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Čoralić, Lovorka. „Hvarski iseljenici i hrvatska bratovština sv. Jurja i Tripuna u Mlecima (15. – 18. stoljeće)“. Croatica Christiana periodica 46, Nr. 90 (2023): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.53745/ccp.46.90.1.
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Središnja tema rada usmjerena je na oblike povezanosti iseljenika s otoka Hvara u hrvatskoj bratovštini sv. Jurja i Tripuna u Mlecima u razdoblju od 15. do 18. stoljeća. Rad se zasniva na obradi gradiva pohranjenoga u Državnome arhivu u Mlecima (oporuke) i Arhivu bratovštine sv. Jurja i Tripuna (spisi vezani za prihode i rashode bratovštine te popisi članova i dužnosnika u bratimskim vijećima i odborima). Uvidom u gradivo razvidno je da su Hvarani stoljećima predstavljali jednu od najvažnijih hrvatskih regionalnih skupina u gradu na lagunama, a u 17. stoljeću može se kazati da su, prema ugledu i učestalosti spominjanja, prednjačili nad drugim bratimima zavičajem od Dalmacije do Boke kotorske. U prilogu se donosi popis svih dosad istraženih Hvarana uključenih u bratovštinu sv. Jurja i Tripuna.
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Vežić, Pavuša. „Plutej ograde svetišta iz memorije Sv. Tripuna u Kotoru“. Ars Adriatica, Nr. 6 (01.01.2016): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/ars.532.
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The author discusses a marble pluteus discovered in 1906 in the Kotor cathedral, where it was incorporated in the main altar as a spolium. Apparently, it originally belonged to the chancel screen in the sanctuary of St Tryphon, constructed in the early 9th century, of which only remnants of the foundation layer have been preserved. The pluteus has been analysed on several occasions, with the results published in scholarly literature, and most experts have justly dated it to the early period of pre-Romanesque sculpture in Dalmatia. Its front features a relief with geometric and vegetal ornaments. To the left, there is a panel with knotted triangles along the edge and rhombuses in the central section. The panel to the right contains two arcades with crosses underneath. Special attention has been paid to the relatively numerous ornaments on similar plutei in areas of Adrio-Byzantine tradition, in Roman cities of the Istrian and Dalmatian coastlines. Thereit combines with influences from Lombard and Carolingian centres, and in this combination it is also present in the area of the ancient Croatian state and other Sclavinias. The pluteus of Kotor is a telling element in the discussion on numerous similar relief arrangements and ornaments in the sacral art of the Adriatic cultural circle during the early medieval period.
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Čoralić, Lovorka. „Lasso alla Scuola mia dei Schiavoni … Trogirski iseljenici u Mlecima i hrvatska Bratovština sv. Jurja i Tripuna (15. – 18. stoljeće)“. Croatica Christiana periodica 45, Nr. 88 (2021): 47–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.53745/ccp.45.88.3.
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U središtu istraživačkog zanimanja ovog rada jest prisutnost i djelovanje iseljenika iz Trogira u Mlecima, posebice s obzirom na njihovu uključenost u tamošnju hrvatsku nacionalnu bratovštinu sv. Jurja i Tripuna. Rad je zasnovan na istraživanju gradiva pohranjenog u Archivio di Stato di Venezia (fond: Notarile testamenti) i Archivio della Scuola Dalmata dei Santi Giorgio e Trifone (fondovi: Capitolar della Veneranda Scuola dei SS. Giorgio e Trifone della Nation Dalmata i Libri conti e spese). U radu se, uz osnovne podatke o prisutnosti Trogirana u Mlecima u širokom vremenskom rasponu od 15. do 18. stoljeća, raščlanjuju oporuke trogirskih iseljenika te konkretan udio te regionalne skupine hrvatskih iseljenika u nacionalnoj bratovštini. U tome dijelu rada osobita je pozornost posvećena kako onim Trogiranima koji su zabilježeni isključivo kao obični članovi bratovštine, ali i onima koji su – zahvaljujući svojem ugledu i priznatosti u hrvatskoj zajednici – obnašali dužnosti u pojedinim upravnim tijelima udruge. Naposljetku se zaključuje da su Trogirani, iako nisu u bratovštini sv. Jurja i Tripuna bili prisutni i djelatni kao Zadrani, Šibenčani, Splićani i Bokelji, činili jednu od nezaobilaznih sastavnica u sklopu proučavanja iseljavanja Hrvata u Mletke.
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Katušić, Maja. „Demografska kretanja u Kotoru u vrijeme Drugoga morejskog rata (1714. – 1718.)“. Povijesni prilozi 38, Nr. 57 (2019): 71–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22586/pp.v38i57.9787.
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U radu se na temelju analize matičnih knjiga rođenih, vjenčanih i umrlih Župe sv. Tripuna prikazuju i analiziraju temeljne odrednice vezane uz demografska kretanja u Kotoru u vrijeme posljednjeg mletačko-osmanskog rata (1714. – 1718.). U mjeri u kojoj to dopuštaju izvori promatraju se promjene u kretanju broja rođenih, vjenčanih i umrlih u predratnome, ratnome i poslijeratnome razdoblju. Prikazuju se i veze broja rođenih, vjenčanih i umrlih s podrijetlom i zanimanjem aktera. Dobiveni kotorski rezultati uspoređuju se s kretanjima u Dubrovniku i Puli.
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Tomasović, Marinko. „Pojava prostornog plana upisanog križa u kvadratnu osnovu crkve sv. Tripuna u Kotoru na početku 9. stoljeća“. Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu 54, Nr. 1 (2021): 241–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.52064/vamz.54.1.15.
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Autor u radu razmatra pojavu crkve sv. Tripuna u Kotoru kao izuzetnu u ranosrednjovjekovnoj arhitekturi Dalmacije na početku 9. stoljeća. Centralnost njezina plana vidi podudarnu crkvi sv. Tome u susjednom Prčanju. Odbacuje mogućnost podrijetla ovoga arhitektonskog tipa s tla južnotalijanske Apulije. Arhitekturu bokokotorskih crkava sagledava kroz kreativne razrade umjetničkog izraza Bizanta. Ove, jednim dijelom, promatra u osloncu na kontinuitet rješenja kasnoantičkoga graditeljstva na istočnom Jadranu. S druge strane, uvažava i suvremene impulse ostvarene u bizantskim gradnjama 7. – 9. stoljeća, također obilježene razradama prethodnih kasnoantičkih ostvarenja.
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Canak-Medic, Milka. „Kotorska katedrala Svetog Tripuna kao inspiracija neimara i skulptora raskih hramova“. Zbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta, Nr. 44 (2007): 245–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zrvi0744245c.
