Thematische Bibliographien / World ORT Union (Lithuania)

Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „World ORT Union (Lithuania)“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 27. Juli 2024

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 30. Juli 2024

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "World ORT Union (Lithuania)"

Ivanov, Alexander. „Activities of the ORT-OZE Committees: from the history of Jewish transnational philanthropy in 1920s – 1940s“. Judaic-Slavic Journal, Nr. 2 (6) (2021): 200–233. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2658-3364.2021.2.10.

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The article examines activities of two large Jewish philanthropic organizations – the Union of Societies of Handicraft and Agricultural Work among Jews (ORT Union) and the Union of Societies for the Protection of the Health of the Jewish (OZE Union), that actively cooperated in the period between the First and Second World Wars. The main goal of cooperation between these organizations was to provide urgently needed assistance to the Jewish population of Eastern Europe, which was in a state of permanent crisis and therefore sought to emigrate to the more prosperous countries of Western Europe and to the United States. The author analyzes of previously unpublished archival sources and limited editions of the 1920s – 1930s shows how the ORT-OZE transnational network, which included the local branches, regional public committees, financial corporations, vocational and medical institutions, was able to function successfully, to mobilize all available resources for its constructive work and to conduct a number of social and educational programs directed toward rehabilitation of the Jewish emigrants, despite the difficult political situation in the world. The institutional ideologies of ORT and OZE played an important role in the success of these activities, due to which it was possible to overcome the mistrust between emancipated and religious Jews, between Westjuden and Ostjuden.

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Butkus, Zenonas. „Attitudes of the Soviet Union and Germany Towards the Question of Vilnius Between the World Wars“. Lithuanian Historical Studies 5, Nr. 1 (30.11.2000): 131–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.30965/25386565-00501008.

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The aim of this article is to examine the attitudes of the Soviet Union and Germany towards the problem of Vilnius in the period between the First and Second World Wars. The article is based mainly on unpublished documents from Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian, German and Soviet archives. The problem under review emerged after the First World War, when Poland occupied the capital of Lithuania, Vilnius, and kept it under its control almost until the Second World War. Lithuania refused to recognize the situation, and between the two countries there arose a conflict, which was instigated by the Soviet Union and Germany, as they did not want the Baltic States and Poland to create a defence union. The Soviet Union and Germany worked hand in hand in dealing with this conflict. In the process of its regulation they acquired quite an extensive experience in diplomatic co-operation, which they applied successfully in establishing the spheres of their influence in the Baltic States in 1939.

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Bakanauskas, Edvinas. „Protection of minority shareholders’ rights in group of companies: Lithuania and EU company law perspectives“. Vilnius University Open Series, Nr. 6 (28.12.2020): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/os.law.2020.1.

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Just as in the entire European Union, in Lithuania company groups are an integral part of the modern business world. It is the companies that are part of company groups are leading both in Lithuania and in the European Union in terms of a number of economic indicators: revenues, number of employees, amounts of taxes paid and other contributions. Despite being an integral part of modern business, regulation of company groups has not yet attracted sufficient attention both at the European Union or the national level. Such absence of a consistent regulation may lead to or cause, inter alia, infringements of rights of minority shareholders. Accordingly, the purpose of the present article is to assess whether the effective Lithuanian or European Union regulation is sufficient to protect minority shareholders’ rights in group of companies.

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Krutulys, Titas. „Cultural memory in Lithuanian periodical press during World War II“. Lietuvos istorijos studijos 45 (21.07.2020): 95–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/lis.2020.45.8.

