Zeitschriftenartikel zum Thema „Towards a Quaker view of sex“
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Anggraini, Rani, und Hasanuddin WS Hasanuddin WS. „Profil Perempuan Urban dalam Novel Celebrity Wedding karya Alia Azalea“. Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra 8, Nr. 2 (26.11.2020): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jbs.v8i2.109682.
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This study aims to describe the profile of urban women in the metropolitan novel Alia Azalea Celebrity Wedding based on basic attitudes (1) love, (2) beauty, (3) suffering, (4) justice, (5) view of life, (6) responsibility, (7) anxiety, (8) hope. This type of research is qualitative research using descriptive methods. The data in this study are in the form of words, phrases, clauses, sentences which can be formulated as a profile of urban women. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there are eight basic human attitudes towards female characters in the novel. Eight basic attitude patterns of love that are oriented towards the balance between love for family, fellow human beings and the opposite sex, beauty is oriented towards spiritual beauty, suffering is oriented towards suffering as a trial, justice is oriented towards honesty, view of life is oriented towards a view of life that comes from reflection, responsibility Responsibility is oriented towards self-responsibility, anxiety is oriented towards anxiety in the form of uncertainty, and expectations are oriented towards acceptance expectations in the family environment from Revel.
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Arbour, Benjamin H. „SEX AND SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE #METOO ERA“. Think 19, Nr. 55 (2020): 33–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1477175620000044.
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In a philosophical dialogue, Thomas the traditionalist, Harvey the hedonist, and Eric the economist each discuss their respective views concerning the ethics of human sex acts. In the course of their conversation, it becomes clear that if sex is to be treated like any other pleasure (and therefore enjoyed indiscriminately), it is very difficult to explain what is so bad about rape and/or other forms of sexual assault. Taking any kind of sexual assault to be bad, therefore, requires adopting a more traditional view towards sex.
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Malesevic, Vesna. „Demonic or Divine? Attitudes towards Sex and Sexuality among Galway University Students“. Irish Journal of Sociology 12, Nr. 2 (November 2003): 107–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/079160350301200207.
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This article identifies and interprets sexual attitudes among a sample of university students in Galway. Drawing on theoretical models developed by May and Inglis, the paper places the survey findings in the context of socio-cultural changes in Ireland. The author argues that the survey results reflect the division between religious conservatism and increasing secularisation. Although it seems initially that a majority of the Galway students subscribe to a liberal view of sexuality, analysis reveals a more complex picture. Factor analysis shows that attitudes range from religious traditionalism, monogamism, conservatism and patriarchal machismo to liberal hedonism, sex as pleasure and egalitarian open-mindedness.
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S. Adiaha, Monday, Elizabeth E. Abolarin, Uzoaku E. Orji, Grace I. Udom, Ndifon Mary, Momoh I. Anabe, David U. Ocheje und Saminu Auwalu. „Impact of wrong sexual behavior on adolescent development : a factor dragging the society towards ruin“. International Journal of Scientific World 5, Nr. 2 (25.10.2017): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijsw.v5i2.8378.
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Impact of wrong sexual behavior of adolescent has been surveyed. It effect on the victims has been proven negative, with consequences like health effect including financial effect been a drawback, acting like a barrier to the ideal development of an individual adolescent. Wrong sexual behavior has been found to be on the increase, forcing adolescents to drop-out of school, exhibiting behaviors that do not conform to the development of the society. Result of this research findings shows the impact of wrong sexual behavior to include: Disregard for cultural/societal moral values, teenage/adolescent pregnancies, rapid increase in STDs and HIV/AIDS transmission, eagerness to practices illicit sexual acts, wrong conception about the opposite sex including sexual intercourse addiction with prostitution tendencies. The high positive percentages achieved from statistical analysis (respondent view-point) presents these impact as been on the increase, capable of dragging the society towards ruin. Recommendations of this study presents a view that the problem of adolescent wrong sexual behavior can be control , presenting guides like proper guidance and counseling , proper monitoring, aggressive sex education, reawakening of traditional African moral and value teachings, inclusion of sex education in religious teachings including proper dressing and restricting of adolescents from pornographic materials.
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Nguyen, Hoa Ngan, und Pranee Liamputtong. „Sex, love and gender norms: sexual life and experience of a group of young people in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam“. Sexual Health 4, Nr. 1 (2007): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh06023.
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This paper discusses the impacts of gender norms on the sexual life and experience of a group of young Vietnamese people. It is based on a qualitative study on sexuality and abortion among young people in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. There were two general attitudes towards premarital sex. One view supported young people in a serious, loving relationship engaging in sex before marriage; the other opposed premarital sex because it affected the reputation of girls and their families. These general attitudes were similar to the views on virginity: one group believed strongly in girls maintaining their virginity and the other group emphasised love, emotion and trust, not virginity, as the most important criteria for marriage. Among women there were more supporters than opponents of the traditional view of premarital sex and virginity. Premarital sex was more acceptable for young people in a serious, loving relationship with certain commitment to marriage. Young men considered sex a way to express their love and to become more intimate. Women’s view was that premarital sex only occurred within a serious, loving relationship or when there was a serious commitment to marriage. It is clear that young people’s sexual life is shaped and constrained by gender norms through political interventions, sexual education and moral judgements. Under the pressure of these norms, young people face many difficulties in order to fulfill a safe and satisfying sexual life.
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Parsons, Joanne L., Stephanie E. Coen und Sheree Bekker. „Anterior cruciate ligament injury: towards a gendered environmental approach“. British Journal of Sports Medicine 55, Nr. 17 (10.03.2021): 984–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2020-103173.
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BackgroundThe anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury rate for girls/women has not changed in over 20 years, and they remain 3–6 times more likely to experience injury compared with boys/men. To date, ACL injury prevention and management has been approached from a sex-based biological point of view which has furthered our understanding of injury risk factors, mechanisms, and prevention and rehabilitation programmes. However, the traditional sex-based approach does not take into account the growing recognition of how sex and gender (a social construct) are ‘entangled’ and influence each other.ObjectiveThis paper discusses the curious absence of gender as an influencer in the dialogue surrounding ACL injuries. We propose adding gender as a pervasive developmental environment as a new theoretical overlay to an established injury model to illustrate how gender can operate as an extrinsic determinant from the presport, training and competition environments through to ACL injury and the treatment environment.ApproachWe draw on social epidemiological theories of the embodiment of gender and health to provide plausible examples of how gender may influence ACL injury, and demonstrate the opportunity for new, interdisciplinary research in the field.ConclusionOver 20 years of research has failed to decrease the ACL injury rate disparity between girls/women and boys/men. Embedding gender in the study of ACL injury will heighten awareness of possible influences outside the traditional biological elements, challenge us to think about the inextricable ‘entanglement’ of sex and gender, and inform more effective approaches to ACL injury prevention and treatment.
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Salameh, P., R. Zeenny, J. Salamé, M. Waked, B. Barbour, N. Zeidan und I. Baldi. „ATTITUDES TOWARDS AND PRACTICE OF SEXUALITY AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN LEBANON“. Journal of Biosocial Science 48, Nr. 2 (04.06.2015): 233–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932015000139.
