Dissertationen zum Thema „Tewa women“
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Banerjee, Supurna. „Nurturing resistance : agency and activism of women tea plantation workers in a gendered space“. Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/9837.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleBamana, Kuamba Gabriel Tshimanga. „From birth to death : female power and gendered meanings in tea practices in Mongolia : a case study in Ikh Uul county, Khovsgol Province“. Thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.683020.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleChakravorty, Monalisa. „Political empowerment of women: a study of gram panchayats in the tea gardens of jalpaiguri district“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1793.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleRai, Indumati. „Women at work in cultural and community context: a case from Darjeeling tea gardens“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/162.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCorbett, Rebecca. „Rediscovering women in the history of Japanese tea culture, form Edo to Meiji“. Thesis, Department of Japanese Studies, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/8982.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleTolleson, Shannon Elizabeth. „Gender as a tool of the right : women and the Tea Party movement“. Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/36484.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHallström, Helena. „Coffee Consumption in Relation to Osteoporosis and Fractures : Observational Studies in Men and Women“. Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Ortopedi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-196332.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKapasia, Nanigopal. „Socio-Economic condition of women in tea gardens: case study of terai of Darjeeling and Jalpaiguri Districts of West Bengal“. Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2019. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/handle/123456789/4043.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleYount, Susan M. „Use of Manzanilla Tea During the Childbearing Period Among Women of Mexican Origin who Reside in the U.S.-Mexico Border Region“. Diss., The University of Arizona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195262.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKato, Etsuko. „Bodies re-presenting the past, Japanese women and the tea ceremony after World War II“. Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ58913.pdf.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleKelly, Lisa. „THE POLITICS OF TEA AND THEATRE: HOW WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE GROUPS USED TEA AND THEATRE TO INFLUENCE WORKING AND MIDDLE CLASS WOMEN TO BECOME POLITICALLY ACTIVE“. VCU Scholars Compass, 2009. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/1785.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDe, Beer Aletta Magrietha. „Ruimte as tema en metafoor in die poësie van Afrikaanse vroulike digters na 1994 / A.M. de Beer“. Thesis, North-West University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/2593.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMarvaldi, Noemi <1992>. „Il sistema di prostituzione sessuale controllato. Mass media e politica: analisi del tema delle comfort women dagli anni 2000 ad oggi“. Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/10021.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleDaou, Saada Zouhair. „A prostituição e o Estado: uma análise das políticas de enfrentamento do tema a partir de uma perspectiva histórica e filosófica“. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2017. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/19757.
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This paper aims to analyse the problem of the prostitution of women, from it’s historical and philosophical meaning, seeking to contribute to the debate recently formed in the legislative branch and in the brazilian civil society. This goal will be pursued by means of a broad historical foreshortening, describing the development of prostitution in the Western world and, more deeply, the history of this phenomenon in the national scenario, which will allow us to understand it’s uniqueness. We will analyze the confrontation politics currently adopted by Westen countries, paying attention to both the benefits and the flaws of each one of them. We will also study the philosophical bases of the bills in progress in the National Congress. The main objective is not to indicate which is the best model, or the solution to this question, which has tormented humanity for millennia, but to allow a deep understanding of all the issues involved in this complex phenomenon
O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a problemática da prostituição de mulheres, a partir de seu significado histórico e filosófico, buscando contribuir para o debate que se formou, recentemente, sobre o tema, no Poder Legislativo e na sociedade civil brasileira. Esse objetivo será perseguido por meio de um amplo escorço histórico, descrevendo o desenvolvimento da prostituição no mundo ocidental e, mais detidamente, a história desse fenômeno no cenário nacional, o que nos permitirá compreender sua singularidade. Analisaremos as políticas de enfrentamento atualmente adotadas pelos países ocidentais, dando atenção tanto aos benefícios quanto aos malefícios de cada uma delas. Estudaremos ainda as bases filosóficas dos Projetos de Lei em trâmite no Congresso Nacional. O objetivo principal não é apontar qual o melhor modelo, ou a solução para essa questão, que atormenta a humanidade há milênios, mas permitir uma compreensão profunda de todas as questões envolvidas nesse fenômeno tão complexo
Muller, Lizanne. „The association between black tea consumption and iron status of African women in the North West Province : THUSA study / L. Muller“. Thesis, North-West University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/118.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThesis (M.Sc. (Dietetics))--North-West University, Potchefstroom Campus, 2005.
