Dissertationen: „Textil factory“

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Lajtkepová, Lenka. „PERLA Ústí nad Orlicí“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354979.

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This diploma thesis is built on prediploma project, whose aim was to create a strategy for converting of ground of textile factory Perla in Usti nad Orlici. During prediploma project functional content of the whole area was designed, for diploma thesis it was chosen part of this territory and it was processed in detail. Specifically, it was chosen the southwestern part of the area situated around a factory smokestack. Partly, there is a new use of existing buildings and partly there are designed new objects. Preserved buildings will be newly used as a museum, gallery, IQ center, formal hall, shops and offices. All new buildings in the selected area will be used for commercial purposes, namely for shops, offices, services and a cafeteria. Important city-forming elements are two squares: one smaller around the chimney, which is intimate, and the second square, which is larger, so there is enough room for holding various social events.

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Lužný, Jiří. „Muzeum textilního průmyslu v Brně“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216013.

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The diploma thesis task: The aim of this diploma thesis is the design proposal of the Museum's textile industry of the former Vlněna factory on Přízová street in Brno. Textile industry was the engine of Brno development in the period of industrialization. Brno is often called the Moravian Manchester. In this English city it is visible found how much attention is devoted to the history of this industrial heritage and inspiration can be found for the design of Technology Museum. This thesis will build on the work in the preceding semester focused on urban-architectural solution of a city block with a former textile factory, in context with development of the South Center of Brno.

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Baldino, Jenna Michelle. „Alexandria Textile Factory“. Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33233.

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The fabric of the city. A folded roof plane. Textile brick. The density of a weave. A fabric's structure. A hem's meter. The selvage. The fringe. Weaving. The connections drawn between textiles and architecture are limitless. Can a building and the processes that occur within it stitch together the holes in a city? The project explores the relationship between weaving and architecture. Can all aspects of the building - from spatial sequences and circulation to structure and skin - be woven?
Master of Architecture

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Robles, De Los Ríos Natalie Giovanna, und Ponce de León Verónica Icaza. „Factores determinantes que influyen en la importación de tejidos desde China, del 2016 al 2018, para la subpartida nacional 6004100000“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626434.

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Poco se ha estudiado sobre la adquisición de tejidos para la fabricación de prendas en Perú, pese a ser una actividad fundamental dentro del sector. En este sentido, no se ha abordado antes el análisis de los factores decisorios para su compra; por lo que consideramos relevante la realización del presente estudio. Para contextualizar nuestro tema, en el primer capítulo, se analiza el desarrollo y evolución del sector textil a nivel mundial; las importaciones de tejidos desde China a Perú, particularmente la subpartida nacional 6004100000; y la situación actual del Tratado de Libre Comercio con China y sus implicancias para la subpartida en cuestión. En el segundo capítulo, se propone una investigación de método inductivo bajo un enfoque cualitativo, en donde se exponen los objetivos, problemas e hipótesis de esta; así como también, los grupos de actores considerados: importadores, proveedores y/o fabricantes; sector público; expertos y gremios. Como parte del levantamiento de información, se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas. En el tercer capítulo, se detallan y analizan los resultados de las entrevistas. En el cuarto capítulo, presenta el procesamiento de la información levantada y se exponen los hallazgos. También, se especifican las limitaciones y brechas de información en la investigación, y las futuras líneas de estudio que nacen a partir de ella. Finalmente, en el quinto capítulo, se concluye que los principales determinantes en la decisión de compra son la mayor variedad de tejidos y precios más competitivos de China; además, se presentan las recomendaciones de la investigación.
Little has been studied on fabric acquisition for garment manufacturing in Peru, despite being a fundamental activity within the sector. In this sense, the analysis of the decision factors for its purchase has not been addressed before; reason why we consider the realization of this study relevant. To contextualize our topic, in the first chapter, we analyze the development and evolution of the textile sector worldwide; fabric import from China to Peru, particularly the national subheading 6004100000; and the current situation of the Free Trade Agreement with China and its implications for the subheading in question. In the second chapter, an inductive research method is proposed under a qualitative approach, and its objectives, problems and hypotheses are exposed; as well as, the groups of relevant actors: importers, suppliers and/or manufacturers; public sector, experts and guilds. As part of the information gathering, semi-structured interviews were conducted. In the third chapter, the interviews’ results are detailed and analyzed. In the fourth chapter, we present the information processing. Limitations and information gaps on this study are specified; as well as, future research opportunities based on it. Finally, in the fifth chapter, it is concluded that the main determinants in the purchase decision are the larger variety of fabric and the more competitive prices from China; besides, the recommendations of the investigation are presented.
Tesis

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Dongo, Huanca Marytriny, und Arteaga Jose Manuel Pequeño. „Factores que influyen en el desarrollo exportador de las PYMES del sector textil y confecciones en Lima Metropolitana“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/626002.

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El objetivo de la presente tesis es identificar los factores que influyen positivamente en el desarrollo exportador de las pequeñas y medianas empresas (PYMES) del sector textil y confecciones en Lima. Esto con el fin de conocer las diferencias entre las PYMES exportadoras y las que no exportan. El estudio del sector se delimita en las subpartidas 6109100031 (t-shirt de algodón para hombre o mujer) y 6109100039 (los demás "t-shirts" de algodón, para hombres o mujeres) ya que el sector es muy amplio y diverso. La investigación tiene un enfoque cuantitativo con una muestra de 35 PYMES exportadoras y 48 PYMES no exportadoras en la cual se aplica un estudio concluyente y descriptivo para responder el objetivo planteado. Además, tiene un enfoque no experimental por el estudio de la situación actual del sector y un estudio transversal en el cual se aplica una encuesta a la muestra detallada. La investigación se basa en la información incluida en el Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) en su reporte para Perú en 2016-2017. Dicho estudio menciona que las PYMES se internacionalizan dentro de los primeros cinco años de creación. No obstante, solo el 1.5% de estas empresas tienen clientes potenciales en el extranjero. Asimismo, los resultados de la encuesta aplicada en el presente estudio y GEM Perú 2016-2017 comprueban que variables como las características del empresario, factores internos de la empresa y características del sector influyen positivamente en el desarrollo exportador de las PYMES en Lima Metropolitana.
The purpose of this thesis is to identify the factors that positively influence the export development of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the textile and garment sector in Lima. This is to know the differences between exporting SMEs and those that do not export. The study of the sector is limited to subheadings 6109100031 (cotton shirt for men or women) and 6109100039 (the other cotton "shirts" for men and women) since the sector is very broad and diverse. The research has a quantitative approach with a sample of 35 exporting SMEs and 48 non-exporting SMEs in which a conclusive and descriptive study is applied to meet the set of objectives. In addition, it has a non-experimental approach when studying the current situation of the sector and a cross-sectional study in which a survey is applied to the detailed sample. The study is based on the information included in the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) in its report for Peru in 2016-2017. This study mentions that SMEs are internationalized within the first five years of creation; however, only 1.5% of these companies have potential clients abroad. Likewise, the results of the survey applied in the present study and GEM Peru 2016-2017 verify that variables such as the characteristics of the entrepreneur, the internal factors of the company and the characteristics of the sector have a positive influence on the export development of SMEs in Metropolitan Lima
Tesis

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Grandez, Espinoza Nicole Mirtha, und Garibaldi Gemylle Gardenia Guerrero. „TLC Perú EE. UU.: factores que predominaron en la disminución de las exportaciones de T- shirts de algodón, periodo 2009-2015“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651972.

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El Perú es considerado como el mayor productor de algodón en las regiones de la costa y selva, donde se cultivan dos tipos variedades representativas como es el algodón Pima y Tangüis. No solo Perú es productor, sino también exportador de una de las más importantes partidas arancelarias dentro del sector textil, los t-shirts de algodón, el cual ha se ha visto afectado desfavorablemente durante los años 2009 al 2015. Por lo cual, se elaboró la presente investigación que tiene como fin determinar cómo se presentó la disminución de las exportaciones de t-shirts de algodón peruano al mercado de Estados Unidos. En primer lugar, se realizó una descripción de la cultura exportadora, la defensa comercial y los obstáculos técnicos del comercio de las exportaciones de t-shirts de algodón. Estas se identificaron dentro del periodo de tiempo analizado del 2009 hasta el 2015 que en ese tiempo determinado se tuvo un mayor panorama de la situación que estaba pasando el sector textil. En segundo lugar, para contar con una obtención de los resultados efectiva, se utilizó el diseño metodológico no experimental, donde se elaboró un cuestionario a los expertos de la materia y encuestas a las empresas exportadoras que representaban mayor porcentaje en el sector. Finalmente, se tiene como resultado frente a los factores predominantes en las exportaciones que han tenido un impacto negativamente en las exportaciones peruanas de t-shirts de algodón en las empresas textileras nacionales, a raíz de la fuerte competencia internacional, la cultura exportadora, la defensa comercial y los obstáculos técnicos al comercio.
Peru is considered as the largest cotton producer in the coastal and jungle regions, where two representative varieties such as Pima and Tangüis cotton are grown. Not only Peru is a producer, but also an exporter of one of the tariff items within the textile sector, cotton t-shirts, which has been adversely affected during the years 2009 to 2015. Therefore, the present one was elaborated on research that aims to determine what were the main causes that predominated in the decline of exports of Peruvian cotton t-shirts to the United States market. First, each of the causes that were representative of the low exports of cotton t-shirts was analyzed, such as export culture, trade defense and technical barriers to trade. These were identified within the period analyzed from 2009 to 2015 that at that given time there was a greater panorama of the situation that the textile sector was going through. Secondly, to obtain the results, the non-experimental methodological design was used, where a questionnaire was designed for the subject matter experts and surveys of exporting companies that represented a higher percentage in the sector. Finally, it results in the predominant factors of exports that have harmed on Peruvian exports of cotton t-shirts in national textile companies, due to strong international competition, export culture, defense commercial and technical obstacles to trade.
Tesis

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Eriksson, Siw. „The Mediating Role of Product Representations; A Study with Three-Dimensional Textiles in Early Phases of Innovation“. Licentiate thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-3718.

