Thematische Bibliographien / Women roles in poverty alleviation

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Auswahl der wissenschaftlichen Literatur zum Thema „Women roles in poverty alleviation“

Autor: Grafiati

Veröffentlicht am 30. Juni 2021

Zuletzt aktualisiert am 4. Februar 2022

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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Women roles in poverty alleviation"

Ajala, Taiwo. „Gender discrimination in land ownership and the alleviation of women’s poverty in Nigeria“. International Journal of Discrimination and the Law 17, Nr. 1 (März 2017): 51–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1358229117700028.

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In Nigeria, gender roles are manifested in social rights and entitlements in a form which denies women equal economic and political empowerment and, in particular, women right to own land. The consequence of gender discrimination in land ownership is women’s lack of access to land which constitutes a major source and means of wealth creation and economic empowerment, hence women’s vulnerability to poverty. This article considers a land redistribution reform which can address the discrimination against women in land ownership and give women access to land for economic empowerment, thereby alleviating poverty among women in Nigeria. The article proposes that an ideal land reform in Nigeria has to fulfil three key objectives of equity, equality and productivity which the article refers to as ‘new equities’. It argues that only a redistributive land reform which integrates these ‘equities’ can adequately address gender discrimination in land ownership, ensure women’s access to land for economic empowerment and alleviate women’s poverty in Nigeria.

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Hassan, Rukhsana, und Saima Keyani. „Gender And Political Participation In Pakistan: Issues And Constraints“. Pakistan Journal of Gender Studies 11, Nr. 1 (08.09.2015): 141–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.46568/pjgs.v11i1.217.

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In order to achieve the objectives of poverty alleviation, sustainable development, and even human resource development it is imperative that women should be a part of governance and decision making bodies at all levels. In Pakistan too since independence, like other countries of the world, over the period of last six decades different regimes, both civil and military,have attempted to integrate women in the political process of the country. In the year 2000 under the patronage of the military regime, Pakistan has made significant progress in enhancing women’s political participation. In the local government ordinance of 2001 women representation in the different tiers of local government was raised to 33%. Regardless of this progress women access to the political institutions is not without constraints. Data for the research was collected, through interviews and close ended questionnaires, from 20 women parliamentarians. The major constraint, according to the respondents, is the mindset which women have to face in order to participate in the political process. The mindset is based upon the stereotypical division of roles and domain into male and female, which restrict women’s roles to domestic sphere and deter their participation in the public life. Although, women parliamentarian did acknowledge the role of family support in overcoming barriers to women participation in the political process, still in 21st century this support is not available to majority of women in Pakistani society. Apart from it role of media and the support of political parties are two other important dimensions which play an important role in creating barriers to women participation in the political process.

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Guèye, E. F. „Gender issues in family poultry production systems in low-income food-deficit countries“. American Journal of Alternative Agriculture 18, Nr. 4 (Dezember 2003): 185–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ajaa200350.

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AbstractDespite efforts to develop intensive poultry production, family poultry (FP) is still very important in low-income, food-deficit countries (LIFDCs). In LIFDCs, the keeping of poultry by local communities has been practiced for many generations. FP is an appropriate system for supplying the fast-growing human population with high-quality protein. It can also provide additional income to the generally resource-poor small farmers, especially women. Although requiring low levels of inputs, FP contributes significantly to food security, poverty alleviation and ecologically sound management of natural resources. FP is also a source of employment for underprivileged groups and less-favored areas in LIFDCs. Developing schemes that aim to promote and improve the FP sub-sector in a way that is sustainable must not underestimate the roles and contributions of women. However, getting new information to the front line of production requires more gender-disaggregated data. This paper stresses the need to design, implement, monitor and evaluate FP development programs by taking into account socio-cultural, especially gender, issues.

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Nagoli, Joseph, Lucy Binauli und Asafu Chijere. „Inclusive Ecosystems? Women’s Participation in the Aquatic Ecosystem of Lake Malawi“. Environments 6, Nr. 1 (28.12.2018): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/environments6010003.

