Journal articles on the topic '1897-1900'
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VOLYNKIN, ANTON V., SERGEY V. TITOV, ALEXEY YU MATOV, BALÁZS TÓTH, AIDAS SALDAITIS, RUSLAN D. RAKHIMOV, and PETR V. EGOROV. "On the taxonomy of the genus Isochlora Staudinger with descriptions of two new species from Mongolia and Qinghai, China (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Noctuinae)." Zootaxa 5374, no. 3 (November 17, 2023): 409–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5374.3.5.
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Two new species of the genus Isochlora Staudinger, 1882 are described: I. hreblayi Volynkin, Tóth, Titov & Saldaitis, sp. n. (western Mongolia) and I. kozlovi Volynkin, Titov, Matov & Saldaitis, sp. n. (Qinghai Province, China). The type species of the genus-group names Chamyla Staudinger, 1900 and Grumia Alphéraky, 1892 (I. arctomys Alphéraky, 1897 and I. flora (Alphéraky, 1892), respectively) are examined, and their synonymy with Isochlora is revised. The synonymy of Chamyla idia Staudinger, 1900 with Isochlora arctomys Alphéraky, 1897 is revised as junior synonymies. Lectotypes are designated for Isochlora arctomys Alphéraky, 1897, Chamyla idia Staudinger, 1900 and Grumia flora Alphéraky, 1892. Isochlora intricans (Alphéraky, 1882) is reported from Kazakhstan for the first time. Adults as well as male and female genitalia are illustrated.
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RIEDEL, ALEXANDER. "Taxonomic review of weevils of the tribe Celeuthetini, mainly from Sundaland, Sulawesi and the Lesser Sunda Islands (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Entiminae)." Zootaxa 5464, no. 1 (June 10, 2024): 1–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5464.1.1.
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Type material of species belonging to the weevil tribe Celeuthetini Lacordaire, 1863 mainly from Sundaland, Sulawesi and the Lesser Sunda Islands was studied. Mitochondrial sequence data could be obtained for 27 old type specimens, providing important evidence on their systematic placement. Various taxonomic problems evident from molecular and morphological data are remedied. Nusasyntrophus Riedel gen. n., Parasyntrophus Riedel gen. n., and Apotomorhamphus geminus Riedel sp. n. are described. The following genera are junior synonyms of Piezonotus Schoenherr, 1834: Coptorhynchus Guérin-Méneville, 1841 (syn. n.), Picronotus Marshall, 1956 (syn. n.), Platyspartus Faust, 1897 (syn. n.). Colpomus Marshall, 1956 is a junior synonym of Enaptomias Faust, 1897 (syn. n.) and Aulacophrys Marshall, 1956 is a junior synonym of Apiezonotus Heller, 1941. Coptorhynchus ternatensis Guérin-Méneville, 1841 and Isomerinthus asper Pascoe, 1881 are transferred to Piezonotus Schoenherr, 1834: Piezonotus ternatensis (Guérin-Méneville, 1841) (comb.n.), Piezonotus asper (Pascoe, 1881) (comb.n.). New synonymies are proposed for the following species: Syntrophus carinicollis (Heller, 1914) = Syntrophus costicollis Marshall, 1956 (syn. n.); Syntrophus echinatus (Heller, 1900) = Syntrophus bipusulosus (Heller, 1940) (syn. n.). Apotomorrhamphus heteroglymmoides Günther, 1938 and A. femoratus Voss, 1940 are transferred to Heteroglymma Faust, 1897: Heteroglymma heteroglymmoides (Günther, 1938) comb.n., Heteroglymma femoratum (Voss, 1940) comb.n.; Heteroglymma bispinosa Heller, 1900 and Heteroglymma hoplocnemis Günther, 1938 are transferred to Atactoglymma Heller, 1900: A. bispinosum (Heller, 1900) comb. n., A. hoplocnemis (Günther, 1938) comb. n.; Heteroglymma carinuliferum Heller, 1914 is transferred to Javaulius Marshall, 1956: Javaulius carinulifer (Heller, 1914) comb.n.; Idiopsodes gitgitus (Heller, 1914), Idiopsodes radiatifrons (Heller, 1914), and Idiopsodes setosapex (Heller, 1914) are transferred to Parasyntrophus gen. n.: Parasyntrophus gitgitus (Heller, 1914) comb. n., P. radiatifrons (Heller, 1914) comb. n., P. setosapex (Heller, 1914) comb. n.; Phraotes nodifer Voss, 1940 is transferred to Bonthaina Heller: Bonthaina nodifera (Voss, 1940) comb. n. Piezonotus humeralis Heller, 1914 is transferred to Temnogastrus Marshall, 1956: Temnogastrus humeralis (Heller, 1914) comb. n.; Heteroglymma echinatum Heller, 1900 and Trigonops bipusulosa Heller, 1940 are transferred to Nusasyntrophus gen. n.: Nusasyntrophus echinatus (Heller, 1900) comb. n., Nusasyntrophus bipusulosus (Heller, 1940) comb. n. Nusasyntrophus echinatus virescens (Heller, 1914) and Tarunus wolterecki banggaiensis (Günther, 1938) are elevated to species status: N. virescens (Heller, 1914) stat. n., comb. n., Tarunus banggaiensis (Günther, 1938) stat. n. Apotomorrhamphus parcesetosus Voss, 1940 is resurrected from synonymy with A. splendens Faust, 1897. Bonthaina solitaria Heller, 1900 is designated type species of Bonthaina Heller, 1900. Lectotypes are designated for the following names: Apotomorhamphus sarasini Faust, Apotomorhamphus splendens Faust, 1897, Borneobius curvipes Marshall, 1956, Coptorrhynchus beccarii Pascoe, 1885, Coptorrhynchus wolterecki banggaiensis Günther, 1938, Coptorrhynchus wolterecki Günther, 1938, Heteroglymma bispinosum Heller, 1900, Heteroglymma carinicolle Heller, 1914, Heteroglymma carinuliferum Heller, 1914, Heteroglymma echinatum Heller, 1900, Heteroglymma echinatum virescens Heller, 1914, Heteroglymma setosum Marshall, 1925, Idiopsis gitgita Heller, 1914, Idiopsis radiatifrons Heller, 1914, Idiopsis setosapex Heller, 1914, Isomerinthus asper Pascoe, 1881, Javaulius rudis Marshall, 1956, Javaulius subvirens Marshall, 1956, Piezonotus suturalis Gyllenhal, 1834, Trigonops kombuisana Marshall, 1925, Trigonops renschi Heller, 1940, Trigonops tuberculata Faust, 1896, Piezonotus humeralis Heller, 1914, Piezonotus javanus Faust, 1896, Sphaeropterus gramineus Pascoe, 1881. Piezonotus suturalis Gyllenhal, 1834 is an endemic to the South Moluccas and its record for Java in the original description is erroneous. The genus Heteroglymma Faust, 1897 is redefined based on a ventral blunt tooth of the protibia. Some characters traditionally used for diagnosis of genera are briefly discussed. Apodemes attached to the body of the penis by flexible loops are discovered in the genera Apotomorhamphus Faust, 1897, Bonthaina Heller, 1900, and Nothes Marshall, 1956. A key to the genera of Celeuthetini from Sundaland, Sulawesi and the Lesser Sunda Islands is provided. Keys to the species are provided for the following genera: Apotomorhamphus Faust, 1897 (only species from Mt. Lompobattang), Bonthaina Heller, 1900, Javaulius Marshall, 1956, Nusasyntrophus gen. n., Parasyntrophus gen. n., Temnogastrus Marshall, 1956.
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Donaire del Yerro, Inmaculada. "novela de artista como perspectiva de lectura: El extraño y La raza de Caín de Carlos Reyles." BOLETÍN DE LA BIBLIOTECA DE MENÉNDEZ PELAYO 91, Único (December 10, 2015): 215–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.55422/bbmp.339.
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El subgénero de la novela de artista fue definido en 1922 por Herbert Marcuse como una especialización de la novela moderna que trata de responder al cuestionamiento acerca del papel social del arte y de los artistas. El presente trabajo muestra la productividad de la novela de artista como perspectiva de lectura, a través de la reinterpretación de dos novelas del autor uruguayo Carlos Reyles: El extraño (1897) y La raza de Caín (1900). Frente a la recepción consagrada de La raza de Caín como rechazo de los postulados filosóficos y estéticos contenidos en El extraño, la perspectiva de la novela de artista permite poner de manifiesto hasta qué punto el texto de 1900 es en realidad la culminación del proyecto literario iniciado por Reyles en 1897.
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May, Ulrike. "The Early Relationship Between Sigmund Freud and Isidor Sadger: A Dream (1897) and a Letter (1902)." Psychoanalysis and History 5, no. 2 (July 2003): 119–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/pah.2003.5.2.119.
