Academic literature on the topic '180106 Comparative Law'

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Journal articles on the topic "180106 Comparative Law"

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Hofverberg, Elin. "Comparative Law and Anthropology. Edited by James A.R. Nafziger . Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing, 2017. Pp. x, 532. ISBN: 978-1-78195-517-8. US$290.00; UK£180.00." International Journal of Legal Information 46, no. 3 (November 2018): 194–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jli.2018.36.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "180106 Comparative Law"

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White, Benjamin P. "Consultation, commissions and context : a comparative study of the Law Commission and the Australian Law Reform Commission." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/17521/1/c17521.pdf.

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This thesis compares the consultation conducted by the Law Commission ('LC') and the Australian Law Reform Commission ('ALRC'). Its first goal is to describe the process in detail, which begins with the purposes of consultation. Next, the process of consultation is described with a discussion of each of the techniques employed by the Commissions. Although there is much overlap in how the LC and the ALRC consult, they do approach the exercise differently and these differences are discussed. The description of the Commissions' consultation concludes by examining its impact -- A second goal is to compare the two Commissions' approach to consultation and this comparison is aided by the development of two models: the English Commission's expert model of consultation and the Australian Commission's more inclusive model. Underpinning the comparison between the two Commissions and these different models is the intended target of the consultation exercise. It is argued that the LC's decisions are motivated by the goal of securing expertise, more than is the case at the ALRC. By contrast, the Australian Commission is influenced more than is its English counterpart by a desire to include as many consultees as possible. An important part of this comparative study is to explain why the two Commissions consult differently. The most significant reasons are the history of two Commissions, especially the role of the founding Chairmen, and the types of projects that the Commissions undertake -- A third goal, albeit only a tentative one, is to suggest ways in which the Commissions could improve their consultation. These comments are scattered throughout the thesis, but one theme that emerged was that there seems to be insufficient thought given to a number of important stages in the consultation process.
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Santuari, Alceste. "Freedom of association and limited liability versus state interference : business associations in England, France and Italy during the period 1800-1920; historical evolution and comparative outlines." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.308354.

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El, Alaoui Youssef. "Jésuites, Morisques et Indiens : Etude comparative des méthodes d'évangélisation de la Compagnie de Jésus d'après les traités de José de Acosta (1588) et d'Ignacio de las Casas (1605-1607)." Rouen, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ROUEL301.

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A partir des traités de José de Acosta (De Procuranda Indorum Sainte, 1588) et du jésuite d'origine morisque Ignacio de Las Casas (De los Moriscos de Espana, 1605-1607, dont nous avons fait une transcription et une étude critique), nous avons analysé deux aspects importants de la politique d'évangélisation et d'assimilation des morisques (Grenade et Valence) en Espagne et des indiens d'Amérique (Quito et région amazonienne de Maynas) dans le royaume de Quito : l'apprentissage des langues indigènes (l'arabe, le quechua et d'autres langues amérindiennes) et l'éducation des enfants en vue de former des auxiliaires de l'évangélisation. Pour situer l'action des jésuites dans le contexte de la politique d'assimilation et d'acculturation menée par la couronne et l'Église vis a vis de ces minorités, nous avons analysé comparativement certains aspects de cette politique à travers l'étude des décisions prises dans les diverses assemblées qui se tinrent en Espagne sur la question morisque, l'appareil législatif (pragmatiques, Recopilacion de las Leyes de Indias, etc. ) Ainsi que les décisions prises par les synodes et conciles hispano-américains, notamment le synode de Guadix (1554) et le concile de Lima III (1583). Pour compléter notre analyse, nous avons utilisé aussi le témoignage de plusieurs missionnaires jésuites de la région de Maynas (XVIème-XVIIIème siècles). L'analyse comparative des méthodes d'évangélisation jésuites auprès de ces deux populations nous ont permis de dégager une stratégie missionnaire et d'approche de l'autre qui s'inscrivait dans le prolongement de l'expansion planétaire du christianisme. A travers le traité de José de Acosta et de celui d’Ignacio de Las Casas, dernier témoignage jésuite sur le problème morisque que nous considérons comme le pendant hispanique du De Procuranda, nous avons vu que la Compagnie de Jésus se démarquait des autres acteurs de l'évangélisation de ces minorités par sa vision humaniste de l'autre et le respect de certains particularismes
Starting from the treaties of José de Acosta (De Procuranda Indorum Salute, 1588) and of the jesuit of moorish origin Ignado de Las Casas (De los Moriscos de Espana, 1605-1607, that we have transcribed and criticised), we have analysed two important aspects of the politic of evangelization and of assimilation of the moriscos in Spain (Grenada and Valence) and of American Indians (Quito and the amazonian region of the maynas) in the kingdom of quito : the apprenticeship of native languages (the Arabic, the Quechua and other Amerindian languages) and the education of children with a view to form auxiliaries of the evangelization. In order to situate the action of the Jesuits in the context of the policy of assimilation and of accumulation made by the crown and the church against those minorities, we have analysed comparatively certain aspects of this policy through the study of the decisions made in the various assemblies that took place in Spain about the Moriscos question, the legal system and the decisions made by the synods and the American councils, especially Synod of Guadix (1554) and Council of Lima III (1583). To add to our analysis, we have also used the testimony of several Jesuit missionaries from the region of Maynas (16th-18th century). The comparative analysis of the Jesuit methods of evangelization on those two populations has enabled us to find a strategy of the missionary and the approach of the other along the lines of the planetary expansion of christianism. Through the treaties of José de Acosta and of Ignacio de Las Casas, last Jesuit testimony on the Moriscos problem that we consider and the matching piece of the treaty of Acosta, De Procuranda, we have seen that the Society of Jesus was standing out from the other actors of the evangelization of those minorities by his humanist vision of the other and the respect of certain particularisms
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Guerlain, Laëtitia Marie. "Droit et société au XIXe siècle : les leplaysiens et les sources du droit : (1881-1914)." Thesis, Bordeaux 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR40046/document.