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(francuski) La premi?re grande ?glise romane ?rig?e sur le littoral adriatique oriental a ?t? l??glise Saint-Tryphon a Kotor. Cet ?difice faisait l?objet d?une grande admiration non seulement dans cette ville, mais aussi sur un bien plus vaste espace ou s?est manifeste son influence tant du point de vue spirituel qu?artistique. Son syst?me structurel avec voute d?ar?tes sur crois?e d?ogives a ainsi ?t? repris, d?j? dans les ann?es quatre-vingts du XIIe si?cle, dans la tour d?entr?e de Saint-Georges a Ras, ou une voute en cul-de-four a ?t? renforc?e d?ogives de section rectangulaire qui s??l?vent a partir de consoles en forme de prisme, tout comme celles visibles dans la cath?drale de Kotor du cote est, au-dessus du presbyterium. Quelque temps plus tard, il en a ?t? de m?me a Studenica et Zica, ou l?on a respectivement recouru aux voutes d?ar?tes sur crois?e d?ogive pour couvrir le vaste espace constitue par le narthex de Radoslav, puis, tr?s rapidement, a Zica, dans la tour de l?exonarthex. Plus nombreux encore sont les cas de formes et d?ornements repris de la d?coration sculpt?e de la cath?drale de Kotor. En l?occurrence, d?j? au cours du m?me si?cle, a ?t? ouverte dans l?abside du sanctuaire de l??glise de la Vierge a Studenica une fen?tre trilob?e de facture ext?rieure romane, ayant trouve son mod?le sur celle de Kotor. S?il a ?t? note que ces deux fen?tres trilob?es, de Kotor et Studenica, diff?rent malgr? tout dans la r?alisation m?me des ornements entrant dans la d?coration de leur cadre, la r?cente d?couverte de plusieurs fragments d?une baie g?min?e avec fronton de la cath?drale de Kotor pr?sentant une m?me finition sculpt?e et un m?me choix des motifs que certains cadres de fen?tres r?alises a Studenica, vient pleinement confirmer, si besoin ?tait, l?existence d?un lien entre les ouvertures de ces deux monuments. Et par la suite aussi, les b?tisseurs et sculpteurs de Rascie m?di?vale ont trouve leur inspiration dans les solutions appliqu?es a Kotor. A en juger par la tectonique de certains chapiteaux de l??glise du monast?re de Gradac, datant de la huiti?me d?cennie du XIIIe si?cle, et d?autres, visibles dans le catholicon, nettement post?rieur, du monast?re de Resava, ainsi qu?au vu des ornements apparaissant sur ceux-ci, leurs sculpteurs avaient connaissance de l?ornementation des chapiteaux des fen?tres trilob?es ouverte dans la galerie de la cath?drale de Kotor dont ils ont repris certains motifs. Une ?tude plus pouss?e mettrait vraisemblablement, en ?vidence de nouveaux exemples de r?alisation ayant trouve leur mod?le sur la c?l?bre cath?drale Saint-Tryphon a Kotor. D??pres les connaissances actuelles l?architecture et le syst?me structurel de ce monument ont finalement trouve leur plus fort ?cho sur l??glise de l?Ascension du Christ a Decani. Son maitre-b?tisseur, lui-m?me originaire de la ville royale de Kotor, comme il l'a fait grave sur le linteau du portail m?ridional de l'?glise de Decani, a, de toute ?vidence, fid?lement garde a l?esprit l?image de l??difice sacre le plus c?l?bre de sa ville natale.
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Hasan, Md Mahamud, Kanchan Chakma, Saikat Bhattacharjee, Mohammad Abul Hasnat und Sharif Akhteruzzaman. „Genetic landscape of the people of Bangladesh depicted with 17 Y-Chromosome-Specific microsatellites“. Bioresearch Communications 10, Nr. 2 (30.06.2024): 1482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/brc.v10i2.74500.
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Seventeen microsatellite loci from the non-recombining region of the human Y chromosome were typed using AmpFlSTR® Yfiler® PCR amplification systems in 404 male subjects belonging to the three largest ethnic groups in Bangladesh. A total of 150 haplotypes from the Chakma, 144 from the Tripura, and 110 from the Khasia were detected with a corresponding discrimination capacity of 73.885%, 65.563%, and 81.250%, respectively. The highest allele frequency of 0.828 was detected in DYS391 locus in the Tripuras, while the lowest allele frequency of 0.009 was detected at the same locus for the Chakma population. The highest gene diversity (0.964) was observed at DYS385a/b locus in the Khasias, while the lowest gene diversity (0.301) was detected at DYS391 locus in Tripuras population. The overall haplotype diversity for the studied populations was 0.986141. Both the Neighbour-Joining tree and pairwise genetic distances showed that Chakma lies closer to a clade consisting of Tripuras (Khagrachari, Bangladesh) and Tripuri (Tripura, India). In contrast, the Khasias demonstrated a close affinity with the Oraon (Chhattisgarh, India), followed by the Santals. The Y-STR haplotype matching probabilities within and between populations demonstrated that the Chakma, Tripura, and Khasia were 100% genetically distinct. The studied ethnic populations exhibited higher frequency for haplogroups L and Q as opposed to haplogroups R1a, H, and L found in the mainstream Bengali population. The Median-joining networking showed haplogroups L and R1a have the most compact clustering within populations, followed by haplogroups Q and H. The presence of haplogroup R1a suggests that Bengali may have originated through west-to-east migration, whereas haplogroups L and Q distribution in the studied tribes reveal a very significant affinity with the South-East Asian populations and may have shared a common ancestral origin with the Mongoloid stock populations. Bioresearch Commu. 10(2): 1482-1488, 2024 (July)
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Shil, Ashim, und Hemraj P. Jangir. „Exclusion of Tribal Women from Property Inheritance Rights: A Study of Tripuri Women of India“. CASTE / A Global Journal on Social Exclusion 2, Nr. 2 (18.12.2021): 327–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26812/caste.v2i2.317.
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The Tripuri tribe from the state of Tripura constitutes around 50 percent of the total tribal population and can be found in all eight districts of the state. The tribe follows its own culture and tradition in terms of marriage and other customary practices. This study investigates the role of gender in inheritance of property among the Tripuri tribe and how Tripuri women are excluded from ownership of property. It also attempts to discover how property ownership affects their income and position in the household. The study has been conducted in the districts of West Tripura and Dhalai. Focus Group Discussion and interview schedules are employed as methods for collection of data.
Results show that while 20 out of 54 married women from rural areas of West Tripura have inherited property, only 2 out of 13 married women have inherited property in the urban area. In comparison with West Tripura, Dhalai features a low ratio among women in inheriting property (only 4 out of 38 married women). A few causes include low level of literacy, slow urbanization and less inter-community marriages. The reasons for not inheriting property include: a woman failing to live up to the concept of a ‘good sister’ in the brother’s eyes, son needs property to care for parents, cost of marriage is borne by brother or parents so no right to claim, and to avoid unnecessary conflict in the family. In this manner, societal perceptions prevent women from claiming the legitimate share of their ancestral property.
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Tomasović, Marinko. „The cathedral of st. Tryphon in Kotor and the benedictine church of st. Michael on Prevlaka near Tivat – comments on the date and the origin of design“. Opuscula Archaeologica 37/38 (2014): 267–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17234/oa.37.9.
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Bandyopadhyay, Arup Ratan, Denis V. Pezhemsky, Yurii A. Alexeev, Elena A. Vagner-Sapukhina, A. Kh Chirkova, Liliya R. Zaripova, Tatiana E. Klyuchikova, Natalya A. Leybova, Diptendu Chatterjee und Rajesh Chatterjee. „North-East Indian Anthropological Research 2019 (preliminary results)“. Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin (Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta. Seria XXIII. Antropologia), Nr. 2 (14.07.2022): 49–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32521/2074-8132.2022.2.049-061.
