Journal articles on the topic '1929 to 1990'
To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: 1929 to 1990.
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic '1929 to 1990.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
SÆTHER, O. A., and L. C. FERRINGTON JR. "Nomenclature notes on some orthoclads (Diptera: Chironomidae)." Zootaxa 322, no. 1 (October 7, 2003): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.322.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
New nomenclatorial acts are proposed for chironomids in anticipation of publication on the Fauna Europaea, a database of the scientific names and distribution of all living multicellular European land and fresh-water animals. Thienemanniella caspersi Sæther is proposed as a new replacement name for Th. similis Caspers & Reiss, 1989. Five new generic combinations are given: Dactylocladius albipennis Goetghebuer, 1921, Orthocladius (Dactylocladius) brevifurcatus Edwards, 1926, and Lindebergia bothnica Tuiskunen, 1984 are transferred to Pseudosmittia Goetghebuer; while Smittia lacunarum Goetghebuer, 1931 and Smittia (Pseudosmittia) terrestris Goetghebuer , 1943 are both transferred to Bryophaenocladius Thienemann. Twenty-two new synonyms are given: Pseudosmittia amamibifurca Sasa, 1990 is a junior synonym of Pseudosmittia mathildae Albu, 1968; Pseudosmittia antillaria Sæther, 1981 of Pseudosmittia forcipata (Goetghebuer, 1921); Pseudosmittia arenaria flava Strenzke, 1960 of Pseudosmittia arenaria Strenzke, 1960; Smittia avicularia Goetghebuer, 1950 of Pseudosmittia trilobata (Edwards, 1929); Smittia brachyptera Goetghebuer, 1934 of Pseudosmittia conjuncta (Edwards, 1929); Pseudosmittia brevitarsis Brundin, 1947, Pseudosmittia kurobaokasia Sasa & Okazawa, 1992, Smittia oxoniana Edwards, 1937 not Edwards, 1922, and Pseudosmittia schachti Caspers & Reiss, 1989 of Pseudosmittia ruttneri Strenzke & Thienemann, 1942; Spaniotoma (Smittia) curticosta Edwards, 1929 of Pseudosmittia albipennis (Goetghebuer, 1921); Smittia hamata Freeman, 1956 of Pseudosmittia danconai (Marcuzzi, 1947); Pseudosmittia linguata Caspers & Reiss, 1989 of Pseudosmittia nishiharaensis Sasa & Hasegawa, 1988; Smittia longitibia Goetghebuer, 1933 and Pseudosmittia mediocarinata Caspers & Reiss, 1989 of Pseudosmittia nanseni (Kieffer, 1926); Spaniotoma (Smittia) recta Edwards, 1929 and Pseudosmittia togarisea Sasa & Okazawa, 1992 of Pseudosmittia oxoniana (Edwards, 1922); Spaniotoma (Smittia) scotica Edwards, 1929, Pseudosmittia togasitea Sasa & Pseudosmittia triplex Strenzke, 1950 is a valid species and not a synonym of P. forcipata (Goetghebuer, 1921) as stated in Ashe & Cranston (1990). Pseudosmittia virgo montana Strenzke, 1950 is raised to species level as Pseudosmittia montana. The following names are nomina dubia: Camptocladius flaviventris Kieffer, 1921, Camptocladius hexalobus Kieffer, 1924, Camptocladius longicrus Kieffer, 1921, Pseudosmittia restricta Brundin, 1956, Smittia (Pseudosmittia) tenebrosa Goetghebuer, 1943, Camptocladius trifoliatus Kieffer, 1924, Smittia (Pseudosmittia) vicana Goetghebuer, 1943.
2
Tokár, F., and E. Krekulová. "Structure, quality, production, LAI and dendrochronology of 100 years old Austrian pine (Pinus nigra ARNOLD) stand ." Journal of Forest Science 51, No. 2 (January 10, 2012): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4545-jfs.
Full textAbstract:
The paper evaluates the growth, structure, production, quality, leaf area index and dendrochronology of 100 years old Austrian pine (Pinus nigra ARNOLD) monoculture situated in the forest type group Fageto-Quercetum in the locality Horné Lefantovce (Nitrianska Streda Forest District, Topoľčianky Forest Enterprise). Codominant trees, trees with stem of high quality, with medium-sized crown, medium dense and straight crown are the most abundant in the stand. The tree number in the stand is 1,024 trees/ha, basal area 51.75 m2/ha, growing stock 571.56 m3/ha, aboveground biomass stock 348.76 t/ha and leaf area index 21.85 ha/ha. Dendrochronological analyses examined the response in individual sample trees and minimum annual ring width was found in 1920, 1922, 1925, 1929, 1933, 1938, 1944, 1946, 1947, 1949, 1952, 1954, 1963, 1968, 1976, 1982, 1990, 1993, 1998, 2001. Marked maximum values of annual ring width in the years 1919, 1923, 1926, 1930, 1936, 1937, 1941, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1959, 1966, 1972, 1975, 1980, 1985, 1997 were found as a positive productive feature. Beginning in the year 1993, dry Austrian pine trees occurred in the stand as a result of the fungal infection by Sphaeropsis sapinea (Fr.) Dyko et Sutton.
3
Astafurova, Yulia V., Maxim Yu Proshchalykin, and Maximilian Schwarz. "New and little-known species of the genus Sphecodes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from Southeast Asia." ZooKeys 937 (June 1, 2020): 31–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.51708.
Full textAbstract:
The available information about the cleptoparasitic bees of the genus Sphecodes in Southeast Asia is summarized. Thirty-one species are currently known from this area. Four new species are described: Sphecodes discoverlifei Astafurova & Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Laos), S. engeli Astafurova & Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Laos, Vietnam), S. ilyadadaria Astafurova, sp. nov. (Indonesia), and S. pseudoredivivus Astafurova & Proshchalykin, sp. nov. (Laos). Nine species are newly recorded from South East Asia: S. chaprensis Blüthgen, 1927 (Laos), S. howardi Cockerell, 1922 (Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand), S. kershawi Perkins, 1921 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand), S. laticeps Meyer, 1920 (Thailand, Vietnam), S. montanus Smith, 1879 (Laos), S. sauteri Meyer, 1925 (Laos), S. sikkimensis Blüthgen, 1927 (Laos, Myanmar), S. simlaensis Blüthgen, 1924 (Laos), and S. turneri Cockerell, 1916 (Laos). Based on type specimens, new synonymies have been proposed for Sphecodes kershawi Perkins, 1921 = S. javanensis Blüthgen, 1927, syn. nov.; S. simlaensis Blüthgen, 1924 = S. simlaellus Blüthgen, 1927, syn. nov.; S. laticeps Meyer, 1920 = S. biroi mariae Cockerell, 1930, syn. nov. Lectotypes are designated for Sphecodes biroi Friese, 1909, S. simlaellus Blüthgen, 1927, and S. laticeps Meyer, 1920. The female of Sphecodes sauteri Meyer, 1925, and the male of S. turneri Cockerell, 1916 are described for the first time.
4
Vergunovs, Viktors. "Rīgas Politehniskā institūta absolvents agronoms Boriss Jenkens (1873–1943)." Inženierzinātņu un augstskolu vēsture 2 (November 1, 2018): 133–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.7250/iav.2018.011.
Full textAbstract:
Raksts veltīts Rīgas Politehniskā institūta (RPI) absolventa (1900) agronoma Borisa Jenkena (Борис Карлович Єнкен; 1873–1943) dzīvei un radošajam mantojumam. B. Jenkens bija Ukrainas nacionālās lauksaimniecības organizators, zinātnieks, selekcionārs, pedagogs, vēsturnieks un agrārās zināt- nes bibliogrāfs. Pētījums veikts, izmantojot maz zināmus un nesen plašākai publikai lietošanai nodotus dokumentus Krievijas Federācijas un Ukrainas arhīvos, kā arī monogrāfijas un publikācijas periodiskajos izdevumos. Rakstā analizēti zinātnieka dzīves un darbības periodi, kas skar nacionālās lauksaimniecības izmēģinājumu organizāciju un ieviešanu galvenokārt selekcijas un sēklaudzēšanas jomā. Akcents likts uz B. Jenkena zinātniski pedagoģisko darbību Ukrainā: Harkovā (1908–1919; 1925–1926; 1930), Odesā (1924), Maslovkā (1927–1929) un Kijevā (1928–1929).
5
Тищик, Б., and І. Новосядло. "Володимир Старосольський – відомий вчений-правник, адвокат, політик." Історико-правовий часопис 14, no. 2 (February 18, 2021): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2409-4544/2019-2/6.
Full textAbstract:
У статті досліджені основні напрямки діяльності видатного українського правника початку XX ст. В. Старосольського, розглянуто його біографію. В. Старосольський – відомий український громадсько-політичний діяч, адвокат. Він був типовим представником українсько-польського прикордоння, походив із змішаної сім'ї. Він стає активним захисником у національному правозахисному русі в Західній Україні. Як адвокат бере активну участь в політичних процесах польських властей проти украінцв-членів ОУН, УВО, громадських і політичних діячів різної ідеологічної орієнтації В. Старосольський намагався впливати на процес конструктивного розв'язання болісної української проблеми у Польщі. В. Старосольський завжди вважав, що найкращою формою вирішення конфліктів у українсько-польських взаєминах є діалог. В. Старосольський протягом свого непересічного життя обіймав посади заступника міністра закордонних справ Української Народної Республіки (1919-1920 рр.), доктора права і професора Українського державного університету в Кам'янці-Подільському (1919-1920 рр.), Українського вільного університету в Празі (1921-1928 рр.) і Української Господарської академії в Подебратах (1922-1928 рр.). Як громадський діяч і адвокат він був дійсним членом Наукового товариства ім. Т. Шевченка у Львові (1923 р.), головою Української соціал-демократичної партії (1937-1939 рр.), Членом-засновником Товариства українських юристів у Львові (1909 р.), членом правління Спілки українських адвокатів у Львові (1929-1939 рр.), Львівської палати адвокатів (1928-1939 рр.), Вищій раді адвокатів Польщі у Варшаві (1937-1939 рр.), членом-засновником Українського юридичного товариства у Чехословаччині (1923 р). У науковій сфері В. Старосольський реалізував себе як член редакцій юридичних журналів, автор ряду юридичних і соціологічних робіт, монографій, посібників.
6
Косыгина, Светлана Валерьевна. "Воспроизводство населения Новониколаевской и Алтайской губерний в 1920-1927 гг." Izvestiya of Altai State University, no. 6(110) (December 13, 2019): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/izvasu(2019)6-10.
Full textAbstract:
Впервые представлены показатели воспроизводства населения Алтайской и Новониколаевской губерний с целью охарактеризовать развитие демографического перехода после Первой мировой и Гражданской войн в 1920-1927 гг. Были сделаны выводы, что демографические кризисы не остановили поступательный процесс демографического перехода, а лишь на время прервали его. Коэффициенты рождаемости в губернии были сверхвысокими, коэффициенты смертности до 1926 г. были выше «нормы», тенденция снижения смертности наметилась лишь к 1927 г. Определены причины изменений численности населения, наивысший рост численности пришелся на 1926 г., минимальный уровень наблюдался в 1920-1922 гг.
Показатели брачности в 1920-1924 г. были стабильно высокими, средний показатель был выше 10%о. С 1925 г. интенсивность брачности снизилась, но средний показатель в 1925-1927 гг. оставался выше среднего (8,7%), брачность была высокой, как следствие, с 1923 г. мы наблюдаем увеличение прироста населения губерний.
Хронологические рамки охватывают 1920-1927 гг. Выбор нижней границы связан с возможностью сравнить самые кризисные эпидемические коэффициенты 1920-1922 гг. с «нестабильными» послевоенными. Верхняя граница — 1927 г. — определяется значительным снижением коэффициента смертности в обеих губерниях.
В работе выдвинуты следующие задачи: на основе архивных документов определить изменения численности и режима воспроизводства населения губернии; выявить отличия в воспроизводстве населения Новониколаевской и Алтайской губерний. Метод вычисления общих коэффициентов воспроизводства населения и табличный метод применялись во всей работе.
7
Zemanek, Alicja, and Piotr Köhler. "Historia Ogrodu Botanicznego Uniwersytetu Stefana Batorego w Wilnie (1919–1939)." Studia Historiae Scientiarum 15 (November 24, 2016): 301–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23921749shs.16.012.6155.