Shelton, Eliza Love. „The Edenton Tea Party, 25 October 1774: A Patriotic Female Community in Revolutionary North Carolina“. Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2012. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/1414.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleLaCoste, Vickie A. „"Not Tea and Crumpets": The 1976 Louisiana Governor's Conference on Women and the Formation of a New Women's Platform, 1972-1982“. ScholarWorks@UNO, 2019. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/2619.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleStoeckl, Andrea Denise. „Association of demographic and socioeconomic variables with duration of postpartum amenorrhoea and ovulatory status of women living in tea gardens in Northern Bangladesh“. Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.609047.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleCASTAGNA, DONATELLA. „IL TEMA DELLO SCONTRO CULTURALE E DELL'ESILIO NELLA RIPRESA CONTEMPORANEA DELLE MITOGRAFIE DELLA GRECIA CLASSICA: IL CASO DELLE TROIANE“. Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/320.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe thesis deals with an interpretation and a cultural comparison among many different contemporary plays based on classic drama. In particular, I examined Trojan Women by Euripides, a tragedy that today is often present on the stage. The thesis presents an account on the most important present-day shows and writings from Italy and other countries about loneliness, violence and exile due to fights between different cultures. On purpose, I studied not generally known shows and plays. The study method has been adapted to every show features and to its evidences. Finally, I valued how and if a show succeeded and made a comparison among different translations of Euripides' trojan women.
CASTAGNA, DONATELLA. „IL TEMA DELLO SCONTRO CULTURALE E DELL'ESILIO NELLA RIPRESA CONTEMPORANEA DELLE MITOGRAFIE DELLA GRECIA CLASSICA: IL CASO DELLE TROIANE“. Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/320.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe thesis deals with an interpretation and a cultural comparison among many different contemporary plays based on classic drama. In particular, I examined Trojan Women by Euripides, a tragedy that today is often present on the stage. The thesis presents an account on the most important present-day shows and writings from Italy and other countries about loneliness, violence and exile due to fights between different cultures. On purpose, I studied not generally known shows and plays. The study method has been adapted to every show features and to its evidences. Finally, I valued how and if a show succeeded and made a comparison among different translations of Euripides' trojan women.
Coleman, Mildred H. (milliecoleman@comcast net). „Recovering Frances Virginia and the Frances Virginia Tea Room: Transition Era Activism at the Intersections of Womanism, Feminism, and Home Economics, 1920-1962“. Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/wsi_theses/29.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleFelix, Nayara da Silva Borges. „?Minhas crian?as na escola?: sobre mulheres, m?es, trabalhadoras da zona rural de Feira de Santana e o tema da Educa??o Infantil“. Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 2018. http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/707.
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Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado da Bahia - FAPEB
The purpose of this study was to study the living conditions of rural women in the municipality of Feira de Santana (BA), mothers of children in the Ipua?u / Jo?o Durval Carneiro district. Based on the relationship of rural women and their family, life and work conditions, with the routine of their children in school institutions in the stage of Early Childhood Education, the research sought the interface between themes such as Early Childhood Education, Early Childhood Education and Education in an attempt to understand how such educational policies can affect family everyday life. In view of the scenario of Law 12.796 / 13, which determines the compulsory enrollment of children (4-5 years) in Early Childhood Education, as a result of struggles of the social collectives and achievement mainly for the working class that requires the guarantee of vacancies for the study aimed to analyze the meaning of the school for mothers of children's education in light of the obligation of law 12 796/13, in the rural area of Feira de Santana. In order to give concrete substance to the objectives of this study, the methodology followed a critical and qualitative social perspective, within the dialectical logic, as instruments of data collection, the application of questionnaires and interviews with rural mothers who have their children enrolled in an institution of Early Childhood Education, in the district of Ipu??? / Jo?o Duval Carneiro. The study revealed that the obligation established by Law 12,796 / 13, was not relevant for the life of the women surveyed. For them, the school is a possibility of social change, so they put in the education of their children an opportunity for social advancement, which they had no chance of achieving. Thus, these women perceive school as a necessary institution in the life of their children, and regardless of the issue of compulsion and age, the school institution from the infantile education, is fundamental to help in facing the difficulties experienced in the scenario of inequality in which they are. Early childhood education is one of the stages in which this schooling takes place, and there is no educational specificity to be discussed in the mothers' understanding. The study also shows that such social inequality, permeated throughout the research scenario, is strongly aggravated by factors such as class, gender, race, territory and lack of schooling, and the school institution is seen as an important strategy for the construction of a another kind of future life, for your children, a life different from yours.