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Tomková, Iva. „PERLA Ústí nad Orlicí“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354977.

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The object of the study is urban planning - architectural design strategy of conversion and revitalization of the factory PEARL 01 in Usti nad Orlici. The area of the site is about 3 hectares, an area eight times larger than the actual main square in the town. Most of the land is owned by the city. Current status of the area does not match the aesthetic or functional demands placed on this space, which is intended for expansion of the city center, whose current capacity does not match the needs of even the size of the city. Textile industry and Perla itself played an important role in the history of the region and influenced the lives of most local citizens. Therefore, the proposal seeks to retain as much of the original structure as possivle and with them the charm and spirit of the original factory and its buildings. The area is cleaned up, breathes and becomes in the first time in history a part of the urban space, and not a big barrier in its center.

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Šturm, Vladimír. „Polyfunkční blok na území bývalé textilní továrny Vlněna v Brně“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216004.

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The project deals with the analysis of the current state of the former textile factory Vlnena and its surroundings, urban design study and detailed design of multifunctional block of houses in this area. Urban study responds to the actual intentions of Brno and creates a clear urban structure that respects the existing landmarks in the area. Designed urban block combines preserved factory buildings new constructions, which complements the urban structure. Two former administration buildings taken over housing and hotel functions. Hall of repairs is adjusted for cultural use in connection with the courtyard. The former building of needlework with new completion creates creative center with ateliers, presentation rooms and exhibition space in the ground floor. The block is closed by new buildings of relaxation center with wellness and sports activities and residential building. New buildings are linked to the underground car park.

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Loyd, Chapman Kemper. „Anaerobic/aerobic degradation of a textile dye wastewater“. Thesis, This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-08042009-040351/.

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11

Arifoglu, M. „Kinetic factors in textile printing with fibre-reactive dyes“. Thesis, University of Leeds, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376807.

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12

Weber, Michelle Lynn. „Pretreatment and biodegradation of wastewater from a textile dyeing and finishing industry“. Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-07102009-040334/.

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13

Tsui, Chi-keung Martin. „Ever changing textile industry in Hong Kong : some structural factors to explain the labour employment pattern in 1985-1995 /“. Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1974075X.

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Atauje, Salazar Alessandra Julia, Urresti Claudia Burga und Aybar Maico Alfonso Fernandez. „Factores claves para el decrecimiento del sector textil -confecciones peruano de exportación“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621416.

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El objetivo principal de esta investigación es identificar y explicar los factores claves que han llevado a la disminución de las exportaciones peruanas del sector textil- confecciones a lo largo de los 7 años de estudio (2009- 2015) que se analizaran según las cifras que nos muestra SUNAT en su histórico anual. Estos factores claves fueron analizados para mostrar la relación con las variaciones en las exportaciones, puesto que estos factores son importantes en la toma de decisiones de compra de los diversos clientes extranjeros según la experta en el tema a la cual se entrevistó.
The main objective of this research is to identify and explain the key factors that cause the decline of textile- clothing sector in Peruvian exports over 7 years of study (2009-2015) that will be analyzed according the statistics of SUNAT in the annual history. These key factors were analyzed to show the relation with the variations in the exports, since these factors are important in the decision to put a purchase order in the diverse of foreign clients according to the expert in the sector which was interviewed.
Trabajo de suficiencia profesional

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Li, Y., Yongbo Li, Ali Diabat und Pinto Mark Christhian Barrueta. „Analyzing the critical success factor of CSR for the Chinese textile industry“. Elsevier Ltd, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/651713.

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Increasing population and urbanization motivates the capability of consuming more fashion goods than ever. This push creates more momentum on global companies to focus on clothing sectors. Recent advancements, including globalization and e-commerce, have made this sector as one of the top businesses worldwide. Top clothing brands made several strategies to satisfy the stakeholders to sustain in this hot, profitable business. This results in practicing more sustainable strategies, including corporate social responsibility in their clothing business throughout their operations, including the supply chain. However, most of the developed nations are consumers of textiles, which are produced and processed by any of the developing and under developing nations. Meanwhile, achieving sustainability in clothing business includes promoting sustainability in the whole chain of suppliers. Pressure from developed nations urges developing nations to promote sustainable practices in their operations. Several studies discussed the CSR related strategies in textile sectors but failed to explore their critical success factors based on their region. With this concern, this study attempts to study the critical success factors of CSR in textile industries situated in one of the developing nations, China. This study collected the critical success factors from literature and validated with the field experts; then the same were evaluated with the assistance of Chinese textile case industrial managers. Decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory tool has been used to evaluate the influential critical success factors of CSR to promote CSR through motivating those most influential success factors. These results could help the Chinese textile industrial managers to further extend strong roots on CSR implementation. Finally, this study sheds some light on future opportunities that exist within Chinese contexts with the implementation of CSR.
Revisión por pares
Revisión por pares

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McCurdy, Michael W. „Chemical reduction and oxidation combined with biodegradation for the treatment of a textile dye wastewater“. Thesis, This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-10102009-020050/.

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17

Šipulová, Janica. „Vlněna – potenciál rozvoje postindustriálního Brna“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-215871.

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My project is about existing area called Vlněna in the city of Brno. Te textile factory had been built during last hundred years. Last twenty years have brought changes and it lost its function. I am opening the question about value of this area. I believe it can be a part of the city. Simoply to have streets, houses and to be accommodated. Its very flexible with its overspaced buildings. The atmosphere is threshold. Its very special and remarkable. The object of Vlněna brings value to Brno. But its impossible to measure this by numbers or fast looking. The project created a new fictional quarter in Brno. Its valuable because of the special identical atmosphere and its position close to Main station and city center. New inhabitants brings life to all corners. It has became very popular throughout all generations. It has favorite meeting points. Its become an attraction for the whole city. This place is just here!

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Vítková, Kateřina. „OSTROV V OBŘANECH - AREÁL BÝVALÉ ESSLEROVY TEXTILNÍ TOVÁRNY“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400706.

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The aim of the thesis is to revive the former textile factory complex, which is located on a unique place - on the island between the river Svitava and the race. The main idea is to make the area accessible and to use its potential, focusing primarily on the link of history, identity of the place, quality public space and the functional content of the whole area. The concept of the whole work is the planning in time and the gradual phase of integrating brownfields back into the lives of not only local Brno citizens. The island in Obřany could thus become the heart of this city district, a meeting place with a rich cultural life, a space for relaxation, activities and leisure activities close to nature in a charming environment with a touch of Brno's industrial history.

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DuVernet, Louise Frances, und l. vernet@mary acu edu au. „The factors that shape the valuing of textile education in secondary schools“. RMIT University. Fashion and Textiles, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080208.162750.

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Views on the valuing and revitalization of textiles education in secondary schools in New South Wales (NSW) vary widely. NSW is unique in that it is the only state in Australia to have a discrete textiles related subject offered for their senior secondary qualifications. The introduction of a new syllabus for the upper secondary schools in 1999 saw the Higher School Certificate (HSC) subject of Textiles and Design become the fastest growing HSC subject from 2000 - 2004. The fact that the subject survived the review of the New HSC was a testimony to the support it received from all sectors of textiles education from secondary to tertiary level and from the professional associations representing the textiles industry. The main concern expressed by the teachers in the secondary schools was the ageing of the current teaching population and the inadequacy of the training institutions to train teachers in sufficient quantity and quality to replace those who are antici pated to retire over the next five years. The study aimed to identify the perceived value of textiles education as a means of supporting the promotion of the subject and to uncover any negative perceptions of the subject and its future so strategies could be developed to overcome any barriers to the revival and maintenance of the subject beyond 2010. Of particular interest was the value of textiles education in bridging a cultural divide between migrant students and the schools and its importance to students of all abilities for its development and expression of creativity. The negative aspects of the cost of resources and perception of low status as an academic subject in schools are addressed. The significance of the study is based in the inclusive nature of the participants represented in the study that include head teachers, secondary textiles teachers, student teachers and secondary textiles students. The diversity of perspectives gave richness to the data and provides some wonderful insights into the dynamic relationships that affect the effective presentation of textiles curriculum in secondary schools. Using models to analyse the historical influences on current perceptions of textiles, the study found evidence of the resilience and drive of new young teachers who are often not given the encouragement to develop their skills in preparation to support the future of textiles education in NSW.

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Pearson, G. J. „Factors which facilitate and inhibit innovation in a mature industry“. Thesis, University of Manchester, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.233626.