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During World War II Lithuania was ruled by three completely different political regimes. In the first year Lithuania was authoritarian state ruled by group of nationalists, in 1940 Lithuania was occupied by Soviet Union and in 1941 State was occupied by Nazi Germany. All these political powers was undemocratic and propagated their ideologies. One of the most important aspect of every ideology is to suggest new concept of time. This change of perception of time could be seen in the change of cultural memory. Article try to analyze this change using the most popular Lithuanian periodical press of the period. This research analyzed main historical periods and the most popular themes represented in the main newspapers. Using theories of Anthony D. Smith and Raoul Girardet research showed what historical periods was seen positively and what negatively, what was main historical heroes and enemies; also how foreign history was represented in the periodical press. The quantitative content analysis showed that while representations of history in the so called independent Lithuania and in Lithuania occupied by Nazis was quite similar, historical representations during first Soviet occupation was unique. Qualitative content analysis showed that there was three very different paradigms of cultural memories, represented in periodical press. Lithuanian nationalist mostly tried to promote Lithuanian medieval times and especially Lithuanian dukes and historical capital Vilnius, also they tried to justify their politics creating myth of great welfare during their rule. They praised Soviet history, criticized Poland and poles, but wrote about most of the countries quite neutral. During Soviet occupation all Lithuanian history was harshly criticized and showed as negative times, this regime promoted only few Lithuanian heroes who died young or was known for their left wing politics. Main historical past represented in the newspapers was history of Soviet Union, other countries was ignored. Main enemies of Soviets was Lithuanian gentry, and Lithuanian rulers of the past. During Nazi occupation there was more Lithuanian national history than German history, but the main appreciable historical periods was Lithuanian prehistory and the 19th Century. Regime promoted history of Lithuanian culture and language, but tried to ignore Lithuanian state. Foreign history was mostly binary – propaganda criticized Soviet Union as well as Tsarist Russia, USA and United Kingdom, but appreciated history of Italy, Japan, Finland, Turkey, Spain etc. Main historical enemies were of course Bolsheviks and Jews.

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Moskvina, Julija. „Digital Education: Lithuania among Other European Union States“. Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia 47 (30.12.2021): 52–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/actpaed.2021.47.4.

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Digital learning has become an everyday experience for a significant part of the population during a pandemic, regardless of their technical and psychological readiness. Both the more and less technologically advanced countries have faced the inevitable need for large-scale deployment of digital learning. This paper presents an assessment of the development of digital learning in Lithuania and the EU countries in 2019, i.e., before the pandemic began. The evaluation is carried out using the Index of Readiness for Digital Lifelong Learning, developed by the Center for European Policy Studies (CEPS) using official indicators and expert evaluation.Despite the growing number of studies aimed at assessing the digital divide in modern society and in education in particular, there is still a lack of empirical material to shed light on the link between the extent of digitalization, its determinants (such as national governance in promoting digitalization), and changes in learning outcomes caused by digitalization. The findings from the CEPS study presented in the paper are the first attempt to move beyond the assessment of the prevalence of learning digitalization in different European countries, taking a holistic view of digitalisation-induced changes in learning outcomes and participation with a special focus on digital learning policy as an important component of digitalisation development.The aim of this article is to assess the digital learning situation in Lithuania using the Index of Readiness for Digital Lifelong Learning, which was developed before the pandemic in 2019. The progress of European Union countries in developing digital learning is reviewed in the paper, based on the results of CEPS (2019) research. The Index of Readiness for Digital Lifelong Learning and the results of Lithuania’s assessment using the methodology developed by CEPS are presented here. The description of the situation in Lithuania is based on the second component of the Index titled “Institutions and policies for digital learning”.In order to qualitatively assess the country’s strategic provisions for digital learning, the method of analysis of the country’s strategic documents was applied. Public expert opinions were included into the analysis of the situation in Lithuania. An interpretation of the comparative analysis of the obtained index values is presented.Standard indicators from the Eurostat, Eurobarometer, OECD, Bertelsmann Stiftung, World Bank, and expert surveys were used to create the combined Index of Readiness for Digital Lifelong Learning. The index is constructed as a weighted average of indicators divided into three categories: learning participation and outcomes, institutions and policies for digital learning, and availability of digital learning. The assessment of the situation in the EU countries, carried out according to the developed methodology, allowed to calculate the value of the Index for each country. Lithuania ranks 11th in the overall EU-27 ranking with an Index value of 0.623.A more detailed analysis allowed us to see that the countries’ ratings can differ significantly according to the different categories of the Index. The Scandinavian countries lead in terms of learning participation and outcomes and, together with the Netherlands and Austria, in terms of availability of digital learning. Southern European countries received relatively high ratings in the Index category “institutions and policies for digital learning”, which reflects their determination to strengthen their position in the digital world. Estonia and the Netherlands also found themselves among the leaders in this category. Lithuania’s relatively high position in the list is also based on positive evaluations of the indicators of the second component of the Index (i.e., policies and institutions), while participation and learning outcomes were assessed modestly. Using the example of Lithuania, the article provides arguments in favor of why the second component of the Index should not be given.

