Journal articles on the topic '1874-1957'
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Krajewski, Markus. "Franz Maria Feldhaus (1874–1957)." Technikgeschichte 76, no. 4 (2009): 338–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0040-117x-2009-4-338.
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Krajewski, Markus. "Franz Maria Feldhaus (1874–1957)." Technikgeschichte 76, no. 4 (2009): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0040-117x-2009-4-339.
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Campos, Pedro Moacyr. "Resumo do livro "The last stand of chinese conservatism. The T'ung-Chih Restoration"." Revista de História 18, no. 38 (November 16, 2015): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2316-9141.rh.1959.107508.
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Tuan Chik, Tuan Waheda, and Khairi Ariffin. "THE TOWN DEVELOPMENT IN TELUK ANSON DURING BRITISH COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION, 1874-1957." International Journal of Heritage, Art and Multimedia 3, no. 9 (June 15, 2020): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijham.39003.
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This study is about the emergence and development of the town of Teluk Anson or is now known by the name of Teluk Intan located in the Lower Perak district from 1874 to 1957 during the British colonial administration. Urban development was booming during the British administration due to colonial economic and political activities. This has led to several areas of economic activity in Perak emerging and expanding to a city while establishing a western-oriented urban concept. In terms of development, it had a positive impact on the urban development and socio-economic of society in Teluk Anson. Therefore, the study was fully carried out by using qualitative methods through document analysis approaches such as the Perak Secretariat and Perak Annual Report obtained from the National Archives of Malaysia. The use of secondary sources such as books and writings of studies on the economics and history of the town during the British colonial era was also used to reinforce the findings. The findings show that a number of economic activities had contributed to the development and transformation of the Teluk Anson urban landscape such as trading activities at the main wharf and commercial agriculture. This indirectly contributed to the development of the Teluk Anson urbanization network. Overall, the British administration policy in the state of Perak has driven the emergence and development of the Teluk Anson town and this was driven by the trade at the wharf and commercial agriculture. Thus, the Teluk Anson town was one of the major cities of trade during the British colonial era.
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PECK, STEWART B., and JOYCE COOK. "Review of the Sogdini of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Leiodinae) with descriptions of fourteen new species and three new genera." Zootaxa 2102, no. 1 (May 11, 2009): 1–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2102.1.1.
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This paper is a review and revision of the tribe Sogdini (Coleoptera: Leoididae: Leiodinae) of North and Central America. It covers the following genera: Triarthron Märkel, 1840, with one species; Hydnobius Schmidt, 1841, with seven species; Stereus Wollaston, 1857, new for North America, with one species; Sogda Lopatin, 1961, new for North America, with two species; Kalohydnobius new genus, with three species; Macrohydnobius new genus, with six species; and Platyhydnobius new genus, with eight species. The species are inhabitants of northern and mountain forests or sandy habitats. Larvae and adults probably feed on subterranean fungi. The following new synonyms are recognized: Triarthron pennsylvanicum Horn, 1883 = T. lecontei Horn, 1868; Hydnobius luggeri Hatch, 1927 = H. substriatus LeConte, 1863; Hydnobius lobatus Hatch, 1936 = H. longidens LeConte, 1879; Hydnobius longulus LeConte, 1879 = Sogda obtusa (LeConte,1879); Hydnobius femoratus Hatch, 1936 = Kalohydnobius strigilatus (Horn, 1880); and Hydnobius stacesmithi Hatch, 1957 = Macrohydnobius matthewsii (Crotch, 1874). Hydnobius kiseri Hatch, 1936 and H. longidens LeConte, 1879 are resurrected from synonymy to valid species status. The following new combinations are established: Sogda obtusa (LeConte, 1879), ex Hydnobius; Kalohydnobius strigilatus (Horn, 1880), ex Hydnobius; Macrohydnobius contortus (Hatch, 1957), ex Hydnobius; M. crestonensis (Hatch, 1957), ex Hydnobius; M. matthewsii (Crotch, 1874), ex Hydnobius; M. simulator (Brown, 1932), ex Hydnobius; Platyhydnobius arizonensis (Horn, 1885), ex Hydnobius; and P. validus (Brown1932), ex Hydnobius. Lectotypes are designated for Hydnobius substriatus LeConte, 1863; H. pumilus LeConte, 1879; H. obtusus LeConte, 1879; H. longulus LeConte, 1879; H. strigilatus Horn, 1880 and H. matthewsii Crotch, 1874. New species are Hydnobius acarinus, H. autumnalis, Stereus arenarius, Sogda enigma, Kalohydnobius californicus, K. dentatus, Macrohydnobius montanus, M. tibiocalcaris, Platyhydnobius andersoni, P. bicolor, P. calvario, P. howdenorum, P. latigra, and P. newtonorum.
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Montes-Santiago, Julio. "Heinrich ZANGGER (1874-1957). El hombre que salvó la vida de Albert Einstein." Galicia Clínica 73, no. 1 (2012): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22546/16/289.
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Schein, Moshe, and PaulN Rogers. "Winston s Churchill’s (1874–1965) inguinal hernia repair by Thomas P Dunhill (1876–1957)." Journal of the American College of Surgeons 197, no. 2 (August 2003): 313–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01667-8.
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Medicus, Heinrich A. "Heinrich Zangger und die Berufung Einsteins an die ETH. Sein Einfluss auf die Besetzung weiterer Physik-Lehrstühle in Zürich." Gesnerus 53, no. 3-4 (November 27, 1996): 217–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22977953-0530304006.
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Heinrich Zangger, 1874-1957, an eminent professor of forensic medicine at the University of Zurich, was a scientist with far ranging interests in many fields. In the course of his own research in physics, he became a close friend of Albert Einstein. When a chair in physics at his university or the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH) was to be filled, Zangger was frequently actively involved in the search for a candidate. In particular, he engaged himself strongly, and in unconventional ways, in order to have Einstein appointed as professor at the ETH in 1912.
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Liao, Shuran, Yishu Wang, Duting Jin, Rong Chen, Zongqing Wang, and Yanli Che. "Exploring the relationship of Homalosilpha and Mimosilpha (Blattodea, Blattidae, Blattinae) from a morphological and molecular perspective, including a description of four new species." PeerJ 9 (January 13, 2021): e10618. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10618.
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This study utilized six genes (12S, 16S, 18S, 28S, COII and H3) from a total of 40 samples to construct maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) phylogenetic trees in order to infer the relationships between the morphologically similar genera Homalosilpha Stål, 1874 and Mimosilpha Bey-Bienko, 1957. The phylogenetic analysis showed the two genera have a close relationship and were recovered as sister groups based on ML and BI analyses. Four new species are described among these samples, i.e., Homalosilpha obtusangula sp. nov., Homalosilpha recta sp. nov., Homalosilpha alba sp. nov. and Homalosilpha clavellata sp. nov. based on morphological and COI data. A key to the worldwide Homalosilpha is provided.
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Smith, Simon C. "The Rise, decline and survival of the Malay rulers during the colonial period, 1874–1957." Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 22, no. 1 (January 1994): 84–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03086539408582921.
