Dissertationen zum Thema „Värnpliktig“
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Ekroth, Anders, und Jonathan Holkko. „En gradvis förändring : En förändring av yrkesofficersprofessionen genom införandet av 15 månaders värnpliktiga“. Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-45023.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSince the early 2000’s the Swedish Armed Forces has conducted several changes concerning its organization and personnel. The downsizings of units as well as an increased focus on international operations in the early 2000’s have changed to a growth of units and a return to a national focus. The professions of professional officers have changed with the transformation from a single-command system to a two-officer system in the late 00s, as well as the pause of national conscript service in 2010 and introduction of professional soldiers within the organization. The national conscript service was reintroduced in 2018, for soldiers and squad leaders between 9 and 11 months. During the summer of 2021, 15 months conscript service will be reintroduced. These new conscripts will take over the positions previously manned by professional officers in the wartime organization. The study explores the reintroduction’s affects for professional officers, what consequences that occur as well as how the reintroduction should be implemented. Through interviews with eight respondents from the Logistics regiment in Skövde the reintroduction is explored through the professional officers’ view. The study seeks guidance from Bolman and Deal’s four perspectives on organization and leadership and also Runsten and Werr’s model for integration of knowledge, to be able to understand and interpret the organizational change. The reintroduction of 15 months conscripts includes professional officers’ expectations of the change, which is based from earlier experiences but also includes concerns and hopes. There is a lack of experience to train this new category of conscripts today at company level, the ability to do so is found in older officers in higher echelons – therefore an exchange of old experiences in the context of today is a criterion for success. The reintroduction also affects the training and the field exercises, because the conscript service is prolonged and the conscripts require an increased responsibility from the platoon leader. The profession for non-commissioned officers (NCO) changes - through the use of the same rank by conscripts and NCO’s. It will also take longer time for NCO’s to achieve expertise within their profession. A shift of power occurs from professional officers to conscripts, which mostly affects junior NCO’s. The study recommends the Swedish Armed Forces to overlook its current steering documents and to update these, and also to further develop its military profession for all officers. The study recommends the Armed Forces that with the current officer system, the rank of sergeant is well suited for these conscripts and the conscripts service should be based upon a pre-training concept to be able to succeed as deputy platoon leader. If the Armed Forces introduce conscripts as platoon leaders in the future, an analysis should be conducted prior to the change, concerning the military profession and the three-officer system.
Ekström, Mats. „Dagens värnpliktiga för framtida internationella insatser!? : en attitydundersökning bland värnpliktiga vid tre arméförband avseende viljan och de faktorer som kan påverka dagens värnpliktiga att söka internationell tjänst“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2001. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1907.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDuring the last decade the Swedish Armed Forces has been reorganised and fewer young people fulfil military service. At the same time, international commitments for Sweden have increased and which have had repercussions on the recruitment system and the possibility of supplying personnel to the units for international missions. According to Vision 2010, 30 % of a year’s conscripts will be recruited so as to manage the supply of personnel. The investigation has been carried out using a quantitative method. The methodology has been deductive wherever motivation theory has been used. Based on Herzberg’s and McClelland’s motivation theories, a tool for analysis has been created. The investigation comprises 752 conscripts. The procurement of empiri has taken place by using group questionnaires. Today’s conscripts are divided into three separate groups where approx. 20% are willing, 40% uncertain and 40% unwilling to do international duty after completion of basic training. In order to increase the interest for international duty it should be ensured that conscripts enjoy their basic training and that they receive sound information/education in the subject. The main factors named by all three groups, as reasons for doing international duty are ”altruistic”, ”challenge/ performance”, ”merit” and ”salary”. “Salary” takes on a more obvious role as a motivation factor for the uncertain and unwilling groups. The investigation shows that it is easier to recruit personnel for missions involving smaller risks such as humanitarian ones. Furthermore, conscripts prefer the mission to commence as soon as possible after demobilisation and with more flexible times of duty. A majority would like to do duty during the period of April-September. An investigation ought to be carried out to establish the possibility of how to retain the interest of the willing group and how to make the uncertain group form an opinion about international duty.