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Bukelevičiūtė, Dalia. „The Little Entente and Romania from the perspective of Lithuanian diplomacy in the 1930s“. Romanian Journal for Baltic and Nordic Studies 3, Nr. 2 (15.12.2011): 265–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.53604/rjbns.v3i2_5.

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The first diplomatic contacts between Lithuanian and Romanian representatives started in the aftermath of World War I when Lithuania was looking for the protection of her inhabitants who were still refugees in Russia. As Russia became entrenched with Bolshevism and Civil War, the Lithuanian citizens were evacuated through Romanian territory from South Ukraine and Crimea. Lithuania and Czechoslovakia established diplomatic relations in December 1919 and eventually an attempt was made to set up ties also with Romania. As a member of the Little Entente and an ally of Poland, Romania attracted the attention of the Lithuanian government. Romania recognized Lithuania de jure on August 21, 1924 and Dovas Zaunius was appointed as the first Lithuanian envoy to Bucharest. Nevertheless, during the next decade no political or diplomatic contacts between Lithuania and Romania were recorded. With the growing influence of Germany, the Soviet Union and the Little Entente on the international arena, Edvardas Turauskas was appointed on August 27, 1935 as envoy to Romania residing in Prague and later in the year Romania accredited Constantin Vallimarescu for the position of envoy to Lithuania residing in Riga. The dialogue between the two parties remained, however, occasional. When on July 21, 1940 Lithuania was occupied by Soviet Union, Turauskas visited the Romanian Legation in Bern and presented a note of protest in this respect. Romania did not acknowledge Lithuanian occupation and annexation.

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Bukelevičiūtė, Dalia. „The political and diplomatic relations between Lithuania and Romania (1935-1940)“. Romanian Journal for Baltic and Nordic Studies 2, Nr. 1 (15.08.2010): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.53604/rjbns.v2i1_3.

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The first contacts between Lithuanian and Romanian representatives started after the World War I when Lithuania was looking for the protection of her inhabitants who were still refugees in Russia. As Russia became entrenched with Bolshevism, the Lithuanian citizens were evacuated through Romanian territory from South Ukraine and Crimea. Lithuania and Czechoslovakia established diplomatic relations in December 1919 and eventually an attempt was made to set up ties also with Romania. As a member of the Little Entente and an ally of Poland, Romania drew the attention of the Lithuanian government. Romania recognized Lithuania de jure on August 21, 1924 and Dovas Zaunius was appointed the first Lithuanian envoy to Bucharest. Nevertheless, during the next decade no political or diplomatic contacts between Lithuania and Romania existed. With the growing influence of Germany, the Soviet Union and the Little Entente on the international arena, Edvardas Turauskas was appointed on August 27, 1935 as envoy to Romania residing in Prague and later in the year Romania accredited ConstantinValimarescu for the position of envoy to Lithuania residing in Riga. The dialogue between the two parties remained, however, occasional. When on July 21, 1940 Lithuania was occupied by Soviet Union, Turauskas visited the Romanian Legation in Bern and presented a note of protest in this respect. Romania did not acknowledge Lithuanian occupation and annexation.

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Šikšnianas, Mantas. „Dėmėtosios šiltinės epidemija Lietuvoje Antrojo pasaulinio karo metais (1941–1944 m.)“. Lietuvos istorijos metraštis 2021/1 (07.06.2021): 105–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.33918/25386549-202101005.

