Academic literature on the topic '1905-1946'

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Journal articles on the topic "1905-1946"

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Rancour-Laferriere, Daniel, and Edward E. Roslof. "Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946." Slavic and East European Journal 50, no. 3 (October 1, 2006): 543. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20459342.

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Mirola, William A., and Edward E. Rosloe. "Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946." Sociology of Religion 66, no. 3 (2005): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4153108.

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Khalili-Moghadam, Arsalan, Lech Borowiec, and Alireza Nemati. "New records of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from the Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari Province of Iran with taxonomic comments." Polish Journal of Entomology 88, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 163–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjen-2019-0013.

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Abstract The ant fauna from the Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari Province of Iran was surveyed. As a result, a total of 28 ant species belonging to 11 genera of Formicidae were collected and identified. Species status is proposed for Messor barbarus subsp. mediosanguineus Donisthorpe, 1946, the species status of Messor platyceras Crawley, 1920 is restored with Messor platyceras var. rubella Crawley, 1920 as a new synonym of the nominotypical form, and Camponotus oasium ninivae Pisarski, 1971 is removed from synonyms of Camponotus oasium Forel, 1890. The genera Messor Forel, 1890, with seven species and Cataglyphis Förster, 1850 with six species, have the highest species richness. Messor mediosanguineus Donisthorpe, 1946, Pheidole koshewnikovi Ruzsky, 1905 and Camponotus oasium ninivae Pisarski, 1971 were recorded in Iran for the first time.
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Duguid, Paul. "A Case of Prejudice? The Uncertain Development of Collective and Certification Marks." Business History Review 86, no. 2 (2012): 311–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680512000426.

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The introduction of collective and certification marks to U.S. law in 1946 by the Lanham Act has generally been regarded as an innovative and forward-looking step. Yet these marks had been widely used by individual states since the previous century, and international conventions had long been pushing the federal government to enact measures to protect them. Indeed, it may be stranger that the U.S. trademark law of 1905 did not include protection for such marks than that, forty years later, the Lanham Act did. In exploring why the law of 1905 failed to respond to widespread innovation, and why the Lanham Act was celebrated for fulfilling such a long-overdue obligation, this article raises questions about conventionally linear accounts of the development of trademark law and practice.
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DELVARE, GÉRARD, and JEAN-BERNARD HUCHET. "Brachymeria mochica, a new Neotropical species of Chalcididae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) discovered on the archaeological site of Huacas de Moche, Peru with a review of related species." Zootaxa 4290, no. 1 (July 6, 2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4290.1.2.

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Two parasitoid wasp species of the Brachymeria minuta species group are studied. The specimens were collected in Peru at the archaeological site of Huacas de Moche, the former capital of the Mochica culture between 400–600 A.D. Brachymeria mochica Delvare sp. nov. (Chalcididae) is described and illustrated while B. podagrica (Fabricius, 1787) is reviewed with an update of the nomenclature and a summary of knowledge regarding its hosts and biology. The morphology and biology of both species are newly defined and characterized. Brachymeria brevicornis (Klug, 1834) stat. rev., previously synonymized with B. minuta (Linnaeus, 1767), is re-established as a valid species and a lectotype is designated. The following names are synonymised with B. podagrica: Chalcis ferox Kieffer, 1905 and its variety C. ferox coxalis Kieffer, 1905, Chalcis spilopus Cameron, 1905, Chalcis capensis Cameron, 1905, Chalcis transvaalensis Cameron, 1911, Chalcis neglecta Masi, 1916, Chalcis sodalis Masi, 1917, Brachymeria Fonscolombei var. gananensis Masi, 1938, Chalcis vulcani Schmitz, 1946, and Brachymeria fonscolombei f. neglecta Masi, 1951 new synonymies. Brachymeria amenocles (Walker, 1846) stat. rev. is re-established as a valid species with Chalcis varipes Walker, 1871 and Brachymeria Beccarii Masi, 1929 as junior synonyms syn. rev. Lectotypes are designated for the above names except for C. sodalis and C. vulcani.
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Zubairov, Bulat. "Climate-growth relationships of Schrenk spruce and precipitation variability at the high-mountain areas of the northern Tien Shan." Central Asian Journal of Water Research 8, no. 2 (2022): 31–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29258/cajwr/2022-r1.v8-2/31-45.eng.