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Much of innovation research focuses on the innovating individual or the environment in which the innovation takes place. Moreover, empirical work has predominantly been concentrated on apparently innovative sectors such as those engaged in new technologies or in the early growth phase of development. This research is concerned with organisational characteristics which affect innovativeness in a mature industry setting. This research is based on a subsector of the UK textile industry. The first phase of research sought to identify a ranking among firms in the sector in terms of their innovativeness. The second phase focussed on a small sample of these firms and identified which organisational characteristics appeared to be most associated with innovativeness. In the sample of firms investigated it appeared that innovativeness was very closely associated with a group of characteristics related to the firm's business strategy and how well this strategy was known and understood by members of the firm. Another group of characteristics which also appeared to be associated with innovativeness, though less closely, was related to the way the firm was managed and the degree to which individual members of the firm experienced freedom to use their own initiative. The implications of the study are discussed and some lines for future research are suggested.

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Johnson, Joyce Starr. „Motivational factors among contemporary female needlework producers /“. free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9998489.

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Azran, Aymeric. „Intégration de fonctions sur matériaux composites innovants pour l'aéronautique“. Thesis, Clermont-Ferrand 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CLF22625.

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L’industrie aéronautique est basée sur le compromis entre les performances et les prix. L’objectif principal est de réduire la masse dans le but d’augmenter le rayon d’action ou la masse utile. Ce document présente une façon innovante de concevoir des matériaux composites basée sur une nouvelle technologie textile et par conséquent une nouvelle stratégie de conception. Je vais me focaliser sur deux applications industrielles qui consistent à ajouter de nouvelles fonctions à des matériaux composites pour réduire le nombre de pièce et donc la masse globale. La seconde application est orientée vers les pièces aux surfaces non développables. Dans cette application, je montrerai comment il est possible d’ajouter des propriétés mécaniques à de nouvelles architectures textiles dans le but d’obtenir un meilleur rapport masse/performance
Aeronautical industry is made of compromises between the performances and the costs. The main goal is to reduce the mass in order to increase either the flight range or the useful mass. This document presents the innovative way to design composite materials based on a new textile technology and as a consequence a new way of design strategy. I’ll focus on two industrial applications which consist in adding new features to composite materials in order to reduce the number of parts and so on the global mass. The first application is the conception of a thermally conductive composite material which could allow a new way to design on flight computers andelectronic devices. The second application is focused on the non developable shape parts. In this application, I’ll show how we have added mechanical properties to new textile architectures in order to obtain a better mass/performance factor

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Tsui, Chi-keung Martin, und 徐志強. „Ever changing textile industry in Hong Kong: some structural factors to explain the labour employment pattern in1985-1995“. Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31954571.

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24

Ntiribinyange, Mary Solange. „Degradation of textile wastewater using ultra-small Β-Feooh/Tio2 heterojunction structure as a visible light photocatalyst“. Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2467.

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Thesis (MTech (Chemical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016.
The worldwide high demand for drinking water has led to the development of numerous advanced wastewater treatment processes. Photocatalysis has recently become an alternative and attractive technique for green energy production and environmental remediation. It is also a wastewater treatment technique which is considered reliable and is expected to provide a sustainable solution to the scarcity of clean water. In particular, heterogeneous photocatalysts based on TiO2 nanoparticles and sunlight have been proposed as a powerful technique for degradation and mineralisation of persistent organic pollutants (POP`s). Although this method seems promising, some critical challenges are still to be addressed: namely, low photoefficiencies, faster electron and hole (𝑒−⁄ℎ+) pair recombination, utilisation of UV light and catalyst removal after treatment of pollutants.

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Mutambanengwe, Cecil Clifford Zvandada. „Hydrogenases from sulphate reducing bacteria and their role in the bioremediation of textile effluent“. Thesis, Rhodes University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1004019.

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The continuing industrial development has led to a corresponding increase in the amount of waste water generation leading to a consequential decline in levels and quality of the natural water in the ecosystem. Textile industries consume over 7 x 10[superscript 5] tons of dyes annually and use up to 1 litre of water per kg of dye processed and are third largest polluters in the world, the problem being aggravated by the inefficiencies of the dye houses. An abundance of physio-chemical methods are in use world wide, however, there is increasing concern as to their impact in effectively treating textile effluents as they introduce secondary pollutants during the ‘remediation’ process which are quite costly to run, maintain and clean up. Research on biological treatment has offered simple and cost effective ways of bioremediating textile effluents. While aerobic treatment of textile dyes and their effluents has been reported, its major draw back is commercial up-scaling and as such anaerobic systems have been investigated and shown to degrade azo dyes, which form the bulk of the dyes used world wide. However, the mechanisms involved in the bioremediation of these dyes are poorly understood. The aims of this study were to identify and investigate the role of enzymes produced by sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) in bioremediating textile dye and their effluents. Sulphate reducing bacteria were used in this study because they are tolerant to harsh environmental conditions and inhibit the proliferance of pathogenic micro-organisms. The appearance of clear zones in agar plates containing azo dye concentrations ranging from 10 – 100 mgl[superscript -1] showed the ability of SRB to decolourize dyes under anaerobic conditions. Assays of enzymes previously reported to decolourise azo dyes were not successful, but led to the identification of hydrogenase enzyme being produced by SRB. The enzyme was found to be localised in the membrane and cytoplasm. A surface response method was used to optimize the extraction of the enzyme from the bacterial cells resulting in approximately 3 fold increase in hydrogenase activity. Maximum hydrogenase activity was found to occur after six days in the absence of dyes but was found to occur after one day in the presence of azo dyes. A decline in hydrogenase activity thereafter, suggested inhibition of enzymatic activity by the putative aromatic amines produced after azo cleavage. Purification of the hydrogenase by freeze drying, poly ethylene glycol, and Sephacryl – 200 size exclusion- ion exchange chromatography revealed the enzyme to have a molecular weight of 38.5 kDa when analyzed by a 12 % SDS-PAGE. Characterisation of the enzyme revealed optimal activity at a pH of 7.5 and temperature of 40 °C while it exhibited a poor thermal stability with a half-life of 32 minutes. The kinetic parameters V[subscript max] and K[subscript m] were 21.18 U ml[superscript -1} and 4.57 mM respectively. Application of the cell free extract on commercial dyes was not successful, and only whole SRB cells resulted in decolourisation of the dyes. Consequently trials on the industrial dyes and effluents were carried out with whole cells. Decolourisation rates of up to 96 % were achieved for the commercial dyes and up to 93 % for the industrial dyes over a period of 10 days.

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Alama, Palomino Diana Judith, Higashi Beatriz Angélica Motosono und Ferretti Patricia Milagros Ramos. „Factores que influyen en la felicidad de los trabajadores de una empresa textil en el Perú“. Master's thesis, Universidad del Pacífico, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11354/1964.

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La presente investigación se ha llevado a cabo con la finalidad de identificar los factores que influyen en la felicidad de los trabajadores de una empresa textil, que podrían contribuir a mejorar su bienestar integral. En el estudio participaron 56 personas divididas en dos grupos ocupacionales: 14 administrativos y 42 operarios; la información fue recogida por medio de la técnica de entrevista a profundidad en el personal administrativo y por focus group en el personal operativo. Los hallazgos refieren que los factores más importantes son las relaciones interpersonales, el trabajo, el factor psicológico, económico, educativo y la salud. Por otro lado, se encontró que las relaciones interpersonales y el trabajo son factores importantes para ambos grupos ocupacionales. Finalmente se observa que para el grupo ocupacional administrativo, la felicidad es conceptualizada desde la dimensión eudaimónica, mientras que para el grupo operario desde la dimensión hedónica.

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Miranda, Alva Jorge Tomás. „Análisis de la ventaja competitiva en el sector textil peruano y los factores que influyen en ella“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621316.

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Presenta los niveles de competitividad del sector textil peruano, con la finalidad de analizar el desempeño de la industria textil a nivel de producción y de exportación. En primer lugar, se analiza la ventaja comparativa del Perú con respecto al resto de países exportadores de textiles, y también si presenta una ventaja competitiva. Por otro lado, se realiza un estudio sobre la correlación entre la ventaja competitiva y el rendimiento que ha ido sosteniendo el sector textil peruano en los últimos años. Las investigaciones concuerdan en que la industria textil no es competitiva, solo 3 partidas de 8 (partidas 51, 56 y 60) se encuentran en el cuadrante de dinámica global, poseen los 3 indicadores de la ventaja competitiva (especialización de la industria, crecimiento de la industria y peso) en una posición alta. Asimismo, en los factores que influyen en la competitividad, se encontró que la capacidad logística, la demanda por el producto y la especialización en el cliente, maquinaria y mano de obra afectan de manera positiva a la competitividad, en cambio el poco desarrollo de clústeres como Gamarra, el crédito a la agricultura, la inversión en investigación y desarrollo, la informalidad en la mano de obra, las maquinarias desfasadas constituyen factores negativos para la industria.
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Díaz, Ríos Xaviera Fernanda, Salinas Liz Katherine Torres und Resino Ramón Chacón. „Análisis de los principales factores internos y externos que influyeron en el desempeño positivo de las exportaciones de las Born Global Firms peruanas para la partida 6109.10.00.31 pese al decrecimiento del sector textil peruano“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/623996.