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SummarySexuality is still a taboo in Middle Eastern countries, and Lebanon is no exception. This study’s objective was to evaluate attitudes towards sexuality and its practice among university students in Lebanon and assess their respective correlates. The cross-sectional study was carried out among students selected from seventeen universities across Lebanon. The participants received a self-administered standardized questionnaire that assessed their attitudes towards sexuality. It included questions on socio-demographic factors, risk-taking, risky behaviours and sexuality-related questions. Among 3384 students, 2700 (79.8%) answered the questions on sexuality. Around 15% had engaged in sexual activity, while 20% were regularly sexually active. Among males, 34.8% had never had sexual activity, 29.9% had tried it and 35.3% were regularly sexually active. Among females the results were respectively 85.1%, 5.3% and 9.6% (p<0.001). Only 36% regularly used condoms during their relationships. A liberal attitude towards sex, male sex, motives for risky behaviours, current cigarette smoking and problematic alcohol consumption were associated with sexual activity. Realizing that risky behaviours are dangerous, health concerns related to sexual relationships and a liberal attitude towards sex were associated with regular condom use. However, being bothered by condoms and female sex were inversely associated with condom use. Finally, participants who had motives for, and those who felt excited about risky behaviours, and those reporting current cigarette and waterpipe smoking and problematic alcohol consumption (β=0.600; p=0.002) embraced a more liberal attitude towards sex. Conversely, females (β=−7.58; p<0.001) and individuals who considered risky behaviours as dangerous reported an unfavourable attitude towards sexuality. A substantial proportion of Lebanese university students have regular sexual activity, but a low percentage use condoms for protection. Interventions are required among males in particular in view of these attitude and behavioural changes towards sexuality.
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Mukherjee, Paramita, und Dr Minara Yeasmin. „An enquiry to ascertain attitude of B.Ed. trainees towards sex education in view of inclusion and promotion of reproductive health education in school curriculum for a sustainable future“. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Growth Evaluation 4, Nr. 4 (2023): 471–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54660/.ijmrge.2023.4.4.471-474.
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The present study aims to find out the attitude of trainee teachers towards sex education. The attitude of trainee teachers matters a lot because it is them who are future school teachers and are agents of imparting reproductive health related knowledge which is an important issue of population education in bringing positive change in the attitude towards and management of reproductive health of the students. Estimation of trainee teachers’ understanding about sex education gives us idea of the need of inclusion of reproductive health education in teacher education curriculum and with that we are able to prepare a blue print of future road ahead to sensitize students at school level about management of reproductive health that is beneficial not only in maintaining wellbeing of reproductive health but attaining sustainable development goals ensuring gender equality, reducing inequalities and promoting peace and justice in society at large. 78 trainee teachers of semester III (2nd year) of B.Ed. course from Shri Shikshayatan College, Kolkata participated in a questionnaire survey regarding their attitude toward sex education in schools. Through analyzing their attitude, it has been tried to understand how perspectives of trainee teachers towards sex education irrespective of their subject of expertise are important to be effective and appropriate for the successful implementation of reproductive health education in schools.
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Beckman, Adam L., Magdalena M. Wilson, Vishaal Prabhu, Nicola Soekoe, Humberto Mata und Lauretta E. Grau. „A qualitative view of the HIV epidemic in coastal Ecuador“. PeerJ 4 (22.11.2016): e2726. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2726.
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In 2013 approximately 37,000 people were living with HIV in Ecuador (prevalence 0.4%), representing a generalized epidemic where most new infections arise from sexual interactions in the general population. Studies that examine attitudes towards people living with HIV (PLWH), individual risk perception of acquiring HIV amongst Ecuadorians, and the ways in which levels of risk perception may affect risk behaviors are lacking. This qualitative study aimed to fill this gap in the literature by investigating these issues in the rural, coastal community of Manglaralto, Ecuador, which has among the highest incidence of HIV in Ecuador. We conducted interviews with 15 patients at Manglaralto Hospital. Analysis of interview transcripts revealed widespread negative attitudes towards PLWH, prevalent risk behaviors such as multiple sex partners and lack of condom use, and low individual risk-perception of contracting HIV. These findings underscore the need for increased efforts to prevent further growth of the HIV epidemic in Ecuador.
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Urquízar, José Iglesias. „Looking at redefining sex(uality)“. Babel. Revue internationale de la traduction / International Journal of Translation 67, Nr. 5 (29.09.2021): 579–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/babel.00240.urq.
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Abstract This article examines the dubbing of the 2014 American gay-themed series Looking and its treatment of sexual references into Castilian Spanish with a view to exploring the role of audiovisual translation in the discursive construction of homosexuality. While some scholars have decried a historical tendency in translation to attenuate or even suppress references in connection with non-normative sex, the dubbing of Looking, I claim, amplifies these references by way of two strategies: up-scaling and increased explicitness. Drawing upon Jeremy Munday’s (2012) concept of “evaluation” and on appraisal theory as expounded by Martin and White (2005), I aim at revealing the significance of the translator’s lexicogrammatical selections and how these may alter the semiotic import of the characters and, thus, of a certain portrayal of homosexuality. Additionally, such choices may be indicative of the translator’s own stance towards issues of sexuality. Though the strategies analyzed may appear to perpetuate commonplaces regarding gay sexual experience, they ultimately serve, I argue, as a device to generate a language that goes beyond diluted expressions of homosexuality.
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Page, Tony. „Friedrich Halm and the Demon of Sex: An Examination of Halm’s Early Novelle, Ein Abend zu L“. MANUSYA 16, Nr. 2 (2013): 51–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/26659077-01602005.
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This paper explores the attitudes towards sexuality embodied in Friedrich Halm’s early Novelle, Ein Abend zu L., and particularly investigates the potentially positive view of homosexuality which it contains. The paper also considers the divergences between this Novelle and its putative inspiration, Alain- René Lesage’s novel, Le Diable boiteux.
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Ramsay, Laura Monica. „‘The Relation of the Sexes’: towards a Christian view of sex and citizenship in interwar Britain“. Contemporary British History 34, Nr. 4 (16.06.2020): 555–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13619462.2020.1779067.
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Webb, Paul, und Sarah Childs. „Gender Politics and Conservatism: The View from the British Conservative Party Grassroots“. Government and Opposition 47, Nr. 1 (2012): 21–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.2011.01355.x.
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AbstractCan conservatives be feminists? This article examines the issue by exploring the case of the British Conservative Party, drawing on a new survey of party members. Under David Cameron's leadership, reforms have been made to the party's parliamentary selection procedures and distinct women's policies developed, thus addressing both the descriptive and substantive representation of women. We examine party members' attitudes towards three types of gender issue: basic orientations towards gender roles and relations; specific policy measures relevant to the substantive representation of women; and the descriptive representation of women. Detailed empirical analysis reveals that there is significant support for progressive liberal feminist positions on each of these dimensions in the party, and that sex, age and basic ideological dispositions drive such attitudes to varying degrees. Even so, support for a liberal feminist position on the descriptive representation of women – that is, the aspect of gender politics where the leadership has been most active – remains on the whole quite limited.