Avdelning: ALB - Slutet Mag 3 C-upps.Hylla: Upps. ChP 99-01
Forsberg, Peter. „Värnplikten och vården av värdefulla varumärken“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-7527.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIn 2010 the primary source for recruiting future soldiers and employees for the Swedish Armed Forces was changed. Previously the foundation for recruiting was the annual cohort of conscript soldiers that was selected through enlistment tryouts in their late teens. Enlistment was mandatory, however, there has always existed volunteer choices for national service within the Armed Forces. One of these units was FJS (Special Forces Corps). Every year a lot of able conscripts were allowed to apply for selection and training with the FJS. What was the background, reason and persuation for them to volunteer for a more challenging conscription than they were needed to? This thesis examines which factors that was behind an effective recruiting process until the cancelation of conscription in 2010. Focus will be on one examined unit. With the support of Organizational culture theories and Backhaus and Tikoo´s Employer branding framework this will be reviewed. The empirical background for the studie will be aqurired through a survey. The survey consist of three annual cohorts of soldiers, over three decades, until 2010. The results show that both external and internal factors stimulate the perceptance of the Employer Brand (EB). Furthermore it indicates the importance of Word of Mouth, familiarization and ambassadorship for further reinforcement of the EB. It also shows that no matter the era, there is a constant attraction with the Challenge, to try oneself out, as part of a coveted group.
Lindgren, Lauritzson Emma. „Att vara kvinna i en mansdominerad verksamhet : exemplet värnplikten“. Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Psykologiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-82050.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBerglund, Viktor. „Värnplikt eller frivillighet? : Nya krav på Försvarsmaktens ledare“. Thesis, Swedish National Defence College, Swedish National Defence College, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-809.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleI och med Försvarsmaktens nya riktning, där ett nationellt försvar skall ersättas av en insatsorganisation, kommer det ske omfattande förändringar inom organisationen. En av dessa berör personalförsörjning då värnpliktssystemet ersätts av frivillighet och personalen utgörs av yrkesanställda soldater. Det kan antas att ett förändrat personalförsörjningssystem får konsekvenser för kraven på Försvarsmakten och dess anställda. Fokus i den här uppsatsen ligger på plutonchefer och deras chefs- och ledarskap. Detta arbete syftar till att fastställa om det finns någon skillnad mellan att vara plutonchef över värnpliktiga respektive anställda soldater. Frågan som arbetet försöker besvara är huruvida det finns någon skillnad i plutonchefens agerande gentemot värnpliktigaoch anställda, sett ur hans roll som chef och ledare. Arbetet bygger på ett underlag främst från litteratur om ledarskap och organisationer samt intervjuer. Arbetets resultat kan sammanfattas med två slutsatser. Den första är att genom realistiska och faktiska gemensamma mål blir förband och enheter mer motiverade och engagerade i sin uppgift, tillskillnad från när målen är abstrakta och teoretiska, som det var under tiden för värnpliktigtinvasionsförsvaret. Den andra slutsatsen är att genom ett utvecklande ledarskap som genomsyrar organisationen, personalen och utbildningen blir slutresultatet mycket bättre och leder till engagemang, öppenhet och motivation.
Due to the changes in the objectives for the Swedish Armed Forces, where national defense is beingreplaced by international missions in defense of Sweden’s interests, some major changes are taking place within the organization. One of these is replacing the conscription-based army with a professional employed one. One can assume that the human resource direction will have consequences for the demands on the Armed Forces and its leaders. The focus of this paper is on the platoon commanders leadership and management. The aim of the paper is to determine if there are any differences between being a platoon commander over conscripts versus employed soldiers. The question this paper is attempting to answer is whether there is a difference in their leadership and management. The paper is based primarily upon literature concerning leadership and organizations and interviews with platoon commanders. The results of the paper can be summarized with two conclusions. The first is that through realistic and relevant goals, the units become more effective and motivated, unlike when goals are abstractand theoretical, as Sweden’s national defense once was. The second conclusion is that by using a transformational leadership that permeates the organization, personnel and training, end results are much better. The commitment, motivation and openness within the studied units became much higher when transformational leadership was applied.