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Les disciples de Frédéric Le Play (1806-1882) ont cherché, par la constitution d’écoles, àperpétuer l’oeuvre de leur maître. En matière juridique, ils tentent de refonder le droit sur l’espritsocial. Celui-ci, frontalement opposé à l’esprit classique des juristes, fait d’abstraction etd’idéalité, doit permettre de réinsuffler le social dans le droit, saturé par l’idéologie des Lumières.Cet objectif passe notamment par une réflexion méthodologique sur la science juridique, quidoit allier le classique procédé déductif à l’induction des sciences sociales. Une fois le droit assissur la neutralité du fait social, il peut enfin être assaini de l’idéologie rousseauiste qui l’imprègneet, somme toute, dépolitisé. Les leplaysiens en retrouvent in fine le fondement dans la tradition,mélange d’immanence et d’historicité. Les disciples de Le Play, qui entendent promouvoir desréformes en vue de l’avènement d’une société traditionnelle vectrice de paix sociale, utilisentalors les sources formelles du droit. Celles-ci apparaissent véritablement instrumentalisées : lesémules de l’ingénieur utilisent en effet, au gré de leurs besoins, tant la coutume et lajurisprudence que la loi pour faire aboutir leurs réformes. Il ressort de cette étude qu’ils ontsurtout exercé une influence méthodologique et intellectuelle sur la norme législative
The followers of Frederic Le Play (1806-1882) sought by the establishment of schools, toperpetuate the work of their master. They indeed tried to reestablish social spirit as the true basisof legal science. The latter, frontally opposed to the classical spirit of Jurists, made of abstractionand ideality, must allow life to penetrate the field of legal science, saturated with the ideology ofthe Enlightenment. To achieve this objective, they develop a methodological reflection on legalscience, which must combine the classic deductive process to the induction of Social Sciences.Once seated on the neutrality of the social fact, legal science can finally be cleansed ofRousseau’s ideology and be, after all, depoliticized. The leplaysiens ultimately found the truebasis of law in tradition, defined as a mixture of immanence and historicity. The disciples of LePlay, who intend to promote reforms to the advent of a traditional society vector of social peace,then use formal sources of law. The latter appear truly manipulated : the followers of theengineer use indeed to suit their needs, both custom, jurisprudence and law to achieve theirreforms. It appears from this study that they have mostly influenced the Third Republiclegislation in a methodological and intellectual way
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Diaz, Villalba Alejandro. "Le participe dans les grammaires des langues romanes (XVe-XVIIIe siècles). Histoire comparée d'une classe grammaticale." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA080.

