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1
Mukherjee, Mainak, Sourav Chakraborty, Sahadeb Sarkar, Sumedha Saha, Soumya Majumder, Arindam Ghosh und Malay Bhattacharya. „Soil Nutritional Status of Tea Plantations in Plains of Sub Himalayan West Bengal, India“. Current Agriculture Research Journal 8, Nr. 3 (28.12.2020): 239–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/carj.8.3.10.
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Tea is the most consumed beverages after water. In Terai and Dooars region of sub Himalayan West Bengal, India, tea plantations are around 150 years. Exploitation of tea garden soil over centuries has led to decline in soil fertility and crop productivity after all initiatives of external inputs. As nutrients play a crucial role in quality and quantity of manufactured tea, the present initiative has been designed to quantify the soil nutrient status of tea growing Terai and Dooars region. 79.62% (Terai) and 84.72% (Dooars) of the soil samples were found to have normal pH. 47.21% (Terai) and 49.3% (Dooars) of soil samples was found to have normal organic carbon. 12.03% and 20.82% of soil from Terai and Dooars showed low total nitrogen. Both the organic carbon and nitrogen in soil are positively correlated. Phosphorus (as P2O5) content of soil is extremely site and depth specific. Almost all samples of the study area showed high potassium (as K2O) content. Monoculture, change in rainfall pattern and inorganic additives have contributed enormous stress to soil but despite of all these odds the overall nutritional richness of these tea growing regions seems to be satisfactory.
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Guria, Srikanta. „MORPHOFUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF HEMOCYTES IN INSECTS (ORTHOPTERA) COLLECTED FROM MURTI AND ADJOINING AREAS (DOOARS) AND DIFFERENT AGRICULTURAL FIELDS OF NORTH 24 PARGANAS, WEST BENGAL“. Journal of Advanced Scientific Research 12, Nr. 04 Suppl 1 (31.12.2021): 321–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55218/jasr.s1202112439.
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A small village named Murti is situated along the bank of river Murti in Dooars. The adjacent area of murti is rich in insect biodiversity. Knowledge on the diversity and the role of Orthopteran insects in tea ecosystem of West Bengal including Dooars and Terai is very scanty. Hemocytes are the chief immune cells of insects. The number and shape of hemocytes can change rapidly in response to environmental stress and pollution. Grasshopper (Orthoptera) species were collected from Murti and adjoining areas and from different agricultural fields of North 24 Parganas (West Bengal). Hemolymph was stained by Giemsa, and Neutral Red. Cellular morphology and phagocytosis was examined. Normal cell shape and behavioural activities like phagocytosis, cell-cell fusion was observed in insects collected from Murti, and adjoining areas of Dooars. But in case of insect hemocytes isolated from different agricultural fields of North 24 Parganas and its adjacent sites showed altered shape and different phases of cell death like degeneration of nuclei, formation of membrane blebs and rupture of plasma membrane. Toxic environmental pollutants may be responsible for alteration of hemocytes size and function which may effect on biodiversity. Hemocytes can be used as an effective bio-indicator by which the health of the ecosystem can be screened.
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Mazumder, Mallika, und Anup Kumar Sarkar. „Ethnobotanical survey of indigenous leafy vegetables consumed in rural areas of Terai-Dooars region of West Bengal, India“. Journal of Threatened Taxa 11, Nr. 12 (26.09.2019): 14612–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.5039.11.12.14612-14618.
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There is always a need for novel, high quality, functional and inexpensive foods among consumers in the global markets. Leafy vegetables can fulfill such needs. Leafy vegetables are now used worldwide as food for their nutritional and medicinal values. In the present work an ethnobotanical survey was carried out on the utilization of edible plants by local communities of the Terai-Dooars Region of West Bengal. The information has been documented by interviewing traditional farmers, herbalists, various older men and women following different ethnobotanical methods. A total of 103 plant species under 44 families with their short botanical description, use, range of demands and cultivation status have been documented.
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Roy, Nirmal Chandra. „Factors Influencing Industrial Relations in the Indian Tea Industry: Study in the Darjeeling, Terai, and Dooars Region“. International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management 1, Nr. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijicbm.2021.10037456.
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Roy, Nirmal Chandra. „Factors influencing industrial relations in the Indian tea industry: study in the Darjeeling, Terai and Dooars regions“. International Journal of Indian Culture and Business Management 25, Nr. 1 (2022): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijicbm.2022.120920.
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Shit, Nonigopal, Dilip Kumar Hajra, Mrityunjay Mandal und Rahul Deb Mukherjee. „SEASONAL INFLUENCE ON PREVALENCE OF HAEMOPROTOZOAN PARASITIC DISEASES IN CROSSBRED CATTLE UNDER TERAI-DOOARS REGION OF WEST BENGAL, INDIA“. Exploratory Animal and Medical Research 13, Nr. 2 (01.12.2023): 191–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.52635/eamr/13.2.191-197.
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Bharati, Minu, Prasanta Saha und Dhiraj Saha. „Variation in Esterase Activity Among Different Aedes aegypti L. Populations from the Dooars and Terai Regions of West Bengal, India“. Proceedings of the Zoological Society 71, Nr. 3 (18.11.2016): 239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-016-0193-8.
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Rudra, Mahua, und Min Bahadur. „Inter-Population Genetic Variation in the Indian Pygmy Field Mouse Mus terricolor Blyth, 1851 (Rodentia, Muridae) from Terai and Dooars of Darjeeling Foothills“. Proceedings of the Zoological Society 72, Nr. 3 (16.10.2018): 273–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12595-018-0274-y.
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MISRA, TARUN KUMAR, ANIRUDDHA SAHA, ASHIS KUMAR NANDA und PALASH MANDAL. „Effects of climatic factors on antioxidant quality of tea (Camellia sinensis) in North Bengal“. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 92, Nr. 7 (25.03.2022): 816–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v92i7.83947.