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Ecosystem services and their role in alleviating poverty are centered on a set of gendered social relations. The understanding of these relations between men and women in aquatic ecosystems can unveil gender-based opportunities and constraints along the value chains of the ecosystem services. A gender discourse perspective on participation of actors of an ecosystem can further facilitate the understanding of the complex and subtle ways in which gender is represented, constructed, and contested. This paper analyses the barriers to the participation of women in the fishing industry. The analysis is based on a study conducted in five fishing villages of Lake Malawi through a structured questionnaire, focus group discussions, key informant interviews, and observations. First, it looks at gender and participation from a theoretical perspective to explain how gender manifests itself in participation and interrogates why women have limited benefits from the fishing industry. Second, it highlights the barriers that seem to preclude women from participating, which include institutional embedded norms, financial, socio-cultural, and reproduction roles. In general, women had little influence on the type of fishing sites, markets, and access to financing of their businesses. A gender transformative agenda is therefore required to proactively facilitate changes of some entrenched institutional norms as well as having greater access to financial services and new technologies in order to enhance women’s full participation and equal benefits from ecosystem services.

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Osei, Charles Dwumfour, und Jincai Zhuang. „Rural Poverty Alleviation Strategies and Social Capital Link: The Mediation Role of Women Entrepreneurship and Social Innovation“. SAGE Open 10, Nr. 2 (April 2020): 215824402092550. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244020925504.

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This article presents a novel insight into the extent to which social capital, social innovation, and women entrepreneurial activities contribute to rural poverty alleviation. Applying the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique through SmartPLS software version 3.0, data from a total sample of 333 women entrepreneurs in the Agribusiness sector from the Sekyere South District in Ghana were empirically analyzed. The findings from the study highlight the transformative potential of rural women entrepreneurs who utilize social capital from both formal and informal social networks toward rural poverty alleviation. Thus, study results revealed that women entrepreneurship growth performance is positively and significantly associated with rural poverty alleviation. Furthermore, the impacts of social innovation and relational social capital on poverty alleviation showed positive. We recommend that policymakers and development practitioners should empower more women into entrepreneurial activities in the agribusiness sector in rural areas to promote rural poverty alleviation in developing countries.

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Li, Mengzhu. „Research on the roles that education plays in Chinese poverty alleviation“. Chinese Sociological Dialogue 2, Nr. 3-4 (Oktober 2017): 193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2397200917733526.

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Human capital investment is important for reduction in poverty. This paper – based on human capital theory, taking rural households in the Wuling Mountain Region as the samples, and adopting binary logistic regression – investigates the influences that education has on poverty alleviation in rural China. The results show that educational attainment plays a crucial role in poverty alleviation. For instance, 65.65% of illiterate or just literate people make less than 2300 yuan a year, while 48.76% of those with a primary education earn money at the same level. With a greater educational level, only 34.17% are at the poverty level. The results of logistic regression further support the argument. Our research suggests that policy-makers in China’s anti-poverty action should allocate more educational resources to the poor rural areas in order to further alleviate poverty in rural China.

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Bhuyian, MA Sayeed, B. Mankhin, SU Tipu und MM Rahman. „Poverty alleviation through micro-credit: Evidence of BRAC credit program“. Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University 13, Nr. 1 (14.07.2016): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v13i1.28723.

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The paper presents the extent of poverty alleviation through micro-credit of Bangladesh Rural Advancement Committee (BRAC) women beneficiaries in upgrading their economic and social status. The study was conducted three villages in Birampur upazila under Dinajpur district. Out of 442 populations, 88 women beneficiaries were randomly selected which constituted the sample. Data were collected during 20th February to 20th March,2009 using interview schedule. Coefficient of correlation(r) was computed in order to explore relationship between the selected characteristics of the women beneficiaries and their poverty alleviation. Only 4.5% population had high poverty alleviation while the highest proportion (61.4%) of the women had moderate poverty alleviation in participating BRAC micro-credit activities. The findings showed that age, family size and duration of involvement with BRAC had no relation with their poverty alleviation. Education, farm size, family income, Cosmo politeness, availability of BRAC micro-credit and attitude towards BRAC had positive relationship with their poverty alleviation. New loan is not issued until final repayment of installment as identified by the beneficiaries as the main problem.J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 13(1): 87-92, June 2015

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Edmonds, Eric V., und Norbert Schady. „Poverty Alleviation and Child Labor“. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 4, Nr. 4 (01.11.2012): 100–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pol.4.4.100.