O presente trabalho teve como objeto de estudo as condi??es de vida de mulheres da zona rural do munic?pio de Feira de Santana (BA), m?es de crian?as da educa??o infantil do Distrito de Ipua?u/Jo?o Durval Carneiro. A partir da rela??o das mulheres do campo e suas condi??es familiares, de vida e trabalho, com a rotina de suas crian?as nas institui??es escolares na etapa da Educa??o Infantil, a pesquisa buscou a interface entre temas como Educa??o Infantil, Educa??o Infantil do Campo e Educa??o do Campo na tentativa de compreender como tais pol?ticas educacionais podem afetar os cotidianos familiares. Diante do cen?rio da vig?ncia da lei 12.796/13, que determina a obrigatoriedade de matr?cula para as crian?as (4-5 anos) na Educa??o Infantil, fruto de lutas dos coletivos sociais e conquista principalmente para a classe trabalhadora que necessita da garantia de vagas para seus filhos/as, a pesquisa trouxe como objetivo geral, analisar o significado da escola para as m?es da Educa??o Infantil ? luz da obrigatoriedade da lei 12. 796/13, na zona rural de Feira de Santana. Para dar concretude aos objetivos desse estudo, a metodologia seguiu uma perspectiva social cr?tica, qualitativa, dentro da l?gica dial?tica, tento como instrumentos de coleta de dados, a aplica??o de question?rios e entrevistas com m?es da zona rural, que tem seus filhos/as matriculados em institui??o de Educa??o Infantil, no distrito de Ipua??/ Jo?o Duval Carneiro. O estudo revelou que a obrigatoriedade prevista pela lei 12.796/13, n?o se mostrou pertinente para a vida das mulheres pesquisadas. Para elas, a escola ? uma possibilidade de mudan?a social, por isso depositam na educa??o de seus filhos/as uma oportunidade de ascens?o social, que n?o tiveram chances de alcan?ar. Assim, tais mulheres percebem a escola como uma institui??o necess?ria na vida de seus filhos/as, e independente da quest?o da obrigatoriedade e da idade, a institui??o escola desde a educa??o infantil, ? fundamental para ajudar no enfrentamento das dificuldades vivenciadas no cen?rio de desigualdade social em que se encontram. A educa??o infantil ? uma das etapas em que esta escolariza??o acontece, n?o havendo na compreens?o das m?es uma especificidade educacional a ser discutida. O estudo ainda evidencia, que tal desigualdade social, permeada em todo o cen?rio da pesquisa, ? fortemente agravada por fatores como classe, g?nero, ra?a, territ?rio e falta de escolaridade, sendo a institui??o escola, vista como uma importante estrat?gia para constru??o de um outro tipo de vida futura, para seus filhos/as, uma vida diferente das suas.
Eriksson, Lisa. „"Vos sos la mujer araña, que atrapa a los hombres en su tela" : La construcción de la identidad feminina en El beso de la Mujer araña, de Manuel Puig“. Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Spanska, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-13624.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThe kiss of the spider woman, novel written by Argentinian novelist Manuel Puig, is the story oftwo prisoners in a prison in Buenos Aires during the military dictatorship. This thesis will focus onthe feminine identity of protagonist Molina, a homosexual man who choses to regard himself as awoman. The aim of this thesis is to examine his construction of the feminine identity, and connectthat construction with feminist and queer theories of gender as socially constructed, opposed toinnate or given by biological gender.
