Academic literature on the topic '1823-1861'

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Journal articles on the topic "1823-1861"

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Leopold, Joan. "Ernest Renan (1823–1892)." Historiographia Linguistica 37, no. 1-2 (May 21, 2010): 75–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/hl.37.1-2.03leo.

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Summary This article, a successor to the author’s 2002 “Steinthal and Max Müller: Comparative Lives”, attempts to situate the Semiticist and ‘Orientalist’ Ernest Renan in a nexus between the poles represented by Heymann Steinthal (1823–1899) and Friedrich Max Müller (1823–1900). Renan can be viewed as wavering — in the 1840s through 1860s — between (and perhaps developing from) a natural scientific and linguistic orientation influenced by Humboldtians such as August Friedrich Pott (1802–1887) and the Völkerpsychologist Steinthal and a racial ideology in linguistics similar to that of the more historicist linguist Max Müller. Max Müller had a similar set of influences in Paris to Renan in this period, such as their common amateur mentor Baron Ferdinand von Eckstein (1790–1861) and Collège de France professor Eugène Burnouf (1801–1852). But a crucial hypothesis relates to how much Renan was influenced in his change to racial ideology by the advent of the 1848 Revolution. The author explains how this hypothesis can be tested by specific further research into the manuscript of Renan’s 1847 Prix Volney prizewinning essay.
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Nørr, Erik. "En ung og aktiv overbibliotekar Chr. Bruun og Det kgl. Bibliotek i 1860erne." Bibliotekshistorie 3, no. 1 (June 9, 1990): 89–130. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/bh.v3i1.35883.

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I april 1862 skete der et systemskifte i »Det store Kongelige Bibliothek«. Den 31-årige Christian Walter Bruun efterfulgte den 80årige E. C. Werlauff (1823-61) og den 69-årige J. A. Bølling (1861-62) som leder af biblioteket, den officielle titel var bibliotekar (fra 1893 overbibliotekar). Forgængerne havde været kompetente folk, men biblioteket havde delvis stået i stampe i Werlauffs seneste år, og J. A. Bølling, der havde været souschef i en række år, blev først udnævnt et år, før han døde
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Merriam, D. "Edwin James-Chronicler of Geology in The American West." Earth Sciences History 13, no. 2 (January 1, 1994): 115–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.13.2.gn02226010571537.

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Edwin James (1797-1861) was born in Weybridge, Addison County, Vermont, just 5 months after James Hutton, founder of modern geology, died in Edinburgh, Scotland. Edwin was the youngest of 13 children born to Deacon Daniel James and wife Mary. He studied medicine with his older brother in Albany, New York, after graduating from Middlebury College (Vermont) at the age of 19. While studying medicine, he became interested in geology and was influenced by Amos Eaton of the Rensselaer School. Upon completing his medical studies. James accepted a position in the spring of 1820 as a botanist/geologist with the Maj. Stephan H. Long Expedition. He was the first man to reach the summit of James' Peak, now named Pike's Peak, and made notes on the geology of the Great Plains and Rocky Mountains. In 1823 "An Account of an Expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains Performed in the Years 1819 and '20," written mostly by James, was published in Philadelphia (2 vols.) and London (3 vols.). This major work, from a Wernerian viewpoint, and five other lesser ones were published between 1820 and 1827. They were the sum total of his geological contributions, but included in the "Account" is the first geological map of the trans-Mississippi region. In 1823 he was commissioned an assistant surgeon in the U.S. Army; after leaving the Army in 1833 he later settled near Burlington, Iowa, where he was engaged in agriculture until his death in 1861.
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Augusto P. Silva, Daniel, and Júlio França. "NAS ORIGENS DO ROMANCE E DO GÓTICO NO BRASIL." Revista de Estudos de Cultura 5, no. 16 (August 4, 2020): 81–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.32748/revec.v5i16.14164.

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Tomando como pontos de partida (i) as imbricações entre o nascimento do romance moderno e a literatura gótica e (ii) a extensiva recepção da obra de Ann Radcliffe (1764-1823) no Brasil, o artigo analisa as convenções góticas que se fazem presentes nos romances O filho do pescador (1843) e Tardes de um pintor ou As intrigas de um jesuíta (1847), de Antônio Gonçalves Teixeira e Sousa (1812-1861). O foco da análise recairá sobre a estratégia narrativa conhecida como “sobrenatural explicado”, tradicionalmente associado à escritora inglesa.Palavras-chave: Romance; Gótico; Teixeira e Sousa.
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Teemus, Moonika. "Friedrich Ludwig von Maydells Brief aus Rom vom Jahr 1823." Baltic Journal of Art History 12 (December 8, 2016): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/bjah.2016.12.06.