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Poor women with children in Ecuador were selected at random for a cash transfer that is less than 20 percent of median child labor earnings. Poor families with children in school at the time of the award use the transfer to postpone the child's entry into the labor force. Students in families induced to take up the transfer by the experiment reduce paid employment by 78 percent and unpaid economic activity inside their home by 32 percent. Time in unpaid household services increases, but overall time spent working declines. (JEL I32, I38, J13, J22, J82, O12)

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Mohanty, Priyakrushna, und Anu Chandran. „Poverty Alleviation and Women Empowerment through Tourism Development – an Explorative Study of Model Ventures“. Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 13, Nr. 1 (01.01.2018): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.19.5.

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Although research on tourism, poverty alleviation and women empowerment are being carried out extensively, integrative studies linking all three aspects are scant. This paper is an attempt to bridge the existing gap in the literature by connecting the concepts of tourism-driven poverty alleviation and gender empowerment through tourism and feminization of poverty.

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Hafez, Sherine. „women developing women: Islamic approaches for poverty alleviation in rural Egypt“. Feminist Review 97, Nr. 1 (März 2011): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/fr.2010.38.

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Dissertationen zum Thema "Women roles in poverty alleviation"

Nabawe, Immaculate Josphine. „"The role of women in poverty alleviation : the case of Rwanda after 1994 genocide"“. Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3094.

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Magister Artium (Development Studies) - MA(DVS)
This study examines the role of women in poverty alleviation in post-genocide Rwanda.It further looks at their contributions in the decision-making process and their participation socio-economic development. The research assesses and evaluates the significance of the participation of women in initiatives to alleviate poverty. A key research issue is examining the constraints and opportunities for women’s participation in poverty alleviation. Of special interest is how the policy, institutional and legal environment in post-genocide Rwanda has impacted on women participation in the fight against poverty. The study also examines the contributions of selected women’s projects to poverty alleviation in Rwanda as illustrative exemplars from which lessons on gender equity and human development in Africa can be drawn. At the centre of the examination is women participation in agriculture, which is the cornerstone of their livelihood and Rwanda’s economy. This research is mainly a desktop study based on extensive search of relevant literature on the policy making process during the post-genocide era. To complement the literature this study interviewed women in national, provincial, district and local level in Rwanda to ascertain their key constraints and opportunities and their role in poverty alleviation. Interviews were also conducted with women participating in development projects. The study findings of this research reflect the achievements of Rwandan government in representation of women at National level.

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Appel, Jenny. „Alleviating Poverty by Empowering Women the Role of Social Entrepreneurs /“. St. Gallen, 2009. http://www.biblio.unisg.ch/org/biblio/edoc.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/05609649002/$FILE/05609649002.pdf.

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Yamile, Ntomboxolo. „Rural women in poverty alleviation projects: the Masihlumisane project“. Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/7312.

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Masihlumisane (let’s grow together) is a community based project in a small rural community of Glenmore situated to the south of the Great Fish River Nature Reserve (GFRNR) and half way between Grahamstown and Peddie in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. This rural community was established as a resettlement center during pre-1994 South African government forced removals (Hallett, 1994). Glenmore is economically and socially impoverished as there are few businesses, little economic activity and minimal social tradition in the settlement (Murray, 1989). This village is characterised by an out migration of people of an economically active age, high unemployment amongst residents, dysfunctional families due to parents living elsewhere in order to earn a living, and a youthful population desperate to obtain skills and experiences that will benefit them when they leave Glenmore in the future.

