Dissertations / Theses on the topic '010 Bibliografia'
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Ottermann, Annelen [Verfasser], Konrad [Akademischer Betreuer] Umlauf, and Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Schmitz. "Die Mainzer Karmelitenbibliothek : Spurensuche - Spurensicherung - Spurendeutung / Annelen Ottermann. Gutachter: Konrad Umlauf ; Wolfgang Schmitz." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Philosophische Fakultät I, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1077621701/34.
Full textMunke, Martin. "Die Sächsische Bibliografie online: Perspektiven der Zusammenarbeit mit der Deutschen Historischen Bibliografie: 25. Oktober 2017, Workshop 'Deutsche Historische Bibliografie. Präsentation, Partner und Perspektiven', Institut für Zeitgeschichte München." Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A32683.
Full textLaquer, Gertrud [Verfasser]. "Die Lage der Frankfurter Heimarbeiterinnen im Kriege : unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der ihnen zugewiesenen Heeresnäharbeiten / Gertrud Laquer." Frankfurt am Main : Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg, 2004. http://d-nb.info/1123036977/34.
Full textGonzález, Guitián Carlos. "Bibliografía médica gallega del siglo XIX." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de València, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9984.
Full textThe aims of the present study are to identify the books, leaflets and papers related to science, withspecial attention to medicine, that were published in Galicia during the 19th century. The mainGalician libreries and some others of Spain specialized in 19th century publications, were checked.330 publications were found: 121 books, 209 leaflets and 9 other publications. The most importantpublications are those related to university, infectious diseases (ie. colera), hydrology, hygiene,beneficence, pharmacology and medical topographies. Medical studies at Santiago de CompostelaUniversity start with "Plan Vidal" in 1845. The professors González Olivares, Martínez de la Riva,Vicente Guarmerio, Antonio Casares y Varela de Montes consolidate medical studies at thisuniversity. Although there is a great increase of medical studies from 1845 to 1860, they diminishduring the next twenty years. Varela de Montes is the author that wrote more leaflets and books. Heis the most representative author of Medical philosophy. Out of the university atmosphere, TaboadaLeal in Vigo, and Correa Fernández in Lugo, should be mentioned. During this century four medicaljournals focused in science were published: Revista Médica (1848-50), Boletín del Cólera (1854),Revista de Ciencias Médicas (1856-57) and Boletín de Medicina y Cirugía (1899-1900). Thesejournals survived a short period of time due to the difficulties of consolidation of new publicationsduring this period. González Olivares is the author who published more papers, followed byAntonio Casares, Varela de Montes and Vicente Guarnerio
Munke, Martin. "Landesbibliographie und Citizen Science: Kooperationsmöglichkeiten für Bibliotheken und Wiki-Communities am Beispiel der Sächsischen Bibliografie." Georg Olms Verlag, 2019. https://slub.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A72806.
Full textVerniti, Vincenzo <1956>. "Geografie in rete e in biblioteca: la ricerca bibliografica in ambito geografico, turistico e ambientale." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2011. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3353/1/Verniti_Vincenzo_tesi.pdf.
Full textVerniti, Vincenzo <1956>. "Geografie in rete e in biblioteca: la ricerca bibliografica in ambito geografico, turistico e ambientale." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2011. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3353/.
Full textBENEDETTI, RICCARDO. "PROGETTAZIONE E SVILUPPO DI NUOVI SERVIZI PER IL CATALOGO BIBLIOGRAFICO WEB DI ATENEO." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Camerino, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11581/401915.
Full textGonzález, Quesada Alfons. "La premsa especialitzada en tecnologies de la informació a l'estat espanyol: aproximació a la seva evolució històrica i repertori hemerogràfic." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/4164.
Full textStudy on the press specializing in information technologies published in Spain. The sources of information are described for the knowledge of the spanish bibliographic production and it makes the analysis of the principal methods of journal description used both by the historians of the press (Kayser, Almuiña, Figueres) and by the professionals of the information science, to establish a general model of description complemented with a set of six basic principles of performance that make it applicable to any type of specializing journals. The new methodological guideline is applied in the systematical study of the press specializing in information technologies. By means of the design of a bibliographic database there is gathered information about 495 publications and from the exploitation of the information stored in the bibliographic database there is outlined the historical evolution of this type of press in Spain between the years 1961-2000.
Borgoñós, Martínez Mª Dolores. "Análisis de redacción de referencias y citas bibliográficas en literatura científica, a través del estudio de la normalización bibliográfica." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/10953.
Full textThe work presents an approach to the use of the bibliographic normalization to carry references out, and bibliographic's citation in works of research's books (Monographs) and of journal's Articles, paper support as well as electronic. It starts from the existence of a wide range in the forms to cite and to index authors in the Scientific Literature, which provokes in the researches uncertainty, and forces them constantly change the presentation's form of their works to adapt them to the regulations that characterize each magazine in which they want to publish. The study tries to analyse this problem. To do this, three essential issues have been studied: 1) The international standars ISO 690 and 690-2 "Bibliographic references: content, form and structure"; also ISO 5966 "Presentation of scientific and technic's reports" and ISO 7144 "Presentations of thesis and similar documents". Thereby, they have been compared with their homonimous Spanish standars UNE 50104, 50135 and 50136, respectively. 2) Manuals ofinternational style's relevancy: Harvard; Chicago Manual of Style; Turabian; Vancouver; Harvard Law School; American Psychologycal Association (APA); Council of Biology Editors (CBE); Econometrica and Modern Language Association of America (MLA). 3) At last an analysis has been done over a sample of 154 titles of serials of several disciplines of the social science's afea, selecting as referentthe bibliometric analysis of the "Journal Citation Report 1997". Also, it studies the automatic systems for the presentation of articles such as "Reference Manager", "ProCite" and "Endnote". It includes the theme of evolution of the term "Bibliography" as well as the importance that this term has in works about methodology of investigation. The results of the study confirm that more than 36% of the journals do no have explicit rules, while a 45% marks its own standars, indepent from the internacional ones. The rest of them follow the dictations of the described standars either ISO or Manuals of style. However, it is very significant, that from the 450¡ that marks their own standars, in fact more rhan the half do not fulfil in their publications. It concludes with a call's attention about the urgency of the revision and update of the rules ISO and UNE for its adaptation of the bibliographic's requirements for which chef were created, as one of the possible solutions to th diversity and heterogenity of the citation's systems.
Montero, Pich Òscar. "Normativització a la presó model de Barcelona abans de 1936." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/283889.