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Aisyah, A., und Aulia Insani. „Understanding of Sex Education in Early Children in View from The Role of Parenting Parents“. Early Childhood Research Journal (ECRJ) 6, Nr. 1 (28.08.2023): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/ecrj.v6i1.22945.
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This research was conducted to find out how the role of parenting influences the introduction of sexual education in children aged 4-5 years. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. Then, the subjects of this study were 3 children who had democratic, authoritarian and permissive parenting styles. Informants taken were 3 people who were parents, siblings and grandmothers who helped care for the object.Based on the research that has been done, the results show that the type of parenting applied by parents causes differences in behavior towards knowledge of sexual education in children aged 4-5 years.
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Riebel, Katharina, Karan J. Odom, Naomi E. Langmore und Michelle L. Hall. „New insights from female bird song: towards an integrated approach to studying male and female communication roles“. Biology Letters 15, Nr. 4 (April 2019): 20190059. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2019.0059.
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Historically, bird song has been regarded as a sex-specific signalling trait; males sing to attract females and females drive the evolution of signal exaggeration by preferring males with ever more complex songs. This view provides no functional role for female song. Historic geographical research biases generalized pronounced sex differences of phylogenetically derived northern temperate zone songbirds to all songbirds. However, we now know that female song is common and that both sexes probably sang in the ancestor of modern songbirds. This calls for research on adaptive explanations and mechanisms regulating female song, and a reassessment of questions and approaches to identify selection pressures driving song elaboration in both sexes and subsequent loss of female song in some clades. In this short review and perspective we highlight newly emerging questions and propose a research framework to investigate female song and song sex differences across species. We encourage experimental tests of mechanism, ontogeny, and function integrated with comparative evolutionary analyses. Moreover, we discuss the wider implications of female bird song research for our understanding of male and female communication roles.
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Smith, Stephen C., Jon B. Ellis und Trisha A. Benson. „GENDER, GENDER ROLES AND ATTITUDES TOWARDS VIOLENCE: ARE VIEWPOINTS CHANGING?“ Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 29, Nr. 1 (01.01.2001): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2001.29.1.43.
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Androgyny is a gender role that has several positive characteristics such as adaptive coping strategies and less violent viewpoints. To examine the relationship between gender, gender roles, and attitudes towards violence, 161 individuals were administered the Bem Sex Role Inventory and a violence questionnaire. It was hypothesized that a significant number of non-androgynous people would have a great predisposition towards violence. The mean violence score was higher for men than for women, however, there was no difference between androgynous individuals and others. There were no significant interaction effects. Results are surprising when compared to previous research. It may be that more and more people, regardless of their interpersonal style, are moving towards a view which does not condone violence.
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Christou, Evangelos A. A., Aggelos Banos, Despoina Kosmara, George K. Bertsias und Dimitrios T. Boumpas. „Sexual dimorphism in SLE: above and beyond sex hormones“. Lupus 28, Nr. 1 (01.12.2018): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0961203318815768.
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Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is characterized by aberrant production of auto-antibodies and a sexual dimorphism both in the phenotypic expression and frequency of the disease between males and females. The striking female predominance was initially attributed primarily to sex hormones. However, recent data challenge this simplistic view and point more towards genetic and epigenetic factors accounting for this difference. More specifically, several SLE-associated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been found to play an important role in the gender predilection in SLE. Their effect is mediated through their involvement in sex-hormone and immune system signalling and dysregulation of the expression of genes and miRNAs pertinent to the immune system. Additionally, the genetic factors are interchangeably associated with epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation and histone modification, thus revealing a highly complex network of responsible mechanisms. Of importance, disturbance in the epigenetic process of X chromosome inactivation in females as well as in rare X chromosome abnormalities leads to increased expression of X-linked immune-related genes and miRNAs, which might predispose females to SLE. Microbiota dysbiosis has also been implicated in the sexual dimorphism by the production of oestrogens within the gut and the regulation of oestrogen-responsive immune-related genes. Sexual dimorphism in SLE is an area of active research, and elucidation of its molecular basis may facilitate ongoing efforts towards personalized care.
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Sasirais, Idrus, Bimbing Kalvari und Agustinus Hermino. „Moderate Attitudes Towards Sex, Marriage, and LGBT in Indonesia: A Study of the Concept of Ipulaksanai and Its Implications for Sexuality, Marriage, and LGBT Norms Among Maanyan Dayak Communities in Indonesia“. Asian Social Science 19, Nr. 2 (07.03.2023): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v19n2p48.
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The purpose of this research is to highlight the open and accepting attitude towards love, life, sexuality, and LGBT issues in the Maanyan Dayak tribe in Indonesia. They have a unique concept of "ipulaksanai," which emphasizes the interconnectedness of all human beings and a moderate and accepting view towards these topics. This serves as an inspiration for others in Indonesia facing a shift towards increasing conservatism, especially regarding sexual morals, to show more respect and respect for diverse attitudes towards love, life, sexuality, marriage, and LGBT issues. The Maanyan concept of "ipulaksanai" holds a similar view with the Indonesia philosophy of Unity in Diversity, different but one. This article is based on qualitative research conducted in 2019 with 14 informants, including traditional Dayak Maanyan figures, Kaharingan ritual leaders, Christian religious leaders, and representatives of the Maanyan community. The tribe believes in anti-violence and reconciliation and has a scapegoat mechanism in place to deal with sexual moral violations. The article shows how the tribe values democratic space regarding amorous and sexual initiatives and encourages people to ease the burden of shame.
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GARĐARSDÓTTIR, ÓLÖF. „The implications of illegitimacy in late-nineteenth-century Iceland: the relationship between infant mortality and the household position of mothers giving birth to illegitimate children“. Continuity and Change 15, Nr. 3 (Dezember 2000): 435–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416051003698.
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In his article ‘Premarital sexual permissiveness and illegitimacy in the Nordic Countries’, Richard F. Tomasson discusses high illegitimacy rates in preindustrial Iceland. He points out that during the nineteenth century children born out of wedlock were proportionally more numerous in Iceland than in other European countries. In Tomasson's view high illegitimacy rates in Iceland were due to liberal attitudes towards premarital sex – attitudes that were deeply rooted in traditional Nordic society. In his words, ‘The Ancient Scandinavians accorded women higher status, and along with this went liberal attitudes toward premarital sex relations, illegitimacy, and divorce. Such attitudes often appear to be a concomitant of a high degree of equality between the sexes.’
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BOES, MARIA R. „‘Dishonourable’ youth, guilds, and the changed world view of sex, illegitimacy, and women in late-sixteenth-century Germany“. Continuity and Change 18, Nr. 3 (Dezember 2003): 345–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416003004697.
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This study focuses on two closely related exclusionary guild policies implemented in Germany towards the latter part of the sixteenth century: the barring of illegitimates and women. The article addresses the reasons for and, more importantly, the repercussions of these exclusions, which affected many cultural and mentality patterns and led to the social and psychological scarring of illegitimates and their unwed mothers for centuries to come.
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Sarnacki, Andrzej. „The Decay of American Culture? Pitirim Sorokin's View on the Relevance of the Sex Revolution“. Intercultural Relations 1, Nr. 2(2) (30.11.2017): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/rm.01.2017.02.07.
