman, Bachtiar Akob, and Bukhari Bukhari. "MENGENANG KEMBALI." SEUNEUBOK LADA: Jurnal ilmu-ilmu Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya dan Kependidikan 7, no. 1 (April 22, 2020): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33059/jsnbl.v7i1.2264.

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Madrasah Islam Modern (MIM) Langsa, yang berdiri sejak tahun 1948 oleh Ismail Thayeb Paya Bujok 72 tahun yang lalu merupakan salah satu pendidikan moderen di pantai timur Aceh, yang terdiri atas 3 tingkatan tingkatan permulaan, menengah pertama dan menengah atas, dan telah banyak menyumbangkan konstribusi buat anak bangsa. Tujuannya selain berhasil mencetak kader-kader masyarakat/pemuda Islam dalam masyarakat, dan para alumninya berperan aktif sebagai tokoh kaliber terkenal dalam bidang pemerintahan/ militer, anggota parlemen dan tenaga pendidikan di Aceh, misalnya Alauddin AE (militer/Bupati Aceh Timur), Ibrahim Daud (guru/anggota Dewan dari fraksi Golkar dan Zainab AR anggota Dewan dari komisi PPP Kabupaten Aceh Timur), dan setelah dua dasawarsa MIM membuat kegiatan ulang tahun ke-22 tahun 1970 dengan sangat meriah, dan dihadiri tamu undang baik dari Aceh dan luar negeri. Permasalahannya dalam kajian ini sebagai berikut; (1) bagaimana berdirinya Madrasah Islam Modern Langsa sebagai pusat pengembangan pendidikan Islam?, (2) bagaimana rencana pengajaran Madrasah dan Tenaga Guru/Pelajar?, (3) bagaimana perkembangan Madrasah Islam Moderen Tahun 1948-1970?, (4) apa saja usaha dalam pembaharuan pendidikan agama Islam?, (5) bagaimana pembinaan sebagai angkatan muda dalam parlemen, pemerintah dan tenaga pendidikan?, dan (6) bagaimana kegiatan dan perayaan ulang tahun ke-22 Madrasah Islam Moderen?. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Sejarah Kritis mencakup empat tahapan; Heuristik yaitu mencari dan mengumpulkan berbagai jenis sumber baik primer maupun skunder yang diperlukan sesuai dengan tujuan penelitia, Kritik terhadap sumber-sumber baik kritik ekstern maupun instern guna menguji otentisitas dan kridebilitas apakah sumber asli atau palsu; Menginterpretasikan atau memunculkan berbagai fakta yang diperlukan dari sumber atau mengumpulkan fakta, dan Melakukan historiografi atau dengan cara merangkaikan dari peristiwa-peristiwa sejarah yang dijadikan sebuah tulisan sejarah/karya tulis. Hasilnya keberadaan MIM berhasil memperbaharui sistem pendidikan tradisional ke sistem persekolahan berdasarkan jenjang pendidikan yaitu permulaan (Ibtidaiyah/SD); menengah pertama (setara MTs/ SLTP), dan menengah atas (setara MA/SLTA). Alumni-alumni MIM sebagaian besar menjadi tokoh ilmuwan berkaliber terkenal dalam bidang pemerintahan, militer, anggota parlemen dan tokoh pemimpin masyarakat di Aceh.

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Sinha, Bablu, and Brenda Topliss. "A Description of Interdecadal Time-Scale Propagating North Atlantic Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies and Their Effect on Winter European Climate, 1948–2002." Journal of Climate 19, no. 7 (April 1, 2006): 1067–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli3646.1.

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Abstract Eastward-propagating interdecadal time-scale sea surface temperature (SST) winter anomalies have been shown to exist at the North Atlantic subpolar/subtropical gyre boundary. Heat flux and surface air temperature signatures of these anomalies are investigated using satellite- and ship-based SST observations and atmospheric reanalysis. Using bandpass filter analysis, retaining periods between 9 and 25 yr, a succession of coherent propagating SST anomalies is identified. The size, speed, propagation path, and decay characteristics of propagating anomalies detected during the period 1948–2002 are documented. The behavior of the propagations changes between the periods 1948–70 and 1970–2002. In the former period, SST anomalies propagated from the east coast of North America to the British Isles in ∼10 yr. The anomalies displayed a well-defined life cycle, growing in the western basin (west of 40°W) and decaying in the eastern basin. During the period 1970–2002, SST anomalies did not propagate deep into the eastern basin, but grew in the western basin and then ceased propagating. Oceanic anomalies have a comparable marked signature in surface sensible and latent heat fluxes and in surface air temperature. Winter surface heat flux anomalies act to amplify SST anomalies during the middle of their lifetimes, normally in the west-central Atlantic. At other times, heat flux anomalies are associated with decay of anomalies. Surface heat fluxes do not always act to cause propagation, and it is likely that other processes such as advection play a role in the propagation mechanism. North European winter surface air temperatures are raised or lowered by up to ±0.5°C over decadal time scales (∼1/3 of the total variation over the United Kingdom) when an SST anomaly reaches the eastern boundary. A variety of processes can cause SST variation on decadal time scales at the eastern boundary, but in the 1950s and 1960s the variability at these periods was the signature of features that had propagated across the Atlantic from the North American coast.

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Weesjes, Elke. "Communist daughters : In the vanguard of feminism." Tijdschrift voor Genderstudies 22, no. 4 (November 1, 2019): 339–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/tvgn2019.4.002.wees.

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Abstract This article explores communists’ attitudes towards gender roles and sexuality in Britain and the Netherlands during the Cold War (ca. 1948‐1970). It looks at the changing roles of women in the communist movement in the public sphere, as well as the changes in practices of gender relations in the communist home—that is, the private sphere. This article, which is based on interviews with Dutch and British individuals raised in communist families, argues that communist children who were taught progressive theories while simultaneously witnessing traditional practices in the home were spurred to feminist thinking and so joined the movement in its early stages. In light of these findings, this article makes the case for the inclusion of communists in the vanguard of feminism in Britain and the Netherlands.

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Archambault, Véronic. "L'action missionnaire catholique québécoise au Chili (1948-1990) : politisation du discours et de l’action sociale des oblats de Marie Immaculée." Articles 77 (March 21, 2012): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008398ar.

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L’évolution du discours et de l’action sociale des oblats de Marie Immaculée au Chili entre 1948 et 1990 a été marquée par cinq moments particuliers: l’arrivée des oblats au Chili, le concile Vatican II, l’élection de Salvador Allende, la dictature d’Augusto Pinochet et la transition vers la démocratie. L’étude du contexte historique démontre que plus la contestation sociopolitique est forte dans le pays, plus la politisation des missionnaires est exacerbée. Si dans un premier temps, le conservatisme politique relatif du Chili va de pair avec une certaine orthodoxie de la mission, la période 1970-1973 marque une radicalisation de la vie politique chilienne qui mène à une politisation plus importante des missionnaires. La dictature freine cette politisation qui est par la suite faiblement relancée au moment de la transition vers la démocratie.

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