Full textThis study examines the standardization process understood as a series of activities that sought to explore the mind of the prisoner in order to correct his thinking and behavior. The research has been confined to the prison “Model” of Barcelona, studied in the period before 1936. One aim of the research was to observe the series of activities pursued by some agents with influence on the standardizing process. In identifying the actors, the study highlights the role of the prison boards, the physician and prison anthropometrist Joan Soler I Roig, and the Catalan psychologist Joaquim Fuster (1901-1985). All three explore the morality of the delinquent, albeit from different points of view. Other professionals and promoters of the prison, such as Pere Armengol (1837-1896) or Ramon Albó (1872-1955) turned out to be instrumental in the study of the prison’s planning and design from a correctionalist perspective. Both, its origins and its architecture have been linked to the management of the prisoners, the daily life and the prison system itself, aimed at reducing the cases of repeat defence. The intervention strategy used by the agents towards prisoners revealed the existence of a psychological technology, developed to empower the first of exploring the thinking of the latter. By examining this psychological technology we were able to analyze the interviews done by the trustees who sought to modify or guide the prisoner’s behavior and the psychological tests carried out by Fuster, which measured the delinquent morality. Moreover, the presence of anarchists, communists and transsexuals in the “Model” prison led to the production of a series of documentary records, which have been included when dealing with standardization in the field of sexuality and politics. These documents allowed us to show the vision that some prisoners had, developing their own thinking in some areas, and the resistance they exerted towards standardization by practicing nudism, criticism against prison management in newspapers and by encouraging riots inside the prison.
Estapé, Egea Marc. "El Instituto Ravetllat-Pla durante el franquismo (1939-1955): Estrategias comerciales y científicas del medicamento y la reconceptualización de la sueroterapia." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/299196.
Full textThe aim of this dissertation is to contribute to the historical comprehension of the reconceptualization of medication. This refers to the process of transformation of medicines that were initially devised and produced to treat a concrete illness and ended up used as therapies for other pathologies. Our approach involves the case study of the Ravetllat-Pla Institute between 1939 and 1955 and focuses on the production, distribution and commercialization of its two main drugs: the «Hemo-antitoxina» and the «Suero Ravetllat-Pla». The history of medicine and the history of pharmacology have studied medication from many different points of view, describing them as industrialized therapeutic products, regulated, controlled and normalized pharmaceutical developments, and/or commodities. However, the study of the reconceptualization of medication needs the merging of all these perspectives to yield a polyhedral view. From this multifaceted point of view, the interdisciplinary study of pharmacological remedies has also allowed the exploration of the evolution and transformation of the contemporary society through the complexity of all the factors involved in the reconceptualization of medication. The correspondence between sales representatives and the Institute has led to the analysis of the debate that took place around the drugs in the midst of its commercial network. The history of the Ravetllat-Pla Institute is unique due to the heterodoxy of its directors. The physician Ramón Pla Armengol (1880-1956) and the veterinarian Joaquín Ravetllat Estech (1871-1923) founded this laboratory in 1923 to produce the Hemo-antitoxina and the Suero Ravetllat-Pla. The foundational purpose of the laboratory was to legitimize the Ravetllat-Pla theory through the manufacture and sale of anti-tuberculosis products based upon this theory. In this dissertation, we examine Ramón Pla’s political career from his election as socialist representative in the 1936 parliament to his subsequent political exile. In this first part, we analyze his political and medical thinking in the texts published during his exile. This analysis allows an approach to his heterodox and critical thinking regarding the “official science” as well as his advocacy of serotherapy and clinical practice in the moment when antibiotics were gaining weight in medical debates. Political publications in Republican magazines show a disappointed Ramón Pla with the politics of Republican exile. On the other hand, while Ramón Pla was exiled, his daughter Nuria Pla Montseny (1918-2011) left to Burgos and joined the Sección Femenina of the FET de las JONS. In 1939, upon the entrance of Franco’s troops in Barcelona, Nuria Pla started directing the Ravetllat-Pla Institute, which was immersed in a deplorable scientific, economic and commercial situation. Nuria Pla’s strategy to recover the scientific and commercial activity of the Ravetllat-Pla Institute began with the defense of her ownership, which was questioned by the Court of Political Liability inquiry on Ramón Pla, by detaching herself from her father’s ideology and using his contacts’ influence with powerful characters in the new political regime. The documents corresponding to the “propaganda intervention”, filled up by its salesmen, allow the recovery of favorable and unfavorable opinions on the Institute products on the part of physicians in Barcelona as well as of patients consuming them. Also, the analysis of the consumption and prescription of Ravetllat-Pla sera extends to Argentina owing to the reports filed by the salesman in that country. Salesmen’s strategies facing obstacles to register and reactivate drugs sales led to the modification of the formulae of Ravetllat-Pla medicines. Production of sera, that was taking place in a specific location from where they were distributed at the beginning of the 20th century, changed towards a new model of transnational production which influenced the drug re-signification in order to adapt to the needs and traits of distinct local markets. Finally, adding a vitamin compound to the original formula in order to appeal to the nutritional market actualized the drug. The result was the manufacture of Ravetllat-Pla «Hemo-polivit» and «Hemo-antitoxina (vitaminada)». These drugs were the result of a process of reconceptualization and came out owing to the commercial, legal and technical difficulties arising in different national and foreign markets.
González, Ana Cecilia. "Usos y estatutos del cuerpo: Lacan y el pensamiento contemporaneo." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/322798.
Full textThis dissertation is structured around two questions. First, it explores the conditions and characteristics of the extended field of contemporary studies on the body. Second, and more specifically, it questions whether the theorists of the body, while re-thinking the relationship between body and soul, have taken into account the psychoanalytical discoveries on such matter. In order to answer these questions, it became necessary to present the psychoanalytical conception of the body, which I have described in the second chapter of this research project. Taking the premises and fundamental concepts of Freudian metapsychology as point of departure, I have elaborated an itinerary on J. Lacan’s main categories and theories to elucidate the uses and statutes of the body in lacanian psychoanalysis. The cross-wise hypothesis in this thesis, which relies on critical and comparative analyses of the texts of the main contemporary thinkers of the body, is that the concept of jouissance (enjoyment) is the shibbolet of the psychoanalytical approach, that is, the concept that sharply demarcates it from other theoretical proposals. The second cross-wise hypothesis is that the proliferation of theories and discourses concerning the body is based on the inflation of three images, repeatedly used to counteract or respond to the Cartesian approach, which relies on the image of the body as a clock. Such images are: body-abject, body-text and body-border, each of which represents an attempt to rethink the relationship between body and soul. The three chapters in the second part of this dissertation are devoted to analyse the theories that rely on those three images. The third chapter is about the uses and statutes of body-abject, and it analyses different proposals from the field of art theory –those belonging J. Kristeva H. Foster, S. Žižek, among others– with the discussion around the concepts of sublimation and representation as background. The fourth chapter, focused on the uses and statutes of body-text, analyses, in the first place, the role of autobiographical practices in feminist thought; then, the body-text according to M. Foucault; and finally, it offers a critical reading of J. Butler’s theory on performativity. The fifth chapter is about the body-border and it opens a dialogue between psychoanalysis and the ontology “from” the body, by Jean-Luc Nancy. The whole analytical approach of the second part of the thesis is based on the dialogue with the psychoanalytical categories unfold in the second chapter and the methodological premises presented in the first one.