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Auf der Basis von Wittels' Hinweis, daß Isidor Sadgers Aufsatz Das Wunder vom denkenden Eiweiß (1897a) einen Tagesrest für Freuds Traum vom norekdalen Stil bildete, wird vorgeschlagen, daß dieser Traum in der Zeit zwischen Februar/April 1897 und Herbst 1897 geträumt wurde. Es wird erörtert, welche Publikation von Sadger über Ibsen den zweiten Tagesrest für Freuds Traum gebildet haben könnte. Der Kontakt zwischen Freud und Sadger in den neunziger Jahren wird rekonstruiert. Danach wird diskutiert, warum Sadgers Aufsatz Freud zu einem Traum angeregt haben könnte. Flechsigs Grundkonzeption des Zusammenhangs zwischen Gehirn und Seele und Sadgers voranalytische Sicht der psychischen Vorgänge werden umrissen. Ein bisher unveröffentlichter Brief Freuds an Sadger aus dem Jahr 1902 wird vorgestellt und sein möglicher Anlaß erörtert. Es wird gezeigt, daß Sadger vermutlich bereits 1898 mit der Durchführung von Analysen begann und der erste oder zweite Arzt aus dem unmittelbaren Umfeld Freuds in Wien gewesen sein dürfte, der analytisch arbeitete. Es wird ferner dargestellt, daß Sadger bereits in den Neunziger Jahren in seinen Veröffentlichungen auf Freud hinwies. Alles in allem dürfte Isidor Sadger der einzige von Freuds Schülern gewesen sein, der folgende Merkmale in sich vereinte: er interessierte sich vor 1900 für Freuds Ansatz, führte vor 1900 Analysen durch, trat vor 1900 öffentlich für Freud ein, wurde Mitglied der Mittwochgruppe und blieb lange Zeit (bis 1933).
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De Pablo, Santiago. "Los orígenes del cine en el País Vasco y Navarra (1895-1910): un estado de la cuestión." Artigrama, no. 16 (December 9, 2022): 103–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_artigrama/artigrama.2001168421.
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La primera proyección cinematográfica en el País Vasco tuvo lugar en San Sebastián en julio de 1896. En los meses siguientes llegó a las otras capitales. A lo largo de 1897 se introdujo el cinematógrafo Lumière y tuvieron lugar las primeras filmaciones, realizadas por operadores españoles. Entre éstos destacaron Salinas y Moreno, autores de buena parte de las vistas filmadas entre 1897 y 1899. Posteriormente, el espectáculo cinematográfico se extendió y diversificó, con proyecciones ambulantes y, en una lenta transición, dio lugar a la exhibición estable. Sin embargo, conocemos relativamente pocas películas del período 1900-1910, un aspecto que tendrán que abordar futuras investigaciones.
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Pešić, Vladimir, Levan Mumladze, and Andrzej Zawal. "New records and first DNA barcodes of water mites (Acari, Hydrachnidia) from Georgia." Ecologica Montenegrina 67 (October 23, 2023): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2023.67.11.
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The knowledge of water mites of the Caucasus is very poor, and most studies are restricted to the northern part of this mountain range. In this paper new records of water mites collected from Georgia, are presented. By using the DNA barcode region of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), sequences were generated for 10 species, i,e., Hydrachna cruenta Müller, 1776, Eylais hamata Koenike, 1897, Parathyas barbigera (K. Viets, 1908), Thyasides dentatus (Thor, 1897), Lebertia inaequalis (Koch, 1837), L. porosa Thor, 1900 gr., Sperchon amuzgari Bader & Sepasgosarian, 1979, Limnesia undulata (Müller, 1776), Hygrobates turcicus Pešić, Esen & Dabert, 2017 and H. angustipalpis K.O. Viets, 1982. All these species are new for the fauna of Georgia.
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Gandon, Francis. "La « signologie » saussurienne des Notes item (1897-1900) : une terminologie hétérodoxe." Syntaxe et sémantique 7, no. 1 (2006): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ss.007.0091.
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González Herrán, José Manuel. "Texto y contexto de un cuento de Emilia Pardo Bazán: «Poema humilde» (1897-1900)." Anales de Literatura Española, no. 31 (September 1, 2019): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/aleua.2019.31.07.
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Comentario del cuento «Poema humilde», de Emilia Pardo Bazán, explicando cómo su sentido (y valía) reside no solo en el arte literario que evidencia su texto, sino también en las circunstancias –el contexto– de su producción y difusión: en los periódicos El Liberal y El Socialista, de Madrid (1897), El Eco de Galicia, de La Habana (1898), y en el libro Un destripador de antaño. Historias y cuentos de Galicia. (1900).
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Kamita, Rosana Cássia. "Revista "A Mensageira": alvorecer de uma nova era?" Revista Estudos Feministas 12, spe (December 2004): 164–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-026x2004000300018.
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A Mensageira "revista literária dedicada à mulher brasileira", lançada por Presciliana Duarte de Almeida (1867-1944), circulou em São Paulo, entre os anos de 1897 a 1900. Destinada à produção literária feminina, publicava também artigos que defendiam a emancipação das mulheres, reivindicando especialmente uma educação de qualidade. Em suas páginas figuravam nomes como os da escritora Júlia Lopes de Almeida (1862-1934) e da portuguesa Guiomar Torrezão (1844-1898), escritora e líder feminista.
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Sugaipova, Roza Abybakarovna, and Aslan Magomedovich Yanadamov. "Dynamics of the Number of Chechens and Ingush on the Basis of the First General Population Census of 1897." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 2 (February 2023): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2023.2.38925.
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The subject of the study is the dynamics of the number of Chechen Ingush in the late XIX-early XX century. The source on which the author of the article relies are the materials of the first General Population Census of the Russian Empire in 1897 and the reports of the ataman of the Tersk region for the years 1900-1905. The methodological basis of the research is a set of theoretical and methodological principles and approaches: objectivity and historicism. The relevance of the topic is determined by the fact that the issues of demographic and ethnic development of the North Caucasus have been in the focus of attention of researchers for many years and are of interest not only to historians, but also to representatives of other specialties. The relevance is also determined by the fact that from the end of the XIX century to the present, the ethnic map has undergone certain changes, but at the same time, the area of compact residence of the peoples of the region has remained without significant changes. The materials of the first General Population Census of the Russian Empire are unique, they make up a huge layer of statistical data and their qualified analysis can help in studying many issues related not only to the number and language, but also to the economy. The scientific novelty of the reviewed article is manifested in the introduction into scientific circulation of the reports of the Ataman of the Tersk region for the years 1900-1905 and the analysis of the materials of the first General Population Census of the Russian Empire in 1897. The territorial scope of the study covers the Tersk region. The purpose of the article emerges from the content of the article – to show the dynamics of changes in the number of Chechens and Ingush in the late XIX- early XX century. Based on the materials of the first General Population Census of 1897 and the reports of the Ataman of the Tersk region for 1900-1905, as well as the districts in which Chechens and Ingush lived, the number of urban population, etc. The article is an overview based on the conclusions made earlier by other authors.
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Feinman, Gary M., and Linda M. Nicholas. "Intensive survey of hilltop terrace sites in Oaxaca, Mexico." Antiquity 74, no. 283 (March 2000): 21–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00066023.
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As part of a long-term project examining the Classic-Postclassic (AD 200-1520) domestic economy in the Valley of Oaxaca, Mexico, we have completed intensive mapping and surface survey at three large, hilltop terrace sites in eastern Tlacolula: Guirún (Saville 1900; 1909), El Palmillo and the Mitla Fortress (Holmes 1897). Earlier surveys (Kowalewskiet al. 1989) indicated that all three sites were craft production centres (stone working) and had extensive Classic and Postclassic occupations (Feinnian & Nicholas 1996).
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Costa, André Oliveira. "Esquecimentos, fantasias e sexualidade infantil: efeitos da autoanálise de Freud." Estilos da Clinica 21, no. 1 (April 1, 2016): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.1981-1624.v21i1p200-217.
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Durante seu período de autoanálise, normalmente situado pelos estudiosos de sua obra entre os anos de 1897 e 1900, Freud descobriu, através da investigação de seus próprios sonhos e de suas lembranças infantis, os traços fundamentais de nosso inconsciente. Nesse artigo, nos propomos a desdobrar, através dos textos desse período, o processo e o contexto de descoberta que o levou a propor, dentre outros, o esquecimento, a fantasia e a sexualidade infantil como elementos estruturantes para o funcionamento do aparelho psíquico.
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Cláudia de Moura Cabral, Ana. "Desejo pelo "moderno" na arte brasileira: uma análise dos escritos de Maria Clara da Cunha Santos de 1897 a 1900." 19&20 XVIII (2023): np. http://dx.doi.org/10.52913/19e20.xviii.09.