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Tshabangu, Siphiwe Noster. „Impact of poverty alleviation projects on rural women in Bohlabela : Limpopo Province“. Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/658.

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Thesis (M.Dev.) --University of Limpopo, 2005
The purpose of this study was to explore women’s involvement in poverty alleviation projects and to examine the benefits that are derived from such projects. The Phutuma Development Project and Gottenburg Women’s Group are the projects which were studied. The methods used to conduct this study involved collecting data through questionnaires and interviews. The various stakeholders, project members as well as government officials from the departments of Health and Social Development were interviewed. This study is significant in that it can help the government in its efforts to assist the poor live a decent life, and to provide better services to communities. This study uncovers the kind of challenges that government departments and communities face when setting up poverty alleviation projects. The study recommends how this should be done to achieve optimum results.

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Artan, Cemre. „A Sociological Analysis Of Microcredit: A Poverty Alleviation Tool For Women Or Not?“ Master's thesis, METU, 2013. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615772/index.pdf.

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Poverty is one of the most important internationally recognized problems. The first Millennium Development Goal declared by the United Nations (UN) is to &ldquo
Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger&rdquo
. Women rank first among groups most affected by poverty. Based on the argument that women compose two-thirds of the poor, the term &ldquo
feminization of poverty&rdquo
took its place in the development discourse in the 1970s. There is an inverse relationship between development and women&rsquo
s poverty, making women&rsquo
s poverty a crucial agenda item of poverty alleviation strategies. Microcredit systems have spread all over the world beginning in Bangladesh and have now become an important poverty alleviation tool both in developed and developing countries. From the beginning of this millennium, microfinance institutions started to spread in Turkey and Turkish Grameen Microfinance Program (TGMP), a commercial affiliate of Turkish Foundation for Waste Reduction, is the leading organization. It is one of the crucial microfinance institutions in Turkey. Women are the primary target group of microcredit and this makes microcredit today&rsquo
s most popular poverty alleviation tool. The impact of microcredit on women is examined through interviews with women who registered with the Ankara TGMP v office. In this context, this study investigates microcredit&rsquo
s effectiveness as a poverty alleviation tool for women in the light of the correlation between development and women&rsquo
s poverty. Based on the fact that poverty is a multidimensional concept, positive and negative aspects of microcredit are revealed in this research, however, no conclusion is made as to microcredit&rsquo
s success or failure as an independent poverty alleviation tool. Rather, it is concluded that microcredit should be integrated with other actors and poverty alleviation tools and should be supported with other relevant institutions and policies.

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Naser, Muhammad Abu. „Microfinance, poverty alleviation & women entrepreneurs in the Bangladeshi community : rhetoric and realities“. Thesis, De Montfort University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/16549.

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The subject of this study developed from a personal interest in the financial crisis of developing countries. The study develops, extends and contributes to the existing knowledge about microfinance in general and Bangladesh in particular, and raises ethical considerations for the industry. The objective of this thesis is to critically investigate and evaluate the realities of micro lending in Bangladesh. In particular it appraises the costs and benefits from the perspective of a) the user b) the lender and c) the government. The thesis also sheds some light on UK based Bangladeshi small-scale entrepreneurs and their microfinance-based ventures. This investigation utilises quantitative and qualitative data collection methods, including focus groups, semistructured interviews and questionnaires. Since the 1970s microfinance has developed into a mainstream approach to poverty alleviation in the developing world. It has developed its credentials in the academic field, has been utilised as strategy by banks and has been given the backing of world institutions like the IMF and the World Bank. The approach has become widespread as an acceptable approach and set of tools to address the issue of poverty amongst the poor. However, this thesis argues that despite the rhetoric and hype surrounding microfinance as a novel system of lending to alleviate poverty and enhance opportunity for the poor, it fails to meet its objectives. The research finds that the reality of micro credit, contrary to its stated purposes, was to lock small-scale entrepreneurs into greater debt. Furthermore, the field research found that women were the primary recipients and users of microfinance. The thesis does not take issue with the theoretical models and normative objectives of micro finance which are, arguably, necessary, desirable and possible. This research concludes, however, that the reality and practice is not only at odds with theory but is contrary to the normative objectives of the rhetoric of microfinance. For instance, while people in extreme poverty in Bangladesh can gain access to microfinance to deal with emergency situations, it does not necessarily advance entrepreneurial activity.