Full textAbstract:
The university in Vilna (Lithuanian: Vilnius), now Vilniaus universitetas, founded in 1579 by Stefan Batory (Stephen Báthory), King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, was a centre of Polish botany in 1780-1832 and 1919-1939. The Botanic Garden established by Jean-Emmanuel Gilibert (1741–1814) in 1781 (or, actually, from 1782) survived the loss of independence by Poland (1795), and a later closure of the University (1832), and it continued to function until 1842, when it was shut down by Russian authorities. After Poland had regained independence and the University was reopened as the Stefan Batory University (SBU), its Botanic Garden was established on a new location (1919, active since 1920). It survived as a Polish institution until 1939. After the Second World War, as a result of changed borders, it found itself in the Soviet Union, and from 1990 – in the Republic of Lithuania. A multidisciplinary research project has been recently launched with the aim to create a publication on the history of science at the Stefan Batory University. The botanical part of the project includes, among others, drafting the history of the Botanic Garden. Obtaining electronic copies of archival documents, e.g. annual reports written by the directors, enabled a more thorough analysis of the Garden’s history. Piotr Wiśniewski (1884–1971), a plant physiologist, nominated as Professor in the Department of General Botany on 1 June 1920, was the organiser and the first director of the Garden. He resigned from his post in October 1923, due to financial problems of the Garden. From October 1923 to April 1924, the management was run by the acting director, Edward Bekier (1883–1945), Professor in the Department of Physical Chemistry, Dean of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. For 13 subsequent years, i.e. from 1 May 1924 to 30 April 1937, the directorship of the Garden was held by Józef Trzebiński (1867–1941), a mycologist and one of the pioneers of phytopathology in Poland, Head of the Department of Botany II (Agricultural Botany), renamed in 1926 as the Department of Plant Taxonomy, and in 1937 – the Department of Taxonomy and Geography of Plants. From May 1937 to 1939, his successor as director was Franciszek Ksawery Skupieński (1888–1962), a researcher of slime moulds. Great credit for the development of the Garden is due to the Inspector, i.e. Chief Gardener, Konstanty Prószyński (Proszyński) (1859–1936) working there from 1919, through his official nomination in 1920, until his death. He was an amateur-naturalist, a former landowner, who had lost his property. Apart from the work on establishing and maintaining the Garden’s collection, as well as readying seeds for exchange, he published one mycological paper, and prepared a manuscript on fungi, illustrated by himself, containing descriptions of the new species. Unfortunately, this work was not published for lack of funds, and the prepared material was scattered. Some other illustrations of flowering plants drawn by Prószyński survived. There were some obstacles to the further development of the institution, namely substantially inadequate funds as well as too few members of the personnel (1–3 gardeners, and 1–3 seasonal workers). The area of the Garden, covering approx. 2 hectares was situated on the left bank of the Neris river (Polish: Wilia). It was located on sandy soils of a floodplain, and thus liable to flooding. These were the reasons for the decision taken in June 1939 to move the Garden to a new site but the outbreak of the Second World War stood in the way. Despite these disadvantageous conditions, the management succeeded in setting up sections of plants analogous to these established in other botanical gardens in Poland and throughout the world, i.e. general taxonomy (1922), native flora (1922), psammophilous plants (1922), cultivated plants (1924/1925), plant ecology (1927/1928), alpinarium (1927–1929), high-bog plants (1927–1929), and, additionally – in the 1920s – the arboretum, as well as sections of aquatic and bog plants. A glasshouse was erected in 1926–1929 to provide room for plants of warm and tropical zones. The groups representing the various types of vegetation illustrated the progress in ecology and phytosociology in the science of the period (e.g. in the ecology section, the Raunkiaer’s life forms were presented). The number of species grown increased over time, from 1,347 in 1923/1924 to approx. 2,800 in 1936/1937. Difficult weather conditions – the severe winter of 1928 as well as the snowless winter and the dry summer of 1933/34 contributed to the reduction of the collections. The ground collections, destroyed by flood in spring of 1931, were restored in subsequent years. Initially, the source of plant material was the wild plant species collected during field trips. Many specimens were also obtained from other botanical gardens, such as Warsaw and Cracow (Kraków). Beginning from 1923, printed catalogues of seeds offered for exchange were published (cf. the list on p. ... ). Owing to that, the Garden began to participate in the national and international plant exchange networks. From its inception, the collection of the Garden was used for teaching purposes, primarily to the students of the University, as well as for the botanical education of schoolchildren and the general public, particularly of the residents of Vilna. Scientific experiments on phytopathology were conducted on the Garden’s plots. After Vilna was incorporated into Lithuania in October 1939, the Lithuanian authorities shut down the Stefan Batory University, thus ending the history of the Polish Botanic Garden. Its area is now one of the sections of the Vilnius University Botanic Garden (“Vingis” section – Vilniaus universiteto botanikos sodas). In 1964, its area was extended to 7.35 hectares. In 1974, after establishing the new Botanic Garden in Kairenai to the east of Vilnius, the old Garden lost its significance. Nevertheless, it still serves the students and townspeople of Vilnius, and its collections of flowering plants are often used to decorate and grace the university halls during celebrations.
8
Vergunov, Victor. "Graduate of Riga Polytechnic Institute, agronomist Boris Jenken (1873–1943)." History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education 2 (November 1, 2018): 137–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7250/hesihe.2018.011.
Full textAbstract:
The article is dedicated to the life and creative heritage of the graduate of the Riga Polytechnic Institute (RPI; 1900) agronomist Boris Jenken (Борис Карлович Єнкен; 1873–1943). B. Jenken was an organizer, scientist, breeder, educator, historian and bibliographer of agrarian science of the Ukrainian national agriculture. The study was carried out using not well-known and recently distributed documents for use in the archives of the Russian Federation and the Ukraine, as well as monographs and publications in periodicals. The article analyses the life and activity periods of the researcher related to the organization and implementation of national agricultural trials, mainly in the field of breeding and seed growing. The emphasis was placed on B. Jenkens’ scientific and pedagogical work in Ukraine: in Kharkiv (1908–1919; 1925–1926; 1930), Odessa (1924), Maslovka (1927–1929), and Kyiv (1928–1929).
9
Holmes, Heather. "Organising the Irish Migratory Potato Workers: The Efforts in the Early Twentieth Century." Rural History 11, no. 2 (October 2000): 207–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793300002107.
Full textAbstract:
In the writing on institutional organisation and collective strike action among agricultural workers in Lowland Scotland during the early twentieth century until the outbreak of the Second World War, Richard Anthony has provided an extensive discussion on farm servants.2 However, in general, little attention has been given to casually employed workers. One such group, known as the Achill workers or the Irish ‘tattie howkers’, employed to harvest the potato crop in south-western and central Scotland, attempted to organise themselves and pursued collective strike action on a number of occasions. That group, which comprised some 1,500 to 2,000 workers, undertook strike action in 1907. That action was followed by intensive campaigns in 1918, 1919, 1920, 1921, and 1938; a further attempted strike was also reported in 1912. Much of their collective action was assisted by institutional support from unions which were already organising workers. But workers also attempted to organise themselves with the assistance of these existing unions in the years 1918 to 1921, 1925, 1926 and 1929, and to form their own union in 1909, 1910 and 1938. This paper will examine these attempts during this period.
10
BONATO, LUCIO, LUIS A. PEREIRA, and ALESSANDRO MINELLI. "Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the centipede genera Chomatobius, Ityphilus, Hapleurytion, Plateurytion, and Steneurytion (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)." Zootaxa 1485, no. 1 (May 28, 2007): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1485.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
Based on critical analysis of published information, we revise and discuss the taxonomic circumscription, diagnosis and nomenclature of the chilopod genera Chomatobius Humbert & Saussure, 1870, Ityphilus Cook, 1899, Hapleurytion Verhoeff, 1940, Plateurytion Attems, 1909 and Steneurytion Attems, 1909. Hapleurytion and Plateurytion are raised to the genus rank for the first time, and Plateurytion is recognised as the replacement name for Eurytion Attems, 1903, which is a junior homonym of Eurytion Jaennicke, 1867 (Diptera). The following synonymies are new: Chilerium Chamberlin, 1955 = Plateurytion Attems, 1909; Pachymeroides Chamberlin, 1920 = Zelanion Chamberlin, 1920 = Steneurytion Attems, 1909; Geophilus schauinslandi Attems, 1903 = Geophilus antipodum Pocock, 1891, following fixation of a lectotype for the former in this paper. The following generic combinations are new: Chomatobius auximus (Chamberlin, 1938), C. bakeri (Chamberlin, 1912), C. euphorion (Crabill, 1953), C. minor (Chamberlin, 1912) and C. minor arizonicus (Chamberlin, 1925), all from Gosiphilus Chamberlin, 1912; Ityphilus boteltobogensis (Wang, 1955), I. microcephalus (Brölemann, 1909) and I. tenuicollis (Takakuwa, 1934), all from Thalthybius Attems, 1901; Hapleurytion aporopus (Attems, 1922), from Eurytion Attems, 1903; Plateurytion badiceps (Attems, 1909), P. brevis (Verhoeff, 1937), P. dentatus (Attems, 1909), P. dolichocephalus (Attems, 1928), P. gracillimus (Verhoeff, 1937), P. heurtaultae (Pereira, 2006), P. kalaharinus (Attems, 1909), P. kalaharinus elongatus (Verhoeff, 1937), P. lethifer (Crabill, 1968), P. mumbwae (Dobroruka, 1969), P. paucipes (Lawrence, 1955), P. quadridentatus (Lawrence, 1955), P. sabulosus (Attems, 1909), P. transvaalicus (Lawrence, 1966), P. trichopus (Attems, 1928) and P. yungarum (Pereira, 2005), all from Eurytion Attems, 1903; P. dudichii (Verhoeff, 1940), from Schizotaenia Cook, 1896; P. gracilis (Gervais, 1849), P. metopias (Attems, 1903), P. michaelseni (Attems, 1903) and P. tenebrosus (Meinert, 1886), all from Geophilus Leach, 1814; P. mundus (Chamberlin, 1955) and P. zapallar (Chamberlin, 1955), both from Chilerium Chamberlin, 1955; Steneurytion antipodum (Pocock, 1891), from Geophilus Leach, 1814; S. dux (Chamberlin, 1920) and S. hawaiiensis (Chamberlin, 1953), both from Zelanion Chamberlin, 1920; S. incisunguis (Attems, 1911) and Steneurytion mjoebergi (Verhoeff, 1925), both from Eurytion Attems, 1903.
11
BÁTONYI, GÁBOR. "A NEW IMAGE OF THE NATION: READING CENTRAL AND SOUTH-EAST EUROPEAN HISTORY." Historical Journal 40, no. 1 (March 1997): 263–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x96006942.
Full textAbstract:
The Little Entente and Europe (1920–1929). By Magda Ádám. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1993. Pp. 330. $40.00.The economy and polity in early twentieth century Hungary. The role of the National Association of Industrialists. By George Deák. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990. Pp. ix + 209. $32.00.Stefan Stambolov and the emergence of Modern Bulgaria, 1870–1895. By Duncan M. Perry. Durham & London: Duke University Press, 1993. Pp. xi + 308. £37.95.Hungarians and their neighbors in modern times, 1867–1950. Ed. Ferenc Glatz. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996. Pp. 347. $42.00.The Czech fascist movement, 1922–1942. By David D. Kelly. New York: Columbia University Press, 1996. Pp. xii + 243.
12
DRONEN, NORMAN O., DANA M. CALHOUN, and STEVEN R. SIMCIK. "Mesocoelium Odhner, 1901 (Digenea: Mesocoelidae) revisited; a revision of the family and re-evaluation of species composition in the genus." Zootaxa 3387, no. 1 (July 12, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3387.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The family Mesocoelidae Dollfus, 1929 is revised supporting the recognition of Pintneria Poche, 1907 where the testesare tandem and Mesocoelium Odhner, 1910 where the testes are oblique to nearly side by side. Nine basic body types aredefined within Mesocoelium of which four contain only a single species the: zhejiangensis body type represented by Me-socoelium zhejiangensis Xida & Puzhu, 1986; pesteri body type represented by Mesocoelium pesteri Saoud, 1964; brienibody type represented by Mesocoelium brieni Vercammen-Grandjean, 1960; and carli body type represented by Mesocoe-lium carli André, 1915. Keys to species are proposed for the remaining five body types the: lanceatum; mesembrinum;monas; sociale; and leiperi body types. The characteristics used to separate the nine body types and those used in the fiveproposed keys to species are discussed. Mesocoelium zhejiangensis, Mesocoelium cameroonensis Saoud, 1964, Mesocoe-lium meggitti Bhalerao, 1927, Mesocoelium monodi Dollfus, 1929 and Mesocoelium americanum Harwood, 1932 are re-described and Mesocoelium neohylae n. sp. is described. We consider Mesocoelium leptobotiae Pu-qin, 1981 to besynonymous with Mesocoelium burdwanenesis Mukherjee, 1968; Mesocoelium magniovum Wang, Sun, Zhao, Zhang &Wang, 1985, Mesocoelium micreatum Park, 1939, Mesocoelium minutum Hua, 1986 and Mesocoelium tritoni Matskási,1990 to be synonymous with Mesocoelium brevicaecum Ochi, 1929; Mesocoelium elongatum Goto & Ozaki, 1929, Me-socoelium ovatum Goto & Ozaki, 1930 and Mesocoelium pearsei Goto & Ozaki, 1930 to be synonymous with Mesocoe-lium lanceatum Goto & Ozaki, 1929; Mesocoelium marrsi Fernando, 1933 to be synonymous with Mesocoelium burtiFernando, 1933; Mesocoelium travassosi Pereira & Cuocolo, 1940 to be synonymous with M. meggitti; Mesocoeliumasymmetrovitellarius Kumari & Verma, 1992 to be synonymous with Mesocoelium melanostictii Rao, 1989; and Meso-coelium varunae Baugh, 1957 and Mesocoelium dolichenteron Richard, 1965 to be synonymous with Mesocoelium sociale (Lühe, 1901).