Collado, Miguens Javier Alonso. "Caracterización de los repertorios peptídicos asociados a hla-dr en tejido linfoide humano: homeostasis y tolerancia." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/121592.
Full textHypothesis: As for the efficient generation of central tolerance, thymus MHC-presented peptide repertoire should reflect the whole organism proteome. Therefore, peripheral antigen transcription in the thymus should correspond with the presentation of these peptides. Quantitative or qualitative differences between the peptides presented in the thymus and in the periphery may be a trigger for autoimmunity. Thus, to maintain the tolerance, the most abundant peptides in the periphery should be found also in the thymus. The work presented in the thesis describes for the first time the peptide repertoire associated with HLA-DR in the thymus, the primary lymphoid organ where the mature T cell repertoire is generated, and in the spleen, a secondary lymphoid organ where it is focused the immune response to blood antigens. Both repertoires are enriched in peptides derived from ubiquitous proteins, which are abundant in the stroma of every tissue. As a general rule, a single region of each protein is presented at the expense of the rest of the sequence (immunodominance). The comparative study with identical tissue typing for HLA-DR showed that the peptides from shared proteins came from the same immunodominant region, suggesting that these peptides, previously tolerized in the thymus, are presented in the periphery for the maintenance of the homeostasis. An affinity prediction methodology for HLA.DR-associated peptides has been developed in the laboratory. Using this methodology, we have described that peptide repertoires presented in the thymus and the spleen are mainly composed of ligands with high affinity for the DR molecules that present them. Compared to these repertoires, the peptides presented by human autoimmune tissue have a high percentage of low and medium affinity peptides. For the first time, it has been identified two peptides derived from peripheral tissue presented by HLA-DR in human thymi. These peptides derived from proteins that are targets of human autoimmune diseases. Gene expression of both proteins is restricted to thymic medullary epithelia and they associate differently to AIRE gene, which is considered as the most important transcription factor in the induction of tolerance to tissue-restricted antigens. Samples and methodology: in collaboration with the Hospital Vall d'Hebron and the service of the transplants from the Corporació Sanitària Clínic, we obtained and analyzed six thymic samples from pediatric donors and 4 spleen samples from cadavers without autoimmune pathologies described in their medical record. HLA-DR molecules were purified and the peptides were eluted in acid medium. The repertoire was analyzed using high resolution mass spectrometry in collaboration with the proteomics laboratory from CSIC-UAB.
Perarnau, Vidal Dolors. "Søren Kierkegaard: el pathos del límit." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/321119.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to read Kierkegaard’s thought through the philosophical notion of Limit as a hermeneutical key to understand both form and content. It is from this notion, basically defined by Kant as the boundary of reason (Grenze) and radically criticized by Hegel from the negative movement of Dialectics, that Kierkegaard is considered as an author who, besides demarcating an uncrossable boundary between philosophy and Christianity, what he makes is to become one himself. What we will try to show is, then, how Kierkegaard, precisely for the fact of being religious, performs the limit of philosophy in the same philosophical discourse and creates, in this way, a new style of doing philosophy, which consists no more about knowing the limit but acknowledging it and illuminating it negatively. With the concepts of Paradox, Sin and Silence, our study goes through the principal liminal situations of Kierkegaard’s work in searching for a negativity which, like Socratic irony, is not to be demarcated or overcome by thought, but one in which thought is itself crucified. The cross, as the symbol of Christian pathos, becomes thus the path and objective of every relation to the limit, since this happens to be the restriction and transition of our own being as humans, synthesis of finitude and infinitude, necessity and possibility, temporality and eternity. The passion for the truth in which Kierkegaard articulates all his work is thus reason’s own passion and death in the cross of the incomprehension of the paradox (the God-man) and all his activity as an author consists in making this clear, to suffer it in the texts of his multiple writings and to make its possible reader suffer as well. The pathos of limit as an existential and textual concept at the same time opens up a new sphere of action in the philosophical worry about the limit and helps to understand Kierkegaard beyond the “antihegelian” or “father of existentialism” to reconsider him as an author with a voice of his own, as a boundary thinker.
Doldo, Aurora <1962>. "regesto bibliografico della storia di Venezia dalle origini al 1600 Libri presenti in Baum, pubblicati dal 1997 al 2010." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/4254.
Full textGonzálvez, Ortega Juan José. "Grado de evidencia y veracidad de las recomendaciones en medicina y cirugía del programa de RTVE sobre salud "Saber vivir"." Doctoral thesis, Universidad de Murcia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/352811.
Full textABSTRACT. Objectives: The overall objective is to review the medical recommendations of the television program "Saber Vivir”, assessing the degree of importance that is given therein to promote health through scientifically proven medical hands and adequate health professional advice. The specific objectives are: 1º- Determine the type of recommendations and advice given on each of the programs analyzed. 2º-Assess the percentage of medical advice ranging explicitly supported by medical evidence. 3º- Estimate the degree of agreement between the medical and health advice and the best scientific evidence available at the time they were given. 4º- Propose simple but effective measures to improve both the transmission and understanding by the general population of medical information in the media, as their quality. Methodology: To calculate the sample size we rely on the criteria previously used by the team of Dr. Cristina Korownyk a similar study conducted in the United States. Allowing us to calculate that 160 recommendations would give a 80% probability that the confidence interval 95% has an accuracy of ± 10%. We believe that the average "strong" recommendations for program are 2, so we reviewed 80 programs. Random number generator is used for randomization of programs and for selection and display is turned to the archive of the website of RTVE. Two independent evaluators reviewed the total randomized programs independently. The agreement of the observers was assessed by Kappa index (k). Studied for each recommendation, an independent search for evidence of it by two researchers with skills in evidence-based medicine and searches of medical literature was conducted. Search resources included the PubMed / Medline, Embase, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Google. Expert opinion was excluded in these searches. All data are presented in a descriptive and no statistical comparison. Confidence intervals of 95% for the primary outcome were calculated using the normal method scores. Conclusions: 1.- The medical recommendations of the “Saber Vivir” program are too general and do not allow for conflicts of interest undeclared. 2.- Viewers of the program should be skeptical of the advice and guidelines recommended in the program, even if they come from health experts in the field, due to the low percentage of them that are backed by scientific evidence. 3.- Only one third of the recommendations are supported on a high or intermediate level of scientific evidence. Half of the recommendations have no scientific evidence, and a fifth, contradict it. A major effort is needed to improve the scientific quality of the program and that its recommendations could have real utility, accurate and practical for the spectators and the general population. 4.- A simple checklist that can be used by the patient before preparing to take the recommendation is to ask: 1) Benefits in absolute terms. 2) Side Effects. 3) Cost of recommendation. 4) Disadvantages not followed.