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This article presents a new tree-ring chronology of Schrenk spruce (Picea schrenkiana Fisch. et Mey.) developed based on the samples collected at the upper tree limit of the northern Tien Shan (southeastern part of Kazakhstan). The correlation analysis with daily climate data revealed that precipitation in the period from the previous July 8th to November 5th is the main limiting factor of tree-growth r = 0.648 (p<0.05). The obtained chronology was used to reconstruct precipitation in the period from 1829 to 2016. The reconstruction explains 41% of the variance in instrumental precipitation records during the calibration period 1948-1987. The reconstruction revealed six extreme years (± 2σ). Extreme drought years were detected in 1846, 1886, and 1912, and extreme wet years were detected in 1879, 1917, and 1920. Both the occurrence of extreme years and variation of increase/decrease of the amount of precipitation changed significantly during the last 70 years. The amount of precipitation increased in the periods 1829-1843, 1856-1869, 1880-1905, 1920-1935, 1946-1955 and 1978-1993 and decreased in 1843-1856, 1869-1880, 1905-1920, 1935-1946, 1955-1978 and 1993-2016. The Morlet wavelet analysis revealed ~2-4, ~5-7, and ~10-16 year cycles, indicating a possibility to connect the precipitation variability in the study area with the oscillations of certain atmospheric circulation indices. The study provides new information for understanding high-mountain environmental changes in the northern Tien Shan.
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Persson, Martin E., Vaughan S. Radcliffe, and Mitchell Stein. "ALVIN R. JENNINGS: MANAGING PARTNER, POLICY-MAKER, AND INSTITUTE PRESIDENT." Accounting Historians Journal 42, no. 1 (June 1, 2015): 85–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/0148-4184.42.1.85.

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Alvin R. Jennings (1905–1990) was a rare breed of an accountant. He was trained as a practitioner and rose to become a managing partner at Lybrand, Ross Bros. & Montgomery, but he kept a constant watch on the academic field of accounting research. Jennings served on the influential American Institute of Accountants' Committee on Auditing Procedure (1946–49) and later as the president of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (1957–58). This paper explores these activities and Jennings' contribution to the professional, academic, and institution discourse of the accounting discipline.
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Duprat, Régis. "Luís Heitor Corrêa de Azevedo: o Cinquentenário de um Livro." Revista Música 9-10 (December 6, 1999): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/rm.v10i0.61751.

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Em 1944, o musicólogo Luís Heitor Corrêa de Azevedo (1905-1992) concebeu publicar três livros: um, sobre a música (e os músicos) do Brasil; outro, sobre o que chamou de "música nativa" e que, não obstante a farta produção para isso, jamais seria publicado; e um terceiro, sobre a "música de fora e as questões musicais gerais", como ele chamou, e que também não veio à luz. Com prefácio de junho de 1946, o primeiro projeto foi publicado em 1950 (Música e Músicos do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro, Casa do Estudante).
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Dunn, Dennis J. "Reviews of Books:Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946 Edward E. Roslof." American Historical Review 109, no. 1 (February 2004): 287–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/530318.

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Van Iten, Heyo, Mario E. Cournoyer, and Michelle Coyne. "Designation of a neotype and paraneotype for Conularina triangulata (Raymond, 1905) (Upper Ordovician, eastern North America)." Journal of Paleontology 94, no. 4 (January 20, 2020): 796–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2019.110.

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Conularina triangulata (Raymond, 1905), the genotype of Conularina Sinclair, 1942, is a rare, early Late Ordovician conulariid (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa; Van Iten et al., 2006) having three sides or faces instead of four (Sinclair, 1942, fig. 9; Van Iten, 1992, text-fig. 3E). Originally described from the Valcour Formation (early Sandbian; Dix et al., 2013) on Valcour Island, New York (Sinclair, 1942), C. triangulata has since been found in laterally equivalent strata of the upper Laval Formation (‘Upper Chazy’; Sinclair, 1942) in Laval, Québec, Canada (Sinclair, 1942). From this same unit and area, Sinclair (1942) erected three new, four-sided species of Conularina (C. irrasa, C. raymondi, and C. undosa), and he erected a single four-sided species (C. narrawayi) from the Ottawa Formation (now the Sandbian–Katian Ottawa Group; Dix et al., 2013) at Tétreauville (now Gatineau), Québec. Subsequently, Jerre (1994) reported the occurrence of two species of Conularina in the Upper Ordovician of Sweden. Jerre (1994) also proposed that Eoconularia? forensis Sinclair, 1946 from the Upper Ordovician Citadelle Formation (‘Quebec City’ Formation; Sinclair, 1946) in Québec City, Québec (Promontoire de Québec thrust sheet, Appalachian Humber Zone, Allochtonous Domain; Castonguay et al., 2002) is a species of Conularina.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "1905-1946"

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Sita, Alphonse. "Les institutions sociales et politiques des bakongo du pool (congo) : chefferies traditionnelle et administrative, 1905-1946." Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA070080.