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Simonato, Elena. "Un patois romand du bord de la mer Noire: la géographie linguistique soviétique des années 1930-1960." Cahiers du Centre de Linguistique et des Sciences du Langage, no. 52 (August 4, 2017): 167–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.26034/la.cdclsl.2017.343.
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L’étude portera sur une recherche s’inscrivant dans l’histoire des idées linguistiques en Union soviétique dans les années 1930 et (après une interruption due à la Seconde guerre mondiale) dans les années 1950; elle relève de la géographie linguistique. Nous nous intéresserons aux études du patois romand des colonies suisses de la mer Noire conduites par les géolinguistes V. Šišmarev (1874-1957) et M. Borodina (1918-1994) à l’Université de Leningrad. Nous remonterons aux racines de l’approche géolinguistique adoptée par Borodina pour l’étude des patois romands, inspirée par les enseignements de J. Gilliéron (1854-1926). Nous aborderons les études conduites depuis les années 1930 jusqu’aux années 1960. Les linguistes mentionnés y recensent les caractéristiques des variétés du français (des patois) de la colonie de Chabag près d’Odessa.
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Shah, Mohd Hazim. "Historicising Rationality: The Transmission of Rationality and Science to the Malay States under British Rule." Asian Journal of Social Science 35, no. 2 (2007): 216–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853107x203441.
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AbstractIn this article, I will attempt to look at the process of modernisation of Malay society under British rule, roughly from 1874 to 1957, from the perspective of Weber's theory of rationalisation. I will be looking at the process of rationalisation in the spheres of public administration, education, science and technology. Contrary to Weber's and Habermas' view of rationalisation as involving value and cultural change prior to social change, I argue that rationalisation as it occurred under conditions of colonisation in the Malay States in late 19th and early 20th centuries, require a different explanatory model in which the rationalisation that occurred was primarily instrumental and utilitarian in nature, not involving value-change, and where science was not institutionalised prior to its professionalisation. This reversal, in the sequential order, in comparison to that found in the European process of rationalisation, results in a different set of consequences and poses a problem for cultural stability and the indigenization of science and technology in Malaysia.
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Kocs, Irén, Jiří Krátký, Attila Podlussány, and Lucian Alexandru Teodor. "Contribution to the knowledge of the Curculionoidea fauna of the Danube Delta and the Dobruja Region (Romania)." Entomologica Romanica 25 (December 31, 2021): 35–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/entomolrom.25.5.
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Presently 724 species are known from the Danube Delta and Dobruja. From these, 270 in the Danube Delta and Dobruja, 50 to Romania and 2 to science are new (the description of the species is in progress). The species new to Romania are the following: Noxius curtirostris (Mulsant & Rey, 1861); Bruchela cana (Küster, 1848); B. concolor (Fåhraeus, 1839); B. parvula (Motschulsky, 1875); Perapion (Perapion) connexum (Schilsky, 1902); Ceratapion (Echinostroma) scalptum caviceps (Desbrochers des Loges, 1870); Metapion ermischi (Voss, 1969); Protapion angusticolle (Gyllenhal, 1833); Allomalia quadrivirgata (Costa, 1863); Corimalia fausti fausti (Reitter, 1890); Bagous (Macropelmus) claudicans Boheman, 1845; B. (Macropelmus) dieckmanni Gratshev, 1993; B. (Macropelmus) lothari Caldara & O'Brien, 1998; Brachycerus lutosus Gyllenhal, 1833; Stenopelmus rufinasus Gyllenhal, 1835; Tanysphyrus ater Blatchley, 1928; Aulacobaris kiesenwetteri (Faust, 1890); Labiaticola despicatus Faust, 1889; L. melas (Boheman, 1836); Ceutorhynchus levantinus Schultze, 1898; C. merkli Korotyaev, 2001; C. scrobicollis Neresheimer & H. Wagner, 1924; C. talickyi Korotyaev, 1980; C. varius Rey, 1895; Microplontus millefolii (Schultze, 1897); Ranunculiphilus (Austroceutorhynchus) italicus (C. N. F. Brisout de Barneville, 1869); Thamiocolus roubali Dieckmann, 1973; T. sinapis (Desbrochers des Loges, 1893); Gymnetron tibiellum Desbrochers des Loges, 1900; Miarus hellenicus Dieckmann 1978; M. solarii Smreczyński, 1957; Philernus ponticus Korotyaev, 1979; Sibinia (Sibinia) femoralis Germar, 1823; S. (Sibinia) variata Gyllenhal, 1835; Tychius (Tychius) ochraceus Tournier, 1873; T. (Tychius) subsulcatus Tournier, 1874; Ptochus (Ptochus) porcellus Boheman, 1834; Omias murinus (Boheman, 1842); Otiorhynchus (Pseudocryphiphorus) zebei Stierlin, 1861; Argoptochus (Argoptochus) markovensis Angelov, 1987; Polydrusus (Conocetus) baudii (Faust, 1889); Sitona ophthalmicus Desbrochers des Loges, 1869; Chlorophanus viridis balcanicus Behne, 1989; Rhabdorrhynchus echii Brahm, 1790; Bangasternus planifrons (Brullé, 1832); Larinus (Larinomesius) atomarius Capiomont, 1874; L. (Larinomesius) canescens Gyllenhal, 1835; L. (Larinomesius) syriacus Gyllenhal, 1835; L. (Phyllonomeus) filiformis Petri, 1907; Lixus (Epimeces) scolopax Boheman, 1835.
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Bai, Lina, Hui Yu, Peter G. Black, Yinglong Xu, Ming Ying, Jie Tang, and Rong Guo. "Reexamination of the Tropical Cyclone Wind–Pressure Relationship Based on Pre-1987 Aircraft Data in the Western North Pacific." Weather and Forecasting 34, no. 6 (December 1, 2019): 1939–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/waf-d-18-0002.1.
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Abstract The wind–pressure relationship (WPR) for tropical cyclones (TCs) in the western North Pacific is reexamined based on aircraft data, TC best track data, and daily reanalysis data during 1957–87. Minimum sea level pressure (MSLP) was estimated from aircraft reconnaissance, and maximum surface wind speeds (MSWs) were adjusted from the maximum wind speed at flight level. The mean MSLP was found to be higher during 1957–64 than during 1965–87, presumably due to the change in reconnaissance instrumentation and technology, which results in a systematic MSW bias (too high) before 1965 in the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) dataset. Further analyses found that the WPR used in the CMA dataset is more accurate for strong TCs, while the WPR in the Tokyo Regional Specialized Meteorological Center (RSMC) dataset is better for weak TCs after the MSW-RSMC converted by the Dvorak conversion table (1984) and when using the aircraft datasets as a baseline. Several prevailing operational WPRs used in the western North Pacific are reexamined. Results show that the WPR of Knaff and Zehr explains 71% of the variance with a MAE of 9.22 hPa, which represents a significant improvement over other WPRs. Utilizing data after 1965 (a total of 1874 samples), the effects of TC center latitude, size, translation speed, intensification trend, and environmental pressure on the WPRs were examined. Results show that faster-traveling TCs, smaller in size, and located in a higher environmental pressure at lower latitudes, exhibited a higher MSLP for a given MSW. Meanwhile, the latitude, translational speed, and the environmental pressure produces additional improvement, but the TC size and intensity change added only a little skill to the WPR equation.