Real, Obradors Marcel. "Síntesis y reflexión en los juicios: la teoría del juicio en Kant." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/310600.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is the analysis of the faculty of Judgment in Kant’s critical philosophy. It provides an analysis of the role of Judgement in the three Critiques with respect to the cognitive, moral, aesthetic and teleological judgments. This study aims at locating the space that Judgment occupies in relation to the rest of faculties from a systematic approach, so that the difficulties in the interpretation of the third Critique, both in terms of its inner articulation and of its general relevance, can be clarified. This study supports the idea that Judgment is the faculty endowed with the reflective procedure necessary to subsume the diversity of the sensible under one concept. However, its relation to diversity is twofold: either as the rule of a synthesis of formation of an object; or as a merely logical form expressing a common unity referring to a diversity of representations. In the first Critique, the concept is explained mainly as the unity of the construction rule of the object in experience, but it never loses its nature as reflexive representation. It is because of this that Kant is forced to introduce a new distinction in reflection, one which takes into account the difference between the simple link of representations under the logical-subjective unity of a general judgment and the synthetic, objective unity of the diverse in intuition. A distinction emerges from this: the discrimination between a reflexive operation, which is restricted to thinking the logical link of representations in a judgment and a transcendent reflection, which links its representations with their origin in the synthesis of imagination and understanding. Therefore, the transcendental Judgment, which acknowledges the common origin of different syntheses in transcendental apprehension, can provide an a priori object for the concept in experience. The transformation of a merely reflexive procedure or Judgment into an objective function takes place in the doctrine of judgment in the first Critique, where the meaning of transcendental judgment is explained. The schema is the subjective condition which makes possible the objective result of reflection captured in the principles of pure understanding. Nevertheless, the objective function of transcendental Judgment is restricted to the categories, which brings up the issue of applying systematic concepts to experience. To the extent that these concepts should be applied to a synthesis a posteriori, the validity of their use has to be justified from a transcendental perspective, even if it is only through the use of regulative principles. In this way Kant, after the failed attempt at explaining those regulative principles through the systematic requirement of reason, takes up the issue again from the reflexive perspective of Judgment in the third Critique. In the Critique of Judgment, the possibility of thinking the natural objects according to the guidelines of systematic principles is justified through the aesthetic form. In aesthetic evaluation, the reflexive operation and the transcendental nature of the function of Judgment are made evident, and in this way it becomes possible to compare the synthesis of imagination in the apprehension of diversity, on the one hand, and intellectual synthesis on the other. The harmony of faculties experienced through aesthetic pleasure occupies the place of the schema as a subjective condition of the application of systematic concepts in experience. In this way, the formal-subjective aim of the aesthetic Judgment works as a model to understand nature and history reflexively, allowing for a moral interpretation of the world, which makes possible the transition from theoretical to practical reason.
Maximino, Pedro Manuel Cardina. "Metodología para a avaliação de colecções: estudo aplicado a uma biblioteca portuguesa." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/762.
Full textNa presente investigação detivemo-nos em dois grandes objectivos. O primeiro (A) foi determinar, analisar e valorizar os métodos mais utilizados para a avaliação de colecções. O segundo (B) foi, por sua vez, comprovar a eficiência de diversos métodos de avaliação na colecção de Filosofia de uma biblioteca universitária portuguesa.
Começamos, por conseguinte, a nossa investigação com um conjunto de conceitos preliminares considerados a essência da avaliação de qualquer biblioteca assim o entende a ALA (1989) e Atkinson (1984), entre outros. Referimo-nos, sobretudo, aos elementos básicos da política de desenvolvimento das colecções: à selecção; à aquisição; ao estudo de utentes e ao orçamento.
Para melhor se conhecerem as metodologias de avaliação, agrupamo-las em dois grupos: métodos baseados nas colecções e métodos baseados nos utentes. Esta divisão é uma classificação pedagógica/cientifica que servirá para conceptualizar os métodos tanto ao nível do seu conteúdo como da sua formalidade.
Tendo como ponto de partida a Biblioteca Universitária João Paulo II, elaboramos um plano de avaliação acumulativo que teve como base: a descrição do ambiente organizacional da biblioteca; a observação sistemática da colecção e, finalmente, a aplicação de três metodologias à colecção de Filosofia Listas de controlo; Exame directo da colecção e Empréstimos domiciliários (estes foram os métodos que mais se adequaram à missão da biblioteca).
Nesta avaliação, primeiramente, partimos do "ideal" de colecção (listas modelo) e, consequentemente, comparamos as diversas variáveis resultantes da Biblioteca João Paulo II com outras duas bibliotecas de missão similar: Biblioteca da Universidade de Coimbra e a Biblioteca de la Universidad Pontifícia de Salamanca.
Com esta metodologia tivemos acesso a uma panóplia de dados que nos permitiram analisar a biblioteca de Lisboa ao nível interinstitucional e extra institucional, nos seguintes vectores:
1. Analises das listas modelo;
2. Análise comparativa das existências;
3. Actualidade das existências;
4. Análise comparativa dos idiomas;
5. Análises entre os idiomas e as existências, e
6. Análises dos duplicados.
Para complementar este método elegemos o Exame directo da colecção. Passamos, assim, à investigação "real" dos factos. Ou seja, procedemos à observação e à descrição do que existe na colecção através de uma amostragem aleatória simples. Por sua vez, os dados foram registados em tabelas criadas para os devidos efeitos.