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L’étude présente l’histoire de la classe du participe à travers un corpus de grammaires del’espagnol, du français, de l’italien et du portugais parues entre le XVe et le XVIIIe siècle.La démarche comparative s’appuie sur le principe méthodologique de la mise en série d’une centaine d’ouvrages regroupés et confrontés selon des paramètres variables : la chronologie, le thème ou la tradition grammaticale de la langue-objet.La première partie aborde la question de la catégorisation en linguistique et s’interroge sur la nature des formes non finies du verbe, tout particulièrement du participe et de son emploi dans les formes verbales analytiques. La deuxième partie traite de l’histoire du participe sous un angle général. Ainsi, après avoir donné un aperçu des aspects problématiques qui intéressent les grammairiens grecs et latins, l’analyse se centre sur le traitement de la classe dans les grammaires des langues romanes. La troisième partie s’attache à étudier les approches et les concepts dont se servent les grammairiens de la Renaissance pour traiter les temps composés ainsi que la façon dont ils décrivent et (re)catégorisent les formes participiales de ces temps verbaux
The study investigates the history of the word-class of participle through a close study of a corpus of French, Spanish, Portuguese and Italian grammars which were published between the 15th and 18th centuries. The comparative approach is based on the methodological principle of “series of texts”, by grouping and collating a hundred works according to several variable parameters: the chronology, the theme or the grammatical tradition of the language in question.The first part of the study deals with the linguistic categorization and questions the nature of the non-finite verbal forms, especially the participle and its use in an analytical verbal form. The second part deals with the history of the participle from a more general point of view. Thus, after an overview of the problematic aspects of Greek and Latin grammarians, the analysis focuses on the treatment of the word-class in the grammars of the Romance languages. The third part focuses on the approaches and concepts used by the Renaissance grammarians to deal with compound tenses and on how they described and (re)-categorized the participle forms of these verbal tenses
El estudio presenta la historia de la clase del participio a través de un corpus de gramáticas de español, francés, italiano y portugués publicadas entre los siglos XV y XVIII. El enfoque comparativo se basa en el principio metodológico de la constitución de series textuales, que nos permite agrupar y cotejar un centenar de textos en función de parámetros variables: la cronología, el tema o la tradición gramatical de la lengua objeto.La primera parte aborda el asunto de la categorización en lingüística e indaga la naturaleza de las formas no finitas del verbo, especialmente la del participio y su utilización en las formas analíticas del verbo. La segunda parte propone una aproximacióna la historia del participio desde una perspectiva más general. Así pues, tras una cala en los aspectos problemáticos relacionados con el participio tratados por los gramáticos griegos y latinos, el análisis se centra en el tratamiento de la clase en las gramáticas de las lenguas romances. La tercera parte investiga sobre los enfoques y los conceptos que emplean los gramáticos del Renacimiento para tratar los tiempos compuestos, y sobre el modo en que describen y (re)categorizan las formas participiales de esos tiempos verbales
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Walters, Roger. "The legal expression of Slovenia and Australia’s national identity: a comparative analysis of Slovenia and Australia’s citizenship, immigration, rights and private international laws." Thesis, 2016. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/33775/.

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Slovenia and Australia each have a national identity, although quite different. A national identity includes but is not limited language, culture, religion, democracy and its institutions, and the rule of law. National identity is a contested concept and can invoke different responses. Part of a state’s national identity is conferred through citizenship. A state's legislation framework includes citizenship, immigration, rights and private international laws. These laws are used by a state to reinforce, underpin and strengthen its national identity. This thesis will discuss the public and private aspects of citizenship. The public constitutes the state developing laws for citizenship, immigration, rights and conflict of laws. The private constitutes those private activities undertaken by a citizen such as migrating from one state to another, and engaging other citizens in marriage and divorce. The rights of citizens also constitute the private as it enables a citizen protect themselves from other citizens and the state.
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Wook, Izawati. "The Rights of the Orang Asli in Forests in Peninsular Malaysia: Towards Justice and Equality." Thesis, 2015. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/33650/.