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SANTOS-SILVA, ANTONIO, FRANCISCO E. DE L. NASCIMENTO, and ANTON OLEGOVICH KOZLOV. "The megadiverse fauna of Neotropical Cerambycidae (Coleoptera): Notes, descriptions, new records, new species, and revalidations." Zootaxa 4603, no. 3 (May 10, 2019): 441. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4603.3.2.
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Holonotus latithorax Thomson, 1861 (Prioninae, Solenopterini), and Periestola Breuning, 1943 (Lamiinae, Acanthocinini) are revalidated. A lectotype is designated for Holonotus latithorax. The following new synonyms are proposed: Lagocheirus plantaris indistinctus Dillon, 1957 = Lagocheirus plantaris plantaris Erichson, 1847 (Lamiinae, Acanthocinini); Paracobelura curiosa Monné & Martins, 1976 = Periestola strandi Breuning, 1943 (Lamiinae, Acanthocinini), with a new country record for Panama; Anisopodus humeralis Bates, 1863 = Anisopodus lignicola Bates, 1863, with a new Brazilian state record. New species are described from Colombia: Lepturges (Lepturges) brechlini; Pseudosparna antonkozlovi; Hyperplatys ushveridzei; Blabia antonkozlovi; and Cycnidolon antonkozlovi. The female of Nealcidion napoensis Nascimento & McClarin, 2018 is described, and the species is reported for Colombia for the first time. Additionally, the following new records are reported: Amniscites pictipes (Bates, 1863) from Colombia; two new department records in Colombia for Onalcidion tavakiliani Audureau, 2013; new department record in Colombia for Trypanidius irroratus Monné & Delfino, 1980; Icublabia multispinosa Galileo & Martins, 2003 for Colombia including additional notes; new department record in Colombia for Blabia intricata Martins & Galileo, 1995; Obrium costaricum Hovore & Chemsak, 1980 for Panama; Pantonyssus nigriceps Bates, 1870 for Colombia; Stizocera geniculata (Pascoe, 1866) for Colombia; and Pygmodeon obtusum (Bates, 1874) for Panama. Stizocera geniculata is also excluded from the fauna of the Brazilian state of Rondônia.
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Weyer, D. "Muenstraia, ein neues Rugosa-Genus (Anthozoa) aus dem Obersilur und Unterdevon." Fossil Record 4, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/fr-4-71-2001.
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<i>Muenstraia</i> n. gen. ist eine der ältesten ahermatypischen Rugosa (Subordo Cyathaxoniina) und umfasst neben der Typusart <i>Muenstraia franconica</i> n. sp. (Ludlovium, Elbersreuther Orthoceratitenkalk, Frankenwald) drei weitere Arten: <i>Muenstraia squarrosa</i> (Sutherland, 1965) (unteres Ludlovium, Henryhouse-Formation, Oklahoma), <i>Muenstraia</i> sp. (oberes Lochkovium, Yukon-Gebiet), <i>Muenstraia thuringica</i> n. sp. (Pragium, Thüringisches Schiefergebirge und Tafilalt). Die Gattung kann von dem isolierten, nur aus Xinjiang bekannten Protozaphrentis Yü, 1957 des hohen Mittelordoviz abgeleitet werden; wichtige Deszendenten im Ludlovian sind <i>Laccophyllum</i> Simpson, 1900 und Sutherlandinia Weyer, 1972. <br><br> Der Bauplan entspricht dem seit Schindewolf (1931) traditionellen Konzept der Gattung <i>Petraia</i> Münster, 1839, die aber nach Revision (Weyer 2000) ihrer wahren Typusart <i>Petraia decussata</i> Münster, 1839 aus dem oberen Famennium einer anderen Entwicklungsreihe angehört (Neaxoninae Hill, 1981, jetzt Petraiidae Koninck, 1872). Für die dadurch namenlos gewordene Familia "Petraiidae" (etwa sensu Hill 1981) werden die bisher als Synonym ruhenden Protozaphrentidae Ivanovskiy, 1959 verfügbar, denen noch <i>Duncanella</i> Nicholson, 1874 sowie die Sutherlandiniinae Weyer, 1972 und die Ditoecholasmatinae Sutherland, 1965 zugeordnet sind. <br><br> Muenstraia, a new genus of Rugosa (Anthozoa) from the Late Silurian and Early Devonian <br><br> The new taxon, one of the most ancient members of the ahermatypic suborder Cyathaxoniina, includes the type species <i>Muenstraia franconica</i> n. sp. (Ludlovian, Elbersreuth <i>Orthoceratites</i>-Limestone Formation. Upper Franconia, Germany) and three further species: <i>Muenstraia squarrosa</i> (Sutherland, 1965) (lower Ludlovian, Henryhouse Formation, Oklahoma, USA), <i>Muenstraia</i> sp. (upper Lochkovian, Yukon Territories, Canada). <i>Muenstraia thuringica</i> n. sp. (middle/upper Pragian, Tentaculitid Limestone Formation, Thuringian Mountains, Germany, and middle Pragian, Tafilalt, Morocco). The genus descends from the isolated Upper Middle Ordovician <i>Protozaphrentis</i> Yü, 1957, only known from Xinjiang in China; it is the ancestor of two new phylogenetic lines starting in the Ludlovian with <i>Laccophyllum</i> Simpson, 1900, and <i>Sutherlandinia</i> Weyer, 1972. <br><br> Morphology and diagnosis are identical with the (since Schindewolf 1931) traditional definition of the genus <i>Petraia</i> Münster, 1839, which represents according to a revision of its real and Upper Famennian type species <i>Petraia</i> <i>decussata</i> Münster, 1839 (Weyer 2000) another phylogenetic line (Neaxoninae Hill, 1981, now Petraiidae Koninck, 1872). Therefore, the valid name of the family "Petraiidae" (sensu Hill 1981) becomes Protozaphrentidae Ivanovskiy, 1959, which comprise also <i>Duncanella</i> Nicholson, 1874, and both the Sutherlandiniinae Weyer, 1972 and Ditoecholasmatinae Sutherland, 1965. <br><br> doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mmng.20010040106" target="_blank">10.1002/mmng.20010040106</a>
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Gültekin, Levent. "A new weevil genus Nefis gen. nov. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Lixinae): systematics and taxonomic revision." Journal of Insect Biodiversity 1, no. 3 (May 30, 2013): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12976/jib/2013.1.3.