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ANNOTATION. The article dwells on cases of typhus in Lithuania in 1941–1944, offers an analysis of the spread of the disease, the number of cases, and the preventive measures applied by German and Lithuanian officials. It was established that during the German occupation, typhus spread in Lithuania in two ways. The disease was first spread by Soviet prisoners of war, and later by civilians who were evacuated from the Soviet Union. The largest number of cases was recorded in parts of Lithuania where typhus was most often detected before the Second World War. KEYWORDS: typhus, epidemic, prisoners of war, evacuated civilians, sanitation, prevention.

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Z, Zhalsabilah, und Sadli Syam. „Comparative Study of Tobacco Control Policy in Smoking Behaviour Between Lithuania and Indonesia“. International Journal of Social Health 2, Nr. 12 (25.12.2023): 920–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.58860/ijsh.v2i12.132.

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Indonesia is one of the countries that have a large number of smokers in the world and it keeps increasing every year. Lithuania compared to other European Union countries, is slightly bigger than the European Union average of smoking prevalence. Both of these countries have implemented Tobacco Control Policies for quite a long time. Three research objectives in this research are to review and compare Lithuania and Indonesia’s Tobacco Control Policies; to analyze the situation of smoking behavior in Lithuania and Indonesia; and to analyze the implementation and its impact on smoking behavior of Tobacco Control Policy in Lithuania and Indonesia. Qualitative methods are used to analyze the document for the policy and literature analysis to acquire information about the situation of smoking cases and the implementation of the policy in both countries. This study aims to accomplish a comparative analysis of the Tobacco Control Policy between Lithuania and Indonesia and its impact on the rise of smoking cases. The Indonesian government has set a good Tobacco Control Policy but the implementation of the policy it’s not strict and there are a lot of tobacco product advertisements in Indonesia, this could be the reason why Indonesia has so many smokers and increasing every year. Lithuania has stricter regulations and implementation, and the smokers are decreasing every year, but they have a new group of smoker which is youth smoker that growing rapidly nowadays.

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Miszewski, Dariusz. „Belarus in Polish eastern policy during the Polish-Soviet War (1919–1920)“. Review of Nationalities 12, Nr. 1 (01.12.2022): 185–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pn-2022-0014.

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Abstract The late 19th century saw a national awakening of the Belarusian people. During World War I, under German occupation, the Catholic Belarusian national movement intended to create a sovereign Belarusian state (the Belarusian People;s Republic) or in union with Lithuania (a revived Grand Duchy of Lithuania). After the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia, Orthodox national activists wanted a sovereign Belarus within a federal and democratic Russia. The Belarusian People’s Republic, established in March 1918, was not recognized by any state. Poland, Lithuania and Soviet Russia intended to incorporate the Belarusian lands on an autonomous basis. As a result of the Riga Peace Treaty (1921), the Belarusian lands were divided between Poland and Soviet Russia.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "World ORT Union (Lithuania)"

Rindzeviciute, Egle. „Constructing Soviet Cultural Policy : Cybernetics and Governance in Lithuania after World War II“. Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för studier av samhällsutveckling och kultur, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-15315.