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This is an evaluative study of the rights in land and forest resources of the Orang Asli communities who are indigenous and minority peoples of Peninsular Malaysia. It argues that justice, fairness, equality and non-discrimination are the basic principles to be used in generating relevant policies and laws and in their interpretation. It uses mixed methodologies with a law reform oriented approach. Interviews were conducted to understand the law and practices around it, and the perspectives of the relevant actors. An examination of the communities’ custom and related resource rights reveals significant economic and cultural connections with their environment. Although these have some recognition in Malaysian law, there is a significant gap between the law and the practice. Their recognition in common law has strengthened but is yet to have a significant impact on practice. Conflicts over interpretation adversely affect the exercise of existing rights. Using comparative law methodology, the study considers measures addressing these rights in international law and in selected jurisdictions. The analysis is structured around the framework established: the recognition of rights to natural resources, restorative measures, and procedural and environmental justice. Autopoietic theory and its concept of legal irritants are used to analyse the potential development of these rights. The exchange of information between common law and international law has contributed to positive changes in Malaysian law and policy. However, resistance to the common law itself and international human rights law may limit their further development or exercise. Factors in the political, economic and social systems are also hostile to their greater recognition. This perpetuates injustice to the Orang Asli. The thesis suggests that a rights based approach, focused on the basic principles above, be taken in reforming the law. This will be significant not only to the wellbeing of the Orang Asli but the whole society.
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Rachman, Taufik. "Can the Indonesian criminal justice system be enhanced by replacing the mandatory prosecution system with a discretionary one, like that used in Australia?" Thesis, 2016. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/31832/.

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Worldwide there are two major systems for prosecuting criminal cases, namely the Mandatory Prosecution System (MPS) and the Discretionary Prosecution System (DPS). Under a MPS, prosecutorial discretion to discontinue criminal matters is limited while in DPS it is considerably broader. In the countries surveyed for comparison (i.e. Australia, France, Germany and the Netherlands) which use a DPS it was found that prosecutorial discretion has become more accepted as a mechanism to rationalize the criminal justice bureaucracy and to achieve justice. Prosecutors need discretion in order to adapt to new situations, maximize their resources and tailor individualized justice. Currently Indonesia uses a very restrictive MPS but the current draft of the Criminal Procedure law does facilitate more prosecutorial discretion. This research answered the question of whether the Indonesian criminal justice system could be enhanced by replacing the MPS with a DPS, like that used in Australia.
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Harianto, Ceceh. "Regulating Equity Crowdfunding in Indonesia." Thesis, 2020. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/41792/.

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The equity crowdfunding industry has grown significantly in recent years in many countries around the world which provides capital to start-up and small and medium business enterprises (SMEs) at the early stages of their development. To benefit from crowdfunding, the World Bank suggests that developing countries should remove the barriers to its development and, if necessary, change the laws and regulations to enable it. As a result, several developing countries, including Indonesia, have introduced equity crowdfunding regulation to address entrepreneurs’ unmet need for capital that cannot be adequately served by the existing funding bodies such as banks, lending financial institutions, angel investors and venture capitals. Legislative reforms in crowdfunding in advanced countries may serve as the stepping stone in assisting developing countries to regulate their equity crowdfunding industries. Although transplanting regulatory framework from developed countries are common and have been advocated by the World Bank as good practice to improve the business environment in developing countries, however, a mechanical ‘legal transplant’ without adaption to the institutions of the host country may be ineffective and fail due to resistance and reluctance of stakeholders to support implementation of this policy. Different levels of economic development, complexity, and maturity of economic institutions, as well as different legal and regulatory systems, are problems that need to be addressed by policymakers in developing countries if new policies are to be successfully adapted and implemented. To mitigate these challenges, this thesis analyses whether the current expansion of equity crowdfunding regulation in advanced countries is suitable for Indonesia as a developing country. This research aims to fill the gap between the national economic need for specific regulations to support equity crowdfunding and industry need for legal certainty and better regulation of equity crowdfunding in Indonesia. This thesis employs two research methods. Firstly, it uses qualitative methodology to understand the development of start-up funding in Indonesia. Semi- structured interviews were conducted to understand the perceptions and experience of government, venture capital, angel investor, and start-up company stakeholders. They were also asked about the new equity crowdfunding regulation in Indonesia, their understanding of the regulatory barriers and what made them confident about investing capital in equity crowdfunding. There are very few studies focusing on the role of venture capitals, angel investors and equity crowdfunding in start-up funding in Indonesia; therefore, this thesis is among the first to explore this area. The second method uses a comparative law approach to examine issues identified in this study concerning the barriers in existing laws and regulations and to determine how different legal systems solve the same problem. Such analysis can enable refinement of existing regulation. This study contributes to knowledge in several ways. First, investing in start- up companies is generally linked with discussion of agency theory, information asymmetries, and the start-up stages of funding. This study contributes to these theories by enriching their implementation in equity crowdfunding, especially in Indonesia. It also contributes to the discussion of legal transplant theory within the Indonesian context by borrowing and adapting equity crowdfunding regulation from developed countries. From this perspective, the thesis provides suggestions for policymakers on how the process of adapting regulation from advanced nations to developing countries can be achieved and made more effective in the implementation process. In addition, the research is innovative in adopting a process view which focuses on answering the why and how equity crowdfunding regulation may work and complements the outcome perspectives of crowdfunding in the existing literature.
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Khayyat, Khalid Rshad. "The Importance of Arbitration in Contemporary Labour Disputes in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia." Thesis, 2015. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/29924/.