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Tea [Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze] is one of the important contributors to the growing economy of NorthBengal. The phytochemical and therapeutic qualities of tea prominently altered recently due to continuous change in climatic conditions of North Bengal. The nutraceutical quality of tea is largely dependent on antioxidant attributes. For investigating the relationship between antioxidant attributes and climatic factors, the present field experiment was conducted in 18 tea gardens of Terai, Dooars and Darjeeling Hills of North Bengal during 2012–17. Antioxidant and phytochemical analysis was performed in three different harvest seasons, viz. March, June and December. Phenolic compounds including catechins were low during winter months, and then gradually increased up to warmer spring season. In stress condition, tea plants biosynthesized more flavonoids and high flavour index in Darjeeling hills. However, free-radical scavenging and metal chelating activities were found to increase from spring to winter season. The data were pooled for PCA analysis to determine the relationship between seasonal variations and tea antioxidant quality in each region of North Bengal separately. Different attributes of climatic factors significantly correlated with antioxidant quality and bioactive compounds. Variation in climate is reportedly affecting the antioxidant quality of tea and its shifting pattern grossly influences the key phytochemicals responsible for the flavour of tea.
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Ghosh, Maya. „Tribal Culture in the Matrix of an Inclusive Society: A Case of Marginality of Tribes in Terai and Dooars Region of West Bengal in India“. Studies of Tribes and Tribals 12, Nr. 1 (Juli 2014): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0972639x.2014.11886688.
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Das, Soma, Ananda Mukhopadhyay und Somnath Roy. „MORPHOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, DEVELOPMENTAL TRAITS AND SEASONAL OCCURRENCE OF LOOPER PESTS (LEPIDOPTERA : GEOMETRIDAE) OF TEA CROP“. Journal of Biopesticides 03, Nr. 01 (01.06.2010): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.57182/jbiopestic.3.1.16-19.
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ABSTRACT Caterpillars of three major geometrid species such as, Hyposidra talaca, H. infixaria and Buzura suppressaria frequently attack tea plantations of sub-Himalayan plains of Terai and the Dooars region. The feeding activity of these pests often leads to heavy defoliation of tea bushes almost throughout the year. A clear understanding of the morphological diversity of these sympatric species is necessary at all life stages in order to contemplate their management strategies. Field observations indicated that amongst the loopers there is a dominance of H. talaca and H. infixaria at different seasons compared to the third species, B. suppressaria. Although a clear morphological difference of the adult moths of three concerned species was evident along with their distinct morphometry and weights, the larval instars of the congeners of Hyposidra were difficult to distinguish. However, a significant difference was observed in their development periods, which were 55 days for H. talaca and 48 days for H. infixaria. A clear distinction of the concerned species based on morphometrics and weight of pupa was also evident. In recent past, loopers have assumed the status of severe pest of tea in the sub- Himalayan plains mainly due to invasion of the two species of Hyposidra that have joined B. suppressaria in sharing the tea leaves as their ideal host. The newer pest species of Hyposidra otherwise known to occur on forest and fruit plants have of late turned to be a major defoliator of tea.
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Mukhopadhyay, Tanmay, und Soumen Bhattacharjee. „Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analyses of Threatened Amblyceps mangois from Sub-Himalayan West Bengal, India Through Rapd and ISSR Fingerprinting“. Croatian Journal of Fisheries 77, Nr. 1 (01.03.2019): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2019-0004.
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Abstract Amblyceps mangois or the “Indian torrent catfish” is a tropical, freshwater, hill-stream species that has ornamental-commercial value and has been included within the “Endangered” category in the list of threatened freshwater fishes of India. A total fourteen populations from the Terai and Dooars region of northern West Bengal, India were analyzed to study the genetic architecture of this species with the help of RAPD and ISSR markers. The observed number of alleles (S), Nei’s gene diversity (H) and Shannon’s information index (H´ or I) showed the highest values in the Teesta river system and the lowest values in the Mahananda river system. The UPGMA-based dendrogram and PCoA, based on RAPD and ISSR fingerprints, showed that the Mahananda and the Teesta river populations formed a group distinct from the remaining Jaldhaka river population. We further considered the fourteen riverine populations into nine groups according to the continuity of the water flow for SHE analysis. It was found that the three components, i.e. the pattern of diversity (H´), richness (S) and evenness (E), have varied and fluctuated across all fourteen populations from higher to lower altitude as the river flows downstream. AMOVA, PhiPT and genetic hierarchical analyses showed that a distinct hierarchical structure is present in Amblyceps populations in the study region. Low levels of genetic diversity/variation and genetic hierarchical structure with high genetic divergence were found in the present study as an indicator of the recent picture of threatened status of this species. This study is the initial attempt to characterize and evaluate the genetic architecture of the species from this region and there is a scope to manage the evolutionary significant units (ESU) for conservation purpose.
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Mirawati, Dita, Alfyana Salsabila, Alivia Zalsabila Suci, Andin Widithia Artamirela, Anindita Difa Maharani, Anisa Endah Saputri, Anisa Lusi Herlina und Aditya Nur Wahyudi. „PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PENATALAKSANAAN WILLIAM FLEXION UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PENDERITA LOW BACK PAIN ET CAUSA ISCHIALGIA PADA LANSIA“. Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia 3, Nr. 3 (31.07.2023): 275–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.53769/jai.v3i3.455.
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Ischialgia merupakan salah satu penyebab low back pain, 80-90% orang mengalami low back pain dan 5% diantaranya mengalami ischialgia. 50-80% penduduk di negara industri mengalami ischialgia yang didominasi oleh 3500 wanita dan 3000 pria berusia diatas 20 tahun dengan persentase wanita 53,8% dan pria 46,1%. 40% penduduk Jawa Tengah berusia di bawah 65 tahun mengalami ischialgia, 18,2% laki-laki dan 13,6% perempuan (Rini & Rakasiwi, 2021). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan kepala posyandu yang akan kami kunjungi rumahnya untuk melakukan penyuluhan door to door dengan menggunakan pamflet. Setelah selesai pemaparan materi, kami memberikan intervensi dan penyuluhan terkait pencegahan ishialgia. Kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan pada hari Kamis, 30 Maret 2023 tersebut mengakibatkan banyak keluhan nyeri pada punggung bagian bawah. Berdasarkan keluhan tersebut ditemukan masalah fisioterapi antara lain nyeri punggung bawah, penurunan kekuatan otot, penurunan kemampuan fungsional. Setelah dilakukan terapi dengan modalitas Infra Red dan William Exercise didapatkan peningkatan yang baik yaitu penurunan nyeri dan nyeri tekan, peningkatan kemampuan fungsional. Dalam proses pemulihan dianjurkan untuk melakukan terapi rutin di rumah seperti peregangan dan penguatan yang mudah dan dapat dilakukan secara mandiri seperti yang diberikan oleh fisioterapis dan mengurangi aktivitas yang berlebihan.