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The new genus Nefis gen. nov. is described within the tribe Lixini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and its systematic position is discussed. The new genus is recognized by short rectangular rostrum, trapezoidal female tergite VIII with truncate apex and long setaceous posterolateral margins, visible 2-segmented labial palpi and protruding sinuate dorsal apex of protibiae. Nefis gen. nov. is close to Larinus Dejean, 1821, Rhinocyllus Germar, 1817, and Bangasternus Gozis, 1882. Three new species are described from Turkey and Afghanistan: Nefis attilai sp. nov., Nefis kabakovi sp. nov. and Nefis korotyaevi sp. nov. Lectotypes are designated for Larinus brevirostris Hochhuth, 1851, Larinus capiomonti Faust, 1885, Larinus reitteri Faust, 1889, Larinus liliputanus Faust, 1890, Larinus exclusus Faust, 1891, Larinus ochroleucus Capiomont v. pachyrrhinus Petri, 1907, and Larinus ochroleucus ssp. carthami Hoffmann, 1957. New synonyms and new combinations are proposed for Nefis brevirostris Hochhuth, 1851 comb. nov. [= Larinus reitteri Faust, 1889 syn. nov.], Nefis liliputanus Faust, 1890 comb. nov. [= Larinus exclusus Faust, 1891 syn. nov.], Nefis pachyrrhinus Petri, 1907 stat. rev. & comb. nov. [= Larinus badghysensis Ter-Minasian, 1982 syn. nov. = Larinus turcmenus Khnzorian, 1990 syn. nov.], Nefis ochroleucus Capiomont, 1874 comb. nov., Nefis capiomonti Faust 1885 comb. nov. Nefis afghanicus Ter-Minasian, 1987 comb. nov., Larinus inflatirostris Petri, 1907 is a nomen nudum. Larinus brevirostris Hochhuth is selected as the type species of the new genus. In total, nine species are included in Nefis. All species are described or redescribed, illustrated, and a key is provided. Host plant data and brief ecological observations are presented.
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Raguotis, Bronius. "Amerikos lietuviškos spaustuvės ir spaustuvininkai (1874–1919)." Žurnalistikos Tyrimai 9 (May 22, 2017): 122–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/zt/jr.2015.9.8799.
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Straipsnyje nagrinėjama Amerikos lietuvių spaudos (laikraščių ir knygų) istorijos sritis – lietuviškos spaustuvės. Svarbiausias dėmesys ir vieta skiriami spaustuvių darbininkams, su spaustuvių veikla ir amatu susijusiems žmonėms, jų darbo, buities ir kitiems klausimams. Faktų ir žinių daugiausia rasta aptariamojo laikotarpio Amerikos lietuvių periodikoje. Duomenų ir svarbių teiginių taip pat teikia vėliau išleisti Amerikos lietuvių istorijos veikalai (Stasio Michelsono „Lietuvių išeivija Amerikoje 1868–1961“ (S. Bostone 1962 m.); Antano Kučo „Amerikos lietuvių istorija“ Bostone 1971 m.; Aleksandro Ambroze`o „Chicagos lietuvių istorija 1868–1959“ (Čikaga, Ill., 1967); Alfonso Eidinto „Litovskaja emigracija v strany Severnoj i južnoj Ameriki v 1868–1940 g.“ (Vilnius, 1989 m.) ir kt. Nors minėti veikalai nėra skirti spaustuvių istorijai, bet jų skyriuose, skirsniuose, kitose vietose yra nagrinėjamai temai svarbios faktografinės bei kitos medžiagos. Šiuo požiūriu išskirtinos Antano Miluko knygos: „Pirmieji Amerikos lietuviai profesionalai ir kronika“ (Philadelphia, Pa, t. 1, 1929 m); „Spaudos laisvės ir Amerikos lietuvių organizuotės sukaktuvės“ (2-as leid., Philadelphia, Pa, 1930 m.); „Amerikos lietuviai XIX šimtmetyje 1868–1900“ (Philadelphia, Pa, 1938 m. ir kt.). A.Miluko darbai turtingi naujos medžiagos, kuri, beje, susijusi ir su spaustuvių, jų steigėjų ir kita istorija. Duomenys straipsniui rinkti iš bibliografinių darbų, kurie leidžia nustatyti konkretaus laikotarpio spaustuvių skaičių, jų gyvavimo vietą, savininkus, leidėjus, redaktorius, spausdintą produkciją ir pan. Iš jų išskirtini šie: Vaclovo Biržiškos „Amerikos lietuvių spauda 1874–1910“ (Chicago, Ill., 1994), į kurį įeina V. Biržiškos 1951 m. rašytas straipsnis tokiu pat pavadinimu lietuvių ir anglų kalbomis ir bibliografijos redaktorės Stasės Vaškelienės papildymai; taip pat „Lietuvos TSR bibliografija“ (Serija A., t. 2. Vilnius, 1985 m.), kurioje yra Danutės Gargasaitės straipsnis „JAV lietuvių knyga (1874–1904); „Lietuvos bibliografija. Knygos lietuvių kalba 1905–1917“ (t. 3. V., 2006 m.), kur galima rasti Violetos Černiauskaitės straipsnį „Lietuviškoji knyga nepriklausomos valstybės atkūrimo išvakarėse 1905–1917 metais“. Straipsnio autoriui buvo naudingi Amerikos lietuviškų spaustuvių (ypač laikraščių) jubiliejiniai leidiniai: Dominyko T. Bačkausko „Aprašymas apie drukarnę „Saulės“ ir „Linksmos valandos“ knygoje „Kalendorius ant 1904“ (Mahanoj Sitis, 1903); F. V. (Pranciškaus Vytauto) Bačkausko „25 metai „Saulės“ gyvenimo sukaktuvės“ knygoje „Laikraščio „Saulė“ kalendorius ant meto 1913“ (Mahanoj Sitis, 1912); „Vienybės lietuvnikų“ 25 metų sukaktuvių jubiliejus (1886–1911)“ (Bruklinas, 1911); Lietuvos istorija: Lietuva (1917, Nr. 52). Šiuose leidiniuose skelbiami redaktorių, leidėjų, skaitytojų straipsniai, atsiminimai ir pan. Nuodugniau lietuviškų spaustuvių istoriją nagrinėjo Amerikos lietuvių publicistas, spaudos istorikas Vytautas Širvydas („Amerikos lietuvių knygos 1875–1904“ knygoje „Kovos metai dėl spaudos“ (Chicago, Ill., 1957)). Kitas specialus to laikotarpio Amerikos lietuviškų spaustuvių ir knygų leidybos jose darbas priklauso knygotyrininkei D. Gargasaitei („JAV lietuvių spaustuvės (iki 1904 m.)