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The undeniable shift in American culture over last decades, regarding the values and self-identity of its citizens, has been a subject of extensive inquiries. While there have been studies of many problematic developments, such as the erosion of social capital or the rise of narcissism, not much attention has been dedicated to the meta-perspective of the ongoing transformation and self-destructive mechanisms of modern social and cultural agendas. Pitirim Sorokin has pointed out the importance of a dominant attitude towards sex, which virtually predestines the future of a given society. Conservative in its outlook, his view is worth taking into consideration, especially due to its references to the historical data of past civilizations. This perspective is especially relevant for the modern cultural and scientific paradigm, which regards contestation of sexual expansion as unjustified and even illegitimate. Sorokin’s perspective on “sexual anarchy” might prove to be a valid one in regard to Western civilization.
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Simoes, Stanley, Deepak P und Muiris MacCarthaigh. „Towards Fairer Centroids in K-means Clustering“. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 38, Nr. 19 (24.03.2024): 21583–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v38i19.30156.
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There has been much recent interest in developing fair clustering algorithms that seek to do justice to the representation of groups defined along sensitive attributes such as race and sex. Within the centroid clustering paradigm, these algorithms are seen to generate clusterings where different groups are disadvantaged within different clusters with respect to their representativity, i.e., distance to centroid. In view of this deficiency, we propose a novel notion of cluster-level centroid fairness that targets the representativity unfairness borne by groups within each cluster, along with a metric to quantify the same. Towards operationalising this notion, we draw on ideas from political philosophy aligned with consideration for the worst-off group to develop Fair-Centroid; a new clustering method that focusses on enhancing the representativity of the worst-off group within each cluster. Our method uses an iterative optimisation paradigm wherein an initial cluster assignment is refined by reassigning objects to clusters such that the worst-off group in each cluster is benefitted. We compare our notion with a related fairness notion and show through extensive empirical evaluations on real-world datasets that our method significantly enhances cluster-level centroid fairness at low impact on cluster coherence.
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Scoular, Jane, und Sharron FitzGerald. „Why Decriminalise Prostitution? Because Law and Justice Aren’t Always the Same“. International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy 10, Nr. 4 (01.12.2021): 52–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.1996.
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Leigh Goodmark’s work on domestic violence argues for alternatives to criminal justice to ‘solve’ issues of gendered violence. The criminalisation of sex work and prostitution is rarely discussed in this context—a rather odd omission given the increasing trend towards ‘criminalising demand’ and counter-calls for decriminalisation in this domain. In this article, we bring the two debates into conversation, using Goodmark’s work to bring analytical clarity to the prostitution debate and connect sex work to wider social justice debates in feminist anti-violence circles. We aim to move the conversation beyond retribution and the view that law is justice to outline a vision of justice for sex workers grounded in the principles of rights, recognition and representation. By contextualising the decriminalisation of prostitution within the framework of a wider anti-carceral justice movement, we seek to build alliances for social justice that transcend the current divide.
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Schmoeger, M., A. Schosser, S. Jantscher, E. Auff und U. Willinger. „An experimental investigation on the perception of depression among the public“. European Psychiatry 26, S2 (März 2011): 685. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(11)72391-4.
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Studies on beliefs regarding mental disorders take an interest in the question what beliefs about the causes are prevalent among the public. Studies using case vignettes concluded that lay beliefs about the causes of mental disorders clearly differ from the results of psychiatric research in view of the fact psychosocial factors are predominating in comparison with biological factors (Angermeyer & Dietrich, 2006). The aim of the present study is the evaluation of the impact of causal labels (biological/genetic, psychological/environmental or cause unknown), sex of the person described in a case vignette and sex of the participants on the perception of depression. The sample consists of 312 non-clinical participants (47.10% men, 52.90% women; mean age ± SD: 29.17 ± 12.76) who are not involved in mental health settings. To identify participants’ attitude towards depressive patients the experimental design of Lam et al. (2005) was modified and adjusted. A three way ANOVA was conducted to examine effects of causal labels, type of case vignette and sex of the participants on the attitude towards depressed patients. Simple main effects analysis only showed a significant main effect concerning sex of the participants (F = 5, 148, df = 1, p = 0,024).The results of the current study suggest that in comparison to men, women believe that depressive patients are more affected by the symptoms of the disorder. Neither the information about the aetiology of the disorder, nor sex of the person described in the case vignette seems to have an impact on the beliefs of the participants.
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Ahmad Jumi' Mohamad Bani Fawaz, Ahmad Jumi' Mohamad Bani Fawaz. „The Role of School Administration Methods in Enhancing Attitudes Towards Vocational Education Among Basic Stage Students in Public Schools in Ajloun Governorate from The Teachers’ Point of View: دور الإدارة المدرسية في تعزيز اتجاهات طلبة المرحلة الأساسية بالمدارس الحكومية لمحافظة عجلون نحو التعليم المهني من وجهة نظر المعلمين“. مجلة العلوم التربوية و النفسية 6, Nr. 19 (29.04.2022): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.26389/ajsrp.w191021.
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This study aimed to identify The role of school administration methods in enhancing attitudes towards vocational education among basic stage students in public schools in Ajloun Governorate from the teachers’ point of view. The researcher used the Descriptive approaches, study Sample consisted from (542) Female and male teachers in the basic stage, chosen randomly, to collect data Questioner used, which consisted (27) paragraph. The result of SPSS analysis shown that the degree of the role of school administration methods in enhancing attitudes towards vocational education among basic stage students in public schools in Ajloun Governorate from the teachers’ point of view was High with average (3.72 out of 5), The finding also showed there is no statistically significant differences at (α≤0.05) refers to principals sex (male and female). In addition, there were statistically significant differences refers to principals years of experience in favor of (Less than 10 years). The study recommended a number of recommendations, the most important of which is holding educational courses for students aimed at raising their awareness of the importance of vocational education.
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Arce-Saavedra, Boris Jesús, und Sheyla Blumen. „Critical thinking, creativity, self-efficacy, and teaching practice in Peruvian teacher trainers“. Revista de Psicología 40, Nr. 1 (03.01.2022): 603–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18800/psico.202201.020.
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The relationship between dispositions towards critical thinking, creative-innovative performance, self-efficacy and teaching practice was assessed in Peruvian teacher trainers from the Amazonian region of San Martin. Direct and big relationships were found between all variables. A model that explained 42% of the variance of teaching practice is presented, where dispositions towards critical thinking and creative and innovative performance have a direct effect on teacher self-efficacy. In addition, teacher self-efficacy fully mediates the relationship between dispositions toward critical thinking, and partially mediates the relationship between creative-innovative performance and teaching practices. Likewise, results show differences according to sex, work experience, specialization and work place. It is suggested to include other actors to get a holistic view of the teachers’ trainer capacities.
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Owoyemi, Samuwilu Alade. „Threats to Marriage Institution in the Modern World: Islamic Panacea“. Oguaa Journal of Religion and Human Values 5, Nr. 1 (01.01.2019): 127–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.47963/ojorhv.v5i1.343.