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El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo identificar los principales factores internos y externos que influyeron en el desempeño positivo de las exportaciones de las Born Global Firms peruanas para la partida 6109.10.00.31 pese al decrecimiento del sector textil peruano durante el periodo 2012-2016. Por este motivo se toma como punto de partida la definición de las principales características de las Born global Firms y se identifican aquellos criterios que se ajustan mejor a la realidad peruana con el fin de establecer un análisis más objetivo del tema. En cuanto a las principales variables del entorno externo que afectan al desempeño de las exportaciones de las Born global Firms peruanas en el sector textil, se analizan las políticas públicas en materia de comercio exterior plasmadas en acuerdos comerciales y programas de promoción comercial vinculados al sector textil y para los cuales una Born Global Firm pueda tener acceso. Con respecto a las variables del entorno interno, se realiza un análisis de los recursos y capacidades con los que cuenta una Born Global Firms que le permita tener un buen desempeño exportador. Cabe añadir, que entre los principales recursos de las empresas se identifican variables como la materia prima y la buena relación con clientes y proveedores. Además, en cuanto a capacidades, destacan la actitud innovadora y tolerancia al riesgo de los fundadores de las Born global Firms peruanas. El tipo de investigación será de carácter cualitativo basada en el levantamiento de información y mediante entrevistas a profundidad realizadas a los representantes de pequeñas y medianas empresas del sector textil exportadoras de la partida en análisis, que cumplan el perfil de Born Global Firms. Finalmente, se determinarán las conclusiones y recomendaciones para el tema de estudio.
The present research aims to identify the main factors that influenced the positive performance of exports of Peruvian Born Global Firms for item 6109.10.00.31 despite the decrease of the Peruvian textile sector during the 2012-2016 period. For this reason, the starting point is the definition of the main characteristics of Born Global Firms; and the criteria that best fit the Peruvian reality is identified in order to establish a more objective analysis of the topic. Likewise, it has been decided to carry out an analysis of the external and internal factors that affect the performance of the Peruvian Born Global Firms exports in the textile sector. As for the main variables of the external environment, the public policies reflected in trade agreements and government programs that promote foreign trade in Peru's SMEs are analyzed. Concerning to the variables of the internal environment, an analysis of the resources and capacities is made as the main factors that affect the export performance of Peruvian´s Born global firms. It should be added that among the main resources of the companies are identified variables such as raw material and good relationship with customers and suppliers. Furthermore, in terms of capabilities, the innovative and risk-tolerant attitude of the founders of the Born Global Firms’s stand out. The type of research will be of a qualitative nature based on the gathering of information and through in-depth interviews conducted to representatives of SMEs that fulfill the profile of Born global firms. Finally, conclusions and recommendations will be determined for the topic of study.
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Stremlau, Kerstin, und Joanne Tao. „Green Supply Chain Management Enablers and Barriers in Textile Supply Chains : What factors enable or aggravate the implementation of a GSCM strategy for textile and fashion companies?“ Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för textil, teknik och ekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-10247.

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Purpose of this paper: The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the factors that enable or aggravate the implementation of a GSCM strategy for textile and fashion companies. Moreover, it shall be investigated how textile and fashion companies perceive their incentives of implementing GSCM and what their organizational responses regarding the perceived barriers and enablers look like. Design/methodology/approach: The report combines a literature study on previous research in the field of supply chain management, Green Supply Chain Management and the drivers and barriers of implementing a GSCM strategy, with an empirical study consisting of an online survey, a semi-structured interview and two case studies that are based on literature review. In order to analyze the survey results, a method to calculate a company’s GSCM incentive score has been developed. Findings: The factors that have been identified as the strongest or most important ones by many companies of the survey, as well as the interviewee and the case studies are supplier collaboration, the lack of supplier commitment, customer demand for more sustainability, customer desire for lower prices and top management commitment. Some companies also perceived the alignment of their company’s strategy as strong GSCM enabler. However, the calculation shows that the overall incentive score of most participants is in the neutral level; meaning that they in total perceive neither significant incentives nor barriers to implement GSCM. With mostly internal enablers and external barriers, more than half of the survey participants can be categorized as Agenda Setters. Research limitations: Due to the low response rate, the sample size of this study is very small. Moreover, the results strongly depend on the personal opinion and experiences of the interviewee and the individual situations of the companies. This means that the results of this study give an indication, but are not generalizable. Therefore, another study with a different sampling method and a larger sample size is needed. Practical implications: The outcomes of this study show that GSCM concerns every aspect of a supply chain. A company that wants to engage in GSCM needs to have good relationships with and control over its suppliers in order to ensure that they fulfill the sustainability requirements, and deal with pressure from NGOs. Additionally, the company needs to balance customer demands for low prices and sustainability, expect some (one-time) investments and sacrifice short-term profit in order to ensure sustainable production. Originality/value: This report identifies the most important GSCM barriers and enablers for textile companies. By evaluating how companies within the textile and fashion sector perceive their incentives of implementing GSCM and investigating their organizational behavior towards barriers and enablers of GSCM, this study indicates what the current situation in the textile industry looks like; shows where improvements are necessary and gives insight for companies that aim to engage in green practices. The development of the so called GSCM incentive score; a method to calculate a company’s perceived incentives to implement a GSCM strategy, can be useful for future studies within this field.

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Dogan, Bugce. „Assessment Of The Best Available Wastewater Management Techniques For A Textile Mill: Cost And Benefit Analysis“. Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12609961/index.pdf.

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The Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC) Directive from the European Union strives to achieve a high level of environmental protection by preventing or reducing the pollution emanating from industrial installations directly at the source. The Directive implies that the emission limit values should be set in accordance with each industry&rsquo
s Best Available Techniques (BAT). In the present study, water recovery and wastewater treatability alternatives developed beforehand were evaluated towards the evaluation of BATs for the management of wastewaters from a denim textile mill. For this purpose, an assessment that translates the key environmental aspects into a quantitative measure of environmental performance and also financial analysis were performed for each of the alternatives. The alternatives considered for water recovery from dyeing wastewaters were nanofiltration (NF) with coagulation and/or microfiltration (MF) pretreatment, ozonation or peroxone and Fenton oxidation. On the other hand, for the end-of-pipe treatment of the mill&rsquo
s mixed wastewater
ozonation, Fenton oxidation, membrane bioreactor (MBR) and activated sludge process followed by membrane filtration technologies were evaluated. The results have indicated that membrane filtration process providing 70 % water recovery with the least environmental impacts is the BAT for water recovery. On the other side, MBR technology has appeared as the BAT for the end-of-pipe treatment of the mill&rsquo
s mixed wastewater. A technical and financial comparison of these two BAT alternatives revealed that water recovery via membrane filtration from dyeing wastewaters is selected as the BAT for the water and wastewater management in the mill.

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Cromer, Bob E. „An analysis of the critical factors affecting the continued development of fiber as an art form“. Virtual Press, 1987. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/520473.

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The purpose of the study was to examine the status of contemporary fiber as an art form and to identify critical factors affecting its continued development.An extensive search of available literature was conducted. From this search, coupled with the researcher's extensive personal involvement with fiber, populations were identified and questionnaires were designed.Three pertinent but different populations, consisting of fiber artists, college/university and art school heads, and museum, gallery, and textile directors/curators were selected to receive the questionnaires. The questionnaires were designed to reflect the similarities and differences of the population.Data were treated to comparative percentages, valid percentages, cumulative percentages, frequencies, and Chi-Squares. Four major concerns were identified and discussed. They are:1. Fiber as Fine Art2. The Importance of Content and Message Orientation in Fiber3. The Problem of Plurality and Fiber4. The Need for a Critical Language Relative to FiberFindings and Conclusions1. The division between fine art and crafts still exists. Therefore, the division also exists for fiber art, which is part of the crafts discipline.2. Most individuals are not in favor of limiting the parameters of what constitutes fiber art in order to help gain a clearer understanding of what fiber art really is.3. There does not appear to be a critical language for fiber art except that which is technique, method, or materials based.4. The opinion of whether fiber art should be message or statement oriented is divided. Some were in agreement while others were not. In addition, some of the respondents answered with "sometimes."

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Allende, Arrunategui Stephanie Consuelo, Huari Gianella Ysabell Jimeno und Peralta Marcos Josué Choque. „Factores que limitan el crecimiento de una empresa de confección y comercialización textil. Estudio de caso: Pelito Kids S.A.C“. Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/16795.

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La presente investigación busca identificar y describir los factores que limitan el crecimiento en una empresa familiar de confección y comercialización textil de prendas para niños, Pelito Kids S.A.C., utilizando como base el modelo teórico presentado por Avolio, Mesones y Roca (2011), el cual presentan cinco categorías de estudio: factores estratégicos, administrativos, operacionales, externos y personales, los mismos que responden al estudio de Mipymes en el Perú, y que serán contextualizadas al entorno y rubro del sujeto de estudio mencionado. Pelito Kids es una empresa familiar establecida hace 25 años dirigida actualmente por la señora Alcira Arteaga y que tiene en sus puestos gerenciales a su esposo, Olger Andía Peralta como gerente comercial y a su hija mayor como encargada de diseño. En sus operaciones pasadas, además de atender el mercado nacional, la empresa tuvo un auge llegando a exportar y tener clientes en Venezuela, Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador y Brasil. Sin embargo, desde hace pocos años, sus operaciones se han visto reducidas a lo que es hoy su tienda en la Galería Guizado dentro del Emporio Comercial Gamarra, además de realizar ventas a clientes corporativos de Lima y algunas provincias tales como Tacna, Arequipa y Huancayo. Es así que la investigación presenta un enfoque cualitativo con un alcance descriptivo, que analiza información obtenida de entrevistas semi estructuradas a los principales actores dentro de la empresa, Pelito Kids, así como sus principales stakeholders; información que, posteriormente, fue validada por 7 expertos en diferentes áreas de la gestión, correspondientes a las categorías presentadas por el modelo teórico seleccionado. El análisis y validación de hallazgos permitió reconocer que, dentro siguiendo el orden de las categorías presentadas, los principales factores que limitan el crecimiento de la empresa son aquellos relacionadas al nivel educativo del empresario, el planeamiento estratégico y capacidad de investigación de mercado de la empresa, la gestión del marketing y la gestión de proveedores, la gestión de puestos y funciones de la empresa, y la corrupción y dificultad de acceso a la tecnología a la que se enfrenta la empresa. En base a lo explicado anteriormente, cumple con su objetivo principal de conocer aquellos factores que limitan el crecimiento de Pelito Kids, esperando que se brinde así un aporte al estudio del crecimiento empresarial de las Mipymes en el Perú, especialmente aquellas del sector textil, adicionalmente de brindar un análisis y diagnóstico claro a la empresa Pelito Kids.
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Cueva, Garayar Erika, Vera Rosa Elvira Oliden und Bellota Julizza Vargas. „Análisis de los factores que impactan en la productividad del personal operario de una empresa textil peruana: Caso Samitex“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621855.