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Efter första världskriget var Sovjetunionen en av de första moderna stater som uttryckligen ägnade sig åt att övervaka och styra kulturen, vilket tog sig formen av en formaliserad och institutionaliserad statlig kulturpolitik. I denna övervakningsoch styrningsprocess försåg vetenskap och teknologi staten med konceptuella och materiella resurser vilka användes för att definiera såväl själva processen som föremålet för den. Efter andra världskriget gav utvecklingen inom naturvetenskap och teknik upphov till en ny vetenskap som behandlade frågor kring kontroll och kommunikation, Norbert Wieners cybernetik, vilken fick en bred tillämpning inte enbart inom ingenjörsvetenskapen utan även i frågor som rörde förståelsen av människor, maskiner och samhällen. Denna avhandling undersöker hur cybernetiken påverkade utformningen av den sovjetiska kulturpolitiken. Fokus ligger särskilt på sovjetiska Litauen. Det huvudsakliga argumentet är att en särskilt inflytelserik diskurs rörande cybernetisk styrning och övervakning utformades i Sovjetunionen från 50-talet och framåt. Som ett resultat av en överföring från tekniska och vetenskapliga diskurser var denna diskurs användbar inte bara som ett verktyg för att tjäna staten utan kunde även användas av kulturella aktörer för att kritisera själva sovjetsystemet. Genom att analysera organisatoriska praktiker och officiella och samhälleliga diskurser avslöjar denna studie komplexiteten i förhållandet mellan styrning och övervakning, kultur och vetenskap och teknologi.
After World War I, the Soviet Union was one of the first modern states to engage explicitly in the governance of culture, which was formalised and institutionalised as state cultural policy. In this process of governance, sciences and technologies provided the state with conceptual and material resources, which were used to define both the process and the object of governance. After World War II, scientific and technological progress gave birth to a new science of control and communication, Norbert Wiener’s cybernetics, which was widely used not only in engineering, but also in the conceptualisation of humans, machines and societies. This thesis explores how cybernetics influenced the construction of cultural policy in the Soviet Union. It focuses particularly on the Soviet republic of Lithuania. The main argument is that since the 1950s a particularly powerful discourse of cybernetic governance was formed in the Soviet Union. A result of translation from techno-science, this discourse not only served the purposes of authoritarian rule, but was also used as a resource by cultural operators to criticise the Soviet government itself. By analysing organisational practices and official and public discourses, the study reveals the complexity of the relationship between governance, culture and sciences and technologies.

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Bücher zum Thema "World ORT Union (Lithuania)"

Latvytė-Gustaitienė, Neringa. Educating for life ORT in Lithuania. Vilnius: Vilna Gaon Jewish Museum, 2013.

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Bracha, Rachel, Adi Drori-Avraham und G. Yantian. Educating for life: New chapters in the history of ORT. London: World ORT, 2010.

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Kavanaugh, Sarah. ORT, the Second World War and the rehabilitation of Holocaust survivors. London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2008.

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Kavanaugh, Sarah. ORT, the Second World War and the rehabilitation of Holocaust survivors. London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2008.

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Kavanaugh, Sarah. ORT, the Second World War and the rehabilitation of Holocaust survivors. London: Vallentine Mitchell, 2008.

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1937-, Foerster Roland G., Hrsg. "Unternehmen Barbarossa": Zum historischen Ort der deutsch-sowjetischen Beziehungen von 1933 bis Herbst 1941. München: R. Oldenbourg, 1993.

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International Monetary Fund. European II Department. Republic of Lithuania, third review under the stand-by arrangement: Staff report, press release on the Executive Board discussion, and statement by the Executive Director for the Republic of Lithuania. Washington, D.C: International Monetary Fund, 2003.

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Kuliukas, Juozas. Nebuvo lemta žūti. Vilnius: Kardas, 1996.

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Harmatz, Joseph. From the wings. Sussex, England: Book Guild, 1998.

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Frezis, Rafail. Mikro aphierōma sto megalo ergo tēs American Joint Distribution Committee. Volos: Israēlitikē Koinotēta Volou, 1998.

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Buchteile zum Thema "World ORT Union (Lithuania)"

Nikartas, Simonas, und Liubovė Jarutienė. „The Dignity of Punishment: Vulnerable Prisoners’ Rights in Lithuania“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 247–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_11.

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Kavoliūnaitė-Ragauskienė, Eglė. „Developing a Child-Friendly Juvenile Justice System in Lithuania“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 225–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_10.

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Kudinavičiūtė-Michailovienė, Inga, und Triin Uusen-Nacke. „Protection of Child Rights in Family Cases in Lithuania and Estonia“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 81–105. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_4.

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Lankauskas, Mindaugas, und Aurelijus Gutauskas. „Chasing the High: Drug Users as a Vulnerable Group in Lithuania“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 309–25. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_14.

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Leonaitė, Erika, Anna Markina und Katre Pall. „Implementation of the Victims’ Rights Directive in Lithuania and Estonia: Challenges and Achievements“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 287–308. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_13.

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Ambrazevičiūtė, Kristina. „Protection of Elderly Employees in the Ageing Society: Experience of Lithuania and Estonia“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 137–55. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_6.