13
Peshkov, Igor. "BAKHTIN QUESTION. THE THIRD ARTICLE: VALENTIN NIKOLAEVICH VOLOSHINOV." Literaturovedcheskii Zhurnal, no. 3 (2022): 86–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/litzhur/2022.57.06.
Full textAbstract:
The article is a brief biography of Valentin Nikolaevich Voloshinov from the standpoint of his participation in the Bakhtin circle and publications under his own name of a number of Bakhtin’s works, which began with the critical article “Beyond the Social Principle” (1925), continued by the theoretical article “Discourse in life and discourse in poetry” (1926), books “Freudianism. A Critical Sketch” (1927) and “Marxism and the Philosophy of Language. Fundamental Problems of the Sociological Method in the Science of Language” (1929) and which completed by several papers in 1930. Additional arguments are given in favor of an earlier acquaintance between Bakhtin and Voloshinov than was commonly believed in the 1990 s, and a special interpretation of the episode with Voloshinov in the memoirs of O.M. Freidenberg is put forward.
14
Savitskaya, T. A., T. V. Makarova, and V. A. Trifonov. "Epidemiological characteristics of diphtheria morbidity in the Republic of Tatarstan in 1994." Kazan medical journal 77, no. 3 (June 15, 1996): 227–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj104461.
Full textAbstract:
Before the introduction of planned vaccination against diphtheria in Tatarstan, the number of diphtheria cases per 100 thousand people was 25.3 in 1920-1929 - 25.3, 1930-1939 - 66.5, 1940-1949 - 75.4, 1950-1959 - 67,2. Planned vaccination, which began in 1955-1956, contributed to a decrease in the number of cases. Over the following decades, the average incidence rate per 100,000 population steadily decreased and was in 1960-1969 - 5.2, 1970-1979 - 0,07. However, in 1982-1985 there was a slight increase in the number of diphtheria cases, so the average morbidity rate for 1980-1989 slightly increased (0.09 per 100 thousand population).
15
DUDKOVA, PAVLA, and LADISLAV BOCAK. "A review of the Cautires obsoletus species group from Indo–Burma (Coleoptera: Lycidae)." Zootaxa 2527, no. 1 (July 5, 2010): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2527.1.2.
Full textAbstract:
The study deals with the net-winged beetle genus Cautires Waterhouse, 1879, which is distributed mainly in the rain forests of the Oriental region. We discuss morphology and relationships among Oriental Metriorrhynchini and we propose Bulenides Waterhouse, 1879 to be a junior subjective synonym of Cautires Waterhouse, 1879. Almost all species previously classified in Bulenides were studied, transferred to Cautires and they were placed in C. obsoletus and C. pauper groups, both proposed here. The C. obsoletus species group from Indo-Burma is reviewed and seven species, which are new to science, are described: Cautires bolavensis sp. n. (Laos), C. matsudai sp. n. (Thailand), C. kundratai sp. n. (Thailand), C. dembickyi sp. n. (India), C. hergovitsi sp. n. (Laos), C. jendeki sp. n. (Laos), and C. yunnanus sp. n. (China). These species are placed in the Cautires obsoletus group. C. testaceus (Pic, 1921) and C. regalis (Kleine, 1929) from the same region are redescribed and also placed in the C. obsoletus group. A key to the C. obsoletus species group from Indo-Burma is presented, and their distribution and biology are briefly discussed. The following new combinations are proposed for the species transferred from Bulenides and placed in the Cautires obsoletus group: Cautires adventicius (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. apicalis (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. ater (Pic, 1921), comb. n., C. atropunctatus (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. basilanus (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. adumbratus (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. aterrimus (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. bicoloratus (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. coccineus (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. cognatus (Bourgeois, 1883), comb. n., C. corporaali (Pic, 1921), comb. n., C. duplicatus (Kleine, 1928), comb. n., C. imitator (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. inhumeralis (Pic, 1921), comb. n., C. javanicus (Bourgeois, 1883), comb. n., C. lineatus (Pic, 1921), comb. n., C. longissimus (Pic, 1921), comb. n., C. obsoletus (Waterhouse, 1878), comb. n., C. nebulosus (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. nigromaculatus (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. pudicus (Kleine, 1931), comb. n., C. purpureus (Pic, 1922), comb. n., C. regalis (Kleine, 1929), comb. n., C. reticulatus (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. rianganus (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. sijthoffi (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. singularithorax (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. testaceus (Pic, 1921), comb. n., and C. triangularis (Kleine, 1930), comb. n. The following species are transferred to the Cautires pauper group: C. pauper (Waterhouse, 1878), comb. n., C. arens (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. argilosus (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. lyciformis (Kleine, 1932), comb. n., C. malayensis (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. nigricolor (Pic, 1925), comb. n., and C. turbidus (Waterhouse, 1878), comb. n. Several species are transferred to Cautires without an assignment to the species group: C. aridus (Kleine, 1926), comb. n., C. basalis (Pic, 1925), comb. n., C. dubius (Waterhouse, 1878), comb. n., C. flavoreticulatus (Kleine, 1932), comb. n., C. longeareolatus (Kleine, 1936), comb. n., C. papuanus (Kleine, 1935), comb. n., C. philippinensis (Kleine, 1930), comb. n., C. socius (Kleine, 1935), comb. n. Several homonyms in Cautires resulted from new combinations and new names are proposed: Cautires pseudoapicalis nom. n. (for Cautires apicalis Kleine, 1926 preoccupied by Cautires apicalis (Pic, 1925)), Cautires borneensis nom. n. (for Cautires bicoloratus Kleine, 1932 preoccupied by Cautires bicoloratus (Kleine, 1930)), Cautires sundaicus nom. n. (for Cautires javanicus Kleine, 1927 preoccupied by Cautires javanicus (Bourgeois, 1883)), Cautires fruhstorferi nom. nov. (for Cautires lineatus (Pic, 1921) preoccupied by Cautires lineatus (Hope in Gray, 1831)), Cautires slamatensis nom. nov. (for Cautires obsoletus Kleine, 1926 preoccupied by Cautires obsoletus (Waterhouse, 1878)), Cautires kinabalensis nom. nov. (for Cautires lyciformis (Kleine, 1932) preoccupied by Cautires lyciformis Pic, 1922), Cautires johannesi nom. n. (for Cautires nigricolor (Pic, 1925) preoccupied by Cautires nigricolor Pic, 1922), Cautires africanus nom. n. (for Cautires reticulatus Kleine, 1930 preoccupied by Cautires reticulatus (Kleine, 1930)), Cautires congoensis nom. n. (for Cautires triangularis Kleine, 1930 preoccupied by Cautires reticulatus (Kleine, 1930)).
16
Kucherenko, Svitlana. "Yuri Lypa’s religiousness (1900–1944)." Bulletin of Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University, no. 4 (352) (2022): 120–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2844-2022-4(352)-120-129.
Full textAbstract:
The article deals with the presence of religion in the life and work of Ukrainian public and cultural figure, doctor, writer and thinker Yuri Lypa. The definition of „religiousness” is given, relevant biographical facts found, non-random works are analyzed. Yuriy Lypa is a native of Poltava region (town of Stari Sanzhary, April 22, 1900, 5.05 in the new style). After the adoption by his family of his father – a doctor, writer, politician Ivan Lypa – he lived in the Odessa region (1909-1918). Participant in revolutionary events in Odessa (1917–1918), co-founder of the publishing house „Narodni Styag” (1917–1936). Yu. Lypa studied law at Odessa (1918) and Kamyanets-Podilsky (1919–1920) universities and medicine at the universities of Poznan (1922–1928) and Vilno (1932). During 1929–1943 Yu. Lypa lived in Warsaw, where he carried out his medical, literary, scientific and public activities. Member and co-organizer of the literary groups „Soncecvit” (1921) and „Tank” (1929), the Ukrainian student corporation „Chornomore” (1925–1933), the Ukrainian Economic Bureau (1933–1934); Ukrainian Black Sea Institute (1940–1944). Yu. Lypa’s creative legacy includes more than 360 poetic and prose works, publicistic and medical works. The last year of his life (1943–1944) was in the Lviv region (Yavoriv, Buniv and Ivanyky). Yu. Lypa was tortured by the enkavedysts on August 19, 1944 for being a UPA doctor. From many interpretations of religiosity as spirituality and faith, religious knowledge and practices, the subjective manifestation of the existence of religion, etc., to analyze the emergence of this worldview trait chosen understanding of the phenomenon by the Pope Ivan Pavlo II: „Religiousness originates from a deep human desire for truth and underlies the free and personal search for the divine”. Yuri Lypa’s religiousness arose and deepened under the external influence (origination, upbringing, environment) and the internal needs of personal development, as well as a result of his spiritual experience, including spiritual practices.
17
Remecas, Eduardas. "LIETUVIŲ KATALIKŲ JAUNIMO SĄJUNGOS „PAVASARIS“ ŽENKLELIAI: DATAVIMAS, GAMINTOJAI, TIRAŽAI IR SIMBOLIAI." Lietuvos istorijos studijos 37, no. 37 (September 1, 2016): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lis.2016.37.10057.
Full textAbstract:
„Pavasario“ sąjunga, o nuo 1933 m. federacija, buvo didžiausia narių skaičiumi organizacija Lietuvoje 1919–1940 m. Per visą savo gyvavimo laiką organizacija triskart keitė savo narių ženklelių išvaizdą – 1920, 1925 ir 1935 m. Trečią kartą buvo išleisti skirtingi ženkleliai vyrams, mergaitėms ir jauniesiems nariams. Be narių ženklelių, organizacija buvo išleidusi ir proginius ženklelius: pirmosios (1924 m.) ir antrosios (1927 m.) pavasarininkų dainų šventės choristams, dirigentams bei chorvedžiams ir 1938 m. surengto jubiliejinio 25 metų pavasarininkų kongreso dalyviams. Taip pat „Pavasario“ federacija 1934 m. pagamino specialius ženklelius uoliausiems žurnalo „Pavasaris“ platintojams. „Pavasario“ sąjunga dalyvavo ir sportinėje veikloje. Ji kartu su kitomis katalikiškomis organizacijomis buvo įkūrusi sporto organizaciją Lietuvos gimnastikos ir sporto federacija (LGSF). Savo ženklelį organizacija įsigijo 1929 m.
18
Prokopov, A. Y. "Communist International in 1920-s: British direction of activity." MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 6(9) (December 28, 2009): 54–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2071-8160-2009-6-9-54-64.
Full textAbstract:
In this article the main attention of the author is devoted to the problem of the decisive influence of the Communist International and its tactic “the united workers front” (1921—1928) on the policy of the Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) towards the Labour Party, the British Congress of Trade-Unions and the first Labour Government (1924). The author also examines the influence of Comintern on the activity of the CPGB before parliament elections of 1922, 1923, 1924 and during the General Strike of 1926.
19
SMITH, SARAH M., ROGER A. BEAVER, and ANTHONY I. COGNATO. "New synonymy, new combinations and other taxonomic changes in Japanese xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)." Zootaxa 4521, no. 3 (November 14, 2018): 391. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4521.3.5.
Full textAbstract:
The following 13 new combinations are given: Ambrosiophilus osumiensis (Murayama, 1934), Ancipitis machili (Niisima, 1910), Cyclorhipidion bispinum (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion japonicum (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion laetum (Niisima, 1909), Cyclorhipidion misatoense (Nobuchi, 1981), Cyclorhipidion miyazakiense (Murayama, 1936), Cyclorhipidion okinosenense (Murayama, 1961), Cyclorhipidion takinoyense (Murayama, 1953), Debus defensus (Blandford, 1894), Immanus permarginatus (Schedl, 1933), Microperus calamoides (Murayama, 1934), Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926), all originally described in Xyleborus Eichhoff, 1864. The following 24 new synonyms are proposed: Ambrosiophilus atratus (Eichhoff, 1876) (=Xyleborus collis Niisima, 1910 syn. n.); Ambrosiophilus osumiensis (Murayama, 1934) (=Xyleborus metanepotulus Eggers, 1939 syn. n.); Ancipitis machili (Niisima, 1910) (=Xyleborus depressus Eggers, 1923 syn. n.; = Xyleborus kojimai Murayama, 1936 syn. n.); Anisandrus dispar (Fabricius, 1792) (=Xyleborus ishidai Niisima, 1909 syn. n.); Cnestus aterrimus (Eggers, 1927) (=Cnestus maculatus Browne, 1983 syn. n.; = Cnestus murayamai Schedl, 1962 syn. n.; = Cnestus murayamai Browne, 1963 syn. n.; = Tosaxyleborus pallidipennis Murayama, 1950. syn. n.); Cyclorhipidion miyazakiense (Murayama, 1936) (=Xyleborus armipennis Schedl, 1953 syn. n.; = Xyleborus wakayamensis Nobuchi, 1981 syn. n.); Microperus kadoyamaensis (Murayama, 1934) (=Xyleborus nameranus Murayama, 1954 syn. n.); Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926) (=Xyleborus izuensis Murayama, 1952 syn. n.); Planiculus bicolor (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborus ashuensis Murayama, 1954 syn. n.); Xyleborinus attenuatus (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborinus canus Niisima, 1909 syn. n.); Xyleborinus schaufussi (Blandford, 1894) (=Xyleborus kraunhiae Niisima, 1910 syn. n.); Xyleborus festivus Eichhoff, 1876 (=Xyleborus detectus Schedl, 1975a syn. n.; = Xyleborus pinicola Eggers, 1930 syn. n.; = Xyleborus pinivorus Browne, 1980 syn. n.); Xyleborus metacuneolus Eggers, 1940 (= Xyleborus kaimochii Nobuchi, 1981 syn. n.); Xyleborus perforans (Wollaston, 1857) (=Xyleborus shionomisakiensis Murayama, 1951 syn. n.); Xyleborus pfeilii (Ratzeburg, 1837) (=Xyleborus septentrionalis Niisima 1909 syn. n.); Xyleborus seriatus Blandford, 1894 (=Xyleborus todo Kono, 1938 syn. n.); Xylosandrus brevis (Eichhoff, 1877) (=Xyleborus montanus Niisima, 1910 syn. n.). Arixyleborus yakushimanus (Murayama, 1958) is removed from synonymy with A. malayensis (Schedl, 1954). The types of Xyleborus nagaoensis Murayama, 1934, and X. ohtoensis Nobuchi, 1981 were examined and are confirmed to be correctly placed in Xyleborus. Lectotypes are designated for Xyleborus ishidai Niisima, 1909, and Xyleborus septentrionalis Niisima, 1909.