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La penetration et la conquete, qui ont debute depuis la deuxieme moitie du 19eme siecle, marquees par des luttes (1896, 1899) aboutissent, en 1905, a la creation de la circonscription du bas congo, ancetre de l'actuelle region du pool. A cette date, le pays bakongo est tres peuple, dynamique et structure. Nous voulons etudier, a partir des institutions, la societe, et, pendant la colonisation, le processus d'integration et d'evolution du pool au sein de l'entite coloniale. En 1906-1930, la conquete ne freine en rien le progres des bakongo. Leurs institutions s'adaptent aux exigences de la colonisation et se perfectionnent. En 1930-1945, la politique de "bras de fer" pratiquee par l'administration francaise contre la societe bakongo, le mouvement balari ou l'amicale, et la tentative de destruction de sa chefferie, provoquent une crise grave: revoltes armees et repressions se succedent. A la fin de notre etude, 1946, permanence et transformation lente caracterisent les institutions sociales et politiques des bakongos. Dans l'immense majorite rurale du congo, la chefferie reste la principale institution d'autorite, souvent la seule qu'on aborde directement
The invasion and the conquest that started since the second half of the 19th century marked by fights (1896, 1899) led in 1905 to the creation of the district of "bas congo", ancestor of the actual region of pool. At this period the land bakongo is very populated, dynamic and structured. We want to study through the institutions, the society, and during the colonization, the process of integration and evolution of pool into the colonial entity. In 1906-1980, the conquest did not at all curb the progress of the bakongo. Their institutions are conform to the requirements of the colonization and improved. In 1930-1945, the policy of "bras de fer" led by the french administration against the bakongo society, balari or "amicale", and the attempt to destory the chieftainsy, provoqued a severe crisis: rebellions and repression succeeded one another. At the end of our study, 1946, permanence and slow transformation characterize the bakongo's social et political institutions. In the large rural majority of congo, the chieftainsy remains the principal institution of authority; the only one that is usually touched directly
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Sita, Alphonse. "Les Institutions sociales et politiques des Bakongo du Pool, Congo chefferies traditionnelle et administrative, 1905-1946 /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376186156.

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Rodrigues, Fernando da Silva. "Uma carreira: as formas de acesso à Escola de Formação de Oficiais do Exército Brasileiro no período de 1905 a 1946." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2008. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=885.

