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Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema "Weapons industry workers"

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Koterov, A. N., L. N. Ushenkova und A. A. Wainson. „Nuclear Workers – on the Question of Unification of Russian-Language Terminology (Brief Report)“. MEDICAL RADIOLOGY AND RADIATION SAFETY 68, Nr. 3 (Mai 2023): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.33266/1024-6177-2023-68-3-80-84.

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The issue of terminology is considered when searching for sources for analytical and synthetic studies of effects among workers in the nuclear industry (nuclear fuel cycle for the production of nuclear weapons components and fuel for power or transport installations). It is noted that if there are relatively few English-language names of this professional group (only four were found) with the absolute prevalence of the term ‘nuclear workers’, then for Russian-language sources there is a wide variety of names (various combinations with ‘atomic’ and ‘nuclear’ ‘industry’ or ‘industry’ etc.) without a hint of specificity. It is concluded that in the Russian-language literature it is most appropriate to use the term ‘workers in the nuclear industry’ [=nuclear workers], given that the name ‘nuclear industry’ is official.
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Zhalmagambetov, Y. A. „Social stratification of peasants after the Great Patriotic war“. BULLETIN Series of Sociological and Political sciences 72, Nr. 4 (30.12.2020): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-4.1728-8940.29.

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The end of the Great Patriotic War gave people hope for a new life. The country's economy has suffered greatly from the war. During the war, the government focused on heavy industry. Because the war required weapons and heavy equipment. Therefore, special attention was paid to the condition of the workers and their social security. The state also focused on the development of agriculture. However, the working conditions of the peasants, their social security were not equal to those of the workers.
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Kharlamova, T. I., und E. V. Panin. „Contribution to the defense of the country's automakers during the prewar years“. Izvestiya MGTU MAMI 8, Nr. 2-5 (20.09.2014): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2074-0530-67417.

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In case of probablewar automobile plants and subcontracting enterprises had military mobilization plans and could be diverted to production of tanks, production of weapons and ammunition. Innovators movement was a clear indication of inexhaustible creativity and mobilization readiness of auto-plant workers during the prewar years. Despite the horrendous social costs there were a breakthrough in the automotive industry on all fronts of scientific, technical, social and cultural progress, to create the necessary defense capabilities to defend the country during the hard times of the Great Patriotic War.
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Maconochie, N., P. Doyle, E. Roman, G. Davies, P. G. Smith und V. Beral. „Nuclear industry family study:methods and description of a United Kingdom study linking occupational information held by employers to reproduction and child health.“ Occupational and Environmental Medicine 56, Nr. 12 (Dezember 1999): 798–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.56.12.798.

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OBJECTION: To describe the methods used in the nuclear industry family study for which a comprehensive database has been assembled that links employment in the nuclear industry and dosimetry records to information on employees' reproductive health and the health of their children. To discuss the response rates and characteristics of the study population. METHODS: Occupational cohort design leading to a retrospective cohort study of reproductive outcomes reported by 46 396 current and former employees of both sexes in the nuclear industry. Employees of nuclear establishments in the United Kingdom operated by the Atomic Energy Authority, the Atomic Weapons Establishment, and British Nuclear Fuels were surveyed with postal questionnaires ot collect information on pregnancies, children,and periods of infertility. Information on employment and monitoring for ionising radiation was supplied by the employing nuclear authority and was linked to pregnancies and periods of infertility with unique personal identification numbers. RESULTS: The design and completion of this study resulted in high quality data on a representative population of the Atomic Energy Authority, Atomic Weapons Establishment, and British Nuclear Fuels workforces. The response to the survey was extremely good (82% for male workers and 88% for female workers, excluding undelivered questionnaires), and a unique relational database has been created which will enable infertility, pregnancy, and child health outcomes to be examined with respect to the employment and radiation monitoring characteristics of parents. CONCLUSION: This is the first United Kingdom study to link detailed reproductive history data to occupational information held by employers. The methods developed for the study were found to be feasible and successful. The design can be adapted for other investigations of reproductive hazards to men and women in the workplace and is currently in use to survey over 100 000 armed forces personnel in an investigation of reproductive outcome among veterans of the Gulf war.
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Bobkov, Vladimir A. „Statutory Regulation of Living of Employees of Military Industry Enterprises of Russia in the Second Half of the XIX to the Beginning of the XX Century“. Military juridical journal 2 (04.02.2021): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2070-2108-2021-2-25-28.