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Aladuwaka, Seela. „Credit programs, poverty alleviation and women's empowerment a case study from Sri Lanka /“. Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2003. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=3129.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 2003.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains xi, 176 p. : ill. (some col.), maps. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 144-158).

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Norrlander, Jens, und Anell Per Andersson. „Can Micro Credits Contribute To Poverty Alleviation? : A study of female entrepreneurs in Vietnam“. Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 2001. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-976.

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Introduction: Poverty is today a global problem which is getting more and more attention. Organisations as UNDP, OECD and World Bank have a common target of cutting poverty in half by year 2015. But if this target is going to be feasible it is important to understand poverty. Nobel Prize winner Amartya Sen argues that standard of living should be expressed in quality of life not in terms of quantity of goods and other economic factors. Sen has developed theories concerning poverty that is commonly used in today debate. One way to diminish poverty is microfinance. Microfinance is small loans given to poor people as a way for them to start or develop a business of some kind. Microfinance programs often combine the loans with education and social activities. Aim: Investigate if microfinance can contribute to permanent poverty alleviation, develop a model and apply it in rural Vietnam. The following questions will help to achieve our aim: - How do microfinance effect poor women in rural Vietnam? - What happens if one applies Amartya Sen's theories of poverty in rural Vietnam?

Results: Microfinance is a good tool in the struggle to diminishing poverty. We found many examples where microfinance had improved the women’s life in different areas. But to make the microfinance even more effective it is important it is effective education and right members participating. Under ideal circumstances the process of microfinance work as in the NORAN-model, however in reality it is not so easy. But if you are aware of the problems and try to avoid them, microfinance can help many women. Thus our conclusion is that microfinance certainly can and already do contribute to permanent poverty alleviation.

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Cakmak, Dicle. „Microcredit To Women As A Poverty Alleviation Tool: The Case Of Turkish Grameen Microcredit Programme In Diyarbakir“. Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614249/index.pdf.

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Alleviation of poverty has become a major issue in the agenda of many countries and there is a search for a cure for this issue in social policy environment. For the last few decades, i.e., since the establishment of Grameen Bank in Bangladesh, microcredit programmes have been used an important tool that is used to combat increasing poverty in both developing and developed world. The importance of this tool also comes from the fact that the target group of microfinance institutions is mainly women. The popularity of this poverty alleviation tool has reached to Turkey at the very beginning of 2000s. In this context, whether and/or to what extent microcredit is effective in taking women and their families out of poverty becomes a major question. Based on the assumption that poverty is a multidimensional issue, the main aim of this thesis is to explore the relationship between micro credit and poverty. This relationship will be understood by looking deeply at women&rsquo
s lives through semi-structured interviews with beneficiaries of Diyarbakir office of Turkish Grameen Microcredit Programme. As a result of this study, it is found that a few women become entrepreneurs and engage in economic activities. Rather, they generally apply for microcredit for consumption concerns, for payments of other debts and to expand their current business. Therefore, microcredit remains insufficient to end people&rsquo
s poverty since it do not provide a transformative and structural power to the poor.

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Kateshumbwa, Mwesigye Edgar. „A comparative Case Assessment of the development Roles of MFIs in Uganda and Bangladesh“. Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_1393_1256910745.

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The overall objectives of this thesis were to assess the theory and evaluate the development roles of MFIs in Uganda and Bangladesh. The study in particular focussed on MFIs impact on poverty reduction, empowering women, promoting health, as well as promoting children's education in Uganda and Bangladesh. The study preferred the selected countries because Bangladesh is internationally considered as the best practice for microfinance, whilst Uganda is assumed to be well-positioned in terms of microfinance as compared to other developing countries in Africa. The question that guided this empirical investigation was whether MFIs empower women, reduce poverrty, promote children's education as well as health among its beneficiaries in Uganda and whether Bangladesh has important lessons of experience for Uganda.