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Introduction. Russian-Indian Anthropological expedition was organized in 2019 by Paleoethnology Research Center (Russia), Timiryazev State Museum of Biology (Russia) and Department of Anthropology University of Calcutta (India). The goal was to examine the peoples of Tripura state, North-East India. Data and methods. About 350 individuals from eight different locations next to Agartala were examined. Currently there are 19 tribes in Tripura, Tripuri being one of them. The most common Tripuri’s surname is Debbarma. During the research 254 Debbarmas were examined, among them 106 individuals were children and teenagers (58 male and 48 female), and 148 individuals were older than 17 years (76 male and 72 female). The Russian-Indian Anthropological expedition research consisted of a complex study of Tripuri including morphology of body, head and face, dermatoglyphics, and dental anthropology. Social questionnaire and anthropological photo were also obligatory. All data was hold according to bioethics and the Privacy law. For further examination the data was depersonificated. Results. During the survey, basic information about the individual, including tribal affiliation, was clarified. An extended questionnaire made it possible to study many aspects of social relationships and build a population-genetic network. According to somatometric characteristics, tripuri males from the Debbarma family have an average body length (162.1 cm), relatively broad shoulders and an average pelvic width. A cephalometric study of 19 features was carried out. The studied group can be characterized as brachycephalic, leptoprosopic according to the morphological facial index and mesorrhine according to the nasal index. The zygomatic diameter is large, and the mandibular diameter is above average (on the Indian scale of variability). A detailed fixation of cephaloscopic features in children and adults was carried out, which made it possible to describe tripuri as representatives of a large Asian-American branch (race) of humanity. According to the odontological program, 293 people were examined, 221 of which were tripuri. Anthropological photo-fixation was carried out, and based on these materials the first composite tripuri portraits were compiled, published in this article. Conclusion. In the second season of the Russian-Indian anthropological expedition, data were collected on one of the insufficiently studied peoples of Northeast India – the Tripuri tribe. The group was investigated according to the maximum number of anthropological methods available in the field. For the first time, somatometric, cephalometric and cephaloscopic materials have been obtained and preliminary presented.
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Sil, Samir Kumar, Shilpi Saha, Satyapriya Roy und Sandeep Roy Sarkar. „Nutritional Status of Urban Tripuri Tribal Boys of Agartala, Tripura“. Anthropologist 14, Nr. 2 (März 2012): 167–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2012.11891234.
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Zaripova, Liliia R. „FIELDWORK IN NORTHEAST INDIA: THE STATE OF TRIPURA“. Journal of the Institute of Oriental Studies RAS, Nr. 2 (24) (2023): 117–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2618-7302-2023-2-117-130.
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The author went on a fieldwork to the state of Tripura in September–October 2022. It was done as part of the Russian-Indian Anthropological Expedition of Paleoethnology Research Center and Timiryazev State Biology Museum. The main goal was to clarify and add to the data that had been collected during a bio-anthropological research of the Tripuri people in 2019. As a result, the author was able to conduct a questionnaire survey at various educational institutions in Agartala and Khumulwng, collecting a total of 405 questionnaires. The article gives a general summary of the work done to create the questionnaire and details how it was given to Indian students in a classroom environment. This article is based on a presentation given at a meeting of the Center for Indian Studies, RAS, on November 28, 2022.
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Chaudhuri, Rima, Priyanka Das, Pranabesh Sarkar, Diptendu Chatterjee und Arup Ratan Bandyopadhyay. „Estimation of optimal obesity cut-offs among Tripuri and Halam women of Tripura, Northeast India“. Papers on Anthropology 29, Nr. 2 (31.12.2020): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/poa.2020.29.2.07.
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Obesity is one of the risk assessments for various non-communicable diseases (NCDs), while anthropometric measurements are one of the measures of obesity, which has been demonstrated as a time-tested important technique for risk assessment of NCDs. Due to variation of anthropometric measurements, it seems difficult to classify obesity using world cut-offs in different population groups.
The objective of the present study is to discern the population-specific obesity cut-offs and the best obesity predictor among two indigenous ethnic groups (Tripuri and Halam women) of Tripura, North East India.
The subjects of the present study were 88 Tripuri and 98 Halam adult women whose anthropometric measurements were obtained by using standard techniques. The area under curve (AUC) and Youden index (YI) were used to evaluate the performance of each anthropometric adiposity indicator as well as optimal obesity cut-offs.
The age and waist-hip ratio (WHR) was significantly higher (p < 0.05) in Tripuris compared to Halams. However, no significant (p > 0.05) differences were observed in obesity categorized by body mass index (BMI) using the WHO 2004 cut-off between the populations. Waist stature ratio (WSR) (AUC = 0.959) and waist circumference (WC) (AUC = 0.804) were better obesity predictors for Halams and Tripuris respectively. The present study envisaged the optimal cut-off points, which were 84.95 cm for WC, 96.45 cm for hip circumference (HC), 29.95% for the percentage of body fat (PBF), 0.89 for WHR, 0.57 for WSR and 1.27 for conicity index (CI) in Halams, while for the Tripuris, the optimal cut-off points were 89.6 cm for WC, 97.5 cm for HC, 33.1% for PBF, 0.95 for WHR, 0.55 for WSR and 1.02 for CI.
In conclusion, the present study indicated the optimal anthropometric cut-offs which could be the redefined the parameters for assessment of obesity in Halam and Tripuri women.
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Das, Suman, und Madhushree Das. „Income, Migration and Social Adjustment of Tribal People in Tripura- A Case Study of ‘Tripuri’ Tribe“. Space and Culture, India 2, Nr. 1 (29.06.2014): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.20896/saci.v2i1.60.
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The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationship between income, migration and social adjustment of the migrated tribal people with special reference to the ‘Tripuri’ tribe of Tripura, India, with the help of primary data collected from structured interviews using purposive sampling technique. The study reveals that the tribal people who migrated from their native places (rural areas) to urban areas, usually suburbs, have a better economic condition and a decent standard of living. Their livelihood patterns have changed after they have migrated to the urban areas. Here, their income levels have also increased along with expenditure. They live in small houses consuming less land, than they did in their native lands. Their standard of living is much below what they have expected before their decision to migrate. They find it difficult to adjust with the local people and the surroundings. The nature of the employment in urban areas is such that the doors of the organised sector do not open to them easily. They are always last to be hired and first to be fired, and they usually get ill-paid jobs and do not have opportunities for education and training. Their children do not get adequate facilities to enrol in the good schools as the cost of living in the urban areas are very high. They are struggling hard socially and culturally to adapt and adjust in the new milieu far from their lush green land.
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Chatterjee, Sourav. „Development of Primary Education in West Bengal and Tripura: A Comparative Analysis“. International Journal of Research and Review 10, Nr. 4 (21.04.2023): 322–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230440.
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Primary education or basic education denotes education from class- I to class- V level of education. It is to be treated as the base of future education of the children. Students’ progress or success in their future life fully depends upon their primary education. According to eminent educationist Amartya Sen, “first and most immediate contribution of successful primary education is a direct reduction of one form of deep rooted insecurity. Second, basic education can be very important in helping people to get jobs and gainful employment.” The present study has been conducted to compare the development of primary education in West Bengal and Tripura. The data were collected from udise.in website. The data were analyzed critically with logical approach considering various factors that influenced the primary education system of West Bengal and Tripura. The findings of the study revealed that though the total number of only primary schools in West Bengal was greater than Tripura but the trained of enrollment in Tripura was better than West Bengal. Tripura had better position regarding average instructional days concern except 2014-15 session. Muslims and Schedule caste students’ enrollment was much better in West Bengal than Tripura. But, Schedule Tribe students’ enrollment was better in Tripura than West Bengal. Number of composite EDI in West Bengal was also greater than Tripura. But, drop-out rate, pupil-teacher ratio, student-classroom ratio were also matter of concern in West Bengal comparing to Tripura. Keywords: Primary education, West Bengal, Tripura, enrollment, Composite EDI.