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Se enfoca en la empresa Samitex, especialmente en el Área de Operaciones. Samitex se dedica principalmente a la confección de prendas de vestir para caballeros, siendo su línea principal la marca John Holden. Actualmente, cuenta con 400 operarios textiles en la planta de producción, la cual está dividida en 3 áreas: corte, acabado y costura. Durante los últimos años, se ha observado una disminución de la productividad, llegando incluso a afectar tanto a Samitex como a los operarios textiles. Se percibe que la desmotivación del personal, falta de una clara línea de carrera o ausencia de incentivos, serían algunos de los factores que generan esta problemática. Nuestra investigación busca analizar a fondo este problema, con la finalidad de proponer iniciativas para mejorar la productividad y rentabilidad de Samitex. Este trabajo se realizará usando el método cualitativo, con el propósito de analizar sentimientos, actitudes y motivaciones del personal operario de Samitex, además nos permitirá obtener importante información sobre los factores que podrían influenciar en la productividad del personal operario textil y conocer cuál sería el impacto en la rentabilidad de la empresa Samitex. Con respecto al caso único, evaluaremos a Samitex, analizada a partir de su contexto y a través de cuestionarios, entrevistas a profundidad y revisión documentaria. Usando técnicas específicas en la recolección de información actual de Samitex para la exploración y recopilación de evidencia que nos permita formular propuestas de mejora para mitigar sus efectos negativos.
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Flores, Sanchez Jhanns. „Aplicación de los factores psicosociales para la evaluación del riesgo, en la prevención y control en una organización textil“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/6143.

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Aplica los factores psicosociales para la evaluación del riesgo, para la mejora continua a la prevención y control de la salud en la organización textil, a través de un diagnóstico sistémico de la situación de prevención de riesgos desde el punto de vista organizacional que incluya los efectos de riesgos más evidentes. Esto es, identificando y caracterizando la problemática o diagnóstico del funcionamiento de la SST e identificando las principales instancias que ejecutan acciones para la solución de la problemática en riesgos, en el contexto de la propuesta de la prevención de riesgos laborales.
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Georgiades, Evelina. „Physiological and perceptual responses to exercise and cold stress with special reference to climatic and textile factors“. Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322103.

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Farfán, Cucho Sthefany Vanessa, de la Cruz Vanessa Sofía Palomino und Montoya Fiorella Beatriz Ruiz. „Análisis de los factores que inciden en la exportación de las mypes del sector textil-confecciones. Casos de estudio: Corporación Stealth, Nevih Plus Size y Pijamas Rozzé Latina del emporio comercial de Gamarra“. Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13097.

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El presente estudio plantea la necesidad de conocer cuáles son los factores externos, las características del fundador y los factores internos que inciden en la exportación de las MYPES textiles de Gamarra a partir de la construcción de un modelo referencial adaptado al contexto de los casos de estudio. Este modelo se obtuvo tomando como referencia los modelos mencionados en la literatura. Cabe precisar que para esta investigación el concepto de exportación es entendido como el primer paso de la estrategia de internacionalización. La aproximación a la investigación se realiza a través de un estudio de caso múltiple de tres MYPES pertenecientes al sector textil-confecciones que orienta sus ventas a niveles nacional e internacional. En consecuencia, se analiza la situación actual de los casos de estudio con entrevistas semi-estructuradas a los actores relevantes en cada empresa: el fundador, el administrador y el jefe de operaciones. Finalmente, como resultado de la investigación se presentan los hallazgos fundamentales, así como las conclusiones y recomendaciones sobre mejoras en la gestión de exportación aplicables a los casos de estudio. Además, se comparten los aprendizajes y líneas futuras de investigación que se obtuvieron del presente trabajo.
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Paez, Advincula Rafael Roosell. „Factores que influyen en el análisis financiero para la toma de decisiones en una empresa textil dedicada a la confección de ropa interior para damas“. Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/9546.

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Identifica los factores que influyen en el análisis financiero para la toma de decisiones en una empresa textil dedicada a la confección de ropa interior para damas, para ello se utilizó el el método deductivo, la síntesis y el análisis financiero. El problema planteado tiene relación a la carencia de un diagnóstico de análisis financiero para la toma de decisiones oportunas que permita hacer una precisa evaluación y argumentar la circunstancia de los estados financieros, la necesidad de hacer un análisis financiero está relacionada con la toma de decisiones. Se propone identificar y conocer diferentes estudios cuantitativos de los instrumentos financieros, que permitan visualizar los resultados mediante indicadores financieros, estudios técnicos para poder tener la base apropiada que permita evaluar la mejor forma de funcionamiento financiero, económico para la gestión en la toma de decisiones que contribuya a la competitividad en la mejora de los márgenes de solvencia y liquidez de la empresa.
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Matienzo, Chanco Anette Milagros, und Chanco Anna Karina Matienzo. „Principales factores que intervienen en la decisión de incorporar comercio electrónico en las MYPES del Sector textil-confecciones del Emporio Comercial de Gamarra que impactan en su competitividad empresarial“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625563.

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El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar los principales factores que intervienen en la decisión de incorporar el comercio electrónico en las MYPES del Sector Textil-Confecciones de Gamarra que impactan en su competitividad empresarial. Las MYPES son las unidades económicas más significantes de la economía peruana ya que representan el 99% de empresas en el país y aproximadamente el 80% de MYPES del sector textil-confecciones se concentra en Gamarra. Asimismo, existen factores que limitan su desarrollo: la falta de financiamiento, el apoyo gubernamental, problemas de infraestructura para distribución física y escaso conocimiento sobre el beneficio del uso de TIC, son factores detectados. El enfoque del estudio es mixto, iniciamos con un análisis cualitativo, a través de entrevistas a profundidad a expertos con el fin de validar los principales factores. Luego se realizó un análisis cuantitativo, se encuesto a 358 MYPES del sector Textil-Confecciones que operan dentro de Gamarra. Analizamos los resultados aplicando el modelo de análisis factorial, ello nos permitió descubrir dos perfiles: empresarial y financiero. Luego aplicamos el análisis discriminante, con el cual confirmamos que el perfil que predomina en Gamarra cuando lo condicionamos al criterio de competitividad es el Perfil Financiero. Los resultados obtenidos concluyen que los factores que intervienen en la decisión de incorporar comercio electrónico influyen significativamente en la competitividad empresarial de las MYPES del sector textil-confecciones en Gamarra, y a pesar de que su uso sea poco desarrollado, es considerado como una herramienta estratégica que les permitirá destacar en el mercado nacional e internacional.
The aim of this investigation is to analyze the main factors that intervene in the decision to incorporate e-commerce in the Micro and Small Enterprises (MSE) of the sector textil-clothing in Gamarra that impact on their business competitiveness. The MSE are the most significant economic units of the Peruvian economy since they represent 99% of companies in Perú and approximately 80% of MSE of the textil-clothing sector is concentrated in Gamarra. In addition, there are factors that limit its development: lack of financing, lack of government support, infrastructure problems for physical distribution and little knowledge about the benefits of using ICTs are detected. The focus of the study is mixed, we started with a qualitative analysis, through in-depth interviews with experts in order to validate the main factors. Then a quantitative analysis was carried out, 358 MSE from the textil-clothing sector operating within Gamarra were surveyed. We analyzed the results by applying the factorial analysis model, which allowed us to discover two profiles: Business and Financial. Then we apply the discriminant analysis, with which we confirm that the profile that predominates in Gamarra when we condition it to the criterion of competitiveness is the Financial profile. The results obtained conclude that the factors that intervene in the decision to incorporate e-commerce significantly influence the business competitiveness of the MSE of the textil-clothing sector in Gamarra, and although its use is little developed, it is considered as a strategic tool that it will allow them to stand out in the national and international market.
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Garro, Arias Evelyn Jane. „Nivel de asociación entre el factor de riesgo físico ruido, factor de riesgo químico y las enfermedades ocupacionales en una planta textil de Lima en los años 2014 y 2017“. Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16369.