20
BÍLÝ, SVATOPLUK. "Bubastoides kadleci sp. nov. from Yemen (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Bubastini)." Zootaxa 1751, no. 1 (April 16, 2008): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1751.1.5.
Full textAbstract:
Kerremans (1909) described the strange buprestid genus Bubastoides Kerremans, 1909 (type species: B. argodi Kerremans, 1909, by monotypy) from Somalia, which was later (Obenberger, 1920a) attributed to the Australian tribe Bubastini Obenberger, 1920 together with the genera Bubastes Laporte & Gory, 1836, Eububastes Obenberger, 1930, Euryspilus Lacordaire, 1857, Neobubastes Blackburn, 1892, Neurybia Théry, 1910, Notobubastes Carter, 1924, Paratassa Marseul, 1882, Schoutedenia Obenberger, 1924 and Strandiola Obenberger, 1920. Some of these genera were later synonymised with other taxa or transferred to different tribes so that the tribe Bubastini comprises at present (Bellamy, 2003) only the genera Bubastes, Bubastoides, Euryspilus, Microcastalia Heller, 1891, Notobubastes and Strandiola.
21
BOLZ, HELMUT, and THOMAS WAGNER. "Neobarombiella, a diverse, newly described genus of Afrotropical Galerucinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae)." Zootaxa 3463, no. 1 (September 7, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3463.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
Galerucinae with elongate basal metatarsi have traditionally been assigned to the “Monoleptites”. In recent studies itbecame clear that several species could not be placed in genera that have already been described. We here describe andredescribe species that form a distinct monophyletic group, defined by their external and genitalic characters, asNeobarombiella gen. n. This new genus is based on the examination of 3,554 specimens from continental Africa, andcontains 35 valid species and 36 new synonyms: Neobarombiella flavilabris (Weise, 1903) comb. n. (= Candezeaacutangula Weise, 1903 syn. n.; = Candezea vivida Weise, 1909 syn. n.; = Barombia benguelensis Laboissière, 1921 syn.n.; = Barombia gregaria Laboissière, 1931 syn. n.; = Barombiella bifasciata Laboissière, 1939 syn. n.; = Barombiellaclypeata Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; = Barombiella ghesquierei Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; = Barombiella trifasciata Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; = Barombiella vicina Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; = Barombiella wittei Laboissière, 1940 syn.n.); Neobarombiella nigrita (Jacoby, 1894) comb. n.; (= Candezea morio Jacoby, 1906 syn. n.); Neobarombiellapictipennis (Jacoby, 1894) comb. n.; Neobarombiella nigrocaerulea (Jacoby, 1897) comb. n. (= Candezea moliroensisJacoby, 1900 syn. n.; = Monolepta kwaiensis Weise, 1903 syn. n.; = Barombia ruficollis Laboissière, 1920 syn. n.; =Barombia ruficollis var. marginata Laboissière, 1920 syn. n.; = Barombia humeralis Laboissière, 1932 syn. n.; =Barombiella monardi Laboissière, 1939 syn. n.; = Monolepta (Candezea) nigeriae Bryant, 1940 syn. n.); Neobarombiellavariopennis (Jacoby, 1897) comb. n.; Neobarombiella punctatolineata (Jacoby, 1899) comb. n. (= Monolepta opulentaJacoby, 1903 syn. n.; = Barombia gibbosa Laboissière, 1920 syn. n.); Neobarombiella salisburiensis (Jacoby, 1899)comb. n.; Neobarombiella pygidialis (Jacoby, 1906) comb. n. (= Monolepta prasina Weise, 1907 syn. n.; = Monoleptaalutacea Weise, 1915; = Barombia truncata Laboissière, 1929 syn. n.); Neobarombiella mendica (Weise, 1909) comb. n.(= Monolepta pruni Bryant, 1937 syn. n., = Barombiella mimula Laboissière, 1939 syn. n.); Neobarombiella vittigera(Weise, 1912) comb. n. (= Barombia quadrilineata Laboissière, 1921 syn. n.); Neobarombiella punctata (Laboissière,1920) comb. n.; Neobarombiella flavicollis (Laboissière, 1923) comb. n. (= Barombiella piceobasalis Laboissière, 1940syn. n.); Neobarombiella suturalis (Laboissière, 1923) comb. n.; Neobarombiella senegalensis (Laboissière, 1923) comb.n. (= Barombiella leopoldi Laboissière, 1929, syn. n.; = Barombiella clathrata Laboissière, 1939 syn. n.; = Barombiellacostai Laboissière, 1939 syn. n.; = Barombia bicincta Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; = Barombiella mutabilis Laboissière,1940 syn. n.; Barombiella pallida Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; = Barombiella variabilis Laboissière, 1940 syn. n.; =Barombia basalis Laboissière, 1940, syn. n.); Neobarombiella pakhassana (Laboissière, 1931) comb. n. (= Monoleptagossypiperda, Bryant, 1947 syn. n.); Neobarombiella sculptipennis (Laboissière, 1939) comb. n. (= Barombiella striataLaboissière, 1939 syn. n.); Neobarombiella apicalis (Bryant, 1956) comb. n.; Neobarombiella bilineata (Bryant, 1958)comb. n.; Neobarombiella multistriata (Bryant, 1958) comb. n.; Barombia jobiti Laboissière, 1920 is here transferred toBonesioides [Bonesioides jobiti (Laboissière, 1920) comb. n.]. The following 16 species are newly described:Neobarombiella budongoensis sp. n., N. congoensis sp. n., N. cornuta sp. n., N. emma sp. n., N. fassbenderi sp. n., N.frohnorum sp. n., N. frontalis sp. n., N. grotefendi sp. n., N. lineata sp. n., N. medvedevi sp. n., N. naumanni sp. n., N.nigrosuturalis sp. n., N. reichartzi sp. n., N. spielbergi sp. n., N. susannae sp. n., and N. zambiae sp. n. Neobarombiella isdescribed in detail, redescriptions are provided for all valid species, and comprehensive descriptions of the new speciesinclude figures of both external and genitalic characters, and distribution maps. A key is provided to facilitate speciesidentification. An analysis of phylogenetic aspects is given in which characters of species in the genus Neobarombiella are compared to closely related genera.
22
LI, HOUHUN, and KLAUS SATTLER. "A taxonomic revision of the genus Mesophleps Hübner, 1825 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)." Zootaxa 3373, no. 1 (July 4, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3373.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The genus Mesophleps Hübner (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is revised; 54 available names (including one unjustifiedemendation), one junior primary homonym and one unavailable name were considered; type material of 44 previouslydescribed nominal species was examined. Nine new species are described: M. acutunca sp. nov., M. bifidella sp. nov., M.unguella sp. nov., M. gigantella sp. nov., M. coffeae sp. nov., M. parvella sp. nov., M. aspina sp. nov., M. truncatella sp.nov. and M. undulatella sp. nov. Two possibly new species are discussed but not formally named for lack of material.Twenty-five new combinations are introduced: M. safranella (Legrand, 1965) comb. nov., M. epichorda (Turner, 1919)comb. nov., M. tabellata (Meyrick, 1913) comb. nov., M. crocina (Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov., M. ochracella (Turati,1926) comb. nov., M. geodes (Meyrick, 1929) comb. nov., M. catericta (Meyrick, 1927) comb. nov., M. tephrastis(Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov., M. cycnobathra (Lower, 1898) comb. nov., M. tetrachroa (Lower, 1898) comb. nov., M.ochroloma (Lower, 1901) comb. nov., M. trichombra (Lower, 1898) comb. nov., M. mylicotis (Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov.,M. macrosemus (Lower, 1900) comb. nov., M. apentheta (Turner, 1919) comb. nov., M. meliphanes (Lower, 1894) comb.nov., M. chloranthes (Lower, 1900) comb. nov., M. centrothetis (Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov., M. chloristis (Meyrick,1904) comb. nov., M. argonota (Lower, 1901) comb. nov., Megacraspedus arnaldi (Turati & Krüger, 1936) comb. nov.,Aponoea cinerellus (Turati, 1930) comb. nov., Pycnobathra acromelas (Turner, 1919) comb. nov., Sarotorna mesoleuca(Lower, 1900) comb. nov., S. dentata Meyrick, 1904, comb. nov. One species, Nothris mesophracta Turner, 1919, isremoved from Mesophleps but no current genus is available. Fourteen new synonymies (one genus, 13 species-group taxa)are established: Bucolarcha Meyrick, 1929, syn. nov. of Mesophleps Hübner, [1825]; Stiphrostola longinqua Meyrick,1923, syn. nov. and Brachyacma trychota Meyrick, 1929, syn. nov. of M. ioloncha (Meyrick, 1905); Lipatia crotalariellaBusck, 1910, syn. nov. of M. adustipennis (Walsingham, 1897); Brachyacma epichorda Turner, 1919, syn. nov. of M.epiochra (Meyrick, 1886); Mesophleps pudicellus var. apicellus Caradja, 1920, syn. nov. and Mesophleps silacellus subsp.calaritanus Amsel, 1939, syn. nov. of M. silacella (Hübner, 1796); Mesophleps lala Agenjo, [1961], syn. nov. of M.corsicella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1856); Crossobela barysphena Meyrick, 1923, syn. nov. of M. trinotella Herrich-Schäffer,1856; Mesophleps orientella Nel & Nel, 2003, syn. n. and Mesophleps gallicella Varenne & Nel, 2011, syn. nov. of M.ochracella (Turati, 1926); Nothris centrothetis Meyrick, 1904, syn. nov. and Nothris chloristis Meyrick, 1904, syn. nov.of M. chloranthes (Lower, 1900); Mesophleps cinerellus Turati, 1930, syn. nov. of Aponoea obtusipalpis Walsingham,1905. One genus and one species are recalled from synonymy: Pycnobathra Lower, 1901, gen. rev., and M. ioloncha(Meyrick, 1905) sp. rev. Lectotypes are designated, in accordance with the Code, article 74.7.3, for 14 species: Gelechiapalpigera Walsingham, 1891; Paraspistes ioloncha Meyrick, 1905; Lathontogenus adustipennis Walsingham, 1897;Brachyacma epichorda Turner, 1919; Nothris crocina Meyrick, 1904; Nothris ochracella Turati, 1926; Nothris tephrastisMeyrick, 1904; Ypsolophus ochroloma Lower, 1901; Ypsolophus macrosemus Lower, 1900; Nothris centrothetis Meyrick,1904; Nothris chloristis Meyrick, 1904; Ypsolophus argonota Lower, 1901; Mesophleps arnaldi Turati & Krüger, 1936,and Mesophleps cinerellus Turati, 1930. Mesophleps is a widely distributed Old World genus, except for one New Worldspecies, with seed-feeding larvae on Cupressaceae, Cistaceae, Cruciferae (Brassicaceae), Leguminosae (Fabaceae), Rubiaceae and doubtfully Dipterocarpaceae.
23
Amirzhanova, N. S. "STAGES OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE STRUCTURAL PLATFORM OF KAZAKH SPELLING RULES." Tiltanym, no. 2 (October 23, 2021): 59–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2021-2-59-65.
Full textAbstract:
The article analyzes the structural features of the first Kazakh spelling rules. The structure of the Kazakh spelling, supplemented in 1914, 1918, 1920, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1927 is described and compared with modern spelling articles. Spelling articles based on the principles of Akhmet Baitursynuly are considered to be the beginning of the spelling on the basis of the Latin script of 1929, as well as the spelling based on modern Cyrillic graphics. The article compares the spelling articles supplemented in different years and analyzes the structural features of the spelling articles.
24
Kabadayi, О., and N. S. Amirzhanova. "Stages of formation and development of the structural platform of Kazakh spelling rules." Tiltanym, no. 2 (June 30, 2021): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2021-2-57-62.