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Marriage, a universally recognized union between a man and a woman, has been continually evolving, undergoing changes and redefinitions in the modern world. Towards the end of the 20th century, other forms of unimaginable unions emerged and were consequently legalized thereby constituting threats to marriage. Issues like gay union, high cost of wedding feast, indiscriminate use of contraceptives by the unmarried, accessibility to free porn, sex video, sex dolls and sex games on the Internet/social media and a host of others are seen as threats and challenges to the institution of marriage. It seems that the legal union between man and woman is being re-interpreted and discouraged. Discussing the marriage institution from Islamic perspective, this paper, adopting analytical method, critically examines the threats against marriage and makes a concise attempt to identify ways of combating them. The paper, which also highlights divergent views of Muslim jurists on marriage, offers Islamic panacea to what constitutes threat to marriage; with a view to sustaining the institution through, the establishment of marriage counseling units, complimentary role of government, the Imams/missionaries, relatives and friends in offering financial and spiritual support for the unmarried and married couples. Realizing the distinguishing features between human beings and animals, the paper offers recommendations towards preserving the institution of marriage and as well discouraging all other forms of unions that are forbidden in Islam.
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Lu, Hui Jing, und Lei Chang. „Automatic Attention towards Face or Body as a Function of Mating Motivation“. Evolutionary Psychology 10, Nr. 1 (01.01.2012): 147470491201000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147470491201000113.
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Because women's faces and bodies carry different cues of reproductive value, men may attend to different perceptual cues as functions of their long-term versus short-term mating motivations. We tested this hypothesis in three experiments on 135 male and 132 female participants. When influenced by short-term rather than long-term mating motivations, men's attention was captured by (Study 1), was shifted to (Study 2), and was distracted by (Study 3) the waist/hip area rather than the face on photographs of attractive women. Similar effects were not found among the female participants in response to photographs of attractive men. These results support the evolutionary view that, similar to the attentional selectivity found in other domains of life, male perceptual attention has evolved to selectively capture and hold reproductive information about the opposite sex as a function of short-term versus long-term mating goals.
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Cornelio, Jayeel, und Robbin Charles M. Dagle. „Weaponising Religious Freedom: Same-Sex Marriage and Gender Equality in the Philippines“. Religion & Human Rights 14, Nr. 2 (13.08.2019): 65–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18710328-13021146.
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Abstract This article spells out the ways in which religious freedom has been deployed against proponents of same-sex marriage and gender equality in the Philippines. While the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) community and allies have appealed to religious freedom to gain equal rights under the law, conservative Christian entities have fought back by invoking the same notion. They have appropriated religious freedom, which has historically been interpreted by the courts in favour of individual liberties, to defend majoritarian values surrounding sexuality. This article describes this move as the weaponisation of religious freedom in defence of the dominant religion and an assumed majority of Filipinos whose moral sensibilities are purportedly under attack. Towards the end, the article relates this weaponisation to the experience of the Catholic Church in the contemporary public sphere and the militant character of Christianity that continues to view the Philippines as a Christian nation.
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Oladosu, A., O. Abiodun und M. Tunde-Ayinmode. „Self reported experience of sexual abuse among children in their homes in Ilorin Nigeria“. European Psychiatry 64, S1 (April 2021): S714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1891.
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IntroductionThe sexual abuse of children is well documented in literature. Data on it from Nigeria is rather sparse. The current study examines the prevalence and pattern of sexual abuse with a view to increasing our understanding of it.ObjectivesTo determine the prevalence and pattern of sexual abuse of children at home in Ilorin Nigeria.MethodsA cross sectional survey of secondary school students aged 11-18 years in Ilorin Nigeria using multistage random sampling technique with proportional allocation was done. Respondents completed the ICAST-CH questionnaire which covers child abuse in its several forms including sexual abuse. Prevalence of sexual abuse was computed.ResultsOver a third (586) of participants experienced some form of sexual abuse in the last year. Table 1: prevalence and pattern of sexual abuse at homeSexual Abuse* (n=586)FrequencyPercentageTalked to you in a sexual way42071.7Touched private parts33356.8Showed pornography14925.4Made you look at private parts13623.2Tried to have sex with you (unwilling)6110.4Made a sex video of you--ConclusionsSexual abuse of children occurs commonly in Ilorin Nigeria. There is a need for further research towards understnding it determinants towards strengthening systems of safeguarding children against it.DisclosureNo significant relationships.
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Albernaz Neves, João, Nathalie Antunes-Ferreira, Vanessa Machado, João Botelho, Luís Proença, Alexandre Quintas, Ana Sintra Delgado und José João Mendes. „An Umbrella Review of the Evidence of Sex Determination Procedures in Forensic Dentistry“. Journal of Personalized Medicine 12, Nr. 5 (13.05.2022): 787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12050787.
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Sex determination in forensic dentistry is a major step towards postmortem profiling. The most widely recognized method is DNA, yet its application in the dental field of forensic sciences is still impractical. Depending on the conditions of the remains, teeth are often the only surviving organ. Some systematic reviews (SRs) have been recently produced; hence this umbrella review critically assesses their level of evidence and provides an overall comprehensive view. An electronic database search was conducted in four databases (PubMed, Cochrane, Web of Science, and LILACS) and three grey search engines up to December 2021, focusing on SRs of sex determination through forensic dentistry procedures. The methodological quality of the SRs was analyzed using the measurement tool to assess SRs criteria (AMSTAR2). Five SRs were included, two of critically low quality and three of low quality. The SRs posited that canines are the most dimorphic teeth; oral tissue remnants are a rich source for sex determination by DNA tracing; and artificial intelligence tools demonstrate high potential in forensic dentistry. The quality of evidence on sex determination using dental approaches was rated as low. Well-designed clinical trials and high standard systematic reviews are essential to corroborate the accuracy of the different procedures of sex determination in forensic dentistry.
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Kugle, Scott, und Stephen Hunt. „Masculinity, Homosexuality and the Defence of Islam: A Case Study of Yusuf al-Qaradawi’s Media Fatwa“. Religion and Gender 2, Nr. 2 (19.02.2012): 254–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18785417-00202005.
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This paper analyses how Islamic Neo-traditionalists perceive gender constructs through a distorted view of religious texts and cultural conventions. It explores the ramifications of these constructs for attitudes towards same-sex orientations and relationships. These themes are discussed with reference to a case study of a TV talk show on 5 June 2006 by one conservative scholar-activist, Shaykh Yusuf al-Qaradawi, whose teachings have an impact in the Middle-East and on Muslim minorities in the West. The paper will demonstrate how al-Qaradawi articulates his views of homophobia as part of an agenda to reinforce perceived threats to Muslim masculinity.
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Burke, Megan M. „Beauvoirian androgyny: Reflections on the androgynous world of fraternité in The Second Sex“. Feminist Theory 20, Nr. 1 (08.02.2018): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464700118754751.
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This article considers Beauvoir’s gesture towards fraternité at the end of The Second Sex (1949) by focusing on her fleeting characterisation of this future as ‘an androgynous world’. Generally, either Beauvoir’s call for fraternité is dismissed as an erasure of sexual difference and is thus seen to be politically bankrupt, or fraternité is understood to realise sexual difference. This latter reading suggests that androgyny plays no role in Beauvoir’s solution to women’s oppression, while the other view often sees it as one effect of fraternité. This article takes a different position by arguing that Beauvoir affirms sexual difference and commits to an androgynous future. The article argues that androgyny is an affective mood that is constitutive of an openness in the field of possibility for living sexual difference. Consequently, androgyny plays not only a central role in fraternité, but also gestures to a future beyond dimorphic sexual difference.