Gerhardsson, Anna. „Fysisk förmåga hos värnpliktiga ungdomar : En kvalitativ studie om förutsättningar och påverkansfaktorer ur Försvarsmaktsanställdas perspektiv“. Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-48066.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMalmer, Elin. „Hemmet vid nationens skola : Väckelsekristendom, värnplikt och soldatmission, ca 1900-1920“. Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Historiska institutionen, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-97794.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAndersson, Tobias, und Rasmus Bergmark. „Värnplikten som en socialiseringsprocess : En undersökning av hur identitet formas, upprätthålls och förändras“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-256252.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAndréasson, Pascal. „Pingströrelsen - en tyst pacifistisk folkrörelse? : Den vapenfria värnplikten 1960-1976 studerad genom frikyrkans pacifistiska tradition“. Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för idé- och samhällsstudier, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-172373.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLöfgren, Henrik. „Värnplikt och dagspressen : En studie om hur svensk dagspress rapporterade om den allmänna värnpliktens införande 1901“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-9754.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleForss, Esbjörn, und Viktor Fredbäck. „”Gör om, gör rätt” : En studie som beskriver begreppet ”Gör om, gör rätt” och hur det uppfattas utifrån en grupp värnpliktiga i Försvarsmakten“. Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Education, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8110.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHjelm, Markus. „Från Krigsman Till Tjänsteman : Det svenska soldatyrkets professionalisering och dess process 1967–2019 sett utifrån soldatinstruktionen Svensk soldat“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-9836.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleEriksson, Tomas. „Effektiva försvarsmakter? : Internationell benchmarkingstudie av försvarsmakter i länder med och utan värnplikt och med internationella insatser i fokus“. Thesis, Stockholm University, School of Business, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-6501.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleI denna uppsats redovisas en benchmarkingstudie i syfte att jämföra Sveriges försvar mot ett urval av andra länders försvarsmakter, nämligen EU- och NATO-länderna samt Schweiz. Studien har skett med avseende på kostnadseffektivitet och fokus på output i internationella insatser, som har kommit att vara allt mer prioriterade i västvärldens försvarsmakter under senare år. Vidare genomförs en kvantitativ jämförelse mellan värnplikt och andra personalförsörjningssystem genom att länder med likartade personalförsörjningssystem förs samman i fyra kategorier: värnpliktsbemanning av stående styrkor, värnpliktsbemanning av mobiliserande styrkor, blandsystem respektive professionella styrkor. Kategorierna särskiljs genom kvantitativa data, dels andelen värnpliktiga i de aktiva styrkorna, och dels storleken på reserverna i relation till de aktiva styrkorna. Två olika outputmått har utnyttjats, dels faktisk personalvolym i internationella insatser, och för EU-länderna också storleken på de styrkebidrag som utlovats till EU:s gemensamma insatser. Då dessa mått gäller personalvolym har studien fokus på effektivitet i försvarsmakternas personalintensiva delar, markstridskrafterna. Som inputmått har ländernas försvarsutgifter utnyttjats i den form de rapporteras till FN. Den del av försvarsutgifterna som avser markstridskrafter har tagits fram ur dessa data för att matcha input- och outputmåtten mot varandra. Genom att dividera de två outputmåtten med inputmåttet har mått på effektiviteten fåtts fram, uttryckt som soldater per MUSD, endera soldater i insats eller utlovade soldater. Eftersom val av input- och outputmått har krävt en del överväganden och efterforskning av data, har studien också haft ett metodutvecklande syfte. Benchmarkingstudien visar att Sverige tycks ligga relativt lågt i effektivitet med studerade outputmått, både faktisk personalvolym i internationella insatser och styrkebidrag som utlovats till EU. Däremot kan inga systematiska skillnader mellan de fyra personalförsörjningssystemen säkerställas. Variationerna inom de fyra kategorierna av personalförsörjningssystem är betydligt större än skillnaden mellan medelvärdena för respektive kategori. Vissa tänkbara felkällor i studien kan dock ha missgynnat de professionella styrkorna relativt övriga personalförsörjningssystem. Uppsatsen redovisar också bakgrundsmaterial kring värnpliktens och andra personalförsörjningssystems historiska utveckling i Sverige och i utlandet, samt olika sätt att utvärdera effekt och effektivitet i försvarssammanhang.