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Purawijaya, Handrian, und Isabella Anjelin. „A Case Study in the Development of Fibrinolytic Therapy in a Community Hospital in Indonesia“. Malahayati Nursing Journal 5, Nr. 5 (09.05.2023): 1295–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v5i5.8458.
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ABSTRACT Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the leading causes of mortality in Indonesia aside from stroke. To reduce the mortality rate, a highly time-dependent, adequate therapy is needed for patients with electrocardiographic features of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI). The gold standard for reperfusion therapy is thirty minutes for fibrinolytics and ninety minutes for primary PCI. For a community hospital, conducting the reperfusion therapy can be a challenge due to various factors, including human resources, standard operating procedures, and the infrastructure needed. However, to refer the patient to a tertiary hospital often requires time longer than ninety minutes. Therefore, community hospitals should be able to act as the front line of the healthcare system by facilitating fibrinolytic therapy to reduce the mortality rate of CHD in Indonesia. Development of fibrinolytics treatment in community hospitals can be done by creating an expert-reviewed SOP, providing competent human resources, and equipping the hospital with the necessary infrastructure for the service. These are all done in order to keep up with the "golden period" of STEMI patients with a thirty-minute door-to-needle timeframe and reduce the mortality rate caused by ACS in Indonesia. Keywords: Community Hospital, CHD, STEMI, Fibrinolytics. ABSTRAK Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian di Indonesia selain stroke. Untuk mengurangi angka kematian, terapi yang sangat tergantung waktu dan memadai diperlukan untuk pasien dengan fitur elektrokardiografi ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI). Standar emas untuk terapi reperfusi adalah tiga puluh menit untuk fibrinolitik dan sembilan puluh menit untuk PCI primer. Untuk rumah sakit komunitas, melakukan terapi reperfusi dapat menjadi tantangan karena berbagai faktor, termasuk sumber daya manusia, prosedur operasi standar, dan infrastruktur yang dibutuhkan. Namun, untuk merujuk pasien ke rumah sakit tersier seringkali membutuhkan waktu lebih dari sembilan puluh menit. Oleh karena itu, rumah sakit komunitas harus mampu berperan sebagai garda terdepan dalam sistem pelayanan kesehatan dengan memfasilitasi terapi fibrinolitik untuk menurunkan angka kematian PJK di Indonesia. Pengembangan pengobatan fibrinolitik di rumah sakit komunitas dapat dilakukan dengan membuat SOP yang ditinjau oleh ahli, menyediakan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten, dan melengkapi rumah sakit dengan infrastruktur yang diperlukan untuk pelayanan. Ini semua dilakukan untuk mengimbangi “masa emas” pasien STEMI dengan timeframe door-to-needle tiga puluh menit dan menekan angka kematian akibat SKA di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: RS Komunitas, PJK, STEMI, Fibrinolitik.
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Idayati, Idayati. „PENYULUHAN MANAJEMEN PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUMAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUKOHARJO“. JURNAL BAGIMU NEGERI 7, Nr. 1 (15.06.2023): 32–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52657/bagimunegeri.v7i1.2023.
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Penanganan penderita gangguan jiwa di Indonesia masih sangat minim, kendala tersebut meliputi keadaan masyarakat yang masih menggunakan teknik kuno yaitu pemasungan serta penderita yang tidak mau melakukan pengobatan medis ataupun penderita yang melakukan terapi medis namun tidak dilakukan secara teratur, meunjukan bahwa penanganan penderita gangguan jiwa memang dirasa masih kurang karena tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat akan gangguan jiwa masih sangat rendah. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga dalam memberikan dan mengatur pemberian obat kepada pasien gangguan jiwa dirumah. Metode yang digubajan adalah penyuluhan secara door to door pada keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan keluarga pasien dengan gangguan jiwa dalam proses pemberian pengobatan dan kapan harus ke pelayanan kesehatan. Secara keseluruhan bahwa pasien gangguan jiwa keluarga sangat membutuhkan perawat oleh keluarga secara focus dan patuh dalam pengobatan pasien gangguan jiwa
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Agrawal, Kapil H. „Screening of hypertension among rural community of Nepal“. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 5, Nr. 1 (23.12.2017): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20175773.
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Background: Hypertension is the commonest cardiovascular disorder, posing a major public health challenge to population in socioeconomic and epidemiological transition. The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of hypertension in the rural community. Methods: Community-based cross sectional study was conducted in Chotkiram nagar village of Rupandehi district of Western Nepal. Door to door screening for hypertension was done using mercury sphygmomanometer. Other study variables included demographic factors only such as age and sex. The data was collected from 7th June 2016 to 20th June 2016. All the households in the village were screened and all the persons over 18 years of age in the households were subjected to blood pressure measurement. Thus the sample size comprised of all persons above 18 years of age. Total subjects enrolled were 3158. All persons above (and completed) 18 years of age and holding permanent resident status in the study area at the time of study were included in the study. Pregnant women and persons not willing to give consent were the exclusion criteria set. Though, all the participants gave their consent. Results: The prevalence of hypertension in the study is 16.2%. Conclusions: Though the hypertension is significant in the current study, the prevalence is much lower than the studies done in other parts of Nepal. More prevalence studies are required in the rural areas of Terai region.