No nosso entendimento, a aplicação deste método foi vital para a biblioteca em questão porque não possui nenhuma politica de doações estruturada. Inclusive, a selecção é externa à vontade dos leitores e da própria biblioteca. Pretendemos, então, uma análise dos diversos factores da colecção, os considerados mais oportunos:
1. Análise da conservação;
2. Análise dos idiomas;
3. Análise das áreas, e
4. Análise do material.
Devido à inaplicabilidade de estudos dos utentes na referida biblioteca, optamos pela análise da circulação externa. Infelizmente, a auscultação dos leitores foi efectuada retroactivamente com os Empréstimos domiciliários (a falta de cultura de avaliação na biblioteca impediu-nos a qualquer tipo de analises proactiva).
As variáveis seleccionadas foram devidamente ponderadas; tivemos especial atenção às necessidades da biblioteca e dos respectivos utentes. Tivemos, todavia, ainda atenção à complementaridade desta análise com os outros dois métodos acima mencionados. O objectivo desta metodologia foi verificar a incidência das solicitações de documentos ao nível:
1. Análise das áreas;
2. Análise dos idiomas, e
3. Meses / áreas.
Como legitimar a triangulação dos dados provenientes destas metodologias? A avaliação acumulativa foi, primeiramente, posta em prática por Sushella Rao da University of Wisconsin em 1994. A finalidade destes estudos nada mais é que uma combinação de vários paradigmas de avaliação para proporcionar à colecção uma visão holística e personalizada são tantas as possibilidades de intercepção dos dados quantas as necessidades da biblioteca.
The following research aims at analysing and valuating the different methods used in evaluating collections, not only from a theoretical perspective, but also from a practical. First of all, the theoretical context will imply the evaluation of the collections (selection criteria, forms of acquisition, etc.), and the thorough analysis of the field of methods used for evaluating those collections: methods based on the collections and methods based on the use of the collections. Secondly, it is carried out a case study at University Library John Paul II (Lisbon) in order to analyze the effectiveness of three of these methods in a practical way, and to present a valuation and suggestions on the state of the collection considered. Finally, we will present the conclusions and suggestions.
RESUMEN EN CASTELLANO:
Con esta investigación se pretende realizar un análisis y una valoración de los distintos métodos utilizados para la evaluación de colecciones desde un punto de vista teórico pero también aplicado. Para ello, en primer lugar, se aborda el contexto teórico sobre la evaluación de colecciones presentándose los principales conceptos que están en la base del desarrollo de las colecciones (criterios de selección, formas de adquisición, etc.), y analizando a fondo el amplio campo de métodos para evaluación de colecciones, agrupados en dos grandes clases: métodos basados en las colecciones y métodos basados en el uso de las colecciones. En segundo lugar, se lleva a cabo un estudio de caso en la Biblioteca Universitaria Juan Pablo II (Lisboa) que sirve para analizar la eficacia de tres de estos métodos de forma práctica, y para presentar una valoración y sugerencias sobre el estado de la colección estudiada. Finalmente, presentaremos las conclusiones y sugerencias de la colección analizada.
Avenoza, Gemma. "Repertori dels manuscrits en llengües romàniques conservats a biblioteques barcelonines." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/1738.
Full textLa present tesi s'ocupa de l'estudi d'una part dels fons manuscrits conservats a les biblioteques barcelonines. Davant del problema de la manca de catàlegs actualitzats i de la poca accessibilitat dels vells, semblà oportú ocupar-nos de la realització d'un repertori de manuscrits, delimitants el corpus objecte d'estudi i de descripció per unes precisions cronològiques, materials, geogràfiques i lingüístiques que són àmpliament exposades a la introducció.
Aquest tipus d'anàlisi depèn d'un plantejament metodològic rigorós. Era imprescindible establir uns criteris estrictes que seleccionessin les dades que havien d'ésser objecte d'estudi i discriminessin aquelles que, tot i essent importants, resultessin més indirectamente vinculades a l'objectiu de la recerca. Aquest plantejament obligà a què els questionaris de treball inicialment emprats haguessin d'ésser revisats i completats, després d'una cala que serví per sondejar els fons objecte d'estudi. Així es va arribar a una solució de compromís que, sense deixar de banda el punt de vista codicològic, considerés només aquelles dades més útils. Aplicar estrictamente els mètodes que estudien les regulres, l'estructura de la doble pàgina, la unitat de reglara i les de mòdul d'escriptura (per no citar més que unes quantes), no hagués estat productiu. Els manuscrits aplegats corresponen als segles XIV i XV, i pocs presenten trets d'haver estar realitzats en centres de còpia organitzats. Les biblioteques barcelonines apleguen uns dipòsits molts variats i formats per molt diferents orígens; no anàvem a estudiar un fons uniforme, sortit d'un o dos centres de producció de llibres, cas en el qual les recerques codicològiques abans anunciades obtenen resultats del màxim interès.
El material així aplegat s'estructurà en dues parts: el repertori propiament dit i el que anomenarem materials complementaris, entre els quals destaquem els índex que ajuden a consultar-lo, les transcripcions de textos inèdits o d'interès, els estudis i el material gràfic (format per reproduccions de manuscrits i còpies i calcs de filigranes). Els índex són nombrosos i permeten la localització d'autors, de rúbriques, de primers versos, d'incipit, d'explicit -i també de diverses possibles lectures probatòries-, d'atribucions, d'antics posseïdors i de traductors, entre altres.
Cada una de les descripcions va acompanyada d'una introducció, més o menys breu, que recull les diverses dades conegudes sobre el text i información sobre els estudis que se n'ocupen. La diversitat dels materials aplegats plantejava nombrosos problemes, perquè no era possible oferir una informació del mateix nivell per a tots, ja que alguns manuscrits posseïen una bibliografia crítica abundant mentre d'altres a penes havien rebut atenció per part dels especialistas. Algunes d'aquestes introduccions es convertiren per elles mateixes en àmplies exposicions que anaren a formar part dels estudis inclusos entre els materials complementaris.
Un cas especials entre els manuscrits repertoriats foren els cançoners. Primers se'ls considerà com a llibres i s'estudiaren els volums que els vontenien (alguns exemplars de luxe i d'altres còpies aplegades per afeccionats i que ens parlen d'un determinat gust literari que ha intervingut en la tria dels poemas copiats), però també es féu lloc a una enumeració detallada de totes les peces que contenien, oferint les dades d'autor, primer vers, rúbrica, versificació i d'altres que podien ésser d'utilitat.