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On the basis of historical documents that were not previously introduced into a wide scientific circulation, the features of the normative legal regulation of the life of workers of military-industrial enterprises (arsenals and factories) of Russia in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries are reconstructed. The dependence of the social relations considered in the article on the development of civil and military legislation of the Russian Empire is shown. The publication found that the legal regulation sought to cover most aspects of the life of workers in military enterprises. The military authorities gave legislative incentives to impeccable and high-quality work, designated socio-economic guarantees for workers in the event of injury, injury or retirement. The corresponding punitive norms of the military legislation were applied to the workers of the military-industrial enterprises who were careless about the case, and sometimes committing antisocial actions. In general, civil and military legislation were harmoniously combined and successfully regulated the life of workers of military-industrial enterprises of Russia in the second half of the 19th — early 20th centuries. Effective legislative regulation helped boost productivity in military factories and arsenals, and ultimately ensured the strength of domestic weapons and increased Russia’s national security.
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Afandi, Ilham Akbar. „BEYOND THE COVER: MARKETEERS MAGAZINE'S DIGITAL ADAPTATION THROUGH COMMODIFICATION“. JURNAL EKONOMI KREATIF DAN MANAJEMEN BISNIS DIGITAL 2, Nr. 3 (21.02.2024): 279–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/jekombital.v2i3.589.

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This research was motivated by the increasing number of online media that make it easier for people to access information quickly, causing a decrease in public interest in print journalism. As a result, many print media companies had to close. Marketeers magazine overcame this problem by making covers one of the primary weapons to attract public attention. Through this structural study, researchers analyzed how Marketeers magazine responded to these conditions with commodification made to content, readers, and workers. This research uses a critical model with a qualitative approach. This research method is a descriptive analysis and data collection method using in-depth interviews so that researchers can dig for more data and facts on critical informants and informants. The results of observations made with these interviews are compared between the results of interviews. The results found that Maketeers carried out a process of commodification of content, readers, and workers. From the commodification process, Marketeers magazine experienced an increase in sales. This can be a benchmark for print media industry entrepreneurs in Indonesia so that they can continue to exist in the Indonesian print media industry.
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Logan, John. „Permanent Replacements and the End of Labor's “Only True Weapon”“. International Labor and Working-Class History 74, Nr. 1 (2008): 171–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0147547908000239.

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AbstractThis article analyzes the origins and impact of one of the most powerful antiunion weapons used by American employers during the past four decades: the right to use and threaten to use permanent replacement workers during economic strikes. It examines the policy debate over replacements in the 1930s and 1940s, the increasing use of permanent replacements in the 1970s and 1980s, the growth of a powerful and sophisticated “strike management industry,” and the unsuccessful efforts of organized labor and its political allies to amend the National Labor Relations Act to outlaw permanent replacements. The article concludes with a brief discussion of the relationship between the “striker replacement doctrine” and declining strike levels in the postwar decades.
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Wilson, Mark R. „The Extensive Side of Nineteenth-Century Military Economy: The Tent Industry in the Northern United States during the Civil War“. Enterprise & Society 2, Nr. 2 (Juni 2001): 297–337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/es/2.2.297.

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Because most histories of military-industrial relations have rested on the examples of arms production and shipbuilding, balanced accounts of military procurement and technologies during the nineteenth century are difficult to find. In fact, weapons and ships accounted for a relatively small fraction of all the goods and services consumed by nineteenth-century armed forces. This article, which describes the tent industry in the United States during the Civil War, suggests that many military enterprises of the period were characterized by an industrial dynamic that was relatively extensive rather than intensive. In the U.S. tent industry, the leading military contractors were mercantile firms, which stood at the center of disintegrated production and distribution networks. Featuring relatively low-capital production arrangements, large numbers of women workers, and powerful mercantile intermediaries who linked manufacturers and army purchasing agents, the Civil War tent business is an example that challenges traditional accounts of the economic foundations of nineteenth-century military capability.
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Akkuzinov, Asset K. „Enterprises of Defense, Republican, Local and Cooperative Industry, Transport and Communication of the Kazakh SSR during the Great Patriotic War“. Economic History 19, Nr. 4 (29.12.2023): 338–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2409-630x.063.019.202304.338-346.