Full textAbstract:
The article analyzes the structural features of the first Kazakh spelling rules. The structure of the Kazakh spelling, supplemented in 1914, 1918, 1920, 1923, 1924, 1925, 1927 is described and compared with modern spelling articles. Spelling articles based on the principles of Akhmet Baitursynuly are considered to be the beginning of the spelling on the basis of the Latin script of 1929, as well as the spelling based on modern Cyrillic graphics. The article compares the spelling articles supplemented in different years and analyzes the structural features of the spelling articles.
25
Szilagyi, Gyorgy. "LASZLO DRECHSLER (1929-1990)." Review of Income and Wealth 37, no. 3 (September 1991): 341–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4991.1991.tb00377.x.
Full text
26
Hösle, Johannes. "Erwin Koppen (1929–1990)." Neohelicon 19, no. 1 (March 1992): 335–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02028627.
Full text
27
Silver, Lee M. "Dorothea Bennett 1929–1990." Mammalian Genome 1, no. 2 (June 1991): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02443780.
Full text
28
Lalević-Vasić, Bosiljka M., and Marina Jovanović. "History of dermatology and venereology in Serbia – Part IV/1: Dermatovenereology in Serbia from 1919 – 1945." Serbian Journal of Dermatology and Venerology 2, no. 1 (January 1, 2010): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10249-011-0020-1.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract After the First World War, Serbia was ravaged and in ruins, whereas the Health Care Service was destroyed. Organization and reorganization of the Health Care Service started with a fight against the spread of infectious diseases. Foundation of specialized health institutions was among the first tasks. As early as 1920, an Outpatient Service forSkin and Venereal Diseases was established and managed by Prof. Đorđe Đorđević. In 1922, after he was appointed as Associate Professor at the newly established Faculty of Medicine in Belgrade, he founded a Clinic for Skin andVenereal Diseases, and acted as its first director. In 1928, a Municipal Outpatient Clinic for Skin and Venereal Diseases was founded, whereas in 1938 a modern organization of the Service was established in a new building. After a break during the I World War, the Dermatovenereology Department of the General Military Hospital in Belgrade, founded in 1909, continued working until the Second World War. In Novi Sad, the City Hospital was founded in 1909, including a Dermatovenereology Department. After the First World War, in 1921, Dr. Jovan Nenadović founded a Department of Skinand Venereal Diseases (100 beds) in the General Public Hospital, as well as, an independent Public Outpatient Clinic for free-of-charge treatment of patients with venereal diseases. In Niš, the first Organization Unit for Venereal Diseases was founded in 1912, but the Department of Venereal Diseases was founded in 1921, and it was managed by Dr. Petar Davidović, while in 1927 a Department of Skin and Venereal Diseases was established within the General PublicHospital. In 1920, a Dermatovenereology Department of the Military Hospital in Niš was established. Apart from these, as early as 1921, there was a total of 7 Outpatient Clinics in Serbia, and in 1923 there were 14 venereal departments, and 1 dermatovenereology department.
29
Volkovitsh, M. G., and M. Yu Kalashian. "A new species of Sphenoptera (subgenus Chrysoblemma) from Iran with taxonomic notes on some Palaearctic species of Sphenoptera from subgenera Chrysoblemma, Hoplistura and Tropeopeltis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 11, no. 2 (June 25, 2003): 331–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2002.11.2.331.
Full textAbstract:
Sphenoptera (Chrysoblemma) zarudniana sp. n. from South Iran is described and compared with closely related species. The synonymy is established for the following taxa: S. (C.) striatipennis Jakovlev, 1885 (= potanini Jakovlev, 1889, procera Reitter, 1890, synn. n.), S. (C.) tamaricis Klug, 1829 (= asiatica Gory & Laporte, 1839, filiformis Gory & Laporte, 1839, walteri Reitter, 1890, dilotti Obenberger, 1929, pseudoignita Alexeev, 1978, synn. n.), S. (C.) amplicollis Jakovlev, 1899 (= phryne Jakovlev, 1905, obtusangula Obenberger, 1927, synn. n.), S. (C.) orichalcea Pallas, 1781 (= meyeri Gebler, 1830, australis Gory & Laporte, 1839, pruinosa Abeille de Perrin, 1891, chrysis Jakovlev, 1899, ostenta Jakovlev, 1908, phoebas Jakovlev, 1908, sinkiangensis Obenberger, 1927, synn. n.), S. (C.) tristicula Reitter, 1895 (= elegans Jakovlev, 1900, syn. n.), S. (C.) tomentosa Jakovlev, 1886 (= ahngeri Jakovlev, 1900, scintilla Jakovlev, 1908, synn. n.), S. (C.) punctatissima Reitter, 1895 (= venus Obenberger, 1927, syn. n.), S. (C.) jakowlewi Reitter, 1895 (= apta Jakovlev, 1903, syn. n.), S. (C.) pubescens Jakovlev, 1886 (= anniae Obenberger, 1927, amudarjensis Obenberger, 1929, synn. n.), S. (Hoplistura) semenovi Jakovlev, 1889 (= reitteri Jakovlev, 1891, sagitta Semenov, 1899, lamaica Obenberger, 1920, jedlickai Obenberger, 1927, synn. n.), S. balassogloi Jakovlev, 1885 (= protracta Jakovlev, 1885, flagrans Semenov, 1895, morawitzi Semenov, 1896, venusta Jakovlev, 1904, synn. n.), S. (H.) mesopotamica Marseul, 1865 (= turkestanica Jakovlev, 1885, fulgurans Obenberger, 1920, mesopotamica deserti Obenberger, 1920, mesopotamica sartica Obenberger, 1927, namanganensis Obenberger, 1927, synn. n.), S. (Tropeopeltis) servistana Obenberger, 1929 (= kambyses Obenberger, 1930, syn. n.), S. (T.) schneideri Reitter, 1898 (= lebedevi Obenberger, 1928, mujunkumensis Obenberger, 1928, synn. n.). A replacement name, S. (C.) obenbergeriana nom. n. proposed for the homonym S. amudarjensis Obenberger, 1952. Lectotypes are designated for 54 nominal species and 12 infraspecific taxa. Taxonomic, nomenclatural, distributional, and biological notes for many species are given.
30
Jaworski, Wojciech. "Centrale syjonistyczne w Krakowie (1919–1939)." Krakowski Rocznik Archiwalny 23 (2021): 135–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/12332135kra.17.005.14659.
Full textAbstract:
Władze Organizacji Syjonistycznej Małopolski Zachodniej (od 1920 r. Organizacji Syjonistycznej Małopolski Zachodniej i Śląska) pełniły od 1919 r. rolę dzielnicowej centrali syjonistycznej w Krakowie. Obejmowała ona początkowo swym działaniem byłą Galicję Zachodnią po rzekę San na wschodzie. W 1920 r. obszar działania centrali powiększył się o część przyłączonego do Polski Śląska Cieszyńskiego, a w 1922 r. część Górnego Śląska. Początkowo skupiała ona wszystkie nurty żydowskiego ruchu narodowego z wyjątkiem partii robotniczej Poalej Syjon-Prawicy. Decydującą rolę w działalności centrali do 1936 r. odgrywał postępowy rabin Ozjasz Abraham Thon, choć od 1926 r. ulegała ona osłabieniu. W 1925 r. powstała samodzielna dzielnicowa struktura władzy ortodoksyjno-syjonistycznej partii Mizrachi, a w 1927 r. lewicowej Hitachduth, co dało początek odrębnym centralom. W 1926 r. ujawniła się w ramach Organizacji Syjonistycznej Małopolski Zachodniej i Śląska grupa syjonistów-rewizjonistów, która w 1931 r. przekształciła się w samodzielną partię z własną centralą dzielnicową. Wobec słabości obu partii lewicowych Hitachduth i Poalej Syjon-Prawicy w latach 1934–1936 nastąpiło ich połączenie. Zionist headquarters in Krakow (1919–1939) The authorities of the Zionist Organisation of Western Malopolska (from 1920 the Zionist Organisation of Western Malopolska and Silesia) fulfilled the role from 1919 of Zionist headquarters in Krakow. Initially, its activities covered the area of Western Galicia to the River San in the east. In 1920, the area of activity was enlarged to include the part of Cieszyn Silesia added to Poland, and in 1922 part of Upper Silesia. In the beginning, it focused on all Jewish national movements, with the exception of the Poalej Zion-Right workers’ party. Rabbi Abraham Ozjasz Thon played a central role in the activities of the headquarters until 1936, although after 1926 his position was weakened. In 1925, an independent regional leadership structure was established for the Mizrachi Orthodox-Zionist party, and in 1927 for the left-wing Hitachduth party, which led to the beginning of separate headquarters. In 1926, a group of Zionist-revisionists appeared within the Zionist Organisation of Western Malopolska and Silesia, which in 1931 transformed into an independent party with its own headquarters. Due to the weakness of both left-wing parties, Hitachduth and Poalej Zion-Right in the years 1934–1936, their merger took place.
31
Vasconcelos, Francisco de Assis Guedes de. "Tendências históricas dos estudos dietéticos no Brasil." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 14, no. 1 (March 2007): 197–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702007000100010.
Full textAbstract:
Analisa os estudos dietéticos realizados no Brasil entre meados do século XIX e início do século XXI. O método compreendeu a realização de revisão bibliográfica, procurando identificar e analisar, ao longo de seis cortes transversais intencionalmente estabelecidos (1837-1899; 1900-1929; 1930- 1939; 1940-1969; 1970-1989 e 1990-2005), as distintas modalidades e os principais resultados dos inquéritos sobre consumo alimentar realizados no país. Distintos procedimentos metodológicos de avaliação dietética de indivíduos e populações foram identificados: história alimentar; inquérito recordatório de 24 horas; registro ou diário alimentar; pesos e medidas de alimentos; questionário de freqüência de consumo alimentar e pesquisa de orçamento alimentar. Conclui-se que, ao tempo em que se aperfeiçoaram os métodos e instrumentos de avaliação do consumo alimentar, verificaramse profundas e substanciais alterações no padrão de consumo e nos hábitos alimentares da população brasileira.
32
SPIES, MARTIN, and OLE A. SÆTHER. "Notes and recommendations on taxonomy and nomenclature of Chironomidae (Diptera)." Zootaxa 752, no. 1 (December 3, 2004): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.752.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
Various issues in taxonomy and nomenclature of Diptera Chironomidae are discussed, in order to formalize and explain scientific names used in the Fauna Europaea database publications. General and specific remarks point out and exemplify the most common causes for erroneous data: insufficient consultation of the primary sources (literature and material), unjustified assumptions of type status, and uncritical handling of untested information. Recommendations are offered on how to avoid or solve such problems, and increase the stability and quality of the chironomid system. In addition to a number of changes affecting endings of species epithets, authorship, dates of publication, etc., the following acts and recognitions of nomenclature are proposed.Paramerina cingulata (Walker, 1856) remains valid in spite of being a junior homonym. Thienemannimyia geijskesi (Goetghebuer, 1934) by emendation replaces the incorrect original spelling "Ablasblesmyia Geijkesi". Diamesa starmachi Kownacki & Kownacka, 1970 is valid, D. starmachii is an incorrect (variant) original spelling. The new substitute name Cricotopus (Isocladius) maurii is proposed for C. (I.) polychaetus Hirvenoja, 1989, a junior secondary homonym of C. polychaetus (Kieffer, 1923). Dactylocladius longicalcar Kieffer sensu Thienemann (1926) = Eukiefferiella gracei (Edwards, 1929), a misidentification of Dactylocladius longicalcar Kieffer, 1911, is selected as the type species of Eukiefferiella Thienemann, 1926. Gymnometriocnemus and Pseudosmittia are available and valid from Edwards (1932). Limnophyes minimus (Meigen, 1818) is the valid name for Camptocladius foenisuga Potthast, 1914 syn. n. and C. hexatomus Potthast, 1914 syn. n. Metriocnemus cavicola Kieffer, 1921 is valid, M. "martinii" of Thienemann (1921) is a nomen nudum. Nanocladius dichromus (Kieffer, 1906) is the valid name for Chironomus bicolor Zetterstedt, 1838 (preoccupied by Waltl, 1837). Orthocladius (Eudactylocladius) almskari S ther, nom. nov., replaces the junior primary homonym O. (Eud.) schnelli S ther, 2004. Paralimnophyes longiseta (Thienemann, 1919) is the senior synonym of P. hydrophilus (Goetghebuer, 1921). Lindebergia Tuiskunen, 1984 has been a junior synonym of Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932 since S ther & Ferrington (2003). Both Pseudosmittia hamata (Freeman, 1956) and P. neohamata Cranston, 1990 (= P. hamata Strenzke, 1960) comb n. are junior synonyms of P. danconai (Marcuzzi, 1947). Zalutschia tornetraeskensis (Edwards & Thienemann in Thienemann, 1941) is the correct spelling and authorship for the species originally described in Trissocladius. Chironomus (Camptochironomus) subaprilinus Kieffer, 1918 has been fixed as the type species of Camptochironomus Kieffer, 1918 by Goetghebuer (1937). Chironomus (Lobochironomus) dorsalis Meigen, 1818 is the valid name for C. longipes Staeger, 1839 syn. n., C. tricolor van der Wulp, 1874 syn. n., and C. bequaerti Goetghebuer, 1921 syn. n. The new substitute name Cladopelma goetghebueri is proposed for Chironomus lateralis Goetghebuer, 1934 (preoccupied by Walker in Curtis, 1837). Dicrotendipes septemmaculatus (Becker) is considered as the valid name for the type species of Dicrotendipes Kieffer, 1913: D. pictipennis Kieffer, 1913, a junior synonym. Dicrotendipes pulsus (Walker, 1856), not D. objectans (Walker, 1856), is the valid name for European material previously misidentified as D. modestus (Say, 1823). The type species of Glyptotendipes Kieffer, 1913 is Chironomus verrucosus Kieffer, 1911; a lectotype is designated, and the adult female diagnosed. The three subgenera in Glyptotendipes are reclassified; G. (Caulochironomus) Heyn, 1993 type species Chironomus caulicola Kieffer, 1913 is valid; G. (Heynotendipes) nom. nov. type species Chironomus signatus Kieffer, 1909 replaces G. (Trichotendipes) Heyn, 1993 (preoccupied by Trichotendipes Guha et al., 1985). Glyptotendipes imbecilis (Walker, 1856) is used as valid, in this correct original spelling. Glyptotendipes cauliginellus (Kieffer, 1913) takes precedence over G. gripekoveni (Kieffer, 1913), and becomes the valid name for Chironomus sparganii Willem, 1908 (preoccupied by C. sparganii Kieffer, 1908), G. gracilis Kieffer, 1918, G. iridis Kieffer, 1918 syn. n., G. scirporum Kieffer, 1924, and G. discolor Kieffer, 1926 syn. n. Kiefferulus Goetghebuer, 1922 is the valid name for Tendochironomus Lenz, 1937 syn. n. Polypedilum octopunctatum (Thunberg, 1784), for which a lectotype is designated, is the valid name for P. quadrimaculatum (Meigen, 1838) syn. n. The new substitute name Stempellinella edwardsi is proposed for Tanytarsus minor Edwards, 1929 (preoccupied by Kieffer, 1916). The type species of Stenochironomus Kieffer, 1919 is Chironomus pulchripennis Coquillett, 1902 by designation of Townes (1945). Stenochironomus gibbus (Fabricius, 1794), nomen protectum, is the valid name for S. parisiensis (Thunberg, 1784) syn. n., nomen oblitum. The following names require revisionary clarification, any future use should explicitly include the recent reference after which they are interpreted: Clunio adriaticus Schiner, 1856; Cluniobalearicus Bezzi, 1913; Chironomus "annularius" auctt.; Chironomus dorsalis auctt. not Meigen, 1818; Chironomus pallidivittatus auctt. not Malloch, 1915; Chironomus prasinus auctt. not Meigen, 1804; Chironomus venustus auctt. not Staeger, 1839; Chironomus viridis Macquart, 1834; Endochironomus albipennis (Meigen, 1830); Endochironomus tendens (Fabricius, 1775); Glyptotendipes foliicola Kieffer, 1918; Glyptotendipes sigillatus Kieffer, 1918; Tendipes abranchius Kieffer, 1913.