Gassilewski, Fabian, und Zachrisson Oscar Svanfeldt. „Staten VS Individen : En idéanalys av individens skyldigheter och rättigheter gentemot staten i frågan om avskaffandet samt återinförandet av värnplikten i Sverige“. Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-43012.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHedkvist, Anders. „Vilken rekryteringsmetod är effektivast? : En teoretisk studie av personalförsörjningen till militären“. Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5990.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleUppsatsen presenterar de ekonomiska problem som är förenliga med olika rekryteringssystem
till militärtjänstgöring. Dagens situation i Europa är att länder lämnar det gamla
värnpliktsystemet för att övergå till frivilliga rekryteringssystem. Det svenska förslaget
innebär ett ökat inslag av frivillighet och försvarsmakten får en mer kostnadseffektiv
personalrekrytering. För individen kommer nuvärdet på framtida inkomster stiga eftersom det
blir mer tid till sysselsättning på den civila arbetsmarknaden, när den obligatoriska tiden
kortas ner. Den negativa effekten av det nya förslaget är att försvarsmakten håller kvar
inslaget av värnplikt och individen erhåller en lön som inte stämmer överens med
reservationslönen.
Söderström, Emelie, und Carolina Norrman. „Vad är det som gör att du vill bli soldat? : En kvantitativ studie om vad som får unga kvinnor på uniformsförberedande gymnasieprogram att vilja göra värnplikten“. Thesis, Malmö universitet, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för samhälle, kultur och identitet (SKI), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43367.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAndréasson, Pascal. „Fribaptismens värnpliktsvägran 1872-1904 : Dialoger och fängelsepraktik i Sveriges första kollektiva pacifistiska rörelse“. Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-42606.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGodkänt datum 2021-06-06
Händelsten, Anders, und Nicholas McGuinness. „Ungas attityer till statlig plikt : En studie om motivation för att söka sig till eller avstå från värnplikt i ettpostmodernt samhälle“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för samhälls- och kulturvetenskap (from 2013), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-72656.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMany of the social and governmental institutions, such as schools and hospitals, that wegenerally consider a necessity in a functioning society suffer from recruitment problems. TheSwedish Armed Forces are not exempted from this and also have problems manning theirorganisation. The purpose of this study is to determine the underlying motives today's youthexpress towards the newly reinstated compulsory service in the Armed Forces.Our theoretical framework derives from Fabrizio Battistellis motivation trichotomy in whichhe explains that a person's motivation can be either paleomodern, modern or postmodern. Hisconclusion is that today's youth are more motivated by the desire for adventure thanpatriotism and economic benefits. In addition we have used the careership theory in order tounderstand the underlying circumstances that may have influenced a person's motivation.Our data has been collected by interviewing ten young people, five who are in the midst ofcarrying out their military service and five who are attending their last year in high school.We can, in our study, determine, among today’s youth the postmodern motives and values arestill the main driving force, but we have also observed an increase in paleomodern motivesand values compared to Battistelli's previous research.
Engelholm, Karin. „Manligt medborgarskap under förhandling : Om Svenska freds- och skiljedomsföreningens syn på manlighet, medborgarskap, värnplikt och rätten till vapenfri tjänst åren 1972-1975“. Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för studier av samhällsutveckling och kultur, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-134653.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKarlsson, Tommy. „Soldatavgångar och det utvecklande ledarskapets betydelse : en studie av samband“. Thesis, Swedish National Defence College, Swedish National Defence College, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-182.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSoldater som avbryter sin grundutbildning i förtid innebär onödiga kostnader och åtgärder för såväl organisationen som för de enskilda berörda. Försvarsmaktens mål är att avgångarna inte ska vara högre än 7 % av inryckande värnpliktiga. Målet har dock varit svårt att nå och för åren 2000-2005 ligger de genomsnittliga soldatavgångarna på cirka 13 %. Skillnaderna i avgångstal mellan olika förband är dock stora och den här undersökningen studerar om det kan bero på det ledarskap som praktiseras vid förbanden.
Genom att mäta nivån avseende utvecklande ledarskap, vilken är Försvarsmaktens ledarskapsmodell, vid sex arméförband och sen koppla ihop den med storleken på deras soldatavgångar identifieras olika samband. Därigenom framgår också faktorer som är viktiga för att nå låga avgångar.
Resultaten pekar mot att det finns samband mellan storleken på soldatavgångarna och nivån på det utvecklande ledarskap som tillämpas. Särskilt betydelsefullt för låga avgångar förefaller personlig omtanke vara.