Wyss, Rebecca. „Troubling Northern Irish Herstories: The Drama of Anne Devlin and Christina Reid“. Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1429992523.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHsiao, Yao, und 蕭瑤. „“The Fairy of Tea”: Women and Tea Culture in Elizabeth Gaskell and Yu-hui Chen“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/wd7b94.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle國立臺灣大學
外國語文學研究所
107
This thesis investigates tea’s roles and its influences on the formation of women’s identities in Elizabeth Gaskell’s 1854 novel North and South and Yu-hui Chen’s 2014 novel The Merry Leaf. By focusing on tea as food, commodity, and ritual, I explore tea’s different cultural representations in England, China, and Taiwan, and intend to illustrate the significant contribution of tea to the development of women’s self-identities. Although written in different eras and set in opposite corners of the world, both stories happen in the latter half of the nineteenth century, when global trade was thriving. In this way, tea as a valuable commodity and a daily necessity plays a significant role in people’s daily life. By playing double roles, tea wields its power in both the public and private spheres to temporarily elide boundaries between genders, classes and nations, and to construct women’s self-identities. Through being responsible for making or producing tea, the female protagonists are provided with the chance to develop their own self-identities and to a certain extent elevate their status in society. Women are given the dominant power in the tea-related places such as tea tables and tea mountains in English and Chinese tea cultures. This thesis offers a closer look at tea’s established discourse in the late nineteenth century context by examining tea’s involvement in women’s cultivation of new identities.
Chang, Ling-Wen, und 張文玲. „A Study on Tea Farming Participation of Marital Migrant Women“. Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82416618404874411860.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle國立中興大學
生物產業暨城鄉資源管理學系所
98
Abstract Taiwan is known globally as the kingdom of oolong tea. The oolong tea is famous for its high quality and good cultivation management. The competitiveness is very high in the global market. The tea industry is a labor-intensive industry. In every stage, from production of tea leafs to processing, such as gathering tea and removing tea stalks, high manpower is required. Currently, in the major tea areas, the problem of aging population is very serious. The women in the hometown of tea have been replaced by marriage immigrants from South East Asia and Mainland China. This study, according to the personal features of marriage immigrant women, their family backgrounds, and backgrounds of tea plantations, analyzes the current status of involvement in business management in the tea industry, the expected involvement in the future, and the factors which influence tea farmers'' involvement in management, and explores the difficulties tea farmers have encountered while getting involved in management. In order to reach the above-mentioned research goals, a questionnaire survey was conducted. The self-designed "Marriage Immigrant Women''s Involvement in and the Current Status of Business Management in the Tea Industry and the Expected Involvement in the Future" questionnaire was used as the research tool. The research subjects are the marriage immigrant women from the self-owned tea plantations (including contracted cooperation) in the major tea production areas such as Nantou County, Chiayi County, and Taipei County. 111 of the questionnaires retrieved were valid. Statistical methods applied for data manipulation included descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, one-factor ANOVA, t-test, and multiple regression. The results of the study are listed below: 1.Marriage immigrant women had higher current and future expected involvements in production management of tea plantations and tea leaf production in the tea industry. The second high involvements was the one in decision making for business management in the tea industry. 2.In the aspect of personal features, it was found that, the current and future expected involvements in management in the tea industry were significantly different for the marriage immigrant women who would actively arrange their time to participate in curriculums to learn and those who would participate when having leisure time. In the aspect of family backgrounds, the involvement of those having families and husbands to support them with positive attitudes was higher than that of those whose husbands’ and families’ held normal attitudes toward their work. The involvement of those from the tea plantations with self-production, self-manufacturing, and self-marketing was higher than that of those from the tea plantations which gather tea and cultivate for others. 3.The major problems marriage immigrant women had encountered in production management in tea plantations, tea manufacturing, and business management include “having to take care of children”, “insufficient time”, “insufficient physical strength”, “insufficient ability”, and “insufficient information”. 4.The factors which influenced marriage immigrant women’s current and future expected involvement in business management in the tea industry are listed below: (1)The factors which influenced the current involvement in business management in the tea industry include, ordered by strength of influence, “participating in curriculums to learn when having leisure time” (β=0.351), “level of education being high school or above (β=0.264)”, and “working hours (β=0.264)”. (2)The factors which influenced the future expected involvement in the tea industry include, ordered by strength of influence, “current involvement in business management in the tea industry” (β=0.722) and “having difference in experience of learning and involvement in agriculture management” (β=0.204). Based on the study results above, the following suggestions are proposed: 1.The personal aspect of women: Husbands and other family members should share women’s housework and responsibility to take care of children. Women should actively grasp every opportunity to learn agriculture-related things, improving their abilities to make decisions for business and to do management, in order to solve the problem of insufficient ability. 