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Kuzborska-Pacha, Elżbieta, und Jolanta Apolevič. „Legal Protection of National Minorities in Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Poland: Current Issues“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 329–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_15.

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Michailovič, Ilona, Svetlana Justickaja, Rūta Vaičiūnienė und Joanna Beata Banach-Gutierrez. „Domestic Violence Against Women in Lithuania and Poland: Seeking Adequate Protection of Victims“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 263–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_12.

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Izarova, Iryna, und Vigita Vėbraitė. „Towards Effective Medical Disputes Resolution in Ukraine and Lithuania: Comparing Analyses, Challenges and Perspectives“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 153–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05690-1_9.

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Теrеškinas, Artūras, Annija Kārkliņa und Anita Rodiņa. „Between Injustice and Legal Change: The Situation of LGBTQ+ People in Latvia and Lithuania“. In European Union and its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 387–409. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06998-7_17.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "World ORT Union (Lithuania)"

Ivaviciute, Giedre. „Change in the area of Lithuanian trees and shrubs greenery in 2002–2022“. In Research for Rural Development 2023 : annual 29th international scientific conference proceedings. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/rrd.29.2023.030.

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The topic of this article is relevant because in Lithuania the assessment of the area occupied by plantations and green spaces has shown that the area standards do not meet the requirements and recommendations of the World Health Organisation. Green spaces are regulated differently in different countries of the European Union. Lithuania has also developed a legal framework for the protection, management and establishment of new plantations and green spaces. However, this legal framework is im-proving and new laws are being added to it. Comparative, analytical, as well as statistical, and logical analysis methods were used for the investigation. The data of the Land Fund of the Republic of Lithuania for 2002–2022 were used for comparative investigation. The aim of this article is to perform an analysis of the change in the trees and shrubs greenery area of Lithuania in 2002–2022. In Lithuania, for example, trees and shrubs occupied 84,687.48 ha in 2002. In 2022, the plantation area amounted to 208,609.48 ha. From 2002 to 2022 the area of tree and shrub plantations in Lithuania increased by 123,922.00 ha or 146.33%. The analysis shows that in the period between the years 2002 and 2022 the biggest increase in the area of shrubs and plantations took place in Utena County (32,715.83 ha or 395.27%), but the smallest increase in Tauragė County (2,642.93 ha or 37.69%) and Marijampolė County (4,581.39 ha or 72.25%).The development of plantation areas has been positively influenced by the creation of an appropriate legislative framework and the implementation of plantation programmes in counties and municipalities.

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Fabisiak, Beata, Robert Kłos, Anna Jankowska, Jasna Hrovatin und Ryann Deloso. „Good practices in implementing senior-friendly design in selected public institutions across the European Union“. In 14th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2023). AHFE International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1003343.

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Societies in various parts of the world face social and economic challenges caused by a silver tsunami. Nonetheless, the accelerated aging processes also constitute a trigger for a positive change in the way public and private spaces are designed. The research task aimed to identify and analyze good practices in the design of furniture and interior design elements in selected public spaces adapted to the needs of seniors in selected countries of the European Union. The geographical scope included: Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Finland, Sweden, Denmark, Germany, Slovakia, and Slovenia. Taking into account the principles of universal design, field research was carried out in selected public institutions. Existing solutions were assessed in the context of their accessibility and safety for seniors. Photographic documentation was prepared, which constituted the source material. Moreover, interviews with owners and creators of the spaces have been performed. Based on the research a set of good practices was identified to support the process of designing furniture and interior design elements adapted to the needs of seniors, taking into account both functional and aesthetic aspects. These good practices do not only serve seniors but also other public space users with diverse abilities and needs.

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Rizojeva Silava, Aleksandra, und Sandija Zeverte-Rivza. „IMPACT OF RUSSIA-UKRAINE WAR ON DAIRY SECTOR IN THE BALTIC STATES“. In 10th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2023. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2023/s03.17.