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Introduction. The purpose of the article is to analyze the activities of defense, republican, local and cooperative industry, transport and communications of the Kazakh SSR during the Great Patriotic War, aimed at the production of military products, weapons, various types of ammunition for the Red Army and Navy. The relevance of the study was determined by the need to identify the performance of the enterprises of the studied areas of industry in Kazakhstan during the Great Patriotic War, which contributed to the build-up of the combat potential of the Red Army and its comprehensive support. Materials and Methods. The source base of the work was made up by the works of Soviet, Kazakh and Russian authors, data of the Archive of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan, dedicated to the period of the Great Patriotic War. The author used the method of source study to solve the scientific problem. Results. The peculiarities of technological production of products by the enterprises of defense and local industry of the republic are given, the main factors of growth of their indicators are established. Discussion and Conclusions. It is concluded that the efficiency of defense enterprises, republican, local and cooperative industry, transport and communications of the Kazakh SSR, the work of workers of the rear of the republic in 1941–1945 became a significant contribution to the Victory of the USSR in the Great Patriotic War.
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R.S., Zharkynbaeva, Abdiraіymova A.S. und Sarsenbaуev A.B. „Changes in the quantitative and qualitative composition of employees of defense enterprises in the War years (1941–1945“. Bulletin of the Karaganda university History.Philosophy series 107, Nr. 3 (30.09.2022): 57–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2022hph3/57-67.

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The defense industry of the republic began to develop during the war based on evacuated enterprises. Before the war, the production of ammunition in the republic was not carried out. The republic’s defense enterprises produced mine-mined weapons, torpedoes, artillery shells, mines, aerial bombs, gunpowder, field radio stations, X-ray equipment, and insulating materials. Despite significant difficulties, the evacuated enterprises quickly recovered to new places and began to produce products. The article analyzes changes in thequantitative and qualitative composition of employees of defense enterprises of the USSR during the waryears in the example of the Kazakh SSR. The main quantitative and qualitative changes in the specifics of the formation of labor collectives considering the gender, national, and migration factor are shown. Addressing the problem of manning defense enterprises allows us to reconstruct the features of the state’s mobilization policy, sources of replenishment of workers who, in incredibly difficult conditions, made their significant labor contribution to improving the defense capabilities of the USSR
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Bücher zum Thema "Weapons industry workers"

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Mustill, Ed. The Sheffield Worker's Committee: Rank and file trade unionism during the First World War. Nottingham: Spokesman Books, 2017.

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Kirillovykh, A. A. Kommentariĭ k Federalʹnomu zakonu ot 7 noi︠a︡bri︠a︡ 2000 g. no. 136-FZ "O sot︠s︡ialʹnoĭ zashchite grazhdan, zani︠a︡tykh na rabotakh s khimicheskim oruzhiem": V red. Federalʹnykh zakonov ot 25 ii︠u︡li︠a︡ 2002 g. no. 116-FZ, ot 22 avgusta 2004 g. no. 122-FZ : postateĭnyĭ. Moskva: I︠U︡stit︠s︡inform, 2009.

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Williams, Mari A. A forgotten army: The female munitions workers of South Wales, 1939-1945. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2002.

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Woollacott, Angela. On her their lives depend: Munitions workers in the Great War. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.

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United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations. Worker safety at DOE nuclear sites: Hearing before the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations of the Committee on Energy and Commerce, House of Representatives, One Hundred Third Congress, second session, March 17. 1994. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 1994.

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United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment., Hrsg. Hazards ahead: Managing cleanup worker health and safety at the nuclear weapons complex. Washington, D.C: Office of Technology Assessment, 1993.

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Office, General Accounting. Nuclear health and safety: Savannah River's Unusual Occurrence Reporting program has been ineffective : report to congressional requesters. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1989.

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Office, General Accounting. Nuclear health and safety: Dealing with problems in the nuclear defense complex expected to cost over $100 billion : briefing report to the chairman, Committee on Governmental Affairs, United States Senate. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1988.

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Office, General Accounting. Nuclear health and safety: DOE has not demonstrated that restarting PUREX is a sound decision : report to the Chairman, Environment, Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee, Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives. Washington, D.C: the Office, 1990.