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The arbitration method as an optional method for resolving labour disputes in the KSA was stipulated in past and current Saudi Labour Laws. However, there has been no prior academic research or study that addresses the importance of the arbitration method in resolving labour disputes. The aim of this thesis is to study the use of arbitration (that is, arbitration as quasi-judicial) in resolving labour disputes in the KSA and then to assess whether there are benefits for the parties to labour disputes. Therefore, a hypothesis is established stating that the use of the arbitration method in labour disputes in Saudi Arabia is not beneficial for both parties in a dispute. The hypothesis is then tested. Thus, it is important to investigate labour disputes and the methods used for resolution, and then evaluate these methods.
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Books on the topic "180106 Comparative Law"

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Mukhopadhyay, Aparna. Yājñavalkya and Kauṭilya on inheritance: A comparative study. Kolkata: Sanskrit Pustak Bhandar, 2013.

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Sahoo, Lalit Kumar. Strīṇāṃ dāyādhikāraviṣaye prācīnārvācīnavyavasthayostulanātmakamadhyayanam =: A comparative study of right to property of women in ancient India and modern Hindu law. Dillī: Bhāratiya Vidyā Prakāśana, 2004.

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Źabs-druṅ, ʼJam-dpal-dge-ʼdun-rgya-mtsho Stoṅ-ʼkhor, ed. Rje-btsun Grags-pa-bśad-sgrub kyi mdzad paʼi grub mthaʼ, sa lam daṅ Stoṅ-ʼkhor Źabs-druṅ gi mdzad paʼi don bdun cu bcas. 2nd ed. Bylakuppe, Mysore District, Karnataka State, India: Ser-smad dpe mdzod khaṅ, 1995.

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Malikitisches Verfahrensrecht: Eine Studie zu Inhalt und Methodik der Scharia mit rechtshistorischen und rechtsvergleichenden Anmerkungen am Beispiel des malikitischen Verfahrensrechts bis zum 12. Jahrhundert. Frankfurt am Main: P. Lang, 1997.

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Mazāliq al-uṣūlīyn wa-bayān al-qadr al-muḥtāj ilayhi min ʻilm al-uṣūl. al-Kuwayt: Maktabat Ahl al-Athar, 2004.

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Averroës. The distinguished jurist's primer: A translation of Bidāyat al-mujtahid. Reading, UK: Centre for Muslim Contribution to Civilization, 1994.

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Averroës. The distinguished jurist's primer. Reading: Garnet, 2000.

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Averroës. Bidāyat al-mujtahid wa-nihāyat al-muqtaṣid. Bayrūt, Lubnān: Dār ibn al-Ḥazm, 1995.

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Averroës. Bidāyat al-mujtahid wa-nihāyat al-muqtaṣid. Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-ʻilmīyah, 2010.