33
Bowersock, G. W. "Kenan Tevfik Erim, 1929–1990." American Journal of Archaeology 95, no. 2 (April 1, 1991): 281–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/ajs505726.
Full text
34
Biro, George P., and David J. Parry. "Graham W. Mainwood (1929–1990)." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 69, no. 11 (November 1, 1991): 1655. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y91-245.
Full textAbstract:
Canada's biomedical research community was deeply saddened by the untimely death of Graham Mainwood on June 10, 1990, after a brief but courageous battle with cancer.A native of Birmingham, U.K., Graham joined the Physiology Department at the fledgling Faculty of Medicine at the University of Ottawa in 1955. Since then, he has been a tireless force in building the reputation of the Department and of the Faculty. He became well known beyond Canada's borders for his studies on the electrophysiology and energetics of muscle and the mechanism of fatigue. His work on the effects of lactate flux and the role of changes in intracellular pH in muscle fatigue (e.g., Mainwood and Worsley-Brown 1975; Mainwood and Cechetto 1982; Renaud, Allard, and Mainwood 1986) is still cited in virtually every paper in this area. These studies, together with an ongoing interest in cardiac muscle, formed a natural platform from which he moved into the area of the elucidation of muscle metabolism by means of magnetic resonance spectroscopy–work he was actively pursuing up to the time of his death. Indeed, he had taken early retirement to be able to spend more time at the bench at the National Research Council of Canada. Three of the papers in this special issue arise from this work.All of us have been greatly touched by his sparkling intellect and generous helpfulness. We felt that the most appropriate way to recognize Graham's contributions to science and to our personal scientific development was to dedicate to his memory a special issue of the Journal which he served with distinction as a member of the Editorial Board for many years.
35
DAVIES, LANRE. "Gentrification in Lagos, 1929–1990." Urban History 45, no. 4 (February 19, 2018): 712–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926817000670.
Full textAbstract:
ABSTRACT:Some scholars have argued that the process of gentrification can bring about development, attract businesses and even lower the crime rate in an area. However, no scholars have considered developments in a colonial situation where government policies sometimes produced unintended results, which have subsequently become a permanent feature of those socio-political situations. The experience of colonial Lagos shows that the colonial government policies of town planning and segregation forced the working-class residents of Lagos to the suburbs. As a result, both the population and housing rent of the area were increased with implications for the demography and physical development of metropolitan Lagos.
36
SMITH, IAN M., DAVID R. COOK, and REINHARD GERECKE. "Revision of the status of some genus-level water mite taxa in the families Pionidae Thor, 1900, Aturidae Thor, 1900, and Nudomideopsidae Smith, 1990 (Acari: Hydrachnidiae)." Zootaxa 3919, no. 1 (February 16, 2015): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3919.1.6.
Full textAbstract:
A number of changes to the status of genus group names in water mites are proposed to foster a more consistent and phylogenetically defensible approach to the ranking of taxa at this level of the classification. The water mite taxa Acercopsis Viets, 1926 (Pionidae: Tiphyinae), Madawaska Habeeb, 1954 (Pionidae: Foreliinae), Brachypodopsis Piersig, 1903, Cubanaxonopsis Orghidan & Gruia, 1981, Hexaxonopsis Viets, 1926, Paraxonopsis Motaş & Tanasachi, 1947, Vicinaxonopsis Cook, 1974, Parabrachypoda Viets, 1929, and Ocybrachypoda Cook, 1974 (Aturidae: Axonopsinae), Ameribrachypoda Smith, 1991 (Aturidae: Aturinae), and Allomideopsis Smith, 1990 (Nudomideopsidae) are elevated in rank from subgenera to full genera to reflect current knowledge of their species diversity, morphological distinctness, relationships and apparent age. In light of the above changes in the subfamily Axonopsinae, the subgenera Kalobrachypoda Viets, 1929 and Navinaxonopsis Cook, 1967 are transferred from the genus Axonopsis to the genus Brachypodopsis, the subgenus Plesiobrachypoda Viets, 1942 is transferred from the genus Axonopsis to the genus Hexaxonopsis, and the species formerly placed in the subgenus Hemibrachypoda Viets, 1937 are transferred from the genus Brachypoda to the genus Parabrachypoda Viets, 1929, and Hemibrachypoda is placed in synonymy with Parabrachypoda. The family group taxa to which all of these genera belong are reviewed to provide context for the proposed changes.
37
Pyzhyk, A. М. "Втілення в радянському художньому кіно образів «ворога» та «героя» періоду Української революції 1917-1921 рр." Науково-теоретичний альманах "Грані" 21, no. 6 (July 5, 2018): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/171881.
Full textAbstract:
Проаналізовано втілення в радянських художніх фільмах 1920-х – 1950-х рр. образів «ворога» та «героя» доби Української революції. Спираючись на підходи історичної імагології, відображено специфіку формування та пропагування кінематографічних образів, тематично пов’язаних із 1917–1921 рр. Підкреслено, що на думку партійних ідеологів кінематограф мав стати знаряддям поширення комуністичної ідеології та формування в суспільстві уявлень про революційне минуле. Встановлено, що зображення революційних подій через призму ідеологічних вимог влади було одним із провідних напрямків радянського кінематографа. Фільми різних жанрів відображали боротьбу більшовиків за встановлення та утримання влади у 1917–1921 рр., формували у глядачів стійкі візуальні образи «ворога» революції та «героя». З’ясовано, що ці образи мали відмінне змістове наповнення та екранне втілення у різні періоди розвитку радянського кінематографа. Так, у 1920-х роках у художніх фільмах «Остап Бандура» (1924 р.), «Пілсудський купив Петлюру» (1926 р.), «Два дні» (1927 р.), «Звенигора» (1927 р.), «Арсенал» (1929 р.) та ін. «ворогів» представляли підступними, продажними, безжальними і водночас жалюгідними та комічними. «Герої», не дивлячись на непривабливий зовнішній вигляд, показані близькими до глядача та переконаними в перемозі під час боротьби за революційну правду. У 1930-х роках, в умовах сформованої тоталітарної системи, протилежні образи зазнають певних змін і отримують додаткові риси. Так, у фільмах «Щорс» (1939 р.) та «Вершники» (1939 р.) «вороги» все більш скритні та лицемірні, а «герої» – відверті, цілеспрямовані, прямолінійні, впевнені в рішеннях і діях партійного керівництва. Встановлено, що головним персоніфікованим «ворогом» у радянському художньому кіно довоєнної доби став Симон Петлюра. У роки німецько-радянської війни та в післявоєнний період у фільмах «Олександр Пархоменко» (1942 р.) та «Правда» (1957 р.) «ворогів» зображували менш емоційно, але більш зневажливо – як невпевнених і безвольних, а революційних «героїв», навпаки – свідомими, врівноваженими, які діють за планом, розробленим вождями комуністичної партії. Доведено, що впродовж всього існування радянського кінематографа, протиставлення образів «ворога» і «героя» дозволяло показати неминучість поразки українських національних сил і перемоги більшовиків.
38
HÁJEK, JIŘÍ. "World catalogue of the family Callirhipidae (Coleoptera: Elateriformia), with nomenclatural notes." Zootaxa 2914, no. 1 (June 10, 2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2914.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The elateriform family Callirhipidae Emden, 1924 is catalogued. The family contains 14 genus-group taxa, of which 10 are currently considered as valid and four as synonyms. The family contains 214 available species-group names, of which 175 represent currently valid species and subspecies, and 39 are synonyms. For each taxon, all references known to the author are listed. For species-group taxa, type locality, type material, current status and known distribution are given. Lists of unavailable names and taxa excluded from the family Callirhipidae are presented. A systematic checklist of the family is appended. The following new synonyms are proposed: Simianus Blanchard, 1853 = Simianellus Emden, 1924 syn. nov.; Callirhipis javanica Laporte de Castelnau, 1834 = Callirhipis impressicollis Fairmaire, 1887 syn. nov. = Callirhipis armitagei Pic, 1916 syn. nov. = Callirhipis angustata Pic, 1943 syn. nov.; Callirhipis lineata Waterhouse, 1877 = Callirhipis ruficollis Pic, 1943 syn. nov.; Callirhipis separata Gemminger, 1869 = Simianellus bicolor costatus Emden, 1932 syn. nov.; Callirhipis sirambea Pic, 1921 = Callirhipis (Helleriola) henrikseni Emden, 1934 syn. nov.; Callirhipis suturalis Waterhouse, 1877 = Callirhipis scutellata Fairmaire, 1887 syn. nov. = Callirhipis aureoscutata Pic, 1938 syn. nov.; Callirhipis tonkinea Pic, 1907 = Callirhipis tonkinea var. diversa Pic, 1926 syn. nov.; Celadonia hoodii (Saunders, 1834) = Callirhipis laportei var. notaticollis Pic, 1912 syn. nov.; Ennometes cribratus (Waterhouse, 1877) = Simianus cribripennis Fairmaire, 1893 syn. nov.; Ennometes impressiceps Pic, 1922 = Ennometes ruficornis Pic, 1943 syn. nov.; Simianus terminatus Fairmaire, 1887 = Simianus pyrochroides Pic, 1921 syn. nov. = Simianus pyrochroides var. lateniger Pic, 1925 syn. nov. Callirhipis hoodii Saunders, 1834 is designated as the type species of the genus Celadonia Laporte de Castelnau, 1840. Revised and new statuses are here proposed for the following taxa: Callirhipis (Cal- lirhipis) impressa Montrouzier, 1857 stat. revalid.; Callirhipis (Callirhipis) samoensis Pic, 1921 stat. revalid.; Ennometes cerrutii (Pic, 1927) stat. revalid.; Ennometes ruficeps Pic, 1926 stat. nov. from Ennometes rouyeri var. ruficeps; Celadonia bocourti Pic, 1927 stat. nov. from Simianides laportei var. Bocourti; Simianus diversicornis Pic, 1925 stat. nov. from Simianus pyrochroides var. diversicornis; Simianus reductus Pic, 1925 stat. nov. from Simianus pyrochroides var. reductus. The new replacement name Callirhipis (Parennometes) pici Hájek, nom. nov. is proposed for Callirhipis costata Pic, 1927, preoccupied by C. costata Waterhouse, 1877. The following new combinations are established: Callirhipis (Ennometidium) impressiceps (Pic, 1922) comb. nov. from Ennometes; Callirhipis (Ennometidium) obscura (Pic, 1927) comb. nov. from Ennometes; Callirhipis (Parennometes) carolinensis Blair, 1940 comb. nov. from Callirhipis s. str.; Callirhipis (subgenus ?) pauloplicatus (Pic, 1943) comb. nov. from Simianus; Celadonia bicolor (Laporte de Castelnau, 1834) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Celadonia gounellei (Pic, 1916) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Celadonia hoodii (Saunders, 1834) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Celadonia laportei nigroimpressa (Pic, 1950) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Celadonia luteonotata (Pic, 1907) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Celadonia scapularis (Laporte de Castelnau, 1834) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Ennometes incertus (Emden, 1936) comb. nov. from Callirhipis (Parennometes); Ennometes onoi (Blair, 1940) comb. nov. from Callirhipis (Parennom- etes); Ennometes tarsalis (Emden, 1932) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus basalis (Emden, 1924) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus bicolor (Fairmaire, 1893) comb. nov. from Homoeorhipis; Simianus bituberculatus (Schultze, 1915) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus bituberculatus dilatatus (Emden, 1932) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus confusus (Emden, 1932) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus croceosellatus (Fairmaire, 1887) comb. nov. from Homoeorhipis; Simianus cyaneicollis (Waterhouse, 1877) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus globicollis (Emden, 1924) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus incisus (Emden, 1924) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus laetus (Waterhouse, 1877) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus latepunctatus (Pic, 1943) comb. nov. from Ennometes; Simianus maculaticeps (Pic, 1921) comb. nov. from Homoeorhipis; Simianus malaccanus (Pic, 1916) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus melanocephalus (Emden, 1924) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus mesomelaenus (Fairmaire, 1887) comb. nov. from Homoeorhipis; Simianus nigripennis (Emden, 1932) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus nigriventralis (Schultze, 1915) comb. nov. from Simianel-lus; Simianus obscurus (Emden, 1924) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus obscurus sikkimensis (Emden, 1932) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus palawanicus (Emden, 1932) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus pascoei (Waterhouse, 1895) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Simianus ruber (Pic, 1929) comb. nov. from Horatocera; Simianus separatus (Gemminger, 1869) comb. nov. from Callirhipis; Simianus thoracicus (Emden, 1924) comb. nov. from Simianellus; Simianus ustus (Fairmaire, 1887) comb. nov. from Homoeorhipis. Lectotypes are designated for the following taxa: Callirhipis angustata Pic, 1943; Callirhipis armitagei Pic, 1916; Callirhipis aureoscutata Pic, 1938; Callirrhipis cribrata Waterhouse, 1877; Callirhipis hoodii Saunders, 1834; Callirhipis (Helleriola) henrikseni Emden, 1934; Callirhipis javanica Laporte de Castelnau, 1834; Callirhipis lineata Waterhouse, 1877; Callirhipis orientalis Laporte de Castelnau, 1834; Callirhipis ruficollis Pic, 1943; Callirrhipis sirambeus Pic, 1921; Callirhipis suturalis Waterhouse, 1877; Callirhipis tonkinea Pic, 1907; Callirhipis tonkinea var. diversa Pic, 1926; Ennometes impressiceps Pic, 1922; Ennometes ruficornis Pic, 1943; Simianus pyrochroides Pic, 1921 and Simianus pyrochroides var. lateniger Pic, 1925.