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The article studies a letter from Friedrich Ludwig von Maydell (1795– 1846), the most renowned representative of Romanticism in Estonia, to his uncle Otto Christian Sigismund von Ungern-Sternberg (1778–1861), written in Rome at the beginning of the year 1823. It was the turning point in Maydell’s life when he had decided to give up the studies in law at the University of Tartu and to devote himself to art. For this reason, Maydell like many of his contemporaries travelled to Rome. In his letter, now preserved in the National Archives in Tartu, Maydell describes his everyday life in Rome and the efforts he has made to “follow his true path”. Additionally, it appears that it was the founder and leader of the Nazarene movement, Johann Friedrich Overbeck (1789–1869), who played an influential role in Maydell’s decision about whether or not to become an artist.
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Franetović, Marijo. "Stari Grad na otoku Hvaru u hrvatskom narodnom preporodu – upravne strukture i politički život." Zbornik radova Pravnog fakulteta u Splitu 58, no. 3 (September 7, 2021): 907–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31141/zrpfs.2021.58.141.907.

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Uvodno se definira propast Mletačke Republike 1797., prva austrijska (1797. – 1806.) i francuska uprava (1806. – 1813.) nakon koje mletački posjedi (Mletačka Dalmacija i Boka kotorska) te nekadašnja Dubrovačka Republika dolaze u vlast Habsburške Monarhije koja formira upravnu jedinicu – Kraljevinu Dalmaciju, izravno podvrgnutu Beču. Slijedi prikaz ustrojstva uprave i sudstva, političkih prilika do 1848. i 1861. kada se putem Dalmatinskog sabora uvode elementi parlamentarne demokracije i lokalne samouprave. kao i rezultati saborskih i općinskih izbora. Do pada Bachova neoapsolutizma 1861. općine nisu izbornopredstavničke ustanove. Nastaju dvije političke opcije, jedna se protivi ujedinjenju Dalmacije s Hrvatskom, traži talijanski jezik kao službeni, ističući isprva slavo-dalmatinski, a kasnije talijanski identitet (talijanaši, autonomaši). Nasuprot njima, dio građanstva, pretežito pučkog podrijetla, afirmira hrvatski identitet, traži sjedinjenje Dalmacije s Hrvatskom i Slavonijom, te uvođenje hrvatskog jezika u upravu, sudstvo, školstvo (narodnjaci, aneksionisti). Beč podupire autonomaše, ne želeći hrvatsku nacionalnu i državnu integraciju. Narodnjaci zbog izbornog sustava gube izbore za Dalmatinski sabor 1861. i 1864. godine, ali pobjeđuju na prvim općinskim izborima 1865. – 1868., a 1870. i na izborima za Sabor. U trećem dijelu obrađuju se specifičnosti Starog Grada u kojem se afirmacija narodnjaka odvija sporije. Stari Grad je od 1823. općina, dio kotara Hvar, a od 1852. sjedište kotarskog suda. Ugled mjesnih liječnika autonomaša (Gazzari i Nisiteo) poveo je mlađu generaciju hrvatskih pučana u njihov tabor, iako neki od vodećih narodnjaka podrijetlo vode iz Starog Grada (Vranković, Biankini i Ljubić). Narodnjaci pobjeđuju 1887. kada se afirmirala sljedeća generacija hrvatske inteligencije, sinova težaka, ribara i pomoraca ojačala razvojem gospodarstva – vinske trgovine i pomorstva u drugoj polovici 19. stoljeća.
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GEIGER, DANIEL L. "Anton August Heinrich Lichtenstein’s (1794) Catalogus Rerum Naturalium Rarissimarum, pars secunda. Facsimile edition and annotated translation." Zootaxa 5127, no. 1 (April 14, 2022): 1–126. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5127.1.1.