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Esta pesquisa sobre política e cultura no universo militar procurou investigar como, na História das Instituições de Ensino Superior Militar, a reforma de seus regulamentos e normas internas visou a construção de um projeto de modernização profissional do Exército Brasileiro, moldando atores políticos a fim de consolidar a Instituição e o regime republicano através da reorganização constante do modelo de ensino empregado nas suas Escolas de Formação de Oficiais. As constantes mudanças no sistema de educação estavam contextualizadas pelos momentos históricos e políticos que o Estado brasileiro atravessava durante a primeira metade do século XX, e, principalmente, pelo medo do movimento comunista que interferiu na construção do Estado autoritário de Vargas ao longo dos anos 1930. Com efeito, o estudo propõe compreender quais modelos de organização a Escola Militar adotou no processo de seleção e de formação do quadro de Oficiais ao longo da primeira metade do século XX. Para fundamentar esta pesquisa, fez-se necessário adotar um procedimento empírico cujo levantamento documental privilegiou diversas fontes, a saber: processos individuais para o ingresso na Escola Militar, regulamentos que organizaram o funcionamento do ensino militar, documentos internos Institucionais, acervos pessoais, artigos de revistas militares, livros e artigos de memória da Instituição. A análise do corpus documental permitiu identificar que os modelos de ensino e as reivindicações de militares nas mudanças dos regulamentos estavam em consonância com cada momento histórico vivido. Na fase de 1905 a 1913, os regulamentos prescreveram, ainda, que o ensino fosse ministrado a partir de modelos cujas bases teóricas precediam os exercícios práticos. Estes ficaram em segundo lugar em relação às bases teóricas, o que implicou conseqüências na formação do Oficial do Exército, mantendo frágil o limite ente a esfera civil e a militar. Na fase de 1913 a 1929, os modelos foram encadeados e propuseram que o ensino fosse teórico-prático ou mais prático do que teórico e que o conhecimento fosse apreendido do concreto para o abstrato. Os resultados de tal empreendimento transitaram da formação de um modelo educacional teórico-cientificista em que predominavam a matemática e as ciências naturais, que os afastava das questões militares, para um modelo profissional mais prático e objetivo, o que suscitou mudanças na cultura política institucional que levaram nos anos 1930 e 1940 à construção de padrões de discriminações no processo de seleção dos candidatos às Escolas Militares
This thesis on politics and culture in the military universe investigates the History of the Military Academies, showing that the purposes that oriented the reform of its rules and internal regulations aimed at the construction of a professional modernization project, therefore molding new political actors in order to consolidate the institution and the republican regime, thus constantly reorganizing the teaching pattern used in the Military Academies. The constant changes in the educational system were contextualized in the political and historical moments that the Brazilian Government was experiencing along the first half of the 20th century, principally the fear towards the communist movement, a fact that enhanced the authoritarian scope of the Vargas period, all through the 30s. This thesis will show, indeed, which models of organization were adopted by the Military Academy along the selection process as well as the educational process of the Officers Staff throughout the first half of the 20th century. In order to justify the arguments raised, an empiric procedure was essential to establish the assumptions here defended. This empiric procedure was based on a documental survey that emphasized the following sources: the individual process for admission in the Military Academy; the norms that ruled the functioning of the military teaching; internal institutional documents; personal files; articles published in military magazines; and, finally, books and articles that comprise the institutional records on this subject. The analysis of these corpora helped proving that the educational models, in agreement with the military officers claims for changes in the regulations, corresponded to each period of the nations history. From 1905 to 1913, those regulations also determined that the instruction had to be based on models whose theoretical assumptions preceded the practical exercises which became secondary regarding theoretical axes, thus with consequences to the education of the military officers of the army, therefore keeping the boundaries between the civil and military sectors fragile. From 1913 to 1929 the models were connected, and a more theoretical-practical or even more practical teaching instead of a more theoretical one were proposed. Learning should then be apprehended from the concrete to the abstract. The results of these changes varied from a theoretical-scientific model, in which mathematics and the natural sciences were predominant, thus keeping officers distant from the military issues, causing changes in the institutional political culture, to another model that that led to the construction of discrimination patterns in the admission process of the candidates to the Military Academies in the 30s and the 40s
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Theodoropoulou, Athanasia. "Stories of initiation for the modern age : explorations of textual and theatrical fantasy in Jules Verne's Voyage à travers l'impossible and Philip Pullman's His Dark Materials." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4294.

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While the theatrical works of Jules Verne have gathered some critical attention over recent years, the text of the Voyage à travers l’Impossible has remained an obscure space in the author’s oeuvre or deemed unworthy by Vernian scholars. Jules Verne has predominantly been seen as a writer of adventure novels whereas the fantastic elements in his work have commonly been overlooked by critics. This thesis examines the ways in which the Voyage à travers l’Impossible amalgamates ideas that are representative not only of the Vernian work in general but also of the pre-freudian spirit of the nineteenth century. By viewing the play within the context of theatrical fantasy, this thesis opens up new paths of analysis in the genre. Part of this endeavour consists of a comparison with a seemingly disparate text: Philip Pullman’s His Dark Materials, which, similarly to Verne’s play, facilitates an exploration of the function of fantasy both in literary and theatrical terms as it was first adapted for the stage in 2003. During the course of this thesis I offer an analysis of the trilogy and proceed to cover new ground by comparing this to an analysis of the adapted text. For the purpose of my examination I establish a connection between the two texts by regarding the Voyage à travers l’Impossible and His Dark Materials as dominated by the literary motif of initiation according to the model introduced by Vernian specialist Simone Vierne. I subsequently interweave an array of theories on fantasy, psychoanalysis, topography and the body as part of my analysis of the literary fantastic. Texts by Sigmund Freud, Jacques Lacan, Tzvetan Todorov, Irène Bessière, Mircea Eliade, Judith Butler and Vernian critics such as William Butcher are amply used in my readings of Verne and Pullman before I proceed to examine their relevance to the theatrical experience of the fantastic. An analysis of the adaptation of His Dark Materials offers the opportunity for fresh critical insights by creating new perspectives on the function of fantasy in its fluctuation from page to stage and vice-versa. It is through these different perspectives that I revisit old questions and introduce new ones such as the difference between fantasy and the fantastic, their regressive or progressive character, the modification of ii fantastic elements on the passage from the literary to the theatrical and from pre-modernism to post-modernism. Basing my analysis on stories of initiation, I suggest that fantasy evades exclusive association with either progress or regress and only remains faithful to the notions of passage and blurring of frontiers.
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DeWaters, Diane K. (Diane Kay). "Albert Speer at Nuremberg." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1993. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc500301/.