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Fatimah, Dini Destiani Siti, Muhammad Raffly Wijaya, Ulpah Raniyanti, Muflih Rafi Rabbani, Restu Yudistira, Nazwan Hanif Al Fhayed, Karinna Nur Dwiyanti et al. „SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN MINYAK JELANTAH PADA MASYARAKAT DESA MULYASARI BAYONGBONG“. Jurnal PkM MIFTEK 4, Nr. 2 (31.10.2023): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.33364/miftek/v.4-2.1467.
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Desa Mulyasari Memiliki kurang lebih sekitar empat puluh Unit Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah di bidang makanan, yang merupakan pilar penting dalam ekonomi lokal. Hal ini merupakan keadaan yang menguntungkan bagi masyarakat, tetapi berakibat buruk bagi lingkungan. Hal yang merugikan terhadap lingkungan dari usaha pengolahan makanan ini adalah banyaknya minyak jelantah dibuang ke lingkungan. Hal ini karena minyak jelantah sebagai hasil samping dianggap tidak berguna sehingga dibuang oleh masyarakat. Sebagai upaya memecahkan masalah itu, perlu dicari terobosan dalam pengelolaan minyak jelantah agar dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomis. Tujuan pengabdian adalah memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Bayongbong untuk mendaur ulang limbah minyak jelantah menjadi lilin aroma terapi. Oleh karena itu, Kelompok 19 Kuliah Kerja Nyata Institut Teknologi Garut yang selanjutnya disebut Mtechsquad 19 melaksanakan program sosialisasi tersebut di beberapa Rukun Warga Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Bayongbong Garut secara door to door maupun terpusat pada acara peringatan Hari Ulang Tahun Republik Indonesia ke-78. Pelaksanaan program kerja ini telah berhasil mendapatkan tanggapan positif dari masyarakat.
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Suryono, Alwin. „PELESTARIAN ASPEK BENTUK – FUNGSI ARSITEKTUR PURI SAREN AGUNG UBUD - BALI“. Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE 7, Nr. 1 (21.03.2023): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31848/arcade.v7i1.872.
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Abstract: Ubud, a dense tourism area originating from a rice field village, has Puri Saren Agung as a pioneer of Architectural Conservation. This paper aims to reveal the meaning of Bale Ukiran and Bale Gede (the main building of Puri Saren Agung), their significant architectural elements, and their conservation concept. Bale Ukiran a magnificent style of traditional Balinese architecture, limasan roof, red brick walls, multilevel open front terrace, its function is a place to receive guests, meetings and residence of the Puri family. The architectural/historical meaning is the splendor of the palace; Balinese cultural meaning of 'mountain - sea' and 'dualism of life' on terraced terraces; The meaning of the 'three layers of nature' in the carved ceiling - brick walls, wooden pillars - granite floor; The meaning of natural harmony on open terraces, wooden beams. Significant architectural elements: Limasan roof, terraced open terraces, carved ceiling-beams-doors-windows, brick walls. The building is maintained by adaptation, its function is preserved. Bale Gede is in the style of traditional Balinese architecture, with a thatch roof, open, its function is the place for Balinese religious/traditional ceremonies for the Puri family. The meaning of the architecture is sacred customary bale; The Balinese cultural meaning of the 'three layers of nature' through gold carvings on the underside of the roof - wooden pillars - granite floor; The meaning of the harmony of nature through the openness of buildings, wooden beams; The meaning of harmony between past and present life through the building remains as the original, the adaptation of the present in gold carvings, white granite floors. Significant architectural elements: Alang-alang roof, open, white floor at the highest level, gold carvings on the lower part of the roof. The building is maintained with few adaptations, its function survives.Abstrak: Ubud, kawasan pariwisata padat yang asalnya desa persawahan, memiliki Puri Saren Agung sebagai pionir Pelestarian Arsitektur. Tulisan ini bertujuan mengungkap makna Bale Ukiran dan Bale Gede (bangunan utama Puri Saren Agung), elemen arsitektur signifikannya, dan konsep pelestariannya. Bale Ukiran megah bergaya arsitektur Tradisional Bali, atap limasan, dinding bata merah, teras muka terbuka bertingkat, fungsinya tempat menerima tamu, pertemuan dan hunian keluarga Puri. Makna arsitektur/sejarahnya kemegahan istana; Makna Budaya Bali ‘gunung - laut’ dan ‘dualisme kehidupan’ pada teras bertingkat; Makna ‘tiga lapisan alam’ pada plafon berukiran - dinding bata, tiang kayu - lantai granit; Makna keharmonisan alam pada teras terbuka, tiang-balok kayu. Elemen arsitektur signifikan: Atap limasan, teras terbuka bertingkat, ukiran plafon-tiang-balok-pintu-jendela, dinding bata. Bangunan dipertahankan dengan adaptasi, fungsinya dipertahankan. Bale Gede bergaya arsitektur Tradisional Bali, atap persisai alang-alang, terbuka, fungsinya tempat upacara keagamaan/adat Bali keluarga Puri. Makna arsitekturnya bale adat sakral; Makna Budaya Bali ‘tiga lapisan alam’ melalui ukiran emas bagian bawah atap - tiang-tiang kayu - lantai granit; Makna keharmonisan alam melalui keterbukaan bangunan, tiang-balok kayu; Makna harmoni kehidupan masa lalu - masa kini melalui bangunan bertahan seperti aslinya, adaptasi masa kini pada ukiran emas, lantai granit putih. Elemen arsitetur signifikan: Atap tajug alang-alang, terbuka, lantai putih level tertinggi, ukiran emas bagian bawah atap. Bangunan dipertahankan dengan sedikit adaptasi, fungsinya bertahan.
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Ningsih, Dewi Andariya, Yuda Muhara Sari und Umi Nur Kholifah. „Edukasi Pijat Laktasi dan Endhoprin pada Ibu Menyusui dalam Situasi Pandemi Covid-19“. Poltekita: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 3, Nr. 3 (30.07.2022): 405–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33860/pjpm.v3i3.964.