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Colón, Andrés. La enseñanza del latín en la baja Edad Media: Estudio y edición sinóptica de las Variationes de Fliscus, con sus correspondencias en italiano, español, catalán y francés. Madrid: Gredos, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "180106 Comparative Law"

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"Comparative Aspects." In Learning Law and Travelling Europe: Study Journeys and the Developing Swedish Legal Profession, c. 1630–1800, 339–57. BRILL, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004431669_010.

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Conference papers on the topic "180106 Comparative Law"

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ZERBINO, RAUL LUIS, Antonio Conforti, and Giovanni Plizzari. "Estudio comparativo de la orientación del refuerzo en losas de hormigón autocompactante reforzado con fibras poliméricas y de acero." In HAC2018 - V Congreso Iberoamericano de Hormigón Autocompactable y Hormigones Especiales. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/hac2018.2018.5496.

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Diversos trabajos han analizado los factores que modifican la orientación de las fibras cuando se incorporan al hormigón autocompactante, entre los que se destacan el efecto pared y la velocidad de flujo. Como consecuencia se puede producir una respuesta anisotrópica en los elementos estructurales que depende de la forma de vertido y de la geometría de los mismos. Este trabajo analiza la orientación de las fibras y sus efectos sobre las propiedades mecánicas en losas rectangulares de 1800 mm de largo, 925 mm de ancho y 100 mm de altura que fueron moldeadas con 4 hormigones autocompactantes que incorporan diferentes tipos de fibras de acero y macrofibras poliméricas, todos elaborados a partir de un mismo hormigón de base. De cada losa se aserraron 18 prismas de 550 mm de largo en direcciones normal y perpendicular a la dirección que luego se ensayaron de acuerdo a lo establecido en la norma EN 14651. Finalizados los mismos se realizó un conteo de la densidad de fibras en las superficies de fractura. Como referencia también se realizaron ensayos similares sobre prismas de 150 x 100 x 600 mm y ensayos de compresión sobre cubos. Los resultados obtenidos ponen en evidencia el efecto del tipo de fibra y el grado de variabilidad que puede ocurrir en este tipo de elementos estructurales.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/HAC2018.2018.5496
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Nedyalkov, Ivaylo, and Martin Wosnik. "Adaptive-Time-Step High-Frame-Rate Particle Image Velocimetry." In ASME 2016 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2016 Heat Transfer Summer Conference and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2016-7748.

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With the availability of high-frame-rate (HFR) PIV systems, it is possible to capture time series of particle images at rates which can exceed the necessary frequency to temporally resolve essential flow. In this case, some of the recorded frames can be skipped, in order to obtain an adequate time step between two images, leading to favorable values for pixel displacement. In this paper a technique for decreasing pixel locking in complex flows based on an adaptive time step processing procedure is proposed. If PIV data are taken at much higher frequency than needed, the processing can be repeated for multiple time steps, ensuring the optimal pixel displacement for every interrogation spot. A smaller time step is used for large velocities and larger time steps are used in the areas of low velocity. To illustrate this technique, a sample data set was acquired of the flow on the suction side and the region just downstream of a NACA 0015 hydrofoil at a high angle of attack (16 degrees), ensuring a wide range of velocities within the PIV field of view. The experiments were performed in the University of New Hampshire High-Speed Cavitation Tunnel – HiCaT, at a comparatively low speed (2 m/s) in order to increase the range of possible time steps for post processing. HFR PIV data were obtained at 1800 frames per second for a field of view of approximately 100 mm × 100 mm. The data were processed multiple times, each time skipping between 0 and 19 frames, resulting in time steps between 1 to 20 times of the original time step between two images. As expected, there is a significant difference between the results for mean velocities with different time step processing, most notably in the region of the suction side of the foil. The RMS velocity fields also show a similar trend. In order to obtain a more accurate representation of the mean flow, the data for each interrogation spot were combined based on the pixel displacement values. The resulting velocity field was compared to that obtained with single-time-step PIV. A “map” was created showing what time step was selected for each interrogation spot. Suggestions were made on what time steps should be selected for the post processing in order to decrease the post processing computational time. A discussion was provided on the feasibility of using the technique for instantaneous velocity fields. Using ATS PIV may be beneficial in flows where both large and small velocities are of importance, e.g., flows with separation.
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