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This thesis examines Albert Speer, minister of armaments in Germany during World War II, and the charges against him during the trial of the major war criminals in Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946. This thesis portrays Albert Speer as a good man enticed by the power of his position and subsequently playing a role in the crimes of the Third Reich. Primary sources included the Nuremberg Trial proceedings published by the International Military Tribunal and Speer's books, Inside the Third Reich; Spandau: The Secret Diaries; and Infiltration. The thesis has six chapters: preface, biography, the charges against Speer, the verdict, the aftermath concerning his time in Spandau Prison, and a conclusion. Albert Speer accepted his guilt, yet came to resent his imprisonment and questioned the validity of the trial.
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Marimán, Quemenado Pablo. "La corporación araucana (1946 – 1950): En el quehacer del Diputado Venancio Coñuepán." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2007. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/108972.

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La sociedad mapuche del siglo XX vivió en la primera mitad de esa centuria importantes transformaciones sociales, políticas y culturales. Una de ellas fue el proceso de radicación o constitución de reducciones, conocidas hoy como comunidades indígenas. El patrimonio territorial de 10 millones de hectáreas reconocidas por la corona española a través de 28 parlamentos y posteriormente por el gobierno de Ramón Freire, en plena República, quedó durante ese periodo drásticamente reducido a 500 mil hectáreas (5%) El 95% restante, de acuerdo a los estudios de José Aylwin y Martín Correa, fue apropiado por el Estado y distribuido a través de distintos mecanismos regulados por decretos leyes, como lo fue la colonización con extranjeros y nacionales, la fundación de pueblos, la constitución de una propiedad fiscal, las subastas públicas y los pagos por servicios a la oficialidad del ejército. Este drástico cambio en la propiedad de la tierra y los recursos, fue antecedido por la esquilmación económica de la base ganadera de la sociedad mapuche. Como bien lo demuestra José Bengoa, y también Pizarro en la zona de Lebu, miles de cabezas de ganado vacuno, equino, ovejuno fueron subastadas en las plazas de armas de los pueblos fronterizos suministrándoseles a los nuevos parceleros y latifundistas a bajos precios, pero con ganancia “redonda” para el erario del Estado conquistador. Ambos procesos trajeron aparejadas la instalación de la institucionalidad del Estado, primero el ejército y a su zaga la nueva legislación. También surgieron las misiones y por extensión la escuela, el mercado y los correspondientes caminos, los juzgados y la policía, las comisiones de colonización y de radicación indígena, que junto a los órganos de poder provincial y local, las intendencias y los partidos políticos, le fueron dando a los antiguos territorios mapuches una continuidad que nunca tuvo con las provincias del norte del río Biobío. Esto terminó por sustituir la gobernabilidad de los grandes consejos de lonko (fütra trawün) por los organismos de gobierno chileno quien, desde entonces, fue haciendo efectivo el control del territorio. Hacia la década del cuarenta, un estudio en terreno sobre los mapuches en la zona precordillerana desarrollada por María Inez Hilger, indicaba sobre sus aspectos de gobierno que: "La cabeza de la unidad local araucana es, igual que antiguamente, el ülme y que ahora le dicen cacique (palabra española para decir jefe indio) Igual que en el pasado, el cacique tiene un ayudante llamado loŋko, que él elige. El cacique lleva el liderazgo en momentos que es requerido, sin embargo, su autoridad para interpretar la ley ha sido reemplazada, en gran medida, por los Juzgados de Indios y por carabineros (policía chilena) En el pasado, en algunos casos, el cacique podía aplicar la pena de muerte. El poder legislativo, que antiguamente estaba en manos de la población masculina actuaba como un organismo, y aún funciona, pero se restringe principalmente a entregar peticiones al gobierno chileno. Los sucesivos gobiernos reafirmaron en adelante su condición de Estado nación, es decir, la supremacía de un solo orden jurídico, religioso, cultural y lingüístico: el de los conquistadores, más específicamente el del grupo oligarca detentor del poder en Chile desde la independencia. El proceso fue violento en su génesis. Como bien lo demuestra Arturo Leiva, se trató de una guerra de invasión y conquista militar para luego colonizar desplazando a la población nativa. La violencia acompañó los episodios posteriores, pues no sólo la sociedad mapuche cayó bajo la derrota, sino también las formas de relación que hicieron entenderse a éstos con los chilenos durante el siglo XIX a través de parlamentos, como otrora con la corona española. Estos esquemas de relación habían institucionalizado funciones, funcionarios, ritos, procedimientos que de la noche a la mañana quedaron sin funcionalidad. Para autores como Leonardo León ahí estuvo el caldo de cultivo que activó la violencia -fenómeno de larga duración- que sacudió los espacios de la frontera, la violencia mestiza en contra del nuevo orden que no necesitó de interlocutores, funcionarios ni ritualidades más que las del propio Estado, la nueva y única autoridad.
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Almeida, Rodrigo Davi [UNESP]. "As posições políticas de Jean-Paul Sartre e o Terceiro Mundo (1947-1979)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/103131.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:32:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2010-02-26Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:43:44Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 almeida_rd_dr_assis.pdf: 969155 bytes, checksum: 7d3ab972da58b9582e357141dca92604 (MD5)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
Trata-se de uma investigação sobre as posições políticas de Jean-Paul Sartre relacionadas ao Terceiro Mundo, entre 1947 e 1979. A investigação tem dois objetivos fundamentais: estabelecer as relações possíveis entre o contexto histórico – o mundo pós-guerra, as guerras de descolonização, a emergência dos países do Terceiro Mundo e o cenário político-intelectual francês – e a trajetória de Sartre; e analisar, por meio das fontes documentais, os problemas que o Terceiro Mundo – a Guerra da Argélia (1954-1962), a Revolução Cubana (1959) e a Guerra do Vietnã (1946-1975) – colocam às posições políticas de Sartre
This study investigates Jean-Paul Sartre‟s political positions and their relationship with the Third World, between 1947 and 1979. Generally speaking, this research aims to establish a possible link between the historical context – the postwar world, the descolonization wars, the rising of third world countries, the French political and intellectual setting – and Sartre‟s trajectory. More accurately, this investigation, above all, aims to analyse by means of documental sources, the problems that the Third World – The Algeria War (1954-1962), the Cuban Revolution (1959) and the Vietnam War (1946-1975) – bring forward to Sartre‟s political positions
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Jiménez, Hanton Amelia M. "La vision de l'ambassade américaine des acteurs socio-politiques mexicains : 1947 à 1949." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq25618.pdf.