2.The family aspect: Husbands and other family members should recognize women’s efforts spent on families and tea plantations, share some of their works, and encourage them. By doing so, they will help women to build self confidence and self respect and further increase their achievement motivation and willingness to participate, which will be a great help to business in the tea industry. 3.The business management aspect in the tea industry: Proper division of labor is necessary for getting involved in the tea industry, so that marriage immigrant women will have extra efforts to spend on business management. 4.The government aspect: The government should consider the needs of child care services for rural women and establish nurseries in countryside to release rural women’s burden. The government should also use social resources and establish social support network to offer more learning opportunities to these women and help them build their social networks, in order to improve immigrant women’s knowledge.
Lavergne, Noelie Annette. „Evaluation of the application of tea bags to sore nipples in breastfeeding women“. 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1993/18809.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleJoseph, Molly. „Status of women working in the tea plantation: a case study in Upper Assam“. Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/4048.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleSantos, Abigail. „Coffee and Tea Consumption and the Risk of Lung Cancer in a Population of Postmenopausal Women“. 2014. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/masters_theses_2/42.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleWilliams, Adwoa Durowaa. „Factors impacting on feeding practices of infants 0-12 months which lead to malnutrition in a child welfare clinic in Tema Manhean (Tema New-Town), Ghana“. Diss., 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/14308.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleHealth Studies
M.A.(Public Health)
Sen, Debarati. „From illegal to organic fair trade-organic tea production and women's political futures in Darjeeling, India /“. 2009. http://hdl.rutgers.edu/1782.2/rucore10001600001.ETD.000052263.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleMakoko, Reboetsoe Rosemary. „Examining women's experiences of an economic empowerment project : a case study of women participants in Teya-teyaneng craft projects of Berea District“. Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/9953.
Der volle Inhalt der QuelleThesis (M.Dev.Studies)-University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 2012.
Huang, Lin-Huang, und 黃林煌. „Effects of green tea extract on overweight and obese women with high levels of low density-lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C)“. Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/n5a75z.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle國立陽明大學
傳統醫藥研究所
107
According to the Taipei Women's Health Life Survey Report, one out of every three women in Taipei want to lose weight, suggesting that more than 30% of women in Taipei feel that they are overweight. The World Health Organization (WHO) officially listed obesity as a chronic disease in 1995. In 2005, the WHO estimated that more than 400 million people were obese worldwide. Obesity has become a key issue in global health in the 21st century. In the past, green tea has proven to have certain effects on weight loss. Clinical studies have indicated that green tea extract can improve blood cholesterol by reducing total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) and reduce insulin resistance in obese patients with type 2 diabetes, but there has not been any clinical trial of green tea extracts for obese women low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol. This study aims to examine the effects of Green Tea Extract (GTE) supplement on overweight and obese women with high levels of low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C). The randomized, double-blind, crossover and placebo-controlled clinical trial was conducted from August 2012 to July 2013. Seventy-three out of 90 subjects who were included in the analysis, were between the ages of 18 and 65 years old, with a body mass index of (BMI) ≥ 27 kg/m2 and LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dl. The subjects were randomly divided into Groups A and B. Group A received GTE supplements treatment, while Group B received a placebo daily, for the first 6 weeks. After 6 weeks of treatment and 14 days of washout period, Group A was switched to the placebo and Group B was switched to GTE treatment for a further 6 weeks. The reduction of LDL-C level between treatments was assessed and additionally anthropometric measurements, plasma lipoproteins and hormone peptides of both groups were measured at the beginning of weeks 6, 8, and 14. Subjects treated with GTE (n = 73) for 6 weeks showed significant differences, with 4.8% (p = 0.048) reduction in LDL-C and 25.7% (p = 0.046) increase in leptin. However, there was no statistical difference in the levels of total cholesterol, triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein between the GTE and placebo groups after treatments. This study shows that green tea extract effectively increases leptin and reduces LDL-C in overweight and obese women after 6 weeks of treatment, even though there were no significant changes in other biochemical markers related to overweight.