Early attrition among conscripts is a problem both for the organization and for the individuals due to the costs and efforts that arise. The goal of the Swedish Armed Forces is that early attrition rates should not be higher than 7 % of personnel reporting for duty. Nevertheless the goal has been difficult to achieve and between the years of 2000 and 2005 the average early attrition rate has been approximately 13 %. The disparity between different units is significant and this study will examine whether this can be due to the leadership that is executed at the units.
By measuring the level of transformational leadership, which is the model of leadership in the Swedish Armed Forces, at six different army units and then connect that level to their level of early attrition rates, different relations will be identified. By doing this, important factors to prevent early attrition will also occur.
The results indicate that there are relations between early attrition rates and the level of the transformational leadership that is executed. Especially individualised consideration seems to be of outmost importance for low attrition rates.
Justegård, Vidar. „Plikt eller tvång? : Värnpliktens varande eller icke varande“. Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-69590.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSjödén, Tommy. „Övergång från plikt - till frivilligt försvar : hur kan Försvarsmaktens användbarhet tänkas påverkas av det framtida soldatförsörjningssystemet?“ Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-1212.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe aim and direction from the Swedish government is to go from conscription- toprofessional defense. The main reason for that transformation is the growing requirements ofutility of the Swedish defense, a utility that the existing duty defense system, according to theSwedish government doesn’t permit. The purpose of this essay is to look into and discuss howthe Swedish Defense Forces future system of recruiting soldiers will stand in comparison withthe Norwegian one, and what the eventual consequences the selected Swedish path might be,and how this will affect the utilization. On the basis of this purpose, the formulation of thecore question of this essay is: How might the Swedish Defense Forces utility be affected bythe implementation of the planned system of recruiting soldiers?The essay compares the planned Swedish system of recruiting soldiers in the future with theNorwegian one, aiming to describe distinctions and parities coupled to utility. Furthermore,the essay will also compare the differences amongst the Norwegian intentions with theirsystem of recruiting soldiers with the actual outcome. The results from these comparisons willbe analyzed, interpreted and discussed in order to answer the core question of the essay.The result of the essay shows that the utility of the Swedish Defense Forces planned systemfor the near future is essentially positively affected by the number of immediate accessibleunits. This is in line with what the Swedish government wants to accomplish. However, thereare curtain doubts as to whether the actual need of recruited soldiers will be obtained in orderto withhold that number of accessible units. Furthermore the result of the essay indicates thatthere are reasons to bear some worries concerning how the shortened basic training of theemployed/professional Swedish soldiers and sailors will influence their ability, and by thatalso their utility.
Avdelning: ALB – Slutet Mag. 3 C-upps. Hylla: Upps. ChP 07-09
Bergendahl, Lovisa. „Hur kan antalet frivilliga ökas? : En studie om hur information kan påverka individers motivation till att genomföra militär grundutbildning frivilligt“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-10171.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTrulsson, Linnea, und Edvard Johansson. „Ingen liten lort? : En textanalys om manlighet i Värnpliktsnytt åren 1971-1991“. Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för kulturvetenskaper (KV), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-26338.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBjörkman, Joel. „Erfarenhetshantering i ett värnpliktssystem“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-9128.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis thesis has researched how a transition to a conscript system will impact on the organisationallearning. The purpose was to examine if the conscript soldiers experience, primarily on theexperience regarding technical systems, is taken care of by the organisation. The theory that wasused was The Five Learning Cycles of the Organizational Learning developed by Sanchez. Themethod was to use previous research on organisational learning and use it to develop an idealprocess for organisational learning for conscript soldiers. This ideal process was later used toanalyse the process in the Swedish Armed Forces. The result of this thesis is that a transition to aconscript system will have a small impact if the existing method in the Swedish Armed Forces isused. The factors that should be in the process is in large found, and the fact that it is a hierarchicorganisation will reduce the effect of personnel turnover with a conscript system. In what extentthe Swedish Armed Forces is using its method in the training of the conscripts hasn´t beenresearched and is a suggestion to future research.
Stenberg, Anna. „Vad gör och vad kan försvarsmakten göra för en hållbar utveckling? : En studie av försvarsmaktens arbete för en hållbar utveckling med avseende på utbildning“. Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Life Sciences, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1310.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleGenom våra val och beteendemönster påverkar vi människor varandra, både lokalt och globalt. Medvetenheten ökar och vi ser idag en växande oro för effekten av detta.