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The new species of Lichtenstein’s catalog (1794: part 2) were discussed by Geiger (2003). Here a facsimile edition and full translation of the work is given. Additional insights into select Lichtenstein species are provided. Tentative identifications include Mya papyracea Lichtenstein, 1794 as a member of Thraciidae, Helix porphyrostoma Lichtenstein, 1796 from Ambon as a member of Planorbidae and Helix australasiae Lichtenstein, 1794 from Tahiti as a Partula sp. Trochus tahitiensis Lichtenstein, 1794 is here designated as a nomen oblitum with Trochus histrio Reeve, 1861 [1842 in error] as its nomen protectum. Oliva brasiliensis Chemnitz and Murex galea Chemnitz (now Coralliophila galea) were first made available by Lichtenstein (1794), not by Schumacher (1817) and Dillwyn (1823), respectively. Olivancillaria brasiliensis (Lichtenstein, 1794) is senior synonym of O. urceus (Röding, 1798).
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Spellman, Paul N. "The Ranger Ideal, Volume 1: Texas Rangers in the Hall of Fame, 1823–1861. By Darren L. Ivey." Western Historical Quarterly 49, no. 4 (2018): 489–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/whq/why104.

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Afrouz, Mahmoud. "Factors affecting translation of realia in classical literary masterpieces: access to the previous translations, the SL natives, and the SL experts." Onomázein Revista de lingüística filología y traducción, no. 56 (2022): 184–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.7764/onomazein.56.10.

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Literary works of each nation have their roots in that nation’s culture. Because of the uniqueness of all cultures, various kinds of realia can be found in the literature of almost all nations. Persian literature is not an exception. The study aimed to discover the impact of accessibility to the SL natives, the SL experts, and the previous translations on the quality of rendering realia embedded in the classical Persian literary-text. The corpus included the translation of realia in Sa’di’s The Gulistan by Rehatsek (1888), Eastwick (1880), Anderson (1861), and Ross (1823). The findings revealed that a mixture of three factors (consulting previous translations, as well as consulting an expert SL native speaker) would provide a great help for translators. Although the results did not confirm that the mere accessibility to the SL natives would tremendously boost the quality of rendering realia, further research is required to investigate the issue by focusing on various classical literary texts, including those of other language pairs.
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Cavendish, Bob. "The Texas Ranger Ideal, Vol 1: Texas Rangers in the Hall of Fame, 1823–1861 by Darren L. Ivey." Southwestern Historical Quarterly 122, no. 1 (2018): 120–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/swh.2018.0063.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "1823-1861"

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Kalleinen, Kristiina. "Suomen kenraalikuvernementti kenraalikuvernöörin asema ja merkitys Suomen asioiden esittelyssä, 1823-1861 /." Helsinki : Hallintohistoriakomitea : Painatuskeskus, 1994. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/46589926.html.

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Braka, Florence. "Gustave Cluseret : de l’Internationale au Nationalisme 1823-1900." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040131.