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Office, General Accounting. Nuclear health and safety: Better earthquake protection needed at DOE's Savannah River site : report to the chairman, Environment, Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee, Committee on Government Operations, House of Representatives. [Washington, DC]: The Office, 1989.

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Buchteile zum Thema "Weapons industry workers"

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Sikdar, Debosmita, Ivy Kanungo und Dipanwita Das. „Microbial Enzymes: A Summary Focusing on Biotechnology Prospective for Combating Industrial Pollutants“. In Proceedings of the Conference BioSangam 2022: Emerging Trends in Biotechnology (BIOSANGAM 2022), 70–76. Dordrecht: Atlantis Press International BV, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-020-6_8.

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AbstractEnvironmental issues are growing at an alarming rate and addressing the same is the need of the hour. Hazardous industrial pollutants and discharges are adding to the misery. Therefore, new ideas and technologies are being created and adopted to deal with ever increasing conservational troubles. Due to the burning issue of environmental pollution rising daily, a paradigm shift towards more sustainable and greener has to be pondered on. Microbial enzymes are such versatile, useful and beneficial weapons those can be exploited to combat the above-mentioned issues. In this aspect various works have been done and different sources of isolation of microbes and their fermentation process for procuring enzymes from them have been investigated in detail in those work. Pualsa Jagdish et al.’s work (2013) from Viva College, Virar, and Maharashtra entails that Lipase enzyme was procured from curd and waste oil was used as substrate. Lipase was produced by Lactobacillus sp. Whose lipolytic activity was calculated to be 0.082 U/mg. This enzyme if isolated under favorable conditions can be used to be applied for various industrial purposes in order to suppress the pollution rate and reduced the dependency on market-based chemicals and reagents those are highly dangerous and harmful. Work of Ashutosh Nema et al. (2019) [1], talks about the use of lipase enzyme as well as proteases are used as catalysts in biodiesel production as an effective and economical approach. According to Wu et al., large scale productions of protease have been achieved from Aspergillus species for their application in food and beverage industries. Alkaline proteases were reported to be produced under solid state fermentation processes by A. flavus and A. oryzae. Ikram-Ul-Haq and Mukhtar (2015) [2] stated that Penicillium sp. Alkaline proteases were generated under both solid state and submerged fermentation. The Mucor sp. of fungi can produce protease for milk clotting and can substitute rennin in the cheese making industry. Fungal enzymes are commonly used in industries over bacterial enzymes due to various technical reasons such as the feasibility of gaining enzymes at a high concentration in the fermentation medium and easier downstream processing. This way it can be encapsulated that microbial enzymes are savior in the field of pollution remediation and replacer of harsh and hazardous chemicals for carrying out various industrial applications.
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Levy, Barry S. „Noncommunicable Diseases“. In From Horror to Hope, 169–77. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197558645.003.0019.

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This chapter covers noncommunicable diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and other chronic disorders. Mortality for these diseases is often increased during war because of disruption of healthcare, damage to other civilian infrastructure, and population displacement. The chapter provides information on increased cancer mortality as a result of war, citing mainly the studies of cancer in atomic bomb survivors, people residing downwind of atmospheric nuclear weapons tests, and workers in the nuclear weapons industry. The chapter also describes the challenges that cancer patients face in receiving treatment during war. The chapter cites studies showing associations between war-related exposures and cardiovascular disease. Finally, the chapter discusses ways of addressing noncommunicable diseases, including better training of health professionals, patient education, and systems to ensure continuity of care and provision of essential medications for prevalent noncommunicable diseases.
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Barnett, Colin T., und Peter M. Williams. „Mineral Exploration Using Modern Data Mining Techniques“. In Wealth Creation in the Minerals Industry, 295–310. Society of Economic Geologists, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5382/sp.12.15.