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Exclusive breastfeeding is the gold standard for infant feeding in the first six months. In Indonesia, breastfeeding has become a social norm among women. There are many factors that influence exclusive breastfeeding. One of the ways to facilitate the release of breast milk is by lactation massage therapy and endhoprin. This massage education activity was appointed as a community service activity. The purpose of this activity was to provide information to nursing mothers as references to massage methods to promote breast milk. It was recommended for breastfeeding mothers and to be carried out in September 2021. The implementation method was door to door due to the pandemic situation with complete self-protection. The result was 68% of all breastfeeding mothers can demonstrate well therefore that it can be concluded that this community service activity is running smoothly. ABSTRAK Pemberian ASI eksklusif merupakan standar emas pemberian makanan bayi pada enam bulan pertama. Di Indonesia, praktik menyusui sudah menjadi norma sosial di kalangan perempuan. Banyak faktor yang memengaruhi pemberian ASI eksklusif salah satu cara untuk memperlancar pengeluaran ASI dengan terapi pijat laktasi dan endhoprin. Kegiatan edukasi pijat inilah yang diangkat menjadi suatu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan informasi kepada ibu menyusui referensi metode pijat untuk melancarkan ASI. Sarannya para ibu menyusui dan dilaksanakan di bulan September 2021. Metode pelaksanaan dengan door to door karena situasi pandemi dengan perlindungan diri lengkap. Hasilnya 68% dari seluruh ibu menyusui dapat melakukan demonstrasi dengan baik sehingga dapat disimpulkan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berjalan lancar.
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Dahal, Girdhari. „Constitution of Nepal and Political Development: Adaption and Challenges of Implication“. Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 6 (02.03.2018): 148–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jjis.v6i0.19316.
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The present constitution- promulgated by the Constitutional Assembly (CA) in September, 2015 is the seventh written document in the constitutional history of Nepal which has institutionalized Federal Democratic Republic achieved after the success of peoples' movement of 2006. It was made based on the principles of constitutionalism. The constitution of Nepal has addressed different issues for a modern state and is regarded as a progressive, people oriented constitution. It has also paved paths for further economic development. It has opened door for rights of the people, political stability, restructuring of the state, and sustainable peace and development of the state. However, there are many prospects as well as numerous challenges for its proper implementation. Some Madhes based parties (People of Terai) and ethnic minorities have criticized the constitution for being unable to address their pertinent issues fully. However, they have involved in the process of constitution implementation by participating in first local, provincial and federal level election held under new constitution. So the government needs to bring the Madhesh based parties and other groups into a peaceful consensus and should pave a path for implementation of this constitution. At the same time, implementation of federalism, election of local bodies, sustainable peace, political stability and development are among other challenges faced by this constitution. Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, Vol. 6 (December 2017), Page: 148-159
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Susilowati, Erna, und Rita Mei Dwi V. „Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Terhadap Kehilangan Kontrol Dalam Hospitalisasi Di Ruang Anak Rsud Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi“. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan 3, Nr. 2 (13.06.2017): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.32831/jik.v3i2.58.
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At child in age pre school at first times taken care in hospital, they experienced hospitalization stress. They experience lost control (ancient) and trouble in interaction with environment (nurse, friend and next door patient). The feeling can arouse from to face something new and have never experienced it before, feel balmy and not save. Playing activities as usual have to be Limited, routinely they done daily at home, they can not conduct it at hospital. They way to minimize hospitalization stress with arrangement of environment and perform activity like game. Hence researcher perform a research concerning “Influence of Play Therapy at child in Age of Preschool to Lost Control in Hospitalization “. This research target was to know the influence of play therapy at child in age of pre used school to lost control in hospitalization in child room of RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Blitar. Research design pre experiment the types was pre post test design. Its population was all children in age of pre school that experiencing taken care in hospital in child room of RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Blitar (25 children age of pre school). Sample taken counted 24 respondents. Use purposive sampling. Appliance and data collecting used observation with checklist. Data analyzed including editing, coding, scoring, tabulating. Research result with 24 respondents, reaction of lost control in hospitalization before giving of play therapy got value 3-4 (62,5%) counted is children in bad category. Value 5-7 (37,5%) counted 9 children with enough category. Reaction of lost control in hospitalization after giving play therapy got value 8-10 (100%) in good category. From research result can be concluded that change of reaction of control at child in age pre school in hospitalization before and after play therapy in child room RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Blitar give influence to lost control in hospitalization so that child become co- operative to the therapy treatment of healing.; Key word : Play therapy, lost control (hospitalization process),Child in age of pre school
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Hassan, Soraya Masthura, Fahmi Fefriandi, Cut Azmah Fithri und Sisca Olivia. „TIPOLOGI GEOMETRI BANGUNAN MEUNASAH DI KECAMATAN INDRAJAYA KABUPATEN PIDIE, ACEH“. Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE 5, Nr. 3 (01.12.2021): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.31848/arcade.v5i3.746.
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Abstract: The function of the meunasah in the social system of the Acehnese people is a place of worship, a center for religious and cultural education and is also a place to discuss social problems that occur in community life in the village. The search for characters is important to find typology of meuansah, so that the relationship between geometric typology and shape has a broad interpretation. The search for shape characters to find typology of meunasah in Indrajaya District, Pidie Regency, Aceh was carried out in 5 stages, (1) determine the location of the meunasah building sample points in 52 villages in Indrajaya District, (2) literature review, (3) collecting data on the object of research by measuring the meunasah building, (4) redrawing the meunasah measurements that have been carried out at the data collection stage using digital applications to produce data, namely the meunasah floor plans and facades in each village and the last stage is (5) analysis of determining the type with a geometric approach with architectural elements of the meunasah building facades, namely doors, columns, windows, walls, roofs, floors and terrace fences. The findings consist of 16 types of meunasah typology with similarity criteria of typology variable forms.Abstrak: Keberadaan bangunan meunasah dalam sistem sosial masyarakat Aceh berfungsi sebagai tempat ibadah, pusat Pendidikan kegamaan dan kebudayaan dan juga merupakan tempat untuk mendiskusikan berbagai permasalahan sosial yang terjadi dalam kehidupan masyarakat di gampong tersebut. Pencarian terhadap karakter menjadi penting untuk menemukan tipologi dari meunasah, sehingga katerkaitan tipologi geometri dengan bentuk memiliki intepretasi yang luas. Pencarian karakter bentuk untuk mememukan tipologi dari meunasah di Kecamatan Indrajaya Kabupaten Pidie, Aceh dilakukan melalui 5 tahap yaitu (1) menentukan lokasi titik sampel bangunan meunasah di 52 gampong di Kecamatan Indrajaya, (2) penguatan referensi, (3) pengumpulan data objek penelitian dengan cara pengukuran bangunan meunasah, (4) menggambar ulang pengukuran meunasah yang telah dilakukan pada tahap pengumpulan data menggunakan aplikasi digital untuk menghasilkan data yaitu gambar denah dan tampak meunasah di setiap gampong dan tahap yang terakhir adalah (5) analisis menentukan tipe dengan pendekatan geometri dengan variabel elemen arsitektural dari fasad bangunan meunasah antara lain pintu, kolom, jendela, dinding, atap, lantai dan pagar teras. Penemuan berupa 16 tipe dari tipologi meunasah dengan kriteria kesamaan dan kemiripan dari bentuk variabel tipologi.