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Bücher zum Thema "Women roles in poverty alleviation"

Akhter, Tahsina. The role of social forestry in poverty alleviation of rural women: A sociological study. Dhaka: Academic Press and Publishers Library, 2008.

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Devi, K. Manjua. Rural women: Poverty alleviation programme. New Delhi: Anmol Publications, 1997.

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Verma, Sawalia Bihari. Poverty alleviation approaches and women's participation. Jaipur: Aavishkar Publishers, Distributors, 2003.

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National, Seminar on Microfinance Self Employment and Poverty Alleviation (2006 Bombay India). Microfinance self-employment and poverty alleviation. Mumbai: Himalaya Pub. House, 2007.

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Sālāhauddina, Khāledā. Rural women in poverty: NGO interventions for alleviation. Dhaka: Women for Women, 1996.

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Mohindra, Katia S. Women's health and poverty alleviation in India. New Delhi: Academic Foundation, 2009.

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Women's health and poverty alleviation in India. New Delhi: Academic Foundation, 2009.

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APO Seminar on Rural Poverty Alleviation (1997 Tehran, Iran). Rural poverty alleviation in Asia and the Pacific. Tokyo: Asian Productivity Organization, 1999.

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Mohindra, K. S. Women's health and poverty alleviation in India. New Delhi: Academic Foundation, 2009.

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Mohindra, K. S., und Katia S. Mohindra. Women's health and poverty alleviation in India. New Delhi: Academic Foundation, 2009.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Women roles in poverty alleviation"

Yaumidin, Umi Karomah, Diah Setiari Suhodo, Putri Irma Yuniarti und Achsanah Hidayatina. „Financial Inclusion for Women: Impact Evaluation on Islamic Microfinance to Women’s Empowerment in Indonesia“. In Financial Inclusion and Poverty Alleviation, 81–140. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69799-4_3.

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Soto, Noemí, Gunther Merzthal, Maribel Ordoñez und Milagros Touzet. „Urban agriculture, poverty alleviation, and gender in Villa María del Triunfo, Peru“. In Women Feeding Cities, 123–39. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780440460.008.

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Nghi, Le Thi Chieu. „Women Engaged in Household Economy: The Programme of Poverty Alleviation in Areas Outside Ho Chi Minh City“. In Vietnam’s Women in Transition, 236–45. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24611-3_20.

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McKague, Kevin, David Wheeler und Aneel Karnani. „An Integrated Approach to Poverty Alleviation: Roles of the Private Sector, Government and Civil Society“. In The Business of Social and Environmental Innovation, 129–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04051-6_7.

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van Koppen, Barbara, und Simeen Mahmud. „5. Case Study Poverty Alleviation Approach: The Female Irrigation Group of Fuuhuri; Shareholders Approach and Background of the Irrigation Groups“. In Women and Water-Pumps in Bangladesh, 87–106. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780446462.005.

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Massari, Alice. „Conclusion“. In IMISCOE Research Series, 193–204. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71143-6_8.

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AbstractThe investigation of the four relief agencies’ organizational models – undertaken by combining analysis of websites, strategic documents and policy guidelines with fieldwork and interviews with NGO staffers – has shown the different ways in which each organization works. Exploration of the different sectors of intervention has highlighted the different roles NGOs want to have not only in the lives of their beneficiaries but more generally in the governance system of their communities. As illustrated in Chap. 10.1007/978-3-030-71143-6_5, the spectrum of activities is quite wide. Save the Children focuses on education and child protection (mainly through psychosocial support) complementary advocacy to secure policy change to enable a better world for children; Oxfam prioritizes ‘giving voice’ to the voiceless, water and sanitation, psychosocial support, legal counselling, combined also with a vigorous advocacy and influencing program to create lasting solutions to injustice and poverty. CARE has a similar focus on voice and empowerment especially for women and girls. Its gender transformative approach informs its work on protection, responses to gender-based violence) distribution of relief items, and, to a lesser extent, water and sanitation. As with Save the Children and Oxfam, CARE sets store by advocacy for policy reforms to end poverty and gender inequality. For its part, MSF operations focused on medical assistance, ranging from primary health care, surgery, mental health and psychosocial support, and medical evacuation. For MSF, belief in the power of témoignage has driven denunciations of those who hinder humanitarian action or divert aid and also critique of the wider disfunctionalities of the humanitarian system itself.