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Abstract Returns from gold exploration have been disappointing over the last 20 years, despite the surge in quality and quantity of exploration data. Historically, major discoveries have occurred in waves following the introduction of new methods. This paper argues that the new methods driving the next wave of discoveries will be found in recent developments in data mining techniques, including visualization and probabilistic modeling. Visualization techniques present information to the brain in ways that allow patterns to stand out and be more readily perceived by our own human intelligence. Combined with geophysical inversion, these techniques make it easier to integrate multiple data sets and to build geologic models which fit current knowledge and understanding. These models can then be passed among, and visually shared by, workers from all the exploration disciplines. Probabilistic modeling techniques provide an estimate of the probability that some location with given exploration characteristics hosts a deposit, based on a set of known examples. The weights of evidence approach, which has already been used for this purpose, can provide useful results, but is limited by its basic assumptions. Neural network and kernel methods, on the other hand, are not limited in this way and can extract more meaningful information from data. The approach is demonstrated by a study of gold exploration in the Walker Lane, a mature mining district straddling the Nevada-California border in the western United States. This study incorporates 25 primary exploration data layers including geology, remote sensing, geochemistry, gravity, aeromagnetic and radiometric surveys, digital terrain and regional structure, together with known gold deposits. Care is needed in presenting data to the model. Geophysical data, for instance, may have little significance as point values, and need an encoding that represents the pattern of data in the neighborhood of a given station. The same is true of regional structure and, to some extent, of geology. The number of inputs to the model can grow in this way into the hundreds, so that efficient optimization and regularization are required. The model allows the results for individual data sets to be analyzed separately. The geology, for example, shows a strong correlation between the known gold deposits and a Tertiary andesite. The other data sets show similar but not necessarily coincident patterns. The data sets can then be combined to produce an integrated target favorability map. A subarea of the Walker Lane that falls within the Nevada Test Site illustrates the approach. Two specific targets are identified, which would certainly be followed up if this former nuclear weapons testing area was not off-limits to exploration. Finally, the distributions of favorability scores, over the known gold region and the region as a whole, determine the probability that a location scoring higher than a given threshold hosts a deposit. The distributions of scores also permit the expected costs and benefits of an exploration program to be calculated, and show how improved targeting derived from the model reduces exploration costs and increases the probability of success.
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Goldman, Wendy Z., und Donald Filtzer. „The Labor System in Crisis: The Limits of Mobilization“. In Fortress Dark and Stern, 198–230. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190618414.003.0007.

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By 1943, the labor system was in crisis. The state switched its focus from the cities to the countryside, mobilizing people to work far from home. Hundreds of thousands of Central Asian peasants were sent to eastern towns. Factories, mines, and timber operations became multinational sites combining workers from more than fifty national and ethnic groups. By 1945, 70 percent of Russian women were engaged in waged labor. As the Red Army began liberating the occupied territories, more workers were needed to rebuild devastated towns and industries. Local soviets, collective farms, and industry fought fiercely over labor. Leaders of the Central Asian republics demanded the return of their citizens. The Committee to Enumerate and Distribute the Labor Force failed to meet the demands of industry, and vast backlogs undermined all semblance of planning. Hundreds of thousands of newly mobilized workers fled back home; others sickened and died from illness and starvation. The labor system, initially a powerful weapon in the struggle for defense production, reached an impasse.
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Hite-Rubin, Nancy. „The Nexus of Arms Embargoes, Corruption, and Foreign Investment“. In Ethical Dilemmas in the Global Defense Industry, 305–38. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190675813.003.0012.

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Abstract This chapter conducts an empirical analysis on the complex relationship between arms embargoes, corruption, and foreign direct investment (FDI) in countries importing defense items. Less-developed countries—many that are at best institutionally weak and at worst corrupt—have become more important markets for defense firms. This, the chapter observes, creates an ethical minefield. The chapter further examines the effectiveness of arms embargoes. The evidentiary data gathered and analyzed in the chapter demonstrates that there is little evidence of a material effect and does not prove beyond doubt that embargoes would stop inflow of illicit weapons into sanctioned states. Apart from offering a preliminary analysis of an original data set, the chapter raises questions and identifies lines of research, both empirical and normative, that are essential to understanding and addressing the ethical issues related to arms embargoes, corruption, and FDI. Not least of these is the opportunity to explore a potential feedback mechanism, whereby defense spending attracts FDI but also pivots on corruption. The chapter lays the foundation for considering how this mechanism works in practice and for also considering potential future studies on how to ameliorate its effects.
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Selishchev, N. Yu. „The Formation of the Avia-Technological Structure in the Times of World War I“. In Theory and Practice of Institutional Reforms in Russia: Collection of Scientific Works. Issue 49, 120–85. CEMI Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.33276/978-5-8211-0785-5-120-185.