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Lafon, François. "Guy Mollet, secrétaire général du Parti socialiste SFIO : 1946-1969 : recherches sur les principes du mollétisme." Paris, EHESS, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993EHES0014.

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A travers le filtre de guy mollet on a a s'interesser a l'histoire des continuites et des discontinuites dans le mouvement socialiste. Dit autrement, sur bien des plans (place de la doctrine, place et role des elus, role du groupe parlementaire, etc. . . ). Le mode de gestion du parti socialiste -et c'est la a l'evidence ou se situe l'apport essentiel de ce travail- le mode de gestion du parti sous l'autorite de guy mollet ne temoigne pas d'une transformation de la nature meme de ce parti. La decisive question de la representation proportionnelle avait ete tranchee avant guy mollet, a la demande meme de leon blum qui avait en memoire le risque d'eclatement (et l'eclatement effectif lors de l'exclusion de marceau pivert en 1938 et de la creation du psop) auxquels la sfio avait ete confrontee du fait de la logique des tendances et qu'il voulait a tout prix eviter. Par ailleurs l'autorite de guy mollet fut d'une nature differenciee, respectant en cela la structure plurielle de son parti. C'est dire que meme si les questions d'organisation ont revetu une importance premiere, les grilles de lecture issues du modele bolchevique ou leniniste ne s'averent en aucun cas adaptees a l'etude du molletisme. Guy mollet n'a pas domine la sfio parce qu'il en a controle l'appareil, au reste fort embryonnaire, mais parce qu'il a su s'adapter aux divers "pays du socialisme". La sfio de guy mollet est davantage demeuree une federation de federations qu'un parti centralise. Loin d'etre un monarque absolu, guy mollet regne parce qu'il est un monarque feodal. Il regne, parce qu'il incarne un double compromis, consubstantiel a la definition meme de molletisme : compromis sur le parti et compromis ideologique et politique. La rhetorique meme de guy mollet contribuait davantage a asseoir son autorite. .
This research presents the action of guy mollet, head of the (french) socialist party, from 1946 to 1969. Beyond the sight of a man's political progress, it is a true way to reconsider the policy taken by the french socialists regarding those important issues that were the economical and political reconstruction of france after ww ii, the decolonization and the return of general de gaulle at commands in 1958. Therefore, this study will also show us how for the socialists, political life was only confining itself to the party's internal life. Despite the final failure and the political death of guy mollet in 1969, we shall be offered new patterns of reading the contenpory french history, such as the political culture of cold war, and the algeria war. Last of all, it elucidates a certain continuity in the history of the franch socialist party
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Bandeira, de Melo Carolina. "Légitimation, application et formation : les missions scientifiques françaises au Brésil dans le domaine de la psychologie (1908-1947)." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0139.