“ – Knygotyra, t. 9 (16), sąs., 1, 1983). Šios autorės 1980 m. parašytas darbas turi tvirtą istoriografinį pagrindą, paremtas gausia, kai kur nauja faktologija. Be bendresnio įvadinio teksto apie spaustuves, jį sudaro autorės surinktos ir susistemintos žinios apie septyniolika reikšmingiausių ar ne tiek produktyvių 1875–1904 m. lietuviškų spaustuvių, pateikta žinių ir apie jų savininkus bei knygų leidėjus. Amerikos lietuviškas spaustuves kūrė ir jose triūsė šimtai žmonių, kurių vaidmuo, kaip rašoma, „lietuvių spausdinto žodžio istorijoje yra labai svarbus“ (Tylūs ir nematomi karžygiai // Laisvė, 1916, Nr. 69). Vienų vardai žinomi, kitų neišliko, jie neminimi mūsų žurnalistikos istorijoje, apie kitus trūksta žinių. Bet apie žinomiausius, daugiau nusipelniusius lietuvių kultūrai apskritai yra išleista monografijų ir studijų. Pirmo spaustuvininko, leidėjo ir redaktoriaus Mykolo Tvarausko gyvenimas ir veikla apžvelgiama leidinyje „M. Tvarauskas. Pirmoji Amerikos lietuviška knyga“ (V., 1997). Jonui Šliūpui skirta ne viena knyga, bet reikšmingiausia yra istoriko Juozo Jakšto „Dr. Jonas Šliūpas, jo raštai ir tautinė veikla“ (Chicago, Ill., 1979). Apie Antaną Miluką paskelbti šie darbai: Julijos Pranaitytės „Kun. A. Miluko darbuotė“ (Philadelphia, Pa, 1931) ir Vlado Mingėlos „Kun. Antanas Milukas“ (Detroit, 1962). Antano Olšausko biografijai ir veiklai nušviesti sudarytas rinkinys „Antanas Olšauskas ir Lietuva“ (Sodus, 1934). Vytauto Širvydo monografijoje „Juozas O. Širvydas (1875–1935)“ (Cleveland, 1941) aptariamas šio veikėjo ir redaktoriaus gyvenimas, žurnalistinė ir literatūrinė kūryba. Amerikos lietuviškų spaustuvių, laikraščių bei žymių veikėjų biografijos knygose pateikiamos platesniame visuomeniniame kultūriniame kontekste, bet nemenkas dėmesys skiriamas ir jų kaip spaustuvininkų leidėjų veiklai. Periodikoje, enciklopedijose, žinynuose randame įvairaus pobūdžio straipsnių ir apie kitus spaustuvininkus, kurių darbų palikimas turėjo didelę vertę. Tai žinomi šio amato žmonės, tokie kaip Juozas Paukštys, Juozas J. Paukštys, Dominykas Bačkauskas ir kt. Šiame darbe atsižvelgta į kitų mokslininkų, autorių veikalus ir leidinius, į jų faktologiją, apibūdinimus ir teiginius. Jais taip pat pasinaudota. Vis dėlto, šio straipsnio autoriaus nuomone, netikslinga kartoti tai, kas jau padaryta nušviečiant Amerikos lietuviškų spaustuvių (ypač iki 1904 m.) istoriją. Tad darbe stengtasi iškelti ir nušviesti naujus ar kitokius temos klausimus ir aspektus. Straipsnyje konspektiškai rašoma apie tolesnio periodo (1904–1919 m.) spaustuves, daugiausia medžiagos pateikiama apie spaustuvių darbininkus, jų atsiradimą ir augimą, apie jų darbo ir buities sąlygas, jų reikalavimus, profesinę organizaciją ir kt. Kai kurie iš šios temos dalykų atsispindi istoriografinėje dalyje, į kurią dar įtrauktas ir vienas kitas specialesnis straipsnis, kaip antai: Julijos Pranaitytės „Amerikos lietuvių leidėjai“, išspausdintas knygoje „Aušros 40 m. sukaktuvėse“ (1883–1923) (Philadelphia, Pa.,1923); Rojaus Mizaros „Žvilgsnis į praeitį“. V., 1960; Antano Aukštaičio (Broniaus Raguočio) „Kovoje už savo teises“, kuris buvo publikuotas „Gimtajame krašte“ 1982 m. rugpjūčio 5 d. Prie straipsnio pridedamas priedas – „Amerikos lietuviškų spaustuvininkų (1874–1919) sąrašas. Jis sudarytas, remiantis to laiko periodika, bibliografijos leidiniais, enciklopedijomis (ypač Bostono Lietuvių enciklopedija), spaustuvių istorijos darbais, kitais šaltiniais. Šį sąrašą reikia priimti su tam tikromis išlygomis, kaip mėginimą, kuriame yra spragų, netikslumų ir pan.
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Willis, D. M., R. Henwood, and F. R. Stephenson. "The presence of large sunspots near the central solar meridian at the times of major geomagnetic storms." Annales Geophysicae 27, no. 1 (January 13, 2009): 185–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-27-185-2009.
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Abstract. A further study is made of the validity of a technique developed by the authors to identify historical occurrences of intense geomagnetic storms, which is based on finding approximately coincident observations of sunspots and aurorae recorded in East Asian histories. Previously, the validity of this technique was corroborated using scientific observations of aurorae in Japan during the interval 1957–2004 and contemporaneous white-light images of the Sun obtained by the Royal Greenwich Observatory, the Big Bear Solar Observatory, the Debrecen Heliophysical Observatory, and the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory spacecraft. The present investigation utilises a list of major geomagnetic storms in the interval 1868–2008, which is based on the magnitude of the AA* magnetic index, and reconstructed solar images based on the sunspot observations acquired by the Royal Greenwich Observatory during the shorter interval 1874–1976. It is found that a sunspot large enough to be seen with the unaided eye by an "experienced" observer was located reasonably close to the central solar meridian for almost 90% of these major geomagnetic storms. Even an "average" observer would easily achieve a corresponding success rate of 70% and this success rate increases to about 80% if a minority of ambiguous situations are interpreted favourably. The use of information on major geomagnetic storms, rather than modern auroral observations from Japan, provides a less direct corroboration of the technique for identifying historical occurrences of intense geomagnetic storms, if only because major geomagnetic storms do not necessarily produce auroral displays over East Asia. Nevertheless, the present study provides further corroboration of the validity of the original technique for identifying intense geomagnetic storms. This additional corroboration of the original technique is important because early unaided-eye observations of sunspots and aurorae provide the only possible means of identifying individual geomagnetic storms during the greater part of the past two millennia.
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Dechesne, Marieke, Jim Cole, and Christopher Martin. "Field guide to Laramide basin evolution and drilling activity in North Park and Middle Park, Colorado." Mountain Geologist 53, no. 4 (October 2016): 283–329. http://dx.doi.org/10.31582/rmag.mg.53.4.283.