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Este artigo dedica-se a examinar alguns dos escritos sobre arte de Maria Clara da Cunha Santos (1866-1911), publicados na revista A Mensageira, entre 1897 e 1900, com o objetivo de compreender como a ideia e o desejo pelo novo na arte apareciam nessas narrativas. Além disso, propõe-se a identificar as temáticas e a estética presentes nos valores daquela época. Como resultado, percebeu-se em seus textos a marcante presença do desejo pelo moderno, por uma arte nacional e genuinamente brasileira.
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Gavrilov-Zimin, I. A. "On the taxonomy of the genus Metaceronema (Homoptera: Coccinea: Coccidae)." Zoosystematica Rossica 32, no. 2 (December 21, 2023): 294–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2023.32.2.294.
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Taxonomy and nomenclature of the genus Metaceronema Takahashi, 1955 are discussed. Metaceronema theae (Green, 1900), nom. resurr. and M. monticola (Wang, 1976), nom. resurr. are resurrected from synonymy with M. japonica (Maskell, 1897), the type species of the genus. Metaceronema theae is redescribed and illustrated. An identification key for the species M. japonica, M. theae, and M. monticola (Wang, 1976) is provided for the first time. Additionally, a new total drawing of M. japonica is provided to clarify the morphology of this species.
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Polyakov, E. N., and T. V. Donchuk. "ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE OF VICTOR HORTA." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture, no. 1 (February 27, 2019): 29–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2019-21-1-29-59.
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The article is devoted to the design activity of the famous Belgian architect Victor Horta (1861–1947), one of the founders of the European art Nouveau (Art Nuoveau). The interest in this unique architect is due to the fact that he lived a very long and creative life, and left a huge creative heritage. In 1967, his best Art Nouveau works received a well-deserved recognition and became the property of world culture. The paper presents the analysis of architectural, compositional and structural features of a number of buildings erected in Brussels. Four of them are included in the list of UNESCO world heritage sites in 2000. Including the Tassel House (1892–1893), The Hôtel Solvay (1894–1900), The Hôtel van Eetvelde (1895–1897) and The Horta Museum (1898–1900). Some aspects of his scientific, pedagogical and sociopolitical activities are also considered.
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Llinares, Joan B. "Nietzsche y Brahms." Estudios Nietzsche, no. 2 (December 1, 2002): 49–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/estudiosnieten.vi2.8792.
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A quien se interese por la música en la persona y la obra de Nietzsche (1844-1900) le ha de resultar altamente significativo que el filósofo también mantuviera determinada relación puntual y entrecortada con la música y la persona de quien fue, junto con la revolucionaria y poderosísima personalidad de Richard Wagner (1813-1883), uno de los compositores más relevantes de su tiempo, Johannes Brahms (1833-1897). Este texto trata de servir para que se reconozca y se prosiga esta poco frecuentada pista de la que queremos brindar un mapa de conjunto.
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Pedrosa, José Geraldo, Flávia Oliveira Duenhas, and Nívea Maria Teixeira Ramos. "Estatuto e saberes da docência na educação profissional: questões inaugurais dos anos 1940." Retratos da Escola 15, no. 31 (May 11, 2021): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22420/rde.v15i31.1233.
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O artigo focaliza a docência na educação profissional no Brasil dos anos 1940, com base nos escritos de Francisco Montojos (1900–1981) e Lourenço Filho (1897–1970). Nessa década, com os fenômenos industrial e urbano, surgiram situações inéditas para a educação profissional, entre as quais a preparação da docência de cultura técnica ou da docência de oficina. O artigo examina ideias de dois intelectuais que atuaram nesse período e identifica as questões relativas ao estatuto próprio da docência na educação profissional e a circulação de ideias anglo-americanas e do escolanovismo.
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Breternitz, Christian. "Export von (Militär-)Musikinstrumenten von Berlin nach Zentral- und Südamerika um 1900." Die Musikforschung 74, no. 4 (December 15, 2021): 308–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.52412/mf.2021.h4.3016.
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The article outlines the significance of Prussian military music of the 19th and early 20th centuries in an international context. It focuses on deliveries of musical instruments and sheet music by the Berlin company C. W. Moritz to Central and South America around 1900. The delivery lists of 1897/98 for the Colombian military bands show that they were equipped according to the Prussian model, which goes back to the ideas of Wilhelm Wieprecht. He reformed and standardised the Prussian military music system between the 1830s and 1860s, thus creating the basis for its success. The sheet music enclosed with the musical instruments gives an insight into the popular musical taste of the period around 1900, which was increasingly introduced to Central and South America. Future research will ask what impact such imports of music and musical instruments had on the development of music in Central and South America. (Vorlage)
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Brincalepe Salvador, Rodrigo, and Daniel C. Cavallari. "Taxonomic revision of the genus Hyperaulax Pilsbry, 1897 (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora, Odontostomidae)." Zoosystematics and Evolution 95, no. 2 (September 11, 2019): 453–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.95.38259.
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The genus Hyperaulax Pilsbry, 1897 comprises two living species endemic to the oceanic Fernando de Noronha Archipelago, off north-eastern Brazil. They are currently allocated in two subgenera, Hyperaulax s. str. and Bonnanius Jousseaume, 1900, belonging to the family Odontostomidae. Herein we present a taxonomic revision of these species, assessing their familiar allocation within Orthalicoidea, offering updated diagnoses and descriptions, figuring the type materials and further relevant specimens, and providing barcoding DNA sequences. We conclude that Bonnanius is a junior synonym of Hyperaulax, which is classified in Odontostomidae. The genus contains two valid species, H. ridleyi and H. ramagei, both endemic to Fernando de Noronha.
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Santos, Darlene da Silva Monteiro dos, Mario Allan da Silva Lopes, and José Arimatéa Gouveia dos Santos. "Discursos higienistas para a educação primária no Pará (1900-1912)." Cadernos de História 22, no. 36 (June 30, 2021): 9–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5752/p.2237-8871.2021v22n36p9-23.
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Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar como os discursos higienistas permearam as práticas e orientaram o ensino, de forma a legitimar um padrão higienista para educação primária do Pará no período de 1900-1912. É uma pesquisa documental que analisou documentos históricos como o relatório do 4º grupo escolar (1909), o jornal Província do Pará (1910), jornal Folha do Norte (1910), mensagem do governador do estado do Pará (1897), Revista A Escola (1900) e da Revista do Ensino (1911). Para dialogar com as análises, trazemos para o debate autores como Coelho (2002), Habib (2012), Foucault (1986), Mendes e Nobrega (2008), entre outros. A partir das análises das fontes entendemos que os discursos higienistas moldaram o que seria considerado ideal para as escolas. Desde as construções dos prédios escolares até a organização escolar, os discursos desses médicos e sanitaristas perpassaram por dentro dos debates educacionais no estado do Pará, construindo um modelo de educação correto, saudável e moderno, evidenciando assim uma grande discrepância social.
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Lutinski, Cladis Juliana, Flávio Roberto Mello Garcia, Maria Kátia Matiotti da Costa, and Junir Antonio Lutinski. "Flutuação populacional de gafanhotos na Floresta Nacional de Chapecó, Santa Catarina." Ciência Rural 39, no. 2 (October 24, 2008): 555–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782008005000067.
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Com o objetivo de verificar a flutuação populacional de gafanhotos na Floresta Nacional de Chapecó (FLONA), em Santa Catarina, foram realizadas coletas semanais durante o período de dezembro de 2003 a dezembro de 2004 com armadilhas do tipo pit-fall, rede de varredura, guarda-chuva entomológico e malaise. Os picos populacionais para a maioria das espécies ocorreram durante os meses de dezembro, janeiro e fevereiro. A análise de regressão (5%) apontou relação significativa entre os fatores climáticos e os níveis populacionais de Allotruxalis gracilis (Giglio-Tos, 1897), Parorphula graminea Bruner, 1900, Rhammatocerus brunneri (Giglio – Tos, 1895) e Xyleus discoideus discoideus (Serville, 1831).
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Garritz, Andoni. "El electrón centenario." Educación Química 8, no. 3 (August 30, 2018): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/fq.18708404e.1997.3.66605.
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<span>Hace cien años, la carrera para identificar la naturaleza de los misteriosos rayos catódicos se encontraba en su apogeo, hasta que John Joseph Thomson realizó el descubrimiento magistral que provocó una transformación y un avance fundamentales en la física y la química. Esos años finales del siglo pasado fueron prolijos en descubrimientos revolucionarios: en 1887, la constancia de la velocidad de la luz; en 1895, los rayos X; en 1896, la radiactividad; en 1897, el electrón, y en 1900, la cuantización. ¿Se imagina el lector una física o una química de hoy sin estos descubrimientos?</span>
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Van Tiggelen, René, and Jan Dirckx. "History Page: Leaders in MSK Radiology." Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology 24, no. 04 (August 2020): 475–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1701499.