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Cette recherche porte sur les missions de Français dans le domaine de la psychologie au Brésil entre 1908 et 1947. L'étude a permis l'établissement d'une chronologie séparant ces missions en trois moments. On assiste d'abord à la légitimation de la discipline en tant que discours scientifique issu de recherches expérimentales et capable de réintégrer les faits jugés avérés dans le domaine de l'intelligible, grâce aux cours de Georges Dumas (qui s'y rend la première fois en 1908), et de Pierre Janet (qui y séjourna en 1922 et en 1933). Puis on identifie l'application de la psychologie au projet de développement du Brésil, tout spécialement avec l'application de tests d'intelligence dans l'organisation de l'éducation de masse et dans l'industrie - technique apportées par Henri Piéron (en 1923, 1926 et 1947), Théodore Simon (en 1929) et Henri Wallon (en 1935). Enfin, la formation en psychologie se met en place dans les nouvelles universités du pays avec les missions de Jean Maugié qui va enseigner à l'Université de Sâo Paulo de 1935 à 1944, et d'André Ombredane qui restera à l'Université du Brésil (à Rio de Janeiro), de 1939 à 1945. Il est aussi montré dans la thèse que les relations scientifiques ont été le résultat d'une volonté réciproque et qu'elles ont largement dépassé la sphère académique. Le Brésil acquiert un support pour son entreprise de modernisation ainsi qu'un allié qui va lui ouvrir les portes de l'Europe et l'aider à améliorer son image à l'étranger, alors que la France, en retour, envoie chez son partenaire ses chercheurs les plus prestigieux, afin d'étendre son influence scientifique, culturelle, économique et diplomatique
This research focuses on the French missions in Brazil in the field of psychology from 1908 to 1947. The study allowed the establishment of a timeline that separates these missions into three distinct periods. First, the study tackles the legitimacy of the discipline as a scientific discourse originated from experimental researches capable of incorporating facts deemed proven in the realm of the intelligible, using the lessons gleaned from the lectures of Georges Dumas (who went there the first time in 1908) and Pierre Janet (who went there in 1922 and in 1933). Then it identifies the application of psychology in Brazil's development project, most especially in the administration of intelligence tests in the structure of public educational System and in the industry, techniques elucidated in the lectures of Henri Piéron (in 1923, 1926 and 1947), Theodore Simon (1929) and Henri Wallon (in 1935). Finally, this research discusses how psychology training firmly took its roots in higher education in the new universities of the country with the mission of Jean Maugüé who taught at the University of São Paulo from 1935 to 1944, and André Ombredane who stayed at the University of Brazil (in Rio de Janeiro) from 1939 to 1945. This thesis also shows that scientific relationships are the result of a murual will and that they have far exceeded the academic sphere. Brazil has acquired support for its modernization and a partner to open Europe's doors and to help the country improve its image abroad, whereas France, in turn, sends to its partner its associate its most prestigious researchers, in order to expand its scientific, cultural, economie and diplomatie influences
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Books on the topic "1905-1946"

1

Hernández, Wilson Roberts. Eduardo Brito, 1905-1946. Santo Domingo, República Dominicana: Ediciones de Taller, 1986.

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Eduardo Brito, 1905-1946. Santo Domingo, República Dominicana: Ediciones de Taller, 1986.

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King, Barbara. P.G.S.G: A history 1905-1946. Cheltenham: B. King, 1990.

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Huergo, Pedro J. Une aventure ferroviaire franco-belge en Amérique du Sud: La Compagnie Générale de chemins de fer dans la Province de Buenos-Ayres, 1905-1946. Bruxelles: Presses universitaires de Bruxelles, 2011.

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Albert Vajs (1905-1964): Život i delo. Beograd: Institut za međunarodnu politiku i privredu, 2014.

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Yuanhua, Shi, Shen Minhe 1955-, Bei Mingiang 1946-, and Korea (Provisional government, 1919-1945). Yet Chʻŏngsa Kwallichʻŏ., eds. Sinbo: Taehan Minʾguk Imsi Chŏngbu kwanʾgye kisa sŏnjip, 1910-1946. Sŏul-si: Pŏmusa, 2001.

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Haebang chŏngguk chʻŏngnyŏn undong kwa minjok tʻongil chŏnsŏn undong yŏnʾgu: (1945. 8. 15 - 1946. 10). Sŏul: Ihoe, 1996.

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Fantasy, myth, and the measure of truth: Tales of Pullman, Lewis, Tolkien, MacDonald, and Hoffman. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.