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Tormos, J., B. Sabater-Muñoz, J. D. Asís und F. Beitia. „Validation of a methodology for rearingSpalangia cameroni(Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) onCeratitis capitata(Diptera: Tephritidae)“. Canadian Entomologist 146, Nr. 6 (24.04.2014): 676–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.15.
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AbstractSpalangia cameroniPerkins (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) is a pupal parasitoid of the Medfly,Ceratitis capitata(Wiedmann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), one of the principal pests of Spanish agriculture.Spalangia cameroniis a potential biocontrol agent for this pest if methods can be developed to mass-rear it effectively onC. capitata. Here, we report on the use of freeze-killed pupae ofC. capitatato maintain a laboratory colony ofS. cameroni, with a view to setting up a mass-rearing protocol. Realised fecundity, adult progeny, sex ratio, and superparasitism level were the principal parameters analysed. No significant differences were found in respect of these parameters between living or freeze-killed Medfly pupae used as hosts, although sex ratios showed a bias towards females in the case of freeze-killed pupae. Freeze-killed pupae were concluded to present the best option for the laboratory-rearing ofS. cameroni, on account of ease of rearing, and avoidance of the emergence of Medfly adults.
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Singh, Bal, Kanwaljeet Singh und Narinder Sharma. „Equality, Equity and Inclusion: Transgender Athletes' Participation in Competitive Sports - a New Era“. Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 49, Nr. 1 (01.10.2010): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10141-010-0020-2.
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Equality, Equity and Inclusion: Transgender Athletes' Participation in Competitive Sports - a New EraThis review manifests an attempt towards the conceptual study of gender identity issues in competitive sports, foregrounding the genesis of policy matters in relation to transgender athletes. The study explores the motif of inter-relational dynamics between participation in sports of transgender athletes and medico-legal information related to transgender athletes, as the inclusion of transgender athletes is one of the latest and prominent equality challenges across the globe. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has taken up the issue with regard to participation of sex-reassigned transsexuals and it has resulted in a heated debate for which a changing notion of gender verification came out. The issue under consideration has multi-faceted dimensions of interpretations centering on a desire to ‘deconstruct’ the present structuration of acceptance of sex and gender terminology. The resultant aim is to create a world-view of equality, respect for the ‘other’, and competitive fairness. The latent attempt of the paper is to deconstruct the binary of inequality in the field of sports with a view to give vibrational impetus for attaining the ideals of equality in sports which constitutes the basis of "authentic living", to quote Jean Paul Sartre.
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Ralfs, Sonia, und Nigel Beail. „Pitfalls in adapting general population measures for use in research with people with intellectual disabilities“. FPID Bulletin: The Bulletin of the Faculty for People with Intellectual Disabilities 12, Nr. 3 (Dezember 2014): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpsfpid.2014.12.3.19.
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Objectives:In a study concerning empathy in offenders who have intellectual disabilities (ID) we adapted a measure designed for use with the general population. In this paper we describe how we did this and the pitfalls we encountered. We were looking at empathy because it is seen as a significant factor in treatment and treatment outcomes with sex offenders. This has been inducted into treatment programmes and evaluations with sex offenders who have ID. The aim of our study was to explore general and victim empathy in sex-offenders and non-offenders with ID. The original aim was to explore differences between these groups on adapted measures of general and victim empathy, and if there was any relationship between the sex-offenders’ scores on empathy towards non-specific victims of sexual assault and their empathy towards their own victim.Methods:A measure of general and victim specific empathy developed for use with sex offenders in the general population (the Empat) was adapted for use with adults who have ID. Twenty-one sex-offenders and 21 non-offenders with ID, matched by age, gender and IQ, completed the adapted version of the Empat and the offender group also completed a previously adapted version of the Victim Empathy Scale.Results:Psychometric evaluation of the adapted scale produced marginal and poor reliabilities. In view of this further analysis to examine comparisons between the two groups would most likely produce spurious results. Thus the introduction of measures from the general population to populations of people who have ID are not always successful. However, such outcomes are not always reported. Further research is needed to develop better approaches to the assessment of victim specific and general empathy in offenders who have ID.Conclusion:Despite following guidelines on measure adaptation for people who have ID, the measures did not achieve satisfactory psychometric properties and, therefore, any findings could be spurious. This study clearly shows that researchers need to establish that any general population measures they employ or adapt for use with people who have ID need to be evaluated psychometrically first.
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Adach, Ernest, Zuzanna Adach und Maciej Pastwa. „Political views and having children and Poland's outlook on holistic sex ducation“. Educational Psychology 65, Nr. 23 (31.03.2022): 49–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.9125.
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Comprehensive sex education is a topic that arouses a fierce discussion in Poland. In turn, for years it has been recommended by international organizations (UNESCO, 2018, 2020; WHO, 2010). Adopting the Komorowska-Pudło (2015) model of holistic sex education and recommendations of international organizations, on a sample of 825 people, we explored some demographic and worldview factors that may affect Poles’ reluctance towards sex education. We were particularly interested in whether people with children differ in relation to sex education from those without children and what may cause reluctance to sex education in both groups. In an online survey, we measured the political views of respondents on various dimensions with the Political Beliefs Questionnaire (Czarnek i in., 2017) and their attitude to sexual education using our own questionnaire. The results of the analyzes revealed differences in the predictors of the attitude to sexual education in parents and people without children ‒ the gender of the respondent and views on economic interventionism did not affect the reluctance to sexual education in the group of parents, while in those without children they were significant predictors. The results also indicated that religious fundamentalism was a factor that negatively affected the attitude to sexual education, regardless of having children. Taking a holistic view of the factors influencing sexual education aversion can help in a dialogue on this elementary development and health issue.
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Putera Pamungkas, Erlangga, Gema Ariyanda, Muchafit Kurniawan und Sahid Hawa. „Youth Perceptions of Sex Education at The University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta“. Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding 1, Nr. 1 (01.11.2021): 627–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.53947/miphmp.v1i1.109.
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Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood during which one undergoes psychological, cognitive, and sexual changes. Indonesian youth still lack knowledge about sexuality and reproductive health, because it is still considered taboo to convey information about it. This study aims to determine the perception of adolescents about sex education at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. The factors studied were knowledge and perception. This research activity was carried out in June-July 2021. This research is qualitative research and the main informants of this research are 4 students of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta, who are not married, with 2 people each from semester 4 and semester 6. The research used a phenomenological qualitative method with data analysis based on content analysis and synthesis tables. Validation of this research data using triangulation of sources and observation of secondary data. Although the informants considered there was a controversy that sex education could protect negative things, it could also increase children's curiosity towards negative things. However, all informants considered sex education very important. Informants still view the goals of sex education as normative, according to the perception of adolescent students from the Faculty of the Public Health University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta, that the current environment directs people or teenagers to have free sex
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Zuhri, Muhammad Arif. „PERKAWINAN SEJENIS DALAM KAJIAN ISLAM“. Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 8, Nr. 1 (06.04.2016): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/ahwal.2015.08107.