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AbstractMilitary physician Etienne Henrard has played an important role in both civil and military radiology. He was adjunct at the radiological department, created in 1897, in the military hospital in Brussels. In 1900, he equipped one of the first private cabinets in Brussels. He was especially interested in bone radiology, stereo-radiography and the localization of foreign bodies for which he invented, during the “Great War,” a device for their extraction. In 1905, he was one of the founding members of the Belgian Radiological Society where he also held many functions. In 1931, he was promoted to the rank of Physician-General.
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Rousseau, Guy. "De la revolution a la reforme: les avatars d'un comite vaillantiste auvergnat (1897-1900)." Le Mouvement social, no. 148 (July 1989): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3778801.
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Neira Villena, Samuel, and Fernando Maranzana. "Resultados mediatos e inmediatos en neumonectomias por tuberculosis pulmonar." Anales de la Facultad de Medicina 39, no. 4 (November 18, 2014): 1402. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/anales.v39i4.10759.
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Las primeras resecciones de tejido pulmonar hechas en el hombre (Tuffier 1897, Hendenhain en 1900), fueron precedidas por muchas intervenciones fracasadas e innumerables ensayos en animales. Nissen en 1931, logró practicar la primera neumonectomía, con resultados satisfactorios, a causa de bronquiectasias en el pulmón izquierdo. En la actualidad, la extirpación radical del pulmón por tuberculosis puede ser realizada con éxito cuando, a una correcta selección del caso a intervenir, se hace un buen empleo de los antibióticos y la adecuada valoración de la función respiratoria , no sólo señala el mayor o menor riesgo quirúrgico desde el punto de vista funcional, sino hace posible evitar la invalidez respiratoria.
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BIONDI, MAURIZIO, and PAOLA D’ALESSANDRO. "Revision of the Afrotropical flea beetle genus Serraphula Jacoby and description of Bechynella, a new genus from Western and Central Africa (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Alticinae)." Zootaxa 2444, no. 1 (May 4, 2010): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2444.1.1.
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In this paper a revision of the Afrotropical flea beetle genus Serraphula Jacoby, 1897 is reported. Three species previously attributed to this genus are transferred to the new genus Bechynella gen. n. and the following new combinations are established: Bechynella bohumilae (Bechyné, 1955) comb. n.; Bechynella pallens (Bechyné, 1955) comb. n.; Bechynella sesengensis (Bechyné, 1959) comb. n. The genus Serraphula includes currently 19 species, 16 of which are new to sci-ence: Serraphula aenea Jacoby, 1897; S. elongata Jacoby, 1900; S. puncticollis Bryant, 1944; S. alticola sp. n.; S. audisiana sp. n.; S. bulirschi sp. n.; S. colonnellii sp. n.; S. debiasei sp. n.; S. drakensbergensis sp. n.; S. duplessisi sp. n.; S. grobbelaariae sp. n.; S. monticola sp. n.; S. mpumalangaensis sp. n.; S. natalensis sp. n.; S. oberprieleri sp. n.; S. osellai sp. n.; S. transvaalensis sp. n.; S. uysi sp. n.; S. wittmeri sp. n. Lectotypes for S. aenea, S. elongata and S. puncticollis are designated. A key to all the species is presented as well as line drawings of male and female genitalia, scanning electron micrographs of some diagnostic morphological characters, and autoecological and distributional data.
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POLOTOW, DANIELE, and ANTONIO D. BRESCOVIT. "Revision of the new wandering spider genus Ohvida and taxonomic remarks on Celaetycheus Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Ctenidae)." Zootaxa 2115, no. 1 (May 22, 2009): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2115.1.1.
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The new ctenid genus Ohvida is proposed to include eight species: Ohvida fulvorufa (Franganillo, 1931) comb. nov. (type species) (= Celaetycheus cabriolatus Franganillo, 1930 syn. nov.; = C. cabriolatus pardosiformis Franganillo, 1930 syn. nov.; = C. fulvorufus afoliatus Franganillo, 1931 syn. nov.), O. isolata (Bryant, 1940) comb. nov., O. vernalis (Bryant, 1940) comb. nov., O. brevitarsus (Bryant, 1940) comb. nov., O. coxanus (Bryant, 1940), comb. nov., and three new species, O. turquino sp. nov. (all species from Cuba), and O. andros sp. nov. and O. bimini sp. nov. (both species from The Bahamas). Species of Ohvida differ from all other ctenid spiders by the presence of a retrodorsal projection on the cymbium of the male pedipalp and by a basal position of the lateral spurs on the female epigyne. The genus Celaetycheus Simon, 1897 is reviewed to only include its type species, C. flavostriatus Simon, 1897 from Brazil. We propose the following synonyms and new combinations: Ctenus ottleyi (Petrunkevitch, 1930) (= Celaetycheus strenuus Bryant, 1942 syn. nov. and C. modestus Bryant, 1942 syn. nov.); Ctenus delesserti (Caporiacco, 1947) comb. nov., and Leptoctenus paradoxus (F.O. P.-Cambridge, 1900) comb. nov. Celaetycheus modestus Bryant, 1942 is considered incertae sedis.
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SINGH, NAVNEET, ANTON V. VOLYNKIN, JAGBIR SINGH KIRTI, HARVINDER SINGH DATTA, and MARIA S. IVANOVA. "A review of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 from India, with descriptions of five new species and three new subspecies (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini)." Zootaxa 4738, no. 1 (February 18, 2020): 1–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4738.1.1.
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Indian taxa of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854 are reviewed. Five new species and three new subspecies are described: C. rudloffi Volynkin & N. Singh, sp. nov., C. atlanteia N. Singh et al., sp. nov., C. chrysopeleia N. Singh et al., sp. nov., C. dohertyi eirene Volynkin & N. Singh, ssp. nov., C. britomartis N. Singh & Volynkin, sp. nov., C. arama metis Volynkin & N. Singh, ssp. nov., C. dryope Volynkin & N. Singh, sp. nov. and C. conclusa nicobara N. Singh et al., ssp. nov. The replacement name for C. tripunctata Rothschild, 1936 nec. Reich, 1935 is introduced: C. arorai Volynkin et al., nom. nov. Cyana linatula (Swinhoe, 1891), stat. rev. and Cyana watsoni Hampson, 1897, stat. rev. are restored to species rank from the synonymy with Cyana subornata (Walker, 1854) and Cyana moelleri (Elwes, 1890), respectively. Cyana paeninsulana Černý, 2009 is downgraded to a subspecies of C. selangorica (Hampson, 1903): C. selangorica paeninsulana Černý, 2009, stat. nov. Cyana flavotincta (Draudt, 1914) is downgraded to a subspecies of C. coccinea (Moore, 1878): Cyana coccinea flavotincta (Draudt, 1914), stat. nov. Five new synonyms are established: C. detrita Walker, 1854 = Lyclene tripunctata Reich, 1935, syn. nov.; C. obliquilineata (Hampson, 1900) = Cyana baolini Fang, 1992, syn. nov.; C. gelida gelida (Walker, 1854) = Lithosia alborosea Walker, 1864, syn. nov.; C. khasiana Hampson, 1897 = Chionaema hampsoni Kaleka, 2003, syn. nov.; C. arama arama (Moore, 1859) = Bizone triguttata Walker, 1869, syn. nov. The lectotypes are designated for the following 30 taxa: Cyana detrita Walker, 1854, Barsine suffundens Walker, 1864 [1865], Bizone coccinea Moore, 1878, Chionaema coccinea form flavotincta Draudt, 1914, Bizone puer Elwes, 1890, Bizone linatula Swinhoe, 1891, Cyana dudgeoni Hampson, 1895, Bizone peregrina Walker, 1854, Cyana catorhoda Hampson, 1897, Bizone quadrinotata Walker, 1869, Bizone pallens Butler, 1877, Bizone amabilis Moore, 1877, Bizone harterti Elwes, 1890, Doliche gelida Walker, 1854, Lithosia alborosea Walker, 1864, Bizone mölleri Elwes, 1890, Cyana watsoni Hampson, 1897, Bizone gazella Moore, 1872, Bizone dohertyi Elwes, 1890, Bizone sikkimensis Elwes, 1890, Cyana khasiana Hampson, 1897, Bizone bellissima Moore, 1878, Bizone arama Moore, 1859, Bizone triguttata Walker, 1869, Bizone adita Moore, 1859, Bizone bifasciata Poujade, 1886, Bizone signa Walker, 1854, Bizone fasciculata Walker, 1856, Bizone perornata Walker, 1854 and Bizone conclusa Walker, 1862.
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Mahammadh, Vempalli Raj. "Plague Mortality and Control Policies in Colonial South India, 1900–47." South Asia Research 40, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 323–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0262728020944293.