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Das, Priyanka, Pranabesh Sarkar, Diptendu Chatterjee und Arup Ratan Bandyopadhyay. „Genetic Variation and Population structure: A study on four populations of Tripura, North East India“. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, Nr. 3 (01.05.2018): 46–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v9i3.19492.
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Back Ground: Genetic polymorphisms of ABO and RhD blood group and Haptoglobin (HP) types have already been widely used to understand variation and population structure. The present study attempted to understand the variation and population structure on the basis of ABO and RhD blood group polymorphisms and Haptoglobin (HP) as serum protein polymorphism of four Tibeto-Burman speaker groups considered as aboriginal tribes of Tripura. Genetic studies on populations in north-east Indian have been performed less frequently than in the other parts of India, in spite of diversity among these populations. Aims and Objective: Best of the knowledge the present study is the first attempt on the variation and population genetic structure concerning the ABO, RhD and HP polymorphism of the four endogamous populations – Tripuri, Hrangkhawl, Rupini and Kolui tribal population of Tripura.Materials and Methods: Present study consisted of four hundred (400) participants 100 each from above mentioned population groups. ABO and RhD blood groups were done by antigen-antisera agglutination test and HP types were ascertained by Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (PAGE) following standard techniques. Allele frequencies and Fst were calculated by using standard method.Results: Examination on ABO blood group revealed higher O allele among the two groups Tripuri and Hrangkhawl followed by A and B alleles. Among the other two groups, Rupini and Kolui, revealed higher A allele and B allele respectively. Higher D allele frequency in the RHD Blood group system has been found for each of the population group. On the other hand, Serum protein marker - HP types demonstrated higher HP*2 allele frequency than HP*1 alleles. Calculated very low Fst value (0.02-0.08) of three polymorphic markers (ABO, RhD and HP) were suggestive for low differentiation among these groups, indicating less admixture and prevailing endogamous nature of these population.Conclusion: Very low Fst values of three polymorphic markers were suggestive for low differentiation among these groups, indicating least admixture and prevailing endogamous nature of these population. The overall genetic difference revealed highest distance between Tripuri and Hrangkhwal and least distance between Rupini and Kolui.Asian Journal of Medical Sciences Vol.9(3) 2018 46-49
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Baishnab, Biswajit, und Badal Kumar Datta. „The genus Dendrobium Sw. (Orchidaceae) in Tripura, India“. Plant Science Today 6, Nr. 2 (09.05.2019): 190–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2019.6.2.516.
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Tripura is a part of Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot and is rich in orchid diversity. The present paper deals with 10 species of Dendrobium recorded from Tripura during the field survey in 2016-2018. This paper deals with three new additions of Dendrobium species i.e., Dendrobium aphyllum, Dendrobium capillipes and Dendrobium formosum to Tripura.
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Das, Piyali, Kusum Ghosh, Arkopala Bose, Diptendu Chatterjee und Arup Ratan Bandyopadhyay. „The role of anthropometric variables in assessment of obesity among Tripuri women of North-East India“. Papers on Anthropology 32, Nr. 2 (31.12.2023): 59–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/poa.2023.32.2.04.
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Obesity is an etiologically complex and multifactorial phenotype, underpinned by genetic, environmental, socioeconomic and behavioural or psychological factors. Worldwide prevalence of obesity is reaching epidemic or pandemic proportions, which has resulted in an increased prevalence of obesity-related co-morbidities and financial burden that needs effective interventions. The prevalence of obesity varies significantly across the world, and several studies have been conducted in this regard in different regions on different age groups, but studies on the tribal female population of Northeast India are underrepresented, being mostly limited to schoolchildren. Under these circumstances, the present study was conducted to assess the prevalence of obesity among the tribal females of Tripura, Northeast India. To achieve this purpose, the present study was conducted on 114 adult Tripuri females of Northeast India. Data were collected on anthropometric variables – height, weight, waist circumference (WC), and hip circumference (HC) – by using the standard technique. Then, from these anthropometric measurements, a number of indices – waist-stature ratio (WSR), body mass index (BMI), conicity index (CI) and waist-hip ratio (WHR) were calculated. The necessary descriptive and inferential statistics were calculated by using SPSS version 18. The present study vindicated that only 22% women were overweight as per BMI, but 88% and 72% women were in the high-risk category on the basis of WHR and WSR respectively. Moreover, 86% of the females were biconic, which indicates higher prevalence of central obesity among the studied population. Therefore, it can be concluded that anthropometric variables can be used as one of the efficient tools to assess obesity and health status of the Tripuri women. More in-depth studies using large samples and other different anthropometric indicators are required for better insightful approach towards ethnic group specific public health policy making.
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Nath, Sumit, Biswajit Singh, Chiranjib Debnath und Joydeb Majumder. „First record of the Eastern Cat Snake Boiga gocool (Gray, 1835) (Squamata: Colubridae) from Tripura, India“. Journal of Threatened Taxa 13, Nr. 11 (26.09.2021): 19652–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.7051.13.11.19652-19656.
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The Eastern cat snake Boiga gocool (Gray, 1835) was recorded for the first time in the state of Tripura. The mildly venomous snake was documented by the authors in an opportunistic survey on 12 July 2020 near the Khowai river bridge, Khowai district, Tripura (24.064N & 91.596E; 129m). This new record will help in updating the status of the herpetofauna of Tripura, India.
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Bhowmik, Suman. „Fifty-one new additions to the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna of Tripura, North-east India“. REVISTA CHILENA DE ENTOMOLOGÍA 47, Nr. 1 (26.02.2021): 35–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.35249/rche.47.1.21.04.
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The state of Tripura of North-east India is a part of the Indo-Myanmar biodiversity hotspot and rich in unique biological flora and fauna. The present study is based on extensive surveys done by the author for a period of 5 years in different parts of North Tripura, North-east India. Here, I present a total of 21 genera and 51 species that are new additions to the butterfly fauna of Tripura. These new records include 18 species of Hesperiidae, 12 species of Lycaenidae, 17 species of Nymphalidae and 4 species of Pieridae. These records represent a 20.90% increase in the number of butterflies known from Tripura and update the existing checklist of butterfly fauna of the state.
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Debbarma, Sudeshna, und Mousami Debbarma. „The Minority Languages of Tripura with Special Reference to Kokborok Language: A Study on the Language Demography of Tripura, India“. Indian Journal of Language and Linguistics 5, Nr. 2 (27.06.2024): 53–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.54392/ijll2425.