L'estudi de tots aquests manuscrits ens duu a reflexionar una mica sobre el seu entorn. La majoria dels textos conservats cauen dins dels dominis de la història, la religió i les obres de contingut moral. És fácil explicar la presència d'obres d'aquest tipus, més quan part dels fons actualment a Barcelona provenen d'esglésies i d'ordes religiosos. Destaquen també les traduccions: Aristòtil, Sèneca, Valeri Màxim i Sal.lusti, entre els autors "clàssics", algunes d'elles com la "Medea" de Sèneca, traduïda del català. Cap manuscrit conté versions vulgars de la Biblia; la prohibició real de posseir biblies en romanç, per tal d'evitar l'entrada d'heretgies, fou realment respectada. Poques, però, són les obres de "diversió", epígraf sota el qual pot situar-se la poesia, encara que només sigui parcialment, perquè composicions com les de Juan de Mena s´han d'entendre també com obres d'intenció moral. La presència de la literatura europea és petita, i això és conseqüència d'haver deixat de banda els textos en català, llengua a la qual es traduïren moltíssimes obres tant franceses com italianes.
Entre els manuscrits estudiats podem definir dues categories: per una banda els textos de luxe, còpies executades amb tota probabilitat a tallers professionals, a autèntics escriptoris i, per altra, manuscrits que són còpies patriculars, fetes per afeccionats a la literatura; d'aquestes algunes corresponen a una espècie de quaderns de treball, empreats en la redacció d'obres majors i, conseqüentment, no presenten l'aspecte acurats dels altres còdexs. El cas més preciós és el del manuscrit de luxe per excel.lència, copiat amb cura i profusamente decorat, com són els llibres d'hores que ens han transmés algunes oracions en llengua vulgar.
El treball que aquí es presenta completa i corregeix, en algun cas, els catàlegs publicats de les diverses biblioteques; ha permès localitzar textos inèdits i assenyala diverses línies d'investigació a seguir.
This thesis is a repertory of manuscripts. The repertory contains all the manuscripts that have been copied before year 1500 in a romance language different from Catalan and actually conserved in libraries of Barcelona.
The codex are carefully described, enumerating the included works. Before each description and introduction is given which remark the most interesting aspects of the manuscripts.
The corpus is completed with a large number of indexes (of authors, translators, attributions, possessors, titles, first verses, probatoria, etc.), includes also the transcriptions of some unpublished texts, and a graphic part (reproduction of watermarks and paleographic examples); finally some studies about the most interesting problems posed by the material contained in the corpus close the exposition.
Baró, Llambias Mònica. "Edicions infantils i juvenils de l'Editorial Joventut (1923-1969), Les." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/761.
Full textEl treball estableix de quina manera una petita editorial pot consolidar-se com un referent indiscutible en el món de l'edició infantil i juvenil i mantenir la seva continuitat en un període de més de vuitanta anys. En aquest sentit, és decisiu que Joventut s'englobi en un conglomerat editorial, difús però efectiu, format per la Sociedad General de Publicaciones, Edicions Mentora i Editorial Edita, en mans d'un grup de pressió política i econòmica, vinculat més o menys directament amb la Lliga regionalista. També és d'extrema importància el perfil de la persona que està darrere del projecte des del primer moment, Josep Zendrera, editor dotat d'una extraordinària intuició però també d'un coneixement profund del món de l'edició.
Un altre factor d'èxit el constitueixen les pràctiques editorials específiques, que es descriuen i s'analitzen en tota la seva extensió, des del moment de les contractacions dels drets -siguin d'originals o per a traduccions, tan nombroses en el catàleg-, passant per tot el procés de producció, difusió i venda. És precisament en aquests darrers aspectes que aquestes pràctiques es revelen modernes i eficaces, tant pel que fa a les tècniques publicitàries com de màrketing.
El darrer aspecte que analitza el treball se centra en la mateixa producció a partir de la confecció del catàleg dels llibres editats. En aquest sentit, es posa de relleu el fet que Joventut treballa a partir d'un catàleg relativament limitat de títols seleccionats amb encert i amb una visió de futur molt notable, ja que sovint, en el moment de la seva contractació, es tracta d'obres que no tenen especial rellevància en el context però que, amb el temps, adquiriran la condició de clàssics universals i, per tant, gaudiran d'una llarga vida i de nombroses edicions. Llibres que s'ofereixen al públic en unes edicions acurades, tant pel que fa a la seva qualitat física -treballen per Joventut els millors il.lustradors del moment- com a la seva correcció literària, que destaca clarament per la qualitat de les traduccions. Aquests són precisament els aspectes més destacats per la crítica que, sobretot en els primers anys de vida de l'editorial, segueix molt d'aprop les edicions de Joventut. També, probablemement, són els aspectes que més atrauen el públic que compra i llegeix aquests llibres i que han fet que l'Editorial Joventut sigui un referent imprescindible en el record de generacions i generacions de lectors.
"The children and youth books in Joventut publishing. 1923-1969"
This thesis aims to identify the business practices of Editorial Joventut into the period from 1923 to 1969 and value its contributions. Editorial Joventut was one of the most relevant Barcelona's publishing company regarding children and youth books of that period. It discovered children and youth literature classics to Catalan Young readers.
The work explains how a small publisher becomes a referent in publishing world. The most important success factor was that Editorial Joventud was part of a holding which included Sociedad General de Publicaciones, Edicions Mentora and Editorial Edita. The group was close to an economic and political lobby well related with the Lliga Regionalista party. A second success factor was the skills of its manager, Josep Zendrera, who had a deep knowledge of publishing with a clear and extraordinary intuition for business. His way of doing business is widely described and analysed from the beginning of the publishing process with intellectual propiety rights agreemens, to printing, marketing and sales. In these final steeps of the process the company used modern and effective practices for the time being. Finally, as another key factor, the work analyses book production highlighting that Joventut worked with a smartly selected short number of titles and with a clear view of business opportunities. Usually, when titles were selected they were not specially recognised but became, after some decades, well appreciated classics that required high number of editions.
The critics of this period specially remarked the high quality book edition in terms of illustrations, physical production, linguistic and literary quality based on accurate Catalan and Spanish translations. These are also the characteristics more appreciated by buyers, and what made readers have Editorial Joventut as a referent for children and youth books.
Margalef, Jornet Maria. "External and internal factors affecting the metabolism, bioavailability, tissue distribution, and bioactivity of grape seed flavanols." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/318803.