Världssamfundet har enats om att sträva efter en hållbar utveckling. Åren 2005-2014 har av Förenta Nationerna (FN) blivit utsedda till år där man ska verka för en hållbar utveckling genom utbildning.
Sverige har fört in hållbar utveckling i miljöbalken och landets miljöpolitik skall sträva efter densamma. Försvarsmakten har ett ansvar för den ekologiskt hållbara utvecklingen inom sin sektor, försvarssektorn. Som myndighet når de ut till många genom just utbildning då cirka 8500 värnpliktiga utbildas per år, därtill tillkommer de anställda.
Uppsatsen undersöker hur försvarsmakten uttalat arbetar för en hållbar utveckling och hur utbildningssituationen, i fråga om hållbar utveckling, ser ut. Därefter har ett utbildningsförslag för en utbildning för hållbar utveckling utformats.
Studien har genomförts genom litteraturstudier, intervjuer samt deltagande på ett forsknings- och utvecklingsseminarium.
Försvarsmakten har tidigare inte arbetat så mycket uttalat för en hållbar utveckling. Gällande utbildning där hållbar utveckling tas upp, sker detta bara för anställda på det förbandet som undersöktes. Följaktligen når detta inte alla verksamma inom myndigheten. En utbildning för hållbar utveckling skulle kunna ske som en utbildningscykel, på cirka elva månader, där kunskap om begreppet och dess innebörd ges, men också hur deltagarnas val och beteenden påverkar deras omgivning.
Om en hållbar utveckling ska ske måste alla ta ansvar för den och där måste staten och myndigheterna ta täten och verka föredömligt. Arbetet bör ske med tydliga mål och riktlinjer så att alla strävar efter samma mål.
Through our choices and pattern of behaviour we affect each other, both locally and globally. The awareness of this is increasing and we se a growing concern about the effect of this.
The international community has agreed upon to strive for a sustainable development. Between the years 2005-2014 the UN has decided to work for a sustainable development through education.
Sweden has put in sustainable development in the Environmental code, and their environmental politics should strive for it. The armed forces have a responsibility for the ecological sustainable development in their sector, the sector of defence. As an authority they reach out to a lot of people through education since about 8500 conscripts is being educated each year, and there are also the employees.
This essay examines how the armed forces pronounced works for a sustainable development and how the educational status, with regards to sustainable development, looks. After that an educational proposal for sustainable development has been worked out.
The study has been brought about through literature studies, interviews and participation in a research and development seminar.
The armed forces has not earlier pronounced worked so much for a sustainable development. Regarding education, where sustainable development is being taught, there is only a few employees that gets it. Consequently this does not reach all active persons in the authority. An education for sustainable development could take place like an educational cycle, for about eleven months, where knowledge of the concept and its meaning is being taught, but also of how the participant’s choices and behaviour is affecting their surroundings.
If a sustainable development is about to happen, we all have to take responsibility for it and in that the state and the authorities have to act first and be exemplary. The work should have clear goals and guidelines so that everybody is striving for the same goal.
Karlberg, Christoffer. „Värnpliktens vara eller icke vara : En argumentationsanalys av riksdagsdebatten om försvarsproposition 2008/09:140, angående Svenska försvarsmaktens framtida personalförsörjning“. Thesis, Swedish National Defence College, Swedish National Defence College, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-838.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSweden's government says in the bill 2008/09: 140 that military service should be suspended and replaced with a system based on voluntary recruitment. In the essay, I will make an argument analysis of the parliamentary debate on the bill from the 12th of June 2009 with the following questions: On what is the different side’s argument based on? Are the arguments essentially and factually substantiated? Is there a clear political party tendency among the for-/counter arguments? The method is a "Pro et contra" analysis, a logical systematization of the arguments. The analysis will take start in the headline; Conscription should be suspended in favour of a voluntary system based on contract employed soldiers. The presentation of arguments in the analysis will be guided by the chronological order. The main argument against the bill is a belief that this system will generate greater costs. Furthermore, results from studies performed on other countries that have recently changed from compulsory military service to contract employed soldiers shows difficulties in recruiting and retaining staff in a voluntary system. Moreover it is noted that the increase in battle readiness that this new system means, would be completely unjustified in view of prevailing threats against Sweden. Finally, it is argued that the common support is at risk when Sweden's defence affairs no longer become an obligation for every individual to contribute. The arguments for the bill believe that we need forces that are fit to use and available, to meet the new threats that is emerging and in which Sweden's participation in international missions is the focal point. The conflict in the debate is based mostly in the ideological distinctions and as a result of these also economic contradictions. As a direct consequence of this, most of the arguments are not substantiated with facts. However, there is traceability to arguments that historically have been used to justify the introduction of either of the systems. There is a clear party political tendency in the debate. Government parties stay united and the opposition parties are slightly more dispersed in their argumentation but still against the bill.