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Linguistically, Tripura is a case of one dominant language and several minority languages. This study aims to identify the minority languages endemic to Tripura, with the objective of preserving and protecting the identified languages. The present study is based on the secondary data collected from the Census of India, 2011 and Ethnologue, 2024. The descriptive research method has been used to analyse the data. The study reveals that eight minority languages are enlisted by the Directorate of Kokborok and Other Minority Languages in Tripura. The eight languages are Kokborok, Manipuri, Bishnupriya Manipuri, Kuki-Mizo, Garo, Halam, Chakma and Mogh. Out of the eight minority languages enlisted by the said directorate of Tripura, Kokborok is the only language endemic to Tripura, and other minority languages have their language core areas outside the state. The core area of Kokborok is situated in Tripura, and the periphery areas are spread in the adjacent Indian states of Mizoram and Assam and Chittagong hill tracts of Bangladesh. However, the Kokborok language is a vulnerable minority language in its core area. The language speakers account for only 25.9 per cent of the total speakers in Tripura. Even after gaining official status on January 19, 1979, the Kokborok language is not widely used in educational institutions, official circulars, press, television, courts, and financial or social institutions, weakening language vitality. Therefore, considering the endemic character of the Kokborok language, meaning that the Kokborok language holds unique traits and adaptations to environmental conditions in the region, its minority status and low language vitality, the Kokborok language needs to be preserved and protected.
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Baidya, Subrata, M. Punnam Chander, Sanjoy Karmakar, Bratati Paul und Biraj Kalita. „Entomological survey for identification of Aedes larval breeding sites and their distribution in selected rural villages of West and South Tripura, India“. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 11, Nr. 3 (10.03.2022): 312–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1103.034.
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The present study aims to identify the breeding sites and distribution of Aedes immature forms in selected tribal villages in West and South Tripura. The survey of aquatic habitats harboring mosquitoes were undertaken in five villages in West Tripura and six villages in South Tripura from September to November 2021. All water-holding containers were inspected for the presence of immature mosquito forms using pipette or dipper net based on container sizes. Adults were counted and observed under a Stereomicroscope following systematic taxonomic keys. A total of 330 immature forms were collected during the study period. Interestingly, no Aedes aegypti was found during the study while, Aedes albopictus was found to be relatively the dominant species in the study area. The house index (HI), container index (CI) and breteau index of West Tripura were 21.6%, 36.6% and 26.4% respectively whereas South Tripura were 20.66%, 33.3% and 26.6% respectively. The present study indicates the dominance of A. albopictus in the rural villages of both West and South Tripura. A considerably larger proportion of artificial productive containers viz. damaged tyres and broken plastic items in the surrounding residential areas highlights the urgency of its reduction efforts. Immediate intervention is required to reduce the water staging in tyres and other products during the cultivation of dragon fruit. This may provide a lucrative alternative for preventing the transmission of dengue and other arboviruses.
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Singha, Sudeshna. „THE IMPACT OF MANIPURI DANCE IN THE ROYAL COURT OF TRIPURA“. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, Nr. 3 (16.04.2021): 360–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i3.2021.3785.
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Manipuri people are a small group of Tripura. During the time of the Maharaja’s these people’s song and music attained a very special status. Firstly, it was royal palace centered, secondly, in various places of Tripura in the Manipuri dominant areas and in their temples, mandaps or at various festivals. According to many writers it can be said clearly like a mirror the Manipuri culture touched Tripura during the tenure of Rajdhar Manikya from 1785 – 1804. And at that very same time the tenure of Manipuri king Bhagyachandra is 1759 – 61 and 1763 – 1798. The Manipuri Raas established by him later on achieved the status of Indian classical dance. In later times, Manipuri culture started influencing the royal palace right after Harisheshwari became the queen of Tripura. In that time’s Agartala that means in Old Agartala, near to the royal palace for the first time Radhamadhab temple was established. The name of the Manipuri dominant areas in this Old Agartala is Nalgaria. This is where Maharani Tulsibati took birth. According to the writer Udainarayan Adhikari – “The Manipuri’s who came to Tripura with Princes Harisheshwari of Manipur at the fag end of the 18th century as a result of her wedding with Rajdhar Manikya II of Tripura, were settled in a village near capital old Agartala. This village now goes by the name of Mekhlipara, because Mekhli was the Tripura name for Manipur in the days of yore. There is a small township called Ranir Bazar a few kilometres east of Old Agartala or Khayerpur. It was founded by the Manipuri queen Maharani Tulsibati. Her parents lived at Nalgadiya a little east of Ranirbazar. So she founded this bazaar or township in order to develop this area. The name Ranirbaazar reminds us that it was founded by a Rani (Maharani Tulsibati).
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Panda, S. P., B. K. Singh, M. U. Sharief, S. S. Hameed und A. Pramanik. „The genus Zeuxine Lindl. (Orchidaceae) in Tripura State, India“. Journal of Threatened Taxa 8, Nr. 14 (26.12.2016): 9675. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.2843.8.14.9675-9677.
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An account of two species of Zeuxine Lindl. (Orchidaceae) occurring in Tripura is presented in this paper. Zeuxine longilabris (Lindl.) Benth. ex Hook.f. turned out to be a new distributional record for the state of Tripura.
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Ferdous, Ahmad, Mohammad Eunus Ali, Shafiul Alam, Mahamud Hasan, Tania Hossain und Sharif Akhteruzzaman. „Allele Frequencies of 10 Autosomal STR Loci from Chakma and Tripura Tribal Populations in Bangladesh“. Molecular Biology International 2010 (06.06.2010): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/740152.
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Allele frequencies of ten autosomal STR loci, D3S1358, vWA, D16S539, D2S1338, D8S1179, D21S11, D18S51, D19S433, TH01, and FGA were investigated in Chakma and Tripura tribal populations of Bangladesh. In both the populations, all loci were in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium except for FGA locus in Chakma and D21S11 in Tripura. All the loci were highly polymorphic in Chakma population with an observed heterozygosity (Ho) of >0.7 and moderately polymorphic in Tripura population (Ho>0.6). However, both the population showed least polymorphism at TH01 locus (Ho<0.6). A comparison between Chakma and Tripura population data revealed statistically significant differences in allele frequency distribution for most of the loci. A similar comparison with the mainstream Bengali population using previously published data from this lab also showed significant difference in allele frequency with these two tribal populations.
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Majumder, Joydeb, und B. K. Agarwala. „Calotes emma Gray, 1845 (Squamata: Agamidae): range extension and new addition to the reptilian fauna of Tripura, northeast India“. Check List 11, Nr. 2 (01.02.2015): 1562. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.2.1562.
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Two new records of Calotes emma Gray, 1845, are reported from Srirampur and Homnpui in the state of Tripura, northeast India. These records are the first from Tripura. Present locality records extended the known distribution of C. emma in Southeast Asia.
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Lodh, Rahul, und Basant Kumar Agarwala. „Inventory of butterfly fauna (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) of Tripura, India, in the Indo-Myanmar biogeographical zone, with records of threatened taxa“. Check List 11, Nr. 2 (27.02.2015): 1591. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/11.2.1591.
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The Tripura province of northeast India, situated in the western fringe of the Indo-Myanmar biodiversity hotspot was extensively explored for butterfly fauna. We surveyed 28 wild and managed locations in the hot and humid environment of Tripura province (2009–2012) across different landscape gradients to observe and record butterfly diversity. We report here 212 butterfly species, 65 of which are considered threatened including 41 species protected by Indian Wildlife Protection Act 1972. Thirty-eight species are categorized as threatened by IUCN including one species also by CITES. We recorded the abundance of each butterfly species to highlight the population status of individual butterfly species in order to reveal the status of their conservation in Tripura, in India, and also at global scale. Geographic distribution of 142 species is extended to Tripura. Results of this study form a baseline data on the diversity and conservation of butterflies in this biodiversity hotspot.