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The paper discusses the development of the aircraft industry and the military organization in Russia, France, Great Britain, the USA, Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire with the primary attention to the Caucasus’s army, the Black Sea Fleet and to the Southern-Western front. It is proved that the Turkish aviation took the active part in the genocide of Armenians, that the Turks made secret test-flights of the newest German aircraft’s types before their starting up in the serial production. It is established, when and in which place in the Asia Minor the Turks used the chemical weapon. The comparative analysis of the development of the foreign and of the Russian aircraft firms is made with the primary attention to the fates of the organizers of the Russian aircraft industry – Major-General M.V. Shidlovsky and S.S. Schetinin. Firstly, with the help of the government of Paraguay, the date of Schetinin’s birth and death is established. The Guerra del Chaco (1932–1935) is studied as the direct continuation of the WWI. Its analysis is based on the works of W. Churchill, Marshal F. Foch, Infantry’s General Yu.N. Danilov, military historian A.A. Kersnovsky. The making of the aircraft’s technological structure in the WWI is considered according to theory of the social clasterism of V.L. Makarov and to the theory of long waves of V.E. Dementiev.
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Konferenzberichte zum Thema "Weapons industry workers"

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Belbeze, Stephane, und Matthieu Hallouin. „Set Up of an Environmental Monitoring System, Shchuchye, Russia Technical Assistance“. In ASME 2011 14th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2011-59042.

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An intergovernmental agreement on cooperation about chemical weapon destruction was signed between France and the Russian federation on 14th February 2006 in the context of a Global Partnership dedicated to preventing catastrophic terrorism and the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. It came into effect on 25th April 2007 after ratification by both countries. The present demonstrated project was launched as part of this collaboration on the Shchuchye site (Russia – Kurgan Oblast). The project concerned the environmental surveillance system for the Shchuchye site required for the safe operation of the installation used to destroy chemical weapons. The aim was to implement equipments and methods of analysis for very low concentrations of pollutants in the three environmental compartments: air, water and soil. This has been achieved with the help of industry and other organizations in France (Environment/SA for supplies, INERIS and Antea Group) and Russia (ROST Association and EKROS Engineering). This system takes account of the normal operation of the installation as well as incident management. It includes 11 stationary atmospheric measuring stations constructed by Environment/SA and EKROS Engineering including ASTEK dedicated toxic gas detector: “Terminator FOV-1”, 3 mobile atmospheric measuring stations, 2 mobile soil & water measuring stations, 4 sampling cars constructed by Environment/SA and EKROS Engineering, a complete Chemical analysis laboratory which can handle ppb analysis of toxic gases, organics and minerals pollutants, an information collection center and a meteo station which can retrieve, display and archive all the datas or alarm from the stationary and mobile stations. Antea Group has provided a technical expertise and various negotiations during the negotiation phase, the project initiation files & contracts redaction, the project Monitoring and reporting to stakeholders, the REX. Up to 2009, No other site of the world uses such an innovative system. Antea Group worked on this project for 4 years. It successfully began operating in March 2009, before the start of destruction operations, after 15 months of work on the site.
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García Martínez, Rubén Febronio, Pedro Daniel Urbina Coronado, José Abraham Valdivia Puga, Horacio Ahuett Garza und Pedro Antonio Orta Castañon. „Digital Thread Approach for Smart-Collaborative Robotic Cell“. In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-69639.

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Abstract Smart Manufacturing advances have recently emerged, focused on the integration of Digital Thread (DTh) and Digital Twin (DT). DTh-DT has been explored in additive manufacturing, aircraft production, and weapons. However, there is still an area of opportunity to explore DTh-DT in collaborative manufacturing cells, layouts, and specifically, in the creation of a system to make an intelligent robotic cell. This work provides a novel approach of a DTh-DT developed to function within a manufacturing robotic cell. A discrete event simulation (DES) was created with open-source programming software, representing the cell. Information is collected from the physical process and sent to a cloud service. The DES request the data from the cloud is executed and the results are received by a database, which works with a Server (Ignition 8.0). The Server receives data and displays results, working as the link between the DT and the Product Lifecycle. This work presents a quick look at a DTh applied to a robotic cell, an approach to a DT, and the use of different types of communications and platforms. The potential benefits of applying this type of configuration in an Industry 4.0 environment are described and critically reviewed.
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