Allerman, Erik. „Det (o)komplicerade valet : En induktiv kvalitativ studie av kvinnors yrkesval till svensk sjöofficer mellan 1978 och 2020“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-10091.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLundgren, Ellinor, und Susanna Magnusson. „Soldater i McDonalds tjänst : En kvalitativ innehållsanalys av reklamfilmen "Fler borde göra donken"“. Thesis, Högskolan för lärande och kommunikation, Högskolan i Jönköping, HLK, Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-38858.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe advertisement “Fler borde göra donken” was published in 2017 as part of the McDonald’s campaign “Gör donken”. The campaign surfaces in the aftermath of the reintroduction of military draft in Sweden and the refugee crisis in 2015. The myth concerning the hero soldier is identified as a central aspect in the advertisement and the purpose of this study is to analyze how the myth concerning the hero soldier is portrayed as well as what possible implications can arise from it. The analysis is conducted with a qualitative content analysis which enables deeper reflection. The study’s theoretical framework includes semiotics with five chosen theoretical concepts and focus on myths. David Machin’s theory concerning social actors and their portrayal is also used in the theoretical framework. Finally, rhetoric is included in the framework with six chosen theoretical concepts. The result from the analysis reveals that the myth concerning the hero soldier exists within the advertisement through both visual, auditive and linguistic signs as well as the social actors. The myth is created through connections to several characteristic themes which are found in the general portrayal of the hero soldier. Furthermore, the analysis suggests that the myth is anchored in the general image portrayed by McDonalds. There is also rootedness to the surrounding societal context where the reintroduction of military drafting and the refugee crisis of 2015 are the central connections. On the other hand, there is also a disconnect with the myth as well with an ideology in the society. Finally, the advertisement utilizes the positive connotations belonging to the myth concerning the hero soldier while the negative connotations remain hidden. This requires that consumers adopt a critical way of thinking to elucidate the hidden connotations to be aware of all aspects of the advertisement.
Strandlund, Jonathan, und Sofie Grahn. „Från kampanj till givakt : En intervjustudie om kommunikationens roll för en jämställd försvarsmakt“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för geografi, medier och kommunikation (from 2013), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-70850.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleNilsson, Nadja. „Svenska kvinnor i tjänst : En studie om Riksförbundet kvinnlig samhällstjänst under perioden 1934 – 1946“. Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för ekonomi, teknik och samhälle, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-61575.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBetween the years of 1934 – 1946 a debate was held in Sweden about whether female civil service should be a voluntary or an obligatory service. In 1939 the National Organization of Female Civil Service started as a voluntary organization. The purpose of the study was to investigate this national organization during and shortly after World War II. The study was carried out through a qualitative text analysis with a perspective on gender. The organization’s main purpose was mobilization and nursing. The idea was a voluntary service for young women, between 17 – 25 years of age, with one theoretical and one practical part working in the countryside for overburdened housewives. The service had clear nationalistic traces and would help the nation’s community. The originator of the organization, Nora Torulf, had connections to many Nazi movements.