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En el Perú las enfermedades ocupacionales en el rubro textil no son cuantificadas en su total magnitud debido a que el Ministerio de Trabajo y Promoción del Empleo - MTPE tiene la información unificada como manufactura. La mayoría de las enfermedades ocasionadas en el centro de trabajo, son tratadas como enfermedades comunes o ajenas al trabajo por lo que existe un porcentaje anónimo que debe seguir laborando en esas condiciones, muchas veces por no tener conocimiento de los factores que las desencadenan. El objetivo de este estudio es determinar los niveles de asociación del factor de riesgo químico, factor físico con las enfermedades en una planta textil en Lima y proponer un protocolo de trabajo de seguimiento a la salud. La investigación aplicada cuantitativa se realizó con los resultados de los exámenes médicos ocupacionales realizados a los trabajadores de una planta textil en los años 2014 y 2017 de Los Olivos, en Lima. Las encuestas complementan esta investigación para conocer la percepción de los trabajadores sobre el cumplimiento de la vigilancia de la salud por parte de la empresa. Para calcular el tamaño de la muestra se utilizó la fórmula Sierra Bravo, aplicado para el caso de poblaciones finitas menores a 100 mil. Se concluye que el nivel de asociación del factor de riesgo físico ruido, factor de riesgo químico y las enfermedades ocupacionales en una planta textil de Los Olivos en los años 2014 y 2017 es alta (0.857), determinándose el grado de asociación de las sustancias químicas con las enfermedades ocupacionales respiratorias (0.854) y la intensidad de asociación promedio del ruido laboral con la enfermedad ocupacional de la hipoacusia (0.535).

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Cyrnerová, Jana. „MOSILANA BRNO“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216067.

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Subject of master thesis is urban nad architecture study of former textile factory area and land along the street Křenová. The main theme of the solution is integration and rehabilitation of the contemporary building into organism of the city and susceptible addition of new masses which is based on the principles of compact city. Emphasis is also put on increasing throughput and quality of public spaces, which is missing nowadays. In detail I am focused on new buildings – the residential house on the green parking platform, row houses along the river Ponávka and alternative conversion of fomer Dye House into Mother Center. The aim is to propose some alternative to currently inappropriate land use and invention based on the Regional Plan.

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Ambrosová, Katarína. „MERINA 2.0“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-400694.

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The aim is to create a vision for the future development of a problematic brownfield near the city center of Trenčín. The territory of former MERINO textile factory next to the military barracks, park and railway station is for long neglected, but still valuable in terms of urbanism, industrial heritage and new urban potential. The project will focus on the realistic spatial restructuring of the area and on the search for its new functional content.

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Pinheiro, Eliane. „Contribuição da logística reversa para a destinação de resíduos sólidos têxteis do APL do vestuário de Maringá/Cianorte - PR“. Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2014. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/1546.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar a contribuição da logística reversa para destinação dos resíduos sólidos têxteis do APL do vestuário de Maringá/Cianorte - PR. Sendo assim, no referencial teórico foram abordados os seguintes tópicos: logística reversa, resíduos sólidos têxteis e Arranjo Produtivo Local. O método utilizado na pesquisa foi o dedutivo. A abordagem metodológica adotada foi uma pesquisa aplicada, qualiquantitativa, exploratória e levantamento (survey). Para a coleta de dados utilizou-se um questionário, dividido em dois blocos. O Bloco A é constituído por trinta e três itens elaborados com base em um quadro teórico. Utilizou-se a escala de Likert. Este bloco visa analisar os processos logísticos reversos e contemplar os aspectos referentes ao meio ambiente, custos e legislação. O Bloco B aborda as dimensões e caracterização dos resíduos sólidos têxteis provenientes do APL, consistem em cinco questões baseadas no Inventário Nacional dos Resíduos Sólidos. A população do estudo é composta por 32 indústrias, selecionadas de acordo com o critério de acessibilidade. Os dados foram tabulados, analisados e tratados por meio de planilhas eletrônicas e a ferramenta Qualtrics. O referencial teórico embasou a discussão dos dados. Os resultados identificaram os processos da logística reversa utilizados para a destinação dos resíduos sólidos têxteis do APL, sendo que estes atendem a legislação vigente, mas não promovem lucros ou vantagens. Os materiais e resíduos têxteis foram dimensionados e caracterizados. Logo, é necessário à implementação de ações de controle e de separação a fim de promover a destinação adequada destes resíduos visando a valorização do mesmo e consequentemente a obtenção de vantagens e lucros. Desse modo, pode-se concluir que, a proposta da ferramenta baseada na LR vislumbra-se como um instrumento apto a proporcionar contribuições ao APL do vestuário de Maringá/ Cianorte – PR.
The objective of this study was to identify the reverse logistics contribution to disposal of solid wastes from textile clothing APL Maringa / Cianorte - PR. Thus, the theoretical framework the following topics were discussed: reverse logistics, textile waste and Local Productive Arrangement. The method used in the research was deductive. The adopted methodological approach was applied research, qualitative-quantitative, exploratory and survey (survey). To collect data, we used a questionnaire divided into two blocks. The Block A consists of thirty-three items developed based on a theoretical framework. We used the Likert scale. This block aims to analyze the reverse logistics processes and include matters relating to the environment, costs and legislation. Block B covers the dimensions and characterization of textile waste from the APL, consist of five questions based on the National Inventory of Solid Waste. The study population consists of 32 industries, selected according to the criteria of accessibility. Data were tabulated, analyzed and treated through spreadsheets and Qualtrics tool. The theoretical framework based the discussion of the data. The results showed the reverse logistics processes used for the disposal of textile waste of APL, and these comply with the current legislation, but do not promote profit or advantages. The textile materials and wastes were sized and characterized. It is therefore necessary to implement control and separation of actions in order to promote proper disposal of these wastes aimed at valorising the same and consequently obtaining advantages and profits. Thus, it can be concluded that the proposed tool based on LR in sight as an instrument able to provide contributions to the APL of Maringa clothing / Cianorte - PR.

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Sand, Kari. „Informed consent documents for cancer research : Textual and contextual factors of relevance for understanding“. Doctoral thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for kreftforskning og molekylær medisin, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-19797.