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One of cases in islamic law today is same-sex marriage. The case sparked a controversy in muslim society. On theone hand, the case can be seen as an integral part of a person’s rights to meet the biological needs, but on the otherhand is seen as a violation of religious norms and moral principles. Those who have a sexual orientation towardsthe same gender (homosexual), which was also approved this orientation, continue to get same-sex marriagelegalization because a sense of love towards the same sex due to biological and psychological factors is viewed aspart of human rights. This paper attempts to examine same-sex marriage from the point of view of Islamic studies.[Salah satu kasus dalam hukum Islam saat ini adalah perkawinan sesama jenis. Kasus ini memicukontroversi. Di satu sisi, kasus tersebut dapat dipandang sebagai bagian tidak terpisahkan dari hakhakasasi seseorang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan biologisnya, tetapi di sisi lain dipandang sebagaipelanggaran norma keagamaan dan moral yang prinsip. Mereka yang memiliki orientasi seksualterhadap gender yang sama (homoseksual), juga yang menyetujui orientasi ini, terus berupaya untukmendapatkan pelegalan perkawinan sejenis karena rasa suka terhadap sesama jenis yang disebabkanfaktor biologis dan psikologis dipandang sebagai bagian dari hak-hak asasi manusia (HAM). Tulisanini mencoba untuk menelaah perkawinan sesama jenis dari sudut pandang kajian Islam].
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Neo Chen, Jian. „Trans Riot: Transmasculine of Colour Expressions and Embodiments in the Films of Christopher Lee“. Asian Diasporic Visual Cultures and the Americas 4, Nr. 3 (29.09.2018): 297–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23523085-00403005.
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This article focuses on transmasculine mixed-race Asian American filmmaker Christopher Lee’s documentaries and pornography of the 1990s. At a moment before today’s reduction of transgender experiences to spectacles of transitional assimilation, bio-social disorder, and death by dominant—or even authoritarian—white cis-heteropatriarchal culture, Lee’s films gave expression to the gender subversions of trans people of colour and their co-conspirators. In solidarity with Lee’s work, I produce critical creative language about racial transgender social identities. At a current moment offering more abundant critical resources and intersectional transgender movement-building, I also seek to re-harness Lee’s transmasculine imagery towards the trans of colour feminist work of transforming the white Western cis-binary gender/sex system and its perceptual structures. I view the communities represented in Lee’s filmmaking as confronting the contradictions of a post-Civil Rights neoliberal multiculturalism that promises minimal access while institutionalizing white cis-binary formations of gender/sex fundamental to theUSnation-state.
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Sekyi, Naa Adjeley Suta Alakija, Brandford Bervell und Valentina Arkorful. „Redefining the Practice of the Old Profession with Technology: Sex Work and the Use of Whatsapp for Clientele Management“. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 8, Nr. 1 (17.01.2021): 37–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.81.9544.
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Technology has revolutionized the culture within contemporary society. Especially for communication and sharing of information, social media has taken the epicenter. The proliferation of social media technologies in our daily communication has infiltrated into all facets of life from education, commerce, family and friends, relations etc. However, an aspect of socio-cultural life which is sex trade has also been influenced by social media technological diffusion. A notable and popular social media platform today purported to be complementing the activities of sex workers is the WhatsApp technology. In view of this, the study focuses on unraveling the actual use of WhatsApp by sex workers in managing their clients. Accordingly, the study employed the qualitative approach with the phenomenological transcendental design to find out actual usage experiences of commercial sex workers in the Cape Coast metropolis of Ghana. A purposive sample based on snowballing technique was used to collect data from fifteen (15) sex workers based on a semi-structured interview guide. A thematic analysis centred on a deductive approach was used to analyze the qualitative data. The findings revealed that sex workers had favourable and positive impressions or attitude towards WhatsApp usage. They also found WhatsApp to be very useful and benefitted immensely from it in various ways. Irrespective of this, sex workers were beset with challenges such as stigma from future leakage of their nude information as well as internet network constraints in using WhatsApp. The study derived a model based on the findings for future validation through quantitative modelling analysis.
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Sharma, Sushil. „Perceptions and Practices Regarding Sexual Activities among Girl Students“. Journal of Health Promotion 6 (25.11.2018): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jhp.v6i0.21809.
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This study attempts to reflect the perception of higher secondary level girl students towards various sexual activities. Since it is the peak point of sexual desire, they are more probable to involve in various sexual activities. The study is based on primary data, mainly focuses to dig-out the perception and practices of various sexual activities among higher secondary level girls students in Pokhara. There are 61 public and 47 private higher secondary schools in Kaski district. Out of them, 17 public higher secondary schools have education stream which is the universe population of the study. In selecting these schools as the source of study population, purposive sampling method is used. Here, eight public higher secondary schools are selected by simple random sampling method and 12 unmarried girl students are selected from each school on random basis. Altogether 96 students are considered as the respondents for the study and the questionnaire method is chosen as the tool to track-out their sexual activities. As per their responses, masturbation, premarital sex etc are found as the sexual practices. Masturbation is found to be more common in girls. In most cases, masturbation, mutual sharing of sexual knowledge and teasing and poking related to sex, observatory practice of porn films and habit of reading sex related literatures are found more common in them. In addition, parents’ educational background and occupations have a lot to do with their view towards various sexual activities.Journal of Health Promotion Vol.6 2008, p.86-91
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Lewis, Khenilyn P., Paquito G. Fernando Jr., Dennis B. Gonzales und Manuel Luis C. Delos Santos. „Social Commerce Acceptance of Students in a State University in the Philippines: A Unified View“. Circulation in Computer Science 3, Nr. 3 (28.05.2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.22632/ccs-2018-252-80.
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One of the increasing concept nowadays in ecommerce is social commerce. Social commerce is the buying and selling of goods and services through the use of social networking sites. In addition, social commerce primarily affects the millennials composed mostly of college students. This study was conducted to determine the characteristics of students in terms of age and sex and their relationship to the factors affecting the acceptance of social commerce. The factors were based on the User Acceptance of Technology: Towards Unified View. Facebook was considered as the platform of social commerce in this study. The questionnaire was answered by 100 respondents composed of Bachelor of Science in Information Technology and Bachelor of Science in Business Management. Descriptive statistics was used such as frequency count, percentage and mean to determine the characteristics of the participants and factors affecting social commerce acceptance. Pearson correlation was used to find the relationship between the characteristics and factors affecting social commerce acceptance of students in a State University.
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Al-Hamidy, Abu Dzarrin. „Tinjauan Hukum Internasional HAM dan Hukum Islam terhadap LGBT Perspektif Human Dignity Mashood A. Baderin“. ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 10, Nr. 1 (29.08.2016): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/islamica.2015.10.1.198-221.