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Sharmah, D., A. Khound und S. Rahman. „Economically important dipteran species biodiversity in South Tripura district of Tripura“. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION 13, Nr. 1 (15.04.2020): 71–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijpp/13.1/71-75.
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Puranjan Chakraborty und Dr. Ram Chandra Das. „Profitability of Tripura Gramin Bank and Regional Rural Bank in India: A comparison“. GIS Business 15, Nr. 1 (27.01.2020): 313–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/gis.v15i1.18652.
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Tripura Gramin Bank (TGB) is the only Regional Rural Bank operating in Tripura since it’s inception in 1976. The bank was introduced for economic development of rural areas of Tripura. The prime objective of this bank was amelioration of socioeconomic condition of rural people of Tripura. The present study is an attempt to examine the status of the bank on profitability with an angle to look into financial inclusion in the state. Secondary data is used from the Annual Reports of TGB for the study period. Select parameters i.e. total income, total expenditure, non-interest income, operating expense, operating profit, net profit is used for the study. Select statistical tools i.e. CAGR, average, standard deviation, least square method; coefficient of determination is used to measure the status of profitability of TGB. The study reveals that, during the study period the profitability of TGB is improved which is the result of improvement of financial inclusion.
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Stolyarov, Alexander A. „Neermahal — the Jem of Tripura“. Oriental Courier, Nr. 3-4 (2021): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s268684310018029-9.
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The publication tells a story about a visit to the summer palace of the last rulers of the Tripura princely state, which is now a remarkable place of interest at the Tripura state in northeastern India. The palace is located on the island in the middle of the Rudrasagar Lake and can only be reached by boat. The current state of the palace is described as an object of cultural and historical heritage, and of a lake, classified as a nature conservation object of international importance. The opinions of experts on the measures to preserve the ecological balance in this part of the state of Tripura are given.
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Roy, Niranjan, Avijit Debnath, Sunil Nautiyal und Munmi Sarma. „Livelihood vulnerability to climate change in Rural Tripura, India: A Comparative Study of the Tribal and Non-Tribal Households“. Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, Nr. 01 (2023): 46–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i01.006.
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Climate change is a harsh reality that has a significant impact on livelihood strategies in general, and agricultural-based ones in particular. Agriculture is the principal source of livelihood in the majority of North Eastern states, including Tripura. In the absence of alternate employment opportunities and planned activities, people’s livelihoods are likely to suffer as a result of climatic variability. In this context, the LVIIPCC technique has been used to explain the extent of climate vulnerability among tribal viz-a-viz nontribal population of Tripura. A total of 400 respondents from 40 villages of two districts in Tripura are surveyed based on a combination of informal interviews, a questionnaire survey, and Focused Group Discussions (FGD). The findings suggested that tribal households were more exposed to climate change. Furthermore, because of their greater sensitivity and lesser adaptation capacity, they were more likely to be vulnerable to climate change than non tribal households. The findings provide a scientific basis for policymakers in rural Tripura to priorities options to strengthen livelihood capitals and climate change adaptation ability.
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Debbarma, Asmita. „Empowering Indigenous Communities: Land Alienation in Tripura and Restoration through ICT Initiatives“. Feb-Mar 2024, Nr. 42 (02.03.2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jpps.42.1.11.
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This paper explores the issues of land alienation faced by indigenous communities in Tripura and the transformative role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) initiatives in addressing this challenge. The indigenous populations in Tripura have long struggled with losing their ancestral lands, resulting in social and economic disparities. However, ICT initiatives have emerged as powerful tools for documenting land rights, enhancing community empowerment, and bridging the information gap. Through a comprehensive analysis of various ICT projects, this study examines the success and challenges of using technology to protect and restore land rights. The research sheds light on the potential of ICT solutions to empower indigenous communities, strengthen their land tenure security, and foster sustainable development in Tripura.
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Debnath, Bikash, Waikhom Somraj Singh, Sanchari Goswami und Kuntal Manna. „Taxonomical, Phytochemical, Traditional Explanation, Nutritional Values, and Biological Activities of Certain Edible Medicinal Plants of Tripura, India“. Journal of Natural Remedies 21, Nr. 3 (06.07.2021): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/jnr/2021/26118.
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Edible plants are used as valuable sources of food and medicine to prevent nutritional imbalance, illness, and maintenance of human health. This review covers botanical descriptions, phytochemicals studies, traditional comprehensions, dietary values, and biological activities of ten vegetable plants and eight fruit plants of Tripura, India. The book “The Flora of Tripura State” helps to choose the plant species of Tripura, India and PubMed, NCBI, Google scholar databases have been used to describe the plant species briefly. Literature reveals that all the selected edible plants contain bio-active constituents (alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, glycosides, etc.) and give dynamic biological activities. All the plants have a high nutritional value. This review believes it will provide significant advances in the prevention of malnutrition and chronic diseases.
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Ali, Sumon, und Prof Alak Bhattacharya. „MUSLIM MINORITIES IN ELECTORAL POLITICS OF TRIPURA“. ENSEMBLE 2, Nr. 2 (04.06.2021): 132–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37948/ensemble-2020-0202-a015.
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Indian democracy allows citizens to choose their ruler by using their democratic rights of Universal Adult Franchise. However, they all cannot freely choose their representative due to many obligations from their leaders, community, and groups to which they belong. The study of electoral politics helps us to understand determinants of the voting behaviour of individual or community. The participation of religious minorities in electoral politics increases significantly, elections after elections, and their share in governance has increased only marginally. Among the Minorities, Muslims are the vulnerable section of Society and under-represented in India's legislative bodies and political process and the state of Tripura. Tracing the position of Muslim minorities in the electoral politics of Tripura, the findings observe that Muslims are politically less aware due to many socio-economic problems and the terrible intention of some political parties for using Muslims as vote bank without concerning the development of the communities. In this background, the present study is an attempt to understand the role of Muslim Minorities in the electoral politics of Tripura. It also examines the issues and factors that influence the Muslims' political behaviour during elections in Tripura.
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Marcus, Steven C., Anand R. Shewale, Stephen D. Silberstein, Richard B. Lipton, William B. Young, Hema N. Viswanathan und Jalpa A. Doshi. „Comparison of healthcare resource utilization and costs among patients with migraine with potentially adequate and insufficient triptan response“. Cephalalgia 40, Nr. 7 (29.03.2020): 639–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102420915167.
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Background Triptans are the most commonly prescribed acute treatments for migraine; however, not all triptan users experience adequate response. Information on real-world resource use and costs associated with triptan insufficient response are limited. Methods A retrospective claims analysis using US commercial health plan data between 2012 and 2015 assessed healthcare resource use and costs in adults with a migraine diagnosis newly initiating triptans. Patients who either did not refill triptans but used other non-triptan medications or refilled triptans but also filled non-triptan medications over a 24-month follow-up period were designated as potential triptan insufficient responders. Patients who continued filling only triptans (i.e. triptan-only continuers) were designated as potential adequate responders. All-cause and migraine-related resource use and total (medical and pharmacy) costs over months 1–12 and months 13–24 were compared between triptan-only continuers and potential triptan insufficient responders. Results Among 10,509 new triptan users, 4371 (41%) were triptan-only continuers, 3102 (30%) were potential triptan insufficient responders, and 3036 (29%) did not refill their index triptan or fill non-triptan medications over 24 months’ follow-up. Opioids were the most commonly used non-triptan treatment (68%) among potential triptan insufficient responders over 24 months of follow-up. Adjusted mean all-cause and migraine-related total costs were $5449 and $2905 higher, respectively, among potential triptan insufficient responders versus triptan-only continuers over the first 12 months. Conclusions In a US commercial health plan, almost one-third of new triptan users were potential triptan insufficient responders and the majority filled opioid prescriptions. Potential triptan insufficient responder patients had significantly higher all-cause and migraine-related healthcare utilization and costs than triptan-only continuers.