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This two-day field trip provides an overview of the geologic history of the North Park–Middle Park area and its past and recent drilling activity. Stops highlight basin formation and the consequences of geologic configuration on oil and gas plays and development. The trip focuses on work from ongoing U.S. Geological Survey research in this area (currently part of the Cenozoic Landscape Evolution of the Southern Rocky Mountains Project funded by the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program). Surface mapping is integrated with perspective from petroleum exploration within the basin. The starting point is the west flank of the Denver Basin to compare and contrast the latest Cretaceous through Eocene basin fill on both flanks of the Front Range. The next stop continues on the south end of the North Park–Middle Park area, about 60 miles [95km] west from the first stop. A general clockwise loop is described by following U.S. Highway 40 from Frasier via Granby and Kremmling to Muddy Pass after which CO Highway 14 is followed to Walden for an overnight stay. On the second day after a loop north of Walden, the Continental Divide is crossed at Willow Creek Pass for a return to Granby via Highway 125. The single structural basin that underlies both physiographic depressions of North Park and Middle Park originated during the latest Cretaceous to Eocene Laramide orogeny (Tweto, 1957, 1975; Dickinson et al., 1988). It largely filled with Paleocene to Eocene sediments and is bordered on the east by the Front Range, on the west by the Park Range and Gore Range, on the north by Independence Mountain and to the south by the Williams Fork and Vasquez Mountains (Figure 1). This larger Paleocene-Eocene structural basin is continuous underneath the Continental Divide, which dissects the basin in two approximately equal physiographic depressions, the ‘Parks.’ Therefore Cole et al. (2010) proposed the name ‘Colorado Headwaters Basin’ or ‘CHB,’ rather than North Park–Middle Park basin (Tweto 1957), to eliminate any confusion between the underlying larger Paleocene-Eocene basin and the two younger depressions that developed after the middle Oligocene. The name was derived from the headwaters of the Colorado, North Platte, Laramie, Cache La Poudre, and Big Thompson Rivers which are all within or near the study area. In this field guide, we will use the name Colorado Headwaters Basin (CHB) over North Park–Middle Park basin. Several workers have described the geology in the basin starting with reports from Marvine who was part of the Hayden Survey and wrote about Middle Park in 1874, Hague and Emmons reported on North Park as part of the King Survey in 1877, Cross on Middle Park (1892), and Beekly surveyed the coal resources of North Park in 1915. Further reconnaissance geologic mapping was performed by Hail (1965 and 1968) and Kinney (1970) in the North Park area and by Izett (1968, 1975), and Izett and Barclay (1973) in Middle Park. Most research has focused on coal resources (Madden, 1977; Stands, 1992; Roberts and Rossi, 1999), and oil and gas potential (1957, all papers in the RMAG guidebook to North Park; subsurface structural geologic analysis of both Middle Park and North Park (the CHB) by oil and gas geologist Wellborn (1977a)). A more comprehensive overview of all previous geologic research in the basin can be found in Cole et al. (2010). Oil and gas exploration started in 1925 when Continental Oil's Sherman A-1 was drilled in the McCallum field in the northeast part of the CHB. It produced mostly CO2 from the Dakota Sandstone and was dubbed the ‘Snow cone’ well. Later wells were more successful finding oil and/or gas, and exploration and production in the area is ongoing, most notably in the unconventional Niobrara play in the Coalmont-Hebron area.
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Zakaria, Zulayti, Kean Hua Ang, Lindah Roziani Jamru, and Dg Junaidah Awang Jambol. "THE PAST AND PRESENT EMPOWERMENT OF THE KING: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF HISTORY AND LEGISLATION." International Journal of Law, Government and Communication 7, no. 30 (December 15, 2022): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.35631/ijlgc.730006.
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This paper cited historical facts and legal documents to assess the truth of this articulation and the true nature of the power position of the Malay kings in the past and in contemporary times. The sources of reference from a historical point of view consist of historical texts of the homeland, including Sulalatus Salatin (History of the Malays), Hikayat Raja-raja Pasai, Hikayat Aceh, Hikayat Melayu Siak, Tuhfat al-Nafis, Undang Undang 99 Perak, Bustanul-Salatin, and Thamarat al-Muhimmah (just to name a few). While the sources of reference from a legal point of view include the documents of the Pangkor Agreement 1874, the Federation Agreement of Malaya 1948, the Federal Constitution of Malaysia 1957, the Constitution of the Kingdom of Johor and the Constitution of the Kingdom of Terengganu (just to name a few). Based on the sources referred to, this paper argues that in fact in no time have Malay kings ever ruled. At any time the position and function of the Malay kings in the following five matters: granting pardons, declaring war, imposing the death penalty, determining external (international) relations and the owner of sovereignty. On the other hand, the real parties who run the government are the officials. In the old days they consisted of the Four Chiefs, namely the Treasurer, the Chief Treasurer, the Chief of Staff and the Admiral. While in contemporary times, at the State Government level they consist of the Menteri Besar together with the DUN (Chairmen of Committees), and at the Central Government (Federal) level they consist of the Prime Minister together with the Council of Ministers. Copying these primary (or main) facts is important because it can provide an explanation of the true position of the Malay kings today. The facts quoted explain that despite the various events that happened, including during the British occupation, the Malay kings did not experience a loss of power. This at the same time can remove the ambiguity about the position of the institution of the Malay king which is the basis of the stability and security of the country.
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Fabre, Gérard. "Des métaphores sur la langue. Karine Cellard et Karim Larose, La langue au quotidien. Les intellectuels et le français dans la presse québécoise, anthologie, vol. 1 Les douaniers de la langue (1874-1957), Québec, Éditions Nota bene, 2010, 546 p." Recherches sociographiques 53, no. 1 (2012): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1008926ar.
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Golub, V. B. "L. G. Ramensky is the faculty member at the Voronezh University and his students." Vegetation of Russia, no. 31 (2017): 139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2017.31.139.
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This paper follows the series of publications in «Vegetation of Russia» devoted to L. G. Ramensky (Golub, 2013, 2014, 2017). It describes a period of 1924–1928 when Ramensky worked at the Voronezh State University (VSU). This period of his life has previously been largely unknown even in the VSU. Furthermore, the author tries to follow the scientific life of Ramensky's students who have chosen the profession of phytocenologist. It turned out that events of 1924–1928 are difficult to restore, as a significant part of the VSU archive was lost during the World War II. Nevertheless, several new facts were found. Outstanding Russian botanists B. A. Keller (1874–1945) and B. M. Kozo-Polyansky (1890–1957) were colleagues by Ramensky at the VSU. Kozo-Polyansky, who was a head of the VSU Department of Botany, helped Ramensky's family to establish their life in Voronezh. He provided them with accommodation directly at the Department of Botany. The author found documents proving a previously unknown fact that Ramensky had worked at the VSU Department of Geobotany. However, after Ramensky left the University, this department was closed, and with time its existence at the VSU in 1920s was forgotten. The current Department of Botany and Mycology of the VSU, which will celebrate 100th anniversary in 2018, is not a successor of the Department of Geobotany. Two of the students who received education under the leadership by Ramensky at the VSU, M. V. Nikolaevskaya and I. A. Tsatsenkin, became professional geobotanists. M. V. Nikolaevskaya (1900–1950) worked with Ramensky for many years after graduation from the VSU. In 1932–1935 she participated in the inventory of natural forage lands of the USSR headed by Ramensky. Since 1936 until the end of her life Nikolaevskaya held the position of a scientific researcher at the Voronezh State Nature Reserve. Classification of its vegetation (Nikolaevskaya, 1971) became a result of her the long-term investigations. She was the first geobotanist in the USSR who applied Ramensky's indicator values for vegetation classification. I. A. Tsatsenkin (1905–1973) already in his second year at the VSU was involved as a student in geobotanical studies supervised by Ramensky. Since 1930, he permanently worked at the All-Union Williams Fodder Research Institute. Tsatsenkin was Ramensky's closest assistant in the course of the 1932–1935 campaign on the inventory of the natural forage lands of the USSR. In 1940–1943 he headed the Hay-and-pasture expedition to study the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. After Ramensky's death, Tsatsenkin, together with the staff of the institute, completed the work on the ecological indicator values of plants of the European part of the USSR (Ramensky et al., 1956).
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Shimizu, So, Gavin R. Broad, and Kaoru Maeto. "Integrative taxonomy and analysis of species richness patterns of nocturnal Darwin wasps of the genus Enicospilus Stephens (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae) in Japan." ZooKeys 990 (November 10, 2020): 1–144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.990.55542.