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Syahrudin. „Psikoterapi Islam Bagi Pribadi Perfeksionis“. Taqorrub: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling dan Dakwah 1, Nr. 1 (21.01.2020): 26–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.55380/taqorrub.v1i1.41.
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Abstract
The psychotherapy described in this work is an attempt to change the thoughts of mental patients about themselves, others, life and various problems that they are unable to deal with and which cause anxiety, such as the therapeutic techniques used by Imam Ghozali, Sayid Jalil Ibrahim al-Khowas and Usman Najati in curing mental illness so as to provide peace in life and make the caliph as idealized by his Lord in Islam. Through various forms or psychological techniques by integrating Islamic values in it.
In the world of psychology with regard to psychoneurosis the focus of discussion here is the perfectionist personality, that is, the personality figure who always has a tendency to appear perfectly in a negative sense so that in his daily life he feels uncomfortable and has difficulty feeling happy. This, from the religious point of view, is a form of psychiatric problem that needs to be anticipated and treated at the same time. So from that Islamic psychotherapy here is needed to realize the goals of Islamic religious education which refers to personality education and mental spiritual development.
As far as perfectionists can access and digest knowledge about psychotherapy that exists in Islam through teachers, clerics, counselors who are Muslim-minded. Religious parents and the environment that provides religious insight and self-awareness to change according to the provisions. Of course, all aridity with all the turmoil in the perfectionist soul will gradually subside with any meaning of badness (mistakes) that have been made the door of forgiveness for him personally wide open, a new spirit develops with the activities of life as is normal.
Keywords: Psychotherapy, perfectionists
Abstrak
Psikoterapi yang terjelaskan dalam artikel ini adalah upaya untuk mengubah pikiran-pikiran pada pasien jiwa tentang diri mereka sendiri, orang lain, kehidupan dan berbagai persoalan yang mereka tidak mampu menghadapinya dan yang menjadi penyebab kegelisahannya, seperti halnya teknik-teknik terapi yang digunakan Imam Ghozali, Sayid Jalil Ibrahim al-Khowas maupun Usman Najati dalam menyembuhkan penyakit kejiwaan sehingga memberikan ketenangan di dalam hidup dan menjadikan khalifah sebagaimana yang diidealkan Tuhannya di dalam Islam. Melalui berbagai bentuk atau teknik psikologis dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai Islam di dalamnya.
Dalam dunia psikologi berkenaan dengan psikoneurosis yang dalam fokus pembahasan di sini adalah pribadi perfeksionis, yakni sosok kepribadian yang selalu bertendensi untuk tampil dengan sempurna dalam artian negatif sehingga dalam kehidupan sehari-harinya merasa tidak nyaman dan mengalami kesulitan untuk merasa bahagia. Hal ini setelah ditinjau dari sudut keagamaan merupakan bentuk permasalahan kejiwaan yang perlu diantisipasi sekaligus diobati. Maka dari itulah psikoterapi Islam di sini sangat dibutuhkan guna mewujudkan tujuan pendidikan agama Islam yang mengacu pada pendidikan kepribadian dan pembinaan mental spiritual.
Sejauh di perfeksionis dapat mengakses dan mencerna pengetahuan tentang psikoterapi yang ada dalam Islam baik melalui guru, kyai, konselor yang berjiwa muslim. Orang tua yang beragama maupun lingkungan sekitar yang memberikan wawasan keagamaan dan kesadaran diri untuk berubah meniti pada ketentuannya. Tentunya segala kegersangan dengan segala gejolak yang ada dalam jiwa perfeksionis bertahap demi tahap akan mereda dengan artian apapun keburukan (kesalahan) yang telah dilakukan pintu maaf untuknya pribadi terbuka lebar, semangat baru berkembang dengan aktivitas hidup sebagaimana wajarnya.
Kata Kunci: Psikoterapi , Perfeksionis
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Misra, Tarun Kumar, Aniruddha Saha, Ashis Kumar Nanda, Subhrajyoti Bagchi und Palash Mandal. „Antioxidant attributes of tea in North Bengal, India: Relation with its principal constituents and properties of soil“. Journal of Plantation Crops, 30.09.2022, 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.25081/jpc.2022.v50.i2.7979.