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Morolong, Bantu Lulu K. „Reflections From Inside the World of Empowered Women“. In Socio-Economic Development, 1389–407. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7311-1.ch071.

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Poverty is one of the most critical problems facing developing regions. In Lesotho, poverty is more deeply entrenched in the rural areas and closely linked to severe degradation of land on which rural livelihoods depend. Landlessness affects Basotho women more adversely than men who have better employment opportunities as mine labour migrants in South Africa. This chapter therefore, presents the case of Thota-ea-Moli Multi-Purpose Cooperative as a response to further threats of poverty to a community that lost its land to a government project. The chapter maps the historical trends of Basotho women's empowerment and their pivotal role in development and poverty alleviation through cooperatives. Having outlined the project design and implementation processes, its achievements and challenges are highlighted and their impact on Thota-ea-Moli women's economic and socio cultural empowerment. Future trends that hold promise for women's further empowerment are also presented.

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Sinha, Madhabendra, Sudhansu Sekhar Mahapatra, Abhijit Dutta und Partha Pratim Sengupta. „Microfinance and Women Empowerment: An Empirical Analysis“. In Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics, 52–64. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5240-6.ch003.

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The present chapter empirically examines the role of microfinance access on women empowerment by using primary data on women borrowers from different microfinance institutions in Nadia and Murshidabad districts of West Bengal in India. Microfinance institutions play an important role in strategies related to gender and development due to their active relationships with women empowerment and poverty alleviation. The various programmes under microfinance like self-help groups (SHGs) are promoted and inspired for their significant economic impacts on empowerment of women. We investigate the impact of microfinance access on three dimensions of women empowerment, which make influence upon decision making on the issues of credit, expenditure and children. We conduct a primary survey on about eight hundred respondents of women borrowers from different microfinance institutions and apply multivariate probit estimation. Our findings imply that the greater access to microfinance credit negatively impacts on economic empowerment i.e. decisions on credit and expenditure related issues.

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Baqir, Fayyaz. „Women cotton pickers in Pakistan“. In Poverty Alleviation and Poverty of Aid, 69–87. Taylor & Francis, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429463075-4.

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Nik Hussin, Nik Syuhailah, und Zuraimi Abdul Aziz. „Women Entrepreneurship and Poverty Alleviation: An Empirical Reviews“. In Selected Topics in Humanities and Social Sciences Vol. 3, 8–15. Book Publisher International (a part of SCIENCEDOMAIN International), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/sthss/v3/9817d.

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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Women roles in poverty alleviation"

Şengül, Seda, und Mahir Fisunoğlu. „Women's Poverty In Turkey“. In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01065.

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Poverty is a persisting problem in the world. Therefore an examination of the women poverty is a very important field. Women living in poverty are increased as a following reason: 1) a growth of female-headed households, 2) intra-household inequalities and bias against women. For this reason the alleviation of poverty requires determining the women poverty levels. The data used in this study is obtained from the project on Household Income, Consumption, Saving Behavior and Poverty Level in Adana Province conducted the authors of this study and financed by Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey. Probit model is used for determining the women poverty in Turkey. The results of this study are described the women poverty levels in Turkey based on the determinants of poverty on some socio- demographic characteristics of female-headed households. In the light of findings some policy prescriptions will be determined for reducing deprivation and vulnerability of women poverty and intra-household inequalities in Turkey.