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Focused on colonial South India, this article presents and assesses detailed archival records of public health measures in response to plague outbreaks between 1900 and 1947. Starting in 1897 in the Madras Presidency, the colonial government strictly implemented anti-plague measures and introduced various health schemes and medical policies for plague prevention. However, despite partly vigorous government efforts, plague outbreaks could not be fully controlled. In the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, the plague remains among South Asia’s most feared epidemics, with an outbreak in Surat in 1994 causing major havoc. Neither indigenous knowledge nor Western medical systems provided fully effective remedies regarding causation, cure and prevention of plague epidemics. Since the article gained new relevance in light of current struggles faced by India’s public health system in handling the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, some lessons from history emerge in the concluding discussion.
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Silva, Matheus Alves Duarte da. "De Bombaim ao Rio de Janeiro: circulação de conhecimento e a criação do Laboratório de Manguinhos, 1894-1902." História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos 25, no. 3 (September 2018): 639–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-59702018000400003.
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Resumo Para se compreender a fundação, em 1900, e os primeiros trabalhos científicos do Instituto Soroterápico Federal, é necessário analisar a circulação de conhecimento e a disputa internacional envolvendo os soros antipestosos e as vacinas antipestosas. O artigo discute a criação do primeiro soro antipestoso, em Paris, e os testes realizados a partir de 1897 na Índia. Paralelamente, examina a invenção da vacina antipestosa na mesma época em Bombaim e a oposição construída entre ela e o soro antipestoso francês. Em seguida, observa os diferentes caminhos pelos quais esses objetos chegaram ao Brasil e como questões locais se conectaram à disputa científica internacional e justificaram, no Rio de Janeiro, reconfigurações em torno desses dois objetos.
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Sainsbury, R. M. "Bertrand Arthur William Russell." Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 20 (March 1986): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957042x00004144.
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Bertrand Russell (1872–1970), born in Trelleck, Wales, was the grandson of the first Earl Russell, who introduced the Reform Bill of 1832 and served as prime minister under Queen Victoria. He studied mathematics and philosophy at Trinity College, Cambridge, 1890–1894, was a Fellow of Trinity College, 1895–1901, a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1908, and was a lecturer in philosophy, 1910–1916. Among his publications in philosophy in this period were An Essay on the Foundations of Geometry (1897), A Critical Exposition of the Philosophy of Leibniz (1900), The Principles of Mathematics (1903), Principia Mathematica (with A. N. Whitehead, 1910–1913), The Problems of Philosophy (1912) and Our Knowledge of the External World (1914).
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Brizuela, Monserrat. "“E toda a cidade acorde”. La experiencia urbana en las crónicas de Olavo Bilac." Recial 15, no. 25 (July 7, 2024): 37–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.53971/2718.658x.v15.n25.45619.
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Olavo Bilac (Río de Janeiro 1865-1918) es una de las figuras más representativas del parnasianismo en Brasil. Considerado “el príncipe de los poetas brasileños”, publicó su primer poemario llamado Poesías en 1888 y también escribió cuentos, crónicas, discursos de asuntos diversos y poesías para niños. La labor periodística de Bilac se extendió alrededor de treinta años y comprende la publicación de crónicas en los periódicos y revistas brasileñas de la época —incluso llegó a publicar en La Nación de Buenos Aires—. En el presente artículo se pretende analizar discursivamente el modo en que se construye la experiencia urbana en una selección de crónicas publicadas en la Gazeta de noticias de Río de Janeiro, entre 1897 y 1900.
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Onuigbo, Wilson I. B. "Spontaneous regression of breast carcinoma: review of English publications from 1753 to 1897." Oncology Reviews 6, no. 2 (December 28, 2012): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/oncol.2012.e22.
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Regression is an important phenomenon in oncology. Two reviews in 2011 dealt at length with what in modern parlance may be called its permutations and combinations. Specifically, in both 1982 and 1987, when its occurrence in breast cancer was presented from two centers, the oldest accounts of it were dated back to 1900. Therefore, a search for much older English literature was undertaken in order to widen current knowledge of this important problem. Consequently, a published long case dating back to 1897 is abridged and a short 1846 case is also noted. Furthermore, general etiological concepts are exemplified as far back as 1753. It is concluded that the history of cancer regression is like fishing in an ocean of this illness. However, the findings are deemed to complement what modern historical accounts lack.
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Wuebben, Daniel. "Of robots and rhetoric: Nikola Tesla’s telautomaton and the boundaries of scientific communication (1897–1900)." Public Understanding of Science 30, no. 4 (April 8, 2021): 484–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09636625211003714.
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Perkowska, Urszula. "Studenckie lata Zofii Izabelli Łuszczkiewicz." Nasza Przeszłość 122 (December 30, 2014): 125–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.52204/np.2014.122.125-138.
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Ważnym etapem w rozwoju umysłowym Zofii Izabeli Łuszczkiewicz były jej studia uniwersyteckie. Zgodnie z tradycją rodzinną odbyła je na uniwersytecie Jagiellońskim. Studiowała tam w latach 1917/18-1921/22. W okresie tym kobiety miały już na krakowskiej uczelni dość ugruntowaną pozycję chociaż nie zostały całkowicie zrównane w prawach w mężczyznami. Pierwsze trzy studentki pojawiły się w Krakowie w r. 1894, na Wydział filozoficzny zostały formalnie dopuszczone w r. 1897 na lekarski w r. 1900 natomiast na prawo dopiero w r. 1900. Zofia Łuszczkiewicz studiowała na Wydziale Filozoficznym nauki chemiczne. Uczęszczała na wykłady i ćwiczenia wybitnych uczonych takich jak Karola Dziewońskiego profesora chemii organicznej, Tadeusza Estreichera kierownika katedry chemii nieorganicznej i analitycznej wybitnego erudyty i popularyzatora wiedzy ora Bohdana Szyszkowskiego specjalisty z zakresu termodynamiki. Poza zajęciami z wybranego kierunku studiów uzupełniała wiedzę w zakresie biologii na wykładach Władysława Szafera, fizyki i u Władysława Natansona a także na prelekcjach z filozofii prowadzonych przez Witolda Rubczyńskiego i Władysława Heinricha. Uzyskała zaliczenia ze wszystkich obowiązujących przedmiotów otrzymując w dn 4 X 1922 absolutorium. Na uczelni krakowskiej zdobyła rzetelną wiedzę a także uczestniczyła w działalności społecznej (Koło Chemików) i miała możliwość pogłębienia religijności w Sodalicji Mariańskiej.
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LELEJ, ARKADY S., KEVIN A. WILLIAMS, JOSHUA B. TERINE, JURIYA OKAYASU, GRISHMA R. PARIKH, and GIRISH P. KUMAR. "Review of the tribe Mutillini (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from the Oriental Region." Zootaxa 5228, no. 4 (January 16, 2023): 455–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5228.4.5.
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The species in the tribe Mutillini (Mutillidae: Mutillinae) sensu Waldren et al. (2022, in press) of the Oriental region are reviewed. Fourteen species in the genera Kurzenkotilla Lelej, 2005, Mutilla Linnaeus, 1758, Standfussidia Lelej, 2005, and Storozhenkotilla Lelej, 2005 are keyed, reviewed, and illustrated. The males of the genus Kurzenkotilla are described and associated with the females. One new species: Storozhenkotilla nathani Lelej, sp. nov., male is described from India (Karnataka and Kerala). New combinations are proposed for Kurzenkotilla harmandi (André, 1898), comb. nov., K. rufodorsata (Cameron, 1897), comb. nov., K. semiviolacea (André, 1896), comb. nov., K. cicatricifera (André, 1894), comb. nov., and Storozhenkotilla binghami (Lelej, 2005), comb. nov. Six new country records are presented: Kurzenkotilla niveosignata (André, 1894) from Pakistan, K. annamensis Lelej, 2005 from Thailand, K. visrara (Cameron, 1898) from India, K. scrobiculata (Hammer, 1962) from Nepal, K. rufodorsata (Cameron, 1897) from Nepal, and Storozhenkotilla binghami Lelej, 2005 from Sri Lanka. Specimens of Mutilla mikado Cameron, 1900 from China were misidentified as Mutilla europaea by Su et al. (2019), and we recognize M. mikado as the sole member of the genus Mutilla to occur in the Oriental region. A key to the species of Oriental Mutillini is provided.
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Davola, József. "Magyar rendfenntartók a világban." Rendvédelem-történeti füzetek = Acta historiae preasidii ordinis 20, no. 23 (2011): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.31627/rtf.xx.2011.23n.27-35p.