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Gustave Cluseret est né à Paris en 1823 et mort près d’Hyères dans le Var en 1900. Il suit comme son père la carrière militaire. Sorti de Saint-Cyr en 1843, il prend part à la répression des insurgés en juin 1848.et obtient à ce titre la Croix de Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur. Mis en non activité par retrait d’emploi en mars 1850, il reprend du service dans l’armée en 1853 et participe à la guerre de Crimée et aux campagnes de Kabylie. Il est nommé capitaine. Il démissionne de l'armée française en 1858. Républicain, Cluseret s’engage dans l’Expédition des Mille en 1860 aux côtés de Garibaldi, qui le nomme colonel, puis participe à la guerre de Sécession en 1862 aux côtés des Etats du Nord. Il est alors nommé général de brigade et démissionne en 1863. Il prend part également au mouvement fénian. A la fin du Second Empire, Cluseret adhère à l’AIT. En 1870, il prend part aux communes révolutionnaires de Lyon et Marseille, puis s’engage dans la Commune de 1871 et occupe, pendant près d’un mois, le poste de délégué général à la Guerre. Condamné à mort en 1872, Cluseret s’exile en Suisse puis à Constantinople, où il mène conjointement trois activités : la peinture, le journalisme et la propagande. Son retour en France a lieu au début de l’année 1886, à La Crau dans le Var. Commence alors pour lui une carrière politique comme député, de 1888 jusqu’à sa mort. Il défend principalement les intérêts des paysans. Il crée également un journal, La Voix du Peuple du Var. Après 1889, Cluseret rompt avec l’Internationale, puis à partir de 1893, il s’éloigne des socialistes français collectivistes et s’oriente vers un socialisme nationaliste.Antidreyfusard, il finit sa vie en défendant des thèses nationalistes, teintées de xénophobie et d’antisémitisme
Gustave Cluseret was born in Paris in 1823 and died near Hyères in the Var region in 1900. Like his father he pursued a military career. Leaving Saint-Cyr in 1843, he took part in the suppression of insurgents in June 1848, and was awarded the Croix de Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur. Removed from service in March 1850, he returned to serve in the Army in 1853 and participated in the Crimean War and the Kabylia campaigns. He was appointed captain. He resigned from the French Army in 1858. A Republican, Cluseret joined the Expedition of the Thousand in 1860 alongside Garibaldi, who appointed him colonel, he then took part in the Civil War in 1862 on the side of the Northern States. He was appointed brigadier general, and he resigned in 1863. He also took part in the Fenian movement. At the end of the Second Empire, Cluseret joined the International Workingmen's Association. In 1870 he took part in the revolutionary communes of Lyon and Marseille, then in the Commune of 1871 and served for nearly a month as General Delegate for War. Sentenced to death in 1872, Cluseret moved to Switzerland and then to Constantinople, where he pursued three different activities: painting, journalism and propaganda. Returning to France in early 1886 to La Crau in the Var Region. He embarked on a political career as a member of parliament from 1888 until his death. He mostly represented the interests of farmers. He also founded a journal, The Voice of the People of the Var. After 1889 Cluseret broke with the International, and from 1893 he distanced himself from the French socialist collectivists and moved towards anationalist socialism. Anti-dreyfusard, he ends his life defending nationalist positions tinged by xénophobie and antisemitism
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Rainesalo, Timothy C. "Senator Oliver P. Morton and Historical Memory of the Civil War and Reconstruction in Indiana." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/10859.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
After governing Indiana during the Civil War, Oliver P. Morton acquired great national influence as a Senator from 1867 to 1877 during Reconstruction. He advocated for African American suffrage and proper remembrance of the Union cause. When he died in 1877, political colleagues, family members, and many Union veterans recalled Morton’s messages and used the occasion to reflect on the nation’s memories of the Civil War and Reconstruction. This thesis examines Indiana’s Governor and Senator Oliver P. Morton, using his postwar speeches, public commentary during and after his life, and the public testimonials and monuments erected in his memory to analyze his role in defining Indiana’s historical memories of the Civil War and Reconstruction from 1865 to 1907. The eulogies and monument commemoration ceremonies reveal the important reciprocal relationship between Morton and Union veterans, especially Indiana members of the Grand Army of the Republic (GAR). As the GAR’s influence increased during the nineteenth century, Indiana members used Morton’s legacy and image to promote messages of patriotism, national unity, and Union pride. The monuments erected in Indianapolis and Washington, D. C., reflect Indiana funders’ desire to remember Morton as a Civil War Governor and to use his image to reinforce viewers’ awareness of the sacrifices and results of the war. This thesis explores how Morton’s friends, family, political colleagues, and influential members of the GAR emphasized Morton’s governorship to use his legacy as a rallying point for curating and promoting partisan memories of the Civil War and, to a lesser extent, Reconstruction, in Indiana.
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Books on the topic "1823-1861"

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ʻĪd, Ratīb ʻAmūn. Yūsuf Bik Karam qabla al-mutaṣarrifīyah, 1823-1861. [Lubnān]: R.ʻA. ʻId, 1995.

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ʻĪd, Ratīb ʻAmmūn. Yūsuf Bik Karam qabla al-mutaṣarrifīyah, 1823-1861. [Beirut?]: R.ʻA. ʻĪd, 1995.

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Zaragoza, José. Historia de la deuda externa de México, 1823-1861. [Mexico City]: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas, 1996.

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Brady, Mathew B., 1823 (ca.)-1896., ed. Brady's Civil War. New York: Lyons Press, 2000.

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Brady, Mathew B., ca. 1823-1896, ed. Brady's Civil War journal: Photographing the war 1861-1865. New York: Skyhorse Pub., 2012.

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Civil War witness: Mathew Brady's photos reveal the horrors of war. North Mankato, Minnesota: Compass Point Books are published by Capstone, 2014.

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George, Eberly Katherine, and United States. National Archives and Records Administration., eds. Index to Seamen's protection certificate applications, port of Philadelphia, 1796-1823 with supplement, 1796-1851 [i.e.] 1861: Record group 36, records of the Bureau of Customs, National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC. Baltimore, Md: Clearfield, 2001.

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Pflueger, Lynda. Mathew Brady: Photographer of the Civil War. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers, 2001.

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Matthew Brady: Photographer of Our Nation. Armonk, N.Y: Sharpe Focus, 2008.

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Panzer, Mary. Mathew Brady and the image of history. Washington, D.C: Smithsonian Institution Press for the National Portrait Gallery, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "1823-1861"

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"Appendix: List of the Reports of Commissions of Lunacy in the London ‘Times,’ 1823-1861." In Madness at Home, 185–90. University of California Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/9780520932210-011.

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