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Dersom pasienter eller friske personer er villige til å delta i medisinsk forskning, må de gi sitt informerte samtykke til denne deltakelsen. Informert samtykke innebærer at de har fått grundig informasjon om hva forskningen går ut på, og hva som er konsekvensene av å delta. Etter at de har mottatt muntlig og skriftlig informasjon, bekrefter pasientene at de er informert, og at de ønsker å delta i forskningen ved å signere en samtykkeerklæring. Den skriftlige informasjonen, pasientinformasjonsskrivet, er temaet for denne avhandlingen. Innholdet i slike skriv er regulert av internasjonale etiske retningslinjer for medisinsk forskning (hvorav den mest innflytelsesrike er Helsinkideklarasjonen utviklet av Verdens legeforening), nasjonalt lovverk og nasjonale og regionale retningslinjer, for eksempel fra regional komite for medisinsk og helsefaglig forskningsetikk (REK). REK skal også vurdere og godkjenne pasientinformasjonsskrivet før forskningsprosjektet kan starte. Målet med denne avhandlingen har vært å undersøke forhold som kan påvirke pasienters forståelse av pasientinformasjonsskriv, og hvordan tidligere forskning har målt pasienters forståelse av informasjonen de har fått i samtykkeprosessen. Kravene til hva pasientinformasjonsskriv skal inneholde er omfattende, og man kan spørre seg om skriv som etterfølger alle kravene, blir så kompliserte at det blir vanskelig for leserne å sortere ut hva som er det viktigste budskapet. Selv om reguleringene av innhold er laget i pasientenes interesse, så er det tenkelig at mange av innholdselementene ikke er relevante for leserne. Gjennom å intervjue lungekreftpasienter fant vi at pasientene var mest opptatt av praktisk informasjon om sin egen sykdom og behandling, og at kontekstuelle aspekter ved lesesituasjonen gjorde det vanskeligere å forstå skrivene. Pasientene var mindre opptatt av formell informasjonen om forskningsprosessen. De fleste var likevel klar over det overordna målet med forskning, dvs. å generere ny kunnskap som kan komme framtidige pasienter til gode. For å undersøke hvordan pasientinformasjonsskriv er skrevet, og om de er leservennlige ble det foretatt to dokumentanalyser. Den første var en undersøkelse av lengde og antall innholdselementer i 87 pasientinformasjonsskriv godkjent for bruk i studier mellom 1985 og 2007. Analysene viste at antall ord var nesten tredoblet i løpet av denne perioden, og at antall innholdselementer var mer en fordoblet. Antallet innholdselementer angående såkalte formaliteter, dvs. juridisk informasjon, finansiering, lagring av innsamlet materiale, erstatningsordninger, hadde økt mest. Problemer med å forstå et informasjonsskriv kan også skyldes skrivets lesbarhet, som i tidligere forskning har vært analysert vha. kvantitative lesbarhetsformler. I tillegg kan faktorer som tekststruktur, overskrifter og ordvalg være relevante for om skrivene er lesbare eller funksjonelle for de som faktisk skal lese og forstå dem. I en oppfølgingsstudie ble de ti eldste og de ti nyeste pasientinformasjonsskrivene av utvalget i ovennevnte studie analysert med mål om å finne ut hvilke tekstuelle faktorer som bidrar til funksjonelle pasientinformasjonsskriv og å sammenligne gamle og nye skriv i så måte. Resultatene viste at nye, lange informasjonsskriv ikke nødvendigvis var mindre funksjonelle enn de kortere, gamle skrivene. Nye informasjonsskriv var for eksempel mer rettet mot hovedtemaet i informasjonen (forskningen) og den viktigste handlingen som gjøres i skrivet (å spørre leseren om han er villig til å delta). Gamle informasjonsskriv var mer orientert mot pasientens sykdom og behandling, noe som ikke er funksjonelt som hovedtema i en tekst om medisinsk forskning. I Helsinkideklarasjonen påpekes det at legen har ansvar for at pasienten forstår informasjonen, men det utdypes ikke noe videre hva det egentlig innebærer å forstå informasjon om medisinsk forskning. En systematisk review av tidligere studier om forståelse ble gjennomført for å vise hvordan begrepet forståelse er definert og målt. Resultatene viste at tidligere studier ikke er basert på en felles definisjon av forståelse, at de fleste målemetodene er utviklet for hver enkelt studie, og at målemetodene er forskjellige med tanke på antall spørsmål og innholdet de dekker. Dette gjør det vanskelig å sammenligne tidligere studier for å finne ut hva som kjennetegner effektiv informasjon til forskningsdeltakere. Oppsummert viser studiene i denne avhandlingen at norske pasientinformasjonsskriv har blitt lengre og lengre de siste årene, og at de inneholder flere innholdselementer, men at de likevel ikke nødvendigvis blitt mindre leservennlige. Intervjuanalyser tydet på at innholdet i skrivene ikke var tilpasset det som pasientene var mest opptatt av. I forskningsfeltet mangler det dessuten standardmetoder for å måle pasienters forståelse av informasjon, samt en felles definisjon ‘forståelse’.
Participation in medical research must be completely voluntary, and a patient's or healthy volunteers’ decision to take part must be documented through an informed consent. Informed consent is the process in which the patient makes his/her decision about whether to participate or not based upon thorough information about the procedures of the research and the consequences of participating. After receiving oral and written information, the patients confirm that they are informed and that they are willing to participate in research by signing a consent form. The written information, the informed consent document (ICD), is the topic of this thesis. The contents of the ICDs are regulated by international ethical guidelines for medical research (the Declaration of Helsinki, developed by the World Medical Association, is the most important), national laws, and national and regional regulations, for instance developed by the Regional Committees for Medical and Health Research Ethics (REC) in Norway. An ICD is approved by REC before the actual reader receives it. The overall aim of this thesis has been to investigate factors that can affect patients’ understanding of informed consent documents, and how previous research has assessed patients’ understanding of consent information. The regulations regarding mandatory content of ICDs are extensive, and one might consider whether ICDs written according to the guidelines contain so much information that it becomes difficult for the reader to grasp the overall message. Even if lists of mandatory content in ICDs have been developed in the patient’s best interest, it is conceivable that several of the content elements are of no particular interest for the patients. Through semistructured interviews, we found that lung cancer patients were mostly concerned with information about their own treatment and prognoses, and that aspects surrounding the ICD reading situation might hamper the patient’s ability to understand it. The patients were less concerned with formal information about the research process. In order to investigate how the Norwegian ICDs are written, and whether they are patientoriented, two document analyses were performed. In the first one, the length and content of a sample of 87 ICDs approved for use in research from 1987 to 2007 were investigated. The results showed that there had been a threefold increase in the number of words in ICDs during this period, and that the number of content elements was more than doubled. The presence of formal content elements (juridical information, financing, insurance and storage of data) increased the most. However, difficulties with the understanding of ICDs might also be caused by the readability of the documents, which previously has been analysed by quantitative readability formulas. Additionally, aspects such as text structure, headings and vocabulary are possible contributing factors for making documents readable or functional for the actual audience. In order to investigate the functional readability of ICDs, the ten oldest and the ten newest ICDs from the above-mentioned study were analysed in order to find out which textual characteristics might contribute to making ICDs readable, and to compare the readability in old and new ICDs. The findings indicate that even though newer ICDs are longer than the old ones, they are not necessarily less readable. New ICDs were, for instance, more oriented towards the main topic of an ICD (the research) and the main function (to ask the patient to take part). The older ICDs were more oriented towards the patient’s disease and treatment, which are not functional as main topics in an ICD for medical research. The Declaration of Helsinki states that the physician must ensure that the potential research subject has understood the information. However, no further instructions are given to clarify what this means and how it should be done. A systematic review was conducted on the concept of understanding and how patients’ understanding of research information has been measured. The findings confirmed that a definition of the term “understanding” is lacking, and there is a large degree of variation between the measuring instruments, for instance concerning the number of questions and the content they cover. This variation hinders comparisons of findings, thus making it impossible to improve ICDs based upon the results of these empirical studies. In summary, the studies in this thesis showed that Norwegian ICDs had become increasingly longer during the last years, and that they contain more information, bur that newer ICDs not necessarily less readable than old ones. The interview analysis suggested that the content in the ICDs were not adjusted to the patients’ preferences. In the field of research, there is also a lack of standardized methods for measuring patients’ understanding of information and a common definition of the term ‘understanding’.

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Carhuancho, Cóndor Josué Reynaldo, und San Miguel Anna Karin Marquez. „Determinación de los factores que han afectado a los empresarios de Gamarra que comercializan T-shirt peruano, debido a las importaciones de T-shirt provenientes de China, durante el periodo 2010 al 2017“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/625687.

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El presente proyecto de investigación, tiene como objetivo identificar los principales factores que han afectado a los empresarios de Gamarra que comercializan T-shirt peruano, debido a las importaciones de T-shirt provenientes de China, durante el periodo 2010 al 2017. Por este motivo, se indagó sobre los T-shirt puesto que es uno de los productos que se importa con mayor frecuencia desde China hacia el Perú. Adicionalmente, se analizó Gamarra ya que es el lugar donde se encuentran empresas de características similares que buscan beneficiarse entre sí. Con respecto del periodo antes mencionado, se definió investigar debido que en este periodo se produjo el aumento de la importación de T-shirt chino hacia el Perú. El diseño de la investigación es en base a la teoría fundamentada, con la finalidad de recolectar datos de las entrevistas a profundidad semiestructurada y además de información de diferentes entidades que logró a enriquecer el proyecto. Cabe mencionar que se analizó el Tratado de Libre Comercio Perú – China, sin embargo, las partidas y sub partidas de T-shirt se encuentra exceptuado de la eliminación arancelaria. De acuerdo a los resultados, se puede deducir que los factores que han afectado a los empresarios de Gamarra son los costos logísticos, mano de obra, tecnología e innovación. En cuanto al dumping y al contrabando no son factores, ya que no existe data que valide la hipótesis. Entre las recomendaciones más relevantes se considera que el Gremio de Gamarra deberá iniciar las coordinaciones con los empresarios textiles para contratar a un personal idóneo en Benchmarking, con la finalidad que, al retorno del viaje de los países donde está desarrollado el sector de la moda, les brinde un informe y asesoría para rediseñar sus productos.
This research project aims to identify the main factors that affected the entrepreneurs of Gamarra that commercialise Peruvian T-shirt, due to the imports of T-shirt from China, during the period 2010 to 2017. The investigation is focused on T-shirts because it is one of the main products imported from China to Peru. Gamarra is a Peruvian cluster where textile companies produce this kind of goods. During the period mentioned above, there was an increase in the importation of Chinese T-shirts. The design of this research is to develop according to the “grounded theory”. This theory let us collect data from semi-structured in-depth interviews and, besides, information from different entities. The Free Trade Agreement Peru-China was also part of this research but left behind because the headings and subheadings of this kind of goods are not considered for the tariff elimination. According to the results, it can be determined that the factors that have affected the entrepreneurs of Gamarra are logistical costs, workforce, technology and innovation. About dumping and smuggling are not elements since there is no data to validate the hypothesis. Among the most relevant recommendations, it is considered that the Guild of Gamarra should initiate the coordination with textile entrepreneurs to hire qualified personnel, start a benchmarking process to be able to recognize and star a redesign of their products
Tesis

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Ghebretekle, Tsegai B. „Industrial pollution control and management in Ethiopia : a case study on Almeda textile factory and Sheba leather industry in Tigrai Regional State“. Thesis, University of Warwick, 2015. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/67913/.

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As a new emerging industrializing nation, industrial pollution is a challenge in Ethiopia. To address the problem, the government has introduced different laws, policies, strategies and established environmental organizations at federal and regional levels. However, the government has not performed well in this regard due to various barriers militating against sustainable industrial pollution control and management. Partly this is due to organizational weaknesses, lack of effective implementation of standards as well as the absence of expertise and capacity building. The aim of this research is to investigate the practice of industrial pollution control and management in Ethiopia with particular emphasis on two selected industries. For the practical investigation a methodology that combines semi-structured interview from key informants in industrial pollution, together with documentary and observational data has been employed. The findings of the research show that the magnitude of industrial pollution is rapidly increasing in the country. This is particularly the case in the textile and leather industries. It is also more severe in urban centers where most of the industries are located. The problem is most operating industries in Ethiopia do not have waste treatment plants. They simply discharge their untreated effluent to the nearby rivers or drainage facilities in violation of the established standards. Even for those industries with treatment plants (including the two case study industries) the treatment plants are not functioning properly due to cost implications; and they discharge their effluent to the nearby rivers with nominal treatment. Thus, they are sources of damage to the environment and the nearby communities. The main barrier to industrial pollution control has been the application of weak form of sustainable development policy and lack of institutional regulations—including laws and organizational implementing mechanisms. This is manifested through lack of political will on the part of the government to enforce the existing industrial pollution control laws; lack of capacity (resource and personnel) and coordination among the environmental organizations. On the part of the affected community there is lack of awareness and organization to protect their constitutionally enshrined right—the right to clean and healthy environment. Similarly there is also lack of corporate social responsibility on the side of the two industries subject of the study.