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A XIX–XX. századi békefenntartói missziókban megvalósuló magyar részvételről nyújt tájékoztatást a tanulmány. A jegyzetekben miniatűr glosszárium található, amely a téma legfontosabb fogalmainak a definícióit tartalmazza. A modern értelemben vett magyar békefenntartás története az Osztrák-Magyar Monarchia időszakára nyúlik vissza. Mivel a HABSBURG-birodalom nagyhatalom volt, nem maradhatott ki a békefenntartói tevékenységekből, különösen akkor nem, ha arra a közvetlen közelében – például a Balkánon – került sor, vagy a képviselete közvetlenül érintett volt benne, mint Kínában. 1897-ben Kréta szigetén, majd 1900-ban Kínában, később 1902-ben az akkori Madagaszkáron, végül pedig 1913-ban Albániában teljesítettek békefenntartói szolgálatot magyar katonák, mint az Osztrák-Magyar Monarchia küldöttei. A macedón és albán területen megvalósuló missziókban a Magyar Királyi Csendőrség tisztjei is részt vettek. Az ő szakmai ismereteik és gyakorlatuk volt a legjobban alkalmazható a békefenntartói missziókban. A két világháború között, majd a párizsi béke után sokáig nem került sor magyar részvételre a békefenntartásokban. A XX. század második felében a magyarok számára a sor t a vietnámi békefenntartás nyitotta meg. Ezt követően fokozatosan gyarapodott a magyar részvétel a nemzetközi békefenntartói missziókban. A tanulmányhoz mellékelt táblázat szerint 1897-től 2002-ig 38 békefenntartói misszióban vettek részt a magyar állam részéről delegált személyek. A delegáltak döntő többsége a magyar fegyveres szervezetek tagjai köréből került ki.
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Boda, József. "A rendvédelmi békefenntartás humán története." Rendvédelem-történeti füzetek = Acta historiae preasidii ordinis 18, no. 21 (2010): 13–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31627/rtf.xviii.2010.21n.13-23p.
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A tanulmány a békefenntartás XIX. századi magyar gyökeréig nyúlik vissza. A missziók személyi állományának kiválasztása, felkészítése és hozzátartozóikról speciális gondoskodás biztosítása már a XIX. században is fontos feladatként jelentkezett. E teendők napjainkban is az élvonalban állnak. 1897–1898-ban Krétán, 1900–1914 között pedig Kínában teljesítettek szolgálatot a magyar békefenntartók. A Balkánon 1903–1909, valamint 1913–1914 között működött magyar békefenntartó misszió. A magyar békefenntartói tevékenység a XX. század második felében folytatódott. Először a vietnámi háború zárásának részeként vettek részt magyar katonák békefenntartásban. Az első rendvédelmi békefenntartásra magyar részvétellel 1989-ben került sor Afrikában. Ezt követte a kambodzsai, mozambiki, angolai, nyugat-szaharai, egyiptomi és jugoszláviai misszió. A missziókban résztvevők kiválasztása felkészítése fokozatosan formálódott, fokozatosan forrta ki magát a napjainkban alkalmazott eljárás.
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Lukas, Katarzyna. "Zum Problem der Archaisierung in der literarischen Übersetzung. Am Beispiel des Sprachenpaars Deutsch – Polnisch." Studia Germanica Gedanensia 46 (September 26, 2022): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/sgg.2022.46.06.
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Im Beitrag werden exemplarisch zwei Möglichkeiten aufgezeigt, einen historiolektal stilisierten literarischen Text in eine Fremdsprache zu übertragen. Das Beispielmaterial bilden zwei polnische Romane, in denen die intendierte Archaisierung grundverschiedene Funktionen erfüllt und von deutschen Übersetzern jeweils unterschiedlich behandelt wird: der klassische historische Roman Krzyżacy (1897–1900) von Henryk Sienkiewicz in der Übersetzung von Emma und Rudolfine Ettlinger und der Pastiche eines Briefromans Wariacje pocztowe (1972) von Kazimierz Brandys in der Übersetzung von Roswitha Buschmann. Während die Sienkiewicz-Übersetzerinnen dem Sprachgebrauch des ausgehenden 19. Jahrhunderts bzw. dem deutschen „standard archaic usage“ (G. Leech) verpflichtet bleiben, greift Buschmann auf mehrere zielsprachige Historiolekte zurück und imitiert den Stil des deutschen Schelmenromans. In ihrer total archaisierten Übersetzung dominiert die literarische (gattungsbezogene) Stilisierung über der rein sprachlichen.
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JENDEK, EDUARD. "Taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the genus Agrilus Curtis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilini)." Zootaxa 1073, no. 1 (November 1, 2005): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1073.1.1.
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The following taxonomic or nomenclatural changes are proposed: Agrilus acastus Kerremans, 1913 (= ohbayashii Tôyama, 1987 syn. nov.); A. adonis Deyrolle, 1864 (= falsulus Obenberger, 1924 syn. nov.); A. albopunctatus Deyrolle, 1864 (= nepos Kerremans, 1900 syn. nov.); A. angustulus (Illiger, 1803) (= laeticeps Semenov, 1890 syn. nov.); A. basilewskyanus Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 correct original spelling; A. birmanicus Kerremans, 1892 (= legitimus Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. cairnensis Obenberger, 1959 correct original spelling (= cairnsensis Curletti, 2001 unjustified emendation syn. nov.); A. chekiangensis Gebhardt, 1929 (= semivittatus Tôyama, 1985 syn. nov.); A. confutus Obenberger, 1936 (= conjectus Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. convergens Fisher, 1930 (= japanensis Obenberger, 1935 syn. nov.); A. croaticus Abeille de Perrin, 1897 (= serbicus Obenberger, 1927 syn. nov.); A. cyanipennis Gory & Laporte, 1837 (= ornativentris Saunders, 1866 syn. nov.; = agilis Kerremans, 1894 syn. nov.; = amabilicolor Obenberger, 1936b syn. nov.); A. decoloratus decoloratus Kerremans, 1892 (= afghanistanicus Alexeev in Alexeev, Volkovitsh & Kabakov, 1992 syn. nov.); A. dignus Kerremans, 1912 (= csikii Gebhardt, 1925 syn. nov.; = kayan Fisher, 1930 syn. nov.); A. discicollis Deyrolle, 1864 (= punctiventris Kerremans, 1900 syn. nov.); A. ecarinatus Marseul, 1866 (= gracilicornis Ganglbauer, 1890 syn. nov.); A. erythrostictus Bourgoin, 1922 (= barmensis Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. fleischeri Obenberger, 1925 (= kurosawai Obenberger, 1940 syn. nov.; = tscherepanovi Stepanov, 1954 syn. nov.); A. lineariformis new replacement name (= lineatus Kerremans, 1899 syn. nov.); A. maculiventris Deyrolle, 1864 (= opulentus Kerremans, 1900b syn. nov., = woodlarkianus Kerremans, 1900c syn. nov., = viridissimus Cobos, 1964 syn. nov.); A. marginicollis Saunders, 1873 (= beppuensis Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.); A. moerens Saunders, 1873 (= araxicola Abeille de Perrin, 1897 syn. nov.); A. monogrammus Thomson, 1879 (= kabakovi Alexeev in Alexeev,Volkovitsh & Kabakov, 1992 syn. nov.); A. ocularis Deyrolle, 1864 (= bidentellus Obenberger, 1924 syn. nov.); A. paganettii Obenberger, 1913 (= pisanus Curletti, 1980 syn. nov.); A. perniciosus Deyrolle, 1864 (= perniciosus Obenberger unavailable name, = subperniciosus Obenberger, 1936 unavailable name); A. perviridis Kerremans, 1894 (= singaporensis Obenberger, 1924 syn. nov.); A. quadrisignatus Marseul, 1866 (= mongoliae Obenberger, 1922; = lama Obenberger, 1935 syn. nov.); A. sospes Lewis, 1893 (= kinoshitae Obenberger, 1936 syn. nov.; = quadristictulus Oben-
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LI, HOUHUN, and KLAUS SATTLER. "A taxonomic revision of the genus Mesophleps Hübner, 1825 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)." Zootaxa 3373, no. 1 (July 4, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3373.1.1.