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This study was performed in 18 tea gardens in North Bengal, India, from 2012 to 2017. The data were pooled to investigate the relationship with soil physico-chemical properties, phyto-constituents, antioxidant attributes and age of the tea bushes and principal component analysis (PCA). PCA and dendro-hit maps were also performed with each region. The 28 principal components were chosen based on their eigen values, explaining the total data variance for tea in Dooars, Terai and Darjeeling hill. In almost all cases, composite soil physico-chemical attributes were heavily loaded on the second principal component and clustered, as visual evidenced by the dendro-hit map. Different attributes were significantly correlated each other in case of Terai i.e. (value of “r’’ at P<0.01 level) clay fraction (0.778), electrical conductivity (0.618), N (0.777), S (0.748), P (0.514 ppm), flavour index (0.918), total polyphenol (0.687) DPPH (0.794), nitric oxide (0.913), anti-lipid peroxidation (0.717) and metal chelating (0.665). In Dooars region, attributes were significantly correlated with silt (0.718), pH (0.875), P (0.615 ), chloride (0.858), TP (0.776), flavonol (0.923), quinone (0.666), tannins (0.865), DPPH (0.536), superoxide (0.576), ABTS (0.520) and MC (0.777) and in the case of Darjeeling hills, attributes were highly correlated with clay (0.812), sand (0.818), silt fraction (0.974), K (0.932), S (0.999), MC of soil (0.671), TP (0.853), tannins (0.912), DPPH (0.624), ABTS (0.661) and MC (0.633) repectively.
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Bera, Biswajit, Pravat Kumar Shit, Nairita Sengupta, Soumik Saha und Sumana Bhattacharjee. „Susceptibility of deforestation hotspots in Terai-Dooars belt of Himalayan Foothills: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS models“. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, Oktober 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2021.10.005.
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Panja, Soumyadip, Anupam Podder, Munmun Chakrabarty und Sumit Homechaudhuri. „Spatial pattern of freshwater habitats and their prioritization using additive partitions of beta diversity of inhabitant piscine assemblages in the Terai–Dooars ecoregion of Eastern Himalayas“. Limnology, 07.08.2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10201-021-00666-y.
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Kishor Chand Kumhar. „Management of tea (Camellia sinensis) diseases with application of microbes: A Review“. Innovare Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 27.03.2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijags.2022.v10i2.44271.
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Tea (Camellia sp) is one of the most economically important plantation crops and the second-largest non-alcoholic beverage in the world next to water being consumed by people in different forms. It is cultivated mainly in Assam, West Bengal covering the regions such as Darjeeling, Dooars, Terai, and Southern India in about 6.36 lakh hectares with a production of about 1338 million Kg made teas. Darjeeling tea is world-famous for its specific aroma and flavor whereas Assam is known for premier CTC teas. Among various challenges encounter on its bountiful production and desired quality, the occurrence of numerous diseases is one of the major factors. Different fungal and one algal genus are considered as the major phytopathogens to cause leaf, stem, and root diseases. Blight (blister, grey and brown), dieback, charcoal stem rot, root rot (brown, violet) and black rot are the major threat to tea sustainability. These diseases can be managed through the timely adoption of good agricultural practices (GAP). For the past couple of decades, owing to the increased awareness about the adverse effects of synthetic fungicides usage, people have been looking for ideal alternative strategies to take care of tea diseases in India under the organic production system. Microbes such as genus Trichoderma, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Actinomycetes etc. are capable of providing a protective umbrella to this crop against different diseases. This review article highlights the possible uses of different microorganisms in managing the diseases and it covers almost till date development in this field.
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Giardin, Adli, Alya Tursina und Wida Purbaningsih. „Hubungan Terapi rtPA Dengan Perbaikan Outcome Motorik Pasien Stroke Iskemik Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Al-Islam Bandung“. Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science 3, Nr. 1 (30.01.2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.5825.
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Abstract. COVID-19 pandemic caused a change in regulations that required all patients entering the emergency department (IGD) to be screened for COVID-19. This causes a prolongation of the door to needle time in the rtPA management of ischemic stroke patients. This prolongation of treatment time can affect motor outcomes in patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze differences in door to needle in the management of rtPA ischemic stroke patients in the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic on motor outcomes at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung. This study was an analytic observational study with a retrospective cohort design. Subjects in this study amounted to 41 patient taken by total sampling. Door to needle secondary data and patient motor outcomes were taken directly from the patient's medical record at Al-Islam Hospital Bandung. Processing of research data was carried out in a computerized manner including univariate and bivariate analysis using the Mann Whitney U test. The study showed that before the pandemic the motor outcome in patients had improved (76%) while during the pandemic the motor outcome in patients had improved (75%) and a value of p = 0.101 was obtained. It was concluded that there was no difference in door to needle administration of rtPA on motor outcomes before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is influenced by regulations, rtPA management criteria, and health risk factor.
Keywords: Door to Needle, Outcome motoric, rtPA, Stroke iskemic
Abstrak. Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan perubahan regulasi yang mewajibkan semua pasien yang masuk instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) wajib melakukan skrining COVID-19. Hal ini menyebabkan terjadinya pemanjangan waktu door to needle pada penatalaksanaan rtPA pasien stroke iskemik. Pemanjangan waktu penatalaksanaan ini dapat mempengaruhi outcome motorik pada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh pandemi COVID-19 terhadap door to needle dan outcome motorik pada penatalaksanaan rtPA pasien stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Al-Islam Bandung. Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian kohort retrospektif. Subjek pada penelitian ini berjumlah 41 pasien yang diambil dengan total sampling. Data sekunder door to needle dan outcome motorik pasien diambil langsung melalui rekam medis pasien di RS Al-Islam Bandung. Pengolahan data penilitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Mann Whitney. Penelitian menunjukan pada sebelum pandemi hasil outcome motorik pada pasien mengalami perbaikan (76%) sedangkan pada saat pandemi hasil outcome motorik pada pasien mengalami perbaikan (75%) dan didapatkan nilai p=0,101. Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan door to needle pemberian rtPA terhadap outcome motorik sebelum dan selama pandemi COVID-19. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh regulasi, kriteria penatalaksanaan rtPA, dan faktor risiko kesehatan.
Kata Kunci: Door to needle, outcome motorik, rtPA, Stroke iskemik
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Retnaningsih, Retnaningsih, und Theodorus Kevin Hendartono. „PROFIL PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK AKUT DENGAN TERAPI RECOMBINANT TISSUE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR DI RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG“. Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia 36, Nr. 4 (29.09.2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.52386/neurona.v36i4.86.