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The Russian invasion of Ukraine that has occurred between two of the largest exporters of food and energy in the world has had an impact to global energy and food industry in 2022. One of the biggest industries that was affected by this war is the dairy industry. The dairy industry is one of the most important agricultural industries apart from grain production in the Baltic States - Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania. And the Russia- Ukraine war has had and is further impacting dairy sector in the Baltic States. Simulation models are often used in the preparation of sectors outlooks and one of them is the AGMEMOD model. AGMEMOD model is an econometric and dynamic model with which it is possible to make projections and simulations to assess agricultural support instruments, programs, and policies at European Union level and at individual Member States level. The AGMEMOD model allows to analyse the current situation in dairy sector and create a projection based on it for the specified time periods. One of the main factors that were affected by the war is milk price. This factor is very important for dairy industry and will be analysed in the AGMEMOD model. The purpose of this study is to analyse impact of Russia-Ukraine war on milk price in the Baltic States using the AGMEMOD model. To reach these purposes, research tasks were set which helped to analyse the key factors of the dairy sector in Baltic States and the operation of the AGMEMOD model.

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Jankova, Liga, Andrejs Lazdins und Anita Auzina. „Commercial transactions in the digital environment in Latvia“. In 23rd International Scientific Conference. “Economic Science for Rural Development 2022”. Latvia University of Life Sciences and Technologies. Faculty of Economics and Social Development, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/esrd.2022.56.010.

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Commercial transactions in the digital environment represent the core of the digital economy. Progress in information technology opens up opportunities for commercial transactions in the digital environment, thereby raising operational productivity and the flow of goods and services to a new level. The digital transformation of commercial transactions occurred very fast owing to the CODID-19 pandemic, thereby contributing to a significant increase in the number of commercial transactions both globally and nationally that have become available to more than half of the world’s population. Making digital commercial transactions is affected by a number of factors: information technology infrastructure, Internet speed, digital security, consumer skills, consumer protection and delivery logistics. The research analysed data on the population using the Internet in Latvia, the EU and the world. The research identified correlations between: the number of digital commercial transactions and the population, mobile Internet speed and the number of individuals who shopped online, the categories of goods purchased online and gender, the amounts of money spent on online purchases and the employment category. In 2020, according to Eurostat, 56% of the population of Latvia made digital commercial transactions. The figure for Latvia was 8% lower than the European Union average. A comparison of the numbers of digital commercial transactions between Latvia and the other Baltic States revealed that the figures for Latvia were mediocre. The number of transactions was higher in Latvia than in Lithuania by 2%, while Estonia experienced the largest increase in the number of digital transactions, which was 12% higher than in Latvia. The comparison indicates that it is possible to increase the number of digital commercial transactions in Latvia.

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Bagdonas, Algimantas, Asta Jakimavičienė, Raimonda Sadauskienė und Sigita Saulėnienė. „Possibilities for Pre-School Education Students to Combine Studies and Work: Employers’ Position“. In 79th International Scientific Conference of University of Latvia. University of Latvia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/htqe.2021.66.

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Practice of higher education institutions reveals that many students start working during their studies and some of them enter higher education institutions already being employed. The vast majority of pre-school education students who study in part-time studies have been already working since the first year of their studies or are already in practice. In the process of combining studies with the work there is a need to find out the problems that students face while entering the world of work trying to combine studies and work, and to determine the employers’ attitude towards the studying employees revealing the essential characteristics of working students. The research was carried out in two stages. In the first stage of the research the studying conditions in higher education system of Lithuania, the experience of students in the labor market and good practices of applying student-friendly measures in combining studies and work in the European Union were discussed. The second part of the work presents the data and the results. The study revealed that half of the students who participated in the study were employed and that most of the students start working in the first year of their studies. Research problem – what is employers’ attitude towards the pre-school education students’ ability to combine studies and work? Research aim – to reveal employers’ attitude towards students’ possibilities to combine studies and work. Research objectives: to determine employers’ attitude towards studying employees. To substantiate possibilities of combining studies and work. To reveal the essential employees’ characteristics required for a working student. Research methods: document analysis and a questionnaire/ survey. The results of the research revealed that the employers’ attitude towards studying employees is favorable.

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