Full textAbstract:
The genus Mesophleps Hübner (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) is revised; 54 available names (including one unjustifiedemendation), one junior primary homonym and one unavailable name were considered; type material of 44 previouslydescribed nominal species was examined. Nine new species are described: M. acutunca sp. nov., M. bifidella sp. nov., M.unguella sp. nov., M. gigantella sp. nov., M. coffeae sp. nov., M. parvella sp. nov., M. aspina sp. nov., M. truncatella sp.nov. and M. undulatella sp. nov. Two possibly new species are discussed but not formally named for lack of material.Twenty-five new combinations are introduced: M. safranella (Legrand, 1965) comb. nov., M. epichorda (Turner, 1919)comb. nov., M. tabellata (Meyrick, 1913) comb. nov., M. crocina (Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov., M. ochracella (Turati,1926) comb. nov., M. geodes (Meyrick, 1929) comb. nov., M. catericta (Meyrick, 1927) comb. nov., M. tephrastis(Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov., M. cycnobathra (Lower, 1898) comb. nov., M. tetrachroa (Lower, 1898) comb. nov., M.ochroloma (Lower, 1901) comb. nov., M. trichombra (Lower, 1898) comb. nov., M. mylicotis (Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov.,M. macrosemus (Lower, 1900) comb. nov., M. apentheta (Turner, 1919) comb. nov., M. meliphanes (Lower, 1894) comb.nov., M. chloranthes (Lower, 1900) comb. nov., M. centrothetis (Meyrick, 1904) comb. nov., M. chloristis (Meyrick,1904) comb. nov., M. argonota (Lower, 1901) comb. nov., Megacraspedus arnaldi (Turati & Krüger, 1936) comb. nov.,Aponoea cinerellus (Turati, 1930) comb. nov., Pycnobathra acromelas (Turner, 1919) comb. nov., Sarotorna mesoleuca(Lower, 1900) comb. nov., S. dentata Meyrick, 1904, comb. nov. One species, Nothris mesophracta Turner, 1919, isremoved from Mesophleps but no current genus is available. Fourteen new synonymies (one genus, 13 species-group taxa)are established: Bucolarcha Meyrick, 1929, syn. nov. of Mesophleps Hübner, [1825]; Stiphrostola longinqua Meyrick,1923, syn. nov. and Brachyacma trychota Meyrick, 1929, syn. nov. of M. ioloncha (Meyrick, 1905); Lipatia crotalariellaBusck, 1910, syn. nov. of M. adustipennis (Walsingham, 1897); Brachyacma epichorda Turner, 1919, syn. nov. of M.epiochra (Meyrick, 1886); Mesophleps pudicellus var. apicellus Caradja, 1920, syn. nov. and Mesophleps silacellus subsp.calaritanus Amsel, 1939, syn. nov. of M. silacella (Hübner, 1796); Mesophleps lala Agenjo, [1961], syn. nov. of M.corsicella (Herrich-Schäffer, 1856); Crossobela barysphena Meyrick, 1923, syn. nov. of M. trinotella Herrich-Schäffer,1856; Mesophleps orientella Nel & Nel, 2003, syn. n. and Mesophleps gallicella Varenne & Nel, 2011, syn. nov. of M.ochracella (Turati, 1926); Nothris centrothetis Meyrick, 1904, syn. nov. and Nothris chloristis Meyrick, 1904, syn. nov.of M. chloranthes (Lower, 1900); Mesophleps cinerellus Turati, 1930, syn. nov. of Aponoea obtusipalpis Walsingham,1905. One genus and one species are recalled from synonymy: Pycnobathra Lower, 1901, gen. rev., and M. ioloncha(Meyrick, 1905) sp. rev. Lectotypes are designated, in accordance with the Code, article 74.7.3, for 14 species: Gelechiapalpigera Walsingham, 1891; Paraspistes ioloncha Meyrick, 1905; Lathontogenus adustipennis Walsingham, 1897;Brachyacma epichorda Turner, 1919; Nothris crocina Meyrick, 1904; Nothris ochracella Turati, 1926; Nothris tephrastisMeyrick, 1904; Ypsolophus ochroloma Lower, 1901; Ypsolophus macrosemus Lower, 1900; Nothris centrothetis Meyrick,1904; Nothris chloristis Meyrick, 1904; Ypsolophus argonota Lower, 1901; Mesophleps arnaldi Turati & Krüger, 1936,and Mesophleps cinerellus Turati, 1930. Mesophleps is a widely distributed Old World genus, except for one New Worldspecies, with seed-feeding larvae on Cupressaceae, Cistaceae, Cruciferae (Brassicaceae), Leguminosae (Fabaceae), Rubiaceae and doubtfully Dipterocarpaceae.
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Wright, John. "Ndukwana kaMbengwana as an Interlocutor on the History of the Zulu Kingdom, 1897–1903." History in Africa 38 (2011): 343–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/hia.2011.0018.
Full textAbstract:
In the six years from October 1897 to October 1903, Ndukwana kaMbengwana engaged in scores of conversations in numerous different locations with magistrate James Stuart about the history and culture of the nineteenth-century Zulu kingdom. In the 1880s Ndukwana had been a lowranking official in the native administration of Zululand; at an unknown date before late 1900 he seems to have become Stuart's personalindunaor “headman,” to give a common English translation. Stuart's handwritten notes of these conversations, as archived in the James Stuart Collection, come to a total of 65,000 to 70,000 words. As rendered in volume 4 of theJames Stuart Archive, published in 1986, these notes fill 120 printed pages, far more than the testimonies of any other of Stuart's interlocutors except Socwatsha kaPhaphu. From 1900, Ndukwana was also present during many of Stuart's conversations with other individuals.In the editors' preface to volume 4 of theJames Stuart Archive, after drawing attention to the length of Ndukwana's testimony, Colin Webb and I wrote as follows:Since these were the early years of Stuart's collecting career, it is probable that Ndukwana exercised a considerable influence on the presuppositions about Zulu society and history which Stuart took with him into his interviews. No less likely, however, is the reverse possibility that Ndukwana in turn became a repository of much of the testimony he heard while working with Stuart, and that, increasingly over the years, the information which he supplied would have been a fusion of data and traditions from a variety of sources.
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Gaul, Jerzy. "Józef Piłsudski wobec wyborów do parlamentu austriackiego oraz działalności polskich posłów socjalistycznych IX kadencji (1897–1900)." Kwartalnik Historyczny 125, no. 4 (April 1, 2019): 901. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/kh.2018.125.4.03.
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Santos Simões Junior, Alvaro. "Cruz e Sousa e a rivalidade entre Romero e Veríssimo." Revista Diadorim 22, no. 1 (September 21, 2020): 320–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.35520/diadorim.2020.v22n1a31939.
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Procura-se neste artigo reconstituir, mediante análise de ensaios críticos, cartas e textos publicados na imprensa, o contexto em que se deu a publicação e a apreciação crítica inicial das obras póstumas de Cruz e Sousa, especialmente dos Últimos sonetos (1905). Apontado por Sílvio Romero, em 1900, como o maior poeta surgido em 400 anos de história do Brasil, Cruz e Sousa foi avaliado com muito rigor por José Veríssimo em janeiro de 1906. As divergências de vária natureza entre os dois críticos vinham do século XIX e já se tinham agravado após a publicação de estudo de Romero sobre Machado de Assis em 1897. Falecido em 1898, Cruz e Sousa seria causa de novas discordâncias entre os dois críticos, o que teria consequências para a recepção de sua obra como se pretende sugerir.
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Lee Jr, Thomas E., Nicolas Tinoco, Seth C. Crockett, M. Alejandra Camacho, and Santiago F. Burneo. "Report on the mammals of Quimsacocha National Recreation Area, Azuay Province, Ecuador." Check List 17, no. 1 (January 19, 2021): 125–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.1.125.
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Quimsacocha National Recreation Area is located on the western slope of the Andes in Azuay Province, southern Ecuador. All sampling locations were in the high paramo and high Andean forests (3,572 to 3,865 m). The habitats include paramo, bogs, riparian, patches of elfin forests, and secondary cloud forest. We set Sherman, pitfall, and camera traps (3,600 trap nights), and mist nets to collect 117 specimens. Eight species were collected, including Caenolestes caniventer Anthony 1921; Didelphis pernigra J.A. Allen, 1900; Cryptotis montivagus (Anthony, 1921); Akodon mollis Thomas, 1894; Microryzomys altissimus (Osgood, 1933), Phyllotis haggardi Thomas, 1908; Sigmodon inopinatus Anthony, 1924; and Sylvilagus andinus (Thomas, 1897). Two additional species Coendou rufescens (Gray, 1865) and Odocoileus virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780) were documented photographically. This is the first survey that saved voucher specimens for mammals of Quimsacocha.
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JENDEK, EDUARD. "Studies in the Palaearctic and Oriental Agrilus (Coleoptera, Buprestidae) IV." Zootaxa 3300, no. 1 (May 4, 2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3300.1.1.