Full textLos flavanoles, compuestos polifenólicos abundantes en frutas y vegetales, mejoran la salud al afectar procesos celulares y fisiológicos y su consumo regular ha sido asociado con baja mortalidad y bajo riesgo de padecer enfermedades cardiovasculares. Los flavanoles que se absorben en el intestino delgado son reconocidos como xenobióticos, de tal forma que son rápidamente conjugados a su formas glucuronidasas, sulfatadas y metiladas por enzimas de fase II tanto en el intestino delgado como en el hígado. Los polímeros de los flavanoles alcanzan el colon donde son metabolizados a ácidos fenólicos de bajo peso molecular por la microbiota. Posteriormente, todos los compuestos absorbidos se distribuyen en los tejidos y se cree que son estas formas conjugadas de los flavanoles las bioactivas. Por lo tanto, distintas condiciones experimentales como la dosis de flavanoles, el tiempo de tratamiento, la edad, el género o el estado patológico del huésped podrían afectar a la conjugación y distribución de los flavanoles entre los tejidos influyendo así en su funcionalidad. Con el fin de testar esta hipótesis, se realizaron estudios en ratas a las que se les administraron diferentes dosis de un extracto de flavanoles de pepita de uva bajo distintas condiciones experimentales y se analizaron por HPLC-MS/MS las concentraciones de flavanoles y sus metabolitos en plasma y tejidos. Los resultados mostraron que la cantidad de flavanoles y el tiempo de ingestión, la edad y el género del huésped y su estado patolóagico influyen en el metabolismo y la distribución de los flavanoles. Mediante un sistema in vivo-in vitro se demuestra que distintos metabolitos de los flavanoles presentan distinta actividad; en concreto en la síntesis de lípidos. Por lo tanto se puede concluir que todos los factores externos e internos estudiados influyen en la metabolización y distribución de los flavanoles determinando actividad fisiológica.
Flavanols, important polyphenolic compounds in fruits and vegetables, improve health by affecting cellular and physiological processes and regular use has been associated with low mortality and low risk of cardiovascular disease. The flavanols that are absorbed in the small intestine are recognized as xenobiotics, and are rapidly conjugated to their glucuronidased, sulfated and methylated forms by phase II enzymes in the small intestine and the liver. The polymeric forms of flavanols reach the colon where they are metabolised to low molecular weight phenolic acids. Subsequently, all absorbed compounds are distributed in tissues and believed to be, the conjugated forms of flavanols, the bioactive ones. Thus, different experimental conditions as amount of flavanols ingested, length of the intake, age, gender or health condition of a host may affect the flavanols metabolism and distribution in tissues thus affecting their functionality. To test this hypothesis, studies in rats that were administered different amounts of an extract from grape seed flavanols under different experimental conditions, and plasma and tissue concentrations were analyzed by HPLC-MS/MS. The results showed that the amount of flavanols and time of intake, age and gender of the host and its pathological condition influence the metabolism and distribution of the flavanols. By an in vivo system-vitro it was also demonstrated that different flavanol metabolites have different activity; particularly in lipid homeostasis. Therefore it can be concluded that all studied external and internal factors influence the metabolism and distribution of flavanols determining physiological activity.
Ribes, Mallada Úrsula. "Optimización del diseño de convertidores de potencia CC-CC." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/368174.
Full textLa electrónica ha experimentado una gran evolución en las últimas décadas. El número de dispositivos y aplicaciones electrónicas ha aumentado exponencialmente hasta convertirse en elementos indispensables en nuestra vida cotidiana. Concretamente, en el campo de la electrónica de potencia, los convertidores conmutados CC-CC, ampliamente utilizados en los sistemas de alimentación de equipos electrónicos, requieren de una eficiencia elevada. Así, en la tesis se presenta un nuevo método para el diseño de convertidores CC-CC que optimiza una función objetivo no lineal con restricciones no lineales. El modelo desarrollado aborda, en la mayoría de los casos, un problema que consiste en el diseño óptimo de mínimas pérdidas, es decir, máxima eficiencia. Sin embargo, también se presenta, a modo de ejemplo, el diseño óptimo de convertidores maximizando el ancho de banda. Se pretende mostrar así la facilidad con que puede ser modificado el programa de diseño. El problema ha sido modelado como un programa de Programación Geométrica para aprovechar las ventajas que ofrece la optimización convexa.
The electronics has evolved greatly in recent decades. The number of electronic devices and applications has grown exponentially to become indispensable in our daily lives. Specifically, in the field of power electronics, the power converters DC-DC, widely used in supply systems of electronic equipment, require a high efficiency. Thus, the thesis presents a new method for the design of DC-DC converters to optimize nonlinear objective function with nonlinear constraints. The model developed presented, in most cases, a problem which consists in the optimum design of minimum losses. However, also presents the optimal design of converters maximizing bandwidth. And is intended to show how easy it can be modified the design program. The problem is modelled as a Geometric Programming problem to exploit the advantages of convex optimization.
Blumtritt, Ute, and Martin Bauschmann. "Die Rolle der Universitätsbibliothek als Open Access Manager der Technischen Universität Chemnitz." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-187588.
Full textThe University Library Chemnitz, as the central provider of information services at the TU Chemnitz, embraces the possibilities of the world wide web in changing the nature of information and communication patterns. The digital transformation is accompanied by the growth of Open Access publishing in the global scientific community. At the TU Chemnitz, 10 per cent of all research papers published in 2014 were immediately made available through Open Access. The Open Access Team of the University Library supports scientists and scholars by helping with the selection of suitable Open Access journals for publication, by funding Open Access publications and by providing guidance on licensing and legal technicalities. Clear and simple workflows, transparent procedures and standardised software platforms characterise the services activities. The consulting and marketing concept, through a distinct focus on quality assurance, serves to foster the comprehension and the acceptance for the free distribution of scientific knowledge among all members of the TU Chemnitz
Vilia, Speranza. "Edizione e studio di fonti per la storia della Puglia nel periodo di Alfonso Il Magnanimo." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/286781.
Full textThis research aimed at provide the absence of documentary fonts from the Puglia’ history in the period of Alfonso il Magnanimo. This hypothesis emerged from the documents founded at the aragonese’ s chancellor’s office conserved by the archive of Corona of Aragon from Barcelona (ACA). The analysis of the Aragonese’s king take course with the research of Italian and Spanish documents fonts from the reports at that time to the most recently studies to search individual documents and integrate the information. So it was founded a lot of material organized in this thesis structure. The first part, rebuild events e diplomatic links from the aragonese’s conquest since the first intervention of Alfonso from Aragona in Italy, carrying out ignored facts about the role of feudatories , cities and economic sources from Puglia. The second part, divided on the base of territorial, politics, economic and social aspects, described the documentaries content, comparing with the knowledge emerged from bibliography, dedicating special chapters to each one of the three provinces in which Puglia was divided. The third part brings out a description of registers and documents, of their extrinsic and intrinsic character with particular attention at the writings and the languages. In the appendix were reported hundred documents , with a transcription based on the international normative for edition and chosen for cover as full as possible different aspects of the whole region, and the totally list of the documents about Puglia founded at ACA. Understanding by this way to bring the scientific community a critical analyzed material and heuristic instruments to trace easily documents and information.