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Ray, Poulami, und Bhagirath Das. „Evaluating the Magnitudes of Finance Availed by Farmers from Different Financial Agencies in the North-East Indian State of Tripura“. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, Nr. 7 (15.05.2023): 81–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i71947.
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The current research was carried out in the West Tripura district of Tripura to examine the magnitude of agricultural financing availed by borrowers. A total of 120 farmers were chosen by implementing a multistage random sampling design to conduct a comprehensive analysis. Sector-wise advances of banks in West Tripura showed an increasing trend, and the percentage share to the agricultural sector was 34.27 %, whereas it was 65.72 % in the non-farm sector in 2020-21. The amount of loans availed by sample borrowers from Regional Rural Bank (42.88%) was the highest, followed by public sector banks (34.48%), cooperative banks (19.80%) and least from private sector banks (1.84%). Loans for both crop and allied activities were obtained by the beneficiaries from the selected bank branches of the district.
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Debnath, Sanjit, Ramesh Chandra Upadhyay, Rahul Saha, Koushik Majumdar, Panna Das und Ajay Krishna Saha. „A checklist of macrofungi (mushroom) diversity and distribution in the forests of Tripura, India“. Journal of Threatened Taxa 12, Nr. 10 (26.07.2020): 16314–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.5730.12.10.16314-16346.
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Abstract: The tropical region, which has the highest macrofungi diversity, has not been fully exploited instead of this is an important component of the global diversity. However, no work has been carried out to assess such diversity in Tripura. Since tropical forests are diverse in plant composition and structure, hence the objective of this study was to explore the mushroom species richness in Tripura, Northeast India with the aim of producing a checklist along with their present geographical distributions, key identification characters and valid photographs. Field surveys and collection of mushrooms were carried out in Tripura covering different sites during 2015–2018. Data on macrofungal diversity, distribution patterns and taxonomic identification were analyzed. A total of 217 wild mushrooms were documented from eight districts of Tripura, northeastern India. Out of 217 samples, 202 samples were identified up to the genus level, 125 samples were identified up to the species level. A total of 76 genera belonging to 60 families and 25 orders were classified in this ecological study. The majority of macrofungi belong to the family Polyporaceae (30 nos), and order Agaricales (103 specimens). The wild macrofungi were collected from 56 sites of eight districts of this state and the maximum macrofungi diversity was recorded from Sepahijala District. Present findings also observed that the maximum wild fungi of this state grow on different plant parts. This is the preliminary study on documentation of wild macrofungi from eight districts of Tripura, northeastern India and it will be used as a reference database of wild mushrooms of this state, which will also help in future research work in different fields.
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Sarma, Dipan, und Bimal Debnath*. „Two species of Amaryllidaceae, new distributional record for Tripura, North East India.“ Annals of Plant Sciences 5, Nr. 06 (20.07.2016): 1360. http://dx.doi.org/10.21746/aps.2016.06.003.
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The present studies provided the new distribution record of two species, Hymenocallis littoralis and Crinum latifolium of Amaryllidaceae from Tripura. These species, so far have not been recorded previously from Tripura. Both the species have ethnomedicinal usages. The plants were collected, identified with the help of various flora and available database. This communication highlighted brief description, proper citation, medicinal uses, distribution pattern, phenological observation, and photographs of the species.
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Sengupta, Bitan, und Himadri Bhattacharjya. „Prevalence of Pre-diabetes and its associated risk factors: A cross-sectional study in West Tripura district of India“. Indian Journal of Community Health 32, Nr. 3 (30.09.2020): 533–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.47203/ijch.2020.v32i03.012.
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Background: Early detection of Pre-diabetes and controlling the risk factors may delay the development of Diabetes and related complications. Objectives: To estimate the prevalence of Pre-diabetes in West Tripura district of India and to study it’s associations with selected risk factors. Methods: This community based cross-sectional study was conducted in West Tripura district of India, during 1st January 2018 to 31st December 2019 among 320 individuals selected by multistage sampling. Fasting blood sugar was tested for diagnosing Pre-diabetes. Data entry and analysis were performed using SPSS-24. Result: Prevalence of Pre-diabetes in West Tripura district was 19.4%, 28.1% were hypertensive and 32.5% had high BMI. Multivariable logistic regression has identified age ≥40 yr (OR: 20.62, 95% CI: 4.97 – 85.49) higher socioeconomic status (OR: 4.99, 95% CI: 1.95 – 12.72), family history of diabetes (OR: 9.72, 95% CI: 2.51 – 37.61), higher BMI (OR: 2.79, 95% CI: 1.32 – 5.89) and physical inactivity (OR: 3.52, 95% CI: 1.66 – 7.46) as the predictors of Pre-diabetes. Conclusion: West Tripura district of India has higher prevalence of pre-diabetes than the national average. Age ≥40 yr, higher socioeconomic status, family history of diabetes, higher BMI and physical inactivity were identified as significant predictors of Pre-diabetes in this region.
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Mehrotra, R. C., A. Bhattacharyya und Santosh Kumar Shah. „Petrified Neogene woods of Tripura“. Journal of Palaeosciences 55, Nr. (1-3) (31.12.2006): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.2006.96.
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A large number of fossil woods were collected from three new fossiliferous localities situated in the South Tripura District, India where rocks of the Tipam Group (Late Miocene) are exposed. Three of these woods, namely Bauhinia, Dipterocarpoxylon and Glutoxylon have been described out of which first two are reported for the first time from this region. Their presence indicates the existence of tropical evergreen forests in the South Tripura District during the Late Miocene.
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Al-Razi, Hassan, Marjan Maria und Sabit Hasan. „First record of the recently described Cyrtodactylus tripuraensis Agarwal, Mahony, Giri, Chaitanya & Bauer, 2018 (Squamata, Gekkonidae) in Bangladesh“. Check List 14, Nr. 6 (23.11.2018): 1105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/14.6.1105.
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Cyrtodactylus tripuraensis (Agarwal, Mahony, Giri, Chaitanya & Bauer, 2018) was recently described from Tripura state of northeast India. In June 2018, we found a subadult and an adult male individual in Lawachara National Park, Maulvibazar District, Sylhet Division, Bangladesh. We identify the individuals as C. tripuraensis based on morphological study. Though the new locality of C. tripuraensis is approximately only 40 km away from the nearest locality in Tripura state, India, this is the first record of this species in Bangladesh.
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Torres Pereira, Eanes. „O diálogo entre Aśtavakra e Janaka, no Tripura Rahasya, Sobre os Estados de Consciência“. Religare: Revista do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências das Religiões da UFPB 14, Nr. 2 (23.12.2017): 363. http://dx.doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.1982-6605.2017v14n2.32417.