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<p>This article deals with the issue of homosexuality from the perspective of human rights international law and Islamic law, particularly in the view of Mashood Baderin. The result of understanding towards human rights international law as well as towards Islamic law as the blessings for the universe places human beings in the most respected position. However, there emerge the phenomenon of non-mainstream sexual orientation, such as lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT). In the perspective of Mashood Baderin, who portrays human rights international law and Islamic law on the principles of equality and justice, these LGBTs have their rights, as they are also human beings that should be respected due to their human dignity. It is inhumane to discriminate and condemn them. They should receive proportional treatment from the state so that their civil rights are guaranteed. However, with regard to their sexual orientation Islamic law prohibits the same sex marriage or other forbidden sexual relations</p>
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Mc Loughlin, Eimear. „#SaveBenjy“. Humanimalia 7, Nr. 1 (05.10.2015): 109–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.52537/humanimalia.9984.
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This paper explores the #SaveBenjy Crowdfunder campaign to save a Charolais bull in the Republic of Ireland who expressed sexual interest only in weanling bulls and not the heifers he was expected to impregnate. The prominence and popularity of #SaveBenjy is anything but coincidental. In May 2015, the referendum on gay marriage sought to legalize same-sex marriage. Consequently, #SaveBenjy provides a timely lens through which to view Irish attitudes towards sexuality, while also raising important questions around nonhuman subjectivity and personhood. #SaveBenjy blurs the boundaries between nature and culture and thus, demands a new paradigm within which the nonhuman animal can be appreciated as being inherently and simultaneously natural and cultural.
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Spalding, Rachael, und Peter Lichtenberg. „Issues Related to Late-Life Sexuality: Sex in Long-Term Care“. Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (01.12.2020): 602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2030.
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Abstract Despite surrounding social stigma and stereotypes of the “asexual older adult,” older adults, including those residing in long-term care facilities, indicate that expressing their sexuality continues to be important to them (Doll, 2013). This presentation will feature presentations regarding recent research and perspectives relevant to late-life sexuality with a focus on how issues of sexual expression may particularly emerge in long-term care settings. Dr. Maggie Syme will present findings from mixed-methods, consumer-based approaches that elucidate how current and future long-term care residents view late-life sexuality, with a focus on the practical applications of these findings to inform facility administration and policies. Ethical and legal issues surrounding sexuality in long-term care will be discussed by Dr. Pamela Teaster, who will present ethical models that can translate into potential best-practice recommendations and strategies. Rachael Spalding will discuss the paucity of psychometrically sound assessment tools for measuring attitudes towards late-life sexuality and discuss their development of such a measure. Finally, Dr. Lilanta Bradley and Dr. Pamela Payne-Foster will present a framework for sexual agency in late-life and identify relevant gaps in the literature regarding gender, ethnicity/race, and geographical differences. Ultimately, this presentation will offer a forum for lively discussion among attendees regarding these pertinent topics.
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Sosialita, Tiara Diah. „Sexual Violence towards Men: Sexual Violence Judging from Individual Factors of Victims“. PSIKODIMENSIA 18, Nr. 1 (19.06.2019): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/psidim.v18i1.1773.
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This study aims to explore the gender characteristics of the victims of sexual violence, so thatcomprehensive understanding about determinants of sexual violence can be obtained. Gender characteristics allow society to evaluate gender as part of their social role that is devised and related to particular public view that men are seen as an individual with more physical strength and responsibility than women in many various contexts. This study involved five men as victims of sexual violence whom experienced it by their partner in context of intimate relationship. Data collecting used Bem Sex Role Inventory (BSRI) questionnaire within in-depth interview. Result of this study was useful to provide a comprehensive description of mental dynamics according to the occurence of sexual violence. An understanding of sexual violence predictors was expected to reveal the phenomena of sexual violence towards men whereas lack of awareness in our society. Thus, considering the mental dynamics of sexual violence victim was headed us to be able to repeal the stigma related men and masculinity term. Result also revealed that sexual violence have been affected their identity and sexual activities. As the fact about this study, the existence of support system around them was an important help for them to deal and heal their conditon.
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McEnery, Tony, und Helen Baker. „The public representation of homosexual men in seventeenth-century England – a corpus based view“. Journal of Historical Sociolinguistics 3, Nr. 2 (26.10.2017): 197–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jhsl-2017-1003.
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AbstractIn this article we explore public discourse around one marginalized group in early-modern English society, men who engaged in sexual relations with other males. To do this we use a large corpus of seventeenth century texts, the Early English Books Online corpus. Our exploration leads us to consider a number of methodological issues, notably low frequency data and the classical framing of some words. We consider the historical context which brings this about, the impact of such data on our study and the importance of close reading in understanding words in discourse. In addition, we show that, even where frequency does not seem to be an issue, close reading, guided by corpus analysis, is vital in allowing the analyst to move past a superficial analysis of the data towards an understanding of the conventions attached to the use of words which appear to reference men who have sex with men in this period. Through such analyses, this paper sheds light on the typically negative meanings associated with this group in early modern England, and provides both challenge and refinement to existing lexicography, both modern and early modern, relating to the group in this period.
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Hua, He. „Big Data Analysis and Research of Guangdong Youth's Marriage Views Using K-means Clustering and SEM Model“. Highlights in Science, Engineering and Technology 23 (03.12.2022): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hset.v23i.3121.
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Starting from the temporary intimate activities or services represented by the popular “lovers for a day” recently, this paper explored the value on love and marriage of the youth group in the course of social individualization to mine the love and marriage features of the youth group in the second modernity. This thesis further excavated the individualized characteristics and love and marriage dimensions of the youth group using the K-means clustering analysis, the synthetic evaluation model, the SEM model and other methods. Research found that “lovers for a day” were the modern individualization trend and the products of the compromise of the traditional view of marriage and love at home. The “fast-food” culture prevails for the moment. With a small social circle, a fairly large number of youth attempt to make acquaintance with more opposite sex through temporary intimate services and activities. Moreover, youth have a certain cognitive bias towards themselves and the opposite sex on account of the diversity of information and convenience of information acquisition. Finally, youth who recognize love and marriage and pursue a higher value of life are more likely to tolerate sexual love and get married. This paper believed that we should play the role of communities and public opinions to create a pleasant social atmosphere for the right-age youth group; besides, we should mould a fine family tradition; finally, youth individuals should also improve their self-cultivation and correct their attitude towards love.
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Nechytalyuk, Iryna. „Тілесність у проекті Олександра Довженка «Земля»: аспекти перформативності“. Bibliotekarz Podlaski Ogólnopolskie Naukowe Pismo Bibliotekoznawcze i Bibliologiczne 51, Nr. 2 (16.08.2021): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36770/bp.603.
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With the emergence and development of the cinema as art, a definition of corporeality was attributed with a new sense. Cinema as an art type is programmed towards interactions with corporeality. Performance researchers, Fisher-Liсhte in particular, consider it significant to implement something or transform something towards a corporal practice. Such an example may be exchange of energy during a theatrical performance, in the course of an active interaction between actors. In the paper the performative aspects of corporeality are studied in details, Ivan’s Death and Natalka’s Wailing episodes in particular. It is concluded that in Dovzhenko’s view, the body is beautiful despite age (a close-up of the old man whose face is shining like the face of a saint), sex or a social role. Oleksandr Dovzhenko’s findings as the director and Danylo Demuztsky’s work as the photography director reflect the performative features of corporeality and influence its understanding by the public. In La Terra, common things get sacral meaning, spirituality is perceived through the body aspect.