39
Bobrovnikov, Vladimir O. "Publication of Works of the Classic of the Crimean Area Studies is Completed: Collected works of Usein Bodaninsky in 3 volumes (2018–2020)." Crimean Historical Review, no. 2 (October 28, 2021): 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/kio.2021.2.280-288.
Full textAbstract:
The reviews is devoted to the three-volume collection of the well-known Crimean Tatar ethnographer and Turkologist, the first director of the Bakhchisarai Palace Museum Usein Bodaninsky, whose works were published by Sh. Mardzhani Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan in Kazan and Simferopol in 2018–2020. The first volume, which appeared in 2019, includes different research works published by Bodaninsky from 1917 to the beginning of the 1930s. The second volume (2018) contains unpublished diaries of the Bakhchisarai Palace Museum written by Bodaninsky in 1924–1926, when he was the director of this scientific and cultural institution. The third volume (2020) is divided into three parts. The first of them includes commented written materials, ethnographic and archeological sketches in facsimiles of the expeditions carried out by Bodaninsky in the Crimea in 1925–1928, as well as his notes of the Crimean earthquakes happened in 1927. The second part includes unpublished documentation, annual reports and plans of the Bakhchisarai Palace Museum dated 1922–1929 and the beginning of 1934. The third section contains letters, statements, notes composed by Bodaninsky from 1920 to 1932. The materials published in three volumes should be evaluated as a valuable contribution to the study of the history and ethnography of the Muslim Crimea, archeology and early Soviet museum work among the Crimean Tatars.
40
JENDEK, EDUARD. "Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the genus Agrilus Curtis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilini)." Zootaxa 1073, no. 1 (November 1, 2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1073.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The following taxonomic or nomenclatural changes are proposed: Agrilus acastus Kerremans, 1913 (= ohbayashii Tôyama, 1987 syn. nov.); A. adonis Deyrolle, 1864 (= falsulus Obenberger, 1924 syn. nov.); A. albopunctatus Deyrolle, 1864 (= nepos Kerremans, 1900 syn. nov.); A. angustulus (Illiger, 1803) (= laeticeps Semenov, 1890 syn. nov.); A. basilewskyanus Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 correct original spelling; A. birmanicus Kerremans, 1892 (= legitimus Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. cairnensis Obenberger, 1959 correct original spelling (= cairnsensis Curletti, 2001 unjustified emendation syn. nov.); A. chekiangensis Gebhardt, 1929 (= semivittatus Tôyama, 1985 syn. nov.); A. confutus Obenberger, 1936 (= conjectus Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. convergens Fisher, 1930 (= japanensis Obenberger, 1935 syn. nov.); A. croaticus Abeille de Perrin, 1897 (= serbicus Obenberger, 1927 syn. nov.); A. cyanipennis Gory & Laporte, 1837 (= ornativentris Saunders, 1866 syn. nov.; = agilis Kerremans, 1894 syn. nov.; = amabilicolor Obenberger, 1936b syn. nov.); A. decoloratus decoloratus Kerremans, 1892 (= afghanistanicus Alexeev in Alexeev, Volkovitsh & Kabakov, 1992 syn. nov.); A. dignus Kerremans, 1912 (= csikii Gebhardt, 1925 syn. nov.; = kayan Fisher, 1930 syn. nov.); A. discicollis Deyrolle, 1864 (= punctiventris Kerremans, 1900 syn. nov.); A. ecarinatus Marseul, 1866 (= gracilicornis Ganglbauer, 1890 syn. nov.); A. erythrostictus Bourgoin, 1922 (= barmensis Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. fleischeri Obenberger, 1925 (= kurosawai Obenberger, 1940 syn. nov.; = tscherepanovi Stepanov, 1954 syn. nov.); A. lineariformis new replacement name (= lineatus Kerremans, 1899 syn. nov.); A. maculiventris Deyrolle, 1864 (= opulentus Kerremans, 1900b syn. nov., = woodlarkianus Kerremans, 1900c syn. nov., = viridissimus Cobos, 1964 syn. nov.); A. marginicollis Saunders, 1873 (= beppuensis Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. moerens Saunders, 1873 (= araxicola Abeille de Perrin, 1897 syn. nov.); A. monogrammus Thomson, 1879 (= kabakovi Alexeev in Alexeev,Volkovitsh & Kabakov, 1992 syn. nov.); A. ocularis Deyrolle, 1864 (= bidentellus Obenberger, 1924 syn. nov.); A. paganettii Obenberger, 1913 (= pisanus Curletti, 1980 syn. nov.); A. perniciosus Deyrolle, 1864 (= perniciosus Obenberger unavailable name, = subperniciosus Obenberger, 1936 unavailable name); A. perviridis Kerremans, 1894 (= singaporensis Obenberger, 1924 syn. nov.); A. quadrisignatus Marseul, 1866 (= mongoliae Obenberger, 1922; = lama Obenberger, 1935 syn. nov.); A. sospes Lewis, 1893 (= kinoshitae Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.; = quadristictulus Oben-
41
Esquivel Ceballos, Víctor Hugo, Luis Carlos Alatorre Cejudo, Agustín Robles Morua, and Luis Carlos Bravo Peña. "Crecimiento urbano de Ciudad Juárez Chihuahua (1920-2015): Hipótesis sobre el impacto en las coberturas y uso de suelo y el abatimiento del acuífero urbano." Acta Universitaria 29 (November 6, 2019): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15174/au.2019.2369.
Full textAbstract:
El acelerado crecimiento urbano a escala global y sus efectos negativos sobre el sistema hídrico subterráneo natural se atribuyen principalmente a la concentración de población que registran las áreas urbanas. En el presente trabajo se analizó el crecimiento urbano de Ciudad Juárez (1920-1940; 1940-1950; 1950-1960; 1960-1970; 1970-1980; 1980-1990; 1990-2000; 2000-2010 y 2010-2015), los cambios de cobertura y uso de suelo urbano y el abatimiento del acuífero urbano. Los resultados derivan de la correlación estadística y espacial entre covariables generadas: Tasas de Cambio de Crecimiento Urbano Histórico (TCCUH: %), Tasas de Cambio de Usos de Suelo Urbano (TCUSU: %), Crecimiento Poblacional (Población: %) y Tasa de Cambio en Abatimiento (TCA: m año-1). El crecimiento fue de 35 222 ha. El uso habitacional está estrechamente ligado al uso industrial y de servicios. El nivel estático del acuífero arrojó TCA media de - 0.53 m año-1. Las covariables que mejor explicaron la TCA son TCCUH y la TCUSU. Del análisis del comportamiento del crecimiento urbano en función de los usos de suelo, se concluye que, de los usos, los habitacionales son los que mayor recurso de agua demandan.
42
TOYODA, H., T. KUMADA, K. TAKAGUCHI, N. SHIMADA, and J. TANAKA. "Changes in hepatitis C virus genotype distribution in Japan." Epidemiology and Infection 142, no. 12 (March 5, 2014): 2624–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0950268814000478.
Full textAbstract:
SUMMARYGenotypes are associated with the natural course of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and response to antiviral therapy for HCV. HCV genotype 1b has been the dominant genotype in Japan, where the prevention of HCV transmission through blood transfusion or nosocomial infection has been established since 1990. The distribution of HCV genotype was investigated based on patient's birth year in 5515 HCV-infected Japanese individuals at three institutions from different areas of Japan. At all three institutions, the proportion of HCV genotype 1b decreased and was <50% in individuals born after 1970. By contrast, the percentage of HCV genotype 2b increased in subsequent birth cohorts after 1920–1929. Significant changes in HCV genotype distribution were observed across Japan regardless of area.
43
Ivanenko, Valentina Evgenevna. "ПЛЕМЕННОЕ ЖИВОТНОВОДСТВО ЗАУРАЛЬЯ В ГОДЫ ГРАЖДАНСКОЙ ВОЙНЫ И НЭПА (1919–1928 гг.)." Sovremennye issledovaniya sotsialnykh problem 9, no. 4 (February 13, 2018): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2077-1770-2017-4-65-77.
Full textAbstract:
Цель. Раскрыть историю организации племенной работы в Зауралье в годы гражданской войны и НЭПа.Метод и методология работы. Основу исследования составляют: принцип объективности и историзма. Использованы общенаучные методы: исторический, логический, индукции, дедукции и др., и собственно исторические: нарративный, ретроспективный, компаративный и др.Результаты: в статье дана характеристика породности скота накануне 1920-х годов, отмечены его достоинства и недостатки, указаны причины упадка (гражданская война, иностранная интервенция и засуха 1921 г.) и подъема в отрасли (НЭП), показаны основные направления племенного дела: 1919 г. – организация племенных рассадников, частных случных пунктов; 1920 г. – создание племхозов; 1924 г. – децентрализация племенного дела, создание сети случных пунктов; 1925 г. – организация товариществ (контрольных, конных ). Это было начало животноводческой кооперации в регионе. Показана работа по улучшению качества животных в 1919–1928 гг. и ее результаты.Область применения: результаты исследования можно использовать зоотехникам при организации племенной работы и как дополнительный материал на семинарских занятиях для студентов-зооинженеров по курсам: «Аграрная политика России на современном этапе» и «История».
44
GASPARSKI, WOJCIECH, GEORGE J. KLIR, VLADIMIR A. LEFEBVRE, EDUARD MIRSKY, ANATOL RAPOPORT, VADIM SADOVSKY, and GEORGY SMIRNOV. "Obituary IGOR VIKTOROVICH BLAUBERG (1929–1990)." International Journal of General Systems 18, no. 4 (January 1991): 287–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03081079108935152.
Full text
45
Ivanov, Boris, Tatiana Karandasheva, Valery Demin, Anastasiia Revina, Pavel Sviashchennikov, Ketil Isaksen, Eirik J. Frland, Yvind Nordli, and Herdis Motren Gjelten. "Assessment of long-term changes in the surface air temperature from the High Arctic archipelago Franz Joseph Land from 1929 to the present (2017)." Czech Polar Reports 11, no. 1 (August 24, 2021): 114–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cpr2021-1-9.