Magnusson, Andreas. „Sveriges nya ”hemförsäkring” : –En studie om hur argumenten för och emot propositionen 2008/09:140 – Ett användbart försvar, belysts i tidningsmedierna“. Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-2755.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe purpose with this examination essay was to find out how newspapers, both morning- and evening, did chose to relate to the government bill 2008/09:140 – A useable defence. This governmental bill implied a new Swedish military reformation. The reformation relies on voluntary military service and no longer conscription. The method used in the essay is a qualitative text analysis. The search criteria’s during the analysis of the newspapers contained: Cost, availability and usability, state of readiness, recruitment difficulties and civil-anchoring. The theory used for this essay is a framing theory. The approach to concerned newspapers conforms to general, regarding media- and communication, science. The essay elucidates that there are big differences between the newspapers regarding questions about the Swedish defence. It appears that most newspapers have a bourgeois approach. The newspapers with this approach tend to write more about topics concerning the Swedish armed forces. There is a big difference between the newspapers due to how they use the interpretation theory in stories or leaders. The difference becomes noticeable between morning- and evening newspapers. The essay also elucidates that the newspaper leaders prove to be more truthful than expected. The leaders tend to strengthen their thoughts with reliable sources. Regarding the power of the media the essay indicate that the real power exists among the leaders and not among the news stories.
Schöld, Christian, und Susanne Bäck. „Försvarsmakten - önskad endast när den behövs? : En studie om folkförankring och förtroende för Försvarsmakten“. Thesis, Karlstads universitet, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-78650.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleIntroduction: The Swedish Armed Forces has undergone major changes and reorganizations in recent decades due to changed threats. It is important to have the public ́s trust in a comprehensive change and development effort. Have the military defense and the politicians succeeded in entrenching this reorganization and has the aim and the intended use of the Swedish Armed Forces been effectively communicated? Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate what factors and events may have affected the Swedish population's confidence changes in the Armed Forces, since the end of the cold war until the present. Method: The study has been implemented as a literature study with an analysis made in two steps. The first step has taken off in a previous essay, which has been deepened and supplemented. The first part has a deductive approach to obtain general factors for public trust. The second step of the analysis has an abductive approach, to examine the possible connection between critical events in the outside world and changes in public trust. Result: The results of the study indicates several factors affecting people's trust in the Armed Forces and consists of public anchoring, conscription, education and communication as well as internal factors. During the defined and examined years 1994, 2008 and 2019, major changes in trust occurred for the Armed Forces. Some common elements are identified and show relationship. Conclusion: There are many arguments pointing at connections between changes in trust and occurrences that include the financial situation, conscription, communication, and perceived threats. Through coherent and long-term defense policy as well as an advanced communication from the Armed Forces and the policy to the rest of society, trust and through that the public anchoring most likely will be strengthened and stabilized.
Hasslöf, Victor. „CONSCRIPTION WITH CONSEQUENCES? Exploring the Effects of Military Personnel Supply Method Choice on Civil War Onset“. Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för freds- och konfliktforskning, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-431926.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleAndresen, Tomas. „Komparativ studie av SOU 2009:63 och SOU 2016:63 : Personalförsörjning till Försvarsmakten“. Thesis, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-66049.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKisberg, Linn. „Problematiseringarna i debatten kring avvecklingen av den allmänna värnplikten : En diskursanalys av försvarspropositionen 2008/09:140 samt den tillhörande riksdagsdebatten och försvarsutskottets betänkande“. Thesis, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-34979.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThis is an essay whose purpose is to investigate the discourse of conscription and sort out problematisations in the debate about the dismantling of the general conscription. The interest of this paper is to discern conflicting problemrepresentations in the debate. The essay has its origins from a discourse analytical perspective and Carol Lee Bacchis discourseanalytical questions are the three research questions designed as the basis for the thesis. - How representends the problem of the general conscription? - What assumptions underlying the latter representation? - What are the effects produced by this problemrepresentation? The essay has a discourse analytical approach but the discourse analysis should not only be seen as a method of data analysis, the discourse analysis is a theoretical and methodological whole. The theoretical focus of discourse analysis is based on Carol Lee Bacchi. The results of the study have given rise to see that there is conflicting problemrepresentations in the debate about the settlement of conscription. The problematisations as are the basis for the settlement of conscription, according to the government, it is the changed baselesses witch demands a higher accessibility and usability witch you can reach through by an operational defense. The main problematisations the parliament sees with the Government's proposals for the settlement on the conscription is that there is an unjustified preparedness and the conscription is strong established with a democratic aspect. What can be clearly distinguished from the survey is that the politics of representation has a significant role. How problems in policy analysis is represented determines the outcome of the solution.