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The following new taxonomic and nomenclatural acts are provided: New revalidated name: the name nagaoiNakane 1983 is resurrected from the synonymy of A. maculifer Saunders 1873 as a valid specific name of Agrilusnagaoi. New synonyms: 47 new synonyms are proposed in the genus Agrilus: annoi Baudon, 1968 (synonym ofnavarrei Baudon, 1965); biasoni Baudon, 1968 (synonym of shaumaae Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963);brigitteae Baudon, 1968 (synonym of cochinchinae Obenberger, 1924); canidius Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963(synonym of coloratus Kerremans, 1894); champasak Jendek, 2000 (synonym of ardoini Descarpentries &Villiers, 1963); chounramanyi Baudon, 1965 (synonym of auripilis Deyrolle, 1864); cuneatus Jendek, 2009(synonym of palii Baudon, 1968); damoiselli Baudon, 1968 (synonym of sikkimensis Obenberger, 1928); deuveiBaudon, 1965 (synonym of perlisensis Fisher, 1936); emeritus Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 (synonym ofperlisensis Fisher, 1936); favieri Baudon, 1961 (synonym of cochinchinae Obenberger, 1924); forquerayi Baudon,1968 (synonym of inops Kerremans, 1892); gagneuxi Baudon, 1968 (synonym of beatissimus Descarpentries &Villiers, 1963); gardneri Théry, 1928 (synonym of mixtus Kerremans, 1892); giraudi Baudon, 1965 (synonym ofbirmanicus Kerremans, 1892); goichetae Baudon, 1965 (synonym of rivalieri Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963);gouyei Baudon, 1965 (synonym of inops Kerremans, 1892); haniquei Baudon, 1965 (synonym of weyersiKerremans, 1900); jarrensis Baudon, 1968 (synonym of coloratus Kerremans, 1894); kandyanus Théry, 1904(synonym of repercussus Kerremans, 1893); korbi Abeille de Perrin, 1897 (synonym of auricollis Kiesenwetter,1857); laurenconi Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 (synonym of auroapicalis Kurosawa, 1957); lebisiDescarpentries & Villiers, 1963 (synonym of ardoini Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963); legrosi Descarpentries &Villiers, 1963 (synonym of tsacasi Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963); leguayi Baudon, 1965 (synonym of simplexKerremans, 1894); lessei Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 (synonym of colasi Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963);lindryi Baudon, 1968 (synonym of loupyi Baudon, 1968); lloydae Baudon, 1968 (synonym of miwai Obenberger,1936); lukesi Obenberger, 1936 (synonym of modicus Kerremans, 1892); minusculus Marseul, 1866 (synonym ofotiosus Say, 1833); morelae Baudon, 1968 (synonym of milo Obenberger, 1936); moreli Baudon, 1968 (synonymof coomani Bourgoin, 1925); mouricouae Baudon, 1965 (synonym of inops Kerremans, 1892); nginni Baudon,1968 (synonym of cochinchinae Obenberger, 1924); parizotae Baudon, 1968 (synonym of syrphus Descarpentries& Villiers, 1963); roscidulus Abeille de Perrin, 1897 (synonym of elegans Mulsant & Rey, 1863); rousselataeBaudon, 1968 (synonym of lacroixi Obenberger, 1936); ruteri Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 (synonym ofjarrigei Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963); samyi Baudon, 1968 (synonym of suturaalba Deyrolle, 1864);sedonensis Baudon, 1968 (synonym of sommailae Baudon, 1965); siva Obenberger, 1916 (synonym of repercussusKerremans, 1893); souvannavongsi Baudon, 1968 (synonym of perlisensis Fisher, 1936); syrdarjensis Obenberger,1928 (synonym of vaginalis Abeille de Perrin, 1897); theodasi Baudon, 1968 (synonym of simoninaeDescarpentries & Villiers, 1963); thevadensis Baudon, 1968 (synonym of truncatipennis Descarpentries & Villiers,1967); tokatensis Obenberger, 1924 (synonym of auricollis Kiesenwetter, 1857); ukrainensis Obenberger, 1936(synonym of croaticus Abeille de Perrin, 1897).Lectotype designations: 43 lectotype designations are proposed (types are cited in the original combination and rank):Agrilus ambiguus Kerremans, 1895; A. amphion Obenberger, 1935; A. ampliatus Kerremans, 1900; A. anachlorusObenberger, 1924; A. angustulus variety bicoloratus Abeille de Perrin, 1893; A. atomus Kerremans, 1914; A. atratulus Obenberger, 1924; A. balnearis Kerremans, 1914; A. belides Obenberger, 1936; A. brahma Obenberger, 1916; A.
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Crișan, Marius-Mircea. "Bram Stoker’s Dracula and its undead stories of translation." Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 65, no. 6 (December 31, 2019): 769–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.00124.cri.
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Abstract Studying the translations of Bram Stoker’s Dracula, one of the most successful novels of all times, may reveal, even nowadays, several surprises. First published by Constable on 26 May 1897, Bram Stoker’s Dracula has never been out of print, and it has been translated into about 30 languages (Light 2009). This article starts with an analysis of some keywords in Bram Stoker’s sources on Transylvania and their translations from Romanian into English, and points to some inaccurate translations which influenced the novelist to locate the action in Transylvania and change the name of the main vampire character. The following subchapters examine the recent research on the first translations of Dracula, discussing the Hungarian translation (1898), the Swedish variant (1899) and the Icelandic versions (1900, 1901), and the last section is dedicated to the translation into Romanian, published in 1990.
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Rodríguez Mateos, Aracelí. "Christian Franzen fuera del estudio: fotografías en las revistas ilustradas (1895-1900)." Fotocinema. Revista Científica de Cine y Fotografía, no. 28 (January 26, 2024): 195–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/fotocinema.28.2024.17692.
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Christian Franzen llegó a Madrid en la última década del siglo XIX y pronto se convirtió en uno de los fotógrafos más importantes de la capital. Cuando abrió su galería, en 1897, concitó paulatinamente a una selecta clientela, compuesta por las elites sociales, económicas, culturales y artísticas, incluida la Familia Real. Pero sus primeros pasos estuvieron orientados hacia las colaboraciones en revistas ilustradas, en un momento en que la tecnología del fotograbado confería ya a la fotografía un potencial documental e informativo valioso en el naciente modelo moderno de prensa. Esta investigación enfoca precisamente su faceta como reportero a partir de los trabajos realizados para La Ilustración Española y Americana y Blanco y Negro entre 1895 y 1900. El análisis pormenorizado de estos semanarios, junto a Nuevo Mundo, permite cuestionar la noción demasiado limitada que hasta ahora se tenía sobre el alcance y la tipología de sus colaboraciones. Descubre la construcción de un reportero versátil que, dentro de las posibilidades tecnológicas, comprendía el lenguaje específico de la instantánea informativa.
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KARANOVIC, IVANA. "On the recent Cyclocypridinae (Podocopida, Candonidae) with description of two new genera and one new species." Zootaxa 2820, no. 1 (April 14, 2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2820.1.1.
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The recent representatives of the subfamily Cyclocypridinae Kaufmann, 1900 are revised here, based on some newly collected Australian material, as well as an extensive study of type material of already described species deposited in various museums. The following two new genera are proposed: Kempfcyclocypris gen. nov. and Keysercypria gen. nov. The genus Kempfcyclocypris is erected to include single new species from subterranean waters of New South Wales, Australia. Kempfcyclocypris australis gen. et sp. nov. can be distinguished from other members of the subfamily by the following characters: 6-segmented antennula, absence of the sexual bristles on antenna, weakly asymmetrical prehensile palps, absence of the basal seta on the second thoracopod, and the long distal seta on the penultimate segment of the third thoracopod. Keysercypria is erected to include some South American species previously described in the genera Physocypria Vávra, 1897 or Cypria Zenker, 1854. The main characters of this genus are: rather globular carapace, with or without marginal tubercles; very short setae on endopodal segments of the third thoracopod; unequally long setae “h1” and “h2” on the terminal segment of the same appendage; and the presence of the basal seta on the second thoracopod. Keysercypria affinis (Klie, 1933) comb. nov. is chosen as the type species and, together with K. deformis (Klie, 1940) comb. nov., K. longiseta (Klie, 1930) comb. nov., K. obtusa (Klie, 1940) comb. nov., and K. pellucida (Sars, 1901), redescribed in the present paper and lectotype and paralectotype are designated. After examining and redescribing the type species of the genus Physocypria Vávra, 1897, P. bullata Vávra, 1897, the genus Mecynocypria Rome, 1962 is synonymised with Physocypria. Lectotype of P. bullata is here designated. For each valid genus a diagnosis, a key to species and a distribution map are provided. A list of six genera and 87 species, currently belonging to the subfamily Cyclocypridinae, is given at the end of the paper, along with their synonyms. Twenty four species are not included in the keys due to lack of data; these are also listed at the end of the paper.
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Monteiro, Ofélia Paiva. "A FIGURAÇÃO “PROBLEMATIZADORA” DE GONÇALO RAMIRES." Revista de Estudos Literários 4 (January 20, 2016): 15–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2183-847x_4_1.
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Este estudo baseia-se na versão de A Ilustre Casa de Ramires publicada em 1900, muito diversa da surgida (incompleta) na Revista Moderna em 1897-1899. Verdadeiro “romance de personagem”, permeado de ironia, nele se entrelaçam, numa urdidura em polifacetado contraponto, os dois vetores que orientam o atuar e o fluir íntimo do protagonista, dando-lhe vulto ficcional: ambos documentam, através do que Gonçalo faz, diz e pensa a procura de riqueza, prestígio e poder por esse fidalgo rural, oriundo de uma antiquíssima linhagem de façanhudos Ramires. Não obstante, veremos que Gonçalo é uma figuração da fragilidade e pluralidade humanas.
Nenhum juízo, emitido por um narrador com “autoridade”, termina o romance, que nos deixa tão-só sobre opiniões que outros emitem sobre o fidalgo. Cabe ao leitor preencher estas (e outras) ambiguidades de um romance que apresenta, na obra de Eça (mesmo do “último Eça”), muitos traços específicos.