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Roslof, Edward E. Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946. Indiana University Press, 2002.

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Roslof, Edward E. Red Priests: Renovationism, Russian Orthodoxy, and Revolution, 1905-1946. Indiana University Press, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "1905-1946"

1

Krelle, Wilhelm. "Stackelberg, Heinrich von (1905–1946)." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 1–3. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_1378-1.

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Krelle, Wilhelm. "Stackelberg, Heinrich von (1905–1946)." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 1–3. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95121-5_1378-2.

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Krelle, Wilhelm. "Stackelberg, Heinrich von (1905–1946)." In The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 12920–22. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95189-5_1378.

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C., L. "XIVe Congrès international des Orientalistes, Alger, 1905." In Revue de l’Orient Chrétien (1896-1946), edited by René Graffin, 296. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463220723-034.

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Kataoka, Kei. "Descriptive geometry in middle school mathematics teaching in Japan (1905-1946)." In “DIG WHERE YOU STAND” 6. Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on the History of Mathematics Education, 57–72. WTM-Verlag Münster, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37626/ga9783959871686.0.05.

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Teaching of descriptive geometry began in 18th-century France and became widespread in tertiary and secondary education worldwide throughout the 19th century. Until the 20th century, educators often described two aims of descriptive geometry – technical education and mathematics education. In Japan, descriptive geometry was introduced into engineering and artistic higher education after the Meiji Restoration of 1868. Descriptive geometry became part of the general secondary school curriculum in the 1880s, but it had been taught under the auspices of arts and crafts education rather than mathematics. In the early 20th century, Japanese mathematics educators began to focus on descriptive geometry as a way to reform solid geometry. When Japan’s secondary school curriculum was revised in 1942, descriptive geometry was included in solid geometry and mathematics for the first time. Although this curriculum lasted only until 1946, it was the fruit of many educators’ labors and is worthy of examination. This paper examines several books and documents from the early 20th-century Japan and shows that there was a technical, mathematics-oriented debate about the aim of descriptive geometry teaching as seen in Europe. Keywords: descriptive geometry, solid geometry, secondary school, middle school, Nobutaro Nabeshima, Minoru Kuroda
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Martin, Yves. "The Engravings of Gouy: France’s Northernmost Decorated Cave." In Palaeolithic Cave Art at Creswell Crags in European Context. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199299171.003.0014.

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For almost half a century the cave of Gouy, discovered in 1956, was the northernmost Palaeolithic decorated cave known in western Europe. Because of its originality and its geographical location, it overturned our knowledge, as has, today, in its turn, the magnificent discovery of the first British parietal Palaeolithic art which has at last been revealed in Church Hole, at Creswell Crags, in Nottinghamshire (Bahn et al. 2003). This revelation extends the distribution of Palaeolithic parietal art further to the north and the west. Following this major event, the possibilities of similar explorations have been reinforced. Even more than before, other discoveries can today be foreseen, not only in the neighbouring regions but very probably also some day soon in Belgium and Germany. Before the authenticity of its decoration was accepted unanimously, Gouy, like Church Hole, was not exempt from scepticism. This attitude inevitably accompanies discoveries which call into question our knowledge in all fields of research. However, doubt is necessary and, in some ways, it is obviously very useful. In particular, it incites one to gather together all the elements that support the accuracy of any new thing. Where Gouy is concerned, there were two principal objections which counted against it and perplexed researchers. The most frequently used negative argument from the very start was its geographical location. From 1946 to 1956 the Grotte du Cheval, at Arcysur- Cure in Bourgogne (Bailloud 1946), was the northernmost decorated cave. Even this cave appeared very eccentric at this latitude. Consequently, far away from the great regions of parietal art, Gouy could not be attributed to the Upper Palaeolithic. Moreover, the (recognized) open-air occupations of the Upper Palaeolithic and Final Upper Palaeolithic were thought to be virtually non-existent (in the regions close to Gouy). This view already ignored the proximity of the rockshelters of Métreville, near Saint-Pierre d’Autils, where there had been a ‘Magdalenian’ industry associated with mammoth bones (Poulain 1904, 1905). In reply to this opinion, which was still widespread in recent times, Gerhard Bosinski proclaimed in public, ‘it is . . . (the Final Upper Palaeolithic), look for it . . . in your region . . .
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"TABLES DE LA PREMIÈRE SÉRIE DE LÀ REVUE DE L'ORIENT CHRÉTIEN Tomes I à X 1896-1905." In Revue de l’Orient Chrétien (1896-1946), 449–67. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463220730-015.

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