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The predominantly tropical ophionine genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 is one of the largest genera of Darwin wasps (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae), with more than 700 extant species worldwide that are usually crepuscular or nocturnal and are parasitoids of Lepidoptera larvae. In the present study, the Japanese species of Enicospilus are revised using an integrative approach (combined morphology and DNA barcoding). On the basis of 3,110 specimens, 47 Enicospilus species are recognised in Japan, eight of which are new species (E. acutus Shimizu, sp. nov., E. kunigamiensis Shimizu, sp. nov., E. limnophilus Shimizu, sp. nov., E. matsumurai Shimizu, sp. nov., E. pseudopuncticulatus Shimizu, sp. nov., E. sharkeyi Shimizu, sp. nov., E. takakuwai Shimizu, sp. nov., and E. unctus Shimizu, sp. nov.), seven are new records from Japan (E. jilinensis Tang, 1990, E. laqueatus (Enderlein, 1921), E. multidens Chiu, 1954, stat. rev., E. puncticulatus Tang, 1990, E. stenophleps Cushman, 1937, E. vestigator (Smith, 1858), and E. zeugos Chiu, 1954, stat. rev.), 32 had already been recorded in Japan; three (E. biharensis Townes, Townes & Gupta, 1961, E. flavicaput (Morley, 1912), and E. merdarius (Gravenhorst, 1829)) have been erroneously recorded from Japan based on misidentifications, and four names that were previously on the Japanese list are deleted through synonymy. The following taxonomic changes are proposed: E. vacuus Gauld & Mitchell, 1981, syn. nov. (= E. formosensis (Uchida, 1928)); E. multidensstat. rev.; E. striatus Cameron, 1899, syn. nov. = E. lineolatus (Roman, 1913), syn. nov. = E. uniformis Chiu, 1954, syn. nov. = E. flatus Chiu, 1954, syn. nov. = E. gussakovskii Viktorov, 1957, syn. nov. = E. striolatus Townes, Townes & Gupta, 1961, syn. nov. = E. unicornis Rao & Nikam, 1969, syn. nov. = E. unicornis Rao & Nikam, 1970, syn. nov. (= E. pungens (Smith, 1874)); E. iracundus Chiu, 1954, syn. nov. (= E. sakaguchii (Matsumura & Uchida, 1926)); E. sigmatoides Chiu, 1954, syn. nov. (= E. shikokuensis (Uchida, 1928)); E. yamanakai (Uchida, 1930), syn. nov. (= E. shinkanus (Uchida, 1928)); E. ranunculus Chiu, 1954, syn. nov. (= E. yezoensis (Uchida, 1928)); and E. zeugosstat. rev. = E. henrytownesi Chao & Tang, 1991, syn. nov. In addition, the following new regional and country records are also provided: E. flavocephalus (Kirby, 1900), E. puncticulatus, and E. vestigator from the Eastern Palaearctic region, E. laqueatus from the Eastern Palaearctic and Oceanic regions, and E. maruyamanus (Uchida, 1928) from the Oriental region; E. abdominalis (Szépligeti, 1906) from Nepal, E. flavocephalus from Laos, E. formosensis from Laos and Malaysia, E. insinuator (Smith, 1860) from Taiwan, E. maruyamanus from India and Philippines, E. nigronotatus Cameron, 1903, E. riukiuensis (Matsumura & Uchida, 1926), and E. sakaguchii from Indonesia, E. pungens from 14 countries (Australia, Bhutan, Brunei, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Nepal, New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, and Taiwan), and E. yezoensis from South Korea. An identification key to all Japanese species of Enicospilus is proposed. Although 47 species are recognised in the present study, approximately 55 species could potentially be found in Japan based on ACE and Chao 1 estimators. The latitudinal diversity gradient of Enicospilus species richness is also tested in the Japanese archipelago based on the constructed robust taxonomic framework and extensive samples. Enicospilus species richness significantly increases towards the south, contrary to the ‘anomalous’ pattern of some other ichneumonid subfamilies.
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ALONSO-ZARAZAGA, MIGUEL A., and CHRISTOPHER H. C. LYAL. "Addenda and corrigenda to ‘A World Catalogue of Families andGenera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera)’." Zootaxa 63, no. 1 (August 22, 2002): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zoootaxa.63.1.1.
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Omissions from and corrections to Alonso Zarazaga & Lyal (1999) are given. The following 19 valid taxa described before 2000 were absent and are now included: Brarus Kuschel, 1997 in Nemonychidae, Brachycorynus, Habroxenus, Neoxenus, Sicanthus and Trigonorhinini (all of Valentine, 1999 in Anthribidae), Gobicar Gratshev & Zherikhin, 1999 in Eccoptarthridae, Neoicaris Hoffmann, 1968 in Erirhinidae, Baezia Alonso-Zarazaga & García, 1999, Ecezius Thompson, 1982, Hirtegrius Colonnelli, 1999, Kyklioacalles Stueben, 1999, Neasphalmus Nakane, 1963, Neomroczkowskiella Kania, 1999, Notegrius Colonnelli, 1999, Onyxacalles Stueben, 1999, Oreochorus Zaslavskij & Korotyaev, 1998, Perigasteromimus Colonnelli, 1999, Pseudoglyptobaris Thompson, 1982 and Strophocodes Pelletier, 1999 in Curculionidae. A new replacement name is proposed in Attelabidae: Riedeliops Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal (subgenus of Euops Schoenherr, 1839) nom. nov. for Charops Riedel, 1998 (non Holmgren, 1858). New synonymies are: Basitropini Lacordaire, 1866 (= Eugonini Lacordaire, 1866, syn. nov.) in Anthribidae; Haplorhynchites (Haplorhynchites) Voss, 1924 (= Aphlorhynchites Sawada, 1993, syn. nov., removed from synonymy with Teretriorhynchites) in Rhynchitidae; Belorhynchus Berthold, 1827 (= Belopherus Schoenherr, 1833, syn. nov.) and Arrhenodini Lacordaire, 1866 (= Belorhynchini Lacordaire, 1866, syn. nov.) in Brentidae; Otiorhynchus (Dorymerus) Seidlitz, 1890 (= Otiorhynchus (Normotionus) Reitter, 1912, syn. nov.), Pseudomeira Stierlin, 1881 (= Neoperitelinus O’Brien & Wibmer, 1982, syn. nov.), Polydrusini Schoenherr, 1823 (= Liophloeidae Gistel, 1848, syn. nov.), Leptomias (Leptomias) Faust, 1886 (= Formanekia Fleischer, 1923, syn. nov.) and Trachodini Gistel, 1848 (= Acicnemidini Lacordaire, 1866, syn. nov.) in Curculionidae. New type species designations are: Hypera arvernica Capiomont, 1868 for Pachypera Capiomont, 1868 (Curculionidae) and Orthosinus velatus Motschulsky, 1863 for Orthosinus Motschulsky, 1863 (Dryophthoridae). Two taxa are described as new in Curculionidae: Otiorhynchus (Magnanotius) Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, subgen. nov. (type species Otiorhynchus kollari Gyllenhal, 1834, in Entiminae Otiorhynchini), and PajnisoodesAlonso-Zarazaga & Lyal gen. nov. (type species: Dirodes flavomaculatus Pajni & Sood, 1982 in Lixinae Cleonini). New combinations are: Pajnisoodes flavomaculatus (Pajni & Sood, 1982) and P. chandigarhensis (Pajni & Sood, 1982), both from Dirodes. New placements are: Teretriorhynchites Voss, 1938 to subgenus of Haplorhynchites (from Involvulus) (Rhynchitidae). Hypodeporaus Voss, 1922 to subgenus of Deporaus (from synonymy under Caenorhinus) (Rhynchitidae). Belorhynchus Berthold, 1827 to genus in Arrhenodini (from synonymy under Nemorhinus) (Brentidae). Tychaeini Schönfeldt, 1910 to tribe in Trachelizinae (from synonymy under Belorhynchini) (Brentidae). Afghanocryptus Voss, 1961 to Erirhininae Arthrostenini (Erirhinidae) from Ocladiinae (Brachyceridae). Myocalandra Faust, 1894 to Diocalandrini (from Litosomini) (Dryophthoridae). Hydronomidius Faust, 1898 to Erirhininae Erirhinini (Erirhinidae) from Bagoinae (Curculionidae). Picia Tournier, 1895 to Erirhinini from Stenopelmini (Erirhinidae). Hypsomus Schoenherr, 1836, Sidomenia Laporte, 1840 and Stenotypus Marshall, 1957 to Curculioninae i. sed. (Curculionidae) from Erirhinini (Erirhinidae). Meripherellus Lea, 1915 to Tychiini i. sed. (Curculionidae) from Erirhinini (Erirhinidae). Opsittis Pascoe, 1870 to Molytinae i. sed. (Curculionidae) from Erirhinini (Erirhinidae). Praolepra Broun, 1880 to Storeini (Curculionidae) from Erirhinini (Erirhinidae). Herpes Bedel, 1874 to Hyperinae Hyperini (from Entiminae Thecesternini) (Curculionidae). Oropterus White, 1846 to Eugnomini from Anthonomini (Curculionidae). Pachytrichus Schoenherr, 1836 to Curculioninae i. sed. from Rhythirrhinini (Curculionidae). Oreoscotus Aurivillius, 1910 to Aminyopini from Molytinae i. sed. (Curculionidae). Dirodes Pascoe, 1887 to Sternechini from Cleonini (Curculionidae). Rhinospineus Hoffmann, 1961 to genus in Cyphicerina (from synonymy under Taurostomus) (Curculionidae). Epicthonius Schoenherr, 1823 to genus in Cyclomini (from synonymy under Cyclomus) (Curculionidae). Caulostrophilus Desbrochers, 1905 to genus in Brachyderini (from subgenus of Caulostrophus) and Pelletierius Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal, 1999 to genus in Brachyderini (from subgenus of Strophosoma) (Curculionidae). Meconemus Labram & Imhoff, [1838] is reinstated as the valid name for Ischnocerus Schoenherr, 1839 (Anthribidae).
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Ilieva, Mariyana. "Mikhail Geraskov (1874–1957) Methodological Concepts of Learning Physics." IAFOR Journal of Education 2, no. 1 (February 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.22492/ije.2.1.08.
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Burón Díaz, Manuel. "Austrialia en Australia: los descubrimientos ibéricos y la construcción de una historia nacional australiana (1874-1957)." Cuadernos de Historia Contemporánea 40 (July 19, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.5209/chco.60330.
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ÖZEN, İbrahim. "Stories and storytelling of Selim Sırrı Tarcan." RumeliDE Dil ve Edebiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi, June 21, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29000/rumelide.1132530.
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Selim Sırrı Tarcan [1874-1957] had a versatile personality who served as a soldier, educator, athlete and deputy throughout his life from the last period of the Ottoman Empire to the Republic. He was recognized across the country through his activities, especially in the field of physical training and sports, and his research, review and compilation studies regarding zeybek dances. He is also a man of mark due to his identity as an author. Selim Sırrı, took his first step as an author by translating short passages from French works in the newspaper referred to as Hizmet, wrote in the newspapers and magazines of his period and put his signature sixty books throughout his life. Selim Sırrı, who was prone to art since childhood, has two story books in addition to his books qualified as didactical. The first of his books is Kahkaha Sultan [1923], consisting of twenty-five short stories, and the other is Olmuş Şeyler [1949], in which twenty-six stories are collected. Selim Sırrı transferred eighteen stories from his first story book to second with making minor changes. When re-publishments are ignored, a total of thirty-two stories of the author are encountered. The aim of this study is to determine the storytelling of Selim Sırrı as well as the position and significance of his stories in Turkish literature. Within the scope of the study, the stories of the author’s in his books were examined under the titles of content, structure, language and expression. As a result of the study, it was seen that Selim Sırrı, as a story writer of the Republic era, focused on the lives of ordinary people in Istanbul during the Abdülhamid II and Second Constitutional Monarchy periods, and presented real-life scenes based on observation from a realistic perspective. The study will contribute to the history of literature in terms of introducing a personality known for his professional life and didactical books during his lifetime, through his storytelling.
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Kähler, Malte Tobias. "How Behavioral Economics can enrich the Perspective of the Austrian School." REVISTA PROCESOS DE MERCADO, March 2, 2018, 257–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.52195/pm.v15i1.71.
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Economists early felt that something was not quite right with equi- librium economics and its corresponding «feature», the rational homo oeconomicus. Critique came from the Austrian school (see for instance: Huerta de Soto (1998), Kirzner (1997), Mises (1940, 1957), Rothbard (1962, 1997), yet from other sides, as well.
Complexity economics (Arthur 1999) was built on physics — just like León Walras’ equilibrium approach (Walras 1874). But it added interdisciplinary findings from biology, psychology and computer science. It views the economy not as a deterministic, predictable and stable system, but as an evolving process (see Arthur (1999, 1995, 2013) and Beinhocker (2006) for a review of the paradigm).
Furthermore, behavioral economics (Kahnemann and Tversky 1979 and Kahnemann 2011), showed that real human behavior often times falls prey to systematic errors, so called biases, and that the mind may take mental shortcuts (heuristics) when weigh- ing decisions. Behavioral Economics (BE), thus attacked the model of homo oeconomicus from another angle and eventually, Kahnemann received the Nobel Prize in economics for his achievements in 2002.
This rising critique against the mainstream model could have been applauded by Austrian scholars, for it finally seemed to shake the walls of the neoclassical dominance. Yet, contrary to the Austrian perspective, the new model of human beings was not an entrepreneur, but an often erring homo heuristicus that even needed paternalistic policies for his guidance. At least this is the culminating conclusion implied by the book «Nudge» in which Thaler and Sunstein (2009) even argued for a libertarian paternalism.
The behavioral school of economics and especially their impli- cations for public policy were instantly criticized by Austrians — see for example (Shostak 2002), but the aim of this paper is to show how adding psychology can, in fact, enrich the Austrian paradigm and that the critique against BE from the Austrian side should be evaluated with a closer look. For instance, findings of the most prominent opponent of Kahnemann, the German psychologist Gerd Gigerenzer (Gigerenzer 1996), suggest that men indeed act rational and that they do so using the mind to gather and evaluate many chunks of information simultaneously in a bottom-up way. Thus, «Fast-and-frugal» rules of thumbs beat top-down algorithms in that model and resemble the mechanisms of free market dynamic.