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PROFILE OF ACUTE ISCHEMIC STROKE PATIENTS WITH RECOMBINANT TISSUE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR THERAPY IN DR. KARIADI HOSPITAL SEMARANGABSTRACTIntroduction: The use of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) is recommended within 4.5 hours from onset, with door to needle (DTN) time <60 minutes, so that it will decrease morbidity and mortality rates.Aims: To evaluate the evaluate the profile of acute ischemic stroke patients with rtPA therapy in Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang.Methods: This was a descriptive study by looking at medical records of patients with acute ischemic stroke with onset less than 4.5 hours performed rtPA therapy in Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang during Januari 2017 until May 2018.Results: There were 36 patients, 19 (52.8%) male, 17 (47.2%) female. Age range from 36 to 74 years with stroke onset 15-180 minutes. There were lacuner ischemia in 29 patients (80.6%) and teritorial ischemia in 7 patients (19.4%). The mean DTN time 67.22 ± 12.29 with DTN time for rtPA >60 minutes was performed in 23 (63.9%) patients and <60 minutes in 13 (36.1%) patients. The mean NIHSS on admission 8.67±3.51; The mean NIHSS within first 24 hours 6.94±3.25; The mean NIHSS on discharge 5.64±5.50. The mean Barthel Index on admission 57.97±19.27, and The mean Barthel Index on discharge 73.33±26.25.Discussion: There was an improvement of NIHSS and Barthel Index in acute ischemic stroke patients with rtPA therapy. The mean DTN time still >60 minutes, so that service system improvements are needed in order to improve clinical outcomes of acute ischemic stroke patients with rtPA therapy (DTN time <60 minutes).Keywords: Barthel Index, NIHSS, recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA), ischemic stroke, door to needle (DTN)ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Pemberian recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) direkomendasikan dalam waktu sampai 4,5 jam dengan waktu door to needle (DTN) <60 menit agar dapat menurunkan tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas pada stroke iskemik akut.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui profil pasien stroke iskemik akut dengan terapi rtPA di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang.Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan melihat rekam medis pasien-pasien stroke iskemik akut periode Januari 2017 hingga Mei 2018 dengan onset kurang dari 4,5 jam yang mendapatkan terapi rtPA di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang.Hasil: Dari 36 subjek, didapatkan proporsi laki-laki lebih banyak dari pada perempuan (52,8% vs 47,2%) dan rerata usia 58±8,63 tahun. Rerata waktu awitan adalah 92,5±42,79 menit dengan tipe iskemik lakuner (80,6%) dan rerata waktu DTN 67,22±12,29 menit. Rerata NIHSS 24 jam pertama adalah 6,94±3,25 yang menurun menjadi 5,64±5,50 saat keluar RS. Rerata Indeks Barthel subjek saat masuk RS adalah 57,91±19,27 yang meningkat saat keluar menjadi 73,33±26,25.Diskusi: Terdapat perbaikan nilai NIHSS dan Indeks Barthel pada subjek stroke iskemik akut yang mendapatkan terapi rtPA. Rerata waktu DTN adalah >60 menit, menunjukkan perlunya perbaikan sistem pelayanan untuk meningkatkan luaran klinis pasien stroke iskemik akut dengan DTN <60 menit.Kata kunci: Door to needle, Indeks Barthel, NIHSS, recombinant tissue plasminogen activator, stroke iskemik
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Aisuwarya, Ratna. „CONTEXT-AWARE SYSTEM BERBASIS RFID UNTUK MONITORING PENDERITA AUTISME“. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Infomasi Terapan 3, Nr. 1 (15.12.2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.33197/jitter.vol3.iss1.2016.123.
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[Id]Penderita autisme atau biasa disingkat autis pada umumnya membutuhkan pegawasan setiap harinya agar kebutuhan penderita dapat dipenuhi. Ada beberapa resiko yang mungkin timbul jika pengawas atau penghuni rumah terlambat mengetahui keberadaan penderita. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengimplementasikan teknologi RFID sebagai tag penanda yang dipasang pada lengan penderita autis. Setiap tag yang terbaca oleh Reader pada tiap lokasi akan dijadikan input pada sistem untuk menentukan karateristik situasi pada lokasi tertentu (Contex-Aware). Penelitian ini menggunakan kategori context-triggered action, karena sistem diharapkan dapat bereaksi secara otomatis berdasarkan context yang ada dan terdeteksi. Mekanisme inferensi menggunakan aturan IF-THEN. Implementasi disain sistem yang telah dirancang dengan meletakan reader RFID di masing-masing pintu pembatas ruangan rumah. Dalam penelitian ini akan digunakan 4 ruangan sebagai simulasi, yaitu: kamar tidur, dapur, ruang tengah, dan kamar mandi dengan asumsikan penderita autis tidak melakukan aktivitas di luar ruangan rumah seperti teras atau pekarangan. Karena keterbatasan pada implementasi sistem, komputer digunakan sebagai penampil dan pengolah data lokasi tag melewati sebuah RFID reader. Hasil pengujian menunjukan bahwa lokasi penderita dapat ditentukan berdasarkan hasil pembacaan reader RFID dengan tingkat keberhasilan dari 10 kali pengujian sebesar 70%.Kata kunci: Context-aware, RFID, Arduino, Autisme[en]Autism or commonly abbreviated as autis generally require supervise every day so that the needs of patients are met. There are some risks that may arise if the supervisor or the occupants of the house late know the whereabouts of the patient. This research was done to implement RFID technology as a tag put on the arm of an autis. Each tag is read by a reader at each location that later will be used as input to the system to determine the characteristics of the situation at a particular location (Contex-Aware). This research uses a context-triggered action category, because the system is expected to react automatically based on the existing context that are detected. IF-THEN rules are used for inference mechanism. Design implementation system has been applied by locating RFID reader at each door of the house room. In this reseach, four rooms will be used as a simulation, namely: a bedroom, kitchen, living room, and a bathroom with autistic patients do not assume doing an outdoor activity such as a terrace house or yard. Due to limitations in the implementation of the system, the computer is used as a viewer and data processor locations RFID tag passes through a reader. The test results showed that the location of the patient can be determined based on the reading of RFID reader with a success rate of 10 times testing by 70%. Keywords: Context-aware, RFID, Arduino, Autism