Fischer, Hubert Denise. "El libro español en París a comienzos del siglo XX. Escritores i traductores." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/145500.
Full textIn this thesis, the publishing houses which published the work of various Spanish and Latin-American writers are studied. These works include novels, pedagogical, philosophical and technical books, dictionaries and translations from French to Spanish. The research covers the period from the last decade of the XIXth century until the formation of the Spanish Republic (1930). It attempts to identify the sociological factors and the market share of the Spanish book industry in Paris: the quality of publication and the attraction of this cultural center for intellectuals. A chapter is dedicated to the Spaniards who lived there during this period, concentrating upon their means, lifestyle and work in the city. Their main source of income was translation work, so characteristics of translation work and its market are studied. In conclusion, this thesis highlights the fact that this period (“la Belle Epoque” and “les Années Folles”) was a privileged moment for cultural life in Paris and for the publication of Spanish.
Malz, Angela. "Jahresbericht 2015 / Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-211202.
Full textPOLI, CRISTIAN. "THOMAS CONNECTE TRA VERITA' E LEGGENDA." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/6603.
Full textThe subject of this research is the case of the Breton Carmelite Thomas Connecte, who lived in the first half of the 15th century. He made a strong impression on his contemporaries as a fervent preacher against the fashion of his time, against gambling and the immorality of the clergy. Firm upholder of his principles and inflamed with zeal, he set out on a journey to Rome to reform cardinals and even the Pope. But once he got there, he was tried for heresy and sent to the stake, during the first years of the turbulent papacy of Eugene IV. This paper was meant to reconstruct the historical figure of this preacher. For this purpose, all the sources, the studies and the knowledge currently available have been used, without losing sight of the “mythicization” process his character met after his death. This work adds some important acquisitions, which shed light on his historical vicissitudes, such as the real justification of his sentence and the date and the place of his execution. It is clear from the sources that he belonged to those called “prophetic and charismatic preachers” by the historians. He went down to Italy in order to reform not only the Order that he considered corrupted but also the Church and even cardinals. Captured, imprisoned and tortured, he was judged heretical; he was accused of celebrating Mass without being priest, and maybe not even being Carmelite, and he was sent to the stake. The Superiors of his Order seemed to support the sentence and among the witnesses there were also some of his brothers. Probably, the Order feared that the reform movement he had founded could create an internal rift, as it actually occurred with the birth of the Mantuan Congregation. And it was right inside the Congregation that the memory of Connecte was handed on and “beatified”. On the contrary, during the years of his dispute with the Order, it was created the legendary figure of the “Beatified Francesco Tommaso Dremellius from France”, who had little to do with the Breton preacher, out of some characteristics, that only the oldest members of the Congregation could recognize. The memory of Connecte was also echoed in the Protestant Reformation, thanks to Carmelites who adhered to it, like John Bale. Here also was slowly created the legendary figure of “Thomas Rhedon”, witness of the truth and forerunner of Luther, who acquired, in the years, the status of protestant ahead of his time, at the expense of his real historical figure. This work doesn’t mean to have dealt comprehensively with all the emerged details, but it has tried to add new acquisitions to the studies that have been carried out so far and it tries to suggest new interesting research tracks. The analysis of some iconographic sources close this paper. They portrayed the preacher and show clearly the passage from the historical to the legendary figure.
POLI, CRISTIAN. "THOMAS CONNECTE TRA VERITA' E LEGGENDA." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/6603.
Full textThe subject of this research is the case of the Breton Carmelite Thomas Connecte, who lived in the first half of the 15th century. He made a strong impression on his contemporaries as a fervent preacher against the fashion of his time, against gambling and the immorality of the clergy. Firm upholder of his principles and inflamed with zeal, he set out on a journey to Rome to reform cardinals and even the Pope. But once he got there, he was tried for heresy and sent to the stake, during the first years of the turbulent papacy of Eugene IV. This paper was meant to reconstruct the historical figure of this preacher. For this purpose, all the sources, the studies and the knowledge currently available have been used, without losing sight of the “mythicization” process his character met after his death. This work adds some important acquisitions, which shed light on his historical vicissitudes, such as the real justification of his sentence and the date and the place of his execution. It is clear from the sources that he belonged to those called “prophetic and charismatic preachers” by the historians. He went down to Italy in order to reform not only the Order that he considered corrupted but also the Church and even cardinals. Captured, imprisoned and tortured, he was judged heretical; he was accused of celebrating Mass without being priest, and maybe not even being Carmelite, and he was sent to the stake. The Superiors of his Order seemed to support the sentence and among the witnesses there were also some of his brothers. Probably, the Order feared that the reform movement he had founded could create an internal rift, as it actually occurred with the birth of the Mantuan Congregation. And it was right inside the Congregation that the memory of Connecte was handed on and “beatified”. On the contrary, during the years of his dispute with the Order, it was created the legendary figure of the “Beatified Francesco Tommaso Dremellius from France”, who had little to do with the Breton preacher, out of some characteristics, that only the oldest members of the Congregation could recognize. The memory of Connecte was also echoed in the Protestant Reformation, thanks to Carmelites who adhered to it, like John Bale. Here also was slowly created the legendary figure of “Thomas Rhedon”, witness of the truth and forerunner of Luther, who acquired, in the years, the status of protestant ahead of his time, at the expense of his real historical figure. This work doesn’t mean to have dealt comprehensively with all the emerged details, but it has tried to add new acquisitions to the studies that have been carried out so far and it tries to suggest new interesting research tracks. The analysis of some iconographic sources close this paper. They portrayed the preacher and show clearly the passage from the historical to the legendary figure.
Feddersen, Lars Harald [Verfasser]. "Die Darstellung Rudolf Virchows in der Vossischen Zeitung im Zeitraum vom 1. Januar 1844 bis zum 31. Dezember 1865 / von Lars Harald Feddersen." 2010. http://d-nb.info/1011415453/34.
Full textLandzettel, Ulrike [Verfasser]. "Identifikationen eines Eckenstehers : der Schriftsteller Wolfgang Weyrauch (1904 - 1980) / vorgelegt von Ulrike Landzettel." 2004. http://d-nb.info/973877707/34.
Full text