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„Prospects Of Non-Timber Forest Products (Ntfps) On Poverty Alleviation Among Rural Women In Imo State, Nigeria“. In International Conference on Advances in Agricultural, Biological & Environmental Sciences. International Institute of Chemical, Biological & Environmental Engineering, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.15242/iicbe.c1014025.

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Wahyurini, Endah, und Humam Santosa Utomo. „Creating Agricultural Product Innovations and Business Development: A Case in Farmer Women Group“. In LPPM UPN "VETERAN" Yogyakarta International Conference Series 2020. RSF Press & RESEARCH SYNERGY FOUNDATION, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/pss.v1i1.182.

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The Covid-19 pandemic implies a decrease in family income, resulting in social problems such as unemployment and poverty. This study aims to describe the process of creating product innovation carried out by groups of women farmers by using the land around the house to grow vegetables and the challenges they face. The study was conducted on a group of female farmers in Bantul, Yogyakarta using a qualitative analysis approach. Data collection techniques used observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. The results of this study indicate that the crisis conditions and knowledge play an important role in the creation of innovation in agriculture. The diverse knowledge of the members creates new product and service innovation ideas. Universities, local governments, and industry play a role in encouraging the creation of innovation and the formation of joint ventures so that members get economic benefits. The women farmer groups have grown their roles, not only as social organizations but also in business organizations.

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Berichte der Organisationen zum Thema "Women roles in poverty alleviation"

Frieson, Kate Grace. A Gender Assessment of SEACFMD 2020: A Roadmap to Prevent, Control and Eradicate foot and mouth disease (by 2020) in Southeast Asia and China. O.I.E (World Organisation for Animal Health), Dezember 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/standz.2785.

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This gender assessment of SEACFMD 2020: A Roadmap to Prevent, Control and Eradicate foot and mouth disease (by 2020) in Southeast Asia and China, responds to the requirement of AusAID that all strategies affecting human health, food security and poverty alleviation incorporate a gender perspective as women are not often included in the technical and community based aspects of programs relating to animal health and disease control. Gender roles and responsibilities affect women’s and men’s ability and incentive to participate in FMD roadmap activities, and can potentially lead to different project impacts for men and women.

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Mai Phuong, Nguyen, Hanna North, Duong Minh Tuan und Nguyen Manh Cuong. Assessment of women’s benefits and constraints in participating in agroforestry exemplar landscapes. World Agroforestry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp21015.pdf.

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Participating in the exemplar landscapes of the Developing and Promoting Market-Based Agroforestry and Forest Rehabilitation Options for Northwest Vietnam project has had positive impacts on ethnic women, such as increasing their networks and decision-making and public speaking skills. However, the rate of female farmers accessing and using project extension material or participating in project nurseries and applying agroforestry techniques was limited. This requires understanding of the real needs and interests grounded in the socio-cultural contexts of the ethnic groups living in the Northern Mountain Region in Viet Nam, who have unique social and cultural norms and values. The case studies show that agricultural activities are highly gendered: men and women play specific roles and have different, particular constraints and interests. Women are highly constrained by gender norms, access to resources, decision-making power and a prevailing positive-feedback loop of time poverty, especially in the Hmong community. A holistic, timesaving approach to addressing women’s daily activities could reduce the effects of time poverty and increase project participation. As women were highly willing to share project information, the project’s impacts would be more successful with increased participation by women through utilizing informal channels of communication and knowledge dissemination. Extension material designed for ethnic women should have less text and more visuals. Access to information is a critical constraint that perpetuates the norm that men are decision-makers, thereby, enhancing their perceived ownership, whereas women have limited access to information and so leave final decisions to men, especially in Hmong families. Older Hmong women have a Vietnamese (Kinh) language barrier, which further prevents them from accessing the project’s material. Further research into an adaptive framework that can be applied in a variety of contexts is recommended. This framework should prioritize time-saving activities for women and include material highlighting key considerations to maintain accountability among the project’s support staff.

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