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Este artigo apresenta uma tradução de partes do capítulo 16 do Tripura Rahasya seguidas de discussões e análises tendo como base conceitos apresentados no Yoga Sutra de Patanjali. O capítulo 16 do Tripura Rahasya trata dentre outros fatores do conceito de indizível na tradição indiana e de métodos para alcançar o estado em que é possível acessar o indizível, ou aquilo que não pode ser explicado por palavras. Argumentamos que o Rāja-Yoga de Patañjali é uma metodologia adequada para experimentar esse estado.
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Mehrotra, Nivedita, und Santosh K. Shah. „A preliminary study of the modern pollen of Tripura, Northeast India“. Journal of Palaeosciences 67, Nr. (1-2) (31.12.2018): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.54991/jop.2018.45.
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The vegetation distribution in Tripura, Northeast India was studied from the modern pollen assemblages at various sites in the region. Sediment samples and moss cushions were collected along transects from North to South Tripura to assess the modern pollen taxa dominant in the region. A number of taxa showing a modern day distribution of moist deciduous mixed vegetation dominant in Tripura were observed in the modern pollen data. Statistical significance of the modern–pollen data was verified using one–way ANOVA technique. Despite the limited pollen taxa recorded in the surface samples the analysis proved the potential of the pollen data and scope for future palynological studies. The impact of anthropogenic activity is clearly visible through the low sample yield and presence of taxa such as Poaceae, Amaranthaceae, Solanaceae, etc. Other factors such as entomophilous tendency and/or low yield of pollen in tropical plants, excessive rainfall, sediment distribution and jhum cultivation could contribute to the lack of pollen preservation in the region.
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Chakraborty, Jagriti, und Madhumita Chakrabarty. „Recollecting The Unforgettable: Interrogating Migration, Trauma and Identity In Select Tripura Bengali Poems“. International Journal of Membrane Science and Technology 10, Nr. 4 (06.09.2023): 2604–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15379/ijmst.v10i4.3704.
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The human mind retains the sequences of episodes that include prior experiences, memories and narratives. The traumatic memories of past are the one which stays in the subconscious and the recollection of those events formulates images of terror. Partition of India is one such event which incorporates narratives of multiple experiences of migration and separation. Tripura a small hilly state of North East India has seen the flood of migrants even before the major India Pakistan division took place. Most of Bengalis settled in Tripura have their roots in East Pakistan or which is after 1971 known as Bangladesh. Many decades have passed but they are still carrying their stories of migration and passing it to generation after generation. The trauma of separation from homeland becomes part of their memory and gets registered by the help of literature. This paper aims to examine select poems of Tripura which focuses upon the relation of migration and memory.
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Pradip, Bhaumik, und Dutta Kumar Pranab. „COMMUNITY BASED MODEL OF HEPATITIS B ELIMINATION IN TRIPURA, NORTH EAST INDIA“. International Journal of Advanced Research 12, Nr. 01 (31.01.2024): 1268–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18245.
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Liver can be affected by various virus like Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E. Hepatitiss B and C are blood borne and can cause chronic complications leading to chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. In 1984 Taiwan launched first universal vaccination against Hepatitis B with plasma derived vaccine and they could reduce the burden significantly with in a short period. In 1987 recombinant DNA vaccine become available and hepatitis B vaccination became a target area but the the program did not received proper momentum. A science based social orbanisation, Hepatitis Foundation of Tripura started hepatitis B prevention movement at Tripura, a small state of North East Region of India in 2002. Gradually the program extended following various public heath method. This out of the box model could achieve a great success towards elimination of Hepatitis B. This Tripura model adopted by a social organisation, could act as template for HBV elimination.
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Ghosh, Biswajit. „Ethnicity and Insurgency in Tripura“. Sociological Bulletin 52, Nr. 2 (September 2003): 221–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038022920030204.
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Thakur, Partha Sarathi. „Quinacrine sterilization in Tripura, India“. Contraception 64, Nr. 5 (November 2001): 277–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0010-7824(01)00267-0.
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Roy Choudhury, Prakash, Manabendra Dutta Choudhury, Sanjoy Singh Ningthoujam, Dipan Das, Deepa Nath und Anupam Das Talukdar. „Ethnomedicinal plants used by traditional healers of North Tripura district, Tripura, North East India“. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 166 (Mai 2015): 135–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2015.03.026.
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Morshed, Mohammad M., Soumik Tripura, Mohammad A. Hossain, Mohammad M. Rahman, Asif Mahmud und Pratul D. Somadder. „The knowledge and perception about COVID-19 among three tribal population of Khagrachari hill district, Bangladesh: a community based cross sectional study on ongoing outbreak“. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, Nr. 7 (25.06.2021): 3207. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20212568.
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Background: The ongoing pandemic COVID-19 is a new disease that provides a little bit of knowledge. Modern society is getting further information about this pandemic. But the people who are far away from development may not get proper learning and instruction to defect the new virus. Keep this reality in mind, and we aimed via this study to find out the precipitance and knowledge about COVID-19 of the tribal community from Khagrachari district, who are backward and less developed people of Bangladesh.Methods: Simple random sampling method is used for selecting responders. A willing responder was interviewed using a per-developed questioner and 348 responders (Chakma-131, Marma-106 and Tripura-111) across the Khagrachari district. All statistical analyses were done by SPSS version 20.Results: COVID-19 is a viral disease known by 87.0% Chakma, 85.0% Marma and 81.1% Tripura alongside 54.2%, 53.8%, and 60.4% Chakma, Marma Tripura; respectively think that COVID-19 is a deadly disease. Using face masks as a safety measurement about 87% of Chakma, 85% of Marma, and 81.1% of Tripura but using hand sanitizer or shop was slightly low compared to facemask use. Although they were eager to take a vaccine at a particular time, it seems they are not optimistic about the vaccine's efficacy.Conclusions: Overall, the tribal population has sufficient knowledge about COVID-19 and has a good tendency to maintain proper health hygiene to prevent COVID19 infection.
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Naorem, Sharina, Sm Farooque und Sudip Das. „Regional Dynamics on Anxiety Levels among Female Elite Soccer Players in Manipur and Tripura“. American Journal of Physical Education and Health Science 2, Nr. 1 (06.03.2024): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.54536/ajpehs.v2i1.2543.
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Elite athletes’ psychological well-being is said to play a significant role in their competitive nervousness, taking into account factors like performance anxiety, fear of failing, and pre-game anxiety. Even while research on anxiety in sports has advanced significantly, there hasn’t been much attention paid to female elite football players in Manipur and Tripura. The purpose of the study is to study explore the complex relationship between anxiety and football performance of elite female players of Manipur and Tripura. Forty-two female athletes, aged 18-25, representing national tournaments for their respective states (21 from Manipur and 21 from Tripura), were purposively selected for the study. The Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) was employed to measure three dimensions of anxiety: somatic anxiety, cognitive anxiety, and self-confidence. Descriptive statistics and the Mann-Whitney U test were utilized for data analysis. Results revealed variations in anxiety levels between the two groups. Tripura Sports School exhibited higher somatic anxiety, while YWC Manipur displayed higher cognitive anxiety and self-confidence. The study suggests that differences in training facilities, competitive exposure, and regional disparities may contribute to the observed variations in anxiety levels. The findings underscore the importance of a holistic approach to athlete development, integrating mental health support with physical training. Coaches, sports organizations, and policymakers should consider these insights when designing programs and implementing mental health initiatives for female elite soccer players in diverse regional contexts.