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Maria, do Rosário de Meireles Ferreira Cabrita. „O sector dos têxteis e vestuário português : contribuição para uma estratégia competitiva“. Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/16207.

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Mestrado em Economia Internacional
Os têxteis e vestuário constituem uma das mais antigas e tradicionais indústrias transformadoras em todo o mundo. Ainda hoje, o processo de industrialização nos países de economia menos avançada encontra nesta indústria o motor do seu desenvolvimento. Ao longo dos séculos ela tem sido motivo de interesse, debate e acção por parte dos governos. Mas, tratando-se de uma indústria tradicional o que a torna tão polémica? - A razão está na sua substancial contribuição para o produto, emprego e comércio externo dos países. Analisamos as alterações estruturais durante as duas últimas décadas e os factores que condicionam as mudanças e ajustamentos. A necessidade de reestruturar advém das pressões geradas por mudanças na tecnologia, organização, procura, distribuição, pela globalização da produção e liberalização do comércio internacional. Neste cenário, surgem dois grandes grupos de países: os que, com custos salariais mais baixos, têm vindo a aumentar a produção e as exportações, e os países de alto rendimento que têm vindo a reduzir progressivamente a produção mas empolando as importações. Este tipo de desenvolvimentos tem dado origem a posições controversas, colocando-se a questão de saber se esta indústria terá futuro, em termos da sua competitividade, nos paises de economia avançada. Veremos que esta indústria na União Europeia tem condições intrínsecas que lhe conferem competitividade. Contudo, a questão central neste nosso trabalho é a indústria portuguesa dos têxteis e vestuário. É claramente reconhecida a sua importância como fonte de emprego, com impacto especial em algumas regiões, e a sua contribuição para o valor acrescentado bruto e na balança comercial portuguesa. Portugal possui uma longa experiência nesta indústria que remonta ao século passado e a existência de uma fileira e proximidade geográfica aos mercados europeus são oportunidades únicas. Utilizámos como base de análise dados estatísticos que nos permitem posicionar o nosso país no contexto europeu, bem como os resultados de questionários dirigidos a algumas empresas, procurando cobrir todos os segmentos. As nossas conclusões indicam que Portugal poderá ter uma indústria competitiva se os esforços de reestruturação forem concentrados em produtos especializados privilegiando atributos como: qualidade, design, imagem, resposta rápida, fabricados por empresas flexíveis e líderes inovadores.
Textiles and clothing constitute one of the oldest and most traditional manufacturing industries in the world. Even today, the industrialisation process in developing countries continues to meet in this industry its motor of development. Over the centuries it lias been a subject of interest, debate and government action. But, if it is a traditional activity what renders this industry so polemic? - The reason is: the substantial contribution to manufacturing output, employment and foreing exchange earnings. We perform a study of the changing industry1 s structure during the last two decades and the factors that influence the changes and adjustments. The need to restructure this industry stems from the pressures generated by changes in technology, organization, demand, distribution and the globalisation of production and liberalization of international trade. In this scenario, two main groups of countries now face each other in this industry: the low labour cost with continuously rising production and exports and high income countries, with declining production but rising imports. This type of developments has given rise to beliefs that this industry in advanced industrialised countries will have a gloomy future and will no longer be competitive. Can we confirm such beliefs?- We will see that the European UnioiTs textile and clothing industry is able to continue to compete vigorously. Central to our concerns is the case of the portuguese textile and clothing industry. It is clearly known its importance as a source of employment, namely in some specific regions, and its contribution to the national value added and foreign exchange earnings. Portugal has a very old textile tradition, since the last century, and the existence of a rank and our proximity to the european markets are fundamental issues in the future potencial of this industry. We have used as research background a profusion of statistical data concerning the portuguese position in the european scenario, as well as the answers of a questionnaire applied to a certain number of companies covering ali segments of the textile rank. Our conclusions indicate that the portuguese textile and clothing industry may become a very competitive one if restructuring efforts concentrate on specialized products emphasizing quality, design, image, quick response, which should be produced by flexible companies with innovative leadership.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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KUPFERLE, MARGARET JANE. „FACTORS AFFECTING ELECTROLYTIC TREATMENT OF WASTEWATER CONTAINING DIRECT RED 83, A COPPER-COMPLEXED AZO DYE“. University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2002. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1013085676.

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Horáková, Terezie. „Muzeum průmyslového dědictví v areálu bývalé textilní továrny v Prostějově“. Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-216062.

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The factory premises of the former factory OP Prostějov is the challenge for the future generations how to appraise today unused buildings which were build in 1950's. My design is counting with formation of new part of town, which disposes with centralizing the town-hall administration in one place allowing simple moving between individual authorities. Next there is designed the habitation as the small flats for old people and also big flats with interesting view. In some buildings there is designed the business incubator and in other building there is even the school. There are all facilities, services and leisure activities provided in the area. The Museum of Industrial Heritage is located in the middle of all events. It has three parts - exhibition, auditorium and deposit with administration. The old heating plant nearby is used as library and médiatheque with archives in connection with the museum. Shops, restaurants and other services are placed around.

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McGinn, Megan C. „Predicting Factors for Use of Texting and Driving Applications and the Effect on Changing Behaviors“. Thesis, Southern Illinois University at Edwardsville, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1557636.

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Cell phone companies are constantly developing faster and more high tech phones in order to satisfy society's demand to carry a miniature computer in their pocket. As society has a continual demand for cell phones, mobile phone companies continue to expand cellular capabilities. One of these advances in cell phone technology is the advent of text messaging. In a survey of 800 teens (ages of 12-17), one in three or 34% between the ages of 16-17, reported they text while driving (Lenhart, Ling, Campbell & Purcell, 2010). Olsen, Hanowski, Hickman and Bocanegra (2009) reported text messaging on cell phones was the most risky behavior when compared with other behaviors such as dialing a cell phone, looking at a map or reaching for another object. A study in 2009 revealed cell phone use was associated with 995 distracted driving fatalities (NHTSA, 2010). This number accounts for approximately 18% of distracted driving related fatalities. Cell phone use was also associated with 24,000 distracted driving injuries, which accounts for 5% of overall distracted driving injuries. The current study seeks to examine what effect a person's attitudes regarding texting and driving, the likelihood of engaging in texting and driving behavior and frequency of reported texting and driving behaviors have on the probability of using a cell phone application designed to prevent texting and driving. The current study also seeks to examine whether downloading a cell phone application has an effect on texting and driving behaviors.

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Agreda, Garay Ingrid Yazmín, und Gerstein Miluska Shimara Vidal. „Factores críticos de éxito para la exportación de ropa de baño y bikinis a Francia en el período 2013 - 2016“. Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/624767.

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La presente investigación tiene por finalidad determinar los factores críticos de éxito que consolidan el posicionamiento comercial de la exportación de ropas de baño y bikinis desde Lima-Perú a Francia. Para tal fin, en el primer capítulo, se revisan los documentos e investigaciones que logran presentar la demanda y oferta de las prendas a nivel nacional y mundial, así como, también se investiga y analiza al destino potencial francés, con lo cual, se ha podido verificar y analizar las importaciones de ropas de baño y bikinis que realiza este país. En el segundo capítulo, se presenta la metodología de la investigación, donde se ha determinado emplear la investigación cualitativa; la cual, busca mostrar la realidad de uno o varios sectores comerciales que se interrelacionan en un determinado contexto, así también, se da a conocer los objetivos, hipótesis, problemas, justificación y los grupos de actores que se entrevistarán; teniendo como base el Plan Estratégico Nacional de Exportaciones (PENX 2025). En el tercer capítulo, se expone la información detallada de acuerdo a la organización de cada segmento y dimensión; obteniendo resultados de un proceso cualitativo en donde podemos identificar diferentes estrategias relacionadas al tema de investigación, y mejorar e incrementar nuestra participación de mercado en el país de Francia. En el cuarto capítulo, se dan a conocer los hallazgos, las barreras y brechas de la información, de las cuales ha sido sujeta la investigación. En el quinto y último capítulo, se informan las conclusiones y recomendaciones de la presente investigación.
The purpose of this investigation is to determine the critical success factors that consolidate the commercial positioning of the exportation of swimsuits and bikinis from Lima-Peru to France. To this end, the first chapter reviews the documents and research that manages to present the demand and supply of garments at national and global level, as well as investigate and analyze the potential French destination, with which, the importation of swimsuits and bikinis made in this country, could be verified and analyzed. In the second chapter it's presented the methodology of the investigation qualitative; which seeks to show the reality of one or several commercial sectors that interrelate in a specific context. Also, we present the objectives, hypotheses, problems, justification and the groups of actors that will be interviewed are announced; having as base the National Strategic Plan of Exports (PENX 2025). In the third chapter, it's exposed the detailed information according to the organization of each segment and dimension; obtaining results of a qualitative process where we can identify different strategies related to the research topic, and improve and increase our market share in the country of France. In the fourth chapter, we presents the findings, barriers and information gaps to which the research has been submitted are presented. In the fifth and last chapter, the conclusions and recommendations of the present investigation are reported.
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