Full textAbstract:
Electronic archives of data from standard meteorological observations (mean daily/monthly surface air temperatures - SAT) at the meteorological stations at Bukhta Tikhaya (Hooker Island, 1929-1960) and Krenkel Observatory (Hayes Island, 1957-2017) on Franz Josef Land (FJL) are presented. Parallel data series of SAT made in 1958 and 1959 on both meteorological stations were analyzed. Linear regression equations used for extrapolation of observational data representative for Krenkel Observatory for the period 1929-1957 are also presented. The assessment of long-term changes in SAT on FJL was carried out based on the analysis of the obtained series (1929-2017). The main conclusions that follow from our study are: (1) The total warming in the FJL archipelago was 1.6-1.8°C (0.2°C/decade) for the entire available period of instrumental observations (1929-2017); (2) The highest rates of warming were recorded in March-April and amounted to 0.6°C/decade; (3) A particular strong warming has been observed since the 1990s. The annual temperature increased by 6.3°C (2.2°C/decade) for the period 1990-2017 and 5.2°C (2.9°C/decade) for the period 2000-2017; (4) For the period 1990-2017 the maximum rate of warming occurred between October to February with 4.4°C/decade; (5) For the period 2000-2017 the maximum rate of warming occurred between January to April and from November to December with 5.6°C/decade; (6) The dominant seasons of the year are winter (November-April), spring (May), summer (June-September) and autumn (October); (7) Over the entire observation period the largest temperature increase was observed in the winter season. During the period of modern warming (1990-2017), the largest temperature increase was observed in winter and autumn.
46
Brailian, Nadiia. "Ukrainian student journals of the interwar period in the Czechoslovak Republic as a source for the martyrologist of Ukrainian emigration." Proceedings of Research and Scientific Institute for Periodicals, no. 10(28) (January 2020): 87–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.37222/2524-0331-2020-10(28)-7.
Full textAbstract:
The article investigates periodicals of Ukrainian students in the Czechoslovakia in the 1920s and 1930s — reveals 19 titles of journals that were published in the cities of the largest concentration of academic youth: Prague, Podebrady, and Brno. A list of these publications in alphabetical order, indicating the place of publication and the years of publication, is given in Appendix 1. All of these journals were reviewed de visu and analyzed for biographical publications on Ukrainians who died and were buried in the Czechoslovak Republic. The following materials have been found on the pages of five student publications, namely: «Ukrainsky Student» (Prague, 1920, 1922—1924) — contains 3 publications, «Studentsky Vistnyk» (Prague, 1923—1931) — 15, «Zhyttia» (Prague, 1924—1926) — 1, «Nasha Hromada» (Podebrady, 1924—1926) — 7, and «Natsionalna Dumka» (Prague, 1924—1927) — 5 publications. The deceased’s information was mostly printed in obituaries with more or less detailed biographies, but there were also small essays, memoirs, brief reports of death or funeral, and so on. Often, such information was published under a separate heading called «Memory of the Dead» (or «Posthumous News» or «Obituary»). In general, the pages of these student journals revealed information about 25 Ukrainians who were buried in the Czechoslovak Republic during 1923—1929. Based on the published information, an alphabetical index of these persons with biographical information about them was compiled (25 surnames, «Appendix 2»). The materials found are a valuable (and in many cases, the only) source of biographical information on Ukrainian immigrants who died and are buried in the Czechoslovak Republic, as well as helping to establish and preserve their burial sites. Keywords: Ukrainian students, Ukrainian emigration to the Czechoslovakia, periodicals, interwar period, Ukrainian burials in the Czech Republic.
47
Zirinsky, Michael P. "Imperial Power and Dictatorship: Britain and the Rise of Reza Shah, 1921–1926." International Journal of Middle East Studies 24, no. 4 (November 1992): 639–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743800022388.
Full textAbstract:
[Reza Khan] seemed to me a strong and fearless man who had his country's good at heart. —Sir Edmund Ironside, recalling late 1920 Reza… has never spoken for himself, nor… [his] Government… but only on behalf of his country… —Sir Percy Loraine, January 1922 He is secretive, suspicious and ignorant; he appears wholly unable to grasp the realities of the situation or to realise the force of the hostility he has aroused. —Harold Nicolson, September 1926 I fear we can do nothing to humanise this bloodthirsty lunatic. —Sir Robert Vansittart, December 1933 Born in obscurity about 1878 and soon orphaned, Reza Pahlavi enlisted at fifteen in a Russian-officered Cossack brigade. Rising through the ranks, he provided force for a February 1921 coup d'état, seizing power for journalist Sayyid Zia alDin Tabatabai. Reza Khan provided strength in the new government and rose from army commander to minister of war (April 1921) to prime minister (1923) and, after failing to make a republic in 1924, to the throne in 1925. As shah he ruled with increasingly arbitrary power until Britain and Russia deposed him in 1941. He died in exile in 1944.
48
Santos, Adalberto, and Antonio Brescovit. "A revision of the Neotropical species of the lynx spider genus Peucetia Thorell 1869 (Araneae: Oxyopidae)." Insect Systematics & Evolution 34, no. 1 (2003): 95–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187631203788964863.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractThe spider genus Peucetia includes 54 species of medium-sized and widely distributed spiders. The majority of its species occurs in the tropical regions, of which only the African fauna has been recently revised. In the Neotropical Region 26 species were described, of which 17 are here synonymyzed. Peucetia tranquillini Mello-Leitão 1922, P. rubrigastra Mello-Leitão 1929, P. meridionalis Mello-Leitão 1929, P. villosa Mello-Leitão 1929, and P. viridisternis Mello-Leitão 1945 are considered junior synonyms of P. flava Keyserling 1877. Eight names, Peucetia similis Keyserling 1877, P. amazonica Mello-Leitão 1929, P. heterochroma Mello-Leitão 1929, P. maculipedes Piza 1938, P. trivittata Mello-Leitão 1940, P. duplovittata Mello-Leitão 1941, and P. roseonigra Mello-Leitão 1943 and Tapinillus argentinus Mello-Leitão 1941 are considered junior synonyms of P. rubrolineata Keyserling 1877. Both senior species are extremelly common, occurring from Colombia to northern Argentina. Peucetia macroglossa Mello-Leitão 1929, recorded only from Central Brazilian Amazonia and Guyana is considered a senior synonym of P. melloleitaoi Caporiacco 1947. Two species occur from Southern USA to northern Colombia: Peucetia viridans (Hentz 1832) and P. longipalpis F. O. P.-Cambridge 1902. The former is recognized as a senior synonym of P. poeyi (Lucas 1857), P. bibranchiata F. O. P.- 1902 and P. rubricapilla Petrunkevitch 1925 and the later as a senior synonym of P. cauca Lourenço 1990. Peucetia viridis (Blackwall 1858), known from Africa, southern Spain and Middle East is newly recorded from the West Indies. One new species, Peucetia cayapa sp. n., is described and illustrated based on males and females from Ecuador and Peru. Peucetia caldensis Garcia-Neto 1989, from Brazil, is transferred to Tapinillus Simon 1898. The type specimens of three species, P. quadrilineata Simon 1891 and P. thalassina (C. L. Koch 1847) from Central America, and P. smaragdina Mello-Leitão 1941 from Colombia are probably lost. Since their original descriptions are not sufficiently clear for their recognition, they are considered nomina dubia.
49
Czaja, Stanisław W., Robert Machowski, and Mariusz Rzętała. "Floods in the Upper Part of Vistula and Odra River Basins in the 19th and 20th Centuries / Powodzie W Górnej Części Dorzeczy Wisły I Odry W XIX I XX Wieku." Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology 19, no. 1-2 (December 1, 2014): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdem-2014-0012.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract The discussion of floods in this paper covers the section of the Odra River basin from its source down to the mouth of the Nysa Klodzka River and the section of the Vistula River basin down to the Krakow profile. The area of the upper part of Odra River basin is 13,455 km2 and the length of the river bed in this section is ca. 273.0 km. In the reach examined, the Vistula River is 184.8 km long and has a catchment area of approximately 8,101 km2. Geographical and environmental conditions in the upper part of the Vistula and Odra Rivers basins are conducive to floods both in the summer and winter seasons. The analyses conducted for the 19th and 20th centuries demonstrate that two main types of floods can be distinguished. Floods with a single flood wave peak occurred in the following years in the upper Odra River basin: 1813, 1831, 1879, 1889, 1890 and 1896, and on the Vistula River they were recorded in 1805, 1813, 1816, 1818, 1826, 1830, 1834, 1844 and 1845. In the 20th century, similar phenomena were recorded on the Odra River in 1903, 1909, 1911, 1915, 1925, 1960, 1970 and 1985, and on the Vistula River they occurred in 1903, 1908, 1925, 1931, 1934, 1939, 1948, 1951, 1970, 1972, 1991, 1996, 1997 and 1999. The second category includes floods with two, three or more flood wave peaks. These are caused by successive episodes of high rainfall separated by dry periods that last for a few days, a fortnight or even several weeks. Such floods occurred on the upper Odra River in 1847, 1854, 1880, 1888, 1892, 1897 and 1899; while on the Vistula River only two (1839 and 1843) floods featured two flood wave peaks. In the 20th century on the upper Odra River, floods of this type occurred in 1902, 1926, 1939, 1940, 1972, 1977 and 1997; on the upper Vistula River, they were recorded in 1906, 1915, 1919, 1920, 1940, 1958, 1960 and 1987.
50
SABATINO, ANTONIO DI, REINHARD GERECKE, TERENCE GLEDHILL, and HARRY SMIT. "On the taxonomy of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) described from the Palaearctic, part 2: Hydryphantoidea and Lebertioidea." Zootaxa 2266, no. 1 (October 16, 2009): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2266.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The paper explains changes which become necessary in water mite taxonomy after revision of material from museum collections and recent field work. Todothyas Cook, 1974, not Acerbitas Özdikmen, 2006, must replace the preoccupied genus name Thyas Koch, 1836; Acerbitas is ranked as a subgenus of Todothyas. The following synonyms are established: Family Hydryphantidae: Todothyas distincta (Tuzovskij, 2007) = Todothyas colligera (K.Viets, 1923); Todothyas incerta (Lundblad, 1941) = Todothyas barbigera (K.Viets, 1908); Georgella intermedia Walter, 1927 (G. dauphinensis nom. nov. K.O.Viets, 1987) = G. koenikei Maglio, 1906; Hydrobaderia Özkan, 1985 = Hydryphantes Koch, 1841; Hydrobaderia ilicaensis Özkan, 1985 = Hydryphantes crassipalpis Koenike, 1914; Hydryphantes algeriensis Walter, 1925 = H. dispar (Schaub, 1888); Hydryphantes bayeri nonundulatus K. Viets, 1919 = H. planus Thon, 1899; Hydryphantes intermedius Daday, 1901 = H. dispar (Schaub, 1888); Hydryphantes spinipes Walter, 1922 = H. ruber (Geer, 1787); Panisus clypeolatus (Maglio, 1909) = P. torrenticolus Piersig, 1898; Panisus sarasini Bader, 1981 = P. michaeli (Koenike, 1896); Protzia multipora Walter, 1922 = P. squamosa Walter, 1908; Protzia macrognatha Walter, 1944 = P. distincta Walter, 1922; Sindacoides Bader, 1992 = Panisopsis K.Viets, 1926; Sindacoides ticinensis Bader, 1992 = Panisopsis setipes (K.Viets, 1911); Thyasella mandibularis torrenticola Schwoerbel, 1958 = T. mandibularis Lundblad, 1924. Hydryphantes pyrenaicus E. Angelier 1985, published as a nomen nudum, refers to H. armentarius Gerecke, 1996. Family Anisitsiellidae: Bandakia bieberi Bader, 1994 = B. concreta Thor, 1913. Family Oxidae: Oxus koenikei Thor, 1899 = O. longisetus (Berlese, 1885). Family Sperchontidae: Mixosperchon K. Viets, 1926 = Hispidosperchon Thor, 1901; Charoelia Bader, 1988 = Sperchon Kramer, 1877; Charoelia schloethi Bader, 1985 = Sperchon mutilus Koenike, 1908; Sperchon sandozi Bader, 1988 = S. hispidus Koenike, 1895; Sperchon monstruosus Bader, 1957 = S. hibernicus Halbert, 1944; Sperchonopsis phreaticus Biesiadka,1975 = S. procera Láska, 1965 stat. nov. Family Torrenticolidae: Monatractides bicinctus (Láska, 1933), M. parvipalpis (Halbert 1944), M. robustus (Halbert 1944), T. (Monatractides) hibernica Conroy, 1984 = M. madritensis (K. Viets, 1930). Redescriptions are given for numerous further species, redefining diagnostic characters and geographical distributions. Todothyas colligera (K. Viets, 1923) and Wandesia propinqua Walter, 1947 are redefined and newly established as separate species. Parathyas primitiva Lundblad, 1935 is transferred to the genus Todothyas Cook, 1974. Sperchon vaginosus Thor, 1902 is re-established as a distinct species in the ’denticulatus-group’. Torrenticola laskai Di Sabatino spec. nov. is introduced as a new name for Mediterranean populations attributed by several authors to T. lativalvata K. Viets, 1952. Torrenticola amplexa minutivalvata Lundblad, 1956 is elevated to species rank.