Lu, Po-Hsuan, und 呂柏萱. „The clinical evaluation and treatment of post-adolescent acne on women―traditional Chinese syndrome groups and the effect of green tea extract“. Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/z678h4.
Der volle Inhalt der Quelle國立陽明大學
傳統醫藥研究所
104
Most women with post-adolescent acne have lesions primarily involving the lower half of the face, and most standard acne treatments have been unsuccessful for them. Green tea is beneficial to human health, and the effects of green tea are mainly attributed to its catechins, such as epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG). EGCG can modulate several key pathological factors of acne, including follicular epidermal hyperproliferation, excess sebum production, inflammation, and the presence and activity of Propionibacterium acnes, which led us to hypothesize that EGCG may be a candidate compound for acne therapy. Decaffeinated green tea extracts (GTE), containing a daily dose of 856.8 mg of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) are provided for women with post-adolescent acne to examine its effects. First, we conducted an observational study to assess the correlation between clinical features and the severity of acne using objective measurement, acne lesion counts, in women with post-adolescent acne. The coefficients of multiple regression analysis with stepwise model showed that BMI (β =-0.36; p = 0.001) and family history (β= 0.21; p = 0.04) were the main predictors of the number of acne lesions. Second, we investigated the correlation of TCM syndrome groups and, distribution of acne lesions, and quality of life in women with post-adolescent acne by a cross-sectional study with a self-report questionnaire. Patients with qi deficiency had significant reductions in inflammatory lesions distributed on the cheek (p=0.02), whereas patients with the dampness syndrome had significantly more inflammatory lesions distributed on the nose (p<0.05), perioral area (p=0.03) and chin (p<0.05). Patients with the dryness syndrome had significant reductions in inflammatory lesions distributed on the forehead (p=0.01), cheeks (p<0.001), and in total lesion counts (p=0.03), but had more lesions distributed on the nose (p=0.04) and chin (p=0.02). The patient with the dampness (p=0.001) and wind (p=0.01) syndromes had significantly lower CADI scores. Third, we conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial from May 2012 to October 2013. Eighty women with moderate to severe post-adolescent acne were randomly assigned to receive either decaffeinated GTE containing a daily dose of 856.8 mg EGCG or placebo (cellulose) daily for 4 weeks. Inflammatory lesion counts were used as the major outcome measurement. Sixty-four of 80 women completed the study. Compared to the placebo group, GTE resulted in significant reductions in inflammatory lesion counts distributed on the nose, perioral area and on the chin after treatment. Within-group comparison revealed that the GTE group had significant reductions in inflammatory lesions distributed on the forehead, cheek, in total lesion counts and in total cholesterol levels after treatment. Patients with the dampness syndrome had more acne in the nose and around the mouth and chin. The patients diagnosed with the dampness syndrome and the wind syndrome group had poorer quality of life. TCM acne diagnosis method might improve the care of women with post-adolescent acne. Treatment of GTE resulted in significant reductions in lesions located on the nose, perioral area and chin, supporting the role of GTE in acne treatment. Further study is warranted.
Arar, Rawan Mazen. „Olive oil, salt and pepper, onions, tea, bread, and sometimes tomatoes : economic conditions among Iraqi refugee women living in urban areas of Jordan“. Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010-08-2016.
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Coleman, Mildred H. „Recovering Frances Virginia and the Frances Virginia Tea Room: Transition Era Activism at the Intersections of Womanism, Feminism, and Home Economics, 1920-1962“. 2012. http://scholarworks.gsu.edu/wsi_theses/29.
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